2 # This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
3 # smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
4 # here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too
5 # many!) most of which are not shown in this example
7 # Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)
8 # is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #
9 # for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you
12 # NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command "testparm"
13 # to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors.
15 #======================= Global Settings =====================================
18 # 1. Server Naming Options:
19 # workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name
22 # netbios name is the name you will see in "Network Neighbourhood",
23 # but defaults to your hostname
24 ; netbios name = <name_of_this_server>
26 # server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
27 server string = Samba Server %v
29 # Message command is run by samba when a "popup" message is sent to it.
30 # The example below is for use with LinPopUp:
31 ; message command = /usr/bin/linpopup "%f" "%m" %s; rm %s
33 # 2. Printing Options:
34 # CHANGES TO ENABLE PRINTING ON ALL CUPS PRINTERS IN THE NETWORK
35 # (as cups is now used in linux-mandrake 7.2 by default)
36 # if you want to automatically load your printer list rather
37 # than setting them up individually then you'll need this
38 printcap name = lpstat
41 # It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless
42 # yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
43 # bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx, cups
46 # Samba 2.2 supports the Windows NT-style point-and-print feature. To
47 # use this, you need to be able to upload print drivers to the samba
48 # server. The printer admins (or root) may install drivers onto samba.
49 # Note that this feature uses the print$ share, so you will need to
51 # printer admin = @<group> <user>
52 ; printer admin = @adm
53 # This should work well for winbind:
54 ; printer admin = @"Domain Admins"
57 # this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
59 log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
61 # Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
64 # Set the log (verbosity) level (0 <= log level <= 10)
67 # 4. Security and Domain Membership Options:
68 # This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
69 # connections to machines which are on your local network. The
70 # following example restricts access to two C class networks and
71 # the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see
72 # the smb.conf man page. Do not enable this if (tcp/ip) name resolution does
73 # not work for all the hosts in your network.
74 ; hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.
76 # Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd
77 # otherwise the user "nobody" is used
78 ; guest account = pcguest
79 # Allow users to map to guest:
80 map to guest = bad user
82 # Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
83 # security_level.txt for details.
85 # Use password server option only with security = server or security = domain
86 # When using security = domain, you should use password server = *
87 ; password server = <NT-Server-Name>
90 # Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for
91 # all combinations of upper and lower case.
95 # You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
96 # ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.
97 # Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents
98 # Encrypted passwords are required for any use of samba in a Windows NT domain
99 # The smbpasswd file is only required by a server doing authentication, thus
100 # members of a domain do not need one.
101 encrypt passwords = yes
102 smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
104 # The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to
105 # also update the Linux system password.
106 # NOTE: Use these with 'encrypt passwords' and 'smb passwd file' above.
107 # NOTE2: You do NOT need these to allow workstations to change only
108 # the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password
109 # to be kept in sync with the SMB password.
110 ; unix password sync = Yes
111 # You either need to setup a passwd program and passwd chat, or
112 # enable pam password change
113 ; pam password change = yes
114 ; passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
115 ; passwd chat = *New*UNIX*password* %n\n *Re*ype*new*UNIX*password* %n\n \
116 ;*passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*
118 # Unix users can map to different SMB User names
119 ; username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
121 # Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
122 # on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
123 # of the machine that is connecting
124 ; include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m
126 # Options for using winbind. Winbind allows you to do all account and
127 # authentication from a Windows or samba domain controller, creating
128 # accounts on the fly, and maintaining a mapping of Windows RIDs to unix uid's
129 # and gid's. winbind uid and winbind gid are the only required parameters.
131 # winbind uid is the range of uid's winbind can use when mapping RIDs to uid's
132 ; winbind uid = 10000-20000
134 # winbind gid is the range of uid's winbind can use when mapping RIDs to gid's
135 ; winbind gid = 10000-20000
137 # winbind separator is the character a user must use between their domain
138 # name and username, defaults to "\"
139 ; winbind separator = +
141 # winbind use default domain allows you to have winbind return usernames
142 # in the form user instead of DOMAIN+user for the domain listed in the
143 # workgroup parameter.
144 ; winbind use default domain = yes
146 # template homedir determines the home directory for winbind users, with
147 # %D expanding to their domain name and %U expanding to their username:
148 ; template homedir = /home/%D/%U
150 # When using winbind, you may want to have samba create home directories
151 # on the fly for authenticated users. Ensure that /etc/pam.d/samba is
152 # using 'service=system-auth-winbind' in pam_stack modules, and then
153 # enable obedience of pam restrictions below:
154 ; obey pam restrictions = yes
157 # template shell determines the shell users authenticated by winbind get
158 ; template shell = /bin/bash
160 # 5. Browser Control and Networking Options:
161 # Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
162 # See speed.txt and the manual pages for details
163 socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
165 # Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
166 # If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
167 # here. See the man page for details.
168 ; interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24
170 # Configure remote browse list synchronisation here
171 # request announcement to, or browse list sync from:
172 # a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)
173 ; remote browse sync = 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255
174 # Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here
175 ; remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44
177 # set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
178 # browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
181 # OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
182 # elections. The default value should be reasonable
185 # Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
186 # allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
187 # if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
188 ; domain master = yes
190 # Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup
191 # and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
192 ; preferred master = yes
194 # 6. Domain Control Options:
195 # Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for
196 # Windows95 workstations or Primary Domain Controller for WinNT and Win2k
197 ; domain logons = yes
199 # if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
200 # per user logon script
201 # run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
202 ; logon script = %m.bat
203 # run a specific logon batch file per username
204 ; logon script = %U.bat
206 # Where to store roaming profiles for WinNT and Win2k
207 # %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username
208 # You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below
209 ; logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U
211 # Where to store roaming profiles for Win9x. Be careful with this as it also
212 # impacts where Win2k finds it's /HOME share
213 ; logon home = \\%L\%U\.profile
215 # The add user script is used by a domain member to add local user accounts
216 # that have been authenticated by the domain controller.
217 # Script for domain member for adding local accounts for authenticated users:
218 ; add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd -s /bin/false %u
220 # The add machine script is use by a samba server configured as a domain
221 # controller to add local machine accounts when adding machines to the domain.
222 # The script must work from the command line when replacing the macros,
223 # or the operation will fail. Check that groups exist if forcing a group.
224 # Script for domain controller for adding machines:
225 ; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -d /dev/null -g machines -c 'Machine Account' -s /bin/false -M %u
226 # Script for domain controller with LDAP backend for adding machines (please
227 # configure in /etc/samba/smbldap_conf.pm first):
228 ; add machine script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-useradd.pl -w -d /dev/null -g machines -c 'Machine Account' -s /bin/false %u
231 # Domain groups are now configured by using the 'net groupmap' tool
233 # Samba Password Database configuration:
234 # Samba now has runtime-configurable password database backends. Multiple
235 # passdb backends may be used, but users will only be added to the first one
237 ; passdb backend = smbpasswd guest
238 # TDB backen with fallback to smbpasswd and guest
239 ; passdb backend = tdbsam smbpasswd guest
240 # LDAP with fallback to smbpasswd guest
241 # Enable SSL by using an ldaps url, or enable tls with 'ldap ssl' below.
242 ; passdb backend = ldapsam:ldaps://ldap.mydomain.com smbpasswd guest
243 # Use the samba2 LDAP schema:
244 ; passdb backend = ldapsam_compat:ldaps://ldap.mydomain.com smbpasswd guest
246 # idmap uid account range:
247 # This is a range of unix user-id's that samba will map non-unix RIDs to,
248 # such as when using Winbind
249 ; idmap uid = 10000-20000
250 ; idmap gid = 10000-20000
252 # LDAP configuration for Domain Controlling:
253 # The account (dn) that samba uses to access the LDAP server
254 # This account needs to have write access to the LDAP tree
255 # You will need to give samba the password for this dn, by
256 # running 'smbpasswd -w mypassword'
257 ; ldap admin dn = cn=root,dc=mydomain,dc=com
258 ; ldap ssl = start_tls
259 # start_tls should run on 389, but samba defaults incorrectly to 636
261 ; ldap suffix = dc=mydomain,dc=com
262 ; ldap server = ldap.mydomain.com
263 # Seperate suffixes are available for machines, users, groups, and idmap, if
264 # ldap suffix appears first, it is appended to the specific suffix.
265 # Example for a unix-ish directory layout:
266 ; ldap machine suffix = ou=Hosts
267 ; ldap user suffix = ou=People
268 ; ldap group suffix = ou=Group
269 ; ldap idmap suffix = ou=Idmap
270 # Example for AD-ish layout:
271 ; ldap machine suffix = cn=Computers
272 ; ldap user suffix = cn=Users
273 ; ldap group suffix = cn=Groups
274 ; ldap idmap suffix = cn=Idmap
277 # 7. Name Resolution Options:
278 # All NetBIOS names must be resolved to IP Addresses
279 # 'Name Resolve Order' allows the named resolution mechanism to be specified
280 # the default order is "host lmhosts wins bcast". "host" means use the unix
281 # system gethostbyname() function call that will use either /etc/hosts OR
282 # DNS or NIS depending on the settings of /etc/host.config, /etc/nsswitch.conf
283 # and the /etc/resolv.conf file. "host" therefore is system configuration
284 # dependant. This parameter is most often of use to prevent DNS lookups
285 # in order to resolve NetBIOS names to IP Addresses. Use with care!
286 # The example below excludes use of name resolution for machines that are NOT
287 # on the local network segment
288 # - OR - are not deliberately to be known via lmhosts or via WINS.
289 ; name resolve order = wins lmhosts bcast
291 # Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
292 # WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server
295 # WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
296 # Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
297 ; wins server = w.x.y.z
299 # WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
300 # behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
301 # at least one WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
304 # DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
305 # via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,
306 # this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.
309 # 8. File Naming Options:
310 # Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_
311 # NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis
313 ; short preserve case = no
314 # Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files
315 ; default case = lower
316 # Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things!
317 ; case sensitive = no
319 # Enabling internationalization:
320 # you can match a Windows code page with a UNIX character set.
321 # Windows: 437 (US), 737 (GREEK), 850 (Latin1 - Western European),
322 # 852 (Eastern Eu.), 861 (Icelandic), 932 (Cyrillic - Russian),
323 # 936 (Japanese - Shift-JIS), 936 (Simpl. Chinese), 949 (Korean Hangul),
325 # UNIX: ISO8859-1 (Western European), ISO8859-2 (Eastern Eu.),
326 # ISO8859-5 (Russian Cyrillic), KOI8-R (Alt-Russ. Cyril.)
327 # This is an example for french users:
329 ; unix charset = ISO8859-1
332 #============================ Share Definitions ==============================
334 comment = Home Directories
337 # You can enable VFS recycle bin on a per share basis:
338 # Uncomment the next 2 lines (make sure you create a
339 # .recycle folder in the base of the share and ensure
340 # all users will have write access to it. See
341 # examples/VFS/recycle/REAME in samba-doc for details
342 ; vfs object = /usr/lib/samba/vfs/recycle.so
344 # Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
346 ; comment = Network Logon Service
347 ; path = /var/lib/samba/netlogon
351 #Uncomment the following 2 lines if you would like your login scripts to
352 #be created dynamically by ntlogon (check that you have it in the correct
353 #location (the default of the ntlogon rpm available in contribs)
354 ;root preexec = /usr/bin/ntlogon -u %U -g %G -o %a -d /var/lib/samba/netlogon
355 ;root postexec = rm -f /var/lib/samba/netlogon/%U.bat
357 # Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
358 # the default is to use the user's home directory
360 ; path = /var/lib/samba/profiles
365 # NOTE: If you have a CUPS print system there is no need to
366 # specifically define each individual printer.
367 # You must configure the samba printers with the appropriate Windows
368 # drivers on your Windows clients. On the Samba server no filtering is
369 # done. If you wish that the server provides the driver and the clients
370 # send PostScript ("Generic PostScript Printer" under Windows), you have
371 # to swap the 'print command' line below with the commented one.
373 comment = All Printers
374 path = /var/spool/samba
376 # to allow user 'guest account' to print.
381 # =====================================
382 # print command: see above for details.
383 # =====================================
384 print command = lpr-cups -P %p -o raw %s -r # using client side printer drivers.
385 ; print command = lpr-cups -P %p %s # using cups own drivers (use generic PostScript on clients).
386 # The following two commands are the samba defaults for printing=cups
387 # change them only if you need different options:
388 ; lpq command = lpq -P %p
389 ; lprm command = cancel %p-%j
391 # This share is used for Windows NT-style point-and-print support.
392 # To be able to install drivers, you need to be either root, or listed
393 # in the printer admin parameter above. Note that you also need write access
394 # to the directory and share definition to be able to upload the drivers.
395 # For more information on this, please see the Printing Support Section of
396 # /usr/share/doc/samba-<version>/docs/Samba-HOWTO-Collection.pdf
398 path = /var/lib/samba/printers
401 write list = @adm root
404 # A useful application of samba is to make a PDF-generation service
405 # To streamline this, install windows postscript drivers (preferably colour)
406 # on the samba server, so that clients can automatically install them.
412 comment = PDF Generator (only valid users)
413 #print command = /usr/share/samba/scripts/print-pdf file path win_path recipient IP &
414 print command = /usr/share/samba/scripts/print-pdf %s ~%u //%L/%u %m %I "%J" &
416 # This one is useful for people to share files
418 ; comment = Temporary file space
423 # A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
426 ; comment = Public Stuff
427 ; path = /home/samba/public
430 ; write list = @staff
431 # Audited directory through experimental VFS audit.so module:
432 # Uncomment next line.
433 ; vfs object = /usr/lib/samba/vfs/audit.so
437 # A private printer, usable only by Fred. Spool data will be placed in Fred's
438 # home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the spool directory,
441 ; comment = Fred's Printer
444 ; printer = freds_printer
449 # A private directory, usable only by Fred. Note that Fred requires write
450 # access to the directory.
452 ; comment = Fred's Service
453 ; path = /usr/somewhere/private
459 # a service which has a different directory for each machine that connects
460 # this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could
461 # also use the %u option to tailor it by user name.
462 # The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
464 ; comment = PC Directories
469 # A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that all files
470 # created in the directory by users will be owned by the default user, so
471 # any user with access can delete any other user's files. Obviously this
472 # directory must be writable by the default user. Another user could of course
473 # be specified, in which case all files would be owned by that user instead.
475 ; path = /usr/somewhere/else/public
481 # The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that two
482 # users can place files there that will be owned by the specific users. In this
483 # setup, the directory should be writable by both users and should have the
484 # sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously this could be extended to
485 # as many users as required.
487 ; comment = Mary's and Fred's stuff
488 ; path = /usr/somewhere/shared
489 ; valid users = mary fred