2 * Routines for NetBIOS protocol packet disassembly
3 * Jeff Foster <jfoste@woodward.com>
4 * Copyright 1999 Jeffrey C. Foster
6 * derived from the packet-nbns.c
10 * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
11 * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
12 * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
16 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
17 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 * GNU General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
37 #include <epan/packet.h>
38 #include <epan/llcsaps.h>
39 #include <epan/reassemble.h>
40 #include <epan/prefs.h>
41 #include "packet-netbios.h"
43 /* Netbios command numbers */
44 #define NB_ADD_GROUP 0x00
45 #define NB_ADD_NAME 0x01
46 #define NB_NAME_IN_CONFLICT 0x02
47 #define NB_STATUS_QUERY 0x03
48 #define NB_TERMINATE_TRACE_R 0x07
49 #define NB_DATAGRAM 0x08
50 #define NB_DATAGRAM_BCAST 0x09
51 #define NB_NAME_QUERY 0x0a
52 #define NB_ADD_NAME_RESP 0x0d
53 #define NB_NAME_RESP 0x0e
54 #define NB_STATUS_RESP 0x0f
55 #define NB_TERMINATE_TRACE_LR 0x13
56 #define NB_DATA_ACK 0x14
57 #define NB_DATA_FIRST_MIDDLE 0x15
58 #define NB_DATA_ONLY_LAST 0x16
59 #define NB_SESSION_CONFIRM 0x17
60 #define NB_SESSION_END 0x18
61 #define NB_SESSION_INIT 0x19
62 #define NB_NO_RECEIVE 0x1a
63 #define NB_RECEIVE_OUTSTANDING 0x1b
64 #define NB_RECEIVE_CONTINUE 0x1c
65 #define NB_KEEP_ALIVE 0x1f
67 /* Offsets of fields in the NetBIOS header. */
69 #define NB_DELIMITER 2
75 #define NB_CALL_NAME_TYPE 7
76 #define NB_XMIT_CORL 8
77 #define NB_RESP_CORL 10
79 #define NB_LOCAL_SES 13
80 #define NB_RECVER_NAME 12
81 #define NB_SENDER_NAME 28
84 static int proto_netbios = -1;
85 static int hf_netb_cmd = -1;
86 static int hf_netb_hdr_len = -1;
87 static int hf_netb_xmit_corrl = -1;
88 static int hf_netb_resp_corrl = -1;
89 static int hf_netb_call_name_type = -1;
90 static int hf_netb_ack = -1;
91 static int hf_netb_ack_with_data = -1;
92 static int hf_netb_ack_expected = -1;
93 static int hf_netb_recv_cont_req = -1;
94 static int hf_netb_send_no_ack = -1;
95 static int hf_netb_version = -1;
96 static int hf_netb_largest_frame = -1;
97 static int hf_netb_nb_name = -1;
98 static int hf_netb_nb_name_type = -1;
99 static int hf_netb_status_buffer_len = -1;
100 static int hf_netb_status = -1;
101 static int hf_netb_name_type = -1;
102 static int hf_netb_max_data_recv_size = -1;
103 static int hf_netb_termination_indicator = -1;
104 static int hf_netb_num_data_bytes_accepted = -1;
105 static int hf_netb_local_ses_no = -1;
106 static int hf_netb_remote_ses_no = -1;
107 static int hf_netb_data1 = -1;
108 static int hf_netb_data2 = -1;
109 static int hf_netb_fragments = -1;
110 static int hf_netb_fragment = -1;
111 static int hf_netb_fragment_overlap = -1;
112 static int hf_netb_fragment_overlap_conflict = -1;
113 static int hf_netb_fragment_multiple_tails = -1;
114 static int hf_netb_fragment_too_long_fragment = -1;
115 static int hf_netb_fragment_error = -1;
117 static gint ett_netb = -1;
118 static gint ett_netb_name = -1;
119 static gint ett_netb_flags = -1;
120 static gint ett_netb_status = -1;
121 static gint ett_netb_fragments = -1;
122 static gint ett_netb_fragment = -1;
124 static const fragment_items netbios_frag_items = {
129 &hf_netb_fragment_overlap,
130 &hf_netb_fragment_overlap_conflict,
131 &hf_netb_fragment_multiple_tails,
132 &hf_netb_fragment_too_long_fragment,
133 &hf_netb_fragment_error,
138 static dissector_handle_t data_handle;
140 /* The strings for the station type, used by get_netbios_name function;
141 many of them came from the file "NetBIOS.txt" in the Zip archive at
143 http://www.net3group.com/ftp/browser.zip
146 static const value_string nb_name_type_vals[] = {
147 {0x00, "Workstation/Redirector"},
149 {0x02, "Workstation/Redirector"},
150 /* not sure what 0x02 is, I'm seeing alot of them however */
151 /* i'm seeing them with workstation/redirection host
153 {0x03, "Messenger service/Main name"},
154 {0x05, "Forwarded name"},
155 {0x06, "RAS Server service"},
156 {0x1b, "Domain Master Browser"},
157 {0x1c, "Domain Controllers"},
158 {0x1d, "Local Master Browser"},
159 {0x1e, "Browser Election Service"},
160 {0x1f, "Net DDE Service"},
161 {0x20, "Server service"},
162 {0x21, "RAS client service"},
163 {0x22, "Exchange Interchange (MSMail Connector)"},
164 {0x23, "Exchange Store"},
165 {0x24, "Exchange Directory"},
166 {0x2b, "Lotus Notes Server service"},
167 {0x30, "Modem sharing server service"},
168 {0x31, "Modem sharing client service"},
169 {0x43, "SMS Clients Remote Control"},
170 {0x44, "SMS Administrators Remote Control Tool"},
171 {0x45, "SMS Clients Remote Chat"},
172 {0x46, "SMS Clients Remote Transfer"},
173 {0x4c, "DEC Pathworks TCP/IP Service on Windows NT"},
174 {0x52, "DEC Pathworks TCP/IP Service on Windows NT"},
175 {0x6a, "Microsoft Exchange IMC"},
176 {0x87, "Microsoft Exchange MTA"},
177 {0xbe, "Network Monitor Agent"},
178 {0xbf, "Network Monitor Analyzer"},
182 /* Tables for reassembly of fragments. */
183 static GHashTable *netbios_fragment_table = NULL;
184 static GHashTable *netbios_reassembled_table = NULL;
186 /* defragmentation of NetBIOS Frame */
187 static gboolean netbios_defragment = TRUE;
191 http://www.s390.ibm.com/bookmgr-cgi/bookmgr.cmd/BOOKS/BK8P7001/CCONTENTS
195 http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/TimothyDEvans/contents.htm
197 for information about the NetBIOS Frame Protocol (which is what this
200 /* the strings for the command types */
202 static const value_string cmd_vals[] = {
203 { NB_ADD_GROUP, "Add Group Name Query" },
204 { NB_ADD_NAME, "Add Name Query" },
205 { NB_NAME_IN_CONFLICT, "Name In Conflict" },
206 { NB_STATUS_QUERY, "Status Query" },
207 { NB_TERMINATE_TRACE_R, "Terminate Trace" },
208 { NB_DATAGRAM, "Datagram" },
209 { NB_DATAGRAM_BCAST, "Broadcast Datagram" },
210 { NB_NAME_QUERY, "Name Query" },
211 { NB_ADD_NAME_RESP, "Add Name Response" },
212 { NB_NAME_RESP, "Name Recognized" },
213 { NB_STATUS_RESP, "Status Response" },
214 { NB_TERMINATE_TRACE_LR, "Terminate Trace" },
215 { NB_DATA_ACK, "Data Ack" },
216 { NB_DATA_FIRST_MIDDLE, "Data First Middle" },
217 { NB_DATA_ONLY_LAST, "Data Only Last" },
218 { NB_SESSION_CONFIRM, "Session Confirm" },
219 { NB_SESSION_END, "Session End" },
220 { NB_SESSION_INIT, "Session Initialize" },
221 { NB_NO_RECEIVE, "No Receive" },
222 { NB_RECEIVE_OUTSTANDING, "Receive Outstanding" },
223 { NB_RECEIVE_CONTINUE, "Receive Continue" },
224 { NB_KEEP_ALIVE, "Session Alive" },
228 static const value_string name_types[] = {
229 { 0, "Unique name" },
234 static const true_false_string flags_allowed = {
239 static const true_false_string netb_version_str = {
244 static const value_string termination_indicator_vals[] = {
245 { 0x0000, "Normal session end" },
246 { 0x0001, "Abnormal session end" },
250 static const value_string status_vals[] = {
251 { 0, "Add name not in process" },
252 { 1, "Add name in process" },
256 static const value_string max_frame_size_vals[] = {
263 { 6, "17800" }, /* 17800 in TR spec, 17749 in NBF spec */
269 void capture_netbios(packet_counts *ld)
276 process_netbios_name(const guchar *name_ptr, char *name_ret, int name_ret_len)
279 int name_type = *(name_ptr + NETBIOS_NAME_LEN - 1);
281 static const char hex_digits[16] = "0123456789abcdef";
283 for (i = 0; i < NETBIOS_NAME_LEN - 1; i++) {
284 name_char = *name_ptr++;
285 if (name_char >= ' ' && name_char <= '~') {
286 if (--name_ret_len > 0)
287 *name_ret++ = name_char;
289 /* It's not printable; show it as <XX>, where
290 XX is the value in hex. */
291 if (--name_ret_len > 0)
293 if (--name_ret_len > 0)
294 *name_ret++ = hex_digits[(name_char >> 4)];
295 if (--name_ret_len > 0)
296 *name_ret++ = hex_digits[(name_char & 0x0F)];
297 if (--name_ret_len > 0)
303 /* Remove trailing space characters from name. */
307 for (i = 0; i < NETBIOS_NAME_LEN - 1; i++) {
308 if (*name_ret != ' ') {
319 int get_netbios_name( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, char *name_ret, int name_ret_len)
321 {/* Extract the name string and name type. Return the name string in */
322 /* name_ret and return the name_type. */
324 return process_netbios_name( tvb_get_ptr( tvb, offset, NETBIOS_NAME_LEN ), name_ret, name_ret_len);
329 * Get a string describing the type of a NetBIOS name.
332 netbios_name_type_descr(int name_type)
334 return val_to_str(name_type, nb_name_type_vals, "Unknown");
337 void netbios_add_name(const char* label, tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset,
340 {/* add a name field display tree. Display the name and station type in sub-tree */
342 proto_tree *field_tree;
344 char name_str[(NETBIOS_NAME_LEN - 1)*4 + 1];
346 const char *name_type_str;
348 /* decode the name field */
349 name_type = get_netbios_name( tvb, offset, name_str, (NETBIOS_NAME_LEN - 1)*4 + 1);
350 name_type_str = netbios_name_type_descr(name_type);
351 tf = proto_tree_add_text( tree, tvb, offset, NETBIOS_NAME_LEN,
352 "%s: %s<%02x> (%s)", label, name_str, name_type, name_type_str);
354 field_tree = proto_item_add_subtree( tf, ett_netb_name);
355 proto_tree_add_string_format( field_tree, hf_netb_nb_name, tvb, offset,
356 15, name_str, "%s", name_str);
357 proto_tree_add_uint_format( field_tree, hf_netb_nb_name_type, tvb, offset + 15, 1, name_type,
358 "0x%02x (%s)", name_type, name_type_str);
362 static void netbios_data_first_middle_flags( tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, int offset)
365 proto_tree *field_tree;
367 guint flags = tvb_get_guint8( tvb, offset);
369 /* decode the flag field for Data First Middle packet*/
371 tf = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, 1,
372 "Flags: 0x%02x", flags);
373 field_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(tf, ett_netb_flags);
375 proto_tree_add_boolean( field_tree, hf_netb_ack, tvb, offset, 1, flags);
377 proto_tree_add_boolean( field_tree, hf_netb_ack_expected, tvb, offset, 1, flags);
379 proto_tree_add_boolean( field_tree, hf_netb_recv_cont_req, tvb, offset, 1, flags);
382 static void netbios_data_only_flags( tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree,
385 proto_tree *field_tree;
387 guint flags = tvb_get_guint8( tvb, offset);
389 /* decode the flag field for Data Only Last packet*/
391 tf = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, 1,
392 "Flags: 0x%02x", flags);
393 field_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(tf, ett_netb_flags);
395 proto_tree_add_boolean( field_tree, hf_netb_ack, tvb, offset, 1, flags);
397 proto_tree_add_boolean( field_tree, hf_netb_ack_with_data, tvb, offset, 1, flags);
399 proto_tree_add_boolean( field_tree, hf_netb_ack_expected, tvb, offset, 1, flags);
404 static void netbios_add_ses_confirm_flags( tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree,
407 proto_tree *field_tree;
409 guint flags = tvb_get_guint8( tvb, offset);
411 /* decode the flag field for Session Confirm packet */
412 tf = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, 1,
413 "Flags: 0x%02x", flags);
414 field_tree = proto_item_add_subtree( tf, ett_netb_flags);
416 proto_tree_add_boolean( field_tree, hf_netb_send_no_ack, tvb, offset, 1, flags);
418 proto_tree_add_boolean( field_tree, hf_netb_version, tvb, offset, 1, flags);
422 static void netbios_add_session_init_flags( tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree,
425 proto_tree *field_tree;
427 guint flags = tvb_get_guint8( tvb, offset);
428 /* decode the flag field for Session Init packet */
430 tf = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, 1,
431 "Flags: 0x%02x", flags);
432 field_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(tf, ett_netb_flags);
434 proto_tree_add_boolean( field_tree, hf_netb_send_no_ack, tvb, offset, 1, flags);
436 proto_tree_add_uint( field_tree, hf_netb_largest_frame, tvb, offset, 1,
439 proto_tree_add_boolean( field_tree, hf_netb_version, tvb, offset, 1, flags);
443 static void netbios_no_receive_flags( tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree,
447 proto_tree *field_tree;
449 guint flags = tvb_get_guint8( tvb, offset);
451 /* decode the flag field for No Receive packet*/
453 tf = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, 1,
454 "Flags: 0x%02x", flags);
457 field_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(tf, ett_netb_flags);
458 proto_tree_add_text(field_tree, tvb, offset, 1, "%s",
459 decode_boolean_bitfield(flags, 0x02, 8,
460 "SEND.NO.ACK data not received", NULL));
465 /************************************************************************/
467 /* The routines to display the netbios field values in the tree */
469 /************************************************************************/
472 static void nb_xmit_corrl( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
474 {/* display the transmit correlator */
476 proto_tree_add_item( tree, hf_netb_xmit_corrl, tvb, offset + NB_XMIT_CORL,
481 static void nb_resp_corrl( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
483 {/* display the response correlator */
485 proto_tree_add_item( tree, hf_netb_resp_corrl, tvb, offset + NB_RESP_CORL,
490 static void nb_call_name_type( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
492 {/* display the call name type */
494 proto_tree_add_item( tree, hf_netb_call_name_type, tvb, offset + NB_CALL_NAME_TYPE,
500 static guint8 nb_local_session( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
502 {/* add the local session to tree, and return its value */
504 guint8 local_session = tvb_get_guint8( tvb, offset + NB_LOCAL_SES);
506 proto_tree_add_uint( tree, hf_netb_local_ses_no, tvb, offset + NB_LOCAL_SES, 1,
509 return local_session;
513 static guint8 nb_remote_session( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
515 {/* add the remote session to tree, and return its value */
517 guint8 remote_session = tvb_get_guint8( tvb, offset + NB_RMT_SES);
519 proto_tree_add_uint( tree, hf_netb_remote_ses_no, tvb, offset + NB_RMT_SES, 1,
522 return remote_session;
526 static void nb_data1(int hf, tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
528 {/* add the DATA1 to tree with specified hf_ value */
530 proto_tree_add_item( tree, hf, tvb, offset + NB_DATA1, 1, TRUE);
535 static void nb_data2(int hf, tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
537 {/* add the DATA2 to tree with specified hf_ value */
539 proto_tree_add_item( tree, hf, tvb, offset + NB_DATA2, 2, TRUE);
544 static void nb_resync_indicator( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree, const char *cmd_str)
546 guint16 resync_indicator = tvb_get_letohs( tvb, offset + NB_DATA2);
549 switch (resync_indicator) {
552 proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset + NB_DATA2, 2,
553 "Re-sync indicator: No re-sync");
557 proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset + NB_DATA2, 2,
558 "Re-sync indicator: First '%s' following 'Receive Outstanding'", cmd_str);
562 proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset + NB_DATA2, 2,
563 "Re-sync indicator: 0x%04x", resync_indicator);
568 /************************************************************************/
570 /* The routines called by the top level to handle individual commands */
572 /************************************************************************/
575 dissect_netb_unknown( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
577 {/* Handle any unknown commands, do nothing */
579 proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset + NB_COMMAND + 1, -1,
580 "Unknown NetBIOS command data");
587 dissect_netb_add_group_name( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
589 {/* Handle the ADD GROUP NAME QUERY command */
591 nb_resp_corrl( tvb, offset, tree);
593 netbios_add_name("Group name to add", tvb, offset + NB_SENDER_NAME,
601 dissect_netb_add_name( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
603 {/* Handle the ADD NAME QUERY command */
605 nb_resp_corrl( tvb, offset, tree);
607 netbios_add_name("Name to add", tvb, offset + NB_SENDER_NAME, tree);
614 dissect_netb_name_in_conflict( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
616 {/* Handle the NAME IN CONFLICT command */
618 netbios_add_name("Name In Conflict", tvb, offset + NB_RECVER_NAME,
620 netbios_add_name("Sender's Name", tvb, offset + NB_SENDER_NAME, tree);
627 dissect_netb_status_query( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
629 {/* Handle the STATUS QUERY command */
631 guint8 status_request = tvb_get_guint8( tvb, offset + NB_DATA1);
633 switch (status_request) {
636 proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset + NB_DATA1, 1,
637 "Status request: NetBIOS 1.x or 2.0");
641 proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset + NB_DATA1, 1,
642 "Status request: NetBIOS 2.1, initial status request");
646 proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset + NB_DATA1, 1,
647 "Status request: NetBIOS 2.1, %u names received so far",
651 nb_data2( hf_netb_status_buffer_len, tvb, offset, tree);
652 nb_resp_corrl( tvb, offset, tree);
653 netbios_add_name("Receiver's Name", tvb, offset + NB_RECVER_NAME, tree);
654 netbios_add_name("Sender's Name", tvb, offset + NB_SENDER_NAME, tree);
661 dissect_netb_terminate_trace( tvbuff_t *tvb _U_, int offset _U_, proto_tree *tree _U_)
663 {/* Handle the TERMINATE TRACE command */
666 * XXX - are any of the fields in this message significant?
667 * The IBM NetBIOS document shows them as "Reserved".
674 static guchar zeroes[10];
677 dissect_netb_datagram( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
679 {/* Handle the DATAGRAM command */
681 netbios_add_name("Receiver's Name", tvb, offset + NB_RECVER_NAME, tree);
682 /* Weird. In some datagrams, this is 10 octets of 0, followed
683 by a MAC address.... */
685 if (memcmp( tvb_get_ptr( tvb,offset + NB_SENDER_NAME, 10), zeroes, 10) == 0) {
686 proto_tree_add_text( tree, tvb, offset + NB_SENDER_NAME + 10, 6,
687 "Sender's MAC Address: %s",
688 ether_to_str( tvb_get_ptr( tvb,offset + NB_SENDER_NAME + 10, 6)));
690 netbios_add_name("Sender's Name", tvb, offset + NB_SENDER_NAME,
699 dissect_netb_datagram_bcast( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
701 {/* Handle the DATAGRAM BROADCAST command */
703 /* We assume the same weirdness can happen here.... */
704 if ( memcmp( tvb_get_ptr( tvb,offset + NB_SENDER_NAME + 10, 6), zeroes, 10) == 0) {
705 proto_tree_add_text( tree, tvb, offset + NB_SENDER_NAME + 10, 6,
706 "Sender's Node Address: %s",
707 ether_to_str( tvb_get_ptr( tvb,offset + NB_SENDER_NAME + 10, 6)));
709 netbios_add_name("Sender's Name", tvb, offset + NB_SENDER_NAME,
718 dissect_netb_name_query( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
720 {/* Handle the NAME QUERY command */
721 guint8 local_session_number = tvb_get_guint8( tvb, offset + NB_DATA2);
723 if (local_session_number == 0) {
724 proto_tree_add_text( tree, tvb, offset + NB_DATA2, 1,
725 "Local Session No.: 0 (FIND.NAME request)");
727 proto_tree_add_text( tree, tvb, offset + NB_DATA2, 1,
728 "Local Session No.: 0x%02x", local_session_number);
730 nb_call_name_type( tvb, offset, tree);
731 nb_resp_corrl( tvb, offset, tree);
732 netbios_add_name("Query Name", tvb, offset + NB_RECVER_NAME, tree);
733 if (local_session_number != 0) {
734 netbios_add_name("Sender's Name", tvb, offset + NB_SENDER_NAME,
743 dissect_netb_add_name_resp( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
745 {/* Handle the ADD NAME RESPONSE command */
747 nb_data1( hf_netb_status, tvb, offset, tree);
748 nb_data2( hf_netb_name_type, tvb, offset, tree);
749 nb_xmit_corrl( tvb, offset, tree);
750 netbios_add_name("Name to be added", tvb, offset + NB_RECVER_NAME,
752 netbios_add_name("Name to be added", tvb, offset + NB_SENDER_NAME,
760 dissect_netb_name_resp( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
762 {/* Handle the NAME RECOGNIZED command */
763 guint8 local_session_number = tvb_get_guint8( tvb, offset + NB_DATA2);
765 switch (local_session_number) {
768 proto_tree_add_text( tree, tvb, offset + NB_DATA2, 1,
769 "State of name: No LISTEN pending, or FIND.NAME response");
773 proto_tree_add_text( tree, tvb, offset + NB_DATA2, 1,
774 "State of name: LISTEN pending, but insufficient resources to establish session");
778 proto_tree_add_text( tree, tvb, offset + NB_DATA2, 1,
779 "Local Session No.: 0x%02x", local_session_number);
782 nb_call_name_type( tvb, offset, tree);
783 nb_xmit_corrl( tvb, offset, tree);
784 if (local_session_number != 0x00 && local_session_number != 0xFF)
785 nb_resp_corrl(tvb, offset, tree);
786 netbios_add_name("Receiver's Name", tvb, offset + NB_RECVER_NAME, tree);
787 if (local_session_number != 0x00 && local_session_number != 0xFF) {
788 netbios_add_name("Sender's Name", tvb, offset + NB_SENDER_NAME,
797 dissect_netb_status_resp( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
799 {/* Handle the STATUS RESPONSE command */
800 guint8 status_response = tvb_get_guint8( tvb, offset + NB_DATA1);
802 proto_tree *data2_tree;
805 nb_call_name_type( tvb, offset, tree);
806 if (status_response == 0) {
807 proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset + NB_DATA1, 1,
808 "Status response: NetBIOS 1.x or 2.0");
810 proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset + NB_DATA1, 1,
811 "Status response: NetBIOS 2.1, %u names sent so far",
814 data2 = tvb_get_letohs( tvb, offset + NB_DATA2);
816 td2 = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset + NB_DATA2, 2, "Status: 0x%04x",
818 data2_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(td2, ett_netb_status);
819 if (data2 & 0x8000) {
820 proto_tree_add_text(data2_tree, tvb, offset, 2, "%s",
821 decode_boolean_bitfield(data2, 0x8000, 8*2,
822 "Data length exceeds maximum frame size", NULL));
824 if (data2 & 0x4000) {
825 proto_tree_add_text(data2_tree, tvb, offset, 2, "%s",
826 decode_boolean_bitfield(data2, 0x4000, 8*2,
827 "Data length exceeds user's buffer", NULL));
829 proto_tree_add_text(data2_tree, tvb, offset, 2, "%s",
830 decode_numeric_bitfield(data2, 0x3FFF, 2*8,
831 "Status data length = %u"));
832 nb_xmit_corrl( tvb, offset, tree);
833 netbios_add_name("Receiver's Name", tvb, offset + NB_RECVER_NAME, tree);
834 netbios_add_name("Sender's Name", tvb, offset + NB_SENDER_NAME,
842 dissect_netb_data_ack( tvbuff_t* tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
844 {/* Handle the DATA ACK command */
846 nb_xmit_corrl( tvb, offset, tree);
847 nb_remote_session( tvb, offset, tree);
848 nb_local_session( tvb, offset, tree);
855 dissect_netb_data_first_middle( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
857 {/* Handle the DATA FIRST MIDDLE command */
859 guint8 remote_session, local_session;
862 * This is the first frame, or the middle frame, of a fragmented
865 * XXX - there are no sequence numbers, so we have to assume
866 * that fragments arrive in order with no duplicates.
867 * In fact, 802.2 LLC is supposed to handle that, so we
868 * might have to have the LLC dissector do so (but the TCP
869 * dissector doesn't currently handle out-of-order or duplicate
873 netbios_data_first_middle_flags( tvb, tree, offset + NB_FLAGS);
875 nb_resync_indicator( tvb, offset, tree, "DATA FIRST MIDDLE");
876 nb_xmit_corrl( tvb, offset, tree);
877 nb_resp_corrl( tvb, offset, tree);
878 remote_session = nb_remote_session( tvb, offset, tree);
879 local_session = nb_local_session( tvb, offset, tree);
882 * Return a combination of the remote and local session numbers,
883 * for use when reassembling.
885 return (remote_session << 8) + local_session;
890 dissect_netb_data_only_last( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
892 {/* Handle the DATA ONLY LAST command */
894 guint8 remote_session, local_session;
897 * This is a complete packet, or the last frame of a fragmented
901 netbios_data_only_flags( tvb, tree, offset + NB_FLAGS);
903 nb_resync_indicator( tvb, offset, tree, "DATA ONLY LAST");
904 nb_xmit_corrl( tvb, offset, tree);
905 nb_resp_corrl( tvb, offset, tree);
906 remote_session = nb_remote_session( tvb, offset, tree);
907 local_session = nb_local_session( tvb, offset, tree);
910 * Return a combination of the remote and local session numbers,
911 * for use when reassembling.
913 return (remote_session << 8) + local_session;
918 dissect_netb_session_confirm( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
920 {/* Handle the SESSION CONFIRM command */
922 netbios_add_ses_confirm_flags( tvb, tree, offset + NB_FLAGS);
924 nb_data2( hf_netb_max_data_recv_size, tvb, offset, tree);
925 nb_xmit_corrl( tvb, offset, tree);
926 nb_resp_corrl( tvb, offset, tree);
927 nb_remote_session( tvb, offset, tree);
928 nb_local_session( tvb, offset, tree);
935 dissect_netb_session_end( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
937 {/* Handle the SESSION END command */
939 nb_data2( hf_netb_termination_indicator, tvb, offset, tree);
940 nb_remote_session( tvb, offset, tree);
941 nb_local_session( tvb, offset, tree);
948 dissect_netb_session_init( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
950 {/* Handle the SESSION INITIALIZE command */
952 netbios_add_session_init_flags( tvb, tree, offset + NB_FLAGS);
954 nb_data2( hf_netb_max_data_recv_size, tvb, offset, tree);
955 nb_resp_corrl( tvb, offset, tree);
956 nb_xmit_corrl( tvb, offset, tree);
957 nb_remote_session( tvb, offset, tree);
958 nb_local_session( tvb, offset, tree);
964 dissect_netb_no_receive( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
966 {/* Handle the NO RECEIVE command */
968 netbios_no_receive_flags( tvb, tree, offset + NB_FLAGS);
970 nb_data2( hf_netb_num_data_bytes_accepted, tvb, offset, tree);
971 nb_remote_session( tvb, offset, tree);
972 nb_local_session( tvb, offset, tree);
979 dissect_netb_receive_outstanding( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
981 {/* Handle the RECEIVE OUTSTANDING command */
983 nb_data2( hf_netb_num_data_bytes_accepted, tvb, offset, tree);
984 nb_remote_session( tvb, offset, tree);
985 nb_local_session( tvb, offset, tree);
992 dissect_netb_receive_continue( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
994 {/* Handle the RECEIVE CONTINUE command */
996 nb_xmit_corrl( tvb, offset, tree);
997 nb_remote_session( tvb, offset, tree);
998 nb_local_session( tvb, offset, tree);
1005 dissect_netb_session_alive( tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
1007 {/* Handle the SESSION ALIVE command */
1010 * XXX - all the fields are claimed to be "Reserved", but
1011 * the session numbers appear to be non-zero in at least
1012 * one capture, and they do appear to match session numbers
1013 * in other messages, and I'd expect that you had to identify
1014 * sessions in this message in any case.
1016 * We show only those fields.
1018 nb_remote_session( tvb, offset, tree);
1019 nb_local_session( tvb, offset, tree);
1025 /************************************************************************/
1027 /* The table routines called by the top level to handle commands */
1029 /************************************************************************/
1032 static guint32 (*dissect_netb[])(tvbuff_t *, int, proto_tree *) = {
1034 dissect_netb_add_group_name, /* Add Group Name 0x00 */
1035 dissect_netb_add_name, /* Add Name 0x01 */
1036 dissect_netb_name_in_conflict,/* Name In Conflict 0x02 */
1037 dissect_netb_status_query, /* Status Query 0x03 */
1038 dissect_netb_unknown, /* unknown 0x04 */
1039 dissect_netb_unknown, /* unknown 0x05 */
1040 dissect_netb_unknown, /* unknown 0x06 */
1041 dissect_netb_terminate_trace, /* Terminate Trace 0x07 */
1042 dissect_netb_datagram, /* Datagram 0x08 */
1043 dissect_netb_datagram_bcast, /* Datagram Broadcast 0x09 */
1044 dissect_netb_name_query, /* Name Query 0x0A */
1045 dissect_netb_unknown, /* unknown 0x0B */
1046 dissect_netb_unknown, /* unknown 0x0C */
1047 dissect_netb_add_name_resp, /* Add Name Response 0x0D */
1048 dissect_netb_name_resp, /* Name Recognized 0x0E */
1049 dissect_netb_status_resp, /* Status Response 0x0F */
1050 dissect_netb_unknown, /* unknown 0x10 */
1051 dissect_netb_unknown, /* unknown 0x11 */
1052 dissect_netb_unknown, /* unknown 0x12 */
1053 dissect_netb_terminate_trace, /* Terminate Trace 0x13 */
1054 dissect_netb_data_ack, /* Data Ack 0x14 */
1055 dissect_netb_data_first_middle,/* Data First Middle 0x15 */
1056 dissect_netb_data_only_last, /* Data Only Last 0x16 */
1057 dissect_netb_session_confirm, /* Session Confirm 0x17 */
1058 dissect_netb_session_end, /* Session End 0x18 */
1059 dissect_netb_session_init, /* Session Initialize 0x19 */
1060 dissect_netb_no_receive, /* No Receive 0x1A */
1061 dissect_netb_receive_outstanding,/* Receive Outstanding 0x1B */
1062 dissect_netb_receive_continue,/* Receive Continue 0x1C */
1063 dissect_netb_unknown, /* unknown 0x1D */
1064 dissect_netb_unknown, /* unknown 0x1E */
1065 dissect_netb_session_alive, /* Session Alive 0x1f */
1066 dissect_netb_unknown,
1069 static heur_dissector_list_t netbios_heur_subdissector_list;
1072 dissect_netbios_payload(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
1075 * Try the heuristic dissectors for NetBIOS; if none of them
1076 * accept the packet, dissect it as data.
1078 if (!dissector_try_heuristic(netbios_heur_subdissector_list,
1080 call_dissector(data_handle,tvb, pinfo, tree);
1084 dissect_netbios(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
1087 proto_tree *netb_tree = NULL;
1089 guint16 hdr_len, command;
1090 const char *command_name;
1091 char name[(NETBIOS_NAME_LEN - 1)*4 + 1];
1094 gboolean save_fragmented;
1096 fragment_data *fd_head;
1101 /* load the display labels */
1102 col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "NetBIOS");
1105 /* Find NetBIOS marker EFFF, this is done because I have seen an extra LLC */
1106 /* byte on our network. This only checks for one extra LLC byte. */
1108 if ( 0xefff != tvb_get_letohs(tvb, 2)){
1110 if ( 0xefff != tvb_get_letohs(tvb, 3)){
1112 if (check_col( pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) /* print bad packet */
1113 col_set_str( pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "Bad packet, no 0xEFFF marker");
1115 return; /* this is an unknown packet, no marker */
1120 hdr_len = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset + NB_LENGTH);
1121 command = tvb_get_guint8( tvb, offset + NB_COMMAND);
1122 /* limit command so no table overflows */
1123 command = MIN( command, sizeof( dissect_netb)/ sizeof(void *));
1125 if (check_col( pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) { /* print command name */
1126 command_name = val_to_str(command, cmd_vals, "Unknown (0x%02x)");
1127 switch ( command ) {
1129 name_type = get_netbios_name( tvb, offset + 12, name, (NETBIOS_NAME_LEN - 1)*4 + 1);
1130 col_add_fstr( pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "%s for %s<%02x>",
1131 command_name, name, name_type);
1137 name_type = get_netbios_name( tvb, offset + 28, name, (NETBIOS_NAME_LEN - 1)*4 + 1);
1138 col_add_fstr( pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "%s - %s<%02x>",
1139 command_name, name, name_type);
1143 col_add_str( pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO,
1150 ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_netbios, tvb, 0, hdr_len, FALSE);
1151 netb_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_netb);
1153 proto_tree_add_uint_format(netb_tree, hf_netb_hdr_len, tvb, offset, 2, hdr_len,
1154 "Length: %d bytes", hdr_len);
1156 proto_tree_add_text(netb_tree, tvb, offset + 2, 2,
1157 "Delimiter: EFFF (NetBIOS)");
1159 proto_tree_add_uint(netb_tree, hf_netb_cmd, tvb, offset + NB_COMMAND, 1, command);
1162 /* if command in table range */
1163 if ( command < sizeof( dissect_netb)/ sizeof(void *)) {
1165 /* branch to handle commands */
1166 session_id = (dissect_netb[ command])( tvb, offset, netb_tree);
1168 offset += hdr_len; /* move past header */
1170 save_fragmented = pinfo->fragmented;
1173 * Process user data in frames that have it.
1178 case NB_DATAGRAM_BCAST:
1180 * No fragmentation here.
1182 next_tvb = tvb_new_subset(tvb, offset, -1, -1);
1183 dissect_netbios_payload(next_tvb, pinfo, tree);
1186 case NB_DATA_FIRST_MIDDLE:
1187 case NB_DATA_ONLY_LAST:
1189 * Possibly fragmented.
1191 len = tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset);
1192 if (netbios_defragment &&
1193 tvb_bytes_exist(tvb, offset, len)) {
1194 fd_head = fragment_add_seq_next(tvb, offset,
1196 netbios_fragment_table,
1197 netbios_reassembled_table,
1198 len, command == NB_DATA_FIRST_MIDDLE);
1199 if (fd_head != NULL) {
1200 if (fd_head->next != NULL) {
1201 next_tvb = tvb_new_child_real_data(tvb, fd_head->data,
1202 fd_head->len, fd_head->len);
1203 add_new_data_source(pinfo,
1205 "Reassembled NetBIOS");
1206 /* Show all fragments. */
1208 proto_item *frag_tree_item;
1210 show_fragment_seq_tree(fd_head,
1211 &netbios_frag_items,
1213 next_tvb, &frag_tree_item);
1216 next_tvb = tvb_new_subset(tvb,
1224 * Dissect this, regardless of whether
1225 * it's NB_DATA_FIRST_MIDDLE or
1226 * NB_DATA_ONLY_LAST.
1228 * XXX - it'd be nice to show
1229 * NB_DATA_FIRST_MIDDLE as a fragment
1230 * if it's not the first fragment (i.e.,
1231 * MIDDLE rather than FIRST), and show
1232 * NB_DATA_ONLY_LAST as a fragment if
1233 * it's part of a fragmented datagram
1234 * (i.e, LAST rather than ONLY), but
1235 * we'd have to do reassembly to
1236 * be able to determine that.
1238 next_tvb = tvb_new_subset(tvb, offset, -1, -1);
1240 if (next_tvb != NULL)
1241 dissect_netbios_payload(next_tvb, pinfo, tree);
1243 next_tvb = tvb_new_subset (tvb, offset, -1, -1);
1244 call_dissector(data_handle, next_tvb, pinfo,
1256 * Initialize the fragment and reassembly tables.
1258 fragment_table_init(&netbios_fragment_table);
1259 reassembled_table_init(&netbios_reassembled_table);
1262 void proto_register_netbios(void)
1264 static gint *ett[] = {
1269 &ett_netb_fragments,
1273 static hf_register_info hf_netb[] = {
1275 { "Command", "netbios.command", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, VALS(cmd_vals), 0x0,
1279 { "Header Length", "netbios.hdr_len", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
1282 { &hf_netb_xmit_corrl,
1283 { "Transmit Correlator", "netbios.xmit_corrl", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
1286 { &hf_netb_resp_corrl,
1287 { "Response Correlator", "netbios.resp_corrl", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
1290 { &hf_netb_call_name_type,
1291 { "Caller's Name Type", "netbios.call_name_type", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, VALS(name_types), 0x0,
1294 { &hf_netb_nb_name_type,
1295 { "NetBIOS Name Type", "netbios.nb_name_type", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, VALS(nb_name_type_vals), 0x0,
1299 { "NetBIOS Name", "netbios.nb_name", FT_STRING, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0,
1303 { "Acknowledge", "netbios.ack", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS( &tfs_set_notset), 0x08,
1306 { &hf_netb_ack_with_data,
1307 { "Acknowledge with data", "netbios.ack_with_data", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS( &flags_allowed), 0x04,
1310 { &hf_netb_ack_expected,
1311 { "Acknowledge expected", "netbios.ack_expected", FT_BOOLEAN, 8,
1312 TFS( &tfs_yes_no), 0x02, NULL, HFILL }},
1314 { &hf_netb_recv_cont_req,
1315 { "RECEIVE_CONTINUE requested", "netbios.recv_cont_req", FT_BOOLEAN, 8,
1316 TFS( &tfs_yes_no), 0x01, NULL, HFILL }},
1318 { &hf_netb_send_no_ack,
1319 { "Handle SEND.NO.ACK", "netbios.send_no_ack", FT_BOOLEAN, 8,
1320 TFS( &tfs_yes_no), 0x80, NULL, HFILL }},
1323 { "NetBIOS Version", "netbios.version", FT_BOOLEAN, 8,
1324 TFS( &netb_version_str), 0x01, NULL, HFILL }},
1326 { &hf_netb_largest_frame,
1327 { "Largest Frame", "netbios.largest_frame", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(max_frame_size_vals), 0x0E,
1330 { &hf_netb_status_buffer_len,
1331 { "Length of status buffer", "netbios.status_buffer_len", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
1335 { "Status", "netbios.status", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(status_vals), 0x0,
1338 { &hf_netb_name_type,
1339 { "Name type", "netbios.name_type", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, VALS(name_types), 0x0,
1342 { &hf_netb_max_data_recv_size,
1343 { "Maximum data receive size", "netbios.max_data_recv_size", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
1346 { &hf_netb_termination_indicator,
1347 { "Termination indicator", "netbios.termination_indicator", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, VALS(termination_indicator_vals), 0x0,
1350 { &hf_netb_num_data_bytes_accepted,
1351 { "Number of data bytes accepted", "netbios.num_data_bytes_accepted", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
1354 { &hf_netb_local_ses_no,
1355 { "Local Session No.", "netbios.local_session", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
1358 { &hf_netb_remote_ses_no,
1359 { "Remote Session No.", "netbios.remote_session", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
1363 { "DATA1 value", "netbios.data1", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
1367 { "DATA2 value", "netbios.data2", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
1370 { &hf_netb_fragment_overlap,
1371 { "Fragment overlap", "netbios.fragment.overlap", FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE,
1372 NULL, 0x0, "Fragment overlaps with other fragments", HFILL }},
1374 { &hf_netb_fragment_overlap_conflict,
1375 { "Conflicting data in fragment overlap", "netbios.fragment.overlap.conflict",
1376 FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE,
1377 NULL, 0x0, "Overlapping fragments contained conflicting data", HFILL }},
1379 { &hf_netb_fragment_multiple_tails,
1380 { "Multiple tail fragments found", "netbios.fragment.multipletails",
1381 FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE,
1382 NULL, 0x0, "Several tails were found when defragmenting the packet", HFILL }},
1384 { &hf_netb_fragment_too_long_fragment,
1385 { "Fragment too long", "netbios.fragment.toolongfragment", FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE,
1386 NULL, 0x0, "Fragment contained data past end of packet", HFILL }},
1388 { &hf_netb_fragment_error,
1389 {"Defragmentation error", "netbios.fragment.error", FT_FRAMENUM, BASE_NONE,
1390 NULL, 0x0, "Defragmentation error due to illegal fragments", HFILL }},
1392 { &hf_netb_fragment,
1393 { "NetBIOS Fragment", "netbios.fragment", FT_FRAMENUM, BASE_NONE,
1394 NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }},
1396 { &hf_netb_fragments,
1397 { "NetBIOS Fragments", "netbios.fragments", FT_NONE, BASE_NONE,
1398 NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }},
1400 module_t *netbios_module;
1402 proto_netbios = proto_register_protocol("NetBIOS", "NetBIOS", "netbios");
1403 proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
1404 proto_register_field_array(proto_netbios, hf_netb, array_length(hf_netb));
1406 register_heur_dissector_list("netbios", &netbios_heur_subdissector_list);
1408 netbios_module = prefs_register_protocol(proto_netbios, NULL);
1409 prefs_register_bool_preference(netbios_module, "defragment",
1410 "Reassemble fragmented NetBIOS messages spanning multiple frames",
1411 "Whether the NetBIOS dissector should defragment messages spanning multiple frames",
1412 &netbios_defragment);
1414 register_init_routine(netbios_init);
1418 proto_reg_handoff_netbios(void)
1420 dissector_handle_t netbios_handle;
1422 netbios_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_netbios,
1424 dissector_add("llc.dsap", SAP_NETBIOS, netbios_handle);
1425 data_handle = find_dissector("data");