Merge tag 'afs-fixes-b-20190516' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / kernel / locking / qrwlock.c
1 /*
2  * Queued read/write locks
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * (C) Copyright 2013-2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
15  *
16  * Authors: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
17  */
18 #include <linux/smp.h>
19 #include <linux/bug.h>
20 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
21 #include <linux/percpu.h>
22 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 #include <asm/qrwlock.h>
25
26 /**
27  * queued_read_lock_slowpath - acquire read lock of a queue rwlock
28  * @lock: Pointer to queue rwlock structure
29  */
30 void queued_read_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock)
31 {
32         /*
33          * Readers come here when they cannot get the lock without waiting
34          */
35         if (unlikely(in_interrupt())) {
36                 /*
37                  * Readers in interrupt context will get the lock immediately
38                  * if the writer is just waiting (not holding the lock yet),
39                  * so spin with ACQUIRE semantics until the lock is available
40                  * without waiting in the queue.
41                  */
42                 atomic_cond_read_acquire(&lock->cnts, !(VAL & _QW_LOCKED));
43                 return;
44         }
45         atomic_sub(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
46
47         /*
48          * Put the reader into the wait queue
49          */
50         arch_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
51         atomic_add(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
52
53         /*
54          * The ACQUIRE semantics of the following spinning code ensure
55          * that accesses can't leak upwards out of our subsequent critical
56          * section in the case that the lock is currently held for write.
57          */
58         atomic_cond_read_acquire(&lock->cnts, !(VAL & _QW_LOCKED));
59
60         /*
61          * Signal the next one in queue to become queue head
62          */
63         arch_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
64 }
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL(queued_read_lock_slowpath);
66
67 /**
68  * queued_write_lock_slowpath - acquire write lock of a queue rwlock
69  * @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
70  */
71 void queued_write_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock)
72 {
73         /* Put the writer into the wait queue */
74         arch_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
75
76         /* Try to acquire the lock directly if no reader is present */
77         if (!atomic_read(&lock->cnts) &&
78             (atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(&lock->cnts, 0, _QW_LOCKED) == 0))
79                 goto unlock;
80
81         /* Set the waiting flag to notify readers that a writer is pending */
82         atomic_add(_QW_WAITING, &lock->cnts);
83
84         /* When no more readers or writers, set the locked flag */
85         do {
86                 atomic_cond_read_acquire(&lock->cnts, VAL == _QW_WAITING);
87         } while (atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed(&lock->cnts, _QW_WAITING,
88                                         _QW_LOCKED) != _QW_WAITING);
89 unlock:
90         arch_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
91 }
92 EXPORT_SYMBOL(queued_write_lock_slowpath);