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6 <refentry id="samba.7">
9 <refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
10 <manvolnum>7</manvolnum>
15 <refname>samba</refname>
16 <refpurpose>A Windows SMB/CIFS fileserver for UNIX</refpurpose>
20 <cmdsynopsis><command>Samba</command></cmdsynopsis>
24 <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
26 <para>The Samba software suite is a collection of programs
27 that implements the Server Message Block (commonly abbreviated
28 as SMB) protocol for UNIX systems. This protocol is sometimes
29 also referred to as the Common Internet File System (CIFS). For a
30 more thorough description, see <ulink url="http://www.ubiqx.org/cifs/">
31 http://www.ubiqx.org/cifs/</ulink>. Samba also implements the NetBIOS
32 protocol in nmbd.</para>
36 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbd</refentrytitle>
37 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
38 <listitem><para>The <command>smbd</command> daemon provides the file and print services to
39 SMB clients, such as Windows 95/98, Windows NT, Windows
40 for Workgroups or LanManager. The configuration file
41 for this daemon is described in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
42 <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
47 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>nmbd</refentrytitle>
48 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
49 <listitem><para>The <command>nmbd</command>
50 daemon provides NetBIOS nameservice and browsing
51 support. The configuration file for this daemon
52 is described in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
53 <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry></para>
58 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbclient</refentrytitle>
59 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
60 <listitem><para>The <command>smbclient</command>
61 program implements a simple ftp-like client. This
62 is useful for accessing SMB shares on other compatible
63 servers (such as Windows NT), and can also be used
64 to allow a UNIX box to print to a printer attached to
65 any SMB server (such as a PC running Windows NT).</para>
70 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>testparm</refentrytitle>
71 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
72 <listitem><para>The <command>testparm</command>
73 utility is a simple syntax checker for Samba's <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
74 <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> configuration file.</para>
79 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>testprns</refentrytitle>
80 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
81 <listitem><para>The <command>testprns</command>
82 utility supports testing printer names defined
83 in your <filename>printcap</filename> file used
89 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbstatus</refentrytitle>
90 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
91 <listitem><para>The <command>smbstatus</command>
92 tool provides access to information about the
93 current connections to <command>smbd</command>.</para>
98 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>nmblookup</refentrytitle>
99 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
100 <listitem><para>The <command>nmblookup</command>
101 tools allows NetBIOS name queries to be made
102 from a UNIX host.</para>
107 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbgroupedit</refentrytitle>
108 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
109 <listitem><para>The <command>smbgroupedit</command>
110 tool allows for mapping unix groups to NT Builtin,
111 Domain, or Local groups. Also it allows setting
112 priviledges for that group, such as saAddUser, etc.</para>
117 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbpasswd</refentrytitle>
118 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
119 <listitem><para>The <command>smbpasswd</command>
120 command is a tool for changing LanMan and Windows NT
121 password hashes on Samba and Windows NT servers.</para>
126 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbcacls</refentrytitle>
127 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
128 <listitem><para>The <command>smbcacls</command> command is
129 a tool to set ACL's on remote CIFS servers. </para>
134 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbsh</refentrytitle>
135 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
136 <listitem><para>The <command>smbsh</command> command is
137 a program that allows you to run a unix shell with
138 with an overloaded VFS.</para></listitem>
142 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbtree</refentrytitle>
143 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
144 <listitem><para>The <command>smbtree</command> command
145 is a text-based network neighborhood tool.</para></listitem>
149 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbtar</refentrytitle>
150 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
151 <listitem><para>The <command>smbtar</command> can make
152 backups of data on CIFS/SMB servers.</para></listitem>
156 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbspool</refentrytitle>
157 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
158 <listitem><para><command>smbspool</command> is a
159 helper utility for printing on printers connected
160 to CIFS servers. </para></listitem>
164 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbcontrol</refentrytitle>
165 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
166 <listitem><para><command>smbcontrol</command> is a utility
167 that can change the behaviour of running samba daemons.
172 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>rpcclient</refentrytitle>
173 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
174 <listitem><para><command>rpcclient</command> is a utility
175 that can be used to execute RPC commands on remote
176 CIFS servers.</para></listitem>
180 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>pdbedit</refentrytitle>
181 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
182 <listitem><para>The <command>pdbedit</command> command
183 can be used to maintain the local user database on
184 a samba server.</para></listitem></varlistentry>
187 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>findsmb</refentrytitle>
188 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
189 <listitem><para>The <command>findsmb</command> command
190 can be used to find SMB servers on the local network.
191 </para></listitem></varlistentry>
194 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>net</refentrytitle>
195 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
196 <listitem><para>The <command>net</command> command
197 is supposed to work similar to the DOS/Windows
198 NET.EXE command.</para></listitem>
202 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>swat</refentrytitle>
203 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
204 <listitem><para><command>swat</command> is a web-based
205 interface to configuring <filename>smb.conf</filename>.
210 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
211 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
212 <listitem><para><command>winbindd</command> is a daemon
213 that is used for integrating authentication and
214 the user database into unix.</para></listitem>
218 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>wbinfo</refentrytitle>
219 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
220 <listitem><para><command>wbinfo</command> is a utility
221 that retrieves and stores information related to winbind.
226 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>editreg</refentrytitle>
227 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
228 <listitem><para><command>editreg</command> is a command-line
229 utility that can edit windows registry files.
234 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>profiles</refentrytitle>
235 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
236 <listitem><para><command>profiles</command> is a command-line
237 utility that can be used to replace all occurences of
238 a certain SID with another SID.
243 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>log2pcap</refentrytitle>
244 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
245 <listitem><para><command>log2pcap</command> is a utility
246 for generating pcap trace files from Samba log
247 files.</para></listitem>
251 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>vfstest</refentrytitle>
252 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
253 <listitem><para><command>vfstest</command> is a utility
254 that can be used to test vfs modules.</para></listitem>
258 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>ntlm_auth</refentrytitle>
259 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
260 <listitem><para><command>ntlm_auth</command> is a helper-utility
261 for external programs wanting to do NTLM-authentication.
262 </para></listitem></varlistentry>
265 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbmount</refentrytitle>
266 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbumount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbmount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
267 <listitem><para><command>smbmount</command>,<command>smbmnt</command> and <command>smbmnt</command> are commands that can be used to
268 mount CIFS/SMB shares on Linux.
273 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbcquotas</refentrytitle>
274 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
275 <listitem><para><command>smbcquotas</command> is a tool that
276 can set remote QUOTA's on server with NTFS 5. </para>
283 <title>COMPONENTS</title>
285 <para>The Samba suite is made up of several components. Each
286 component is described in a separate manual page. It is strongly
287 recommended that you read the documentation that comes with Samba
288 and the manual pages of those components that you use. If the
289 manual pages and documents aren't clear enough then please visit
290 <ulink url="http://devel.samba.org/">http://devel.samba.org</ulink>
291 for information on how to file a bug report or submit a patch.</para>
293 <para>If you require help, visit the Samba webpage at
294 <ulink url="http://samba.org/">http://www.samba.org/</ulink> and
295 explore the many option available to you.
300 <title>AVAILABILITY</title>
302 <para>The Samba software suite is licensed under the
303 GNU Public License(GPL). A copy of that license should
304 have come with the package in the file COPYING. You are
305 encouraged to distribute copies of the Samba suite, but
306 please obey the terms of this license.</para>
308 <para>The latest version of the Samba suite can be
309 obtained via anonymous ftp from samba.org in the
310 directory pub/samba/. It is also available on several
311 mirror sites worldwide.</para>
313 <para>You may also find useful information about Samba
314 on the newsgroup <ulink url="news:comp.protocols.smb">
315 comp.protocol.smb</ulink> and the Samba mailing
316 list. Details on how to join the mailing list are given in
317 the README file that comes with Samba.</para>
319 <para>If you have access to a WWW viewer (such as Mozilla
320 or Konqueror) then you will also find lots of useful information,
321 including back issues of the Samba mailing list, at
322 <ulink url="http://lists.samba.org/">http://lists.samba.org</ulink>.</para>
326 <title>VERSION</title>
328 <para>This man page is correct for version 3.0 of the
333 <title>CONTRIBUTIONS</title>
335 <para>If you wish to contribute to the Samba project,
336 then I suggest you join the Samba mailing list at
337 <ulink url="http://lists.samba.org/">http://lists.samba.org</ulink>.
340 <para>If you have patches to submit, visit
341 <ulink url="http://devel.samba.org/">http://devel.samba.org/</ulink>
342 for information on how to do it properly. We prefer patches
343 in <command>diff -u</command> format.</para>
347 <title>CONTRIBUTORS</title>
349 <para>Contributors to the project are now too numerous
350 to mention here but all deserve the thanks of all Samba
351 users. To see a full list, look at the
352 <filename>change-log</filename> in the source package
353 for the pre-CVS changes and at <ulink
354 url="http://cvs.samba.org/">
355 http://cvs.samba.org/</ulink>
356 for the contributors to Samba post-CVS. CVS is the Open Source
357 source code control system used by the Samba Team to develop
358 Samba. The project would have been unmanageable without it.</para>
362 <title>AUTHOR</title>
364 <para>The original Samba software and related utilities
365 were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
366 by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
367 to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</para>
369 <para>The original Samba man pages were written by Karl Auer.
370 The man page sources were converted to YODL format (another
371 excellent piece of Open Source software, available at <ulink url="ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/">
372 ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/</ulink>) and updated for the Samba 2.0
373 release by Jeremy Allison. The conversion to DocBook for
374 Samba 2.2 was done by Gerald Carter. The conversion to DocBook XML
375 4.2 for Samba 3.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy.</para>