Merge branch 'v2.6.34-rc2' into drm-linus
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / sound / core / pcm_memory.c
1 /*
2  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4  *
5  *
6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  */
21
22 #include <asm/io.h>
23 #include <linux/time.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
26 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27 #include <sound/core.h>
28 #include <sound/pcm.h>
29 #include <sound/info.h>
30 #include <sound/initval.h>
31
32 static int preallocate_dma = 1;
33 module_param(preallocate_dma, int, 0444);
34 MODULE_PARM_DESC(preallocate_dma, "Preallocate DMA memory when the PCM devices are initialized.");
35
36 static int maximum_substreams = 4;
37 module_param(maximum_substreams, int, 0444);
38 MODULE_PARM_DESC(maximum_substreams, "Maximum substreams with preallocated DMA memory.");
39
40 static const size_t snd_minimum_buffer = 16384;
41
42
43 /*
44  * try to allocate as the large pages as possible.
45  * stores the resultant memory size in *res_size.
46  *
47  * the minimum size is snd_minimum_buffer.  it should be power of 2.
48  */
49 static int preallocate_pcm_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
50 {
51         struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = &substream->dma_buffer;
52         int err;
53
54         /* already reserved? */
55         if (snd_dma_get_reserved_buf(dmab, substream->dma_buf_id) > 0) {
56                 if (dmab->bytes >= size)
57                         return 0; /* yes */
58                 /* no, free the reserved block */
59                 snd_dma_free_pages(dmab);
60                 dmab->bytes = 0;
61         }
62
63         do {
64                 if ((err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(dmab->dev.type, dmab->dev.dev,
65                                                size, dmab)) < 0) {
66                         if (err != -ENOMEM)
67                                 return err; /* fatal error */
68                 } else
69                         return 0;
70                 size >>= 1;
71         } while (size >= snd_minimum_buffer);
72         dmab->bytes = 0; /* tell error */
73         return 0;
74 }
75
76 /*
77  * release the preallocated buffer if not yet done.
78  */
79 static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
80 {
81         if (substream->dma_buffer.area == NULL)
82                 return;
83         if (substream->dma_buf_id)
84                 snd_dma_reserve_buf(&substream->dma_buffer, substream->dma_buf_id);
85         else
86                 snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
87         substream->dma_buffer.area = NULL;
88 }
89
90 /**
91  * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free - release the preallocated buffer of the specified substream.
92  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
93  *
94  * Releases the pre-allocated buffer of the given substream.
95  *
96  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
97  */
98 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
99 {
100         snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(substream);
101 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
102         snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry);
103         substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry = NULL;
104         snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_prealloc_entry);
105         substream->proc_prealloc_entry = NULL;
106 #endif
107         return 0;
108 }
109
110 /**
111  * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all - release all pre-allocated buffers on the pcm
112  * @pcm: the pcm instance
113  *
114  * Releases all the pre-allocated buffers on the given pcm.
115  *
116  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
117  */
118 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
119 {
120         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
121         int stream;
122
123         for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
124                 for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
125                         snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(substream);
126         return 0;
127 }
128
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all);
130
131 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
132 /*
133  * read callback for prealloc proc file
134  *
135  * prints the current allocated size in kB.
136  */
137 static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
138                                               struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
139 {
140         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
141         snd_iprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) substream->dma_buffer.bytes / 1024);
142 }
143
144 /*
145  * read callback for prealloc_max proc file
146  *
147  * prints the maximum allowed size in kB.
148  */
149 static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
150                                                   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
151 {
152         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
153         snd_iprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) substream->dma_max / 1024);
154 }
155
156 /*
157  * write callback for prealloc proc file
158  *
159  * accepts the preallocation size in kB.
160  */
161 static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
162                                                struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
163 {
164         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
165         char line[64], str[64];
166         size_t size;
167         struct snd_dma_buffer new_dmab;
168
169         if (substream->runtime) {
170                 buffer->error = -EBUSY;
171                 return;
172         }
173         if (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
174                 snd_info_get_str(str, line, sizeof(str));
175                 size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10) * 1024;
176                 if ((size != 0 && size < 8192) || size > substream->dma_max) {
177                         buffer->error = -EINVAL;
178                         return;
179                 }
180                 if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes == size)
181                         return;
182                 memset(&new_dmab, 0, sizeof(new_dmab));
183                 new_dmab.dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
184                 if (size > 0) {
185                         if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
186                                                 substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
187                                                 size, &new_dmab) < 0) {
188                                 buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
189                                 return;
190                         }
191                         substream->buffer_bytes_max = size;
192                 } else {
193                         substream->buffer_bytes_max = UINT_MAX;
194                 }
195                 if (substream->dma_buffer.area)
196                         snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
197                 substream->dma_buffer = new_dmab;
198         } else {
199                 buffer->error = -EINVAL;
200         }
201 }
202
203 static inline void preallocate_info_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
204 {
205         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
206
207         if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
208                 entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read;
209                 entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write;
210                 entry->mode |= S_IWUSR;
211                 entry->private_data = substream;
212                 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
213                         snd_info_free_entry(entry);
214                         entry = NULL;
215                 }
216         }
217         substream->proc_prealloc_entry = entry;
218         if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc_max", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
219                 entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read;
220                 entry->private_data = substream;
221                 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
222                         snd_info_free_entry(entry);
223                         entry = NULL;
224                 }
225         }
226         substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry = entry;
227 }
228
229 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
230 #define preallocate_info_init(s)
231 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
232
233 /*
234  * pre-allocate the buffer and create a proc file for the substream
235  */
236 static int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
237                                           size_t size, size_t max)
238 {
239
240         if (size > 0 && preallocate_dma && substream->number < maximum_substreams)
241                 preallocate_pcm_pages(substream, size);
242
243         if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes > 0)
244                 substream->buffer_bytes_max = substream->dma_buffer.bytes;
245         substream->dma_max = max;
246         preallocate_info_init(substream);
247         return 0;
248 }
249
250
251 /**
252  * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages - pre-allocation for the given DMA type
253  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
254  * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
255  * @data: DMA type dependant data
256  * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
257  * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
258  *
259  * Do pre-allocation for the given DMA buffer type.
260  *
261  * When substream->dma_buf_id is set, the function tries to look for
262  * the reserved buffer, and the buffer is not freed but reserved at
263  * destruction time.  The dma_buf_id must be unique for all systems
264  * (in the same DMA buffer type) e.g. using snd_dma_pci_buf_id().
265  *
266  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
267  */
268 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
269                                   int type, struct device *data,
270                                   size_t size, size_t max)
271 {
272         substream->dma_buffer.dev.type = type;
273         substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev = data;
274         return snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(substream, size, max);
275 }
276
277 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages);
278
279 /**
280  * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all - pre-allocation for continous memory type (all substreams)
281  * @pcm: the pcm instance
282  * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
283  * @data: DMA type dependant data
284  * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
285  * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
286  *
287  * Do pre-allocation to all substreams of the given pcm for the
288  * specified DMA type.
289  *
290  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
291  */
292 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm,
293                                           int type, void *data,
294                                           size_t size, size_t max)
295 {
296         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
297         int stream, err;
298
299         for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
300                 for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
301                         if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream, type, data, size, max)) < 0)
302                                 return err;
303         return 0;
304 }
305
306 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all);
307
308 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
309 /**
310  * snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page - get the page struct at the given offset
311  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
312  * @offset: the buffer offset
313  *
314  * Returns the page struct at the given buffer offset.
315  * Used as the page callback of PCM ops.
316  */
317 struct page *snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned long offset)
318 {
319         struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream);
320
321         unsigned int idx = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
322         if (idx >= (unsigned int)sgbuf->pages)
323                 return NULL;
324         return sgbuf->page_table[idx];
325 }
326
327 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page);
328
329 /*
330  * compute the max chunk size with continuous pages on sg-buffer
331  */
332 unsigned int snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
333                                           unsigned int ofs, unsigned int size)
334 {
335         struct snd_sg_buf *sg = snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream);
336         unsigned int start, end, pg;
337
338         start = ofs >> PAGE_SHIFT;
339         end = (ofs + size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
340         /* check page continuity */
341         pg = sg->table[start].addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
342         for (;;) {
343                 start++;
344                 if (start > end)
345                         break;
346                 pg++;
347                 if ((sg->table[start].addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) != pg)
348                         return (start << PAGE_SHIFT) - ofs;
349         }
350         /* ok, all on continuous pages */
351         return size;
352 }
353 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_chunk_size);
354 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF */
355
356 /**
357  * snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages - allocate the DMA buffer
358  * @substream: the substream to allocate the DMA buffer to
359  * @size: the requested buffer size in bytes
360  *
361  * Allocates the DMA buffer on the BUS type given earlier to
362  * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_xxx_pages().
363  *
364  * Returns 1 if the buffer is changed, 0 if not changed, or a negative
365  * code on failure.
366  */
367 int snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
368 {
369         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
370         struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = NULL;
371
372         if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
373                 return -EINVAL;
374         if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type ==
375                        SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_UNKNOWN))
376                 return -EINVAL;
377         runtime = substream->runtime;
378
379         if (runtime->dma_buffer_p) {
380                 /* perphaps, we might free the large DMA memory region
381                    to save some space here, but the actual solution
382                    costs us less time */
383                 if (runtime->dma_buffer_p->bytes >= size) {
384                         runtime->dma_bytes = size;
385                         return 0;       /* ok, do not change */
386                 }
387                 snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
388         }
389         if (substream->dma_buffer.area != NULL &&
390             substream->dma_buffer.bytes >= size) {
391                 dmab = &substream->dma_buffer; /* use the pre-allocated buffer */
392         } else {
393                 dmab = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmab), GFP_KERNEL);
394                 if (! dmab)
395                         return -ENOMEM;
396                 dmab->dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
397                 if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
398                                         substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
399                                         size, dmab) < 0) {
400                         kfree(dmab);
401                         return -ENOMEM;
402                 }
403         }
404         snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, dmab);
405         runtime->dma_bytes = size;
406         return 1;                       /* area was changed */
407 }
408
409 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages);
410
411 /**
412  * snd_pcm_lib_free_pages - release the allocated DMA buffer.
413  * @substream: the substream to release the DMA buffer
414  *
415  * Releases the DMA buffer allocated via snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages().
416  *
417  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
418  */
419 int snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
420 {
421         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
422
423         if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
424                 return -EINVAL;
425         runtime = substream->runtime;
426         if (runtime->dma_area == NULL)
427                 return 0;
428         if (runtime->dma_buffer_p != &substream->dma_buffer) {
429                 /* it's a newly allocated buffer.  release it now. */
430                 snd_dma_free_pages(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
431                 kfree(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
432         }
433         snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
434         return 0;
435 }
436
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_free_pages);
438
439 int _snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
440                                       size_t size, gfp_t gfp_flags)
441 {
442         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
443
444         if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
445                 return -EINVAL;
446         runtime = substream->runtime;
447         if (runtime->dma_area) {
448                 if (runtime->dma_bytes >= size)
449                         return 0; /* already large enough */
450                 vfree(runtime->dma_area);
451         }
452         runtime->dma_area = __vmalloc(size, gfp_flags, PAGE_KERNEL);
453         if (!runtime->dma_area)
454                 return -ENOMEM;
455         runtime->dma_bytes = size;
456         return 1;
457 }
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer);
459
460 /**
461  * snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer - free vmalloc buffer
462  * @substream: the substream with a buffer allocated by
463  *      snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer()
464  */
465 int snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
466 {
467         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
468
469         if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
470                 return -EINVAL;
471         runtime = substream->runtime;
472         vfree(runtime->dma_area);
473         runtime->dma_area = NULL;
474         return 0;
475 }
476 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer);
477
478 /**
479  * snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page - map vmalloc buffer offset to page struct
480  * @substream: the substream with a buffer allocated by
481  *      snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer()
482  * @offset: offset in the buffer
483  *
484  * This function is to be used as the page callback in the PCM ops.
485  */
486 struct page *snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
487                                           unsigned long offset)
488 {
489         return vmalloc_to_page(substream->runtime->dma_area + offset);
490 }
491 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page);