]> git.samba.org - rsync.git/blobdiff - io.c
Display ??:??:?? when a time estimate gets too big.
[rsync.git] / io.c
diff --git a/io.c b/io.c
index 7f023fce3de1c067d6fd09d2632b63808ac1f10b..8ee48f9354df78c7a7da87a14f766da8cf2ae26c 100644 (file)
--- a/io.c
+++ b/io.c
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Andrew Tridgell
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
- * Copyright (C) 2003-2009 Wayne Davison
+ * Copyright (C) 2003-2022 Wayne Davison
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -38,25 +38,30 @@ extern int bwlimit;
 extern size_t bwlimit_writemax;
 extern int io_timeout;
 extern int am_server;
-extern int am_daemon;
 extern int am_sender;
+extern int am_receiver;
 extern int am_generator;
 extern int msgs2stderr;
 extern int inc_recurse;
 extern int io_error;
+extern int batch_fd;
 extern int eol_nulls;
 extern int flist_eof;
 extern int file_total;
 extern int file_old_total;
 extern int list_only;
 extern int read_batch;
+extern int compat_flags;
 extern int protect_args;
 extern int checksum_seed;
+extern int daemon_connection;
 extern int protocol_version;
 extern int remove_source_files;
 extern int preserve_hard_links;
 extern BOOL extra_flist_sending_enabled;
+extern BOOL flush_ok_after_signal;
 extern struct stats stats;
+extern time_t stop_at_utime;
 extern struct file_list *cur_flist;
 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
 extern int filesfrom_convert;
@@ -65,14 +70,13 @@ extern iconv_t ic_send, ic_recv;
 
 int csum_length = SHORT_SUM_LENGTH; /* initial value */
 int allowed_lull = 0;
-int ignore_timeout = 0;
-int batch_fd = -1;
 int msgdone_cnt = 0;
 int forward_flist_data = 0;
 BOOL flist_receiving_enabled = False;
 
 /* Ignore an EOF error if non-zero. See whine_about_eof(). */
 int kluge_around_eof = 0;
+int got_kill_signal = -1; /* is set to 0 only after multiplexed I/O starts */
 
 int sock_f_in = -1;
 int sock_f_out = -1;
@@ -153,25 +157,43 @@ static void read_a_msg(void);
 static void drain_multiplex_messages(void);
 static void sleep_for_bwlimit(int bytes_written);
 
-static void check_timeout(void)
-{
-       time_t t;
-
-       if (!io_timeout || ignore_timeout)
+static void check_timeout(BOOL allow_keepalive, int keepalive_flags)
+{
+       time_t t, chk;
+
+       /* On the receiving side, the generator is now the one that decides
+        * when a timeout has occurred.  When it is sifting through a lot of
+        * files looking for work, it will be sending keep-alive messages to
+        * the sender, and even though the receiver won't be sending/receiving
+        * anything (not even keep-alive messages), the successful writes to
+        * the sender will keep things going.  If the receiver is actively
+        * receiving data, it will ensure that the generator knows that it is
+        * not idle by sending the generator keep-alive messages (since the
+        * generator might be blocked trying to send checksums, it needs to
+        * know that the receiver is active).  Thus, as long as one or the
+        * other is successfully doing work, the generator will not timeout. */
+       if (!io_timeout)
                return;
 
-       if (!last_io_in) {
-               last_io_in = time(NULL);
-               return;
+       t = time(NULL);
+
+       if (allow_keepalive) {
+               /* This may put data into iobuf.msg w/o flushing. */
+               maybe_send_keepalive(t, keepalive_flags);
        }
 
-       t = time(NULL);
+       if (!last_io_in)
+               last_io_in = t;
 
-       if (t - last_io_in >= io_timeout) {
-               if (!am_server && !am_daemon) {
-                       rprintf(FERROR, "io timeout after %d seconds -- exiting\n",
-                               (int)(t-last_io_in));
-               }
+       if (am_receiver)
+               return;
+
+       chk = MAX(last_io_out, last_io_in);
+       if (t - chk >= io_timeout) {
+               if (am_server)
+                       msgs2stderr = 1;
+               rprintf(FERROR, "[%s] io timeout after %d seconds -- exiting\n",
+                       who_am_i(), (int)(t-chk));
                exit_cleanup(RERR_TIMEOUT);
        }
 }
@@ -212,28 +234,10 @@ static NORETURN void whine_about_eof(BOOL allow_kluge)
  * the socket except very early in the transfer. */
 static size_t safe_read(int fd, char *buf, size_t len)
 {
-       size_t got;
-       int n;
+       size_t got = 0;
 
        assert(fd != iobuf.in_fd);
 
-       n = read(fd, buf, len);
-       if ((size_t)n == len || n == 0) {
-               if (DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2))
-                       rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] safe_read(%d)=%ld\n", who_am_i(), fd, (long)n);
-               return n;
-       }
-       if (n < 0) {
-               if (errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK && errno != EAGAIN) {
-                 read_failed:
-                       rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "safe_read failed to read %ld bytes [%s]",
-                               (long)len, who_am_i());
-                       exit_cleanup(RERR_STREAMIO);
-               }
-               got = 0;
-       } else
-               got = n;
-
        while (1) {
                struct timeval tv;
                fd_set r_fds, e_fds;
@@ -249,11 +253,10 @@ static size_t safe_read(int fd, char *buf, size_t len)
                cnt = select(fd+1, &r_fds, NULL, &e_fds, &tv);
                if (cnt <= 0) {
                        if (cnt < 0 && errno == EBADF) {
-                               rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "safe_read select failed [%s]",
-                                       who_am_i());
+                               rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "safe_read select failed");
                                exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
                        }
-                       check_timeout();
+                       check_timeout(1, MSK_ALLOW_FLUSH);
                        continue;
                }
 
@@ -261,15 +264,19 @@ static size_t safe_read(int fd, char *buf, size_t len)
                        rprintf(FINFO, "select exception on fd %d\n", fd); */
 
                if (FD_ISSET(fd, &r_fds)) {
-                       n = read(fd, buf + got, len - got);
-                       if (DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2))
-                               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] safe_read(%d)=%ld\n", who_am_i(), fd, (long)n);
+                       ssize_t n = read(fd, buf + got, len - got);
+                       if (DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2)) {
+                               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] safe_read(%d)=%" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d\n",
+                                       who_am_i(), fd, (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)n);
+                       }
                        if (n == 0)
                                break;
                        if (n < 0) {
                                if (errno == EINTR)
                                        continue;
-                               goto read_failed;
+                               rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "safe_read failed to read %" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d bytes",
+                                       (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)len);
+                               exit_cleanup(RERR_STREAMIO);
                        }
                        if ((got += (size_t)n) == len)
                                break;
@@ -300,7 +307,7 @@ static const char *what_fd_is(int fd)
  * is not used on the socket except very early in the transfer. */
 static void safe_write(int fd, const char *buf, size_t len)
 {
-       int n;
+       ssize_t n;
 
        assert(fd != iobuf.out_fd);
 
@@ -311,8 +318,8 @@ static void safe_write(int fd, const char *buf, size_t len)
                if (errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK && errno != EAGAIN) {
                  write_failed:
                        rsyserr(FERROR, errno,
-                               "safe_write failed to write %ld bytes to %s [%s]",
-                               (long)len, what_fd_is(fd), who_am_i());
+                               "safe_write failed to write %" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d bytes to %s",
+                               (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)len, what_fd_is(fd));
                        exit_cleanup(RERR_STREAMIO);
                }
        } else {
@@ -333,11 +340,11 @@ static void safe_write(int fd, const char *buf, size_t len)
                cnt = select(fd + 1, NULL, &w_fds, NULL, &tv);
                if (cnt <= 0) {
                        if (cnt < 0 && errno == EBADF) {
-                               rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "safe_write select failed on %s [%s]",
-                                       what_fd_is(fd), who_am_i());
+                               rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "safe_write select failed on %s", what_fd_is(fd));
                                exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
                        }
-                       check_timeout();
+                       if (io_timeout)
+                               maybe_send_keepalive(time(NULL), MSK_ALLOW_FLUSH);
                        continue;
                }
 
@@ -358,7 +365,7 @@ static void safe_write(int fd, const char *buf, size_t len)
  * a chunk of data and put it into the output buffer. */
 static void forward_filesfrom_data(void)
 {
-       int len;
+       ssize_t len;
 
        len = read(ff_forward_fd, ff_xb.buf + ff_xb.len, ff_xb.size - ff_xb.len);
        if (len <= 0) {
@@ -373,8 +380,10 @@ static void forward_filesfrom_data(void)
                return;
        }
 
-       if (DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2))
-               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] files-from read=%ld\n", who_am_i(), (long)len);
+       if (DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2)) {
+               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] files-from read=%" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d\n",
+                       who_am_i(), (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)len);
+       }
 
 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
        len += ff_xb.len;
@@ -460,7 +469,8 @@ static void forward_filesfrom_data(void)
 void reduce_iobuf_size(xbuf *out, size_t new_size)
 {
        if (new_size < out->size) {
-               if (DEBUG_GTE(IO, 4)) {
+               /* Avoid weird buffer interactions by only outputting this to stderr. */
+               if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 4)) {
                        const char *name = out == &iobuf.out ? "iobuf.out"
                                         : out == &iobuf.msg ? "iobuf.msg"
                                         : NULL;
@@ -477,7 +487,8 @@ void restore_iobuf_size(xbuf *out)
 {
        if (IOBUF_WAS_REDUCED(out->size)) {
                size_t new_size = IOBUF_RESTORE_SIZE(out->size);
-               if (DEBUG_GTE(IO, 4)) {
+               /* Avoid weird buffer interactions by only outputting this to stderr. */
+               if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 4)) {
                        const char *name = out == &iobuf.out ? "iobuf.out"
                                         : out == &iobuf.msg ? "iobuf.msg"
                                         : NULL;
@@ -490,23 +501,32 @@ void restore_iobuf_size(xbuf *out)
        }
 }
 
-/* Perform buffered input and output until specified conditions are met.  When
- * given a "needed" read requirement, we'll return without doing any I/O if the
- * iobuf.in bytes are already available.  When reading, we'll read as many
- * bytes as we can into the buffer, and return as soon as we meet the minimum
- * read requirement.  When given a "needed" write requirement, we'll return
- * without doing any I/O if that many bytes will fit in the output buffer (we
- * check either iobuf.out or iobuf.msg, depending on the flags).  When writing,
- * we write out as much as we can, and return as soon as the given free-space
- * requirement is available.
+static void handle_kill_signal(BOOL flush_ok)
+{
+       got_kill_signal = -1;
+       flush_ok_after_signal = flush_ok;
+       exit_cleanup(RERR_SIGNAL);
+}
+
+/* Perform buffered input and/or output until specified conditions are met.
+ * When given a "needed" read or write request, this returns without doing any
+ * I/O if the needed input bytes or write space is already available.  Once I/O
+ * is needed, this will try to do whatever reading and/or writing is currently
+ * possible, up to the maximum buffer allowances, no matter if this is a read
+ * or write request.  However, the I/O stops as soon as the required input
+ * bytes or output space is available.  If this is not a read request, the
+ * routine may also do some advantageous reading of messages from a multiplexed
+ * input source (which ensures that we don't jam up with everyone in their
+ * "need to write" code and nobody reading the accumulated data that would make
+ * writing possible).
  *
- * The iobuf.out and iobuf.msg buffers are circular, so some writes into them
- * will need to be split when the data needs to wrap around to the start.  In
- * order to help make this easier for some operations (such as the use of
- * SIVAL() into the buffer) a buffer may be temporarily shortened, but the
- * original size will be automatically restored.  The iobuf.in buffer is also
- * circular, so callers may need to split their reading of the data if it spans
- * the end.  See also the 3 raw_* iobuf vars that are used in the handling of
+ * The iobuf.in, .out and .msg buffers are all circular.  Callers need to be
+ * aware that some data copies will need to be split when the bytes wrap around
+ * from the end to the start.  In order to help make writing into the output
+ * buffers easier for some operations (such as the use of SIVAL() into the
+ * buffer) a buffer may be temporarily shortened by a small amount, but the
+ * original size will be automatically restored when the .pos wraps to the
+ * start.  See also the 3 raw_* iobuf vars that are used in the handling of
  * MSG_DATA bytes as they are read-from/written-into the buffers.
  *
  * When writing, we flush data in the following priority order:
@@ -547,52 +567,59 @@ static char *perform_io(size_t needed, int flags)
        case PIO_NEED_INPUT:
                /* We never resize the circular input buffer. */
                if (iobuf.in.size < needed) {
-                       rprintf(FERROR, "need to read %ld bytes, iobuf.in.buf is only %ld bytes.\n",
-                               (long)needed, (long)iobuf.in.size);
+                       rprintf(FERROR, "need to read %" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d bytes,"
+                                       " iobuf.in.buf is only %" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d bytes.\n",
+                               (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)needed, (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)iobuf.in.size);
                        exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
                }
 
-               if (DEBUG_GTE(IO, 3)) {
-                       rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] perform_io(%ld, %sinput)\n",
-                               who_am_i(), (long)needed, flags & PIO_CONSUME_INPUT ? "consume&" : "");
+               if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 3)) {
+                       rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] perform_io(%" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d, %sinput)\n",
+                               who_am_i(), (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)needed, flags & PIO_CONSUME_INPUT ? "consume&" : "");
                }
                break;
 
        case PIO_NEED_OUTROOM:
                /* We never resize the circular output buffer. */
                if (iobuf.out.size - iobuf.out_empty_len < needed) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "need to write %ld bytes, iobuf.out.buf is only %ld bytes.\n",
-                               (long)needed, (long)(iobuf.out.size - iobuf.out_empty_len));
+                       fprintf(stderr, "need to write %" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d bytes,"
+                                       " iobuf.out.buf is only %" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d bytes.\n",
+                               (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)needed, (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)(iobuf.out.size - iobuf.out_empty_len));
                        exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
                }
 
-               if (DEBUG_GTE(IO, 3)) {
-                       rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] perform_io(%ld, outroom) needs to flush %ld\n",
-                               who_am_i(), (long)needed,
+               if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 3)) {
+                       rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] perform_io(%" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d,"
+                                      " outroom) needs to flush %" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d\n",
+                               who_am_i(), (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)needed,
                                iobuf.out.len + needed > iobuf.out.size
-                               ? (long)(iobuf.out.len + needed - iobuf.out.size) : 0L);
+                               ? (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)(iobuf.out.len + needed - iobuf.out.size) : (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)0);
                }
                break;
 
        case PIO_NEED_MSGROOM:
                /* We never resize the circular message buffer. */
                if (iobuf.msg.size < needed) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "need to write %ld bytes, iobuf.msg.buf is only %ld bytes.\n",
-                               (long)needed, (long)iobuf.msg.size);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "need to write %" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d bytes,"
+                                       " iobuf.msg.buf is only %" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d bytes.\n",
+                               (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)needed, (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)iobuf.msg.size);
                        exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
                }
 
-               if (DEBUG_GTE(IO, 3)) {
-                       rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] perform_io(%ld, msgroom) needs to flush %ld\n",
-                               who_am_i(), (long)needed,
+               if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 3)) {
+                       rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] perform_io(%" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d,"
+                                      " msgroom) needs to flush %" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d\n",
+                               who_am_i(), (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)needed,
                                iobuf.msg.len + needed > iobuf.msg.size
-                               ? (long)(iobuf.msg.len + needed - iobuf.msg.size) : 0L);
+                               ? (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)(iobuf.msg.len + needed - iobuf.msg.size) : (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)0);
                }
                break;
 
        case 0:
-               if (DEBUG_GTE(IO, 3))
-                       rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] perform_io(%ld, %d)\n", who_am_i(), (long)needed, flags);
+               if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 3)) {
+                       rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] perform_io(%" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d, %d)\n",
+                               who_am_i(), (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)needed, flags);
+               }
                break;
 
        default:
@@ -649,9 +676,9 @@ static char *perform_io(size_t needed, int flags)
                                        SIVAL(iobuf.out.buf + iobuf.raw_data_header_pos, 0,
                                              ((MPLEX_BASE + (int)MSG_DATA)<<24) + iobuf.out.len - 4);
 
-                                       if (DEBUG_GTE(IO, 1)) {
-                                               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] send_msg(%d, %ld)\n",
-                                                       who_am_i(), (int)MSG_DATA, (long)iobuf.out.len - 4);
+                                       if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 1)) {
+                                               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] send_msg(%d, %" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d)\n",
+                                                       who_am_i(), (int)MSG_DATA, (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)iobuf.out.len - 4);
                                        }
 
                                        /* reserve room for the next MSG_DATA header */
@@ -709,8 +736,11 @@ static char *perform_io(size_t needed, int flags)
                        break;
                }
 
+               if (got_kill_signal > 0)
+                       handle_kill_signal(True);
+
                if (extra_flist_sending_enabled) {
-                       if (file_total - file_old_total < MAX_FILECNT_LOOKAHEAD)
+                       if (file_total - file_old_total < MAX_FILECNT_LOOKAHEAD && IN_MULTIPLEXED_AND_READY)
                                tv.tv_sec = 0;
                        else {
                                extra_flist_sending_enabled = False;
@@ -732,14 +762,14 @@ static char *perform_io(size_t needed, int flags)
                                send_extra_file_list(sock_f_out, -1);
                                extra_flist_sending_enabled = !flist_eof;
                        } else
-                               check_timeout();
+                               check_timeout((flags & PIO_NEED_INPUT) != 0, 0);
                        FD_ZERO(&r_fds); /* Just in case... */
                        FD_ZERO(&w_fds);
                }
 
                if (iobuf.in_fd >= 0 && FD_ISSET(iobuf.in_fd, &r_fds)) {
                        size_t len, pos = iobuf.in.pos + iobuf.in.len;
-                       int n;
+                       ssize_t n;
                        if (pos >= iobuf.in.size) {
                                pos -= iobuf.in.size;
                                len = iobuf.in.size - iobuf.in.len;
@@ -766,19 +796,29 @@ static char *perform_io(size_t needed, int flags)
                                        exit_cleanup(RERR_SOCKETIO);
                                }
                        }
-                       if (msgs2stderr && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2))
-                               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] recv=%ld\n", who_am_i(), (long)n);
+                       if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2)) {
+                               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] recv=%" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d\n",
+                                       who_am_i(), (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)n);
+                       }
 
-                       if (io_timeout)
+                       if (io_timeout) {
                                last_io_in = time(NULL);
+                               if (io_timeout && flags & PIO_NEED_INPUT)
+                                       maybe_send_keepalive(last_io_in, 0);
+                       }
                        stats.total_read += n;
 
                        iobuf.in.len += n;
                }
 
+               if (stop_at_utime && time(NULL) >= stop_at_utime) {
+                       rprintf(FERROR, "stopping at requested limit\n");
+                       exit_cleanup(RERR_TIMEOUT);
+               }
+
                if (out && FD_ISSET(iobuf.out_fd, &w_fds)) {
                        size_t len = iobuf.raw_flushing_ends_before ? iobuf.raw_flushing_ends_before - out->pos : out->len;
-                       int n;
+                       ssize_t n;
 
                        if (bwlimit_writemax && len > bwlimit_writemax)
                                len = bwlimit_writemax;
@@ -793,14 +833,14 @@ static char *perform_io(size_t needed, int flags)
                                        msgs2stderr = 1;
                                        iobuf.out_fd = -2;
                                        iobuf.out.len = iobuf.msg.len = iobuf.raw_flushing_ends_before = 0;
-                                       rsyserr(FERROR_SOCKET, errno, "[%s] write error", who_am_i());
+                                       rsyserr(FERROR_SOCKET, errno, "write error");
                                        drain_multiplex_messages();
                                        exit_cleanup(RERR_SOCKETIO);
                                }
                        }
-                       if (msgs2stderr && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2)) {
-                               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] %s sent=%ld\n",
-                                       who_am_i(), out == &iobuf.out ? "out" : "msg", (long)n);
+                       if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2)) {
+                               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] %s sent=%" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d\n",
+                                       who_am_i(), out == &iobuf.out ? "out" : "msg", (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)n);
                        }
 
                        if (io_timeout)
@@ -825,6 +865,9 @@ static char *perform_io(size_t needed, int flags)
                        }
                }
 
+               if (got_kill_signal > 0)
+                       handle_kill_signal(True);
+
                /* We need to help prevent deadlock by doing what reading
                 * we can whenever we are here trying to write. */
                if (IN_MULTIPLEXED_AND_READY && !(flags & PIO_NEED_INPUT)) {
@@ -844,6 +887,9 @@ static char *perform_io(size_t needed, int flags)
        }
   double_break:
 
+       if (got_kill_signal > 0)
+               handle_kill_signal(True);
+
        data = iobuf.in.buf + iobuf.in.pos;
 
        if (flags & PIO_CONSUME_INPUT) {
@@ -887,6 +933,13 @@ void noop_io_until_death(void)
 {
        char buf[1024];
 
+       if (!iobuf.in.buf || !iobuf.out.buf || iobuf.in_fd < 0 || iobuf.out_fd < 0 || kluge_around_eof)
+               return;
+
+       /* If we're talking to a daemon over a socket, don't short-circuit this logic */
+       if (msgs2stderr && daemon_connection >= 0)
+               return;
+
        kluge_around_eof = 2;
        /* Setting an I/O timeout ensures that if something inexplicably weird
         * happens, we won't hang around forever. */
@@ -897,18 +950,20 @@ void noop_io_until_death(void)
                read_buf(iobuf.in_fd, buf, sizeof buf);
 }
 
-/* Buffer a message for the multiplexed output stream.  Is never used for MSG_DATA. */
+/* Buffer a message for the multiplexed output stream.  Is not used for (normal) MSG_DATA. */
 int send_msg(enum msgcode code, const char *buf, size_t len, int convert)
 {
        char *hdr;
        size_t needed, pos;
-       BOOL want_debug = DEBUG_GTE(IO, 1) && convert >= 0 && (msgs2stderr || code != MSG_INFO);
+       BOOL want_debug = DEBUG_GTE(IO, 1) && convert >= 0 && (msgs2stderr == 1 || code != MSG_INFO);
 
        if (!OUT_MULTIPLEXED)
                return 0;
 
-       if (want_debug)
-               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] send_msg(%d, %ld)\n", who_am_i(), (int)code, (long)len);
+       if (want_debug) {
+               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] send_msg(%d, %" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d)\n",
+                       who_am_i(), (int)code, (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)len);
+       }
 
        /* When checking for enough free space for this message, we need to
         * make sure that there is space for the 4-byte header, plus we'll
@@ -923,8 +978,17 @@ int send_msg(enum msgcode code, const char *buf, size_t len, int convert)
        } else
 #endif
                needed = len + 4 + 3;
-       if (iobuf.msg.len + needed > iobuf.msg.size)
-               perform_io(needed, PIO_NEED_MSGROOM);
+       if (iobuf.msg.len + needed > iobuf.msg.size) {
+               if (am_sender)
+                       perform_io(needed, PIO_NEED_MSGROOM);
+               else { /* We sometimes allow the iobuf.msg size to increase to avoid a deadlock. */
+                       size_t old_size = iobuf.msg.size;
+                       restore_iobuf_size(&iobuf.msg);
+                       realloc_xbuf(&iobuf.msg, iobuf.msg.size * 2);
+                       if (iobuf.msg.pos + iobuf.msg.len > old_size)
+                               memcpy(iobuf.msg.buf + old_size, iobuf.msg.buf, iobuf.msg.pos + iobuf.msg.len - old_size);
+               }
+       }
 
        pos = iobuf.msg.pos + iobuf.msg.len; /* Must be set after any flushing. */
        if (pos >= iobuf.msg.size)
@@ -959,8 +1023,8 @@ int send_msg(enum msgcode code, const char *buf, size_t len, int convert)
        {
                size_t siz;
 
-               if ((pos += 4) >= iobuf.msg.size)
-                       pos -= iobuf.msg.size;
+               if ((pos += 4) == iobuf.msg.size)
+                       pos = 0;
 
                /* Handle a split copy if we wrap around the end of the circular buffer. */
                if (pos >= iobuf.msg.pos && (siz = iobuf.msg.size - pos) < len) {
@@ -974,8 +1038,10 @@ int send_msg(enum msgcode code, const char *buf, size_t len, int convert)
 
        SIVAL(hdr, 0, ((MPLEX_BASE + (int)code)<<24) + len);
 
-       if (want_debug && convert > 0)
-               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] converted msg len=%ld\n", who_am_i(), (long)len);
+       if (want_debug && convert > 0) {
+               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] converted msg len=%" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d\n",
+                       who_am_i(), (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)len);
+       }
 
        return 1;
 }
@@ -1007,13 +1073,20 @@ static void got_flist_entry_status(enum festatus status, int ndx)
        case FES_SUCCESS:
                if (remove_source_files)
                        send_msg_int(MSG_SUCCESS, ndx);
+               /* FALL THROUGH */
+       case FES_NO_SEND:
+#ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
                if (preserve_hard_links) {
                        struct file_struct *file = flist->files[ndx - flist->ndx_start];
                        if (F_IS_HLINKED(file)) {
+                               if (status == FES_NO_SEND)
+                                       flist_ndx_push(&hlink_list, -2); /* indicates a failure follows */
                                flist_ndx_push(&hlink_list, ndx);
-                               flist->in_progress++;
+                               if (inc_recurse)
+                                       flist->in_progress++;
                        }
                }
+#endif
                break;
        case FES_REDO:
                if (read_batch) {
@@ -1025,8 +1098,6 @@ static void got_flist_entry_status(enum festatus status, int ndx)
                        flist->to_redo++;
                flist_ndx_push(&redo_list, ndx);
                break;
-       case FES_NO_SEND:
-               break;
        }
 }
 
@@ -1041,13 +1112,15 @@ void io_set_sock_fds(int f_in, int f_out)
 void set_io_timeout(int secs)
 {
        io_timeout = secs;
+       allowed_lull = (io_timeout + 1) / 2;
 
-       if (!io_timeout || io_timeout > SELECT_TIMEOUT)
+       if (!io_timeout || allowed_lull > SELECT_TIMEOUT)
                select_timeout = SELECT_TIMEOUT;
        else
-               select_timeout = io_timeout;
+               select_timeout = allowed_lull;
 
-       allowed_lull = read_batch ? 0 : (io_timeout + 1) / 2;
+       if (read_batch)
+               allowed_lull = 0;
 }
 
 static void check_for_d_option_error(const char *msg)
@@ -1075,8 +1148,7 @@ static void check_for_d_option_error(const char *msg)
        }
 
        if (saw_d) {
-               rprintf(FWARNING,
-                   "*** Try using \"--old-d\" if remote rsync is <= 2.6.3 ***\n");
+               rprintf(FWARNING, "*** Try using \"--old-d\" if remote rsync is <= 2.6.3 ***\n");
        }
 }
 
@@ -1138,7 +1210,7 @@ int read_line(int fd, char *buf, size_t bufsiz, int flags)
 
 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
        if (flags & RL_CONVERT && iconv_buf.size < bufsiz)
-               realloc_xbuf(&iconv_buf, bufsiz + 1024);
+               realloc_xbuf(&iconv_buf, ROUND_UP_1024(bufsiz) + 1024);
 #endif
 
   start:
@@ -1188,8 +1260,7 @@ void read_args(int f_in, char *mod_name, char *buf, size_t bufsiz, int rl_nulls,
               char ***argv_p, int *argc_p, char **request_p)
 {
        int maxargs = MAX_ARGS;
-       int dot_pos = 0;
-       int argc = 0;
+       int dot_pos = 0, argc = 0, request_len = 0;
        char **argv, *p;
        int rl_flags = (rl_nulls ? RL_EOL_NULLS : 0);
 
@@ -1197,33 +1268,37 @@ void read_args(int f_in, char *mod_name, char *buf, size_t bufsiz, int rl_nulls,
        rl_flags |= (protect_args && ic_recv != (iconv_t)-1 ? RL_CONVERT : 0);
 #endif
 
-       if (!(argv = new_array(char *, maxargs)))
-               out_of_memory("read_args");
+       argv = new_array(char *, maxargs);
        if (mod_name && !protect_args)
                argv[argc++] = "rsyncd";
 
+       if (request_p)
+               *request_p = NULL;
+
        while (1) {
                if (read_line(f_in, buf, bufsiz, rl_flags) == 0)
                        break;
 
                if (argc == maxargs-1) {
                        maxargs += MAX_ARGS;
-                       if (!(argv = realloc_array(argv, char *, maxargs)))
-                               out_of_memory("read_args");
+                       argv = realloc_array(argv, char *, maxargs);
                }
 
                if (dot_pos) {
-                       if (request_p) {
-                               *request_p = strdup(buf);
-                               request_p = NULL;
+                       if (request_p && request_len < 1024) {
+                               int len = strlen(buf);
+                               if (request_len)
+                                       request_p[0][request_len++] = ' ';
+                               *request_p = realloc_array(*request_p, char, request_len + len + 1);
+                               memcpy(*request_p + request_len, buf, len + 1);
+                               request_len += len;
                        }
                        if (mod_name)
                                glob_expand_module(mod_name, buf, &argv, &argc, &maxargs);
                        else
                                glob_expand(buf, &argv, &argc, &maxargs);
                } else {
-                       if (!(p = strdup(buf)))
-                               out_of_memory("read_args");
+                       p = strdup(buf);
                        argv[argc++] = p;
                        if (*p == '.' && p[1] == '\0')
                                dot_pos = argc;
@@ -1239,7 +1314,7 @@ void read_args(int f_in, char *mod_name, char *buf, size_t bufsiz, int rl_nulls,
 
 BOOL io_start_buffering_out(int f_out)
 {
-       if (msgs2stderr && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2))
+       if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2))
                rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] io_start_buffering_out(%d)\n", who_am_i(), f_out);
 
        if (iobuf.out.buf) {
@@ -1258,7 +1333,7 @@ BOOL io_start_buffering_out(int f_out)
 
 BOOL io_start_buffering_in(int f_in)
 {
-       if (msgs2stderr && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2))
+       if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2))
                rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] io_start_buffering_in(%d)\n", who_am_i(), f_in);
 
        if (iobuf.in.buf) {
@@ -1277,7 +1352,7 @@ BOOL io_start_buffering_in(int f_in)
 
 void io_end_buffering_in(BOOL free_buffers)
 {
-       if (msgs2stderr && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2)) {
+       if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2)) {
                rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] io_end_buffering_in(IOBUF_%s_BUFS)\n",
                        who_am_i(), free_buffers ? "FREE" : "KEEP");
        }
@@ -1292,7 +1367,7 @@ void io_end_buffering_in(BOOL free_buffers)
 
 void io_end_buffering_out(BOOL free_buffers)
 {
-       if (msgs2stderr && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2)) {
+       if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2)) {
                rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] io_end_buffering_out(IOBUF_%s_BUFS)\n",
                        who_am_i(), free_buffers ? "FREE" : "KEEP");
        }
@@ -1314,20 +1389,37 @@ void maybe_flush_socket(int important)
                io_flush(NORMAL_FLUSH);
 }
 
-void maybe_send_keepalive(void)
-{
-       if (time(NULL) - last_io_out >= allowed_lull) {
-               if (!iobuf.msg.len && iobuf.out.len == iobuf.out_empty_len) {
-                       if (protocol_version < 29)
-                               return; /* there's nothing we can do */
-                       if (protocol_version >= 30)
-                               send_msg(MSG_NOOP, "", 0, 0);
-                       else {
-                               write_int(iobuf.out_fd, cur_flist->used);
-                               write_shortint(iobuf.out_fd, ITEM_IS_NEW);
-                       }
-               }
-               if (iobuf.msg.len)
+/* Older rsync versions used to send either a MSG_NOOP (protocol 30) or a
+ * raw-data-based keep-alive (protocol 29), both of which implied forwarding of
+ * the message through the sender.  Since the new timeout method does not need
+ * any forwarding, we just send an empty MSG_DATA message, which works with all
+ * rsync versions.  This avoids any message forwarding, and leaves the raw-data
+ * stream alone (since we can never be quite sure if that stream is in the
+ * right state for a keep-alive message). */
+void maybe_send_keepalive(time_t now, int flags)
+{
+       if (flags & MSK_ACTIVE_RECEIVER)
+               last_io_in = now; /* Fudge things when we're working hard on the files. */
+
+       /* Early in the transfer (before the receiver forks) the receiving side doesn't
+        * care if it hasn't sent data in a while as long as it is receiving data (in
+        * fact, a pre-3.1.0 rsync would die if we tried to send it a keep alive during
+        * this time).  So, if we're an early-receiving proc, just return and let the
+        * incoming data determine if we timeout. */
+       if (!am_sender && !am_receiver && !am_generator)
+               return;
+
+       if (now - last_io_out >= allowed_lull) {
+               /* The receiver is special:  it only sends keep-alive messages if it is
+                * actively receiving data.  Otherwise, it lets the generator timeout. */
+               if (am_receiver && now - last_io_in >= io_timeout)
+                       return;
+
+               if (!iobuf.msg.len && iobuf.out.len == iobuf.out_empty_len)
+                       send_msg(MSG_DATA, "", 0, 0);
+               if (!(flags & MSK_ALLOW_FLUSH)) {
+                       /* Let the caller worry about writing out the data. */
+               } else if (iobuf.msg.len)
                        perform_io(iobuf.msg.size - iobuf.msg.len + 1, PIO_NEED_MSGROOM);
                else if (iobuf.out.len > iobuf.out_empty_len)
                        io_flush(NORMAL_FLUSH);
@@ -1363,8 +1455,10 @@ static void read_a_msg(void)
        msg_bytes = tag & 0xFFFFFF;
        tag = (tag >> 24) - MPLEX_BASE;
 
-       if (DEBUG_GTE(IO, 1) && msgs2stderr)
-               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] got msg=%d, len=%ld\n", who_am_i(), (int)tag, (long)msg_bytes);
+       if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 1)) {
+               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] got msg=%d, len=%" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d\n",
+                       who_am_i(), (int)tag, (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)msg_bytes);
+       }
 
        switch (tag) {
        case MSG_DATA:
@@ -1373,8 +1467,9 @@ static void read_a_msg(void)
                 * the buffer the msg data will end once it is read.  It is
                 * possible that this points off the end of the buffer, in
                 * which case the gradual reading of the input stream will
-                * cause this value to decrease and eventually become real. */
-               iobuf.raw_input_ends_before = iobuf.in.pos + msg_bytes;
+                * cause this value to wrap around and eventually become real. */
+               if (msg_bytes)
+                       iobuf.raw_input_ends_before = iobuf.in.pos + msg_bytes;
                iobuf.in_multiplexed = 1;
                break;
        case MSG_STATS:
@@ -1391,12 +1486,12 @@ static void read_a_msg(void)
                got_flist_entry_status(FES_REDO, val);
                break;
        case MSG_IO_ERROR:
-               if (msg_bytes != 4 || am_sender)
+               if (msg_bytes != 4)
                        goto invalid_msg;
                val = raw_read_int();
                iobuf.in_multiplexed = 1;
                io_error |= val;
-               if (!am_generator)
+               if (am_receiver)
                        send_msg_int(MSG_IO_ERROR, val);
                break;
        case MSG_IO_TIMEOUT:
@@ -1411,9 +1506,12 @@ static void read_a_msg(void)
                }
                break;
        case MSG_NOOP:
-               if (am_sender)
-                       maybe_send_keepalive();
+               /* Support protocol-30 keep-alive method. */
+               if (msg_bytes != 0)
+                       goto invalid_msg;
                iobuf.in_multiplexed = 1;
+               if (am_sender)
+                       maybe_send_keepalive(time(NULL), MSK_ALLOW_FLUSH);
                break;
        case MSG_DELETED:
                if (msg_bytes >= sizeof data)
@@ -1515,8 +1613,11 @@ static void read_a_msg(void)
                        exit_cleanup(RERR_STREAMIO);
                }
                raw_read_buf(data, msg_bytes);
-               iobuf.in_multiplexed = 1;
+               /* We don't set in_multiplexed value back to 1 before writing this message
+                * because the write might loop back and read yet another message, over and
+                * over again, while waiting for room to put the message in the msg buffer. */
                rwrite((enum logcode)tag, data, msg_bytes, !am_generator);
+               iobuf.in_multiplexed = 1;
                if (first_message) {
                        if (list_only && !am_sender && tag == 1 && msg_bytes < sizeof data) {
                                data[msg_bytes] = '\0';
@@ -1533,8 +1634,10 @@ static void read_a_msg(void)
                else
                        goto invalid_msg;
                iobuf.in_multiplexed = 1;
-               if (DEBUG_GTE(EXIT, 3))
-                       rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] got MSG_ERROR_EXIT with %d bytes\n", who_am_i(), msg_bytes);
+               if (DEBUG_GTE(EXIT, 3)) {
+                       rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] got MSG_ERROR_EXIT with %" SIZE_T_FMT_MOD "d bytes\n",
+                                       who_am_i(), (SIZE_T_FMT_CAST)msg_bytes);
+               }
                if (msg_bytes == 0) {
                        if (!am_sender && !am_generator) {
                                if (DEBUG_GTE(EXIT, 3)) {
@@ -1544,23 +1647,19 @@ static void read_a_msg(void)
                                send_msg(MSG_ERROR_EXIT, "", 0, 0);
                                io_flush(FULL_FLUSH);
                        }
-                       val = 0;
-               } else {
-                       val = raw_read_int();
-                       if (protocol_version >= 31) {
-                               if (am_generator) {
-                                       if (DEBUG_GTE(EXIT, 3)) {
-                                               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] sending MSG_ERROR_EXIT with exit_code %d\n",
-                                                       who_am_i(), val);
-                                       }
-                                       send_msg_int(MSG_ERROR_EXIT, val);
-                               } else {
-                                       if (DEBUG_GTE(EXIT, 3)) {
-                                               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] sending MSG_ERROR_EXIT (len 0)\n",
-                                                       who_am_i());
-                                       }
-                                       send_msg(MSG_ERROR_EXIT, "", 0, 0);
+               } else if (protocol_version >= 31) {
+                       if (am_generator || am_receiver) {
+                               if (DEBUG_GTE(EXIT, 3)) {
+                                       rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] sending MSG_ERROR_EXIT with exit_code %d\n",
+                                               who_am_i(), val);
+                               }
+                               send_msg_int(MSG_ERROR_EXIT, val);
+                       } else {
+                               if (DEBUG_GTE(EXIT, 3)) {
+                                       rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] sending MSG_ERROR_EXIT (len 0)\n",
+                                               who_am_i());
                                }
+                               send_msg(MSG_ERROR_EXIT, "", 0, 0);
                        }
                }
                /* Send a negative linenum so that we don't end up
@@ -1620,7 +1719,7 @@ void wait_for_receiver(void)
                                rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] receiving flist for dir %d\n",
                                        who_am_i(), ndx);
                        }
-                       flist = recv_file_list(iobuf.in_fd);
+                       flist = recv_file_list(iobuf.in_fd, ndx);
                        flist->parent_ndx = ndx;
 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
                        if (preserve_hard_links)
@@ -1720,7 +1819,7 @@ int64 read_varlong(int f, uchar min_bytes)
 #if SIZEOF_INT64 < 8
        u.x = IVAL(u.b,0);
 #elif CAREFUL_ALIGNMENT
-       u.x = IVAL(u.b,0) | (((int64)IVAL(u.b,4))<<32);
+       u.x = IVAL64(u.b,0);
 #endif
        return u.x;
 }
@@ -1896,7 +1995,7 @@ static void sleep_for_bwlimit(int bytes_written)
        if (prior_tv.tv_sec) {
                elapsed_usec = (start_tv.tv_sec - prior_tv.tv_sec) * ONE_SEC
                             + (start_tv.tv_usec - prior_tv.tv_usec);
-               total_written -= elapsed_usec * bwlimit / (ONE_SEC/1024);
+               total_written -= (int64)elapsed_usec * bwlimit / (ONE_SEC/1024);
                if (total_written < 0)
                        total_written = 0;
        }
@@ -1917,13 +2016,14 @@ static void sleep_for_bwlimit(int bytes_written)
        total_written = (sleep_usec - elapsed_usec) * bwlimit / (ONE_SEC/1024);
 }
 
-void io_flush(int flush_it_all)
+void io_flush(int flush_type)
 {
        if (iobuf.out.len > iobuf.out_empty_len) {
-               if (flush_it_all) /* FULL_FLUSH: flush everything in the output buffers */
+               if (flush_type == FULL_FLUSH)           /* flush everything in the output buffers */
                        perform_io(iobuf.out.size - iobuf.out_empty_len, PIO_NEED_OUTROOM);
-               else /* NORMAL_FLUSH: flush at least 1 byte */
+               else if (flush_type == NORMAL_FLUSH)    /* flush at least 1 byte */
                        perform_io(iobuf.out.size - iobuf.out.len + 1, PIO_NEED_OUTROOM);
+                                                       /* MSG_FLUSH: flush iobuf.msg only */
        }
        if (iobuf.msg.len)
                perform_io(iobuf.msg.size, PIO_NEED_MSGROOM);
@@ -1948,20 +2048,20 @@ void write_varint(int f, int32 x)
 {
        char b[5];
        uchar bit;
-       int cnt = 4;
+       int cnt;
 
        SIVAL(b, 1, x);
 
-       while (cnt > 1 && b[cnt] == 0)
-               cnt--;
+       for (cnt = 4; cnt > 1 && b[cnt] == 0; cnt--) {}
        bit = ((uchar)1<<(7-cnt+1));
+
        if (CVAL(b, cnt) >= bit) {
                cnt++;
                *b = ~(bit-1);
        } else if (cnt > 1)
                *b = b[cnt] | ~(bit*2-1);
        else
-               *b = b[cnt];
+               *b = b[1];
 
        write_buf(f, b, cnt);
 }
@@ -1972,10 +2072,10 @@ void write_varlong(int f, int64 x, uchar min_bytes)
        uchar bit;
        int cnt = 8;
 
-       SIVAL(b, 1, x);
 #if SIZEOF_INT64 >= 8
-       SIVAL(b, 5, x >> 32);
+       SIVAL64(b, 1, x);
 #else
+       SIVAL(b, 1, x);
        if (x <= 0x7FFFFFFF && x >= 0)
                memset(b + 5, 0, 4);
        else {
@@ -2022,6 +2122,19 @@ void write_longint(int f, int64 x)
 #endif
 }
 
+void write_bigbuf(int f, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+       size_t half_max = (iobuf.out.size - iobuf.out_empty_len) / 2;
+
+       while (len > half_max + 1024) {
+               write_buf(f, buf, half_max);
+               buf += half_max;
+               len -= half_max;
+       }
+
+       write_buf(f, buf, len);
+}
+
 void write_buf(int f, const char *buf, size_t len)
 {
        size_t pos, siz;
@@ -2169,13 +2282,16 @@ int32 read_ndx(int f)
 /* Read a line of up to bufsiz-1 characters into buf.  Strips
  * the (required) trailing newline and all carriage returns.
  * Returns 1 for success; 0 for I/O error or truncation. */
-int read_line_old(int fd, char *buf, size_t bufsiz)
+int read_line_old(int fd, char *buf, size_t bufsiz, int eof_ok)
 {
+       assert(fd != iobuf.in_fd);
        bufsiz--; /* leave room for the null */
        while (bufsiz > 0) {
-               assert(fd != iobuf.in_fd);
-               if (safe_read(fd, buf, 1) == 0)
+               if (safe_read(fd, buf, 1) == 0) {
+                       if (eof_ok)
+                               break;
                        return 0;
+               }
                if (*buf == '\0')
                        return 0;
                if (*buf == '\n')
@@ -2202,7 +2318,7 @@ void io_printf(int fd, const char *format, ...)
        if (len < 0)
                exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
 
-       if (len > (int)sizeof buf) {
+       if (len >= (int)sizeof buf) {
                rprintf(FERROR, "io_printf() was too long for the buffer.\n");
                exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
        }
@@ -2215,7 +2331,7 @@ void io_start_multiplex_out(int fd)
 {
        io_flush(FULL_FLUSH);
 
-       if (msgs2stderr && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2))
+       if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2))
                rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] io_start_multiplex_out(%d)\n", who_am_i(), fd);
 
        if (!iobuf.msg.buf)
@@ -2223,6 +2339,7 @@ void io_start_multiplex_out(int fd)
 
        iobuf.out_empty_len = 4; /* See also OUT_MULTIPLEXED */
        io_start_buffering_out(fd);
+       got_kill_signal = 0;
 
        iobuf.raw_data_header_pos = iobuf.out.pos + iobuf.out.len;
        iobuf.out.len += 4;
@@ -2231,7 +2348,7 @@ void io_start_multiplex_out(int fd)
 /* Setup for multiplexing a MSG_* stream with the data stream. */
 void io_start_multiplex_in(int fd)
 {
-       if (msgs2stderr && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2))
+       if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2))
                rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] io_start_multiplex_in(%d)\n", who_am_i(), fd);
 
        iobuf.in_multiplexed = 1; /* See also IN_MULTIPLEXED */
@@ -2242,7 +2359,7 @@ int io_end_multiplex_in(int mode)
 {
        int ret = iobuf.in_multiplexed ? iobuf.in_fd : -1;
 
-       if (msgs2stderr && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2))
+       if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2))
                rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] io_end_multiplex_in(mode=%d)\n", who_am_i(), mode);
 
        iobuf.in_multiplexed = 0;
@@ -2260,7 +2377,7 @@ int io_end_multiplex_out(int mode)
 {
        int ret = iobuf.out_empty_len ? iobuf.out_fd : -1;
 
-       if (msgs2stderr && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2))
+       if (msgs2stderr == 1 && DEBUG_GTE(IO, 2))
                rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] io_end_multiplex_out(mode=%d)\n", who_am_i(), mode);
 
        if (mode != MPLX_TO_BUFFERED)
@@ -2270,6 +2387,9 @@ int io_end_multiplex_out(int mode)
 
        iobuf.out.len = 0;
        iobuf.out_empty_len = 0;
+       if (got_kill_signal > 0) /* Just in case... */
+               handle_kill_signal(False);
+       got_kill_signal = -1;
 
        return ret;
 }
@@ -2283,7 +2403,7 @@ void start_write_batch(int fd)
         * is involved. */
        write_int(batch_fd, protocol_version);
        if (protocol_version >= 30)
-               write_byte(batch_fd, inc_recurse);
+               write_varint(batch_fd, compat_flags);
        write_int(batch_fd, checksum_seed);
 
        if (am_sender)