KVM: x86: Clarify PMU related features bit manipulation
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / drivers / target / target_core_file.c
1 /*******************************************************************************
2  * Filename:  target_core_file.c
3  *
4  * This file contains the Storage Engine <-> FILEIO transport specific functions
5  *
6  * (c) Copyright 2005-2013 Datera, Inc.
7  *
8  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
23  *
24  ******************************************************************************/
25
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/parser.h>
28 #include <linux/timer.h>
29 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/falloc.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
35 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
36 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
37
38 #include <target/target_core_base.h>
39 #include <target/target_core_backend.h>
40
41 #include "target_core_file.h"
42
43 static inline struct fd_dev *FD_DEV(struct se_device *dev)
44 {
45         return container_of(dev, struct fd_dev, dev);
46 }
47
48 /*      fd_attach_hba(): (Part of se_subsystem_api_t template)
49  *
50  *
51  */
52 static int fd_attach_hba(struct se_hba *hba, u32 host_id)
53 {
54         struct fd_host *fd_host;
55
56         fd_host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fd_host), GFP_KERNEL);
57         if (!fd_host) {
58                 pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for struct fd_host\n");
59                 return -ENOMEM;
60         }
61
62         fd_host->fd_host_id = host_id;
63
64         hba->hba_ptr = fd_host;
65
66         pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - TCM FILEIO HBA Driver %s on Generic"
67                 " Target Core Stack %s\n", hba->hba_id, FD_VERSION,
68                 TARGET_CORE_MOD_VERSION);
69         pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Attached FILEIO HBA: %u to Generic\n",
70                 hba->hba_id, fd_host->fd_host_id);
71
72         return 0;
73 }
74
75 static void fd_detach_hba(struct se_hba *hba)
76 {
77         struct fd_host *fd_host = hba->hba_ptr;
78
79         pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Detached FILEIO HBA: %u from Generic"
80                 " Target Core\n", hba->hba_id, fd_host->fd_host_id);
81
82         kfree(fd_host);
83         hba->hba_ptr = NULL;
84 }
85
86 static struct se_device *fd_alloc_device(struct se_hba *hba, const char *name)
87 {
88         struct fd_dev *fd_dev;
89         struct fd_host *fd_host = hba->hba_ptr;
90
91         fd_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fd_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
92         if (!fd_dev) {
93                 pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for struct fd_dev\n");
94                 return NULL;
95         }
96
97         fd_dev->fd_host = fd_host;
98
99         pr_debug("FILEIO: Allocated fd_dev for %p\n", name);
100
101         return &fd_dev->dev;
102 }
103
104 static int fd_configure_device(struct se_device *dev)
105 {
106         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
107         struct fd_host *fd_host = dev->se_hba->hba_ptr;
108         struct file *file;
109         struct inode *inode = NULL;
110         int flags, ret = -EINVAL;
111
112         if (!(fd_dev->fbd_flags & FBDF_HAS_PATH)) {
113                 pr_err("Missing fd_dev_name=\n");
114                 return -EINVAL;
115         }
116
117         /*
118          * Use O_DSYNC by default instead of O_SYNC to forgo syncing
119          * of pure timestamp updates.
120          */
121         flags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DSYNC;
122
123         /*
124          * Optionally allow fd_buffered_io=1 to be enabled for people
125          * who want use the fs buffer cache as an WriteCache mechanism.
126          *
127          * This means that in event of a hard failure, there is a risk
128          * of silent data-loss if the SCSI client has *not* performed a
129          * forced unit access (FUA) write, or issued SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
130          * to write-out the entire device cache.
131          */
132         if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) {
133                 pr_debug("FILEIO: Disabling O_DSYNC, using buffered FILEIO\n");
134                 flags &= ~O_DSYNC;
135         }
136
137         file = filp_open(fd_dev->fd_dev_name, flags, 0600);
138         if (IS_ERR(file)) {
139                 pr_err("filp_open(%s) failed\n", fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
140                 ret = PTR_ERR(file);
141                 goto fail;
142         }
143         fd_dev->fd_file = file;
144         /*
145          * If using a block backend with this struct file, we extract
146          * fd_dev->fd_[block,dev]_size from struct block_device.
147          *
148          * Otherwise, we use the passed fd_size= from configfs
149          */
150         inode = file->f_mapping->host;
151         if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
152                 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(inode->i_bdev);
153                 unsigned long long dev_size;
154
155                 fd_dev->fd_block_size = bdev_logical_block_size(inode->i_bdev);
156                 /*
157                  * Determine the number of bytes from i_size_read() minus
158                  * one (1) logical sector from underlying struct block_device
159                  */
160                 dev_size = (i_size_read(file->f_mapping->host) -
161                                        fd_dev->fd_block_size);
162
163                 pr_debug("FILEIO: Using size: %llu bytes from struct"
164                         " block_device blocks: %llu logical_block_size: %d\n",
165                         dev_size, div_u64(dev_size, fd_dev->fd_block_size),
166                         fd_dev->fd_block_size);
167                 /*
168                  * Check if the underlying struct block_device request_queue supports
169                  * the QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD bit for UNMAP/WRITE_SAME in SCSI + TRIM
170                  * in ATA and we need to set TPE=1
171                  */
172                 if (blk_queue_discard(q)) {
173                         dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_lba_count =
174                                 q->limits.max_discard_sectors;
175                         /*
176                          * Currently hardcoded to 1 in Linux/SCSI code..
177                          */
178                         dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_block_desc_count = 1;
179                         dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity =
180                                 q->limits.discard_granularity >> 9;
181                         dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity_alignment =
182                                 q->limits.discard_alignment;
183                         pr_debug("IFILE: BLOCK Discard support available,"
184                                         " disabled by default\n");
185                 }
186                 /*
187                  * Enable write same emulation for IBLOCK and use 0xFFFF as
188                  * the smaller WRITE_SAME(10) only has a two-byte block count.
189                  */
190                 dev->dev_attrib.max_write_same_len = 0xFFFF;
191
192                 if (blk_queue_nonrot(q))
193                         dev->dev_attrib.is_nonrot = 1;
194         } else {
195                 if (!(fd_dev->fbd_flags & FBDF_HAS_SIZE)) {
196                         pr_err("FILEIO: Missing fd_dev_size="
197                                 " parameter, and no backing struct"
198                                 " block_device\n");
199                         goto fail;
200                 }
201
202                 fd_dev->fd_block_size = FD_BLOCKSIZE;
203                 /*
204                  * Limit UNMAP emulation to 8k Number of LBAs (NoLB)
205                  */
206                 dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_lba_count = 0x2000;
207                 /*
208                  * Currently hardcoded to 1 in Linux/SCSI code..
209                  */
210                 dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_block_desc_count = 1;
211                 dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity = 1;
212                 dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity_alignment = 0;
213
214                 /*
215                  * Limit WRITE_SAME w/ UNMAP=0 emulation to 8k Number of LBAs (NoLB)
216                  * based upon struct iovec limit for vfs_writev()
217                  */
218                 dev->dev_attrib.max_write_same_len = 0x1000;
219         }
220
221         dev->dev_attrib.hw_block_size = fd_dev->fd_block_size;
222         dev->dev_attrib.max_bytes_per_io = FD_MAX_BYTES;
223         dev->dev_attrib.hw_max_sectors = FD_MAX_BYTES / fd_dev->fd_block_size;
224         dev->dev_attrib.hw_queue_depth = FD_MAX_DEVICE_QUEUE_DEPTH;
225
226         if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) {
227                 pr_debug("FILEIO: Forcing setting of emulate_write_cache=1"
228                         " with FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE\n");
229                 dev->dev_attrib.emulate_write_cache = 1;
230         }
231
232         fd_dev->fd_dev_id = fd_host->fd_host_dev_id_count++;
233         fd_dev->fd_queue_depth = dev->queue_depth;
234
235         pr_debug("CORE_FILE[%u] - Added TCM FILEIO Device ID: %u at %s,"
236                 " %llu total bytes\n", fd_host->fd_host_id, fd_dev->fd_dev_id,
237                         fd_dev->fd_dev_name, fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
238
239         return 0;
240 fail:
241         if (fd_dev->fd_file) {
242                 filp_close(fd_dev->fd_file, NULL);
243                 fd_dev->fd_file = NULL;
244         }
245         return ret;
246 }
247
248 static void fd_free_device(struct se_device *dev)
249 {
250         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
251
252         if (fd_dev->fd_file) {
253                 filp_close(fd_dev->fd_file, NULL);
254                 fd_dev->fd_file = NULL;
255         }
256
257         kfree(fd_dev);
258 }
259
260 static int fd_do_prot_rw(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct fd_prot *fd_prot,
261                          int is_write)
262 {
263         struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
264         struct fd_dev *dev = FD_DEV(se_dev);
265         struct file *prot_fd = dev->fd_prot_file;
266         struct scatterlist *sg;
267         loff_t pos = (cmd->t_task_lba * se_dev->prot_length);
268         unsigned char *buf;
269         u32 prot_size, len, size;
270         int rc, ret = 1, i;
271
272         prot_size = (cmd->data_length / se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size) *
273                      se_dev->prot_length;
274
275         if (!is_write) {
276                 fd_prot->prot_buf = vzalloc(prot_size);
277                 if (!fd_prot->prot_buf) {
278                         pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_prot->prot_buf\n");
279                         return -ENOMEM;
280                 }
281                 buf = fd_prot->prot_buf;
282
283                 fd_prot->prot_sg_nents = cmd->t_prot_nents;
284                 fd_prot->prot_sg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist) *
285                                            fd_prot->prot_sg_nents, GFP_KERNEL);
286                 if (!fd_prot->prot_sg) {
287                         pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_prot->prot_sg\n");
288                         vfree(fd_prot->prot_buf);
289                         return -ENOMEM;
290                 }
291                 size = prot_size;
292
293                 for_each_sg(fd_prot->prot_sg, sg, fd_prot->prot_sg_nents, i) {
294
295                         len = min_t(u32, PAGE_SIZE, size);
296                         sg_set_buf(sg, buf, len);
297                         size -= len;
298                         buf += len;
299                 }
300         }
301
302         if (is_write) {
303                 rc = kernel_write(prot_fd, fd_prot->prot_buf, prot_size, pos);
304                 if (rc < 0 || prot_size != rc) {
305                         pr_err("kernel_write() for fd_do_prot_rw failed:"
306                                " %d\n", rc);
307                         ret = -EINVAL;
308                 }
309         } else {
310                 rc = kernel_read(prot_fd, pos, fd_prot->prot_buf, prot_size);
311                 if (rc < 0) {
312                         pr_err("kernel_read() for fd_do_prot_rw failed:"
313                                " %d\n", rc);
314                         ret = -EINVAL;
315                 }
316         }
317
318         if (is_write || ret < 0) {
319                 kfree(fd_prot->prot_sg);
320                 vfree(fd_prot->prot_buf);
321         }
322
323         return ret;
324 }
325
326 static int fd_do_rw(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sgl,
327                 u32 sgl_nents, int is_write)
328 {
329         struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
330         struct fd_dev *dev = FD_DEV(se_dev);
331         struct file *fd = dev->fd_file;
332         struct scatterlist *sg;
333         struct iovec *iov;
334         mm_segment_t old_fs;
335         loff_t pos = (cmd->t_task_lba * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
336         int ret = 0, i;
337
338         iov = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iovec) * sgl_nents, GFP_KERNEL);
339         if (!iov) {
340                 pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_do_readv iov[]\n");
341                 return -ENOMEM;
342         }
343
344         for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sgl_nents, i) {
345                 iov[i].iov_len = sg->length;
346                 iov[i].iov_base = kmap(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
347         }
348
349         old_fs = get_fs();
350         set_fs(get_ds());
351
352         if (is_write)
353                 ret = vfs_writev(fd, &iov[0], sgl_nents, &pos);
354         else
355                 ret = vfs_readv(fd, &iov[0], sgl_nents, &pos);
356
357         set_fs(old_fs);
358
359         for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sgl_nents, i)
360                 kunmap(sg_page(sg));
361
362         kfree(iov);
363
364         if (is_write) {
365                 if (ret < 0 || ret != cmd->data_length) {
366                         pr_err("%s() write returned %d\n", __func__, ret);
367                         return (ret < 0 ? ret : -EINVAL);
368                 }
369         } else {
370                 /*
371                  * Return zeros and GOOD status even if the READ did not return
372                  * the expected virt_size for struct file w/o a backing struct
373                  * block_device.
374                  */
375                 if (S_ISBLK(file_inode(fd)->i_mode)) {
376                         if (ret < 0 || ret != cmd->data_length) {
377                                 pr_err("%s() returned %d, expecting %u for "
378                                                 "S_ISBLK\n", __func__, ret,
379                                                 cmd->data_length);
380                                 return (ret < 0 ? ret : -EINVAL);
381                         }
382                 } else {
383                         if (ret < 0) {
384                                 pr_err("%s() returned %d for non S_ISBLK\n",
385                                                 __func__, ret);
386                                 return ret;
387                         }
388                 }
389         }
390         return 1;
391 }
392
393 static sense_reason_t
394 fd_execute_sync_cache(struct se_cmd *cmd)
395 {
396         struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
397         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
398         int immed = (cmd->t_task_cdb[1] & 0x2);
399         loff_t start, end;
400         int ret;
401
402         /*
403          * If the Immediate bit is set, queue up the GOOD response
404          * for this SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE op
405          */
406         if (immed)
407                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
408
409         /*
410          * Determine if we will be flushing the entire device.
411          */
412         if (cmd->t_task_lba == 0 && cmd->data_length == 0) {
413                 start = 0;
414                 end = LLONG_MAX;
415         } else {
416                 start = cmd->t_task_lba * dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
417                 if (cmd->data_length)
418                         end = start + cmd->data_length;
419                 else
420                         end = LLONG_MAX;
421         }
422
423         ret = vfs_fsync_range(fd_dev->fd_file, start, end, 1);
424         if (ret != 0)
425                 pr_err("FILEIO: vfs_fsync_range() failed: %d\n", ret);
426
427         if (immed)
428                 return 0;
429
430         if (ret)
431                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION);
432         else
433                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
434
435         return 0;
436 }
437
438 static unsigned char *
439 fd_setup_write_same_buf(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sg,
440                     unsigned int len)
441 {
442         struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
443         unsigned int block_size = se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
444         unsigned int i = 0, end;
445         unsigned char *buf, *p, *kmap_buf;
446
447         buf = kzalloc(min_t(unsigned int, len, PAGE_SIZE), GFP_KERNEL);
448         if (!buf) {
449                 pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_execute_write_same buf\n");
450                 return NULL;
451         }
452
453         kmap_buf = kmap(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
454         if (!kmap_buf) {
455                 pr_err("kmap() failed in fd_setup_write_same\n");
456                 kfree(buf);
457                 return NULL;
458         }
459         /*
460          * Fill local *buf to contain multiple WRITE_SAME blocks up to
461          * min(len, PAGE_SIZE)
462          */
463         p = buf;
464         end = min_t(unsigned int, len, PAGE_SIZE);
465
466         while (i < end) {
467                 memcpy(p, kmap_buf, block_size);
468
469                 i += block_size;
470                 p += block_size;
471         }
472         kunmap(sg_page(sg));
473
474         return buf;
475 }
476
477 static sense_reason_t
478 fd_execute_write_same(struct se_cmd *cmd)
479 {
480         struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
481         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(se_dev);
482         struct file *f = fd_dev->fd_file;
483         struct scatterlist *sg;
484         struct iovec *iov;
485         mm_segment_t old_fs;
486         sector_t nolb = sbc_get_write_same_sectors(cmd);
487         loff_t pos = cmd->t_task_lba * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
488         unsigned int len, len_tmp, iov_num;
489         int i, rc;
490         unsigned char *buf;
491
492         if (!nolb) {
493                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
494                 return 0;
495         }
496         sg = &cmd->t_data_sg[0];
497
498         if (cmd->t_data_nents > 1 ||
499             sg->length != cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size) {
500                 pr_err("WRITE_SAME: Illegal SGL t_data_nents: %u length: %u"
501                         " block_size: %u\n", cmd->t_data_nents, sg->length,
502                         cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
503                 return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
504         }
505
506         len = len_tmp = nolb * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
507         iov_num = DIV_ROUND_UP(len, PAGE_SIZE);
508
509         buf = fd_setup_write_same_buf(cmd, sg, len);
510         if (!buf)
511                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
512
513         iov = vzalloc(sizeof(struct iovec) * iov_num);
514         if (!iov) {
515                 pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_execute_write_same iovecs\n");
516                 kfree(buf);
517                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
518         }
519         /*
520          * Map the single fabric received scatterlist block now populated
521          * in *buf into each iovec for I/O submission.
522          */
523         for (i = 0; i < iov_num; i++) {
524                 iov[i].iov_base = buf;
525                 iov[i].iov_len = min_t(unsigned int, len_tmp, PAGE_SIZE);
526                 len_tmp -= iov[i].iov_len;
527         }
528
529         old_fs = get_fs();
530         set_fs(get_ds());
531         rc = vfs_writev(f, &iov[0], iov_num, &pos);
532         set_fs(old_fs);
533
534         vfree(iov);
535         kfree(buf);
536
537         if (rc < 0 || rc != len) {
538                 pr_err("vfs_writev() returned %d for write same\n", rc);
539                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
540         }
541
542         target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
543         return 0;
544 }
545
546 static sense_reason_t
547 fd_do_unmap(struct se_cmd *cmd, void *priv, sector_t lba, sector_t nolb)
548 {
549         struct file *file = priv;
550         struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
551         int ret;
552
553         if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
554                 /* The backend is block device, use discard */
555                 struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
556
557                 ret = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, lba,
558                                 nolb, GFP_KERNEL, 0);
559                 if (ret < 0) {
560                         pr_warn("FILEIO: blkdev_issue_discard() failed: %d\n",
561                                 ret);
562                         return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
563                 }
564         } else {
565                 /* The backend is normal file, use fallocate */
566                 struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
567                 loff_t pos = lba * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
568                 unsigned int len = nolb * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
569                 int mode = FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE;
570
571                 if (!file->f_op->fallocate)
572                         return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
573
574                 ret = file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, pos, len);
575                 if (ret < 0) {
576                         pr_warn("FILEIO: fallocate() failed: %d\n", ret);
577                         return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
578                 }
579         }
580
581         return 0;
582 }
583
584 static sense_reason_t
585 fd_execute_write_same_unmap(struct se_cmd *cmd)
586 {
587         struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
588         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(se_dev);
589         struct file *file = fd_dev->fd_file;
590         sector_t lba = cmd->t_task_lba;
591         sector_t nolb = sbc_get_write_same_sectors(cmd);
592         int ret;
593
594         if (!nolb) {
595                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
596                 return 0;
597         }
598
599         ret = fd_do_unmap(cmd, file, lba, nolb);
600         if (ret)
601                 return ret;
602
603         target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
604         return 0;
605 }
606
607 static sense_reason_t
608 fd_execute_unmap(struct se_cmd *cmd)
609 {
610         struct file *file = FD_DEV(cmd->se_dev)->fd_file;
611
612         return sbc_execute_unmap(cmd, fd_do_unmap, file);
613 }
614
615 static sense_reason_t
616 fd_execute_rw(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sgl, u32 sgl_nents,
617               enum dma_data_direction data_direction)
618 {
619         struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
620         struct fd_prot fd_prot;
621         sense_reason_t rc;
622         int ret = 0;
623
624         /*
625          * Call vectorized fileio functions to map struct scatterlist
626          * physical memory addresses to struct iovec virtual memory.
627          */
628         if (data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
629                 memset(&fd_prot, 0, sizeof(struct fd_prot));
630
631                 if (cmd->prot_type) {
632                         ret = fd_do_prot_rw(cmd, &fd_prot, false);
633                         if (ret < 0)
634                                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
635                 }
636
637                 ret = fd_do_rw(cmd, sgl, sgl_nents, 0);
638
639                 if (ret > 0 && cmd->prot_type) {
640                         u32 sectors = cmd->data_length / dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
641
642                         rc = sbc_dif_verify_read(cmd, cmd->t_task_lba, sectors,
643                                                  0, fd_prot.prot_sg, 0);
644                         if (rc) {
645                                 kfree(fd_prot.prot_sg);
646                                 vfree(fd_prot.prot_buf);
647                                 return rc;
648                         }
649                         kfree(fd_prot.prot_sg);
650                         vfree(fd_prot.prot_buf);
651                 }
652         } else {
653                 memset(&fd_prot, 0, sizeof(struct fd_prot));
654
655                 if (cmd->prot_type) {
656                         u32 sectors = cmd->data_length / dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
657
658                         ret = fd_do_prot_rw(cmd, &fd_prot, false);
659                         if (ret < 0)
660                                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
661
662                         rc = sbc_dif_verify_write(cmd, cmd->t_task_lba, sectors,
663                                                   0, fd_prot.prot_sg, 0);
664                         if (rc) {
665                                 kfree(fd_prot.prot_sg);
666                                 vfree(fd_prot.prot_buf);
667                                 return rc;
668                         }
669                 }
670
671                 ret = fd_do_rw(cmd, sgl, sgl_nents, 1);
672                 /*
673                  * Perform implicit vfs_fsync_range() for fd_do_writev() ops
674                  * for SCSI WRITEs with Forced Unit Access (FUA) set.
675                  * Allow this to happen independent of WCE=0 setting.
676                  */
677                 if (ret > 0 &&
678                     dev->dev_attrib.emulate_fua_write > 0 &&
679                     (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_FUA)) {
680                         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
681                         loff_t start = cmd->t_task_lba *
682                                 dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
683                         loff_t end = start + cmd->data_length;
684
685                         vfs_fsync_range(fd_dev->fd_file, start, end, 1);
686                 }
687
688                 if (ret > 0 && cmd->prot_type) {
689                         ret = fd_do_prot_rw(cmd, &fd_prot, true);
690                         if (ret < 0)
691                                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
692                 }
693         }
694
695         if (ret < 0) {
696                 kfree(fd_prot.prot_sg);
697                 vfree(fd_prot.prot_buf);
698                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
699         }
700
701         if (ret)
702                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
703         return 0;
704 }
705
706 enum {
707         Opt_fd_dev_name, Opt_fd_dev_size, Opt_fd_buffered_io, Opt_err
708 };
709
710 static match_table_t tokens = {
711         {Opt_fd_dev_name, "fd_dev_name=%s"},
712         {Opt_fd_dev_size, "fd_dev_size=%s"},
713         {Opt_fd_buffered_io, "fd_buffered_io=%d"},
714         {Opt_err, NULL}
715 };
716
717 static ssize_t fd_set_configfs_dev_params(struct se_device *dev,
718                 const char *page, ssize_t count)
719 {
720         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
721         char *orig, *ptr, *arg_p, *opts;
722         substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
723         int ret = 0, arg, token;
724
725         opts = kstrdup(page, GFP_KERNEL);
726         if (!opts)
727                 return -ENOMEM;
728
729         orig = opts;
730
731         while ((ptr = strsep(&opts, ",\n")) != NULL) {
732                 if (!*ptr)
733                         continue;
734
735                 token = match_token(ptr, tokens, args);
736                 switch (token) {
737                 case Opt_fd_dev_name:
738                         if (match_strlcpy(fd_dev->fd_dev_name, &args[0],
739                                 FD_MAX_DEV_NAME) == 0) {
740                                 ret = -EINVAL;
741                                 break;
742                         }
743                         pr_debug("FILEIO: Referencing Path: %s\n",
744                                         fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
745                         fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FBDF_HAS_PATH;
746                         break;
747                 case Opt_fd_dev_size:
748                         arg_p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
749                         if (!arg_p) {
750                                 ret = -ENOMEM;
751                                 break;
752                         }
753                         ret = kstrtoull(arg_p, 0, &fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
754                         kfree(arg_p);
755                         if (ret < 0) {
756                                 pr_err("kstrtoull() failed for"
757                                                 " fd_dev_size=\n");
758                                 goto out;
759                         }
760                         pr_debug("FILEIO: Referencing Size: %llu"
761                                         " bytes\n", fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
762                         fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FBDF_HAS_SIZE;
763                         break;
764                 case Opt_fd_buffered_io:
765                         match_int(args, &arg);
766                         if (arg != 1) {
767                                 pr_err("bogus fd_buffered_io=%d value\n", arg);
768                                 ret = -EINVAL;
769                                 goto out;
770                         }
771
772                         pr_debug("FILEIO: Using buffered I/O"
773                                 " operations for struct fd_dev\n");
774
775                         fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE;
776                         break;
777                 default:
778                         break;
779                 }
780         }
781
782 out:
783         kfree(orig);
784         return (!ret) ? count : ret;
785 }
786
787 static ssize_t fd_show_configfs_dev_params(struct se_device *dev, char *b)
788 {
789         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
790         ssize_t bl = 0;
791
792         bl = sprintf(b + bl, "TCM FILEIO ID: %u", fd_dev->fd_dev_id);
793         bl += sprintf(b + bl, "        File: %s  Size: %llu  Mode: %s\n",
794                 fd_dev->fd_dev_name, fd_dev->fd_dev_size,
795                 (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) ?
796                 "Buffered-WCE" : "O_DSYNC");
797         return bl;
798 }
799
800 static sector_t fd_get_blocks(struct se_device *dev)
801 {
802         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
803         struct file *f = fd_dev->fd_file;
804         struct inode *i = f->f_mapping->host;
805         unsigned long long dev_size;
806         /*
807          * When using a file that references an underlying struct block_device,
808          * ensure dev_size is always based on the current inode size in order
809          * to handle underlying block_device resize operations.
810          */
811         if (S_ISBLK(i->i_mode))
812                 dev_size = i_size_read(i);
813         else
814                 dev_size = fd_dev->fd_dev_size;
815
816         return div_u64(dev_size - dev->dev_attrib.block_size,
817                        dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
818 }
819
820 static int fd_init_prot(struct se_device *dev)
821 {
822         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
823         struct file *prot_file, *file = fd_dev->fd_file;
824         struct inode *inode;
825         int ret, flags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DSYNC;
826         char buf[FD_MAX_DEV_PROT_NAME];
827
828         if (!file) {
829                 pr_err("Unable to locate fd_dev->fd_file\n");
830                 return -ENODEV;
831         }
832
833         inode = file->f_mapping->host;
834         if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
835                 pr_err("FILEIO Protection emulation only supported on"
836                        " !S_ISBLK\n");
837                 return -ENOSYS;
838         }
839
840         if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE)
841                 flags &= ~O_DSYNC;
842
843         snprintf(buf, FD_MAX_DEV_PROT_NAME, "%s.protection",
844                  fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
845
846         prot_file = filp_open(buf, flags, 0600);
847         if (IS_ERR(prot_file)) {
848                 pr_err("filp_open(%s) failed\n", buf);
849                 ret = PTR_ERR(prot_file);
850                 return ret;
851         }
852         fd_dev->fd_prot_file = prot_file;
853
854         return 0;
855 }
856
857 static int fd_format_prot(struct se_device *dev)
858 {
859         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
860         struct file *prot_fd = fd_dev->fd_prot_file;
861         sector_t prot_length, prot;
862         unsigned char *buf;
863         loff_t pos = 0;
864         int unit_size = FDBD_FORMAT_UNIT_SIZE * dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
865         int rc, ret = 0, size, len;
866
867         if (!dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
868                 pr_err("Unable to format_prot while pi_prot_type == 0\n");
869                 return -ENODEV;
870         }
871         if (!prot_fd) {
872                 pr_err("Unable to locate fd_dev->fd_prot_file\n");
873                 return -ENODEV;
874         }
875
876         buf = vzalloc(unit_size);
877         if (!buf) {
878                 pr_err("Unable to allocate FILEIO prot buf\n");
879                 return -ENOMEM;
880         }
881         prot_length = (dev->transport->get_blocks(dev) + 1) * dev->prot_length;
882         size = prot_length;
883
884         pr_debug("Using FILEIO prot_length: %llu\n",
885                  (unsigned long long)prot_length);
886
887         memset(buf, 0xff, unit_size);
888         for (prot = 0; prot < prot_length; prot += unit_size) {
889                 len = min(unit_size, size);
890                 rc = kernel_write(prot_fd, buf, len, pos);
891                 if (rc != len) {
892                         pr_err("vfs_write to prot file failed: %d\n", rc);
893                         ret = -ENODEV;
894                         goto out;
895                 }
896                 pos += len;
897                 size -= len;
898         }
899
900 out:
901         vfree(buf);
902         return ret;
903 }
904
905 static void fd_free_prot(struct se_device *dev)
906 {
907         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
908
909         if (!fd_dev->fd_prot_file)
910                 return;
911
912         filp_close(fd_dev->fd_prot_file, NULL);
913         fd_dev->fd_prot_file = NULL;
914 }
915
916 static struct sbc_ops fd_sbc_ops = {
917         .execute_rw             = fd_execute_rw,
918         .execute_sync_cache     = fd_execute_sync_cache,
919         .execute_write_same     = fd_execute_write_same,
920         .execute_write_same_unmap = fd_execute_write_same_unmap,
921         .execute_unmap          = fd_execute_unmap,
922 };
923
924 static sense_reason_t
925 fd_parse_cdb(struct se_cmd *cmd)
926 {
927         return sbc_parse_cdb(cmd, &fd_sbc_ops);
928 }
929
930 static struct se_subsystem_api fileio_template = {
931         .name                   = "fileio",
932         .inquiry_prod           = "FILEIO",
933         .inquiry_rev            = FD_VERSION,
934         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
935         .transport_type         = TRANSPORT_PLUGIN_VHBA_PDEV,
936         .attach_hba             = fd_attach_hba,
937         .detach_hba             = fd_detach_hba,
938         .alloc_device           = fd_alloc_device,
939         .configure_device       = fd_configure_device,
940         .free_device            = fd_free_device,
941         .parse_cdb              = fd_parse_cdb,
942         .set_configfs_dev_params = fd_set_configfs_dev_params,
943         .show_configfs_dev_params = fd_show_configfs_dev_params,
944         .get_device_type        = sbc_get_device_type,
945         .get_blocks             = fd_get_blocks,
946         .init_prot              = fd_init_prot,
947         .format_prot            = fd_format_prot,
948         .free_prot              = fd_free_prot,
949 };
950
951 static int __init fileio_module_init(void)
952 {
953         return transport_subsystem_register(&fileio_template);
954 }
955
956 static void __exit fileio_module_exit(void)
957 {
958         transport_subsystem_release(&fileio_template);
959 }
960
961 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCM FILEIO subsystem plugin");
962 MODULE_AUTHOR("nab@Linux-iSCSI.org");
963 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
964
965 module_init(fileio_module_init);
966 module_exit(fileio_module_exit);