Merge tag 'for-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux...
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / security / integrity / ima / ima_template.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2013 Politecnico di Torino, Italy
4  *                    TORSEC group -- https://security.polito.it
5  *
6  * Author: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
7  *
8  * File: ima_template.c
9  *      Helpers to manage template descriptors.
10  */
11
12 #include <linux/rculist.h>
13 #include "ima.h"
14 #include "ima_template_lib.h"
15
16 enum header_fields { HDR_PCR, HDR_DIGEST, HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME,
17                      HDR_TEMPLATE_DATA, HDR__LAST };
18
19 static struct ima_template_desc builtin_templates[] = {
20         {.name = IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME, .fmt = IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_FMT},
21         {.name = "ima-ng", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng"},
22         {.name = "ima-sig", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng|sig"},
23         {.name = "ima-buf", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng|buf"},
24         {.name = "ima-modsig", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng|sig|d-modsig|modsig"},
25         {.name = "", .fmt = ""},        /* placeholder for a custom format */
26 };
27
28 static LIST_HEAD(defined_templates);
29 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(template_list);
30
31 static const struct ima_template_field supported_fields[] = {
32         {.field_id = "d", .field_init = ima_eventdigest_init,
33          .field_show = ima_show_template_digest},
34         {.field_id = "n", .field_init = ima_eventname_init,
35          .field_show = ima_show_template_string},
36         {.field_id = "d-ng", .field_init = ima_eventdigest_ng_init,
37          .field_show = ima_show_template_digest_ng},
38         {.field_id = "n-ng", .field_init = ima_eventname_ng_init,
39          .field_show = ima_show_template_string},
40         {.field_id = "sig", .field_init = ima_eventsig_init,
41          .field_show = ima_show_template_sig},
42         {.field_id = "buf", .field_init = ima_eventbuf_init,
43          .field_show = ima_show_template_buf},
44         {.field_id = "d-modsig", .field_init = ima_eventdigest_modsig_init,
45          .field_show = ima_show_template_digest_ng},
46         {.field_id = "modsig", .field_init = ima_eventmodsig_init,
47          .field_show = ima_show_template_sig},
48 };
49
50 /*
51  * Used when restoring measurements carried over from a kexec. 'd' and 'n' don't
52  * need to be accounted for since they shouldn't be defined in the same template
53  * description as 'd-ng' and 'n-ng' respectively.
54  */
55 #define MAX_TEMPLATE_NAME_LEN sizeof("d-ng|n-ng|sig|buf|d-modisg|modsig")
56
57 static struct ima_template_desc *ima_template;
58
59 /**
60  * ima_template_has_modsig - Check whether template has modsig-related fields.
61  * @ima_template: IMA template to check.
62  *
63  * Tells whether the given template has fields referencing a file's appended
64  * signature.
65  */
66 bool ima_template_has_modsig(const struct ima_template_desc *ima_template)
67 {
68         int i;
69
70         for (i = 0; i < ima_template->num_fields; i++)
71                 if (!strcmp(ima_template->fields[i]->field_id, "modsig") ||
72                     !strcmp(ima_template->fields[i]->field_id, "d-modsig"))
73                         return true;
74
75         return false;
76 }
77
78 static int __init ima_template_setup(char *str)
79 {
80         struct ima_template_desc *template_desc;
81         int template_len = strlen(str);
82
83         if (ima_template)
84                 return 1;
85
86         ima_init_template_list();
87
88         /*
89          * Verify that a template with the supplied name exists.
90          * If not, use CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE.
91          */
92         template_desc = lookup_template_desc(str);
93         if (!template_desc) {
94                 pr_err("template %s not found, using %s\n",
95                        str, CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE);
96                 return 1;
97         }
98
99         /*
100          * Verify whether the current hash algorithm is supported
101          * by the 'ima' template.
102          */
103         if (template_len == 3 && strcmp(str, IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME) == 0 &&
104             ima_hash_algo != HASH_ALGO_SHA1 && ima_hash_algo != HASH_ALGO_MD5) {
105                 pr_err("template does not support hash alg\n");
106                 return 1;
107         }
108
109         ima_template = template_desc;
110         return 1;
111 }
112 __setup("ima_template=", ima_template_setup);
113
114 static int __init ima_template_fmt_setup(char *str)
115 {
116         int num_templates = ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_templates);
117
118         if (ima_template)
119                 return 1;
120
121         if (template_desc_init_fields(str, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
122                 pr_err("format string '%s' not valid, using template %s\n",
123                        str, CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE);
124                 return 1;
125         }
126
127         builtin_templates[num_templates - 1].fmt = str;
128         ima_template = builtin_templates + num_templates - 1;
129
130         return 1;
131 }
132 __setup("ima_template_fmt=", ima_template_fmt_setup);
133
134 struct ima_template_desc *lookup_template_desc(const char *name)
135 {
136         struct ima_template_desc *template_desc;
137         int found = 0;
138
139         rcu_read_lock();
140         list_for_each_entry_rcu(template_desc, &defined_templates, list) {
141                 if ((strcmp(template_desc->name, name) == 0) ||
142                     (strcmp(template_desc->fmt, name) == 0)) {
143                         found = 1;
144                         break;
145                 }
146         }
147         rcu_read_unlock();
148         return found ? template_desc : NULL;
149 }
150
151 static const struct ima_template_field *
152 lookup_template_field(const char *field_id)
153 {
154         int i;
155
156         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_fields); i++)
157                 if (strncmp(supported_fields[i].field_id, field_id,
158                             IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN) == 0)
159                         return &supported_fields[i];
160         return NULL;
161 }
162
163 static int template_fmt_size(const char *template_fmt)
164 {
165         char c;
166         int template_fmt_len = strlen(template_fmt);
167         int i = 0, j = 0;
168
169         while (i < template_fmt_len) {
170                 c = template_fmt[i];
171                 if (c == '|')
172                         j++;
173                 i++;
174         }
175
176         return j + 1;
177 }
178
179 int template_desc_init_fields(const char *template_fmt,
180                               const struct ima_template_field ***fields,
181                               int *num_fields)
182 {
183         const char *template_fmt_ptr;
184         const struct ima_template_field *found_fields[IMA_TEMPLATE_NUM_FIELDS_MAX];
185         int template_num_fields;
186         int i, len;
187
188         if (num_fields && *num_fields > 0) /* already initialized? */
189                 return 0;
190
191         template_num_fields = template_fmt_size(template_fmt);
192
193         if (template_num_fields > IMA_TEMPLATE_NUM_FIELDS_MAX) {
194                 pr_err("format string '%s' contains too many fields\n",
195                        template_fmt);
196                 return -EINVAL;
197         }
198
199         for (i = 0, template_fmt_ptr = template_fmt; i < template_num_fields;
200              i++, template_fmt_ptr += len + 1) {
201                 char tmp_field_id[IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN + 1];
202
203                 len = strchrnul(template_fmt_ptr, '|') - template_fmt_ptr;
204                 if (len == 0 || len > IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN) {
205                         pr_err("Invalid field with length %d\n", len);
206                         return -EINVAL;
207                 }
208
209                 memcpy(tmp_field_id, template_fmt_ptr, len);
210                 tmp_field_id[len] = '\0';
211                 found_fields[i] = lookup_template_field(tmp_field_id);
212                 if (!found_fields[i]) {
213                         pr_err("field '%s' not found\n", tmp_field_id);
214                         return -ENOENT;
215                 }
216         }
217
218         if (fields && num_fields) {
219                 *fields = kmalloc_array(i, sizeof(*fields), GFP_KERNEL);
220                 if (*fields == NULL)
221                         return -ENOMEM;
222
223                 memcpy(*fields, found_fields, i * sizeof(*fields));
224                 *num_fields = i;
225         }
226
227         return 0;
228 }
229
230 void ima_init_template_list(void)
231 {
232         int i;
233
234         if (!list_empty(&defined_templates))
235                 return;
236
237         spin_lock(&template_list);
238         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_templates); i++) {
239                 list_add_tail_rcu(&builtin_templates[i].list,
240                                   &defined_templates);
241         }
242         spin_unlock(&template_list);
243 }
244
245 struct ima_template_desc *ima_template_desc_current(void)
246 {
247         if (!ima_template) {
248                 ima_init_template_list();
249                 ima_template =
250                     lookup_template_desc(CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE);
251         }
252         return ima_template;
253 }
254
255 int __init ima_init_template(void)
256 {
257         struct ima_template_desc *template = ima_template_desc_current();
258         int result;
259
260         result = template_desc_init_fields(template->fmt,
261                                            &(template->fields),
262                                            &(template->num_fields));
263         if (result < 0)
264                 pr_err("template %s init failed, result: %d\n",
265                        (strlen(template->name) ?
266                        template->name : template->fmt), result);
267
268         return result;
269 }
270
271 static struct ima_template_desc *restore_template_fmt(char *template_name)
272 {
273         struct ima_template_desc *template_desc = NULL;
274         int ret;
275
276         ret = template_desc_init_fields(template_name, NULL, NULL);
277         if (ret < 0) {
278                 pr_err("attempting to initialize the template \"%s\" failed\n",
279                         template_name);
280                 goto out;
281         }
282
283         template_desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*template_desc), GFP_KERNEL);
284         if (!template_desc)
285                 goto out;
286
287         template_desc->name = "";
288         template_desc->fmt = kstrdup(template_name, GFP_KERNEL);
289         if (!template_desc->fmt)
290                 goto out;
291
292         spin_lock(&template_list);
293         list_add_tail_rcu(&template_desc->list, &defined_templates);
294         spin_unlock(&template_list);
295 out:
296         return template_desc;
297 }
298
299 static int ima_restore_template_data(struct ima_template_desc *template_desc,
300                                      void *template_data,
301                                      int template_data_size,
302                                      struct ima_template_entry **entry)
303 {
304         struct tpm_digest *digests;
305         int ret = 0;
306         int i;
307
308         *entry = kzalloc(struct_size(*entry, template_data,
309                                      template_desc->num_fields), GFP_NOFS);
310         if (!*entry)
311                 return -ENOMEM;
312
313         digests = kcalloc(NR_BANKS(ima_tpm_chip) + ima_extra_slots,
314                           sizeof(*digests), GFP_NOFS);
315         if (!digests) {
316                 kfree(*entry);
317                 return -ENOMEM;
318         }
319
320         (*entry)->digests = digests;
321
322         ret = ima_parse_buf(template_data, template_data + template_data_size,
323                             NULL, template_desc->num_fields,
324                             (*entry)->template_data, NULL, NULL,
325                             ENFORCE_FIELDS | ENFORCE_BUFEND, "template data");
326         if (ret < 0) {
327                 kfree((*entry)->digests);
328                 kfree(*entry);
329                 return ret;
330         }
331
332         (*entry)->template_desc = template_desc;
333         for (i = 0; i < template_desc->num_fields; i++) {
334                 struct ima_field_data *field_data = &(*entry)->template_data[i];
335                 u8 *data = field_data->data;
336
337                 (*entry)->template_data[i].data =
338                         kzalloc(field_data->len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
339                 if (!(*entry)->template_data[i].data) {
340                         ret = -ENOMEM;
341                         break;
342                 }
343                 memcpy((*entry)->template_data[i].data, data, field_data->len);
344                 (*entry)->template_data_len += sizeof(field_data->len);
345                 (*entry)->template_data_len += field_data->len;
346         }
347
348         if (ret < 0) {
349                 ima_free_template_entry(*entry);
350                 *entry = NULL;
351         }
352
353         return ret;
354 }
355
356 /* Restore the serialized binary measurement list without extending PCRs. */
357 int ima_restore_measurement_list(loff_t size, void *buf)
358 {
359         char template_name[MAX_TEMPLATE_NAME_LEN];
360         unsigned char zero[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE] = { 0 };
361
362         struct ima_kexec_hdr *khdr = buf;
363         struct ima_field_data hdr[HDR__LAST] = {
364                 [HDR_PCR] = {.len = sizeof(u32)},
365                 [HDR_DIGEST] = {.len = TPM_DIGEST_SIZE},
366         };
367
368         void *bufp = buf + sizeof(*khdr);
369         void *bufendp;
370         struct ima_template_entry *entry;
371         struct ima_template_desc *template_desc;
372         DECLARE_BITMAP(hdr_mask, HDR__LAST);
373         unsigned long count = 0;
374         int ret = 0;
375
376         if (!buf || size < sizeof(*khdr))
377                 return 0;
378
379         if (ima_canonical_fmt) {
380                 khdr->version = le16_to_cpu(khdr->version);
381                 khdr->count = le64_to_cpu(khdr->count);
382                 khdr->buffer_size = le64_to_cpu(khdr->buffer_size);
383         }
384
385         if (khdr->version != 1) {
386                 pr_err("attempting to restore a incompatible measurement list");
387                 return -EINVAL;
388         }
389
390         if (khdr->count > ULONG_MAX - 1) {
391                 pr_err("attempting to restore too many measurements");
392                 return -EINVAL;
393         }
394
395         bitmap_zero(hdr_mask, HDR__LAST);
396         bitmap_set(hdr_mask, HDR_PCR, 1);
397         bitmap_set(hdr_mask, HDR_DIGEST, 1);
398
399         /*
400          * ima kexec buffer prefix: version, buffer size, count
401          * v1 format: pcr, digest, template-name-len, template-name,
402          *            template-data-size, template-data
403          */
404         bufendp = buf + khdr->buffer_size;
405         while ((bufp < bufendp) && (count++ < khdr->count)) {
406                 int enforce_mask = ENFORCE_FIELDS;
407
408                 enforce_mask |= (count == khdr->count) ? ENFORCE_BUFEND : 0;
409                 ret = ima_parse_buf(bufp, bufendp, &bufp, HDR__LAST, hdr, NULL,
410                                     hdr_mask, enforce_mask, "entry header");
411                 if (ret < 0)
412                         break;
413
414                 if (hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME].len >= MAX_TEMPLATE_NAME_LEN) {
415                         pr_err("attempting to restore a template name that is too long\n");
416                         ret = -EINVAL;
417                         break;
418                 }
419
420                 /* template name is not null terminated */
421                 memcpy(template_name, hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME].data,
422                        hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME].len);
423                 template_name[hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME].len] = 0;
424
425                 if (strcmp(template_name, "ima") == 0) {
426                         pr_err("attempting to restore an unsupported template \"%s\" failed\n",
427                                template_name);
428                         ret = -EINVAL;
429                         break;
430                 }
431
432                 template_desc = lookup_template_desc(template_name);
433                 if (!template_desc) {
434                         template_desc = restore_template_fmt(template_name);
435                         if (!template_desc)
436                                 break;
437                 }
438
439                 /*
440                  * Only the running system's template format is initialized
441                  * on boot.  As needed, initialize the other template formats.
442                  */
443                 ret = template_desc_init_fields(template_desc->fmt,
444                                                 &(template_desc->fields),
445                                                 &(template_desc->num_fields));
446                 if (ret < 0) {
447                         pr_err("attempting to restore the template fmt \"%s\" failed\n",
448                                template_desc->fmt);
449                         ret = -EINVAL;
450                         break;
451                 }
452
453                 ret = ima_restore_template_data(template_desc,
454                                                 hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_DATA].data,
455                                                 hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_DATA].len,
456                                                 &entry);
457                 if (ret < 0)
458                         break;
459
460                 if (memcmp(hdr[HDR_DIGEST].data, zero, sizeof(zero))) {
461                         ret = ima_calc_field_array_hash(
462                                                 &entry->template_data[0],
463                                                 entry);
464                         if (ret < 0) {
465                                 pr_err("cannot calculate template digest\n");
466                                 ret = -EINVAL;
467                                 break;
468                         }
469                 }
470
471                 entry->pcr = !ima_canonical_fmt ? *(hdr[HDR_PCR].data) :
472                              le32_to_cpu(*(hdr[HDR_PCR].data));
473                 ret = ima_restore_measurement_entry(entry);
474                 if (ret < 0)
475                         break;
476
477         }
478         return ret;
479 }