Clarify this comment.
[ira/wip.git] / source3 / passdb / passdb.c
1 /* 
2    Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3    Password and authentication handling
4    Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison                 1996-2001
5    Copyright (C) Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton   1996-1998
6    Copyright (C) Gerald (Jerry) Carter          2000-2001
7    Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett                2001-2002
8       
9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12    (at your option) any later version.
13    
14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17    GNU General Public License for more details.
18    
19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 */
23
24 #include "includes.h"
25
26 #undef DBGC_CLASS
27 #define DBGC_CLASS DBGC_PASSDB
28
29 /*
30  * This is set on startup - it defines the SID for this
31  * machine, and therefore the SAM database for which it is
32  * responsible.
33  */
34
35 extern pstring global_myname;
36
37 /************************************************************
38  Fill the SAM_ACCOUNT with default values.
39  ***********************************************************/
40
41 static void pdb_fill_default_sam(SAM_ACCOUNT *user)
42 {
43         ZERO_STRUCT(user->private); /* Don't touch the talloc context */
44
45         /* Don't change these timestamp settings without a good reason.
46            They are important for NT member server compatibility. */
47
48         user->private.init_flag             = FLAG_SAM_UNINIT;
49         user->private.uid = user->private.gid       = -1;
50
51         user->private.logon_time            = (time_t)0;
52         user->private.pass_last_set_time    = (time_t)0;
53         user->private.pass_can_change_time  = (time_t)0;
54         user->private.logoff_time           = 
55         user->private.kickoff_time          = 
56         user->private.pass_must_change_time = get_time_t_max();
57         user->private.unknown_3 = 0x00ffffff;   /* don't know */
58         user->private.logon_divs = 168;         /* hours per week */
59         user->private.hours_len = 21;           /* 21 times 8 bits = 168 */
60         memset(user->private.hours, 0xff, user->private.hours_len); /* available at all hours */
61         user->private.unknown_5 = 0x00000000; /* don't know */
62         user->private.unknown_6 = 0x000004ec; /* don't know */
63
64         /* Some parts of samba strlen their pdb_get...() returns, 
65            so this keeps the interface unchanged for now. */
66            
67         user->private.username = "";
68         user->private.domain = "";
69         user->private.nt_username = "";
70         user->private.full_name = "";
71         user->private.home_dir = "";
72         user->private.logon_script = "";
73         user->private.profile_path = "";
74         user->private.acct_desc = "";
75         user->private.workstations = "";
76         user->private.unknown_str = "";
77         user->private.munged_dial = "";
78 }       
79
80 static void destroy_pdb_talloc(SAM_ACCOUNT **user) 
81 {
82         if (*user) {
83                 talloc_destroy((*user)->mem_ctx);
84                 *user = NULL;
85         }
86 }
87
88
89 /**********************************************************************
90  Alloc memory and initialises a struct sam_passwd on supplied mem_ctx.
91 ***********************************************************************/
92
93 NTSTATUS pdb_init_sam_talloc(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, SAM_ACCOUNT **user)
94 {
95         if (*user != NULL) {
96                 DEBUG(0,("pdb_init_sam_talloc: SAM_ACCOUNT was non NULL\n"));
97 #if 0
98                 smb_panic("non-NULL pointer passed to pdb_init_sam\n");
99 #endif
100                 return NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
101         }
102
103         if (!mem_ctx) {
104                 DEBUG(0,("pdb_init_sam_talloc: mem_ctx was NULL!\n"));
105                 return NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
106         }
107
108         *user=(SAM_ACCOUNT *)talloc(mem_ctx, sizeof(SAM_ACCOUNT));
109
110         if (*user==NULL) {
111                 DEBUG(0,("pdb_init_sam_talloc: error while allocating memory\n"));
112                 return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
113         }
114
115         (*user)->mem_ctx = mem_ctx;
116
117         (*user)->free_fn = NULL;
118
119         pdb_fill_default_sam(*user);
120         
121         return NT_STATUS_OK;
122 }
123
124
125 /*************************************************************
126  Alloc memory and initialises a struct sam_passwd.
127  ************************************************************/
128
129 NTSTATUS pdb_init_sam(SAM_ACCOUNT **user)
130 {
131         TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx;
132         NTSTATUS nt_status;
133         
134         mem_ctx = talloc_init_named("passdb internal SAM_ACCOUNT allocation");
135
136         if (!mem_ctx) {
137                 DEBUG(0,("pdb_init_sam: error while doing talloc_init()\n"));
138                 return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
139         }
140
141         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status = pdb_init_sam_talloc(mem_ctx, user))) {
142                 talloc_destroy(mem_ctx);
143                 return nt_status;
144         }
145         
146         (*user)->free_fn = destroy_pdb_talloc;
147
148         return NT_STATUS_OK;
149 }
150
151
152 /*************************************************************
153  Initialises a struct sam_passwd with sane values.
154  ************************************************************/
155
156 NTSTATUS pdb_fill_sam_pw(SAM_ACCOUNT *sam_account, const struct passwd *pwd)
157 {
158         GROUP_MAP map;
159
160         if (!pwd) {
161                 return NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
162         }
163
164         pdb_fill_default_sam(sam_account);
165
166         pdb_set_username(sam_account, pwd->pw_name);
167         pdb_set_fullname(sam_account, pwd->pw_gecos);
168
169         pdb_set_unix_homedir(sam_account, pwd->pw_dir);
170
171         pdb_set_domain (sam_account, lp_workgroup());
172
173         pdb_set_uid(sam_account, pwd->pw_uid);
174         pdb_set_gid(sam_account, pwd->pw_gid);
175         
176         /* When we get a proper uid -> SID and SID -> uid allocation
177            mechinism, we should call it here.  
178            
179            We can't just set this to 0 or allow it only to be filled
180            in when added to the backend, becouse the user's SID 
181            may already be in security descriptors etc.
182            
183            -- abartlet 11-May-02
184         */
185
186         if (!pdb_set_user_sid_from_rid(sam_account, 
187                                        fallback_pdb_uid_to_user_rid(pwd->pw_uid))) {
188                 DEBUG(0,("Can't set User SID from RID!\n"));
189                 return NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
190         }
191
192         /* call the mapping code here */
193         if(get_group_map_from_gid(pwd->pw_gid, &map, MAPPING_WITHOUT_PRIV)) {
194                 if (!pdb_set_group_sid(sam_account,&map.sid)){
195                         DEBUG(0,("Can't set Group SID!\n"));
196                         return NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
197                 }
198         } 
199         else {
200                 if (!pdb_set_group_sid_from_rid(sam_account,pdb_gid_to_group_rid(pwd->pw_gid))) {
201                         DEBUG(0,("Can't set Group SID\n"));
202                         return NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
203                 }
204         }
205
206         /* check if this is a user account or a machine account */
207         if (pwd->pw_name[strlen(pwd->pw_name)-1] != '$')
208         {
209                 pdb_set_profile_path(sam_account, 
210                                      talloc_sub_specified((sam_account)->mem_ctx, 
211                                                             lp_logon_path(), 
212                                                             pwd->pw_name, global_myname, 
213                                                             pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid), 
214                                      False);
215                 
216                 pdb_set_homedir(sam_account, 
217                                 talloc_sub_specified((sam_account)->mem_ctx, 
218                                                        lp_logon_home(),
219                                                        pwd->pw_name, global_myname, 
220                                                        pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid),
221                                 False);
222                 
223                 pdb_set_dir_drive(sam_account, 
224                                   talloc_sub_specified((sam_account)->mem_ctx, 
225                                                          lp_logon_drive(),
226                                                          pwd->pw_name, global_myname, 
227                                                          pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid),
228                                   False);
229                 
230                 pdb_set_logon_script(sam_account, 
231                                      talloc_sub_specified((sam_account)->mem_ctx, 
232                                                             lp_logon_script(),
233                                                             pwd->pw_name, global_myname, 
234                                                             pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid), 
235                                      False);
236         }
237         return NT_STATUS_OK;
238 }
239
240
241 /*************************************************************
242  Initialises a struct sam_passwd with sane values.
243  ************************************************************/
244
245 NTSTATUS pdb_init_sam_pw(SAM_ACCOUNT **new_sam_acct, const struct passwd *pwd)
246 {
247         NTSTATUS nt_status;
248
249         if (!pwd) {
250                 new_sam_acct = NULL;
251                 return NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
252         }
253
254         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status = pdb_init_sam(new_sam_acct))) {
255                 new_sam_acct = NULL;
256                 return nt_status;
257         }
258
259         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status = pdb_fill_sam_pw(*new_sam_acct, pwd))) {
260                 pdb_free_sam(new_sam_acct);
261                 new_sam_acct = NULL;
262                 return nt_status;
263         }
264
265         return NT_STATUS_OK;
266 }
267
268
269 /**
270  * Free the contets of the SAM_ACCOUNT, but not the structure.
271  *
272  * Also wipes the LM and NT hashes and plaintext passwrod from 
273  * memory.
274  *
275  * @param user SAM_ACCOUNT to free members of.
276  **/
277
278 static void pdb_free_sam_contents(SAM_ACCOUNT *user)
279 {
280
281         /* Kill off sensitive data.  Free()ed by the
282            talloc mechinism */
283
284         data_blob_clear_free(&(user->private.lm_pw));
285         data_blob_clear_free(&(user->private.nt_pw));
286         data_blob_clear_free(&(user->private.plaintext_pw));
287 }
288
289
290 /************************************************************
291  Reset the SAM_ACCOUNT and free the NT/LM hashes.
292  ***********************************************************/
293
294 NTSTATUS pdb_reset_sam(SAM_ACCOUNT *user)
295 {
296         if (user == NULL) {
297                 DEBUG(0,("pdb_reset_sam: SAM_ACCOUNT was NULL\n"));
298 #if 0
299                 smb_panic("NULL pointer passed to pdb_free_sam\n");
300 #endif
301                 return NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
302         }
303         
304         pdb_free_sam_contents(user);
305
306         pdb_fill_default_sam(user);
307
308         return NT_STATUS_OK;
309 }
310
311
312 /************************************************************
313  Free the SAM_ACCOUNT and the member pointers.
314  ***********************************************************/
315
316 NTSTATUS pdb_free_sam(SAM_ACCOUNT **user)
317 {
318         if (*user == NULL) {
319                 DEBUG(0,("pdb_free_sam: SAM_ACCOUNT was NULL\n"));
320 #if 0
321                 smb_panic("NULL pointer passed to pdb_free_sam\n");
322 #endif
323                 return NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
324         }
325
326         pdb_free_sam_contents(*user);
327         
328         if ((*user)->free_fn) {
329                 (*user)->free_fn(user);
330         }
331
332         return NT_STATUS_OK;    
333 }
334
335
336 /**********************************************************
337  Encode the account control bits into a string.
338  length = length of string to encode into (including terminating
339  null). length *MUST BE MORE THAN 2* !
340  **********************************************************/
341
342 char *pdb_encode_acct_ctrl(uint16 acct_ctrl, size_t length)
343 {
344         static fstring acct_str;
345         size_t i = 0;
346
347         acct_str[i++] = '[';
348
349         if (acct_ctrl & ACB_PWNOTREQ ) acct_str[i++] = 'N';
350         if (acct_ctrl & ACB_DISABLED ) acct_str[i++] = 'D';
351         if (acct_ctrl & ACB_HOMDIRREQ) acct_str[i++] = 'H';
352         if (acct_ctrl & ACB_TEMPDUP  ) acct_str[i++] = 'T'; 
353         if (acct_ctrl & ACB_NORMAL   ) acct_str[i++] = 'U';
354         if (acct_ctrl & ACB_MNS      ) acct_str[i++] = 'M';
355         if (acct_ctrl & ACB_WSTRUST  ) acct_str[i++] = 'W';
356         if (acct_ctrl & ACB_SVRTRUST ) acct_str[i++] = 'S';
357         if (acct_ctrl & ACB_AUTOLOCK ) acct_str[i++] = 'L';
358         if (acct_ctrl & ACB_PWNOEXP  ) acct_str[i++] = 'X';
359         if (acct_ctrl & ACB_DOMTRUST ) acct_str[i++] = 'I';
360
361         for ( ; i < length - 2 ; i++ )
362                 acct_str[i] = ' ';
363
364         i = length - 2;
365         acct_str[i++] = ']';
366         acct_str[i++] = '\0';
367
368         return acct_str;
369 }     
370
371 /**********************************************************
372  Decode the account control bits from a string.
373  **********************************************************/
374
375 uint16 pdb_decode_acct_ctrl(const char *p)
376 {
377         uint16 acct_ctrl = 0;
378         BOOL finished = False;
379
380         /*
381          * Check if the account type bits have been encoded after the
382          * NT password (in the form [NDHTUWSLXI]).
383          */
384
385         if (*p != '[')
386                 return 0;
387
388         for (p++; *p && !finished; p++) {
389                 switch (*p) {
390                         case 'N': { acct_ctrl |= ACB_PWNOTREQ ; break; /* 'N'o password. */ }
391                         case 'D': { acct_ctrl |= ACB_DISABLED ; break; /* 'D'isabled. */ }
392                         case 'H': { acct_ctrl |= ACB_HOMDIRREQ; break; /* 'H'omedir required. */ }
393                         case 'T': { acct_ctrl |= ACB_TEMPDUP  ; break; /* 'T'emp account. */ } 
394                         case 'U': { acct_ctrl |= ACB_NORMAL   ; break; /* 'U'ser account (normal). */ } 
395                         case 'M': { acct_ctrl |= ACB_MNS      ; break; /* 'M'NS logon user account. What is this ? */ } 
396                         case 'W': { acct_ctrl |= ACB_WSTRUST  ; break; /* 'W'orkstation account. */ } 
397                         case 'S': { acct_ctrl |= ACB_SVRTRUST ; break; /* 'S'erver account. */ } 
398                         case 'L': { acct_ctrl |= ACB_AUTOLOCK ; break; /* 'L'ocked account. */ } 
399                         case 'X': { acct_ctrl |= ACB_PWNOEXP  ; break; /* No 'X'piry on password */ } 
400                         case 'I': { acct_ctrl |= ACB_DOMTRUST ; break; /* 'I'nterdomain trust account. */ }
401             case ' ': { break; }
402                         case ':':
403                         case '\n':
404                         case '\0': 
405                         case ']':
406                         default:  { finished = True; }
407                 }
408         }
409
410         return acct_ctrl;
411 }
412
413 /*************************************************************
414  Routine to set 32 hex password characters from a 16 byte array.
415 **************************************************************/
416
417 void pdb_sethexpwd(char *p, const unsigned char *pwd, uint16 acct_ctrl)
418 {
419         if (pwd != NULL) {
420                 int i;
421                 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
422                         slprintf(&p[i*2], 3, "%02X", pwd[i]);
423         } else {
424                 if (acct_ctrl & ACB_PWNOTREQ)
425                         safe_strcpy(p, "NO PASSWORDXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX", 33);
426                 else
427                         safe_strcpy(p, "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX", 33);
428         }
429 }
430
431 /*************************************************************
432  Routine to get the 32 hex characters and turn them
433  into a 16 byte array.
434 **************************************************************/
435
436 BOOL pdb_gethexpwd(const char *p, unsigned char *pwd)
437 {
438         int i;
439         unsigned char   lonybble, hinybble;
440         char           *hexchars = "0123456789ABCDEF";
441         char           *p1, *p2;
442         
443         if (!p)
444                 return (False);
445         
446         for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 2) {
447                 hinybble = toupper(p[i]);
448                 lonybble = toupper(p[i + 1]);
449
450                 p1 = strchr(hexchars, hinybble);
451                 p2 = strchr(hexchars, lonybble);
452
453                 if (!p1 || !p2)
454                         return (False);
455
456                 hinybble = PTR_DIFF(p1, hexchars);
457                 lonybble = PTR_DIFF(p2, hexchars);
458
459                 pwd[i / 2] = (hinybble << 4) | lonybble;
460         }
461         return (True);
462 }
463
464 /*******************************************************************
465  Converts NT user RID to a UNIX uid.
466  ********************************************************************/
467
468 uid_t fallback_pdb_user_rid_to_uid(uint32 user_rid)
469 {
470         int rid_offset = lp_algorithmic_rid_base();
471         return (uid_t)(((user_rid & (~USER_RID_TYPE))- rid_offset)/RID_MULTIPLIER);
472 }
473
474
475 /*******************************************************************
476  converts UNIX uid to an NT User RID.
477  ********************************************************************/
478
479 uint32 fallback_pdb_uid_to_user_rid(uid_t uid)
480 {
481         int rid_offset = lp_algorithmic_rid_base();
482         return (((((uint32)uid)*RID_MULTIPLIER) + rid_offset) | USER_RID_TYPE);
483 }
484
485 /*******************************************************************
486  Converts NT group RID to a UNIX gid.
487  ********************************************************************/
488
489 gid_t pdb_group_rid_to_gid(uint32 group_rid)
490 {
491         int rid_offset = lp_algorithmic_rid_base();
492         return (gid_t)(((group_rid & (~GROUP_RID_TYPE))- rid_offset)/RID_MULTIPLIER);
493 }
494
495 /*******************************************************************
496  converts NT Group RID to a UNIX uid.
497  
498  warning: you must not call that function only
499  you must do a call to the group mapping first.
500  there is not anymore a direct link between the gid and the rid.
501  ********************************************************************/
502
503 uint32 pdb_gid_to_group_rid(gid_t gid)
504 {
505         int rid_offset = lp_algorithmic_rid_base();
506         return (((((uint32)gid)*RID_MULTIPLIER) + rid_offset) | GROUP_RID_TYPE);
507 }
508
509 /*******************************************************************
510  Decides if a RID is a well known RID.
511  ********************************************************************/
512
513 static BOOL pdb_rid_is_well_known(uint32 rid)
514 {
515         /* Not using rid_offset here, becouse this is the actual
516            NT fixed value (1000) */
517
518         return (rid < BASE_RID);
519 }
520
521 /*******************************************************************
522  Decides if a RID is a user or group RID.
523  ********************************************************************/
524
525 BOOL pdb_rid_is_user(uint32 rid)
526 {
527   /* lkcl i understand that NT attaches an enumeration to a RID
528    * such that it can be identified as either a user, group etc
529    * type.  there are 5 such categories, and they are documented.
530    */
531         /* However, they are not in the RID, just somthing you can query
532            seperatly.  Sorry luke :-) */
533
534    if(pdb_rid_is_well_known(rid)) {
535       /*
536        * The only well known user RIDs are DOMAIN_USER_RID_ADMIN
537        * and DOMAIN_USER_RID_GUEST.
538        */
539      if(rid == DOMAIN_USER_RID_ADMIN || rid == DOMAIN_USER_RID_GUEST)
540        return True;
541    } else if((rid & RID_TYPE_MASK) == USER_RID_TYPE) {
542      return True;
543    }
544    return False;
545 }
546
547 /*******************************************************************
548  Convert a rid into a name. Used in the lookup SID rpc.
549  ********************************************************************/
550
551 BOOL local_lookup_sid(DOM_SID *sid, char *name, enum SID_NAME_USE *psid_name_use)
552 {
553         uint32 rid;
554         SAM_ACCOUNT *sam_account = NULL;
555         GROUP_MAP map;
556
557         if (!sid_peek_check_rid(get_global_sam_sid(), sid, &rid)){
558                 DEBUG(0,("local_sid_to_gid: sid_peek_check_rid return False! SID: %s\n",
559                         sid_string_static(&map.sid)));
560                 return False;
561         }       
562         *psid_name_use = SID_NAME_UNKNOWN;
563         
564         DEBUG(5,("local_lookup_sid: looking up RID %u.\n", (unsigned int)rid));
565         
566         if (rid == DOMAIN_USER_RID_ADMIN) {
567                 char **admin_list = lp_admin_users(-1);
568                 *psid_name_use = SID_NAME_USER;
569                 if (admin_list) {
570                         char *p = *admin_list;
571                         if(!next_token(&p, name, NULL, sizeof(fstring)))
572                                 fstrcpy(name, "Administrator");
573                 } else {
574                         fstrcpy(name, "Administrator");
575                 }
576                 return True;
577
578         } else if (rid == DOMAIN_USER_RID_GUEST) {
579                 char *p = lp_guestaccount();
580                 *psid_name_use = SID_NAME_USER;
581                 if(!next_token(&p, name, NULL, sizeof(fstring)))
582                         fstrcpy(name, "Guest");
583                 return True;
584
585         }
586
587         /*
588          * Don't try to convert the rid to a name if 
589          * running in appliance mode
590          */
591
592         if (lp_hide_local_users())
593                 return False;
594                 
595         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_init_sam(&sam_account))) {
596                 return False;
597         }
598                 
599         /* This now does the 'generic' mapping in pdb_unix */
600         if (pdb_getsampwsid(sam_account, sid)) {
601                 fstrcpy(name, pdb_get_username(sam_account));
602                 *psid_name_use = SID_NAME_USER;
603
604                 pdb_free_sam(&sam_account);
605                         
606                 return True;
607         }
608
609         pdb_free_sam(&sam_account);
610                 
611         if (get_group_map_from_sid(*sid, &map, MAPPING_WITHOUT_PRIV)) {
612                 if (map.gid!=-1) {
613                         DEBUG(5,("local_lookup_sid: mapped group %s to gid %u\n", map.nt_name, (unsigned int)map.gid));
614                 } else {
615                         DEBUG(5,("local_lookup_sid: mapped group %s to no unix gid.  Returning name.\n", map.nt_name));
616                 }
617
618                 fstrcpy(name, map.nt_name);
619                 *psid_name_use = map.sid_name_use;
620                 return True;
621         }
622
623         if (pdb_rid_is_user(rid)) {
624                 uid_t uid;
625
626                 DEBUG(5, ("assuming RID %u is a user\n", (unsigned)rid));
627
628                 uid = fallback_pdb_user_rid_to_uid(rid);
629                 slprintf(name, sizeof(fstring)-1, "unix_user.%u", (unsigned int)uid);   
630
631                 return False;  /* Indicates that this user was 'not mapped' */
632         } else {
633                 gid_t gid;
634                 struct group *gr; 
635                         
636                 DEBUG(5, ("assuming RID %u is a group\n", (unsigned)rid));
637
638                 gid = pdb_group_rid_to_gid(rid);
639                 gr = getgrgid(gid);
640                         
641                 *psid_name_use = SID_NAME_ALIAS;
642                         
643                 DEBUG(5,("local_lookup_sid: looking up gid %u %s\n", (unsigned int)gid,
644                          gr ? "succeeded" : "failed" ));
645                         
646                 if(!gr) {
647                         slprintf(name, sizeof(fstring)-1, "unix_group.%u", (unsigned int)gid);
648                         return False; /* Indicates that this group was 'not mapped' */
649                 }
650                         
651                 fstrcpy( name, gr->gr_name);
652                         
653                 DEBUG(5,("local_lookup_sid: found group %s for rid %u\n", name,
654                          (unsigned int)rid ));
655                 return True;   
656         }
657 }
658
659 /*******************************************************************
660  Convert a name into a SID. Used in the lookup name rpc.
661  ********************************************************************/
662
663 BOOL local_lookup_name(const char *c_user, DOM_SID *psid, enum SID_NAME_USE *psid_name_use)
664 {
665         extern DOM_SID global_sid_World_Domain;
666         DOM_SID local_sid;
667         fstring user;
668         SAM_ACCOUNT *sam_account = NULL;
669         struct group *grp;
670         GROUP_MAP map;
671                 
672         *psid_name_use = SID_NAME_UNKNOWN;
673
674         /*
675          * user may be quoted a const string, and map_username and
676          * friends can modify it. Make a modifiable copy. JRA.
677          */
678
679         fstrcpy(user, c_user);
680
681         sid_copy(&local_sid, get_global_sam_sid());
682
683         /*
684          * Special case for MACHINE\Everyone. Map to the world_sid.
685          */
686
687         if(strequal(user, "Everyone")) {
688                 sid_copy( psid, &global_sid_World_Domain);
689                 sid_append_rid(psid, 0);
690                 *psid_name_use = SID_NAME_ALIAS;
691                 return True;
692         }
693
694         /* 
695          * Don't lookup local unix users if running in appliance mode
696          */
697         if (lp_hide_local_users()) 
698                 return False;
699
700         (void)map_username(user);
701
702         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_init_sam(&sam_account))) {
703                 return False;
704         }
705         
706         if (pdb_getsampwnam(sam_account, user)) {
707                 sid_copy(psid, pdb_get_user_sid(sam_account));
708                 *psid_name_use = SID_NAME_USER;
709                 
710                 pdb_free_sam(&sam_account);
711                 return True;
712         }
713
714         pdb_free_sam(&sam_account);
715
716         /*
717          * Maybe it was a group ?
718          */
719
720         /* check if it's a mapped group */
721         if (get_group_map_from_ntname(user, &map, MAPPING_WITHOUT_PRIV)) {
722                 if (map.gid!=-1) {
723                         /* yes it's a mapped group to a valid unix group */
724                         sid_copy(&local_sid, &map.sid);
725                         *psid_name_use = map.sid_name_use;
726                 }
727                 else {
728                         /* it's a correct name but not mapped so it points to nothing*/
729                         return False;
730                 }
731         } else {
732                 /* it's not a mapped group */
733                 grp = getgrnam(user);
734                 if(!grp)
735                         return False;
736                 
737                 /* 
738                  *check if it's mapped, if it is reply it doesn't exist
739                  *
740                  * that's to prevent this case:
741                  *
742                  * unix group ug is mapped to nt group ng
743                  * someone does a lookup on ug
744                  * we must not reply as it doesn't "exist" anymore
745                  * for NT. For NT only ng exists.
746                  * JFM, 30/11/2001
747                  */
748                 
749                 if (get_group_map_from_gid(grp->gr_gid, &map, MAPPING_WITHOUT_PRIV)){
750                         return False;
751                 }
752                 
753                 sid_append_rid( &local_sid, pdb_gid_to_group_rid(grp->gr_gid));
754                 *psid_name_use = SID_NAME_ALIAS;
755         }
756
757         sid_copy( psid, &local_sid);
758
759         return True;
760 }
761
762 /****************************************************************************
763  Convert a uid to SID - locally.
764 ****************************************************************************/
765
766 DOM_SID *local_uid_to_sid(DOM_SID *psid, uid_t uid)
767 {
768         struct passwd *pass;
769         SAM_ACCOUNT *sam_user = NULL;
770         fstring str; /* sid string buffer */
771
772         sid_copy(psid, get_global_sam_sid());
773
774         if((pass = getpwuid_alloc(uid))) {
775
776                 if (NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(pdb_init_sam(&sam_user))) {
777                         passwd_free(&pass);
778                         return NULL;
779                 }
780                 
781                 if (pdb_getsampwnam(sam_user, pass->pw_name)) {
782                         sid_copy(psid, pdb_get_user_sid(sam_user));
783                 } else {
784                         sid_append_rid(psid, fallback_pdb_uid_to_user_rid(uid));
785                 }
786
787                 DEBUG(10,("local_uid_to_sid: uid %u -> SID (%s) (%s).\n", 
788                           (unsigned)uid, sid_to_string( str, psid),
789                           pass->pw_name ));
790
791                 passwd_free(&pass);
792                 pdb_free_sam(&sam_user);
793         
794         } else {
795                 sid_append_rid(psid, fallback_pdb_uid_to_user_rid(uid));
796
797                 DEBUG(10,("local_uid_to_sid: uid %u -> SID (%s) (unknown user).\n", 
798                           (unsigned)uid, sid_to_string( str, psid)));
799         }
800
801         return psid;
802 }
803
804 /****************************************************************************
805  Convert a SID to uid - locally.
806 ****************************************************************************/
807
808 BOOL local_sid_to_uid(uid_t *puid, DOM_SID *psid, enum SID_NAME_USE *name_type)
809 {
810         DOM_SID dom_sid;
811         uint32 rid;
812         fstring str;
813         SAM_ACCOUNT *sam_user = NULL;
814
815         *name_type = SID_NAME_UNKNOWN;
816
817         sid_copy(&dom_sid, psid);
818         sid_split_rid(&dom_sid, &rid);
819
820         /*
821          * We can only convert to a uid if this is our local
822          * Domain SID (ie. we are the controling authority).
823          */
824         if (!sid_equal(get_global_sam_sid(), &dom_sid))
825                 return False;
826
827         if (NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(pdb_init_sam(&sam_user)))
828                 return False;
829         
830         if (pdb_getsampwsid(sam_user, psid)) {
831                 *puid = pdb_get_uid(sam_user);
832                 if (*puid == -1) {
833                         pdb_free_sam(&sam_user);
834                         return False;
835                 }
836                 DEBUG(10,("local_sid_to_uid: SID %s -> uid (%u) (%s).\n", sid_to_string( str, psid),
837                           (unsigned int)*puid, pdb_get_username(sam_user)));
838         } else {
839                 DEBUG(5,("local_sid_to_uid: SID %s not mapped becouse RID was not found in passdb.\n", sid_to_string( str, psid)));
840                 pdb_free_sam(&sam_user);
841                 return False;
842         }
843         pdb_free_sam(&sam_user);
844
845         *name_type = SID_NAME_USER;
846
847         return True;
848 }
849
850 /****************************************************************************
851  Convert a gid to SID - locally.
852 ****************************************************************************/
853
854 DOM_SID *local_gid_to_sid(DOM_SID *psid, gid_t gid)
855 {
856         GROUP_MAP map;
857
858         sid_copy(psid, get_global_sam_sid());
859         
860         if (get_group_map_from_gid(gid, &map, MAPPING_WITHOUT_PRIV)) {
861                 sid_copy(psid, &map.sid);
862         } 
863         else {
864                 sid_append_rid(psid, pdb_gid_to_group_rid(gid));
865         }
866
867         return psid;
868 }
869
870 /****************************************************************************
871  Convert a SID to gid - locally.
872 ****************************************************************************/
873
874 BOOL local_sid_to_gid(gid_t *pgid, DOM_SID *psid, enum SID_NAME_USE *name_type)
875 {
876         DOM_SID dom_sid;
877         uint32 rid;
878         fstring str;
879         GROUP_MAP map;
880
881         *name_type = SID_NAME_UNKNOWN;
882
883         sid_copy(&dom_sid, psid);
884         sid_split_rid(&dom_sid, &rid);
885
886         /*
887          * We can only convert to a gid if this is our local
888          * Domain SID (ie. we are the controling authority).
889          *
890          * Or in the Builtin SID too. JFM, 11/30/2001
891          */
892
893         if (!sid_equal(get_global_sam_sid(), &dom_sid))
894                 return False;
895
896         if (get_group_map_from_sid(*psid, &map, MAPPING_WITHOUT_PRIV)) {
897                 
898                 /* the SID is in the mapping table but not mapped */
899                 if (map.gid==-1)
900                         return False;
901
902                 if (!sid_peek_check_rid(get_global_sam_sid(), &map.sid, &rid)){
903                         DEBUG(0,("local_sid_to_gid: sid_peek_check_rid return False! SID: %s\n",
904                                 sid_string_static(&map.sid)));
905                         return False;
906                 }
907                 *pgid = map.gid;
908                 *name_type = map.sid_name_use;
909                 DEBUG(10,("local_sid_to_gid: mapped SID %s (%s) -> gid (%u).\n", sid_to_string( str, psid),
910                           map.nt_name, (unsigned int)*pgid));
911
912         } else {
913                 if (pdb_rid_is_user(rid))
914                         return False;
915
916                 *pgid = pdb_group_rid_to_gid(rid);
917                 *name_type = SID_NAME_ALIAS;
918                 DEBUG(10,("local_sid_to_gid: SID %s -> gid (%u).\n", sid_to_string( str, psid),
919                           (unsigned int)*pgid));
920         }
921
922         return True;
923 }
924
925 /** 
926  * Quick hack to do an easy ucs2 -> mulitbyte conversion 
927  * @return static buffer containing the converted string
928  **/
929
930 const char *pdb_unistr2_convert(const UNISTR2 *from)
931 {
932         static pstring convert_buffer;
933         *convert_buffer = 0;
934         if (!from) {
935                 return convert_buffer;
936         }
937
938         unistr2_to_ascii(convert_buffer, from, sizeof(pstring));
939         return convert_buffer;
940 }
941
942 /*************************************************************
943  Change a password entry in the local smbpasswd file.
944
945  FIXME!!  The function needs to be abstracted into the
946  passdb interface or something.  It is currently being called
947  by _api_samr_create_user() in rpc_server/srv_samr.c,
948  in SWAT and by smbpasswd/pdbedit.
949  
950  --jerry
951  *************************************************************/
952
953 BOOL local_password_change(const char *user_name, int local_flags,
954                            const char *new_passwd, 
955                            char *err_str, size_t err_str_len,
956                            char *msg_str, size_t msg_str_len)
957 {
958         struct passwd  *pwd = NULL;
959         SAM_ACCOUNT     *sam_pass=NULL;
960
961         *err_str = '\0';
962         *msg_str = '\0';
963
964         /* Get the smb passwd entry for this user */
965         pdb_init_sam(&sam_pass);
966         if(!pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pass, user_name)) {
967                 pdb_free_sam(&sam_pass);
968                 
969                 if (local_flags & LOCAL_ADD_USER) {
970                         pwd = getpwnam_alloc(user_name);
971                 } else if (local_flags & LOCAL_DELETE_USER) {
972                         /* Might not exist in /etc/passwd */
973                 } else {
974                         slprintf(err_str, err_str_len-1,"Failed to find entry for user %s.\n", user_name);
975                         return False;
976                 }
977                 
978                 if (pwd) {
979                         /* Local user found, so init from this */
980                         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_init_sam_pw(&sam_pass, pwd))){
981                                 slprintf(err_str, err_str_len-1, "Failed initialise SAM_ACCOUNT for user %s.\n", user_name);
982                                 passwd_free(&pwd);
983                                 return False;
984                         }
985                 
986                         passwd_free(&pwd);
987                 } else {
988                         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_init_sam(&sam_pass))){
989                                 slprintf(err_str, err_str_len-1, "Failed initialise SAM_ACCOUNT for user %s.\n", user_name);
990                                 return False;
991                         }
992
993                         if (!pdb_set_username(sam_pass, user_name)) {
994                                 slprintf(err_str, err_str_len - 1, "Failed to set username for user %s.\n", user_name);
995                                 pdb_free_sam(&sam_pass);
996                                 return False;
997                         }
998                 }
999                 if (local_flags & LOCAL_TRUST_ACCOUNT) {
1000                         if (!pdb_set_acct_ctrl(sam_pass, ACB_WSTRUST)) {
1001                                 slprintf(err_str, err_str_len - 1, "Failed to set 'trusted workstation account' flags for user %s.\n", user_name);
1002                                 pdb_free_sam(&sam_pass);
1003                                 return False;
1004                         }
1005                 } else if (local_flags & LOCAL_INTERDOM_ACCOUNT) {
1006                         if (!pdb_set_acct_ctrl(sam_pass, ACB_DOMTRUST)) {
1007                                 slprintf(err_str, err_str_len - 1, "Failed to set 'domain trust account' flags for user %s.\n", user_name);
1008                                 pdb_free_sam(&sam_pass);
1009                                 return False;
1010                         }
1011                 } else {
1012                         if (!pdb_set_acct_ctrl(sam_pass, ACB_NORMAL)) {
1013                                 slprintf(err_str, err_str_len - 1, "Failed to set 'normal account' flags for user %s.\n", user_name);
1014                                 pdb_free_sam(&sam_pass);
1015                                 return False;
1016                         }
1017                 }
1018
1019         } else {
1020                 /* the entry already existed */
1021                 local_flags &= ~LOCAL_ADD_USER;
1022         }
1023
1024         /*
1025          * We are root - just write the new password
1026          * and the valid last change time.
1027          */
1028
1029         if (local_flags & LOCAL_DISABLE_USER) {
1030                 if (!pdb_set_acct_ctrl (sam_pass, pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pass)|ACB_DISABLED)) {
1031                         slprintf(err_str, err_str_len-1, "Failed to set 'disabled' flag for user %s.\n", user_name);
1032                         pdb_free_sam(&sam_pass);
1033                         return False;
1034                 }
1035         } else if (local_flags & LOCAL_ENABLE_USER) {
1036                 if (!pdb_set_acct_ctrl (sam_pass, pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pass)&(~ACB_DISABLED))) {
1037                         slprintf(err_str, err_str_len-1, "Failed to unset 'disabled' flag for user %s.\n", user_name);
1038                         pdb_free_sam(&sam_pass);
1039                         return False;
1040                 }
1041         }
1042         
1043         if (local_flags & LOCAL_SET_NO_PASSWORD) {
1044                 if (!pdb_set_acct_ctrl (sam_pass, pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pass)|ACB_PWNOTREQ)) {
1045                         slprintf(err_str, err_str_len-1, "Failed to set 'no password required' flag for user %s.\n", user_name);
1046                         pdb_free_sam(&sam_pass);
1047                         return False;
1048                 }
1049         } else if (local_flags & LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD) {
1050                 /*
1051                  * If we're dealing with setting a completely empty user account
1052                  * ie. One with a password of 'XXXX', but not set disabled (like
1053                  * an account created from scratch) then if the old password was
1054                  * 'XX's then getsmbpwent will have set the ACB_DISABLED flag.
1055                  * We remove that as we're giving this user their first password
1056                  * and the decision hasn't really been made to disable them (ie.
1057                  * don't create them disabled). JRA.
1058                  */
1059                 if ((pdb_get_lanman_passwd(sam_pass)==NULL) && (pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pass)&ACB_DISABLED)) {
1060                         if (!pdb_set_acct_ctrl (sam_pass, pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pass)&(~ACB_DISABLED))) {
1061                                 slprintf(err_str, err_str_len-1, "Failed to unset 'disabled' flag for user %s.\n", user_name);
1062                                 pdb_free_sam(&sam_pass);
1063                                 return False;
1064                         }
1065                 }
1066                 if (!pdb_set_acct_ctrl (sam_pass, pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pass)&(~ACB_PWNOTREQ))) {
1067                         slprintf(err_str, err_str_len-1, "Failed to unset 'no password required' flag for user %s.\n", user_name);
1068                         pdb_free_sam(&sam_pass);
1069                         return False;
1070                 }
1071                 
1072                 if (!pdb_set_plaintext_passwd (sam_pass, new_passwd)) {
1073                         slprintf(err_str, err_str_len-1, "Failed to set password for user %s.\n", user_name);
1074                         pdb_free_sam(&sam_pass);
1075                         return False;
1076                 }
1077         }       
1078
1079         if (local_flags & LOCAL_ADD_USER) {
1080                 if (pdb_add_sam_account(sam_pass)) {
1081                         slprintf(msg_str, msg_str_len-1, "Added user %s.\n", user_name);
1082                         pdb_free_sam(&sam_pass);
1083                         return True;
1084                 } else {
1085                         slprintf(err_str, err_str_len-1, "Failed to add entry for user %s.\n", user_name);
1086                         pdb_free_sam(&sam_pass);
1087                         return False;
1088                 }
1089         } else if (local_flags & LOCAL_DELETE_USER) {
1090                 if (!pdb_delete_sam_account(sam_pass)) {
1091                         slprintf(err_str,err_str_len-1, "Failed to delete entry for user %s.\n", user_name);
1092                         pdb_free_sam(&sam_pass);
1093                         return False;
1094                 }
1095                 slprintf(msg_str, msg_str_len-1, "Deleted user %s.\n", user_name);
1096         } else {
1097                 if(!pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pass)) {
1098                         slprintf(err_str, err_str_len-1, "Failed to modify entry for user %s.\n", user_name);
1099                         pdb_free_sam(&sam_pass);
1100                         return False;
1101                 }
1102                 if(local_flags & LOCAL_DISABLE_USER)
1103                         slprintf(msg_str, msg_str_len-1, "Disabled user %s.\n", user_name);
1104                 else if (local_flags & LOCAL_ENABLE_USER)
1105                         slprintf(msg_str, msg_str_len-1, "Enabled user %s.\n", user_name);
1106                 else if (local_flags & LOCAL_SET_NO_PASSWORD)
1107                         slprintf(msg_str, msg_str_len-1, "User %s password set to none.\n", user_name);
1108         }
1109
1110         pdb_free_sam(&sam_pass);
1111         return True;
1112 }