tools/perf/util/c++/clang.cpp

   1 /*
   2  * llvm C frontend for perf. Support dynamically compile C file
   3  *
   4  * Inspired by clang example code:
   5  * http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/examples/clang-interpreter/main.cpp
   6  *
   7  * Copyright (C) 2016 Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
   8  * Copyright (C) 2016 Huawei Inc.
   9  */
  10
  11 #include "clang/CodeGen/CodeGenAction.h"
  12 #include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInvocation.h"
  13 #include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h"
  14 #include "clang/Frontend/TextDiagnosticPrinter.h"
  15 #include "clang/Tooling/Tooling.h"
  16 #include "llvm/IR/LegacyPassManager.h"
  17 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
  18 #include "llvm/Option/Option.h"
  19 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
  20 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
  21 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
  22 #include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
  23 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
  24 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
  25 #include <memory>
  26
  27 #include "clang.h"
  28 #include "clang-c.h"
  29
  30 namespace perf {
  31
  32 static std::unique_ptr<llvm::LLVMContext> LLVMCtx;
  33
  34 using namespace clang;
  35
  36 static CompilerInvocation *
  37 createCompilerInvocation(llvm::opt::ArgStringList CFlags, StringRef& Path,
  38                          DiagnosticsEngine& Diags)
  39 {
  40         llvm::opt::ArgStringList CCArgs {
  41                 "-cc1",
  42                 "-triple", "bpf-pc-linux",
  43                 "-fsyntax-only",
  44                 "-ferror-limit", "19",
  45                 "-fmessage-length", "127",
  46                 "-O2",
  47                 "-nostdsysteminc",
  48                 "-nobuiltininc",
  49                 "-vectorize-loops",
  50                 "-vectorize-slp",
  51                 "-Wno-unused-value",
  52                 "-Wno-pointer-sign",
  53                 "-x", "c"};
  54
  55         CCArgs.append(CFlags.begin(), CFlags.end());
  56         CompilerInvocation *CI = tooling::newInvocation(&Diags, CCArgs);
  57
  58         FrontendOptions& Opts = CI->getFrontendOpts();
  59         Opts.Inputs.clear();
  60         Opts.Inputs.emplace_back(Path, IK_C);
  61         return CI;
  62 }
  63
  64 static std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module>
  65 getModuleFromSource(llvm::opt::ArgStringList CFlags,
  66                     StringRef Path, IntrusiveRefCntPtr<vfs::FileSystem> VFS)
  67 {
  68         CompilerInstance Clang;
  69         Clang.createDiagnostics();
  70
  71         Clang.setVirtualFileSystem(&*VFS);
  72
  73         IntrusiveRefCntPtr<CompilerInvocation> CI =
  74                 createCompilerInvocation(std::move(CFlags), Path,
  75                                          Clang.getDiagnostics());
  76         Clang.setInvocation(&*CI);
  77
  78         std::unique_ptr<CodeGenAction> Act(new EmitLLVMOnlyAction(&*LLVMCtx));
  79         if (!Clang.ExecuteAction(*Act))
  80                 return std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module>(nullptr);
  81
  82         return Act->takeModule();
  83 }
  84
  85 std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module>
  86 getModuleFromSource(llvm::opt::ArgStringList CFlags,
  87                     StringRef Name, StringRef Content)
  88 {
  89         using namespace vfs;
  90
  91         llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<OverlayFileSystem> OverlayFS(
  92                         new OverlayFileSystem(getRealFileSystem()));
  93         llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<InMemoryFileSystem> MemFS(
  94                         new InMemoryFileSystem(true));
  95
  96         /*
  97          * pushOverlay helps setting working dir for MemFS. Must call
  98          * before addFile.
  99          */
 100         OverlayFS->pushOverlay(MemFS);
 101         MemFS->addFile(Twine(Name), 0, llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(Content));
 102
 103         return getModuleFromSource(std::move(CFlags), Name, OverlayFS);
 104 }
 105
 106 std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module>
 107 getModuleFromSource(llvm::opt::ArgStringList CFlags, StringRef Path)
 108 {
 109         IntrusiveRefCntPtr<vfs::FileSystem> VFS(vfs::getRealFileSystem());
 110         return getModuleFromSource(std::move(CFlags), Path, VFS);
 111 }
 112
 113 std::unique_ptr<llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char>>
 114 getBPFObjectFromModule(llvm::Module *Module)
 115 {
 116         using namespace llvm;
 117
 118         std::string TargetTriple("bpf-pc-linux");
 119         std::string Error;
 120         const Target* Target = TargetRegistry::lookupTarget(TargetTriple, Error);
 121         if (!Target) {
 122                 llvm::errs() << Error;
 123                 return std::unique_ptr<llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char>>(nullptr);
 124         }
 125
 126         llvm::TargetOptions Opt;
 127         TargetMachine *TargetMachine =
 128                 Target->createTargetMachine(TargetTriple,
 129                                             "generic", "",
 130                                             Opt, Reloc::Static);
 131
 132         Module->setDataLayout(TargetMachine->createDataLayout());
 133         Module->setTargetTriple(TargetTriple);
 134
 135         std::unique_ptr<SmallVectorImpl<char>> Buffer(new SmallVector<char, 0>());
 136         raw_svector_ostream ostream(*Buffer);
 137
 138         legacy::PassManager PM;
 139         if (TargetMachine->addPassesToEmitFile(PM, ostream,
 140                                                TargetMachine::CGFT_ObjectFile)) {
 141                 llvm::errs() << "TargetMachine can't emit a file of this type\n";
 142                 return std::unique_ptr<llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char>>(nullptr);;
 143         }
 144         PM.run(*Module);
 145
 146         return std::move(Buffer);
 147 }
 148
 149 }
 150
 151 extern "C" {
 152 void perf_clang__init(void)
 153 {
 154         perf::LLVMCtx.reset(new llvm::LLVMContext());
 155         LLVMInitializeBPFTargetInfo();
 156         LLVMInitializeBPFTarget();
 157         LLVMInitializeBPFTargetMC();
 158         LLVMInitializeBPFAsmPrinter();
 159 }
 160
 161 void perf_clang__cleanup(void)
 162 {
 163         perf::LLVMCtx.reset(nullptr);
 164         llvm::llvm_shutdown();
 165 }
 166
 167 int perf_clang__compile_bpf(const char *filename,
 168                             void **p_obj_buf,
 169                             size_t *p_obj_buf_sz)
 170 {
 171         using namespace perf;
 172
 173         if (!p_obj_buf || !p_obj_buf_sz)
 174                 return -EINVAL;
 175
 176         llvm::opt::ArgStringList CFlags;
 177         auto M = getModuleFromSource(std::move(CFlags), filename);
 178         if (!M)
 179                 return  -EINVAL;
 180         auto O = getBPFObjectFromModule(&*M);
 181         if (!O)
 182                 return -EINVAL;
 183
 184         size_t size = O->size_in_bytes();
 185         void *buffer;
 186
 187         buffer = malloc(size);
 188         if (!buffer)
 189                 return -ENOMEM;
 190         memcpy(buffer, O->data(), size);
 191         *p_obj_buf = buffer;
 192         *p_obj_buf_sz = size;
 193         return 0;
 194 }
 195 }