Merge branch 'core/urgent' into core/locking
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / drivers / media / usb / em28xx / em28xx-audio.c
1 /*
2  *  Empiatech em28x1 audio extension
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 2007-2014 Mauro Carvalho Chehab
7  *      - Port to work with the in-kernel driver
8  *      - Cleanups, fixes, alsa-controls, etc.
9  *
10  *  This driver is based on my previous au600 usb pstn audio driver
11  *  and inherits all the copyrights
12  *
13  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16  *  (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26  */
27
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/usb.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/sound.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
36 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <sound/core.h>
39 #include <sound/pcm.h>
40 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
41 #include <sound/info.h>
42 #include <sound/initval.h>
43 #include <sound/control.h>
44 #include <sound/tlv.h>
45 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
46 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
47 #include "em28xx.h"
48
49 static int debug;
50 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "activates debug info");
52
53 #define EM28XX_MAX_AUDIO_BUFS           5
54 #define EM28XX_MIN_AUDIO_PACKETS        64
55
56 #define dprintk(fmt, arg...) do {                                       \
57             if (debug)                                                  \
58                 printk(KERN_INFO "em28xx-audio %s: " fmt,               \
59                                   __func__, ##arg);             \
60         } while (0)
61
62 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
63
64 static int em28xx_deinit_isoc_audio(struct em28xx *dev)
65 {
66         int i;
67
68         dprintk("Stopping isoc\n");
69         for (i = 0; i < dev->adev.num_urb; i++) {
70                 struct urb *urb = dev->adev.urb[i];
71
72                 if (!irqs_disabled())
73                         usb_kill_urb(urb);
74                 else
75                         usb_unlink_urb(urb);
76         }
77
78         return 0;
79 }
80
81 static void em28xx_audio_isocirq(struct urb *urb)
82 {
83         struct em28xx            *dev = urb->context;
84         int                      i;
85         unsigned int             oldptr;
86         int                      period_elapsed = 0;
87         int                      status;
88         unsigned char            *cp;
89         unsigned int             stride;
90         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
91         struct snd_pcm_runtime   *runtime;
92
93         if (dev->disconnected) {
94                 dprintk("device disconnected while streaming. URB status=%d.\n", urb->status);
95                 atomic_set(&dev->stream_started, 0);
96                 return;
97         }
98
99         switch (urb->status) {
100         case 0:             /* success */
101         case -ETIMEDOUT:    /* NAK */
102                 break;
103         case -ECONNRESET:   /* kill */
104         case -ENOENT:
105         case -ESHUTDOWN:
106                 return;
107         default:            /* error */
108                 dprintk("urb completition error %d.\n", urb->status);
109                 break;
110         }
111
112         if (atomic_read(&dev->stream_started) == 0)
113                 return;
114
115         if (dev->adev.capture_pcm_substream) {
116                 substream = dev->adev.capture_pcm_substream;
117                 runtime = substream->runtime;
118                 stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3;
119
120                 for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
121                         int length =
122                             urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length / stride;
123                         cp = (unsigned char *)urb->transfer_buffer +
124                             urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
125
126                         if (!length)
127                                 continue;
128
129                         oldptr = dev->adev.hwptr_done_capture;
130                         if (oldptr + length >= runtime->buffer_size) {
131                                 unsigned int cnt =
132                                     runtime->buffer_size - oldptr;
133                                 memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, cp,
134                                        cnt * stride);
135                                 memcpy(runtime->dma_area, cp + cnt * stride,
136                                        length * stride - cnt * stride);
137                         } else {
138                                 memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, cp,
139                                        length * stride);
140                         }
141
142                         snd_pcm_stream_lock(substream);
143
144                         dev->adev.hwptr_done_capture += length;
145                         if (dev->adev.hwptr_done_capture >=
146                             runtime->buffer_size)
147                                 dev->adev.hwptr_done_capture -=
148                                     runtime->buffer_size;
149
150                         dev->adev.capture_transfer_done += length;
151                         if (dev->adev.capture_transfer_done >=
152                             runtime->period_size) {
153                                 dev->adev.capture_transfer_done -=
154                                     runtime->period_size;
155                                 period_elapsed = 1;
156                         }
157
158                         snd_pcm_stream_unlock(substream);
159                 }
160                 if (period_elapsed)
161                         snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
162         }
163         urb->status = 0;
164
165         status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
166         if (status < 0)
167                 em28xx_errdev("resubmit of audio urb failed (error=%i)\n",
168                               status);
169         return;
170 }
171
172 static int em28xx_init_audio_isoc(struct em28xx *dev)
173 {
174         int       i, errCode;
175
176         dprintk("Starting isoc transfers\n");
177
178         /* Start streaming */
179         for (i = 0; i < dev->adev.num_urb; i++) {
180                 memset(dev->adev.transfer_buffer[i], 0x80,
181                        dev->adev.urb[i]->transfer_buffer_length);
182
183                 errCode = usb_submit_urb(dev->adev.urb[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
184                 if (errCode) {
185                         em28xx_errdev("submit of audio urb failed (error=%i)\n",
186                                       errCode);
187                         em28xx_deinit_isoc_audio(dev);
188                         atomic_set(&dev->stream_started, 0);
189                         return errCode;
190                 }
191
192         }
193
194         return 0;
195 }
196
197 static int snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
198                                         size_t size)
199 {
200         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
201
202         dprintk("Allocating vbuffer\n");
203         if (runtime->dma_area) {
204                 if (runtime->dma_bytes > size)
205                         return 0;
206
207                 vfree(runtime->dma_area);
208         }
209         runtime->dma_area = vmalloc(size);
210         if (!runtime->dma_area)
211                 return -ENOMEM;
212
213         runtime->dma_bytes = size;
214
215         return 0;
216 }
217
218 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_em28xx_hw_capture = {
219         .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
220                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP           |
221                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED    |
222                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH          |
223                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID,
224
225         .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
226
227         .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
228
229         .rate_min = 48000,
230         .rate_max = 48000,
231         .channels_min = 2,
232         .channels_max = 2,
233         .buffer_bytes_max = 62720 * 8,  /* just about the value in usbaudio.c */
234
235
236         /*
237          * The period is 12.288 bytes. Allow a 10% of variation along its
238          * value, in order to avoid overruns/underruns due to some clock
239          * drift.
240          *
241          * FIXME: This period assumes 64 packets, and a 48000 PCM rate.
242          * Calculate it dynamically.
243          */
244         .period_bytes_min = 11059,
245         .period_bytes_max = 13516,
246
247         .periods_min = 2,
248         .periods_max = 98,              /* 12544, */
249 };
250
251 static int snd_em28xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
252 {
253         struct em28xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
254         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
255         int ret = 0;
256
257         if (!dev) {
258                 em28xx_err("BUG: em28xx can't find device struct."
259                                 " Can't proceed with open\n");
260                 return -ENODEV;
261         }
262
263         if (dev->disconnected)
264                 return -ENODEV;
265
266         dprintk("opening device and trying to acquire exclusive lock\n");
267
268         runtime->hw = snd_em28xx_hw_capture;
269         if ((dev->alt == 0 || dev->is_audio_only) && dev->adev.users == 0) {
270                 int nonblock = !!(substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
271
272                 if (nonblock) {
273                         if (!mutex_trylock(&dev->lock))
274                                 return -EAGAIN;
275                 } else
276                         mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
277                 if (dev->is_audio_only)
278                         /* vendor audio is on a separate interface */
279                         dev->alt = 1;
280                 else
281                         /* vendor audio is on the same interface as video */
282                         dev->alt = 7;
283                         /*
284                          * FIXME: The intention seems to be to select the alt
285                          * setting with the largest wMaxPacketSize for the video
286                          * endpoint.
287                          * At least dev->alt should be used instead, but we
288                          * should probably not touch it at all if it is
289                          * already >0, because wMaxPacketSize of the audio
290                          * endpoints seems to be the same for all.
291                          */
292
293                 dprintk("changing alternate number on interface %d to %d\n",
294                         dev->ifnum, dev->alt);
295                 usb_set_interface(dev->udev, dev->ifnum, dev->alt);
296
297                 /* Sets volume, mute, etc */
298                 dev->mute = 0;
299                 ret = em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
300                 if (ret < 0)
301                         goto err;
302
303                 dev->adev.users++;
304                 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
305         }
306
307         /* Dynamically adjust the period size */
308         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
309         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
310                                      dev->adev.period * 95 / 100,
311                                      dev->adev.period * 105 / 100);
312
313         dev->adev.capture_pcm_substream = substream;
314
315         return 0;
316 err:
317         mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
318
319         em28xx_err("Error while configuring em28xx mixer\n");
320         return ret;
321 }
322
323 static int snd_em28xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
324 {
325         struct em28xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
326
327         dprintk("closing device\n");
328
329         dev->mute = 1;
330         mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
331         dev->adev.users--;
332         if (atomic_read(&dev->stream_started) > 0) {
333                 atomic_set(&dev->stream_started, 0);
334                 schedule_work(&dev->wq_trigger);
335         }
336
337         em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
338         if (substream->runtime->dma_area) {
339                 dprintk("freeing\n");
340                 vfree(substream->runtime->dma_area);
341                 substream->runtime->dma_area = NULL;
342         }
343         mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
344
345         return 0;
346 }
347
348 static int snd_em28xx_hw_capture_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
349                                         struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
350 {
351         int ret;
352         struct em28xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
353
354         if (dev->disconnected)
355                 return -ENODEV;
356
357         dprintk("Setting capture parameters\n");
358
359         ret = snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream,
360                                 params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
361         if (ret < 0)
362                 return ret;
363 #if 0
364         /* TODO: set up em28xx audio chip to deliver the correct audio format,
365            current default is 48000hz multiplexed => 96000hz mono
366            which shouldn't matter since analogue TV only supports mono */
367         unsigned int channels, rate, format;
368
369         format = params_format(hw_params);
370         rate = params_rate(hw_params);
371         channels = params_channels(hw_params);
372 #endif
373
374         return 0;
375 }
376
377 static int snd_em28xx_hw_capture_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
378 {
379         struct em28xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
380
381         dprintk("Stop capture, if needed\n");
382
383         if (atomic_read(&dev->stream_started) > 0) {
384                 atomic_set(&dev->stream_started, 0);
385                 schedule_work(&dev->wq_trigger);
386         }
387
388         return 0;
389 }
390
391 static int snd_em28xx_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
392 {
393         struct em28xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
394
395         if (dev->disconnected)
396                 return -ENODEV;
397
398         dev->adev.hwptr_done_capture = 0;
399         dev->adev.capture_transfer_done = 0;
400
401         return 0;
402 }
403
404 static void audio_trigger(struct work_struct *work)
405 {
406         struct em28xx *dev = container_of(work, struct em28xx, wq_trigger);
407
408         if (atomic_read(&dev->stream_started)) {
409                 dprintk("starting capture");
410                 em28xx_init_audio_isoc(dev);
411         } else {
412                 dprintk("stopping capture");
413                 em28xx_deinit_isoc_audio(dev);
414         }
415 }
416
417 static int snd_em28xx_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
418                                       int cmd)
419 {
420         struct em28xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
421         int retval = 0;
422
423         if (dev->disconnected)
424                 return -ENODEV;
425
426         switch (cmd) {
427         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE: /* fall through */
428         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME: /* fall through */
429         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
430                 atomic_set(&dev->stream_started, 1);
431                 break;
432         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH: /* fall through */
433         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND: /* fall through */
434         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
435                 atomic_set(&dev->stream_started, 0);
436                 break;
437         default:
438                 retval = -EINVAL;
439         }
440         schedule_work(&dev->wq_trigger);
441         return retval;
442 }
443
444 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_em28xx_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
445                                                     *substream)
446 {
447         unsigned long flags;
448         struct em28xx *dev;
449         snd_pcm_uframes_t hwptr_done;
450
451         dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
452         if (dev->disconnected)
453                 return SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN;
454
455         spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->adev.slock, flags);
456         hwptr_done = dev->adev.hwptr_done_capture;
457         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->adev.slock, flags);
458
459         return hwptr_done;
460 }
461
462 static struct page *snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
463                                              unsigned long offset)
464 {
465         void *pageptr = subs->runtime->dma_area + offset;
466
467         return vmalloc_to_page(pageptr);
468 }
469
470 /*
471  * AC97 volume control support
472  */
473 static int em28xx_vol_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
474                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info)
475 {
476         struct em28xx *dev = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
477
478         if (dev->disconnected)
479                 return -ENODEV;
480
481         info->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
482         info->count = 2;
483         info->value.integer.min = 0;
484         info->value.integer.max = 0x1f;
485
486         return 0;
487 }
488
489 static int em28xx_vol_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
490                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
491 {
492         struct em28xx *dev = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
493         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = dev->adev.capture_pcm_substream;
494         u16 val = (0x1f - (value->value.integer.value[0] & 0x1f)) |
495                   (0x1f - (value->value.integer.value[1] & 0x1f)) << 8;
496         int nonblock = 0;
497         int rc;
498
499         if (dev->disconnected)
500                 return -ENODEV;
501
502         if (substream)
503                 nonblock = !!(substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
504         if (nonblock) {
505                 if (!mutex_trylock(&dev->lock))
506                         return -EAGAIN;
507         } else
508                 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
509         rc = em28xx_read_ac97(dev, kcontrol->private_value);
510         if (rc < 0)
511                 goto err;
512
513         val |= rc & 0x8000;     /* Preserve the mute flag */
514
515         rc = em28xx_write_ac97(dev, kcontrol->private_value, val);
516         if (rc < 0)
517                 goto err;
518
519         dprintk("%sleft vol %d, right vol %d (0x%04x) to ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
520                 (val & 0x8000) ? "muted " : "",
521                 0x1f - ((val >> 8) & 0x1f), 0x1f - (val & 0x1f),
522                 val, (int)kcontrol->private_value);
523
524 err:
525         mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
526         return rc;
527 }
528
529 static int em28xx_vol_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
530                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
531 {
532         struct em28xx *dev = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
533         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = dev->adev.capture_pcm_substream;
534         int nonblock = 0;
535         int val;
536
537         if (dev->disconnected)
538                 return -ENODEV;
539
540         if (substream)
541                 nonblock = !!(substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
542         if (nonblock) {
543                 if (!mutex_trylock(&dev->lock))
544                         return -EAGAIN;
545         } else
546                 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
547         val = em28xx_read_ac97(dev, kcontrol->private_value);
548         mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
549         if (val < 0)
550                 return val;
551
552         dprintk("%sleft vol %d, right vol %d (0x%04x) from ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
553                 (val & 0x8000) ? "muted " : "",
554                 0x1f - ((val >> 8) & 0x1f), 0x1f - (val & 0x1f),
555                 val, (int)kcontrol->private_value);
556
557         value->value.integer.value[0] = 0x1f - (val & 0x1f);
558         value->value.integer.value[1] = 0x1f - ((val << 8) & 0x1f);
559
560         return 0;
561 }
562
563 static int em28xx_vol_put_mute(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
564                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
565 {
566         struct em28xx *dev = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
567         u16 val = value->value.integer.value[0];
568         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = dev->adev.capture_pcm_substream;
569         int nonblock = 0;
570         int rc;
571
572         if (dev->disconnected)
573                 return -ENODEV;
574
575         if (substream)
576                 nonblock = !!(substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
577         if (nonblock) {
578                 if (!mutex_trylock(&dev->lock))
579                         return -EAGAIN;
580         } else
581                 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
582         rc = em28xx_read_ac97(dev, kcontrol->private_value);
583         if (rc < 0)
584                 goto err;
585
586         if (val)
587                 rc &= 0x1f1f;
588         else
589                 rc |= 0x8000;
590
591         rc = em28xx_write_ac97(dev, kcontrol->private_value, rc);
592         if (rc < 0)
593                 goto err;
594
595         dprintk("%sleft vol %d, right vol %d (0x%04x) to ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
596                 (val & 0x8000) ? "muted " : "",
597                 0x1f - ((val >> 8) & 0x1f), 0x1f - (val & 0x1f),
598                 val, (int)kcontrol->private_value);
599
600 err:
601         mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
602         return rc;
603 }
604
605 static int em28xx_vol_get_mute(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
606                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
607 {
608         struct em28xx *dev = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
609         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = dev->adev.capture_pcm_substream;
610         int nonblock = 0;
611         int val;
612
613         if (dev->disconnected)
614                 return -ENODEV;
615
616         if (substream)
617                 nonblock = !!(substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
618         if (nonblock) {
619                 if (!mutex_trylock(&dev->lock))
620                         return -EAGAIN;
621         } else
622                 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
623         val = em28xx_read_ac97(dev, kcontrol->private_value);
624         mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
625         if (val < 0)
626                 return val;
627
628         if (val & 0x8000)
629                 value->value.integer.value[0] = 0;
630         else
631                 value->value.integer.value[0] = 1;
632
633         dprintk("%sleft vol %d, right vol %d (0x%04x) from ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
634                 (val & 0x8000) ? "muted " : "",
635                 0x1f - ((val >> 8) & 0x1f), 0x1f - (val & 0x1f),
636                 val, (int)kcontrol->private_value);
637
638         return 0;
639 }
640
641 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(em28xx_db_scale, -3450, 150, 0);
642
643 static int em28xx_cvol_new(struct snd_card *card, struct em28xx *dev,
644                            char *name, int id)
645 {
646         int err;
647         char ctl_name[44];
648         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
649         struct snd_kcontrol_new tmp;
650
651         memset (&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
652         tmp.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
653         tmp.private_value = id,
654         tmp.name  = ctl_name,
655
656         /* Add Mute Control */
657         sprintf(ctl_name, "%s Switch", name);
658         tmp.get  = em28xx_vol_get_mute;
659         tmp.put  = em28xx_vol_put_mute;
660         tmp.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info;
661         kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&tmp, dev);
662         err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);
663         if (err < 0)
664                 return err;
665         dprintk("Added control %s for ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
666                 ctl_name, id);
667
668         memset (&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
669         tmp.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
670         tmp.private_value = id,
671         tmp.name  = ctl_name,
672
673         /* Add Volume Control */
674         sprintf(ctl_name, "%s Volume", name);
675         tmp.get   = em28xx_vol_get;
676         tmp.put   = em28xx_vol_put;
677         tmp.info  = em28xx_vol_info;
678         tmp.tlv.p = em28xx_db_scale,
679         kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&tmp, dev);
680         err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);
681         if (err < 0)
682                 return err;
683         dprintk("Added control %s for ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
684                 ctl_name, id);
685
686         return 0;
687 }
688
689 /*
690  * register/unregister code and data
691  */
692 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_em28xx_pcm_capture = {
693         .open      = snd_em28xx_capture_open,
694         .close     = snd_em28xx_pcm_close,
695         .ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
696         .hw_params = snd_em28xx_hw_capture_params,
697         .hw_free   = snd_em28xx_hw_capture_free,
698         .prepare   = snd_em28xx_prepare,
699         .trigger   = snd_em28xx_capture_trigger,
700         .pointer   = snd_em28xx_capture_pointer,
701         .page      = snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page,
702 };
703
704 static void em28xx_audio_free_urb(struct em28xx *dev)
705 {
706         int i;
707
708         for (i = 0; i < dev->adev.num_urb; i++) {
709                 struct urb *urb = dev->adev.urb[i];
710
711                 if (!urb)
712                         continue;
713
714                 usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, urb->transfer_buffer_length,
715                                   dev->adev.transfer_buffer[i],
716                                   urb->transfer_dma);
717
718                 usb_free_urb(urb);
719         }
720         kfree(dev->adev.urb);
721         kfree(dev->adev.transfer_buffer);
722         dev->adev.num_urb = 0;
723 }
724
725 /* high bandwidth multiplier, as encoded in highspeed endpoint descriptors */
726 static int em28xx_audio_ep_packet_size(struct usb_device *udev,
727                                         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *e)
728 {
729         int size = le16_to_cpu(e->wMaxPacketSize);
730
731         if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
732                 return (size & 0x7ff) *  (1 + (((size) >> 11) & 0x03));
733
734         return size & 0x7ff;
735 }
736
737 static int em28xx_audio_urb_init(struct em28xx *dev)
738 {
739         struct usb_interface *intf;
740         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *e, *ep = NULL;
741         int                 i, ep_size, interval, num_urb, npackets;
742         int                 urb_size, bytes_per_transfer;
743         u8 alt;
744
745         if (dev->ifnum)
746                 alt = 1;
747         else
748                 alt = 7;
749
750         intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev->udev, dev->ifnum);
751
752         if (intf->num_altsetting <= alt) {
753                 em28xx_errdev("alt %d doesn't exist on interface %d\n",
754                               dev->ifnum, alt);
755                 return -ENODEV;
756         }
757
758         for (i = 0; i < intf->altsetting[alt].desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
759                 e = &intf->altsetting[alt].endpoint[i].desc;
760                 if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(e))
761                         continue;
762                 if (e->bEndpointAddress == EM28XX_EP_AUDIO) {
763                         ep = e;
764                         break;
765                 }
766         }
767
768         if (!ep) {
769                 em28xx_errdev("Couldn't find an audio endpoint");
770                 return -ENODEV;
771         }
772
773         ep_size = em28xx_audio_ep_packet_size(dev->udev, ep);
774         interval = 1 << (ep->bInterval - 1);
775
776         em28xx_info("Endpoint 0x%02x %s on intf %d alt %d interval = %d, size %d\n",
777                      EM28XX_EP_AUDIO, usb_speed_string(dev->udev->speed),
778                      dev->ifnum, alt,
779                      interval,
780                      ep_size);
781
782         /* Calculate the number and size of URBs to better fit the audio samples */
783
784         /*
785          * Estimate the number of bytes per DMA transfer.
786          *
787          * This is given by the bit rate (for now, only 48000 Hz) multiplied
788          * by 2 channels and 2 bytes/sample divided by the number of microframe
789          * intervals and by the microframe rate (125 us)
790          */
791         bytes_per_transfer = DIV_ROUND_UP(48000 * 2 * 2, 125 * interval);
792
793         /*
794          * Estimate the number of transfer URBs. Don't let it go past the
795          * maximum number of URBs that is known to be supported by the device.
796          */
797         num_urb = DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes_per_transfer, ep_size);
798         if (num_urb > EM28XX_MAX_AUDIO_BUFS)
799                 num_urb = EM28XX_MAX_AUDIO_BUFS;
800
801         /*
802          * Now that we know the number of bytes per transfer and the number of
803          * URBs, estimate the typical size of an URB, in order to adjust the
804          * minimal number of packets.
805          */
806         urb_size = bytes_per_transfer / num_urb;
807
808         /*
809          * Now, calculate the amount of audio packets to be filled on each
810          * URB. In order to preserve the old behaviour, use a minimal
811          * threshold for this value.
812          */
813         npackets = EM28XX_MIN_AUDIO_PACKETS;
814         if (urb_size > ep_size * npackets)
815                 npackets = DIV_ROUND_UP(urb_size, ep_size);
816
817         em28xx_info("Number of URBs: %d, with %d packets and %d size",
818                     num_urb, npackets, urb_size);
819
820         /* Estimate the bytes per period */
821         dev->adev.period = urb_size * npackets;
822
823         /* Allocate space to store the number of URBs to be used */
824
825         dev->adev.transfer_buffer = kcalloc(num_urb,
826                                             sizeof(*dev->adev.transfer_buffer),
827                                             GFP_ATOMIC);
828         if (!dev->adev.transfer_buffer) {
829                 return -ENOMEM;
830         }
831
832         dev->adev.urb = kcalloc(num_urb, sizeof(*dev->adev.urb), GFP_ATOMIC);
833         if (!dev->adev.urb) {
834                 kfree(dev->adev.transfer_buffer);
835                 return -ENOMEM;
836         }
837
838         /* Alloc memory for each URB and for each transfer buffer */
839         dev->adev.num_urb = num_urb;
840         for (i = 0; i < num_urb; i++) {
841                 struct urb *urb;
842                 int j, k;
843                 void *buf;
844
845                 urb = usb_alloc_urb(npackets, GFP_ATOMIC);
846                 if (!urb) {
847                         em28xx_errdev("usb_alloc_urb failed!\n");
848                         em28xx_audio_free_urb(dev);
849                         return -ENOMEM;
850                 }
851                 dev->adev.urb[i] = urb;
852
853                 buf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev, npackets * ep_size, GFP_ATOMIC,
854                                          &urb->transfer_dma);
855                 if (!buf) {
856                         em28xx_errdev("usb_alloc_coherent failed!\n");
857                         em28xx_audio_free_urb(dev);
858                         return -ENOMEM;
859                 }
860                 dev->adev.transfer_buffer[i] = buf;
861
862                 urb->dev = dev->udev;
863                 urb->context = dev;
864                 urb->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dev->udev, EM28XX_EP_AUDIO);
865                 urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
866                 urb->transfer_buffer = buf;
867                 urb->interval = interval;
868                 urb->complete = em28xx_audio_isocirq;
869                 urb->number_of_packets = npackets;
870                 urb->transfer_buffer_length = ep_size * npackets;
871
872                 for (j = k = 0; j < npackets; j++, k += ep_size) {
873                         urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = k;
874                         urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length = ep_size;
875                 }
876         }
877
878         return 0;
879 }
880
881 static int em28xx_audio_init(struct em28xx *dev)
882 {
883         struct em28xx_audio *adev = &dev->adev;
884         struct snd_pcm      *pcm;
885         struct snd_card     *card;
886         static int          devnr;
887         int                 err;
888
889         if (!dev->has_alsa_audio) {
890                 /* This device does not support the extension (in this case
891                    the device is expecting the snd-usb-audio module or
892                    doesn't have analog audio support at all) */
893                 return 0;
894         }
895
896         em28xx_info("Binding audio extension\n");
897
898         printk(KERN_INFO "em28xx-audio.c: Copyright (C) 2006 Markus "
899                          "Rechberger\n");
900         printk(KERN_INFO
901                "em28xx-audio.c: Copyright (C) 2007-2014 Mauro Carvalho Chehab\n");
902
903         err = snd_card_create(index[devnr], "Em28xx Audio", THIS_MODULE, 0,
904                               &card);
905         if (err < 0)
906                 return err;
907
908         spin_lock_init(&adev->slock);
909         adev->sndcard = card;
910         adev->udev = dev->udev;
911
912         err = snd_pcm_new(card, "Em28xx Audio", 0, 0, 1, &pcm);
913         if (err < 0)
914                 goto card_free;
915
916         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_em28xx_pcm_capture);
917         pcm->info_flags = 0;
918         pcm->private_data = dev;
919         strcpy(pcm->name, "Empia 28xx Capture");
920
921         snd_card_set_dev(card, &dev->udev->dev);
922         strcpy(card->driver, "Em28xx-Audio");
923         strcpy(card->shortname, "Em28xx Audio");
924         strcpy(card->longname, "Empia Em28xx Audio");
925
926         INIT_WORK(&dev->wq_trigger, audio_trigger);
927
928         if (dev->audio_mode.ac97 != EM28XX_NO_AC97) {
929                 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "Video", AC97_VIDEO);
930                 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "Line In", AC97_LINE);
931                 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "Phone", AC97_PHONE);
932                 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "Microphone", AC97_MIC);
933                 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "CD", AC97_CD);
934                 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "AUX", AC97_AUX);
935                 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "PCM", AC97_PCM);
936
937                 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "Master", AC97_MASTER);
938                 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "Line", AC97_HEADPHONE);
939                 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "Mono", AC97_MASTER_MONO);
940                 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "LFE", AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER);
941                 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "Surround", AC97_SURROUND_MASTER);
942         }
943
944         err = em28xx_audio_urb_init(dev);
945         if (err)
946                 goto card_free;
947
948         err = snd_card_register(card);
949         if (err < 0)
950                 goto urb_free;
951
952         em28xx_info("Audio extension successfully initialized\n");
953         return 0;
954
955 urb_free:
956         em28xx_audio_free_urb(dev);
957
958 card_free:
959         snd_card_free(card);
960         adev->sndcard = NULL;
961
962         return err;
963 }
964
965 static int em28xx_audio_fini(struct em28xx *dev)
966 {
967         if (dev == NULL)
968                 return 0;
969
970         if (dev->has_alsa_audio != 1) {
971                 /* This device does not support the extension (in this case
972                    the device is expecting the snd-usb-audio module or
973                    doesn't have analog audio support at all) */
974                 return 0;
975         }
976
977         em28xx_info("Closing audio extension");
978
979         if (dev->adev.sndcard) {
980                 snd_card_disconnect(dev->adev.sndcard);
981                 flush_work(&dev->wq_trigger);
982
983                 em28xx_audio_free_urb(dev);
984
985                 snd_card_free(dev->adev.sndcard);
986                 dev->adev.sndcard = NULL;
987         }
988
989         return 0;
990 }
991
992 static struct em28xx_ops audio_ops = {
993         .id   = EM28XX_AUDIO,
994         .name = "Em28xx Audio Extension",
995         .init = em28xx_audio_init,
996         .fini = em28xx_audio_fini,
997 };
998
999 static int __init em28xx_alsa_register(void)
1000 {
1001         return em28xx_register_extension(&audio_ops);
1002 }
1003
1004 static void __exit em28xx_alsa_unregister(void)
1005 {
1006         em28xx_unregister_extension(&audio_ops);
1007 }
1008
1009 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1010 MODULE_AUTHOR("Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>");
1011 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>");
1012 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC " - audio interface");
1013 MODULE_VERSION(EM28XX_VERSION);
1014
1015 module_init(em28xx_alsa_register);
1016 module_exit(em28xx_alsa_unregister);