2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 Password and authentication handling
4 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-2000
5 Copyright (C) Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton 1996-2000
6 Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett 2001
7 Copyright (C) Gerald Carter 2003
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 #define DBGC_CLASS DBGC_AUTH
29 /****************************************************************************
30 Core of smb password checking routine.
31 ****************************************************************************/
33 static BOOL smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1(const DATA_BLOB *nt_response,
34 const uchar *part_passwd,
35 const DATA_BLOB *sec_blob,
36 DATA_BLOB *user_sess_key)
38 /* Finish the encryption of part_passwd. */
41 if (part_passwd == NULL) {
42 DEBUG(10,("No password set - DISALLOWING access\n"));
43 /* No password set - always false ! */
47 if (sec_blob->length != 8) {
48 DEBUG(0, ("smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1: incorrect challenge size (%lu)\n", (unsigned long)sec_blob->length));
52 if (nt_response->length != 24) {
53 DEBUG(0, ("smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1: incorrect password length (%lu)\n", (unsigned long)nt_response->length));
57 SMBOWFencrypt(part_passwd, sec_blob->data, p24);
58 if (user_sess_key != NULL) {
59 *user_sess_key = data_blob(NULL, 16);
60 SMBsesskeygen_ntv1(part_passwd, NULL, user_sess_key->data);
66 DEBUG(100,("Part password (P16) was |\n"));
67 dump_data(100, part_passwd, 16);
68 DEBUGADD(100,("Password from client was |\n"));
69 dump_data(100, nt_response->data, nt_response->length);
70 DEBUGADD(100,("Given challenge was |\n"));
71 dump_data(100, sec_blob->data, sec_blob->length);
72 DEBUGADD(100,("Value from encryption was |\n"));
73 dump_data(100, p24, 24);
75 return (memcmp(p24, nt_response->data, 24) == 0);
78 /****************************************************************************
79 Core of smb password checking routine. (NTLMv2, LMv2)
80 Note: The same code works with both NTLMv2 and LMv2.
81 ****************************************************************************/
83 static BOOL smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2(const DATA_BLOB *ntv2_response,
84 const uchar *part_passwd,
85 const DATA_BLOB *sec_blob,
86 const char *user, const char *domain,
87 DATA_BLOB *user_sess_key)
89 /* Finish the encryption of part_passwd. */
91 uchar value_from_encryption[16];
92 uchar client_response[16];
93 DATA_BLOB client_key_data;
95 if (part_passwd == NULL) {
96 DEBUG(10,("No password set - DISALLOWING access\n"));
97 /* No password set - always False */
101 if (ntv2_response->length < 24) {
102 /* We MUST have more than 16 bytes, or the stuff below will go
103 crazy. No known implementation sends less than the 24 bytes
104 for LMv2, let alone NTLMv2. */
105 DEBUG(0, ("smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2: incorrect password length (%lu)\n",
106 (unsigned long)ntv2_response->length));
110 client_key_data = data_blob(ntv2_response->data+16, ntv2_response->length-16);
112 todo: should we be checking this for anything? We can't for LMv2,
113 but for NTLMv2 it is meant to contain the current time etc.
116 memcpy(client_response, ntv2_response->data, sizeof(client_response));
118 if (!ntv2_owf_gen(part_passwd, user, domain, kr)) {
122 SMBOWFencrypt_ntv2(kr, sec_blob, &client_key_data, value_from_encryption);
123 if (user_sess_key != NULL) {
124 *user_sess_key = data_blob(NULL, 16);
125 SMBsesskeygen_ntv2(kr, value_from_encryption, user_sess_key->data);
129 DEBUG(100,("Part password (P16) was |\n"));
130 dump_data(100, part_passwd, 16);
131 DEBUGADD(100,("Password from client was |\n"));
132 dump_data(100, ntv2_response->data, ntv2_response->length);
133 DEBUGADD(100,("Variable data from client was |\n"));
134 dump_data(100, client_key_data.data, client_key_data.length);
135 DEBUGADD(100,("Given challenge was |\n"));
136 dump_data(100, sec_blob->data, sec_blob->length);
137 DEBUGADD(100,("Value from encryption was |\n"));
138 dump_data(100, value_from_encryption, 16);
140 data_blob_clear_free(&client_key_data);
141 return (memcmp(value_from_encryption, client_response, 16) == 0);
144 /****************************************************************************
145 Do a specific test for an smb password being correct, given a smb_password and
146 the lanman and NT responses.
147 ****************************************************************************/
149 static NTSTATUS sam_password_ok(const struct auth_context *auth_context,
151 SAM_ACCOUNT *sampass,
152 const auth_usersupplied_info *user_info,
153 DATA_BLOB *user_sess_key,
154 DATA_BLOB *lm_sess_key)
157 const uint8 *nt_pw, *lm_pw;
160 acct_ctrl = pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sampass);
161 if (acct_ctrl & ACB_PWNOTREQ) {
162 if (lp_null_passwords()) {
163 DEBUG(3,("Account for user '%s' has no password and null passwords are allowed.\n", pdb_get_username(sampass)));
164 return(NT_STATUS_OK);
166 DEBUG(3,("Account for user '%s' has no password and null passwords are NOT allowed.\n", pdb_get_username(sampass)));
167 return(NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE);
171 auth_flags = user_info->auth_flags;
173 if (IS_SAM_DEFAULT(sampass, PDB_NTPASSWD)) {
174 DEBUG(3,("sam_password_ok: NO NT password stored for user %s.\n",
175 pdb_get_username(sampass)));
176 /* No return, we want to check the LM hash below in this case */
177 auth_flags &= (~(AUTH_FLAG_NTLMv2_RESP | AUTH_FLAG_NTLM_RESP));
179 /* Check for cleartext netlogon. Used by Exchange 5.5. */
180 unsigned char zeros[8];
182 memset(zeros,'\0',sizeof(zeros));
183 if (auth_context->challenge.length == sizeof(zeros) &&
184 (memcmp(auth_context->challenge.data, zeros, auth_context->challenge.length) == 0 ) &&
185 user_info->nt_resp.length) {
186 if ((nt_pw = pdb_get_nt_passwd(sampass)) != NULL) {
187 unsigned char pwhash[16];
188 mdfour(pwhash, user_info->nt_resp.data, user_info->nt_resp.length);
189 if (memcmp(pwhash, nt_pw, sizeof(pwhash)) == 0) {
196 if (auth_flags & AUTH_FLAG_NTLMv2_RESP) {
197 nt_pw = pdb_get_nt_passwd(sampass);
198 /* We have the NT MD4 hash challenge available - see if we can
199 use it (ie. does it exist in the smbpasswd file).
201 DEBUG(4,("sam_password_ok: Checking NTLMv2 password with domain [%s]\n", user_info->client_domain.str));
202 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2( &user_info->nt_resp,
203 nt_pw, &auth_context->challenge,
204 user_info->smb_name.str,
205 user_info->client_domain.str,
210 DEBUG(4,("sam_password_ok: Checking NTLMv2 password without a domain\n"));
211 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2( &user_info->nt_resp,
212 nt_pw, &auth_context->challenge,
213 user_info->smb_name.str,
218 DEBUG(3,("sam_password_ok: NTLMv2 password check failed\n"));
219 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
221 } else if (auth_flags & AUTH_FLAG_NTLM_RESP) {
222 if (lp_ntlm_auth()) {
223 nt_pw = pdb_get_nt_passwd(sampass);
224 /* We have the NT MD4 hash challenge available - see if we can
225 use it (ie. does it exist in the smbpasswd file).
227 DEBUG(4,("sam_password_ok: Checking NT MD4 password\n"));
228 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1(&user_info->nt_resp,
229 nt_pw, &auth_context->challenge,
231 /* The LM session key for this response is not very secure,
232 so use it only if we otherwise allow LM authentication */
233 lm_pw = pdb_get_lanman_passwd(sampass);
235 if (lp_lanman_auth() && lm_pw) {
236 uint8 first_8_lm_hash[16];
237 memcpy(first_8_lm_hash, lm_pw, 8);
238 memset(first_8_lm_hash + 8, '\0', 8);
239 *lm_sess_key = data_blob(first_8_lm_hash, 16);
243 DEBUG(3,("sam_password_ok: NT MD4 password check failed for user %s\n",pdb_get_username(sampass)));
244 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
247 DEBUG(2,("sam_password_ok: NTLMv1 passwords NOT PERMITTED for user %s\n",pdb_get_username(sampass)));
248 /* no return, becouse we might pick up LMv2 in the LM field */
252 if (auth_flags & AUTH_FLAG_LM_RESP) {
253 if (user_info->lm_resp.length != 24) {
254 DEBUG(2,("sam_password_ok: invalid LanMan password length (%lu) for user %s\n",
255 (unsigned long)user_info->nt_resp.length, pdb_get_username(sampass)));
258 if (!lp_lanman_auth()) {
259 DEBUG(3,("sam_password_ok: Lanman passwords NOT PERMITTED for user %s\n",pdb_get_username(sampass)));
260 } else if (IS_SAM_DEFAULT(sampass, PDB_LMPASSWD)) {
261 DEBUG(3,("sam_password_ok: NO LanMan password set for user %s (and no NT password supplied)\n",pdb_get_username(sampass)));
263 lm_pw = pdb_get_lanman_passwd(sampass);
265 DEBUG(4,("sam_password_ok: Checking LM password\n"));
266 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1(&user_info->lm_resp,
267 lm_pw, &auth_context->challenge,
269 uint8 first_8_lm_hash[16];
270 memcpy(first_8_lm_hash, lm_pw, 8);
271 memset(first_8_lm_hash + 8, '\0', 8);
272 *user_sess_key = data_blob(first_8_lm_hash, 16);
273 *lm_sess_key = data_blob(first_8_lm_hash, 16);
278 if (IS_SAM_DEFAULT(sampass, PDB_NTPASSWD)) {
279 DEBUG(4,("sam_password_ok: LM password check failed for user, no NT password %s\n",pdb_get_username(sampass)));
280 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
283 nt_pw = pdb_get_nt_passwd(sampass);
285 /* This is for 'LMv2' authentication. almost NTLMv2 but limited to 24 bytes.
286 - related to Win9X, legacy NAS pass-though authentication
288 DEBUG(4,("sam_password_ok: Checking LMv2 password with domain %s\n", user_info->client_domain.str));
289 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2( &user_info->lm_resp,
290 nt_pw, &auth_context->challenge,
291 user_info->smb_name.str,
292 user_info->client_domain.str,
297 DEBUG(4,("sam_password_ok: Checking LMv2 password without a domain\n"));
298 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2( &user_info->lm_resp,
299 nt_pw, &auth_context->challenge,
300 user_info->smb_name.str,
306 /* Apparently NT accepts NT responses in the LM field
307 - I think this is related to Win9X pass-though authentication
309 DEBUG(4,("sam_password_ok: Checking NT MD4 password in LM field\n"));
310 if (lp_ntlm_auth()) {
311 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1(&user_info->lm_resp,
312 nt_pw, &auth_context->challenge,
314 /* The session key for this response is still very odd.
315 It not very secure, so use it only if we otherwise
316 allow LM authentication */
317 lm_pw = pdb_get_lanman_passwd(sampass);
319 if (lp_lanman_auth() && lm_pw) {
320 uint8 first_8_lm_hash[16];
321 memcpy(first_8_lm_hash, lm_pw, 8);
322 memset(first_8_lm_hash + 8, '\0', 8);
323 *user_sess_key = data_blob(first_8_lm_hash, 16);
324 *lm_sess_key = data_blob(first_8_lm_hash, 16);
328 DEBUG(3,("sam_password_ok: LM password, NT MD4 password in LM field and LMv2 failed for user %s\n",pdb_get_username(sampass)));
329 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
331 DEBUG(3,("sam_password_ok: LM password and LMv2 failed for user %s, and NT MD4 password in LM field not permitted\n",pdb_get_username(sampass)));
332 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
336 /* Should not be reached, but if they send nothing... */
337 DEBUG(3,("sam_password_ok: NEITHER LanMan nor NT password supplied for user %s\n",pdb_get_username(sampass)));
338 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
341 /****************************************************************************
342 Do a specific test for a SAM_ACCOUNT being vaild for this connection
343 (ie not disabled, expired and the like).
344 ****************************************************************************/
346 static NTSTATUS sam_account_ok(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
347 SAM_ACCOUNT *sampass,
348 const auth_usersupplied_info *user_info)
350 uint16 acct_ctrl = pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sampass);
351 char *workstation_list;
354 DEBUG(4,("sam_account_ok: Checking SMB password for user %s\n",pdb_get_username(sampass)));
356 /* Quit if the account was disabled. */
357 if (acct_ctrl & ACB_DISABLED) {
358 DEBUG(1,("sam_account_ok: Account for user '%s' was disabled.\n", pdb_get_username(sampass)));
359 return NT_STATUS_ACCOUNT_DISABLED;
362 /* Quit if the account was locked out. */
363 if (acct_ctrl & ACB_AUTOLOCK) {
364 DEBUG(1,("sam_account_ok: Account for user %s was locked out.\n", pdb_get_username(sampass)));
365 return NT_STATUS_ACCOUNT_LOCKED_OUT;
368 /* Test account expire time */
370 kickoff_time = pdb_get_kickoff_time(sampass);
371 if (kickoff_time != 0 && time(NULL) > kickoff_time) {
372 DEBUG(1,("sam_account_ok: Account for user '%s' has expired.\n", pdb_get_username(sampass)));
373 DEBUG(3,("sam_account_ok: Account expired at '%ld' unix time.\n", (long)kickoff_time));
374 return NT_STATUS_ACCOUNT_EXPIRED;
377 if (!(pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sampass) & ACB_PWNOEXP)) {
378 time_t must_change_time = pdb_get_pass_must_change_time(sampass);
379 time_t last_set_time = pdb_get_pass_last_set_time(sampass);
381 /* check for immediate expiry "must change at next logon" */
382 if (must_change_time == 0 && last_set_time != 0) {
383 DEBUG(1,("sam_account_ok: Account for user '%s' password must change!.\n", pdb_get_username(sampass)));
384 return NT_STATUS_PASSWORD_MUST_CHANGE;
387 /* check for expired password */
388 if (must_change_time < time(NULL) && must_change_time != 0) {
389 DEBUG(1,("sam_account_ok: Account for user '%s' password expired!.\n", pdb_get_username(sampass)));
390 DEBUG(1,("sam_account_ok: Password expired at '%s' (%ld) unix time.\n", http_timestring(must_change_time), (long)must_change_time));
391 return NT_STATUS_PASSWORD_EXPIRED;
395 /* Test workstation. Workstation list is comma separated. */
397 workstation_list = talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, pdb_get_workstations(sampass));
398 if (!workstation_list)
399 return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
401 if (*workstation_list) {
402 BOOL invalid_ws = True;
403 const char *s = workstation_list;
407 while (next_token(&s, tok, ",", sizeof(tok))) {
408 DEBUG(10,("sam_account_ok: checking for workstation match %s and %s (len=%d)\n",
409 tok, user_info->wksta_name.str, user_info->wksta_name.len));
410 if(strequal(tok, user_info->wksta_name.str)) {
417 return NT_STATUS_INVALID_WORKSTATION;
420 if (acct_ctrl & ACB_DOMTRUST) {
421 DEBUG(2,("sam_account_ok: Domain trust account %s denied by server\n", pdb_get_username(sampass)));
422 return NT_STATUS_NOLOGON_INTERDOMAIN_TRUST_ACCOUNT;
425 if (acct_ctrl & ACB_SVRTRUST) {
426 DEBUG(2,("sam_account_ok: Server trust account %s denied by server\n", pdb_get_username(sampass)));
427 return NT_STATUS_NOLOGON_SERVER_TRUST_ACCOUNT;
430 if (acct_ctrl & ACB_WSTRUST) {
431 DEBUG(4,("sam_account_ok: Wksta trust account %s denied by server\n", pdb_get_username(sampass)));
432 return NT_STATUS_NOLOGON_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT;
438 /****************************************************************************
439 check if a username/password is OK assuming the password is a 24 byte
440 SMB hash supplied in the user_info structure
441 return an NT_STATUS constant.
442 ****************************************************************************/
444 static NTSTATUS check_sam_security(const struct auth_context *auth_context,
445 void *my_private_data,
447 const auth_usersupplied_info *user_info,
448 auth_serversupplied_info **server_info)
450 SAM_ACCOUNT *sampass=NULL;
453 DATA_BLOB user_sess_key = data_blob(NULL, 0);
454 DATA_BLOB lm_sess_key = data_blob(NULL, 0);
456 if (!user_info || !auth_context) {
457 return NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
460 /* Can't use the talloc version here, because the returned struct gets
461 kept on the server_info */
462 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status = pdb_init_sam(&sampass))) {
466 /* get the account information */
469 ret = pdb_getsampwnam(sampass, user_info->internal_username.str);
473 DEBUG(3,("check_sam_security: Couldn't find user '%s' in passdb file.\n", user_info->internal_username.str));
474 pdb_free_sam(&sampass);
475 return NT_STATUS_NO_SUCH_USER;
478 nt_status = sam_password_ok(auth_context, mem_ctx, sampass,
479 user_info, &user_sess_key, &lm_sess_key);
481 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
482 pdb_free_sam(&sampass);
486 nt_status = sam_account_ok(mem_ctx, sampass, user_info);
488 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
489 pdb_free_sam(&sampass);
493 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status = make_server_info_sam(server_info, sampass))) {
494 DEBUG(0,("check_sam_security: make_server_info_sam() failed with '%s'\n", nt_errstr(nt_status)));
498 (*server_info)->nt_session_key = user_sess_key;
499 (*server_info)->lm_session_key = lm_sess_key;
504 /* module initialisation */
505 static NTSTATUS auth_init_sam_ignoredomain(struct auth_context *auth_context, const char *param, auth_methods **auth_method)
507 if (!make_auth_methods(auth_context, auth_method)) {
508 return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
511 (*auth_method)->auth = check_sam_security;
512 (*auth_method)->name = "sam_ignoredomain";
517 /****************************************************************************
518 Check SAM security (above) but with a few extra checks.
519 ****************************************************************************/
521 static NTSTATUS check_samstrict_security(const struct auth_context *auth_context,
522 void *my_private_data,
524 const auth_usersupplied_info *user_info,
525 auth_serversupplied_info **server_info)
527 BOOL is_local_name, is_my_domain;
529 if (!user_info || !auth_context) {
530 return NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE;
533 is_local_name = is_myname(user_info->domain.str);
534 is_my_domain = strequal(user_info->domain.str, lp_workgroup());
536 /* check whether or not we service this domain/workgroup name */
538 switch ( lp_server_role() ) {
539 case ROLE_STANDALONE:
540 case ROLE_DOMAIN_MEMBER:
541 if ( !is_local_name ) {
542 DEBUG(6,("check_samstrict_security: %s is not one of my local names (%s)\n",
543 user_info->domain.str, (lp_server_role() == ROLE_DOMAIN_MEMBER
544 ? "ROLE_DOMAIN_MEMBER" : "ROLE_STANDALONE") ));
545 return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
547 case ROLE_DOMAIN_PDC:
548 case ROLE_DOMAIN_BDC:
549 if ( !is_local_name && !is_my_domain ) {
550 DEBUG(6,("check_samstrict_security: %s is not one of my local names or domain name (DC)\n",
551 user_info->domain.str));
552 return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
554 default: /* name is ok */
558 return check_sam_security(auth_context, my_private_data, mem_ctx, user_info, server_info);
561 /* module initialisation */
562 static NTSTATUS auth_init_sam(struct auth_context *auth_context, const char *param, auth_methods **auth_method)
564 if (!make_auth_methods(auth_context, auth_method)) {
565 return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
568 (*auth_method)->auth = check_samstrict_security;
569 (*auth_method)->name = "sam";
573 NTSTATUS auth_sam_init(void)
575 smb_register_auth(AUTH_INTERFACE_VERSION, "sam", auth_init_sam);
576 smb_register_auth(AUTH_INTERFACE_VERSION, "sam_ignoredomain", auth_init_sam_ignoredomain);