examples/misc/adssearch.pl

   1 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
   2 #
   3 # adssearch.pl  - query an Active Directory server and
   4 #                 display objects in a human readable format
   5 #
   6 # Copyright (C) Guenther Deschner <gd@samba.org> 2003-2007
   7 #
   8 # TODO: add range retrieval
   9 #       write sddl-converter, decode userParameters
  10 #       apparently only win2k3 allows simple-binds with machine-accounts.
  11 #       make sasl support independent from Authen::SASL::Cyrus v >0.11
  12 use strict;
  13
  14 use Net::LDAP;
  15 use Net::LDAP::Control;
  16 use Net::LDAP::Constant qw(LDAP_REFERRAL);
  17 use Convert::ASN1;
  18 use Time::Local;
  19 use POSIX qw(strftime);
  20 use Getopt::Long;
  21
  22 my $have_sasl;
  23 my $works_sasl;
  24 my $pref_version;
  25 BEGIN {
  26         my $class = 'Authen::SASL';
  27         $pref_version = "0.32";
  28         if ( eval "require $class;" ) {
  29                 $have_sasl = 1;
  30         }
  31         if ( eval "Net::LDAP->VERSION($pref_version);" ) {
  32                 $works_sasl = 1;
  33         }
  34 }
  35
  36 # users may set defaults here
  37 my $base        = "";
  38 my $binddn      = "";
  39 my $password    = "";
  40 my $server      = "";
  41 my $rebind_url;
  42
  43
  44 my $tdbdump     = "/usr/bin/tdbdump";
  45 my $testparm    = "/usr/bin/testparm";
  46 my $net         = "/usr/bin/net";
  47 my $dig         = "/usr/bin/dig";
  48 my $nmblookup   = "/usr/bin/nmblookup";
  49 my $secrets_tdb = "/etc/samba/secrets.tdb";
  50 my $klist       = "/usr/bin/klist";
  51 my $kinit       = "/usr/bin/kinit";
  52 my $workgroup   = "";
  53 my $machine     = "";
  54 my $realm       = "";
  55
  56 # parse input
  57 my (
  58         $opt_asq,
  59         $opt_base,
  60         $opt_binddn,
  61         $opt_debug,
  62         $opt_display_extendeddn,
  63         $opt_display_metadata,
  64         $opt_display_raw,
  65         $opt_domain_scope,
  66         $opt_dump_rootdse,
  67         $opt_dump_schema,
  68         $opt_dump_wknguid,
  69         $opt_fastbind,
  70         $opt_help,
  71         $opt_host,
  72         $opt_machine,
  73         $opt_notify,
  74         $opt_notify_nodiffs,
  75         $opt_paging,
  76         $opt_password,
  77         $opt_port,
  78         $opt_realm,
  79         $opt_saslmech,
  80         $opt_scope,
  81         $opt_simpleauth,
  82         $opt_starttls,
  83         $opt_user,
  84         $opt_verbose,
  85         $opt_workgroup,
  86 );
  87
  88 GetOptions(
  89         'asq=s'         => \$opt_asq,
  90         'base|b=s'      => \$opt_base,
  91         'D|DN=s'        => \$opt_binddn,
  92         'debug=i'       => \$opt_debug,
  93         'domain_scope'  => \$opt_domain_scope,
  94         'extendeddn|e:i'        => \$opt_display_extendeddn,
  95         'fastbind'      => \$opt_fastbind,
  96         'help'          => \$opt_help,
  97         'host|h=s'      => \$opt_host,
  98         'machine|P'     => \$opt_machine,
  99         'metadata|m'    => \$opt_display_metadata,
 100         'nodiffs'       => \$opt_notify_nodiffs,
 101         'notify|n'      => \$opt_notify,
 102         'paging:i'      => \$opt_paging,
 103         'password|w=s'  => \$opt_password,
 104         'port=i'        => \$opt_port,
 105         'rawdisplay'    => \$opt_display_raw,
 106         'realm|R=s'     => \$opt_realm,
 107         'rootDSE'       => \$opt_dump_rootdse,
 108         'saslmech|Y=s'  => \$opt_saslmech,
 109         'schema|c'      => \$opt_dump_schema,
 110         'scope|s=s'     => \$opt_scope,
 111         'simpleauth|x'  => \$opt_simpleauth,
 112         'tls|Z'         => \$opt_starttls,
 113         'user|U=s'      => \$opt_user,
 114         'verbose|v'     => \$opt_verbose,
 115         'wknguid'       => \$opt_dump_wknguid,
 116         'workgroup|k=s' => \$opt_workgroup,
 117         );
 118
 119
 120 if (!@ARGV && !$opt_dump_schema && !$opt_dump_rootdse && !$opt_notify || $opt_help) {
 121         usage();
 122         exit 1;
 123 }
 124
 125 if ($opt_fastbind && !$opt_simpleauth) {
 126         printf("LDAP fast bind can only be performed with simple binds\n");
 127         exit 1;
 128 }
 129
 130 if ($opt_notify) {
 131         $opt_paging = undef;
 132 }
 133
 134 # get the query
 135 my $query       = shift;
 136 my @attrs       = @ARGV;
 137
 138 # some global vars
 139 my $filter = "";
 140 my ($dse, $uri);
 141 my ($attr, $value);
 142 my (@ctrls, @ctrls_s);
 143 my ($ctl_paged, $cookie);
 144 my ($page_count, $total_entry_count);
 145 my ($sasl_hd, $async_ldap_hd, $sync_ldap_hd);
 146 my ($mesg, $usn);
 147 my (%entry_store);
 148 my $async_search;
 149
 150 # fixed values and vars
 151 my $set         = "X";
 152 my $unset       = "-";
 153 my $tabsize     = "\t\t\t";
 154
 155 # get defaults
 156 my $scope       = $opt_scope    || "sub";
 157 my $port        = $opt_port;
 158
 159 my %ads_controls = (
 160 "LDAP_SERVER_NOTIFICATION_OID"          => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.528",
 161 "LDAP_SERVER_EXTENDED_DN_OID"           => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.529",
 162 "LDAP_PAGED_RESULT_OID_STRING"          => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.319",
 163 "LDAP_SERVER_SD_FLAGS_OID"              => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.801",
 164 "LDAP_SERVER_SORT_OID"                  => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.473",
 165 "LDAP_SERVER_RESP_SORT_OID"             => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.474",
 166 "LDAP_CONTROL_VLVREQUEST"               => "2.16.840.1.113730.3.4.9",
 167 "LDAP_CONTROL_VLVRESPONSE"              => "2.16.840.1.113730.3.4.10",
 168 "LDAP_SERVER_RANGE_RETRIEVAL"           => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.802", #unsure
 169 "LDAP_SERVER_SHOW_DELETED_OID"          => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.417",
 170 "LDAP_SERVER_CROSSDOM_MOVE_TARGET_OID"  => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.521",
 171 "LDAP_SERVER_LAZY_COMMIT_OID"           => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.619",
 172 "LDAP_SERVER_TREE_DELETE_OID"           => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.805",
 173 "LDAP_SERVER_DIRSYNC_OID"               => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.841",
 174 "LDAP_SERVER_VERIFY_NAME_OID"           => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1338",
 175 "LDAP_SERVER_DOMAIN_SCOPE_OID"          => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1339",
 176 "LDAP_SERVER_SEARCH_OPTIONS_OID"        => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1340",
 177 "LDAP_SERVER_PERMISSIVE_MODIFY_OID"     => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1413",
 178 "LDAP_SERVER_ASQ_OID"                   => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1504",
 179 "NONE (Get stats control)"              => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.970",
 180 "LDAP_SERVER_QUOTA_CONTROL_OID"         => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1852",
 181 "LDAP_SERVER_SHUTDOWN_NOTIFY_OID"       => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1907",
 182 );
 183
 184 my %ads_capabilities = (
 185 "LDAP_CAP_ACTIVE_DIRECTORY_OID"         => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.800",
 186 "LDAP_CAP_ACTIVE_DIRECTORY_V51_OID"     => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1670",
 187 "LDAP_CAP_ACTIVE_DIRECTORY_LDAP_INTEG_OID" => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1791",
 188 );
 189
 190 my %ads_extensions = (
 191 "LDAP_START_TLS_OID"                    => "1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.20037",
 192 "LDAP_TTL_EXTENDED_OP_OID"              => "1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.101.119.1",
 193 "LDAP_SERVER_FAST_BIND_OID"             => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1781",
 194 "NONE (TTL refresh extended op)"        => "1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.101.119.1",
 195 );
 196
 197 my %ads_matching_rules = (
 198 "LDAP_MATCHING_RULE_BIT_AND"            => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.803",
 199 "LDAP_MATCHING_RULE_BIT_OR"             => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.804",
 200 );
 201
 202 my %wknguids = (
 203 "WELL_KNOWN_GUID_COMPUTERS"             => "AA312825768811D1ADED00C04FD8D5CD",
 204 "WELL_KNOWN_GUID_DOMAIN_CONTROLLERS"    => "A361B2FFFFD211D1AA4B00C04FD7D83A",
 205 "WELL_KNOWN_GUID_SYSTEM"                => "AB1D30F3768811D1ADED00C04FD8D5CD",
 206 "WELL_KNOWN_GUID_USERS"                 => "A9D1CA15768811D1ADED00C04FD8D5CD",
 207 );
 208
 209 my %ads_systemflags = (
 210 "FLAG_DONT_REPLICATE"                   => 0x00000001,  # 1
 211 "FLAG_REPLICATE_TO_GC"                  => 0x00000002,  # 2
 212 "FLAG_ATTRIBUTE_CONSTRUCT"              => 0x00000004,  # 4
 213 "FLAG_CATEGORY_1_OBJECT"                => 0x00000010,  # 16
 214 "FLAG_DELETE_WITHOUT_TOMBSTONE"         => 0x02000000,  # 33554432
 215 "FLAG_DOMAIN_DISALLOW_MOVE"             => 0x04000000,  # 67108864
 216 "FLAG_DOMAIN_DISALLOW_RENAME"           => 0x08000000,  # 134217728
 217 #"FLAG_CONFIG_CAN_MOVE_RESTRICTED"      => 0x10000000,  # 268435456     # only setable on creation
 218 #"FLAG_CONFIG_CAN_MOVE"                 => 0x20000000,  # 536870912     # only setable on creation
 219 #"FLAG_CONFIG_CAN_RENAME"               => 0x40000000,  # 1073741824    # only setable on creation
 220 "FLAG_DISALLOW_DELETE"                  => 0x80000000,  # 2147483648
 221 );
 222
 223 my %ads_mixed_domain = (
 224 "NATIVE_LEVEL_DOMAIN"                   => 0,
 225 "MIXED_LEVEL_DOMAIN"                    => 1,
 226 );
 227
 228 my %ads_ds_func = (
 229 "DS_BEHAVIOR_WIN2000"                   => 0,   # untested
 230 "DS_BEHAVIOR_WIN2003"                   => 2,
 231 );
 232
 233 my %ads_instance_type = (
 234 "DS_INSTANCETYPE_IS_NC_HEAD"            => 0x1,
 235 "IT_WRITE"                              => 0x4,
 236 "IT_NC_ABOVE"                           => 0x8,
 237 );
 238
 239 my %ads_uacc = (
 240         "ACCOUNT_NEVER_EXPIRES"         => 0x000000, # 0
 241         "ACCOUNT_OK"                    => 0x800000, # 8388608
 242         "ACCOUNT_LOCKED_OUT"            => 0x800010, # 8388624
 243 );
 244
 245 my %ads_gpoptions = (
 246         "GPOPTIONS_INHERIT"             => 0,
 247         "GPOPTIONS_BLOCK_INHERITANCE"   => 1,
 248 );
 249
 250 my %ads_gplink_opts = (
 251         "GPLINK_OPT_NONE"               => 0,
 252         "GPLINK_OPT_DISABLED"           => 1,
 253         "GPLINK_OPT_ENFORCED"           => 2,
 254 );
 255
 256 my %ads_gpflags = (
 257         "GPFLAGS_ALL_ENABLED"                   => 0,
 258         "GPFLAGS_USER_SETTINGS_DISABLED"        => 1,
 259         "GPFLAGS_MACHINE_SETTINGS_DISABLED"     => 2,
 260         "GPFLAGS_ALL_DISABLED"                  => 3,
 261 );
 262
 263 my %ads_serverstate = (
 264         "SERVER_ENABLED"                => 1,
 265         "SERVER_DISABLED"               => 2,
 266 );
 267
 268 my %ads_sdeffective = (
 269         "OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION"    => 0x01,
 270         "DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION"     => 0x04,
 271         "SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION"     => 0x10,
 272 );
 273
 274 my %ads_trustattrs = (
 275         "TRUST_ATTRIBUTE_NON_TRANSITIVE"        => 1,
 276         "TRUST_ATTRIBUTE_TREE_PARENT"           => 2,
 277         "TRUST_ATTRIBUTE_TREE_ROOT"             => 3,
 278         "TRUST_ATTRIBUTE_UPLEVEL_ONLY"          => 4,
 279 );
 280
 281 my %ads_trustdirection = (
 282         "TRUST_DIRECTION_INBOUND"               => 1,
 283         "TRUST_DIRECTION_OUTBOUND"              => 2,
 284         "TRUST_DIRECTION_BIDIRECTIONAL"         => 3,
 285 );
 286
 287 my %ads_trusttype = (
 288         "TRUST_TYPE_DOWNLEVEL"                  => 1,
 289         "TRUST_TYPE_UPLEVEL"                    => 2,
 290         "TRUST_TYPE_KERBEROS"                   => 3,
 291         "TRUST_TYPE_DCE"                        => 4,
 292 );
 293
 294 my %ads_pwdproperties = (
 295         "DOMAIN_PASSWORD_COMPLEX"               => 1,
 296         "DOMAIN_PASSWORD_NO_ANON_CHANGE"        => 2,
 297         "DOMAIN_PASSWORD_NO_CLEAR_CHANGE"       => 4,
 298         "DOMAIN_LOCKOUT_ADMINS"                 => 8,
 299         "DOMAIN_PASSWORD_STORE_CLEARTEXT"       => 16,
 300         "DOMAIN_REFUSE_PASSWORD_CHANGE"         => 32,
 301 );
 302
 303 my %ads_uascompat = (
 304         "LANMAN_USER_ACCOUNT_SYSTEM_NOLIMITS"   => 0,
 305         "LANMAN_USER_ACCOUNT_SYSTEM_COMPAT"     => 1,
 306 );
 307
 308 my %ads_frstypes = (
 309         "REPLICA_SET_SYSVOL"            => 2,   # unsure
 310         "REPLICA_SET_DFS"               => 1,   # unsure
 311         "REPLICA_SET_OTHER"             => 0,   # unsure
 312 );
 313
 314 my %ads_gp_cse_extensions = (
 315 "Administrative Templates Extension"    => "35378EAC-683F-11D2-A89A-00C04FBBCFA2",
 316 "Disk Quotas"                           => "3610EDA5-77EF-11D2-8DC5-00C04FA31A66",
 317 "EFS Recovery"                          => "B1BE8D72-6EAC-11D2-A4EA-00C04F79F83A",
 318 "Folder Redirection"                    => "25537BA6-77A8-11D2-9B6C-0000F8080861",
 319 "IP Security"                           => "E437BC1C-AA7D-11D2-A382-00C04F991E27",
 320 "Internet Explorer Maintenance"         => "A2E30F80-D7DE-11d2-BBDE-00C04F86AE3B",
 321 "QoS Packet Scheduler"                  => "426031c0-0b47-4852-b0ca-ac3d37bfcb39",
 322 "Scripts"                               => "42B5FAAE-6536-11D2-AE5A-0000F87571E3",
 323 "Security"                              => "827D319E-6EAC-11D2-A4EA-00C04F79F83A",
 324 "Software Installation"                 => "C6DC5466-785A-11D2-84D0-00C04FB169F7",
 325 );
 326
 327 # guess work
 328 my %ads_gpcextensions = (
 329 "Administrative Templates"              => "0F6B957D-509E-11D1-A7CC-0000F87571E3",
 330 "Certificates"                          => "53D6AB1D-2488-11D1-A28C-00C04FB94F17",
 331 "EFS recovery policy processing"        => "B1BE8D72-6EAC-11D2-A4EA-00C04F79F83A",
 332 "Folder Redirection policy processing"  => "25537BA6-77A8-11D2-9B6C-0000F8080861",
 333 "Folder Redirection"                    => "88E729D6-BDC1-11D1-BD2A-00C04FB9603F",
 334 "Registry policy processing"            => "35378EAC-683F-11D2-A89A-00C04FBBCFA2",
 335 "Remote Installation Services"          => "3060E8CE-7020-11D2-842D-00C04FA372D4",
 336 "Security Settings"                     => "803E14A0-B4FB-11D0-A0D0-00A0C90F574B",
 337 "Security policy processing"            => "827D319E-6EAC-11D2-A4EA-00C04F79F83A",
 338 "unknown"                               => "3060E8D0-7020-11D2-842D-00C04FA372D4",
 339 "unknown2"                              => "53D6AB1B-2488-11D1-A28C-00C04FB94F17",
 340 );
 341
 342 my %ads_gpo_default_guids = (
 343 "Default Domain Policy"                 => "31B2F340-016D-11D2-945F-00C04FB984F9",
 344 "Default Domain Controllers Policy"     => "6AC1786C-016F-11D2-945F-00C04fB984F9",
 345 "mist"                                  => "61718096-3D3F-4398-8318-203A48976F9E",
 346 );
 347
 348 my %ads_uf = (
 349         "UF_SCRIPT"                             => 0x00000001,
 350         "UF_ACCOUNTDISABLE"                     => 0x00000002,
 351 #       "UF_UNUSED_1"                           => 0x00000004,
 352         "UF_HOMEDIR_REQUIRED"                   => 0x00000008,
 353         "UF_LOCKOUT"                            => 0x00000010,
 354         "UF_PASSWD_NOTREQD"                     => 0x00000020,
 355         "UF_PASSWD_CANT_CHANGE"                 => 0x00000040,
 356         "UF_ENCRYPTED_TEXT_PASSWORD_ALLOWED"    => 0x00000080,
 357         "UF_TEMP_DUPLICATE_ACCOUNT"             => 0x00000100,
 358         "UF_NORMAL_ACCOUNT"                     => 0x00000200,
 359 #       "UF_UNUSED_2"                           => 0x00000400,
 360         "UF_INTERDOMAIN_TRUST_ACCOUNT"          => 0x00000800,
 361         "UF_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT"          => 0x00001000,
 362         "UF_SERVER_TRUST_ACCOUNT"               => 0x00002000,
 363 #       "UF_UNUSED_3"                           => 0x00004000,
 364 #       "UF_UNUSED_4"                           => 0x00008000,
 365         "UF_DONT_EXPIRE_PASSWD"                 => 0x00010000,
 366         "UF_MNS_LOGON_ACCOUNT"                  => 0x00020000,
 367         "UF_SMARTCARD_REQUIRED"                 => 0x00040000,
 368         "UF_TRUSTED_FOR_DELEGATION"             => 0x00080000,
 369         "UF_NOT_DELEGATED"                      => 0x00100000,
 370         "UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY"                   => 0x00200000,
 371         "UF_DONT_REQUIRE_PREAUTH"               => 0x00400000,
 372         "UF_PASSWORD_EXPIRED"                   => 0x00800000,
 373         "UF_TRUSTED_TO_AUTHENTICATE_FOR_DELEGATION" => 0x01000000,
 374         "UF_NO_AUTH_DATA_REQUIRED"              => 0x02000000,
 375 #       "UF_UNUSED_8"                           => 0x04000000,
 376 #       "UF_UNUSED_9"                           => 0x08000000,
 377 #       "UF_UNUSED_10"                          => 0x10000000,
 378 #       "UF_UNUSED_11"                          => 0x20000000,
 379 #       "UF_UNUSED_12"                          => 0x40000000,
 380 #       "UF_UNUSED_13"                          => 0x80000000,
 381 );
 382
 383 my %ads_grouptype = (
 384         "GROUP_TYPE_BUILTIN_LOCAL_GROUP"        => 0x00000001,
 385         "GROUP_TYPE_ACCOUNT_GROUP"              => 0x00000002,
 386         "GROUP_TYPE_RESOURCE_GROUP"             => 0x00000004,
 387         "GROUP_TYPE_UNIVERSAL_GROUP"            => 0x00000008,
 388         "GROUP_TYPE_APP_BASIC_GROUP"            => 0x00000010,
 389         "GROUP_TYPE_APP_QUERY_GROUP"            => 0x00000020,
 390         "GROUP_TYPE_SECURITY_ENABLED"           => 0x80000000,
 391 );
 392
 393 my %ads_atype = (
 394         "ATYPE_NORMAL_ACCOUNT"                  => 0x30000000,
 395         "ATYPE_WORKSTATION_TRUST"               => 0x30000001,
 396         "ATYPE_INTERDOMAIN_TRUST"               => 0x30000002,
 397         "ATYPE_SECURITY_GLOBAL_GROUP"           => 0x10000000,
 398         "ATYPE_DISTRIBUTION_GLOBAL_GROUP"       => 0x10000001,
 399         "ATYPE_DISTRIBUTION_UNIVERSAL_GROUP"    => 0x10000001, # ATYPE_DISTRIBUTION_GLOBAL_GROUP
 400         "ATYPE_SECURITY_LOCAL_GROUP"            => 0x20000000,
 401         "ATYPE_DISTRIBUTION_LOCAL_GROUP"        => 0x20000001,
 402         "ATYPE_ACCOUNT"                         => 0x30000000, # ATYPE_NORMAL_ACCOUNT
 403         "ATYPE_GLOBAL_GROUP"                    => 0x10000000, # ATYPE_SECURITY_GLOBAL_GROUP
 404         "ATYPE_LOCAL_GROUP"                     => 0x20000000, # ATYPE_SECURITY_LOCAL_GROUP
 405 );
 406
 407 my %ads_gtype = (
 408         "GTYPE_SECURITY_BUILTIN_LOCAL_GROUP"    => 0x80000005,
 409         "GTYPE_SECURITY_DOMAIN_LOCAL_GROUP"     => 0x80000004,
 410         "GTYPE_SECURITY_GLOBAL_GROUP"           => 0x80000002,
 411         "GTYPE_SECURITY_UNIVERSAL_GROUP"        => 0x80000008,
 412         "GTYPE_DISTRIBUTION_GLOBAL_GROUP"       => 0x00000002,
 413         "GTYPE_DISTRIBUTION_DOMAIN_LOCAL_GROUP" => 0x00000004,
 414         "GTYPE_DISTRIBUTION_UNIVERSAL_GROUP"    => 0x00000008,
 415 );
 416
 417 my %munged_dial = (
 418         "CtxCfgPresent"         => \&dump_int,
 419         "CtxCfgFlags1"          => \&dump_int,
 420         "CtxCallback"           => \&dump_string,
 421         "CtxShadow"             => \&dump_string,
 422         "CtxMaxConnectionTime"  => \&dump_int,
 423         "CtxMaxDisconnectionTime"=> \&dump_int,
 424         "CtxMaxIdleTime"        => \&dump_int,
 425         "CtxKeyboardLayout"     => \&dump_int,
 426         "CtxMinEncryptionLevel" => \&dump_int,
 427         "CtxWorkDirectory"      => \&dump_string,
 428         "CtxNWLogonServer"      => \&dump_string,
 429         "CtxWFHomeDir"          => \&dump_string,
 430         "CtxWFHomeDirDrive"     => \&dump_string,
 431         "CtxWFProfilePath"      => \&dump_string,
 432         "CtxInitialProgram"     => \&dump_string,
 433         "CtxCallbackNumber"     => \&dump_string,
 434 );
 435
 436 $SIG{__WARN__} = sub {
 437         use Carp;
 438         Carp::cluck (shift);
 439 };
 440
 441 # if there is data missing, we try to autodetect with samba-tools (if installed)
 442 # this might fill up workgroup, machine, realm
 443 get_samba_info();
 444
 445 # get a workgroup
 446 $workgroup      = $workgroup || $opt_workgroup || "";
 447
 448 # get the server
 449 $server         = process_servername($opt_host) ||
 450                   detect_server($workgroup,$opt_realm) ||
 451                   die "please define server to query with -h host\n";
 452
 453
 454 # get the base
 455 $base           = defined($opt_base)? $opt_base : "" ||
 456                   get_base_from_rootdse($server,$dse);
 457
 458 # get the realm
 459 $realm          = $opt_realm ||
 460                   get_realm_from_rootdse($server,$dse);
 461
 462 # get sasl mechs
 463 my @sasl_mechs  = get_sasl_mechs_from_rootdse($server,$dse);
 464 my $sasl_mech   = "GSSAPI";
 465 if ($opt_saslmech) {
 466         $sasl_mech = sprintf("%s", (check_sasl_mech($opt_saslmech) == 0)?uc($opt_saslmech):"");
 467 }
 468
 469 # set bind type
 470 my $sasl_bind = 1 if (!$opt_simpleauth);
 471
 472 # get username
 473 my $user        = check_user($opt_user) || $ENV{'USER'} || "";
 474
 475 # gen upn
 476 my $upn         = sprintf("%s", gen_upn($opt_machine ? "$machine\$" : $user, $realm));
 477
 478 # get binddn
 479 $binddn         = $opt_binddn || $upn;
 480
 481 # get the password
 482 $password       = $password || $opt_password;
 483 if (!$password) {
 484         $password = $opt_machine ? get_machine_password($workgroup) : get_password();
 485 }
 486
 487 my %attr_handler = (
 488         "Token-Groups-No-GC-Acceptable" => \&dump_sid,  #wrong name
 489         "accountExpires"                => \&dump_nttime,
 490         "badPasswordTime"               => \&dump_nttime,
 491         "creationTime"                  => \&dump_nttime,
 492         "currentTime"                   => \&dump_timestr,
 493         "domainControllerFunctionality" => \&dump_ds_func,
 494         "domainFunctionality"           => \&dump_ds_func,
 495         "fRSReplicaSetGUID"             => \&dump_guid,
 496         "fRSReplicaSetType"             => \&dump_frstype,
 497         "fRSVersionGUID"                => \&dump_guid,
 498         "flags"                         => \&dump_gpflags,      # fixme: possibly only on gpos!
 499         "forceLogoff"                   => \&dump_nttime_abs,
 500         "forestFunctionality"           => \&dump_ds_func,
 501 #       "gPCMachineExtensionNames"      => \&dump_gpcextensions,
 502 #       "gPCUserExtensionNames"         => \&dump_gpcextensions,
 503         "gPLink"                        => \&dump_gplink,
 504         "gPOptions"                     => \&dump_gpoptions,
 505         "groupType"                     => \&dump_gtype,
 506         "instanceType"                  => \&dump_instance_type,
 507         "lastLogon"                     => \&dump_nttime,
 508         "lastLogonTimestamp"            => \&dump_nttime,
 509         "lockOutObservationWindow"      => \&dump_nttime_abs,
 510         "lockoutDuration"               => \&dump_nttime_abs,
 511         "lockoutTime"                   => \&dump_nttime,
 512 #       "logonHours"                    => \&dump_logonhours,
 513         "maxPwdAge"                     => \&dump_nttime_abs,
 514         "minPwdAge"                     => \&dump_nttime_abs,
 515         "modifyTimeStamp"               => \&dump_timestr,
 516         "msDS-Behavior-Version"         => \&dump_ds_func,      #unsure
 517         "msDS-User-Account-Control-Computed" => \&dump_uacc,
 518         "mS-DS-CreatorSID"              => \&dump_sid,
 519 #       "msRADIUSFramedIPAddress"       => \&dump_ipaddr,
 520 #       "msRASSavedFramedIPAddress"     => \&dump_ipaddr,
 521         "netbootGUID"                   => \&dump_guid,
 522         "nTMixedDomain"                 => \&dump_mixed_domain,
 523         "nTSecurityDescriptor"          => \&dump_secdesc,
 524         "objectGUID"                    => \&dump_guid,
 525         "objectSid"                     => \&dump_sid,
 526         "pKT"                           => \&dump_pkt,
 527         "pKTGuid"                       => \&dump_guid,
 528         "pwdLastSet"                    => \&dump_nttime,
 529         "pwdProperties"                 => \&dump_pwdproperties,
 530         "sAMAccountType"                => \&dump_atype,
 531         "sDRightsEffective"             => \&dump_sdeffective,
 532         "securityIdentifier"            => \&dump_sid,
 533         "serverState"                   => \&dump_serverstate,
 534         "supportedCapabilities",        => \&dump_capabilities,
 535         "supportedControl",             => \&dump_controls,
 536         "supportedExtension",           => \&dump_extension,
 537         "systemFlags"                   => \&dump_systemflags,
 538         "tokenGroups",                  => \&dump_sid,
 539         "tokenGroupsGlobalAndUniversal" => \&dump_sid,
 540         "tokenGroupsNoGCAcceptable"     => \&dump_sid,
 541         "trustAttributes"               => \&dump_trustattr,
 542         "trustDirection"                => \&dump_trustdirection,
 543         "trustType"                     => \&dump_trusttype,
 544         "uASCompat"                     => \&dump_uascompat,
 545         "userAccountControl"            => \&dump_uac,
 546         "userCertificate"               => \&dump_cert,
 547         "userFlags"                     => \&dump_uf,
 548         "userParameters"                => \&dump_munged_dial,
 549         "whenChanged"                   => \&dump_timestr,
 550         "whenCreated"                   => \&dump_timestr,
 551 #       "dSCorePropagationData"         => \&dump_timestr,
 552 );
 553
 554
 555
 556 ################
 557 # subfunctions #
 558 ################
 559
 560 sub usage {
 561         print "usage: $0 [--asq] [--base|-b base] [--debug level] [--debug level] [--DN|-D binddn] [--extendeddn|-e] [--help] [--host|-h host] [--machine|-P] [--metadata|-m] [--nodiffs] [--notify|-n] [--password|-w password] [--port port] [--rawdisplay] [--realm|-R realm] [--rootdse] [--saslmech|-Y saslmech] [--schema|-c] [--scope|-s scope] [--simpleauth|-x] [--starttls|-Z] [--user|-U user] [--wknguid] [--workgroup|-k workgroup] filter [attrs]\n";
 562         print "\t--asq [attribute]\n\t\tAttribute to use for a attribute scoped query (LDAP_SERVER_ASQ_OID)\n";
 563         print "\t--base|-b [base]\n\t\tUse base [base]\n";
 564         print "\t--debug [level]\n\t\tUse debuglevel (for Net::LDAP)\n";
 565         print "\t--domain_scope\n\t\tLimit LDAP search to local domain (LDAP_SERVER_DOMAIN_SCOPE_OID)\n";
 566         print "\t--DN|-D [binddn]\n\t\tUse binddn or principal\n";
 567         print "\t--extendeddn|-e [value]\n\t\tDisplay extended dn (LDAP_SERVER_EXTENDED_DN_OID)\n";
 568         print "\t--fastbind\n\t\tDo LDAP fast bind using LDAP_SERVER_FAST_BIND_OID extension\n";
 569         print "\t--help\n\t\tDisplay help page\n";
 570         print "\t--host|-h [host]\n\t\tQuery Host [host] (either a hostname or an LDAP uri)\n";
 571         print "\t--machine|-P\n\t\tUse samba3 machine account stored in $secrets_tdb (needs root access)\n";
 572         print "\t--metdata|-m\n\t\tDisplay replication metadata\n";
 573         print "\t--nodiffs\n\t\tDisplay no diffs but full entry dump when running in notify mode\n";
 574         print "\t--notify|-n\n\t\tActivate asynchronous change notification (LDAP_SERVER_NOTIFICATION_OID)\n";
 575         print "\t--paging [pagesize]\n\t\tUse paged results when searching\n";
 576         print "\t--password|-w [password]\n\t\tUse [password] for binddn\n";
 577         print "\t--port [port]\n\t\tUse [port] when connecting ADS\n";
 578         print "\t--rawdisplay\n\t\tDo not interpret values\n";
 579         print "\t--realm|-R [realm]\n\t\tUse [realm] when trying to construct bind-principal\n";
 580         print "\t--rootdse\n\t\tDisplay RootDSE (anonymously)\n";
 581         print "\t--saslmech|-Y [saslmech]\n\t\tUse SASL Mechanism [saslmech] when binding\n";
 582         print "\t--schema|-c\n\t\tDisplay DSE-Schema\n";
 583         print "\t--scope|-s [scope]\n\t\tUse scope [scope] (sub, base, one)\n";
 584         print "\t--simpleauth|-x\n\t\tUse simple bind (otherwise SASL binds are performed)\n";
 585         print "\t--starttls|-Z\n\t\tUse Start TLS extended operation to secure LDAP traffic\n";
 586         print "\t--user|-U [user]\n\t\tUse [user]\n";
 587         print "\t--wknguid\n\t\tDisplay well known guids\n";
 588         print "\t--workgroup|-k [workgroup]\n\t\tWhen LDAP-Server is not known try to find a Domain-Controller for [workgroup]\n";
 589 }
 590
 591 sub write_ads_list {
 592         my ($mod,$attr,$value) = @_;
 593         my $ofh = select(STDOUT);
 594         $~ = "ADS_LIST";
 595         select($ofh);
 596         write();
 597
 598 format ADS_LIST =
 599 @<<<< @>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>: @*
 600 $mod, $attr, $value
 601 .
 602 }
 603
 604 sub write_ads {
 605         my ($mod,$attr,$value) = @_;
 606         my $ofh = select(STDOUT);
 607         $~ = "ADS";
 608         select($ofh);
 609         write();
 610
 611 format ADS =
 612 @<<<< @>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>: ^<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 613 $mod, $attr, $value
 614 ~~                              ^<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 615                                 $value
 616 .
 617 }
 618
 619 sub detect_server {
 620
 621         my $workgroup = shift;
 622         my $realm = shift;
 623         my $result;
 624         my $found;
 625
 626         # try net cache (nbt records)
 627         if ( -x $net && $workgroup ) {
 628                 my $key = sprintf("NBT/%s#1C", uc($workgroup));
 629                 chomp($result = `$net cache search $key 2>&1 /dev/null`);
 630                 $result =~ s/^.*Value: //;
 631                 $result =~ s/:.*//;
 632                 return $result if $result;
 633                 printf("%10s query failed for [%s]\n", "net cache", $key);
 634         }
 635
 636         # try dns SRV entries
 637         if ( -x $dig && $realm ) {
 638                 my $key = sprintf("_ldap._tcp.%s", lc($realm));
 639                 chomp($result = `$dig $key SRV +short +search | egrep "^[0-9]" | head -1`);
 640                 $result =~ s/.* //g;
 641                 $result =~ s/.$//g;
 642                 return $result if $result;
 643                 printf("%10s query failed for [%s]\n", "dns", $key);
 644         }
 645
 646         # try netbios broadcast query
 647         if ( -x $nmblookup && $workgroup ) {
 648                 my $key = sprintf("%s#1C", uc($workgroup));
 649                 my $pattern = sprintf("%s<1c>", uc($workgroup));
 650                 chomp($result = `$nmblookup $key -d 0 | grep '$pattern'`);
 651                 $result =~ s/\s.*//;
 652                 return $result if $result;
 653                 printf("%10s query failed for [%s]\n", "nmblookup", $key);
 654         }
 655
 656         return "";
 657 }
 658
 659 sub get_samba_info {
 660
 661         if (! -x $testparm) { return -1; }
 662
 663         my $tmp;
 664         open(TESTPARM, "$testparm -s -v 2> /dev/null |");
 665         while (my $line = <TESTPARM>) {
 666                 chomp($line);
 667                 if ($line =~ /netbios name/) {
 668                         ($tmp, $machine) = split(/=/, $line);
 669                         $machine =~ s/\s+|\t+//g;
 670                 }
 671                 if ($line =~ /realm/) {
 672                         ($tmp, $realm) = split(/=/, $line);
 673                         $realm =~ s/\s+|\t+//g;
 674                 }
 675                 if ($line =~ /workgroup/) {
 676                         ($tmp, $workgroup) = split(/=/, $line);
 677                         $workgroup =~ s/\s+|\t+//g;
 678                 }
 679         }
 680         close(TESTPARM);
 681         return 0;
 682 }
 683
 684 sub gen_upn {
 685         my $machine = shift;
 686         my $realm = shift;
 687         if ($machine && $realm) {
 688                 return sprintf("%s\@%s", lc($machine), uc($realm));
 689         };
 690         return undef;
 691 }
 692
 693 sub get_password {
 694         if (!$password && $opt_simpleauth && check_ticket($user)) {
 695                 return prompt_password($user);
 696         }
 697         return "";
 698 }
 699
 700 sub get_user {
 701         my $user = shift || prompt_user();
 702         return $user;
 703 }
 704
 705 sub get_machine_password {
 706
 707         my $workgroup = shift || "";
 708         $workgroup = uc($workgroup);
 709
 710         my ($found, $tmp);
 711         -x $tdbdump || die "tdbdump is not installed. cannot proceed autodetection\n";
 712         -r $secrets_tdb || die "cannot read $secrets_tdb. cannot proceed autodetection\n";
 713
 714         # get machine-password
 715         my $key = sprintf("SECRETS/MACHINE_PASSWORD/%s", $workgroup);
 716         open(SECRETS,"$tdbdump $secrets_tdb |");
 717         while(my $line = <SECRETS>) {
 718                 chomp($line);
 719                 if ($found) {
 720                         $line =~ s/\\00//;
 721                         ($line,$password) = split(/"/, $line);
 722                         last;
 723                 }
 724                 if ($line =~ /$key/) {
 725                         $found = 1;
 726                 }
 727         }
 728         close(SECRETS);
 729
 730         if ($found) {
 731                 print "Successfully autodetected machine password for workgroup: $workgroup\n";
 732                 return $password;
 733         } else {
 734                 warn "No machine password available for $workgroup\n";
 735         }
 736         return "";
 737 }
 738
 739 sub prompt_password {
 740
 741         my $acct = shift || "";
 742         if ($acct =~ /\%/) {
 743                 ($acct, $password) = split(/\%/, $acct);
 744                 return $password;
 745         }
 746         system "stty -echo";
 747         print "Enter password for $acct:";
 748         my $password = <STDIN>;
 749         chomp($password);
 750         print "\n";
 751         system "stty echo";
 752         return $password;
 753 }
 754
 755 sub prompt_user {
 756
 757         print "Enter Username:";
 758         my $user = <STDIN>;
 759         chomp($user);
 760         print "\n";
 761         return $user;
 762 }
 763
 764 sub check_ticket {
 765         return 0;
 766         # works only for heimdal
 767         return system("$klist -t");
 768 }
 769
 770 sub get_ticket {
 771
 772         my $KRB5_CONFIG = "/tmp/.krb5.conf.telads-$<";
 773
 774         open(KRB5CONF, "> $KRB5_CONFIG") || die "cannot write $KRB5_CONFIG";
 775         printf  KRB5CONF "# autogenerated by $0\n";
 776         printf  KRB5CONF "[libdefaults]\n\tdefault_realm = %s\n\tclockskew = %d\n", uc($realm), 60*60;
 777         printf  KRB5CONF "[realms]\n\t%s = {\n\t\tkdc = %s\n\t}\n", uc($realm), $server;
 778         close(KRB5CONF);
 779
 780         if ( system("KRB5_CONFIG=$KRB5_CONFIG $kinit $user") != 0) {
 781                 return -1;
 782         }
 783
 784         return 0;
 785 }
 786
 787 sub check_user {
 788         my $acct = shift || "";
 789         if ($acct =~ /\%/) {
 790                 ($acct, $password) = split(/\%/, $acct);
 791         }
 792         return $acct;
 793 }
 794
 795 sub check_root_dse($$$@) {
 796
 797         # bogus function??
 798         my $server = shift || "";
 799         $dse = shift || get_dse($server) || return -1;
 800         my $attr = shift || die "unknown query";
 801         my @array = @_;
 802
 803         my $dse_list = $dse->get_value($attr, asref => '1');
 804         my @dse_array = @$dse_list;
 805
 806         foreach my $i (@array) {
 807                 # we could use -> supported_control but this
 808                 # is only available in newer versions of perl-ldap
 809 #               if ( ! $dse->supported_control( $i ) ) {
 810                 if ( grep(/$i->type()/, @dse_array) ) {
 811                         printf("required \"$attr\": %s is not supported by ADS-server.\n", $i->type());
 812                         return -1;
 813                 }
 814         }
 815         return 0;
 816 }
 817
 818 sub check_ctrls ($$@) {
 819         my $server = shift;
 820         my $dse = shift;
 821         my @array = @_;
 822         return check_root_dse($server, $dse, "supportedControl", @array);
 823 }
 824
 825 sub check_exts ($$@) {
 826         my $server = shift;
 827         my $dse = shift;
 828         my @array = @_;
 829         return check_root_dse($server, $dse, "supportedExtension", @array);
 830 }
 831
 832 sub get_base_from_rootdse {
 833
 834         my $server = shift || "";
 835         $dse = shift || get_dse($server,$async_ldap_hd) || return -1;
 836         return $dse->get_value('defaultNamingContext');
 837 }
 838
 839 sub get_realm_from_rootdse {
 840
 841         my $server = shift || "";
 842         $dse = shift || get_dse($server,$async_ldap_hd) || return -1;
 843         my $service = $dse->get_value('ldapServiceName') || "";
 844         if ($service) {
 845                 my ($t,$realm) = split(/\@/, $service);
 846                 return $realm;
 847         } else {
 848                 die "very odd: could not get realm";
 849         }
 850 }
 851
 852 sub get_sasl_mechs_from_rootdse {
 853
 854         my $server = shift || "";
 855         $dse = shift || get_dse($server,$async_ldap_hd) || return -1;
 856         my $mechs = $dse->get_value('supportedSASLMechanisms', asref => 1);
 857         return @$mechs;
 858 }
 859
 860 sub get_dse {
 861
 862         my $server = shift || return undef;
 863         $async_ldap_hd = shift || get_ldap_hd($server,1);
 864         if (!$async_ldap_hd) {
 865                 print "oh, no connection\n";
 866                 return undef;
 867         }
 868         my $mesg = $async_ldap_hd->bind() || die "cannot bind\n";
 869         if ($mesg->code) { die "failed to bind\n"; };
 870         my $dse = $async_ldap_hd->root_dse( attrs => ['*', "supportedExtension", "supportedFeatures" ] );
 871
 872         return $dse;
 873 }
 874
 875 sub process_servername {
 876
 877         my $name = shift || return "";
 878         if ($name =~ /^ldaps:\/\//i ) {
 879                 $name =~ s#^ldaps://##i;
 880                 $uri = sprintf("%s://%s", "ldaps", $name);
 881         } else {
 882                 $name =~ s#^ldap://##i;
 883                 $uri = sprintf("%s://%s", "ldap", $name);
 884         }
 885         return $name;
 886 }
 887
 888 sub get_ldap_hd {
 889
 890         my $server = shift || return undef;
 891         my $async = shift || "0";
 892         my $hd;
 893         die "uri unavailable" if (!$uri);
 894         if ($uri =~ /^ldaps:\/\//i ) {
 895                 $port = $port || 636;
 896                 use Net::LDAPS;
 897                 $hd = Net::LDAPS->new( $server, async => $async, port => $port ) ||
 898                         die "host $server not available: $!";
 899         } else {
 900                 $port = $port || 389;
 901                 $hd = Net::LDAP->new( $server, async => $async, port => $port ) ||
 902                         die "host $server not available: $!";
 903         }
 904         $hd->debug($opt_debug);
 905         if ($opt_starttls) {
 906                 $hd->start_tls( verify => 'none' );
 907         }
 908
 909         return $hd;
 910 }
 911
 912 sub get_sasl_hd {
 913
 914         if (!$have_sasl) {
 915                 print "no sasl support\n";
 916                 return undef;
 917         }
 918
 919         my $hd;
 920         if ($sasl_mech && $sasl_mech eq "GSSAPI") {
 921                 my $user = sprintf("%s\@%s", $user, uc($realm));
 922                 if (check_ticket($user) != 0 && get_ticket($user) != 0) {
 923                         print "Could not get Kerberos ticket for user [$user]\n";
 924                         return undef;
 925                 }
 926
 927                 $hd = Authen::SASL->new( mechanism => 'GSSAPI' ) || die "nope";
 928                 my $conn = $hd->client_new("ldap", $server);
 929
 930                 if ($conn->code == -1) {
 931                         printf "%s\n", $conn->error();
 932                         return undef;
 933                 };
 934
 935         } elsif ($sasl_mech) {
 936
 937                 # here comes generic sasl code
 938                 $hd = Authen::SASL->new( mechanism => $sasl_mech,
 939                         callback  => {
 940                                 user => \&get_user,
 941                                 pass => \&get_password
 942                         }
 943                 ) || die "nope";
 944         } else {
 945                 $sasl_bind = 0;
 946                 print "no supported SASL mechanism found (@sasl_mechs).\n";
 947                 print "falling back to simple bind.\n";
 948                 return undef;
 949         }
 950
 951         return $hd;
 952 }
 953
 954 sub check_sasl_mech {
 955         my $mech_check = shift;
 956         my $have_mech = 0;
 957         foreach my $mech (@sasl_mechs) {
 958                 $have_mech = 1 if ($mech eq uc($mech_check));
 959         }
 960         if (!$have_mech) {
 961                 return -1;
 962         }
 963         return 0;
 964 }
 965
 966 sub store_result ($) {
 967
 968         my $entry = shift;
 969         return if (!$entry);
 970         $entry_store{$entry->dn} = $entry;
 971 }
 972
 973 sub display_result_diff ($) {
 974
 975         my $entry_new = shift;
 976         return if ( !$entry_new);
 977
 978         if ( !exists $entry_store{$entry_new->dn}) {
 979                 print "can't display any differences yet. full dump...\n";
 980                 display_entry_generic($entry_new);
 981                 return;
 982         }
 983
 984         my $entry_old = $entry_store{$entry_new->dn};
 985
 986         foreach my $attr (sort $entry_new->attributes) {
 987                 if ( $entry_new->exists($attr) && ! $entry_old->exists($attr)) {
 988                         display_attr_generic("add:\t", $entry_new, $attr);
 989                         next;
 990                 }
 991         }
 992
 993         foreach my $attr (sort $entry_old->attributes) {
 994                 if (! $entry_new->exists($attr) && $entry_old->exists($attr)) {
 995                         display_attr_generic("del:\t", $entry_old, $attr);
 996                         next;
 997                 }
 998
 999                 # now check for all values if they have changed, display changes
1000                 my ($old_vals, $new_vals, @old_vals, @new_vals, %old, %new);
1001
1002                 $old_vals = $entry_old->get_value($attr, asref => 1);
1003                 @old_vals = @$old_vals;
1004                 $new_vals = $entry_new->get_value($attr, asref => 1);
1005                 @new_vals = @$new_vals;
1006
1007                 if (scalar(@old_vals) == 1 && scalar(@new_vals) == 1) {
1008                         if ($old_vals[0] ne $new_vals[0]) {
1009                                 display_attr_generic("old:\t", $entry_old, $attr);
1010                                 display_attr_generic("new:\t", $entry_new, $attr);
1011                         }
1012                         next;
1013                 }
1014
1015                 # handle multivalued diffs
1016                 foreach my $val (@old_vals) { $old{$val} = "dummy"; };
1017                 foreach my $val (@new_vals) { $new{$val} = "dummy"; };
1018                 foreach my $val (sort keys %new) {
1019                         if (!exists $old{$val}) {
1020                                 display_value_generic("add:\t", $attr, $val);
1021                         }
1022                 }
1023                 foreach my $val (sort keys %old) {
1024                         if (!exists $new{$val}) {
1025                                 display_value_generic("del:\t", $attr, $val);
1026                         }
1027                 }
1028         }
1029         print "\n";
1030
1031 }
1032
1033 sub sid2string ($) {
1034
1035         # Fix from Michael James <michael@james.st>
1036         my $binary_sid = shift;
1037         my($sid_rev, $num_auths, $id1, $id2, @ids) = unpack("H2 H2 n N V*", $binary_sid);
1038         my $sid_string = join("-", "S", hex($sid_rev), ($id1<<32)+$id2, @ids);
1039         return $sid_string;
1040
1041 }
1042
1043 sub string_to_guid {
1044         my $string = shift;
1045         return undef unless $string =~ /([0-9,a-z]{8})-([0-9,a-z]{4})-([0-9,a-z]{4})-([0-9,a-z]{2})([0-9,a-z]{2})-([0-9,a-z]{2})([0-9,a-z]{2})([0-9,a-z]{2})([0-9,a-z]{2})([0-9,a-z]{2})([0-9,a-z]{2})/i;
1046
1047         return  pack("I", hex $1) .
1048                 pack("S", hex $2) .
1049                 pack("S", hex $3) .
1050                 pack("C", hex $4) .
1051                 pack("C", hex $5) .
1052                 pack("C", hex $6) .
1053                 pack("C", hex $7) .
1054                 pack("C", hex $8) .
1055                 pack("C", hex $9) .
1056                 pack("C", hex $10) .
1057                 pack("C", hex $11);
1058
1059 #       print "$1\n$2\n$3\n$4\n$5\n$6\n$7\n$8\n$9\n$10\n$11\n";
1060 }
1061
1062 sub bindstring_to_guid {
1063         my $str = shift;
1064         return pack("H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2",
1065                 substr($str,0,2),
1066                 substr($str,2,2),
1067                 substr($str,4,2),
1068                 substr($str,6,2),
1069                 substr($str,8,2),
1070                 substr($str,10,2),
1071                 substr($str,12,2),
1072                 substr($str,14,2),
1073                 substr($str,16,2),
1074                 substr($str,18,2),
1075                 substr($str,20,2),
1076                 substr($str,22,2),
1077                 substr($str,24,2),
1078                 substr($str,26,2),
1079                 substr($str,28,2),
1080                 substr($str,30,2));
1081 }
1082
1083 sub guid_to_string {
1084         my $guid = shift;
1085         my $string = sprintf "%08X-%04X-%04X-%02X%02X-%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
1086                 unpack("I", $guid),
1087                 unpack("S", substr($guid, 4, 2)),
1088                 unpack("S", substr($guid, 6, 2)),
1089                 unpack("C", substr($guid, 8, 1)),
1090                 unpack("C", substr($guid, 9, 1)),
1091                 unpack("C", substr($guid, 10, 1)),
1092                 unpack("C", substr($guid, 11, 1)),
1093                 unpack("C", substr($guid, 12, 1)),
1094                 unpack("C", substr($guid, 13, 1)),
1095                 unpack("C", substr($guid, 14, 1)),
1096                 unpack("C", substr($guid, 15, 1));
1097         return lc($string);
1098 }
1099
1100 sub guid_to_bindstring {
1101         my $guid = shift;
1102         return unpack("H" . 2 * length($guid), $guid),
1103 }
1104
1105 sub dump_wknguid {
1106         print "Dumping Well known GUIDs:\n";
1107         foreach my $wknguid (keys %wknguids) {
1108
1109                 my $guid = bindstring_to_guid($wknguids{$wknguid});
1110                 my $str  = guid_to_string($guid);
1111                 my $back = guid_to_bindstring($guid);
1112
1113                 printf "wkguid:             %s\n", $wknguid;
1114                 printf "bind_string format: %s\n", $wknguids{$wknguid};
1115                 printf "string format:      %s\n", guid_to_string($guid);
1116                 printf "back to bind_string:%s\n", guid_to_bindstring($guid);
1117
1118                 printf "use base: \"<WKGUID=%s,%s>\"\n", guid_to_bindstring($guid), $base;
1119         }
1120 }
1121
1122 sub gen_bitmask_string_format($%) {
1123         my $mod = shift;
1124         my (%tmp) = @_;
1125         my @list;
1126         foreach my $key (sort keys %tmp) {
1127                 push(@list, sprintf("%s %s", $tmp{$key}, $key));
1128         }
1129         return join("\n$mod$tabsize",@list);
1130 }
1131
1132
1133 sub nt_to_unixtime ($) {
1134         # the number of 100 nanosecond intervals since jan. 1. 1601 (utc)
1135         my $t64 = shift;
1136         $t64 =~ s/(.+).{7,7}/$1/;
1137         $t64 -= 11644473600;
1138         return $t64;
1139 }
1140
1141 sub dump_equal {
1142         my $val = shift;
1143         my $mod = shift || die "no mod";
1144         my (%header) = @_;
1145         my %tmp;
1146         my $found = 0;
1147         foreach my $key (keys %header) {
1148                 if ($header{$key} eq $val) {
1149                         $tmp{"($val)"} = $key;
1150                         $found = 1;
1151                         last;
1152                 }
1153         }
1154         if (!$found) { $tmp{$val} = ""; };
1155         return gen_bitmask_string_format($mod,%tmp);
1156 }
1157
1158 sub dump_bitmask {
1159         my $op = shift || die "no op";
1160         my $val = shift;
1161         my $mod = shift || die "no mod";
1162         my (%header) = @_;
1163         my %tmp;
1164         $tmp{""} = sprintf("%s (0x%08x)", $val, $val);
1165         foreach my $key (sort keys %header) {   # sort by val !
1166                 my $val_hex = sprintf("0x%08x", $header{$key});
1167                 if ($op eq "&") {
1168                         $tmp{"$key ($val_hex)"} = ( $val & $header{$key} ) ? $set:$unset;
1169                 } elsif ($op eq "==") {
1170                         $tmp{"$key ($val_hex)"} = ( $val == $header{$key} ) ? $set:$unset;
1171                 } else {
1172                         print "unknown operator: $op\n";
1173                         return;
1174                 }
1175         }
1176         return gen_bitmask_string_format($mod,%tmp);
1177 }
1178
1179 sub dump_bitmask_and {
1180         return dump_bitmask("&",@_);
1181 }
1182
1183 sub dump_bitmask_equal {
1184         return dump_bitmask("==",@_);
1185 }
1186
1187 sub dump_uac {
1188         return dump_bitmask_and(@_,%ads_uf); # ads_uf ?
1189 }
1190
1191 sub dump_uascompat {
1192         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_uascompat);
1193 }
1194
1195 sub dump_gpoptions {
1196         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_gpoptions);
1197 }
1198
1199 sub dump_gpflags {
1200         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_gpflags);
1201 }
1202
1203 sub dump_uacc {
1204         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_uacc);
1205 }
1206
1207 sub dump_uf {
1208         return dump_bitmask_and(@_,%ads_uf);
1209 }
1210
1211 sub dump_gtype {
1212         my $ret = dump_bitmask_and(@_,%ads_grouptype);
1213         $ret .= "\n$tabsize\t";
1214         $ret .= dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_gtype);
1215         return $ret;
1216 }
1217
1218 sub dump_atype {
1219         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_atype);
1220 }
1221
1222 sub dump_controls {
1223         return dump_equal(@_,%ads_controls);
1224 }
1225
1226 sub dump_capabilities {
1227         return dump_equal(@_,%ads_capabilities);
1228 }
1229
1230 sub dump_extension {
1231         return dump_equal(@_,%ads_extensions);
1232 }
1233
1234 sub dump_systemflags {
1235         return dump_bitmask_and(@_,%ads_systemflags);
1236 }
1237
1238 sub dump_instance_type {
1239         return dump_bitmask_and(@_,%ads_instance_type);
1240 }
1241
1242 sub dump_ds_func {
1243         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_ds_func);
1244 }
1245
1246 sub dump_serverstate {
1247         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_serverstate);
1248 }
1249
1250 sub dump_sdeffective {
1251         return dump_bitmask_and(@_,%ads_sdeffective);
1252 }
1253
1254 sub dump_trustattr {
1255         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_trustattrs);
1256 }
1257
1258 sub dump_trusttype {
1259         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_trusttype);
1260 }
1261
1262 sub dump_trustdirection {
1263         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_trustdirection);
1264 }
1265
1266 sub dump_pwdproperties {
1267         return dump_bitmask_and(@_,%ads_pwdproperties);
1268 }
1269
1270 sub dump_frstype {
1271         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_frstypes)
1272 }
1273
1274 sub dump_mixed_domain {
1275         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_mixed_domain);
1276 }
1277
1278 sub dump_sid {
1279         my $bin_sid = shift;
1280         return sid2string($bin_sid);
1281 }
1282
1283 sub dump_guid {
1284         my $guid = shift;
1285         return guid_to_string($guid);
1286 }
1287
1288 sub dump_secdesc {
1289         my $val = shift;
1290         return "FIXME: write sddl-converter!";
1291 }
1292
1293 sub dump_nttime {
1294         my $nttime = shift;
1295         if ($nttime == 0) {
1296                 return sprintf("%s (%s)", "never", $nttime);
1297         }
1298         my $localtime = localtime(nt_to_unixtime($nttime));
1299         return sprintf("%s (%s)", $localtime, $nttime);
1300 }
1301
1302 sub dump_nttime_abs {
1303         if ($_[0] == 9223372036854775807) {
1304                 return sprintf("%s (%s)", "now", $_[0]);
1305         }
1306         if ($_[0] == -9223372036854775808 || $_[0] == 0) { # 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
1307                 return sprintf("%s (%s)", "never", $_[0]);
1308         }
1309         # FIXME: actually *do* abs time !
1310         return dump_nttime($_[0]);
1311 }
1312
1313 sub dump_timestr {
1314         my $time = shift;
1315         if ($time eq "16010101000010.0Z") {
1316                 return sprintf("%s (%s)", "never", $time);
1317         }
1318         my ($year,$mon,$mday,$hour,$min,$sec,$zone) =
1319                 unpack('a4 a2 a2 a2 a2 a2 a4', $time);
1320         $mon -= 1;
1321         my $localtime = localtime(timegm($sec,$min,$hour,$mday,$mon,$year));
1322         return sprintf("%s (%s)", $localtime, $time);
1323 }
1324
1325 sub dump_string {
1326         return $_[0];
1327 }
1328
1329 sub dump_int {
1330         return sprintf("%d", $_[0]);
1331 }
1332
1333 sub dump_munged_dial {
1334         my $dial = shift;
1335         return "FIXME! decode this";
1336 }
1337
1338 sub dump_cert {
1339
1340         my $cert = shift;
1341         open(OPENSSL, "| /usr/bin/openssl x509 -text -inform der");
1342         print OPENSSL $cert;
1343         close(OPENSSL);
1344         return "";
1345 }
1346
1347 sub dump_pkt {
1348         my $pkt = shift;
1349         return "not yet";
1350         printf("%s: ", $pkt);
1351         printf("%02X", $pkt);
1352
1353 }
1354
1355 sub dump_gplink {
1356
1357         my $gplink = shift;
1358         my $gplink_mod = $gplink;
1359         my @links = split("\\]\\[", $gplink_mod);
1360         foreach my $link (@links) {
1361                 $link =~ s/^\[|\]$//g;
1362                 my ($ldap_link, $opt) = split(";", $link);
1363                 my @array = ( "$opt", "\t" );
1364                 printf("%slink: %s, opt: %s\n", $tabsize, $ldap_link, dump_bitmask_and(@array, %ads_gplink_opts));
1365         }
1366         return $gplink;
1367 }
1368
1369 sub construct_filter {
1370
1371         my $tmp = shift;
1372
1373         if (!$tmp || $opt_notify) {
1374                 return "(objectclass=*)";
1375         }
1376
1377         if ($tmp && $tmp !~ /^.*\=/) {
1378                 return "(ANR=$tmp)";
1379         }
1380
1381         return $tmp;
1382         # (&(objectCategory=person)
1383         # (userAccountControl:$ads_matching_rules{LDAP_MATCHING_RULE_BIT_AND}:=2))
1384 }
1385
1386 sub construct_attrs {
1387
1388         my @attrs = @_;
1389
1390         if (!@attrs) {
1391                 push(@attrs,"*");
1392         }
1393
1394         if ($opt_notify) {
1395                 push(@attrs,"uSNChanged");
1396         }
1397
1398         if ($opt_display_metadata) {
1399                 push(@attrs,"msDS-ReplAttributeMetaData");
1400                 push(@attrs,"replPropertyMetaData");
1401         }
1402
1403         if ($opt_verbose) {
1404                 push(@attrs,"nTSecurityDescriptor");
1405                 push(@attrs,"msDS-KeyVersionNumber");
1406                 push(@attrs,"msDS-User-Account-Control-Computed");
1407                 push(@attrs,"modifyTimeStamp");
1408         }
1409
1410         return sort @attrs;
1411 }
1412
1413 sub print_header {
1414
1415         print "\n";
1416         printf "%10s: %s\n", "uri", $uri;
1417         printf "%10s: %s\n", "port", $port;
1418         printf "%10s: %s\n", "base", $base;
1419         printf "%10s: %s\n", $sasl_bind ? "principal" : "binddn", $sasl_bind ? $upn : $binddn;
1420         printf "%10s: %s\n", "password", $password;
1421         printf "%10s: %s\n", "bind-type", $sasl_bind ? "SASL" : "simple";
1422         printf "%10s: %s\n", "sasl-mech", $sasl_mech if ($sasl_mech);
1423         printf "%10s: %s\n", "filter", $filter;
1424         printf "%10s: %s\n", "scope", $scope;
1425         printf "%10s: %s\n", "attrs", join(", ", @attrs);
1426         printf "%10s: %s\n", "controls", join(", ", @ctrls_s);
1427         printf "%10s: %s\n", "page_size", $opt_paging if ($opt_paging);
1428         printf "%10s: %s\n", "start_tls", $opt_starttls ? "yes" : "no";
1429         printf "\n";
1430 }
1431
1432 sub gen_controls {
1433
1434         # setup attribute-scoped query control
1435         my $asq_asn = Convert::ASN1->new;
1436         $asq_asn->prepare(
1437                 q<      asq ::= SEQUENCE {
1438                                 sourceAttribute   OCTET_STRING
1439                         }
1440                 >
1441         );
1442         my $ctl_asq_val = $asq_asn->encode( sourceAttribute => $opt_asq);
1443         my $ctl_asq = Net::LDAP::Control->new(
1444                 type => $ads_controls{'LDAP_SERVER_ASQ_OID'},
1445                 critical => 'true',
1446                 value => $ctl_asq_val);
1447
1448
1449         # setup extended dn control
1450         my $asn_extended_dn = Convert::ASN1->new;
1451         $asn_extended_dn->prepare(
1452                 q<      ExtendedDn ::= SEQUENCE {
1453                                 mode     INTEGER
1454                         }
1455                 >
1456         );
1457
1458         # only w2k3 accepts '1' and needs the ctl_val, w2k does not accept a ctl_val
1459         my $ctl_extended_dn_val = $asn_extended_dn->encode( mode => $opt_display_extendeddn);
1460         my $ctl_extended_dn = Net::LDAP::Control->new(
1461                         type => $ads_controls{'LDAP_SERVER_EXTENDED_DN_OID'},
1462                         critical => 'true',
1463                         value => $opt_display_extendeddn ? $ctl_extended_dn_val : "");
1464
1465         # setup notify control
1466         my $ctl_notification = Net::LDAP::Control->new(
1467                 type => $ads_controls{'LDAP_SERVER_NOTIFICATION_OID'},
1468                 critical => 'true');
1469
1470
1471         # setup paging control
1472         $ctl_paged = Net::LDAP::Control->new(
1473                 type => $ads_controls{'LDAP_PAGED_RESULT_OID_STRING'},
1474                 critical => 'true',
1475                 size => $opt_paging ? $opt_paging : 1000);
1476
1477         # setup domscope control
1478         my $ctl_domscope = Net::LDAP::Control->new(
1479                 type => $ads_controls{'LDAP_SERVER_DOMAIN_SCOPE_OID'},
1480                 critical => 'true',
1481                 value => "");
1482
1483         if (defined($opt_paging)) {
1484                 push(@ctrls, $ctl_paged);
1485                 push(@ctrls_s, "LDAP_PAGED_RESULT_OID_STRING" );
1486         }
1487
1488         if (defined($opt_display_extendeddn)) {
1489                 push(@ctrls, $ctl_extended_dn);
1490                 push(@ctrls_s, "LDAP_SERVER_EXTENDED_DN_OID");
1491         }
1492         if ($opt_notify) {
1493                 push(@ctrls, $ctl_notification);
1494                 push(@ctrls_s, "LDAP_SERVER_NOTIFICATION_OID");
1495         }
1496
1497         if ($opt_asq) {
1498                 push(@ctrls, $ctl_asq);
1499                 push(@ctrls_s, "LDAP_SERVER_ASQ_OID");
1500         }
1501
1502         if ($opt_domain_scope) {
1503                 push(@ctrls, $ctl_domscope);
1504                 push(@ctrls_s, "LDAP_SERVER_DOMAIN_SCOPE_OID");
1505         }
1506
1507         return @ctrls;
1508 }
1509
1510 sub display_value_generic ($$$) {
1511
1512         my ($mod,$attr,$value) = @_;
1513         return unless (defined($value) and defined($attr));
1514
1515         if ( ! $opt_display_raw && exists $attr_handler{$attr} ) {
1516                 $value = $attr_handler{$attr}($value,$mod);
1517                 write_ads_list($mod,$attr,$value);
1518                 return;
1519         }
1520         write_ads($mod,$attr,$value);
1521 }
1522
1523 sub display_attr_generic ($$$) {
1524
1525         my ($mod,$entry,$attr) = @_;
1526         return if (!$attr || !$entry);
1527
1528         my $ref = $entry->get_value($attr, asref => 1);
1529         my @values = @$ref;
1530
1531         foreach my $value ( sort @values) {
1532                 display_value_generic($mod,$attr,$value);
1533         }
1534 }
1535
1536 sub display_entry_generic ($) {
1537
1538         my $entry = shift;
1539         return if (!$entry);
1540
1541         foreach my $attr ( sort $entry->attributes) {
1542                 display_attr_generic("\t",$entry,$attr);
1543         }
1544 }
1545
1546 sub display_ldap_err ($) {
1547
1548         my $msg = shift;
1549         print_header();
1550         my ($package, $filename, $line, $subroutine) = caller(0);
1551
1552         print "got error from ADS:\n";
1553         printf("%s(%d): ERROR (%s): %s\n",
1554                 $subroutine, $line, $msg->code, $msg->error);
1555
1556 }
1557
1558 sub process_result {
1559
1560         my ($msg,$entry) = @_;
1561
1562         if (!defined($msg)) {
1563                 return;
1564         }
1565
1566         if ($msg->code) {
1567                 display_ldap_err($msg);
1568                 exit 1;
1569         }
1570
1571         if (!defined($entry)) {
1572                 return;
1573         }
1574
1575         if ($entry->isa('Net::LDAP::Reference')) {
1576                 foreach my $ref ($entry->references) {
1577                         print "\ngot Reference: [$ref]\n";
1578                 }
1579                 return;
1580         }
1581
1582         print "\nfound entry: ".$entry->dn."\n".("-" x 80)."\n";
1583
1584         display_entry_generic($entry);
1585 }
1586
1587 sub default_callback {
1588
1589         my ($res,$obj) = @_;
1590
1591         if (!$opt_notify && $res->code == LDAP_REFERRAL) {
1592                 return;
1593         }
1594
1595         if (!$opt_notify) {
1596                 return process_result($res,$obj);
1597         }
1598 }
1599
1600 sub error_callback {
1601
1602         my ($msg,$entry) = @_;
1603
1604         if (!$msg) {
1605                 return;
1606         }
1607
1608         if ($msg->code) {
1609                 display_ldap_err($msg);
1610                 exit(1);
1611         }
1612         return;
1613 }
1614
1615 sub notify_callback {
1616
1617         my ($msg, $obj) = @_;
1618
1619         if (! defined($obj)) {
1620                 return;
1621         }
1622
1623         if ($obj->isa('Net::LDAP::Reference')) {
1624                 foreach my $ref ($obj->references) {
1625                         print "\ngot Reference: [$ref]\n";
1626                 }
1627                 return;
1628         }
1629
1630         while (1) {
1631
1632                 my $async_entry = $async_search->pop_entry;
1633
1634                 if (!$async_entry->dn) {
1635                         print "very weird. entry has no dn\n";
1636                         next;
1637                 }
1638
1639                 printf("\ngot changenotify for dn: [%s]\n%s\n", $async_entry->dn, ("-" x 80));
1640
1641                 my $new_usn = $async_entry->get_value('uSNChanged');
1642                 if (!$new_usn) {
1643                         die "odd, no usnChanged attribute???";
1644                 }
1645                 if (!$usn || $new_usn > $usn) {
1646                         $usn = $new_usn;
1647                         if ($opt_notify_nodiffs) {
1648                                 display_entry_generic($async_entry);
1649                         } else {
1650                                 display_result_diff($async_entry);
1651                         }
1652                 }
1653                 store_result($async_entry);
1654         }
1655 }
1656
1657 sub do_bind($$) {
1658
1659         my $async_ldap_hd = shift || return undef;
1660         my $sasl_bind = shift;
1661
1662         if ($sasl_bind) {
1663                 if (!$works_sasl) {
1664                         print "this version of Net::LDAP does not have proper SASL support.\n";
1665                         print "Need at least perl-ldap V. $pref_version\n";
1666                 }
1667                 $sasl_hd = get_sasl_hd();
1668                 if (!$sasl_hd) {
1669                         print "failed to create SASL handle\n";
1670                         return -1;
1671                 }
1672                 $mesg = $async_ldap_hd->bind(
1673                         sasl => $sasl_hd,
1674                         callback => \&error_callback
1675                 ) || die "doesnt work";
1676         } else {
1677                 $sasl_mech = "";
1678                 $mesg = $async_ldap_hd->bind(
1679                         $binddn,
1680                         password => $password,
1681                         callback => $opt_fastbind ? undef : \&error_callback
1682                 ) || die "doesnt work";
1683         };
1684         if ($mesg->code) {
1685                 display_ldap_err($mesg) if (!$opt_fastbind);
1686                 return -1;
1687         }
1688         return 0;
1689 }
1690
1691 sub do_fast_bind() {
1692
1693         do_unbind();
1694
1695         my $hd = get_ldap_hd($server,1);
1696
1697         my $mesg = $hd->extension(
1698                 name => $ads_extensions{'LDAP_SERVER_FAST_BIND_OID'});
1699
1700         if ($mesg->code) {
1701                 display_ldap_err($mesg);
1702                 return -1;
1703         }
1704
1705         my $ret = do_bind($hd, undef);
1706         $hd->unbind;
1707
1708         printf("bind using 'LDAP_SERVER_FAST_BIND_OID' %s\n",
1709                 $ret == 0 ? "succeeded" : "failed");
1710
1711         return $ret;
1712 }
1713
1714 sub do_unbind() {
1715         if ($async_ldap_hd) {
1716                 $async_ldap_hd->unbind;
1717         }
1718         if ($sync_ldap_hd) {
1719                 $sync_ldap_hd->unbind;
1720         }
1721 }
1722
1723 ###############################################################################
1724
1725 sub main () {
1726
1727         if ($opt_fastbind) {
1728
1729                 if (check_exts($server,$dse,"LDAP_SERVER_FAST_BIND_OID") == -1) {
1730                         print "LDAP_SERVER_FAST_BIND_OID not supported by this server\n";
1731                         exit 1;
1732                 }
1733
1734                 # fast bind can only bind, not search
1735                 exit do_fast_bind();
1736         }
1737
1738         $filter = construct_filter($query);
1739         @attrs  = construct_attrs(@attrs);
1740         @ctrls  = gen_controls();
1741
1742         if (check_ctrls($server,$dse,@ctrls) == -1) {
1743                 print "not all required LDAP Controls are supported by this server\n";
1744                 exit 1;
1745         }
1746
1747         if ($opt_dump_rootdse) {
1748                 print "Dumping Root-DSE:\n";
1749                 display_entry_generic($dse);
1750                 exit 0;
1751         }
1752
1753         if ($opt_dump_wknguid) {
1754                 dump_wknguid();
1755                 exit 0;
1756         }
1757
1758         if (do_bind($async_ldap_hd, $sasl_bind) == -1) {
1759                 exit 1;
1760         }
1761
1762         print_header();
1763
1764         if ($opt_dump_schema) {
1765                 print "Dumping Schema:\n";
1766                 my $ads_schema = $async_ldap_hd->schema;
1767                 $ads_schema->dump;
1768                 exit 0;
1769         }
1770
1771         while (1) {
1772
1773                 $async_search = $async_ldap_hd->search(
1774                         base => $base,
1775                         filter => $filter,
1776                         attrs => [ @attrs ],
1777                         control => [ @ctrls ],
1778                         callback => \&default_callback,
1779                         scope => $scope,
1780                                 ) || die "cannot search";
1781
1782                 if (!$opt_notify && ($async_search->code == LDAP_REFERRAL)) {
1783                         foreach my $ref ($async_search->referrals) {
1784                                 print "\ngot Referral: [$ref]\n";
1785                                 my ($prot, $host, $base) = split(/\/+/, $ref);
1786                                 $async_ldap_hd->unbind();
1787                                 $async_ldap_hd = get_ldap_hd($host, 1);
1788                                 if (do_bind($async_ldap_hd, $sasl_bind) == -1) {
1789                                         $async_ldap_hd->unbind();
1790                                         next;
1791                                 }
1792                                 print "\nsuccessful rebind to: [$ref]\n";
1793                                 last;
1794                         }
1795                         next; # repeat the query
1796                 }
1797
1798                 if ($opt_notify) {
1799
1800                         print "Base [$base] is registered now for change-notify\n";
1801                         print "\nWaiting for change-notify...\n";
1802
1803                         my $sync_ldap_hd = get_ldap_hd($server,0);
1804                         if (do_bind($sync_ldap_hd, $sasl_bind) == -1) {
1805                                 exit 2;
1806                         }
1807
1808                         my $sync_search = $sync_ldap_hd->search(
1809                                 base => $base,
1810                                 filter => $filter,
1811                                 attrs => [ @attrs ],
1812                                 callback => \&notify_callback,
1813                                 scope => $scope,
1814                                 ) || die "cannot search";
1815
1816                 }
1817
1818                 $total_entry_count += $async_search->count;
1819                 ++$page_count;
1820                 print "-" x 80 . "\n";
1821                 printf("Got %d Entries in Page %d \n\n",
1822                         $async_search->count, $page_count);
1823                 my ($resp) = $async_search->control(
1824                         $ads_controls{'LDAP_PAGED_RESULT_OID_STRING'} ) or last;
1825                 last unless ref $resp && $ctl_paged->cookie($resp->cookie);
1826         }
1827
1828         if ($async_search->entries == 0) {
1829                 print "No entries found with filter $filter\n";
1830         } else {
1831                 print "Got $total_entry_count Entries in $page_count Pages\n" if ($opt_paging);
1832         }
1833
1834         do_unbind()
1835 }
1836
1837 main();
1838
1839 exit 0;