drivers/pci/intr_remapping.c

   1 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
   2 #include <linux/dmar.h>
   3 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
   4 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
   5 #include <linux/pci.h>
   6 #include <linux/irq.h>
   7 #include <asm/io_apic.h>
   8 #include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
   9 #include "intr_remapping.h"
  10
  11 static struct ioapic_scope ir_ioapic[MAX_IO_APICS];
  12 static int ir_ioapic_num;
  13 int intr_remapping_enabled;
  14
  15 struct irq_2_iommu {
  16         struct intel_iommu *iommu;
  17         u16 irte_index;
  18         u16 sub_handle;
  19         u8  irte_mask;
  20 };
  21
  22 static struct irq_2_iommu irq_2_iommuX[NR_IRQS];
  23
  24 static struct irq_2_iommu *irq_2_iommu(unsigned int irq)
  25 {
  26         return (irq < nr_irqs) ? irq_2_iommuX + irq : NULL;
  27 }
  28
  29 static struct irq_2_iommu *irq_2_iommu_alloc(unsigned int irq)
  30 {
  31         return irq_2_iommu(irq);
  32 }
  33
  34 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(irq_2_ir_lock);
  35
  36 static struct irq_2_iommu *valid_irq_2_iommu(unsigned int irq)
  37 {
  38         struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu;
  39
  40         irq_iommu = irq_2_iommu(irq);
  41
  42         if (!irq_iommu)
  43                 return NULL;
  44
  45         if (!irq_iommu->iommu)
  46                 return NULL;
  47
  48         return irq_iommu;
  49 }
  50
  51 int irq_remapped(int irq)
  52 {
  53         return valid_irq_2_iommu(irq) != NULL;
  54 }
  55
  56 int get_irte(int irq, struct irte *entry)
  57 {
  58         int index;
  59         struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu;
  60
  61         if (!entry)
  62                 return -1;
  63
  64         spin_lock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
  65         irq_iommu = valid_irq_2_iommu(irq);
  66         if (!irq_iommu) {
  67                 spin_unlock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
  68                 return -1;
  69         }
  70
  71         index = irq_iommu->irte_index + irq_iommu->sub_handle;
  72         *entry = *(irq_iommu->iommu->ir_table->base + index);
  73
  74         spin_unlock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
  75         return 0;
  76 }
  77
  78 int alloc_irte(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int irq, u16 count)
  79 {
  80         struct ir_table *table = iommu->ir_table;
  81         struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu;
  82         u16 index, start_index;
  83         unsigned int mask = 0;
  84         int i;
  85
  86         if (!count)
  87                 return -1;
  88
  89         /* protect irq_2_iommu_alloc later */
  90         if (irq >= nr_irqs)
  91                 return -1;
  92
  93         /*
  94          * start the IRTE search from index 0.
  95          */
  96         index = start_index = 0;
  97
  98         if (count > 1) {
  99                 count = __roundup_pow_of_two(count);
 100                 mask = ilog2(count);
 101         }
 102
 103         if (mask > ecap_max_handle_mask(iommu->ecap)) {
 104                 printk(KERN_ERR
 105                        "Requested mask %x exceeds the max invalidation handle"
 106                        " mask value %Lx\n", mask,
 107                        ecap_max_handle_mask(iommu->ecap));
 108                 return -1;
 109         }
 110
 111         spin_lock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 112         do {
 113                 for (i = index; i < index + count; i++)
 114                         if  (table->base[i].present)
 115                                 break;
 116                 /* empty index found */
 117                 if (i == index + count)
 118                         break;
 119
 120                 index = (index + count) % INTR_REMAP_TABLE_ENTRIES;
 121
 122                 if (index == start_index) {
 123                         spin_unlock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 124                         printk(KERN_ERR "can't allocate an IRTE\n");
 125                         return -1;
 126                 }
 127         } while (1);
 128
 129         for (i = index; i < index + count; i++)
 130                 table->base[i].present = 1;
 131
 132         irq_iommu = irq_2_iommu_alloc(irq);
 133         irq_iommu->iommu = iommu;
 134         irq_iommu->irte_index =  index;
 135         irq_iommu->sub_handle = 0;
 136         irq_iommu->irte_mask = mask;
 137
 138         spin_unlock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 139
 140         return index;
 141 }
 142
 143 static void qi_flush_iec(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int index, int mask)
 144 {
 145         struct qi_desc desc;
 146
 147         desc.low = QI_IEC_IIDEX(index) | QI_IEC_TYPE | QI_IEC_IM(mask)
 148                    | QI_IEC_SELECTIVE;
 149         desc.high = 0;
 150
 151         qi_submit_sync(&desc, iommu);
 152 }
 153
 154 int map_irq_to_irte_handle(int irq, u16 *sub_handle)
 155 {
 156         int index;
 157         struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu;
 158
 159         spin_lock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 160         irq_iommu = valid_irq_2_iommu(irq);
 161         if (!irq_iommu) {
 162                 spin_unlock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 163                 return -1;
 164         }
 165
 166         *sub_handle = irq_iommu->sub_handle;
 167         index = irq_iommu->irte_index;
 168         spin_unlock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 169         return index;
 170 }
 171
 172 int set_irte_irq(int irq, struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 index, u16 subhandle)
 173 {
 174         struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu;
 175
 176         spin_lock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 177
 178         irq_iommu = irq_2_iommu_alloc(irq);
 179
 180         irq_iommu->iommu = iommu;
 181         irq_iommu->irte_index = index;
 182         irq_iommu->sub_handle = subhandle;
 183         irq_iommu->irte_mask = 0;
 184
 185         spin_unlock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 186
 187         return 0;
 188 }
 189
 190 int clear_irte_irq(int irq, struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 index)
 191 {
 192         struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu;
 193
 194         spin_lock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 195         irq_iommu = valid_irq_2_iommu(irq);
 196         if (!irq_iommu) {
 197                 spin_unlock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 198                 return -1;
 199         }
 200
 201         irq_iommu->iommu = NULL;
 202         irq_iommu->irte_index = 0;
 203         irq_iommu->sub_handle = 0;
 204         irq_2_iommu(irq)->irte_mask = 0;
 205
 206         spin_unlock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 207
 208         return 0;
 209 }
 210
 211 int modify_irte(int irq, struct irte *irte_modified)
 212 {
 213         int index;
 214         struct irte *irte;
 215         struct intel_iommu *iommu;
 216         struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu;
 217
 218         spin_lock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 219         irq_iommu = valid_irq_2_iommu(irq);
 220         if (!irq_iommu) {
 221                 spin_unlock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 222                 return -1;
 223         }
 224
 225         iommu = irq_iommu->iommu;
 226
 227         index = irq_iommu->irte_index + irq_iommu->sub_handle;
 228         irte = &iommu->ir_table->base[index];
 229
 230         set_64bit((unsigned long *)irte, irte_modified->low | (1 << 1));
 231         __iommu_flush_cache(iommu, irte, sizeof(*irte));
 232
 233         qi_flush_iec(iommu, index, 0);
 234
 235         spin_unlock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 236         return 0;
 237 }
 238
 239 int flush_irte(int irq)
 240 {
 241         int index;
 242         struct intel_iommu *iommu;
 243         struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu;
 244
 245         spin_lock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 246         irq_iommu = valid_irq_2_iommu(irq);
 247         if (!irq_iommu) {
 248                 spin_unlock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 249                 return -1;
 250         }
 251
 252         iommu = irq_iommu->iommu;
 253
 254         index = irq_iommu->irte_index + irq_iommu->sub_handle;
 255
 256         qi_flush_iec(iommu, index, irq_iommu->irte_mask);
 257         spin_unlock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 258
 259         return 0;
 260 }
 261
 262 struct intel_iommu *map_ioapic_to_ir(int apic)
 263 {
 264         int i;
 265
 266         for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_APICS; i++)
 267                 if (ir_ioapic[i].id == apic)
 268                         return ir_ioapic[i].iommu;
 269         return NULL;
 270 }
 271
 272 struct intel_iommu *map_dev_to_ir(struct pci_dev *dev)
 273 {
 274         struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
 275
 276         drhd = dmar_find_matched_drhd_unit(dev);
 277         if (!drhd)
 278                 return NULL;
 279
 280         return drhd->iommu;
 281 }
 282
 283 int free_irte(int irq)
 284 {
 285         int index, i;
 286         struct irte *irte;
 287         struct intel_iommu *iommu;
 288         struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu;
 289
 290         spin_lock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 291         irq_iommu = valid_irq_2_iommu(irq);
 292         if (!irq_iommu) {
 293                 spin_unlock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 294                 return -1;
 295         }
 296
 297         iommu = irq_iommu->iommu;
 298
 299         index = irq_iommu->irte_index + irq_iommu->sub_handle;
 300         irte = &iommu->ir_table->base[index];
 301
 302         if (!irq_iommu->sub_handle) {
 303                 for (i = 0; i < (1 << irq_iommu->irte_mask); i++)
 304                         set_64bit((unsigned long *)irte, 0);
 305                 qi_flush_iec(iommu, index, irq_iommu->irte_mask);
 306         }
 307
 308         irq_iommu->iommu = NULL;
 309         irq_iommu->irte_index = 0;
 310         irq_iommu->sub_handle = 0;
 311         irq_iommu->irte_mask = 0;
 312
 313         spin_unlock(&irq_2_ir_lock);
 314
 315         return 0;
 316 }
 317
 318 static void iommu_set_intr_remapping(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int mode)
 319 {
 320         u64 addr;
 321         u32 cmd, sts;
 322         unsigned long flags;
 323
 324         addr = virt_to_phys((void *)iommu->ir_table->base);
 325
 326         spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
 327
 328         dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_IRTA_REG,
 329                     (addr) | IR_X2APIC_MODE(mode) | INTR_REMAP_TABLE_REG_SIZE);
 330
 331         /* Set interrupt-remapping table pointer */
 332         cmd = iommu->gcmd | DMA_GCMD_SIRTP;
 333         writel(cmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG);
 334
 335         IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG,
 336                       readl, (sts & DMA_GSTS_IRTPS), sts);
 337         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
 338
 339         /*
 340          * global invalidation of interrupt entry cache before enabling
 341          * interrupt-remapping.
 342          */
 343         qi_global_iec(iommu);
 344
 345         spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
 346
 347         /* Enable interrupt-remapping */
 348         cmd = iommu->gcmd | DMA_GCMD_IRE;
 349         iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_IRE;
 350         writel(cmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG);
 351
 352         IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG,
 353                       readl, (sts & DMA_GSTS_IRES), sts);
 354
 355         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
 356 }
 357
 358
 359 static int setup_intr_remapping(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int mode)
 360 {
 361         struct ir_table *ir_table;
 362         struct page *pages;
 363
 364         ir_table = iommu->ir_table = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ir_table),
 365                                              GFP_KERNEL);
 366
 367         if (!iommu->ir_table)
 368                 return -ENOMEM;
 369
 370         pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER);
 371
 372         if (!pages) {
 373                 printk(KERN_ERR "failed to allocate pages of order %d\n",
 374                        INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER);
 375                 kfree(iommu->ir_table);
 376                 return -ENOMEM;
 377         }
 378
 379         ir_table->base = page_address(pages);
 380
 381         iommu_set_intr_remapping(iommu, mode);
 382         return 0;
 383 }
 384
 385 int __init enable_intr_remapping(int eim)
 386 {
 387         struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
 388         int setup = 0;
 389
 390         /*
 391          * check for the Interrupt-remapping support
 392          */
 393         for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) {
 394                 struct intel_iommu *iommu = drhd->iommu;
 395
 396                 if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap))
 397                         continue;
 398
 399                 if (eim && !ecap_eim_support(iommu->ecap)) {
 400                         printk(KERN_INFO "DRHD %Lx: EIM not supported by DRHD, "
 401                                " ecap %Lx\n", drhd->reg_base_addr, iommu->ecap);
 402                         return -1;
 403                 }
 404         }
 405
 406         /*
 407          * Enable queued invalidation for all the DRHD's.
 408          */
 409         for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) {
 410                 int ret;
 411                 struct intel_iommu *iommu = drhd->iommu;
 412                 ret = dmar_enable_qi(iommu);
 413
 414                 if (ret) {
 415                         printk(KERN_ERR "DRHD %Lx: failed to enable queued, "
 416                                " invalidation, ecap %Lx, ret %d\n",
 417                                drhd->reg_base_addr, iommu->ecap, ret);
 418                         return -1;
 419                 }
 420         }
 421
 422         /*
 423          * Setup Interrupt-remapping for all the DRHD's now.
 424          */
 425         for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) {
 426                 struct intel_iommu *iommu = drhd->iommu;
 427
 428                 if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap))
 429                         continue;
 430
 431                 if (setup_intr_remapping(iommu, eim))
 432                         goto error;
 433
 434                 setup = 1;
 435         }
 436
 437         if (!setup)
 438                 goto error;
 439
 440         intr_remapping_enabled = 1;
 441
 442         return 0;
 443
 444 error:
 445         /*
 446          * handle error condition gracefully here!
 447          */
 448         return -1;
 449 }
 450
 451 static int ir_parse_ioapic_scope(struct acpi_dmar_header *header,
 452                                  struct intel_iommu *iommu)
 453 {
 454         struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
 455         struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope;
 456         void *start, *end;
 457
 458         drhd = (struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header;
 459
 460         start = (void *)(drhd + 1);
 461         end = ((void *)drhd) + header->length;
 462
 463         while (start < end) {
 464                 scope = start;
 465                 if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_IOAPIC) {
 466                         if (ir_ioapic_num == MAX_IO_APICS) {
 467                                 printk(KERN_WARNING "Exceeded Max IO APICS\n");
 468                                 return -1;
 469                         }
 470
 471                         printk(KERN_INFO "IOAPIC id %d under DRHD base"
 472                                " 0x%Lx\n", scope->enumeration_id,
 473                                drhd->address);
 474
 475                         ir_ioapic[ir_ioapic_num].iommu = iommu;
 476                         ir_ioapic[ir_ioapic_num].id = scope->enumeration_id;
 477                         ir_ioapic_num++;
 478                 }
 479                 start += scope->length;
 480         }
 481
 482         return 0;
 483 }
 484
 485 /*
 486  * Finds the assocaition between IOAPIC's and its Interrupt-remapping
 487  * hardware unit.
 488  */
 489 int __init parse_ioapics_under_ir(void)
 490 {
 491         struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
 492         int ir_supported = 0;
 493
 494         for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) {
 495                 struct intel_iommu *iommu = drhd->iommu;
 496
 497                 if (ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap)) {
 498                         if (ir_parse_ioapic_scope(drhd->hdr, iommu))
 499                                 return -1;
 500
 501                         ir_supported = 1;
 502                 }
 503         }
 504
 505         if (ir_supported && ir_ioapic_num != nr_ioapics) {
 506                 printk(KERN_WARNING
 507                        "Not all IO-APIC's listed under remapping hardware\n");
 508                 return -1;
 509         }
 510
 511         return ir_supported;
 512 }