Merge tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.9-rc2' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / net / sched / cls_bpf.c
1 /*
2  * Berkeley Packet Filter based traffic classifier
3  *
4  * Might be used to classify traffic through flexible, user-defined and
5  * possibly JIT-ed BPF filters for traffic control as an alternative to
6  * ematches.
7  *
8  * (C) 2013 Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/filter.h>
19 #include <linux/bpf.h>
20
21 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
23 #include <net/sock.h>
24
25 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
26 MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>");
27 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TC BPF based classifier");
28
29 #define CLS_BPF_NAME_LEN        256
30 #define CLS_BPF_SUPPORTED_GEN_FLAGS             \
31         (TCA_CLS_FLAGS_SKIP_HW | TCA_CLS_FLAGS_SKIP_SW)
32
33 struct cls_bpf_head {
34         struct list_head plist;
35         u32 hgen;
36         struct rcu_head rcu;
37 };
38
39 struct cls_bpf_prog {
40         struct bpf_prog *filter;
41         struct list_head link;
42         struct tcf_result res;
43         bool exts_integrated;
44         bool offloaded;
45         u32 gen_flags;
46         struct tcf_exts exts;
47         u32 handle;
48         union {
49                 u32 bpf_fd;
50                 u16 bpf_num_ops;
51         };
52         struct sock_filter *bpf_ops;
53         const char *bpf_name;
54         struct tcf_proto *tp;
55         struct rcu_head rcu;
56 };
57
58 static const struct nla_policy bpf_policy[TCA_BPF_MAX + 1] = {
59         [TCA_BPF_CLASSID]       = { .type = NLA_U32 },
60         [TCA_BPF_FLAGS]         = { .type = NLA_U32 },
61         [TCA_BPF_FLAGS_GEN]     = { .type = NLA_U32 },
62         [TCA_BPF_FD]            = { .type = NLA_U32 },
63         [TCA_BPF_NAME]          = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
64                                     .len = CLS_BPF_NAME_LEN },
65         [TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN]       = { .type = NLA_U16 },
66         [TCA_BPF_OPS]           = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
67                                     .len = sizeof(struct sock_filter) * BPF_MAXINSNS },
68 };
69
70 static int cls_bpf_exec_opcode(int code)
71 {
72         switch (code) {
73         case TC_ACT_OK:
74         case TC_ACT_SHOT:
75         case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
76         case TC_ACT_REDIRECT:
77         case TC_ACT_UNSPEC:
78                 return code;
79         default:
80                 return TC_ACT_UNSPEC;
81         }
82 }
83
84 static int cls_bpf_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcf_proto *tp,
85                             struct tcf_result *res)
86 {
87         struct cls_bpf_head *head = rcu_dereference_bh(tp->root);
88         bool at_ingress = skb_at_tc_ingress(skb);
89         struct cls_bpf_prog *prog;
90         int ret = -1;
91
92         /* Needed here for accessing maps. */
93         rcu_read_lock();
94         list_for_each_entry_rcu(prog, &head->plist, link) {
95                 int filter_res;
96
97                 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->tc_classid = prog->res.classid;
98
99                 if (tc_skip_sw(prog->gen_flags)) {
100                         filter_res = prog->exts_integrated ? TC_ACT_UNSPEC : 0;
101                 } else if (at_ingress) {
102                         /* It is safe to push/pull even if skb_shared() */
103                         __skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
104                         bpf_compute_data_end(skb);
105                         filter_res = BPF_PROG_RUN(prog->filter, skb);
106                         __skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
107                 } else {
108                         bpf_compute_data_end(skb);
109                         filter_res = BPF_PROG_RUN(prog->filter, skb);
110                 }
111
112                 if (prog->exts_integrated) {
113                         res->class   = 0;
114                         res->classid = TC_H_MAJ(prog->res.classid) |
115                                        qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->tc_classid;
116
117                         ret = cls_bpf_exec_opcode(filter_res);
118                         if (ret == TC_ACT_UNSPEC)
119                                 continue;
120                         break;
121                 }
122
123                 if (filter_res == 0)
124                         continue;
125                 if (filter_res != -1) {
126                         res->class   = 0;
127                         res->classid = filter_res;
128                 } else {
129                         *res = prog->res;
130                 }
131
132                 ret = tcf_exts_exec(skb, &prog->exts, res);
133                 if (ret < 0)
134                         continue;
135
136                 break;
137         }
138         rcu_read_unlock();
139
140         return ret;
141 }
142
143 static bool cls_bpf_is_ebpf(const struct cls_bpf_prog *prog)
144 {
145         return !prog->bpf_ops;
146 }
147
148 static int cls_bpf_offload_cmd(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct cls_bpf_prog *prog,
149                                enum tc_clsbpf_command cmd)
150 {
151         struct net_device *dev = tp->q->dev_queue->dev;
152         struct tc_cls_bpf_offload bpf_offload = {};
153         struct tc_to_netdev offload;
154
155         offload.type = TC_SETUP_CLSBPF;
156         offload.cls_bpf = &bpf_offload;
157
158         bpf_offload.command = cmd;
159         bpf_offload.exts = &prog->exts;
160         bpf_offload.prog = prog->filter;
161         bpf_offload.name = prog->bpf_name;
162         bpf_offload.exts_integrated = prog->exts_integrated;
163         bpf_offload.gen_flags = prog->gen_flags;
164
165         return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, tp->q->handle,
166                                              tp->protocol, &offload);
167 }
168
169 static int cls_bpf_offload(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct cls_bpf_prog *prog,
170                            struct cls_bpf_prog *oldprog)
171 {
172         struct net_device *dev = tp->q->dev_queue->dev;
173         struct cls_bpf_prog *obj = prog;
174         enum tc_clsbpf_command cmd;
175         bool skip_sw;
176         int ret;
177
178         skip_sw = tc_skip_sw(prog->gen_flags) ||
179                 (oldprog && tc_skip_sw(oldprog->gen_flags));
180
181         if (oldprog && oldprog->offloaded) {
182                 if (tc_should_offload(dev, tp, prog->gen_flags)) {
183                         cmd = TC_CLSBPF_REPLACE;
184                 } else if (!tc_skip_sw(prog->gen_flags)) {
185                         obj = oldprog;
186                         cmd = TC_CLSBPF_DESTROY;
187                 } else {
188                         return -EINVAL;
189                 }
190         } else {
191                 if (!tc_should_offload(dev, tp, prog->gen_flags))
192                         return skip_sw ? -EINVAL : 0;
193                 cmd = TC_CLSBPF_ADD;
194         }
195
196         ret = cls_bpf_offload_cmd(tp, obj, cmd);
197         if (ret)
198                 return skip_sw ? ret : 0;
199
200         obj->offloaded = true;
201         if (oldprog)
202                 oldprog->offloaded = false;
203
204         return 0;
205 }
206
207 static void cls_bpf_stop_offload(struct tcf_proto *tp,
208                                  struct cls_bpf_prog *prog)
209 {
210         int err;
211
212         if (!prog->offloaded)
213                 return;
214
215         err = cls_bpf_offload_cmd(tp, prog, TC_CLSBPF_DESTROY);
216         if (err) {
217                 pr_err("Stopping hardware offload failed: %d\n", err);
218                 return;
219         }
220
221         prog->offloaded = false;
222 }
223
224 static void cls_bpf_offload_update_stats(struct tcf_proto *tp,
225                                          struct cls_bpf_prog *prog)
226 {
227         if (!prog->offloaded)
228                 return;
229
230         cls_bpf_offload_cmd(tp, prog, TC_CLSBPF_STATS);
231 }
232
233 static int cls_bpf_init(struct tcf_proto *tp)
234 {
235         struct cls_bpf_head *head;
236
237         head = kzalloc(sizeof(*head), GFP_KERNEL);
238         if (head == NULL)
239                 return -ENOBUFS;
240
241         INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&head->plist);
242         rcu_assign_pointer(tp->root, head);
243
244         return 0;
245 }
246
247 static void cls_bpf_delete_prog(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct cls_bpf_prog *prog)
248 {
249         tcf_exts_destroy(&prog->exts);
250
251         if (cls_bpf_is_ebpf(prog))
252                 bpf_prog_put(prog->filter);
253         else
254                 bpf_prog_destroy(prog->filter);
255
256         kfree(prog->bpf_name);
257         kfree(prog->bpf_ops);
258         kfree(prog);
259 }
260
261 static void __cls_bpf_delete_prog(struct rcu_head *rcu)
262 {
263         struct cls_bpf_prog *prog = container_of(rcu, struct cls_bpf_prog, rcu);
264
265         cls_bpf_delete_prog(prog->tp, prog);
266 }
267
268 static int cls_bpf_delete(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long arg)
269 {
270         struct cls_bpf_prog *prog = (struct cls_bpf_prog *) arg;
271
272         cls_bpf_stop_offload(tp, prog);
273         list_del_rcu(&prog->link);
274         tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &prog->res);
275         call_rcu(&prog->rcu, __cls_bpf_delete_prog);
276
277         return 0;
278 }
279
280 static bool cls_bpf_destroy(struct tcf_proto *tp, bool force)
281 {
282         struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
283         struct cls_bpf_prog *prog, *tmp;
284
285         if (!force && !list_empty(&head->plist))
286                 return false;
287
288         list_for_each_entry_safe(prog, tmp, &head->plist, link) {
289                 cls_bpf_stop_offload(tp, prog);
290                 list_del_rcu(&prog->link);
291                 tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &prog->res);
292                 call_rcu(&prog->rcu, __cls_bpf_delete_prog);
293         }
294
295         RCU_INIT_POINTER(tp->root, NULL);
296         kfree_rcu(head, rcu);
297         return true;
298 }
299
300 static unsigned long cls_bpf_get(struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 handle)
301 {
302         struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
303         struct cls_bpf_prog *prog;
304         unsigned long ret = 0UL;
305
306         if (head == NULL)
307                 return 0UL;
308
309         list_for_each_entry(prog, &head->plist, link) {
310                 if (prog->handle == handle) {
311                         ret = (unsigned long) prog;
312                         break;
313                 }
314         }
315
316         return ret;
317 }
318
319 static int cls_bpf_prog_from_ops(struct nlattr **tb, struct cls_bpf_prog *prog)
320 {
321         struct sock_filter *bpf_ops;
322         struct sock_fprog_kern fprog_tmp;
323         struct bpf_prog *fp;
324         u16 bpf_size, bpf_num_ops;
325         int ret;
326
327         bpf_num_ops = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN]);
328         if (bpf_num_ops > BPF_MAXINSNS || bpf_num_ops == 0)
329                 return -EINVAL;
330
331         bpf_size = bpf_num_ops * sizeof(*bpf_ops);
332         if (bpf_size != nla_len(tb[TCA_BPF_OPS]))
333                 return -EINVAL;
334
335         bpf_ops = kzalloc(bpf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
336         if (bpf_ops == NULL)
337                 return -ENOMEM;
338
339         memcpy(bpf_ops, nla_data(tb[TCA_BPF_OPS]), bpf_size);
340
341         fprog_tmp.len = bpf_num_ops;
342         fprog_tmp.filter = bpf_ops;
343
344         ret = bpf_prog_create(&fp, &fprog_tmp);
345         if (ret < 0) {
346                 kfree(bpf_ops);
347                 return ret;
348         }
349
350         prog->bpf_ops = bpf_ops;
351         prog->bpf_num_ops = bpf_num_ops;
352         prog->bpf_name = NULL;
353         prog->filter = fp;
354
355         return 0;
356 }
357
358 static int cls_bpf_prog_from_efd(struct nlattr **tb, struct cls_bpf_prog *prog,
359                                  const struct tcf_proto *tp)
360 {
361         struct bpf_prog *fp;
362         char *name = NULL;
363         u32 bpf_fd;
364
365         bpf_fd = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_BPF_FD]);
366
367         fp = bpf_prog_get_type(bpf_fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS);
368         if (IS_ERR(fp))
369                 return PTR_ERR(fp);
370
371         if (tb[TCA_BPF_NAME]) {
372                 name = kmemdup(nla_data(tb[TCA_BPF_NAME]),
373                                nla_len(tb[TCA_BPF_NAME]),
374                                GFP_KERNEL);
375                 if (!name) {
376                         bpf_prog_put(fp);
377                         return -ENOMEM;
378                 }
379         }
380
381         prog->bpf_ops = NULL;
382         prog->bpf_fd = bpf_fd;
383         prog->bpf_name = name;
384         prog->filter = fp;
385
386         if (fp->dst_needed && !(tp->q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS))
387                 netif_keep_dst(qdisc_dev(tp->q));
388
389         return 0;
390 }
391
392 static int cls_bpf_modify_existing(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp,
393                                    struct cls_bpf_prog *prog,
394                                    unsigned long base, struct nlattr **tb,
395                                    struct nlattr *est, bool ovr)
396 {
397         bool is_bpf, is_ebpf, have_exts = false;
398         struct tcf_exts exts;
399         u32 gen_flags = 0;
400         int ret;
401
402         is_bpf = tb[TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN] && tb[TCA_BPF_OPS];
403         is_ebpf = tb[TCA_BPF_FD];
404         if ((!is_bpf && !is_ebpf) || (is_bpf && is_ebpf))
405                 return -EINVAL;
406
407         ret = tcf_exts_init(&exts, TCA_BPF_ACT, TCA_BPF_POLICE);
408         if (ret < 0)
409                 return ret;
410         ret = tcf_exts_validate(net, tp, tb, est, &exts, ovr);
411         if (ret < 0)
412                 goto errout;
413
414         if (tb[TCA_BPF_FLAGS]) {
415                 u32 bpf_flags = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_BPF_FLAGS]);
416
417                 if (bpf_flags & ~TCA_BPF_FLAG_ACT_DIRECT) {
418                         ret = -EINVAL;
419                         goto errout;
420                 }
421
422                 have_exts = bpf_flags & TCA_BPF_FLAG_ACT_DIRECT;
423         }
424         if (tb[TCA_BPF_FLAGS_GEN]) {
425                 gen_flags = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_BPF_FLAGS_GEN]);
426                 if (gen_flags & ~CLS_BPF_SUPPORTED_GEN_FLAGS ||
427                     !tc_flags_valid(gen_flags)) {
428                         ret = -EINVAL;
429                         goto errout;
430                 }
431         }
432
433         prog->exts_integrated = have_exts;
434         prog->gen_flags = gen_flags;
435
436         ret = is_bpf ? cls_bpf_prog_from_ops(tb, prog) :
437                        cls_bpf_prog_from_efd(tb, prog, tp);
438         if (ret < 0)
439                 goto errout;
440
441         if (tb[TCA_BPF_CLASSID]) {
442                 prog->res.classid = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_BPF_CLASSID]);
443                 tcf_bind_filter(tp, &prog->res, base);
444         }
445
446         tcf_exts_change(tp, &prog->exts, &exts);
447         return 0;
448
449 errout:
450         tcf_exts_destroy(&exts);
451         return ret;
452 }
453
454 static u32 cls_bpf_grab_new_handle(struct tcf_proto *tp,
455                                    struct cls_bpf_head *head)
456 {
457         unsigned int i = 0x80000000;
458         u32 handle;
459
460         do {
461                 if (++head->hgen == 0x7FFFFFFF)
462                         head->hgen = 1;
463         } while (--i > 0 && cls_bpf_get(tp, head->hgen));
464
465         if (unlikely(i == 0)) {
466                 pr_err("Insufficient number of handles\n");
467                 handle = 0;
468         } else {
469                 handle = head->hgen;
470         }
471
472         return handle;
473 }
474
475 static int cls_bpf_change(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *in_skb,
476                           struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long base,
477                           u32 handle, struct nlattr **tca,
478                           unsigned long *arg, bool ovr)
479 {
480         struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
481         struct cls_bpf_prog *oldprog = (struct cls_bpf_prog *) *arg;
482         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_BPF_MAX + 1];
483         struct cls_bpf_prog *prog;
484         int ret;
485
486         if (tca[TCA_OPTIONS] == NULL)
487                 return -EINVAL;
488
489         ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_BPF_MAX, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], bpf_policy);
490         if (ret < 0)
491                 return ret;
492
493         prog = kzalloc(sizeof(*prog), GFP_KERNEL);
494         if (!prog)
495                 return -ENOBUFS;
496
497         ret = tcf_exts_init(&prog->exts, TCA_BPF_ACT, TCA_BPF_POLICE);
498         if (ret < 0)
499                 goto errout;
500
501         if (oldprog) {
502                 if (handle && oldprog->handle != handle) {
503                         ret = -EINVAL;
504                         goto errout;
505                 }
506         }
507
508         if (handle == 0)
509                 prog->handle = cls_bpf_grab_new_handle(tp, head);
510         else
511                 prog->handle = handle;
512         if (prog->handle == 0) {
513                 ret = -EINVAL;
514                 goto errout;
515         }
516
517         ret = cls_bpf_modify_existing(net, tp, prog, base, tb, tca[TCA_RATE],
518                                       ovr);
519         if (ret < 0)
520                 goto errout;
521
522         ret = cls_bpf_offload(tp, prog, oldprog);
523         if (ret) {
524                 cls_bpf_delete_prog(tp, prog);
525                 return ret;
526         }
527
528         if (oldprog) {
529                 list_replace_rcu(&oldprog->link, &prog->link);
530                 tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &oldprog->res);
531                 call_rcu(&oldprog->rcu, __cls_bpf_delete_prog);
532         } else {
533                 list_add_rcu(&prog->link, &head->plist);
534         }
535
536         *arg = (unsigned long) prog;
537         return 0;
538
539 errout:
540         tcf_exts_destroy(&prog->exts);
541         kfree(prog);
542         return ret;
543 }
544
545 static int cls_bpf_dump_bpf_info(const struct cls_bpf_prog *prog,
546                                  struct sk_buff *skb)
547 {
548         struct nlattr *nla;
549
550         if (nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN, prog->bpf_num_ops))
551                 return -EMSGSIZE;
552
553         nla = nla_reserve(skb, TCA_BPF_OPS, prog->bpf_num_ops *
554                           sizeof(struct sock_filter));
555         if (nla == NULL)
556                 return -EMSGSIZE;
557
558         memcpy(nla_data(nla), prog->bpf_ops, nla_len(nla));
559
560         return 0;
561 }
562
563 static int cls_bpf_dump_ebpf_info(const struct cls_bpf_prog *prog,
564                                   struct sk_buff *skb)
565 {
566         if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_BPF_FD, prog->bpf_fd))
567                 return -EMSGSIZE;
568
569         if (prog->bpf_name &&
570             nla_put_string(skb, TCA_BPF_NAME, prog->bpf_name))
571                 return -EMSGSIZE;
572
573         return 0;
574 }
575
576 static int cls_bpf_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long fh,
577                         struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tm)
578 {
579         struct cls_bpf_prog *prog = (struct cls_bpf_prog *) fh;
580         struct nlattr *nest;
581         u32 bpf_flags = 0;
582         int ret;
583
584         if (prog == NULL)
585                 return skb->len;
586
587         tm->tcm_handle = prog->handle;
588
589         cls_bpf_offload_update_stats(tp, prog);
590
591         nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
592         if (nest == NULL)
593                 goto nla_put_failure;
594
595         if (prog->res.classid &&
596             nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_BPF_CLASSID, prog->res.classid))
597                 goto nla_put_failure;
598
599         if (cls_bpf_is_ebpf(prog))
600                 ret = cls_bpf_dump_ebpf_info(prog, skb);
601         else
602                 ret = cls_bpf_dump_bpf_info(prog, skb);
603         if (ret)
604                 goto nla_put_failure;
605
606         if (tcf_exts_dump(skb, &prog->exts) < 0)
607                 goto nla_put_failure;
608
609         if (prog->exts_integrated)
610                 bpf_flags |= TCA_BPF_FLAG_ACT_DIRECT;
611         if (bpf_flags && nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_BPF_FLAGS, bpf_flags))
612                 goto nla_put_failure;
613         if (prog->gen_flags &&
614             nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_BPF_FLAGS_GEN, prog->gen_flags))
615                 goto nla_put_failure;
616
617         nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
618
619         if (tcf_exts_dump_stats(skb, &prog->exts) < 0)
620                 goto nla_put_failure;
621
622         return skb->len;
623
624 nla_put_failure:
625         nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
626         return -1;
627 }
628
629 static void cls_bpf_walk(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_walker *arg)
630 {
631         struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
632         struct cls_bpf_prog *prog;
633
634         list_for_each_entry(prog, &head->plist, link) {
635                 if (arg->count < arg->skip)
636                         goto skip;
637                 if (arg->fn(tp, (unsigned long) prog, arg) < 0) {
638                         arg->stop = 1;
639                         break;
640                 }
641 skip:
642                 arg->count++;
643         }
644 }
645
646 static struct tcf_proto_ops cls_bpf_ops __read_mostly = {
647         .kind           =       "bpf",
648         .owner          =       THIS_MODULE,
649         .classify       =       cls_bpf_classify,
650         .init           =       cls_bpf_init,
651         .destroy        =       cls_bpf_destroy,
652         .get            =       cls_bpf_get,
653         .change         =       cls_bpf_change,
654         .delete         =       cls_bpf_delete,
655         .walk           =       cls_bpf_walk,
656         .dump           =       cls_bpf_dump,
657 };
658
659 static int __init cls_bpf_init_mod(void)
660 {
661         return register_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_bpf_ops);
662 }
663
664 static void __exit cls_bpf_exit_mod(void)
665 {
666         unregister_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_bpf_ops);
667 }
668
669 module_init(cls_bpf_init_mod);
670 module_exit(cls_bpf_exit_mod);