Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / net / ipv4 / tcp_metrics.c
1 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
2 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
3 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
4 #include <linux/module.h>
5 #include <linux/cache.h>
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/tcp.h>
9 #include <linux/hash.h>
10 #include <linux/tcp_metrics.h>
11 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
12
13 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
14 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
15 #include <net/request_sock.h>
16 #include <net/inetpeer.h>
17 #include <net/sock.h>
18 #include <net/ipv6.h>
19 #include <net/dst.h>
20 #include <net/tcp.h>
21 #include <net/genetlink.h>
22
23 int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save __read_mostly;
24
25 static struct tcp_metrics_block *__tcp_get_metrics(const struct inetpeer_addr *saddr,
26                                                    const struct inetpeer_addr *daddr,
27                                                    struct net *net, unsigned int hash);
28
29 struct tcp_fastopen_metrics {
30         u16     mss;
31         u16     syn_loss:10;            /* Recurring Fast Open SYN losses */
32         unsigned long   last_syn_loss;  /* Last Fast Open SYN loss */
33         struct  tcp_fastopen_cookie     cookie;
34 };
35
36 /* TCP_METRIC_MAX includes 2 extra fields for userspace compatibility
37  * Kernel only stores RTT and RTTVAR in usec resolution
38  */
39 #define TCP_METRIC_MAX_KERNEL (TCP_METRIC_MAX - 2)
40
41 struct tcp_metrics_block {
42         struct tcp_metrics_block __rcu  *tcpm_next;
43         struct inetpeer_addr            tcpm_saddr;
44         struct inetpeer_addr            tcpm_daddr;
45         unsigned long                   tcpm_stamp;
46         u32                             tcpm_ts;
47         u32                             tcpm_ts_stamp;
48         u32                             tcpm_lock;
49         u32                             tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_MAX_KERNEL + 1];
50         struct tcp_fastopen_metrics     tcpm_fastopen;
51
52         struct rcu_head                 rcu_head;
53 };
54
55 static bool tcp_metric_locked(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm,
56                               enum tcp_metric_index idx)
57 {
58         return tm->tcpm_lock & (1 << idx);
59 }
60
61 static u32 tcp_metric_get(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm,
62                           enum tcp_metric_index idx)
63 {
64         return tm->tcpm_vals[idx];
65 }
66
67 static void tcp_metric_set(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm,
68                            enum tcp_metric_index idx,
69                            u32 val)
70 {
71         tm->tcpm_vals[idx] = val;
72 }
73
74 static bool addr_same(const struct inetpeer_addr *a,
75                       const struct inetpeer_addr *b)
76 {
77         const struct in6_addr *a6, *b6;
78
79         if (a->family != b->family)
80                 return false;
81         if (a->family == AF_INET)
82                 return a->addr.a4 == b->addr.a4;
83
84         a6 = (const struct in6_addr *) &a->addr.a6[0];
85         b6 = (const struct in6_addr *) &b->addr.a6[0];
86
87         return ipv6_addr_equal(a6, b6);
88 }
89
90 struct tcpm_hash_bucket {
91         struct tcp_metrics_block __rcu  *chain;
92 };
93
94 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_metrics_lock);
95
96 static void tcpm_suck_dst(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm,
97                           const struct dst_entry *dst,
98                           bool fastopen_clear)
99 {
100         u32 msval;
101         u32 val;
102
103         tm->tcpm_stamp = jiffies;
104
105         val = 0;
106         if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTT))
107                 val |= 1 << TCP_METRIC_RTT;
108         if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTTVAR))
109                 val |= 1 << TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR;
110         if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_SSTHRESH))
111                 val |= 1 << TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH;
112         if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_CWND))
113                 val |= 1 << TCP_METRIC_CWND;
114         if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_REORDERING))
115                 val |= 1 << TCP_METRIC_REORDERING;
116         tm->tcpm_lock = val;
117
118         msval = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_RTT);
119         tm->tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_RTT] = msval * USEC_PER_MSEC;
120
121         msval = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_RTTVAR);
122         tm->tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR] = msval * USEC_PER_MSEC;
123         tm->tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH] = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_SSTHRESH);
124         tm->tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_CWND] = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_CWND);
125         tm->tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_REORDERING] = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_REORDERING);
126         tm->tcpm_ts = 0;
127         tm->tcpm_ts_stamp = 0;
128         if (fastopen_clear) {
129                 tm->tcpm_fastopen.mss = 0;
130                 tm->tcpm_fastopen.syn_loss = 0;
131                 tm->tcpm_fastopen.cookie.len = 0;
132         }
133 }
134
135 #define TCP_METRICS_TIMEOUT             (60 * 60 * HZ)
136
137 static void tcpm_check_stamp(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm, struct dst_entry *dst)
138 {
139         if (tm && unlikely(time_after(jiffies, tm->tcpm_stamp + TCP_METRICS_TIMEOUT)))
140                 tcpm_suck_dst(tm, dst, false);
141 }
142
143 #define TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_DEPTH       5
144 #define TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_PTR         (struct tcp_metrics_block *) 0x1UL
145
146 static struct tcp_metrics_block *tcpm_new(struct dst_entry *dst,
147                                           struct inetpeer_addr *saddr,
148                                           struct inetpeer_addr *daddr,
149                                           unsigned int hash)
150 {
151         struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
152         struct net *net;
153         bool reclaim = false;
154
155         spin_lock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
156         net = dev_net(dst->dev);
157
158         /* While waiting for the spin-lock the cache might have been populated
159          * with this entry and so we have to check again.
160          */
161         tm = __tcp_get_metrics(saddr, daddr, net, hash);
162         if (tm == TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_PTR) {
163                 reclaim = true;
164                 tm = NULL;
165         }
166         if (tm) {
167                 tcpm_check_stamp(tm, dst);
168                 goto out_unlock;
169         }
170
171         if (unlikely(reclaim)) {
172                 struct tcp_metrics_block *oldest;
173
174                 oldest = rcu_dereference(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain);
175                 for (tm = rcu_dereference(oldest->tcpm_next); tm;
176                      tm = rcu_dereference(tm->tcpm_next)) {
177                         if (time_before(tm->tcpm_stamp, oldest->tcpm_stamp))
178                                 oldest = tm;
179                 }
180                 tm = oldest;
181         } else {
182                 tm = kmalloc(sizeof(*tm), GFP_ATOMIC);
183                 if (!tm)
184                         goto out_unlock;
185         }
186         tm->tcpm_saddr = *saddr;
187         tm->tcpm_daddr = *daddr;
188
189         tcpm_suck_dst(tm, dst, true);
190
191         if (likely(!reclaim)) {
192                 tm->tcpm_next = net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain;
193                 rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain, tm);
194         }
195
196 out_unlock:
197         spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
198         return tm;
199 }
200
201 static struct tcp_metrics_block *tcp_get_encode(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm, int depth)
202 {
203         if (tm)
204                 return tm;
205         if (depth > TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_DEPTH)
206                 return TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_PTR;
207         return NULL;
208 }
209
210 static struct tcp_metrics_block *__tcp_get_metrics(const struct inetpeer_addr *saddr,
211                                                    const struct inetpeer_addr *daddr,
212                                                    struct net *net, unsigned int hash)
213 {
214         struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
215         int depth = 0;
216
217         for (tm = rcu_dereference(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain); tm;
218              tm = rcu_dereference(tm->tcpm_next)) {
219                 if (addr_same(&tm->tcpm_saddr, saddr) &&
220                     addr_same(&tm->tcpm_daddr, daddr))
221                         break;
222                 depth++;
223         }
224         return tcp_get_encode(tm, depth);
225 }
226
227 static struct tcp_metrics_block *__tcp_get_metrics_req(struct request_sock *req,
228                                                        struct dst_entry *dst)
229 {
230         struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
231         struct inetpeer_addr saddr, daddr;
232         unsigned int hash;
233         struct net *net;
234
235         saddr.family = req->rsk_ops->family;
236         daddr.family = req->rsk_ops->family;
237         switch (daddr.family) {
238         case AF_INET:
239                 saddr.addr.a4 = inet_rsk(req)->ir_loc_addr;
240                 daddr.addr.a4 = inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_addr;
241                 hash = (__force unsigned int) daddr.addr.a4;
242                 break;
243 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
244         case AF_INET6:
245                 *(struct in6_addr *)saddr.addr.a6 = inet_rsk(req)->ir_v6_loc_addr;
246                 *(struct in6_addr *)daddr.addr.a6 = inet_rsk(req)->ir_v6_rmt_addr;
247                 hash = ipv6_addr_hash(&inet_rsk(req)->ir_v6_rmt_addr);
248                 break;
249 #endif
250         default:
251                 return NULL;
252         }
253
254         net = dev_net(dst->dev);
255         hash = hash_32(hash, net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log);
256
257         for (tm = rcu_dereference(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain); tm;
258              tm = rcu_dereference(tm->tcpm_next)) {
259                 if (addr_same(&tm->tcpm_saddr, &saddr) &&
260                     addr_same(&tm->tcpm_daddr, &daddr))
261                         break;
262         }
263         tcpm_check_stamp(tm, dst);
264         return tm;
265 }
266
267 static struct tcp_metrics_block *__tcp_get_metrics_tw(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw)
268 {
269         struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
270         struct inetpeer_addr saddr, daddr;
271         unsigned int hash;
272         struct net *net;
273
274         if (tw->tw_family == AF_INET) {
275                 saddr.family = AF_INET;
276                 saddr.addr.a4 = tw->tw_rcv_saddr;
277                 daddr.family = AF_INET;
278                 daddr.addr.a4 = tw->tw_daddr;
279                 hash = (__force unsigned int) daddr.addr.a4;
280         }
281 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
282         else if (tw->tw_family == AF_INET6) {
283                 if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&tw->tw_v6_daddr)) {
284                         saddr.family = AF_INET;
285                         saddr.addr.a4 = tw->tw_rcv_saddr;
286                         daddr.family = AF_INET;
287                         daddr.addr.a4 = tw->tw_daddr;
288                         hash = (__force unsigned int) daddr.addr.a4;
289                 } else {
290                         saddr.family = AF_INET6;
291                         *(struct in6_addr *)saddr.addr.a6 = tw->tw_v6_rcv_saddr;
292                         daddr.family = AF_INET6;
293                         *(struct in6_addr *)daddr.addr.a6 = tw->tw_v6_daddr;
294                         hash = ipv6_addr_hash(&tw->tw_v6_daddr);
295                 }
296         }
297 #endif
298         else
299                 return NULL;
300
301         net = twsk_net(tw);
302         hash = hash_32(hash, net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log);
303
304         for (tm = rcu_dereference(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain); tm;
305              tm = rcu_dereference(tm->tcpm_next)) {
306                 if (addr_same(&tm->tcpm_saddr, &saddr) &&
307                     addr_same(&tm->tcpm_daddr, &daddr))
308                         break;
309         }
310         return tm;
311 }
312
313 static struct tcp_metrics_block *tcp_get_metrics(struct sock *sk,
314                                                  struct dst_entry *dst,
315                                                  bool create)
316 {
317         struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
318         struct inetpeer_addr saddr, daddr;
319         unsigned int hash;
320         struct net *net;
321
322         if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
323                 saddr.family = AF_INET;
324                 saddr.addr.a4 = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr;
325                 daddr.family = AF_INET;
326                 daddr.addr.a4 = inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr;
327                 hash = (__force unsigned int) daddr.addr.a4;
328         }
329 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
330         else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
331                 if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)) {
332                         saddr.family = AF_INET;
333                         saddr.addr.a4 = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr;
334                         daddr.family = AF_INET;
335                         daddr.addr.a4 = inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr;
336                         hash = (__force unsigned int) daddr.addr.a4;
337                 } else {
338                         saddr.family = AF_INET6;
339                         *(struct in6_addr *)saddr.addr.a6 = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
340                         daddr.family = AF_INET6;
341                         *(struct in6_addr *)daddr.addr.a6 = sk->sk_v6_daddr;
342                         hash = ipv6_addr_hash(&sk->sk_v6_daddr);
343                 }
344         }
345 #endif
346         else
347                 return NULL;
348
349         net = dev_net(dst->dev);
350         hash = hash_32(hash, net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log);
351
352         tm = __tcp_get_metrics(&saddr, &daddr, net, hash);
353         if (tm == TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_PTR)
354                 tm = NULL;
355         if (!tm && create)
356                 tm = tcpm_new(dst, &saddr, &daddr, hash);
357         else
358                 tcpm_check_stamp(tm, dst);
359
360         return tm;
361 }
362
363 /* Save metrics learned by this TCP session.  This function is called
364  * only, when TCP finishes successfully i.e. when it enters TIME-WAIT
365  * or goes from LAST-ACK to CLOSE.
366  */
367 void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk)
368 {
369         const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
370         struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
371         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
372         struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
373         unsigned long rtt;
374         u32 val;
375         int m;
376
377         if (sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save || !dst)
378                 return;
379
380         if (dst->flags & DST_HOST)
381                 dst_confirm(dst);
382
383         rcu_read_lock();
384         if (icsk->icsk_backoff || !tp->srtt_us) {
385                 /* This session failed to estimate rtt. Why?
386                  * Probably, no packets returned in time.  Reset our
387                  * results.
388                  */
389                 tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, dst, false);
390                 if (tm && !tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT))
391                         tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT, 0);
392                 goto out_unlock;
393         } else
394                 tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, dst, true);
395
396         if (!tm)
397                 goto out_unlock;
398
399         rtt = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT);
400         m = rtt - tp->srtt_us;
401
402         /* If newly calculated rtt larger than stored one, store new
403          * one. Otherwise, use EWMA. Remember, rtt overestimation is
404          * always better than underestimation.
405          */
406         if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT)) {
407                 if (m <= 0)
408                         rtt = tp->srtt_us;
409                 else
410                         rtt -= (m >> 3);
411                 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT, rtt);
412         }
413
414         if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR)) {
415                 unsigned long var;
416
417                 if (m < 0)
418                         m = -m;
419
420                 /* Scale deviation to rttvar fixed point */
421                 m >>= 1;
422                 if (m < tp->mdev_us)
423                         m = tp->mdev_us;
424
425                 var = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR);
426                 if (m >= var)
427                         var = m;
428                 else
429                         var -= (var - m) >> 2;
430
431                 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR, var);
432         }
433
434         if (tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp)) {
435                 /* Slow start still did not finish. */
436                 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH)) {
437                         val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH);
438                         if (val && (tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) > val)
439                                 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH,
440                                                tp->snd_cwnd >> 1);
441                 }
442                 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND)) {
443                         val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND);
444                         if (tp->snd_cwnd > val)
445                                 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND,
446                                                tp->snd_cwnd);
447                 }
448         } else if (tp->snd_cwnd > tp->snd_ssthresh &&
449                    icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Open) {
450                 /* Cong. avoidance phase, cwnd is reliable. */
451                 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH))
452                         tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH,
453                                        max(tp->snd_cwnd >> 1, tp->snd_ssthresh));
454                 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND)) {
455                         val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND);
456                         tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND, (val + tp->snd_cwnd) >> 1);
457                 }
458         } else {
459                 /* Else slow start did not finish, cwnd is non-sense,
460                  * ssthresh may be also invalid.
461                  */
462                 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND)) {
463                         val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND);
464                         tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND,
465                                        (val + tp->snd_ssthresh) >> 1);
466                 }
467                 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH)) {
468                         val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH);
469                         if (val && tp->snd_ssthresh > val)
470                                 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH,
471                                                tp->snd_ssthresh);
472                 }
473                 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_REORDERING)) {
474                         val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_REORDERING);
475                         if (val < tp->reordering &&
476                             tp->reordering != sysctl_tcp_reordering)
477                                 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_REORDERING,
478                                                tp->reordering);
479                 }
480         }
481         tm->tcpm_stamp = jiffies;
482 out_unlock:
483         rcu_read_unlock();
484 }
485
486 /* Initialize metrics on socket. */
487
488 void tcp_init_metrics(struct sock *sk)
489 {
490         struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
491         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
492         struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
493         u32 val, crtt = 0; /* cached RTT scaled by 8 */
494
495         if (dst == NULL)
496                 goto reset;
497
498         dst_confirm(dst);
499
500         rcu_read_lock();
501         tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, dst, true);
502         if (!tm) {
503                 rcu_read_unlock();
504                 goto reset;
505         }
506
507         if (tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND))
508                 tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND);
509
510         val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH);
511         if (val) {
512                 tp->snd_ssthresh = val;
513                 if (tp->snd_ssthresh > tp->snd_cwnd_clamp)
514                         tp->snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_cwnd_clamp;
515         } else {
516                 /* ssthresh may have been reduced unnecessarily during.
517                  * 3WHS. Restore it back to its initial default.
518                  */
519                 tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
520         }
521         val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_REORDERING);
522         if (val && tp->reordering != val) {
523                 tcp_disable_fack(tp);
524                 tcp_disable_early_retrans(tp);
525                 tp->reordering = val;
526         }
527
528         crtt = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT);
529         rcu_read_unlock();
530 reset:
531         /* The initial RTT measurement from the SYN/SYN-ACK is not ideal
532          * to seed the RTO for later data packets because SYN packets are
533          * small. Use the per-dst cached values to seed the RTO but keep
534          * the RTT estimator variables intact (e.g., srtt, mdev, rttvar).
535          * Later the RTO will be updated immediately upon obtaining the first
536          * data RTT sample (tcp_rtt_estimator()). Hence the cached RTT only
537          * influences the first RTO but not later RTT estimation.
538          *
539          * But if RTT is not available from the SYN (due to retransmits or
540          * syn cookies) or the cache, force a conservative 3secs timeout.
541          *
542          * A bit of theory. RTT is time passed after "normal" sized packet
543          * is sent until it is ACKed. In normal circumstances sending small
544          * packets force peer to delay ACKs and calculation is correct too.
545          * The algorithm is adaptive and, provided we follow specs, it
546          * NEVER underestimate RTT. BUT! If peer tries to make some clever
547          * tricks sort of "quick acks" for time long enough to decrease RTT
548          * to low value, and then abruptly stops to do it and starts to delay
549          * ACKs, wait for troubles.
550          */
551         if (crtt > tp->srtt_us) {
552                 /* Set RTO like tcp_rtt_estimator(), but from cached RTT. */
553                 crtt /= 8 * USEC_PER_MSEC;
554                 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = crtt + max(2 * crtt, tcp_rto_min(sk));
555         } else if (tp->srtt_us == 0) {
556                 /* RFC6298: 5.7 We've failed to get a valid RTT sample from
557                  * 3WHS. This is most likely due to retransmission,
558                  * including spurious one. Reset the RTO back to 3secs
559                  * from the more aggressive 1sec to avoid more spurious
560                  * retransmission.
561                  */
562                 tp->rttvar_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK);
563                 tp->mdev_us = tp->mdev_max_us = tp->rttvar_us;
564
565                 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK;
566         }
567         /* Cut cwnd down to 1 per RFC5681 if SYN or SYN-ACK has been
568          * retransmitted. In light of RFC6298 more aggressive 1sec
569          * initRTO, we only reset cwnd when more than 1 SYN/SYN-ACK
570          * retransmission has occurred.
571          */
572         if (tp->total_retrans > 1)
573                 tp->snd_cwnd = 1;
574         else
575                 tp->snd_cwnd = tcp_init_cwnd(tp, dst);
576         tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_time_stamp;
577 }
578
579 bool tcp_peer_is_proven(struct request_sock *req, struct dst_entry *dst, bool paws_check)
580 {
581         struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
582         bool ret;
583
584         if (!dst)
585                 return false;
586
587         rcu_read_lock();
588         tm = __tcp_get_metrics_req(req, dst);
589         if (paws_check) {
590                 if (tm &&
591                     (u32)get_seconds() - tm->tcpm_ts_stamp < TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
592                     (s32)(tm->tcpm_ts - req->ts_recent) > TCP_PAWS_WINDOW)
593                         ret = false;
594                 else
595                         ret = true;
596         } else {
597                 if (tm && tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT) && tm->tcpm_ts_stamp)
598                         ret = true;
599                 else
600                         ret = false;
601         }
602         rcu_read_unlock();
603
604         return ret;
605 }
606 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_peer_is_proven);
607
608 void tcp_fetch_timewait_stamp(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
609 {
610         struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
611
612         rcu_read_lock();
613         tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, dst, true);
614         if (tm) {
615                 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
616
617                 if ((u32)get_seconds() - tm->tcpm_ts_stamp <= TCP_PAWS_MSL) {
618                         tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = tm->tcpm_ts_stamp;
619                         tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = tm->tcpm_ts;
620                 }
621         }
622         rcu_read_unlock();
623 }
624 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_fetch_timewait_stamp);
625
626 /* VJ's idea. Save last timestamp seen from this destination and hold
627  * it at least for normal timewait interval to use for duplicate
628  * segment detection in subsequent connections, before they enter
629  * synchronized state.
630  */
631 bool tcp_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk)
632 {
633         struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
634         bool ret = false;
635
636         if (dst) {
637                 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
638
639                 rcu_read_lock();
640                 tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, dst, true);
641                 if (tm) {
642                         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
643
644                         if ((s32)(tm->tcpm_ts - tp->rx_opt.ts_recent) <= 0 ||
645                             ((u32)get_seconds() - tm->tcpm_ts_stamp > TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
646                              tm->tcpm_ts_stamp <= (u32)tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp)) {
647                                 tm->tcpm_ts_stamp = (u32)tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
648                                 tm->tcpm_ts = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent;
649                         }
650                         ret = true;
651                 }
652                 rcu_read_unlock();
653         }
654         return ret;
655 }
656
657 bool tcp_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw)
658 {
659         struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
660         bool ret = false;
661
662         rcu_read_lock();
663         tm = __tcp_get_metrics_tw(tw);
664         if (tm) {
665                 const struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw;
666                 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *) tw;
667
668                 tcptw = tcp_twsk(sk);
669                 if ((s32)(tm->tcpm_ts - tcptw->tw_ts_recent) <= 0 ||
670                     ((u32)get_seconds() - tm->tcpm_ts_stamp > TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
671                      tm->tcpm_ts_stamp <= (u32)tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp)) {
672                         tm->tcpm_ts_stamp = (u32)tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
673                         tm->tcpm_ts        = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
674                 }
675                 ret = true;
676         }
677         rcu_read_unlock();
678
679         return ret;
680 }
681
682 static DEFINE_SEQLOCK(fastopen_seqlock);
683
684 void tcp_fastopen_cache_get(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
685                             struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie,
686                             int *syn_loss, unsigned long *last_syn_loss)
687 {
688         struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
689
690         rcu_read_lock();
691         tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, __sk_dst_get(sk), false);
692         if (tm) {
693                 struct tcp_fastopen_metrics *tfom = &tm->tcpm_fastopen;
694                 unsigned int seq;
695
696                 do {
697                         seq = read_seqbegin(&fastopen_seqlock);
698                         if (tfom->mss)
699                                 *mss = tfom->mss;
700                         *cookie = tfom->cookie;
701                         *syn_loss = tfom->syn_loss;
702                         *last_syn_loss = *syn_loss ? tfom->last_syn_loss : 0;
703                 } while (read_seqretry(&fastopen_seqlock, seq));
704         }
705         rcu_read_unlock();
706 }
707
708 void tcp_fastopen_cache_set(struct sock *sk, u16 mss,
709                             struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, bool syn_lost)
710 {
711         struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
712         struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
713
714         if (!dst)
715                 return;
716         rcu_read_lock();
717         tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, dst, true);
718         if (tm) {
719                 struct tcp_fastopen_metrics *tfom = &tm->tcpm_fastopen;
720
721                 write_seqlock_bh(&fastopen_seqlock);
722                 if (mss)
723                         tfom->mss = mss;
724                 if (cookie && cookie->len > 0)
725                         tfom->cookie = *cookie;
726                 if (syn_lost) {
727                         ++tfom->syn_loss;
728                         tfom->last_syn_loss = jiffies;
729                 } else
730                         tfom->syn_loss = 0;
731                 write_sequnlock_bh(&fastopen_seqlock);
732         }
733         rcu_read_unlock();
734 }
735
736 static struct genl_family tcp_metrics_nl_family = {
737         .id             = GENL_ID_GENERATE,
738         .hdrsize        = 0,
739         .name           = TCP_METRICS_GENL_NAME,
740         .version        = TCP_METRICS_GENL_VERSION,
741         .maxattr        = TCP_METRICS_ATTR_MAX,
742         .netnsok        = true,
743 };
744
745 static struct nla_policy tcp_metrics_nl_policy[TCP_METRICS_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
746         [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV4]    = { .type = NLA_U32, },
747         [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV6]    = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
748                                             .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr), },
749         /* Following attributes are not received for GET/DEL,
750          * we keep them for reference
751          */
752 #if 0
753         [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_AGE]          = { .type = NLA_MSECS, },
754         [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_TW_TSVAL]     = { .type = NLA_U32, },
755         [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_TW_TS_STAMP]  = { .type = NLA_S32, },
756         [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_VALS]         = { .type = NLA_NESTED, },
757         [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_MSS]    = { .type = NLA_U16, },
758         [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_SYN_DROPS]      = { .type = NLA_U16, },
759         [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_SYN_DROP_TS]    = { .type = NLA_MSECS, },
760         [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_COOKIE] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
761                                             .len = TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_MAX, },
762 #endif
763 };
764
765 /* Add attributes, caller cancels its header on failure */
766 static int tcp_metrics_fill_info(struct sk_buff *msg,
767                                  struct tcp_metrics_block *tm)
768 {
769         struct nlattr *nest;
770         int i;
771
772         switch (tm->tcpm_daddr.family) {
773         case AF_INET:
774                 if (nla_put_be32(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV4,
775                                 tm->tcpm_daddr.addr.a4) < 0)
776                         goto nla_put_failure;
777                 if (nla_put_be32(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_SADDR_IPV4,
778                                 tm->tcpm_saddr.addr.a4) < 0)
779                         goto nla_put_failure;
780                 break;
781         case AF_INET6:
782                 if (nla_put(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV6, 16,
783                             tm->tcpm_daddr.addr.a6) < 0)
784                         goto nla_put_failure;
785                 if (nla_put(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_SADDR_IPV6, 16,
786                             tm->tcpm_saddr.addr.a6) < 0)
787                         goto nla_put_failure;
788                 break;
789         default:
790                 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
791         }
792
793         if (nla_put_msecs(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_AGE,
794                           jiffies - tm->tcpm_stamp) < 0)
795                 goto nla_put_failure;
796         if (tm->tcpm_ts_stamp) {
797                 if (nla_put_s32(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_TW_TS_STAMP,
798                                 (s32) (get_seconds() - tm->tcpm_ts_stamp)) < 0)
799                         goto nla_put_failure;
800                 if (nla_put_u32(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_TW_TSVAL,
801                                 tm->tcpm_ts) < 0)
802                         goto nla_put_failure;
803         }
804
805         {
806                 int n = 0;
807
808                 nest = nla_nest_start(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_VALS);
809                 if (!nest)
810                         goto nla_put_failure;
811                 for (i = 0; i < TCP_METRIC_MAX_KERNEL + 1; i++) {
812                         u32 val = tm->tcpm_vals[i];
813
814                         if (!val)
815                                 continue;
816                         if (i == TCP_METRIC_RTT) {
817                                 if (nla_put_u32(msg, TCP_METRIC_RTT_US + 1,
818                                                 val) < 0)
819                                         goto nla_put_failure;
820                                 n++;
821                                 val = max(val / 1000, 1U);
822                         }
823                         if (i == TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR) {
824                                 if (nla_put_u32(msg, TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR_US + 1,
825                                                 val) < 0)
826                                         goto nla_put_failure;
827                                 n++;
828                                 val = max(val / 1000, 1U);
829                         }
830                         if (nla_put_u32(msg, i + 1, val) < 0)
831                                 goto nla_put_failure;
832                         n++;
833                 }
834                 if (n)
835                         nla_nest_end(msg, nest);
836                 else
837                         nla_nest_cancel(msg, nest);
838         }
839
840         {
841                 struct tcp_fastopen_metrics tfom_copy[1], *tfom;
842                 unsigned int seq;
843
844                 do {
845                         seq = read_seqbegin(&fastopen_seqlock);
846                         tfom_copy[0] = tm->tcpm_fastopen;
847                 } while (read_seqretry(&fastopen_seqlock, seq));
848
849                 tfom = tfom_copy;
850                 if (tfom->mss &&
851                     nla_put_u16(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_MSS,
852                                 tfom->mss) < 0)
853                         goto nla_put_failure;
854                 if (tfom->syn_loss &&
855                     (nla_put_u16(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_SYN_DROPS,
856                                 tfom->syn_loss) < 0 ||
857                      nla_put_msecs(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_SYN_DROP_TS,
858                                 jiffies - tfom->last_syn_loss) < 0))
859                         goto nla_put_failure;
860                 if (tfom->cookie.len > 0 &&
861                     nla_put(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_COOKIE,
862                             tfom->cookie.len, tfom->cookie.val) < 0)
863                         goto nla_put_failure;
864         }
865
866         return 0;
867
868 nla_put_failure:
869         return -EMSGSIZE;
870 }
871
872 static int tcp_metrics_dump_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
873                                  struct netlink_callback *cb,
874                                  struct tcp_metrics_block *tm)
875 {
876         void *hdr;
877
878         hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
879                           &tcp_metrics_nl_family, NLM_F_MULTI,
880                           TCP_METRICS_CMD_GET);
881         if (!hdr)
882                 return -EMSGSIZE;
883
884         if (tcp_metrics_fill_info(skb, tm) < 0)
885                 goto nla_put_failure;
886
887         return genlmsg_end(skb, hdr);
888
889 nla_put_failure:
890         genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr);
891         return -EMSGSIZE;
892 }
893
894 static int tcp_metrics_nl_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
895                                struct netlink_callback *cb)
896 {
897         struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
898         unsigned int max_rows = 1U << net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log;
899         unsigned int row, s_row = cb->args[0];
900         int s_col = cb->args[1], col = s_col;
901
902         for (row = s_row; row < max_rows; row++, s_col = 0) {
903                 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
904                 struct tcpm_hash_bucket *hb = net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash + row;
905
906                 rcu_read_lock();
907                 for (col = 0, tm = rcu_dereference(hb->chain); tm;
908                      tm = rcu_dereference(tm->tcpm_next), col++) {
909                         if (col < s_col)
910                                 continue;
911                         if (tcp_metrics_dump_info(skb, cb, tm) < 0) {
912                                 rcu_read_unlock();
913                                 goto done;
914                         }
915                 }
916                 rcu_read_unlock();
917         }
918
919 done:
920         cb->args[0] = row;
921         cb->args[1] = col;
922         return skb->len;
923 }
924
925 static int __parse_nl_addr(struct genl_info *info, struct inetpeer_addr *addr,
926                            unsigned int *hash, int optional, int v4, int v6)
927 {
928         struct nlattr *a;
929
930         a = info->attrs[v4];
931         if (a) {
932                 addr->family = AF_INET;
933                 addr->addr.a4 = nla_get_be32(a);
934                 if (hash)
935                         *hash = (__force unsigned int) addr->addr.a4;
936                 return 0;
937         }
938         a = info->attrs[v6];
939         if (a) {
940                 if (nla_len(a) != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
941                         return -EINVAL;
942                 addr->family = AF_INET6;
943                 memcpy(addr->addr.a6, nla_data(a), sizeof(addr->addr.a6));
944                 if (hash)
945                         *hash = ipv6_addr_hash((struct in6_addr *) addr->addr.a6);
946                 return 0;
947         }
948         return optional ? 1 : -EAFNOSUPPORT;
949 }
950
951 static int parse_nl_addr(struct genl_info *info, struct inetpeer_addr *addr,
952                          unsigned int *hash, int optional)
953 {
954         return __parse_nl_addr(info, addr, hash, optional,
955                                TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV4,
956                                TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV6);
957 }
958
959 static int parse_nl_saddr(struct genl_info *info, struct inetpeer_addr *addr)
960 {
961         return __parse_nl_addr(info, addr, NULL, 0,
962                                TCP_METRICS_ATTR_SADDR_IPV4,
963                                TCP_METRICS_ATTR_SADDR_IPV6);
964 }
965
966 static int tcp_metrics_nl_cmd_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
967 {
968         struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
969         struct inetpeer_addr saddr, daddr;
970         unsigned int hash;
971         struct sk_buff *msg;
972         struct net *net = genl_info_net(info);
973         void *reply;
974         int ret;
975         bool src = true;
976
977         ret = parse_nl_addr(info, &daddr, &hash, 0);
978         if (ret < 0)
979                 return ret;
980
981         ret = parse_nl_saddr(info, &saddr);
982         if (ret < 0)
983                 src = false;
984
985         msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
986         if (!msg)
987                 return -ENOMEM;
988
989         reply = genlmsg_put_reply(msg, info, &tcp_metrics_nl_family, 0,
990                                   info->genlhdr->cmd);
991         if (!reply)
992                 goto nla_put_failure;
993
994         hash = hash_32(hash, net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log);
995         ret = -ESRCH;
996         rcu_read_lock();
997         for (tm = rcu_dereference(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain); tm;
998              tm = rcu_dereference(tm->tcpm_next)) {
999                 if (addr_same(&tm->tcpm_daddr, &daddr) &&
1000                     (!src || addr_same(&tm->tcpm_saddr, &saddr))) {
1001                         ret = tcp_metrics_fill_info(msg, tm);
1002                         break;
1003                 }
1004         }
1005         rcu_read_unlock();
1006         if (ret < 0)
1007                 goto out_free;
1008
1009         genlmsg_end(msg, reply);
1010         return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
1011
1012 nla_put_failure:
1013         ret = -EMSGSIZE;
1014
1015 out_free:
1016         nlmsg_free(msg);
1017         return ret;
1018 }
1019
1020 #define deref_locked_genl(p)    \
1021         rcu_dereference_protected(p, lockdep_genl_is_held() && \
1022                                      lockdep_is_held(&tcp_metrics_lock))
1023
1024 #define deref_genl(p)   rcu_dereference_protected(p, lockdep_genl_is_held())
1025
1026 static int tcp_metrics_flush_all(struct net *net)
1027 {
1028         unsigned int max_rows = 1U << net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log;
1029         struct tcpm_hash_bucket *hb = net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash;
1030         struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
1031         unsigned int row;
1032
1033         for (row = 0; row < max_rows; row++, hb++) {
1034                 spin_lock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
1035                 tm = deref_locked_genl(hb->chain);
1036                 if (tm)
1037                         hb->chain = NULL;
1038                 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
1039                 while (tm) {
1040                         struct tcp_metrics_block *next;
1041
1042                         next = deref_genl(tm->tcpm_next);
1043                         kfree_rcu(tm, rcu_head);
1044                         tm = next;
1045                 }
1046         }
1047         return 0;
1048 }
1049
1050 static int tcp_metrics_nl_cmd_del(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1051 {
1052         struct tcpm_hash_bucket *hb;
1053         struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
1054         struct tcp_metrics_block __rcu **pp;
1055         struct inetpeer_addr saddr, daddr;
1056         unsigned int hash;
1057         struct net *net = genl_info_net(info);
1058         int ret;
1059         bool src = true, found = false;
1060
1061         ret = parse_nl_addr(info, &daddr, &hash, 1);
1062         if (ret < 0)
1063                 return ret;
1064         if (ret > 0)
1065                 return tcp_metrics_flush_all(net);
1066         ret = parse_nl_saddr(info, &saddr);
1067         if (ret < 0)
1068                 src = false;
1069
1070         hash = hash_32(hash, net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log);
1071         hb = net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash + hash;
1072         pp = &hb->chain;
1073         spin_lock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
1074         for (tm = deref_locked_genl(*pp); tm; tm = deref_locked_genl(*pp)) {
1075                 if (addr_same(&tm->tcpm_daddr, &daddr) &&
1076                     (!src || addr_same(&tm->tcpm_saddr, &saddr))) {
1077                         *pp = tm->tcpm_next;
1078                         kfree_rcu(tm, rcu_head);
1079                         found = true;
1080                 } else {
1081                         pp = &tm->tcpm_next;
1082                 }
1083         }
1084         spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
1085         if (!found)
1086                 return -ESRCH;
1087         return 0;
1088 }
1089
1090 static const struct genl_ops tcp_metrics_nl_ops[] = {
1091         {
1092                 .cmd = TCP_METRICS_CMD_GET,
1093                 .doit = tcp_metrics_nl_cmd_get,
1094                 .dumpit = tcp_metrics_nl_dump,
1095                 .policy = tcp_metrics_nl_policy,
1096                 .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
1097         },
1098         {
1099                 .cmd = TCP_METRICS_CMD_DEL,
1100                 .doit = tcp_metrics_nl_cmd_del,
1101                 .policy = tcp_metrics_nl_policy,
1102                 .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
1103         },
1104 };
1105
1106 static unsigned int tcpmhash_entries;
1107 static int __init set_tcpmhash_entries(char *str)
1108 {
1109         ssize_t ret;
1110
1111         if (!str)
1112                 return 0;
1113
1114         ret = kstrtouint(str, 0, &tcpmhash_entries);
1115         if (ret)
1116                 return 0;
1117
1118         return 1;
1119 }
1120 __setup("tcpmhash_entries=", set_tcpmhash_entries);
1121
1122 static int __net_init tcp_net_metrics_init(struct net *net)
1123 {
1124         size_t size;
1125         unsigned int slots;
1126
1127         slots = tcpmhash_entries;
1128         if (!slots) {
1129                 if (totalram_pages >= 128 * 1024)
1130                         slots = 16 * 1024;
1131                 else
1132                         slots = 8 * 1024;
1133         }
1134
1135         net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log = order_base_2(slots);
1136         size = sizeof(struct tcpm_hash_bucket) << net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log;
1137
1138         net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
1139         if (!net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash)
1140                 net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash = vzalloc(size);
1141
1142         if (!net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash)
1143                 return -ENOMEM;
1144
1145         return 0;
1146 }
1147
1148 static void __net_exit tcp_net_metrics_exit(struct net *net)
1149 {
1150         unsigned int i;
1151
1152         for (i = 0; i < (1U << net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log) ; i++) {
1153                 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm, *next;
1154
1155                 tm = rcu_dereference_protected(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash[i].chain, 1);
1156                 while (tm) {
1157                         next = rcu_dereference_protected(tm->tcpm_next, 1);
1158                         kfree(tm);
1159                         tm = next;
1160                 }
1161         }
1162         if (is_vmalloc_addr(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash))
1163                 vfree(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash);
1164         else
1165                 kfree(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash);
1166 }
1167
1168 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations tcp_net_metrics_ops = {
1169         .init   =       tcp_net_metrics_init,
1170         .exit   =       tcp_net_metrics_exit,
1171 };
1172
1173 void __init tcp_metrics_init(void)
1174 {
1175         int ret;
1176
1177         ret = register_pernet_subsys(&tcp_net_metrics_ops);
1178         if (ret < 0)
1179                 goto cleanup;
1180         ret = genl_register_family_with_ops(&tcp_metrics_nl_family,
1181                                             tcp_metrics_nl_ops);
1182         if (ret < 0)
1183                 goto cleanup_subsys;
1184         return;
1185
1186 cleanup_subsys:
1187         unregister_pernet_subsys(&tcp_net_metrics_ops);
1188
1189 cleanup:
1190         return;
1191 }