arch/c6x/kernel/setup.c

   1 /*
   2  *  Port on Texas Instruments TMS320C6x architecture
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (C) 2004, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
   5  *  Author: Aurelien Jacquiot (aurelien.jacquiot@jaluna.com)
   6  *
   7  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10  */
  11 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  12 #include <linux/memblock.h>
  13 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  14 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  15 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
  16 #include <linux/initrd.h>
  17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  18 #include <linux/module.h>
  19 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  20 #include <linux/string.h>
  21 #include <linux/errno.h>
  22 #include <linux/cache.h>
  23 #include <linux/delay.h>
  24 #include <linux/sched.h>
  25 #include <linux/clk.h>
  26 #include <linux/cpu.h>
  27 #include <linux/fs.h>
  28 #include <linux/of.h>
  29 #include <linux/console.h>
  30
  31 #include <asm/sections.h>
  32 #include <asm/div64.h>
  33 #include <asm/setup.h>
  34 #include <asm/dscr.h>
  35 #include <asm/clock.h>
  36 #include <asm/soc.h>
  37 #include <asm/special_insns.h>
  38
  39 static const char *c6x_soc_name;
  40
  41 int c6x_num_cores;
  42 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(c6x_num_cores);
  43
  44 unsigned int c6x_silicon_rev;
  45 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(c6x_silicon_rev);
  46
  47 /*
  48  * Device status register. This holds information
  49  * about device configuration needed by some drivers.
  50  */
  51 unsigned int c6x_devstat;
  52 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(c6x_devstat);
  53
  54 /*
  55  * Some SoCs have fuse registers holding a unique MAC
  56  * address. This is parsed out of the device tree with
  57  * the resulting MAC being held here.
  58  */
  59 unsigned char c6x_fuse_mac[6];
  60
  61 unsigned long memory_start;
  62 unsigned long memory_end;
  63
  64 unsigned long ram_start;
  65 unsigned long ram_end;
  66
  67 /* Uncached memory for DMA consistent use (memdma=) */
  68 static unsigned long dma_start __initdata;
  69 static unsigned long dma_size __initdata;
  70
  71 struct cpuinfo_c6x {
  72         const char *cpu_name;
  73         const char *cpu_voltage;
  74         const char *mmu;
  75         const char *fpu;
  76         char *cpu_rev;
  77         unsigned int core_id;
  78         char __cpu_rev[5];
  79 };
  80
  81 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_c6x, cpu_data);
  82
  83 unsigned int ticks_per_ns_scaled;
  84 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ticks_per_ns_scaled);
  85
  86 unsigned int c6x_core_freq;
  87
  88 static void __init get_cpuinfo(void)
  89 {
  90         unsigned cpu_id, rev_id, csr;
  91         struct clk *coreclk = clk_get_sys(NULL, "core");
  92         unsigned long core_khz;
  93         u64 tmp;
  94         struct cpuinfo_c6x *p;
  95         struct device_node *node, *np;
  96
  97         p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, smp_processor_id());
  98
  99         if (!IS_ERR(coreclk))
 100                 c6x_core_freq = clk_get_rate(coreclk);
 101         else {
 102                 printk(KERN_WARNING
 103                        "Cannot find core clock frequency. Using 700MHz\n");
 104                 c6x_core_freq = 700000000;
 105         }
 106
 107         core_khz = c6x_core_freq / 1000;
 108
 109         tmp = (uint64_t)core_khz << C6X_NDELAY_SCALE;
 110         do_div(tmp, 1000000);
 111         ticks_per_ns_scaled = tmp;
 112
 113         csr = get_creg(CSR);
 114         cpu_id = csr >> 24;
 115         rev_id = (csr >> 16) & 0xff;
 116
 117         p->mmu = "none";
 118         p->fpu = "none";
 119         p->cpu_voltage = "unknown";
 120
 121         switch (cpu_id) {
 122         case 0:
 123                 p->cpu_name = "C67x";
 124                 p->fpu = "yes";
 125                 break;
 126         case 2:
 127                 p->cpu_name = "C62x";
 128                 break;
 129         case 8:
 130                 p->cpu_name = "C64x";
 131                 break;
 132         case 12:
 133                 p->cpu_name = "C64x";
 134                 break;
 135         case 16:
 136                 p->cpu_name = "C64x+";
 137                 p->cpu_voltage = "1.2";
 138                 break;
 139         case 21:
 140                 p->cpu_name = "C66X";
 141                 p->cpu_voltage = "1.2";
 142                 break;
 143         default:
 144                 p->cpu_name = "unknown";
 145                 break;
 146         }
 147
 148         if (cpu_id < 16) {
 149                 switch (rev_id) {
 150                 case 0x1:
 151                         if (cpu_id > 8) {
 152                                 p->cpu_rev = "DM640/DM641/DM642/DM643";
 153                                 p->cpu_voltage = "1.2 - 1.4";
 154                         } else {
 155                                 p->cpu_rev = "C6201";
 156                                 p->cpu_voltage = "2.5";
 157                         }
 158                         break;
 159                 case 0x2:
 160                         p->cpu_rev = "C6201B/C6202/C6211";
 161                         p->cpu_voltage = "1.8";
 162                         break;
 163                 case 0x3:
 164                         p->cpu_rev = "C6202B/C6203/C6204/C6205";
 165                         p->cpu_voltage = "1.5";
 166                         break;
 167                 case 0x201:
 168                         p->cpu_rev = "C6701 revision 0 (early CPU)";
 169                         p->cpu_voltage = "1.8";
 170                         break;
 171                 case 0x202:
 172                         p->cpu_rev = "C6701/C6711/C6712";
 173                         p->cpu_voltage = "1.8";
 174                         break;
 175                 case 0x801:
 176                         p->cpu_rev = "C64x";
 177                         p->cpu_voltage = "1.5";
 178                         break;
 179                 default:
 180                         p->cpu_rev = "unknown";
 181                 }
 182         } else {
 183                 p->cpu_rev = p->__cpu_rev;
 184                 snprintf(p->__cpu_rev, sizeof(p->__cpu_rev), "0x%x", cpu_id);
 185         }
 186
 187         p->core_id = get_coreid();
 188
 189         node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "cpus");
 190         if (node) {
 191                 for_each_child_of_node(node, np)
 192                         if (!strcmp("cpu", np->name))
 193                                 ++c6x_num_cores;
 194                 of_node_put(node);
 195         }
 196
 197         node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "soc");
 198         if (node) {
 199                 if (of_property_read_string(node, "model", &c6x_soc_name))
 200                         c6x_soc_name = "unknown";
 201                 of_node_put(node);
 202         } else
 203                 c6x_soc_name = "unknown";
 204
 205         printk(KERN_INFO "CPU%d: %s rev %s, %s volts, %uMHz\n",
 206                p->core_id, p->cpu_name, p->cpu_rev,
 207                p->cpu_voltage, c6x_core_freq / 1000000);
 208 }
 209
 210 /*
 211  * Early parsing of the command line
 212  */
 213 static u32 mem_size __initdata;
 214
 215 /* "mem=" parsing. */
 216 static int __init early_mem(char *p)
 217 {
 218         if (!p)
 219                 return -EINVAL;
 220
 221         mem_size = memparse(p, &p);
 222         /* don't remove all of memory when handling "mem={invalid}" */
 223         if (mem_size == 0)
 224                 return -EINVAL;
 225
 226         return 0;
 227 }
 228 early_param("mem", early_mem);
 229
 230 /* "memdma=<size>[@<address>]" parsing. */
 231 static int __init early_memdma(char *p)
 232 {
 233         if (!p)
 234                 return -EINVAL;
 235
 236         dma_size = memparse(p, &p);
 237         if (*p == '@')
 238                 dma_start = memparse(p, &p);
 239
 240         return 0;
 241 }
 242 early_param("memdma", early_memdma);
 243
 244 int __init c6x_add_memory(phys_addr_t start, unsigned long size)
 245 {
 246         static int ram_found __initdata;
 247
 248         /* We only handle one bank (the one with PAGE_OFFSET) for now */
 249         if (ram_found)
 250                 return -EINVAL;
 251
 252         if (start > PAGE_OFFSET || PAGE_OFFSET >= (start + size))
 253                 return 0;
 254
 255         ram_start = start;
 256         ram_end = start + size;
 257
 258         ram_found = 1;
 259         return 0;
 260 }
 261
 262 /*
 263  * Do early machine setup and device tree parsing. This is called very
 264  * early on the boot process.
 265  */
 266 notrace void __init machine_init(unsigned long dt_ptr)
 267 {
 268         const void *dtb = __va(dt_ptr);
 269         const void *fdt = _fdt_start;
 270
 271         /* interrupts must be masked */
 272         set_creg(IER, 2);
 273
 274         /*
 275          * Set the Interrupt Service Table (IST) to the beginning of the
 276          * vector table.
 277          */
 278         set_ist(_vectors_start);
 279
 280         lockdep_init();
 281
 282         /*
 283          * dtb is passed in from bootloader.
 284          * fdt is linked in blob.
 285          */
 286         if (dtb && dtb != fdt)
 287                 fdt = dtb;
 288
 289         /* Do some early initialization based on the flat device tree */
 290         early_init_dt_scan(fdt);
 291
 292         parse_early_param();
 293 }
 294
 295 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 296 {
 297         int bootmap_size;
 298         struct memblock_region *reg;
 299
 300         printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing kernel\n");
 301
 302         /* Initialize command line */
 303         *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
 304
 305         memory_end = ram_end;
 306         memory_end &= ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
 307
 308         if (mem_size && (PAGE_OFFSET + PAGE_ALIGN(mem_size)) < memory_end)
 309                 memory_end = PAGE_OFFSET + PAGE_ALIGN(mem_size);
 310
 311         /* add block that this kernel can use */
 312         memblock_add(PAGE_OFFSET, memory_end - PAGE_OFFSET);
 313
 314         /* reserve kernel text/data/bss */
 315         memblock_reserve(PAGE_OFFSET,
 316                          PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_end - PAGE_OFFSET));
 317
 318         if (dma_size) {
 319                 /* align to cacheability granularity */
 320                 dma_size = CACHE_REGION_END(dma_size);
 321
 322                 if (!dma_start)
 323                         dma_start = memory_end - dma_size;
 324
 325                 /* align to cacheability granularity */
 326                 dma_start = CACHE_REGION_START(dma_start);
 327
 328                 /* reserve DMA memory taken from kernel memory */
 329                 if (memblock_is_region_memory(dma_start, dma_size))
 330                         memblock_reserve(dma_start, dma_size);
 331         }
 332
 333         memory_start = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned int) &_end);
 334
 335         printk(KERN_INFO "Memory Start=%08lx, Memory End=%08lx\n",
 336                memory_start, memory_end);
 337
 338 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 339         /*
 340          * Reserve initrd memory if in kernel memory.
 341          */
 342         if (initrd_start < initrd_end)
 343                 if (memblock_is_region_memory(initrd_start,
 344                                               initrd_end - initrd_start))
 345                         memblock_reserve(initrd_start,
 346                                          initrd_end - initrd_start);
 347 #endif
 348
 349         init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) &_stext;
 350         init_mm.end_code   = (unsigned long) &_etext;
 351         init_mm.end_data   = memory_start;
 352         init_mm.brk        = memory_start;
 353
 354         /*
 355          * Give all the memory to the bootmap allocator,  tell it to put the
 356          * boot mem_map at the start of memory
 357          */
 358         bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0),
 359                                          memory_start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
 360                                          PAGE_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT,
 361                                          memory_end >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 362         memblock_reserve(memory_start, bootmap_size);
 363
 364         unflatten_device_tree();
 365
 366         c6x_cache_init();
 367
 368         /* Set the whole external memory as non-cacheable */
 369         disable_caching(ram_start, ram_end - 1);
 370
 371         /* Set caching of external RAM used by Linux */
 372         for_each_memblock(memory, reg)
 373                 enable_caching(CACHE_REGION_START(reg->base),
 374                                CACHE_REGION_START(reg->base + reg->size - 1));
 375
 376 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 377         /*
 378          * Enable caching for initrd which falls outside kernel memory.
 379          */
 380         if (initrd_start < initrd_end) {
 381                 if (!memblock_is_region_memory(initrd_start,
 382                                                initrd_end - initrd_start))
 383                         enable_caching(CACHE_REGION_START(initrd_start),
 384                                        CACHE_REGION_START(initrd_end - 1));
 385         }
 386 #endif
 387
 388         /*
 389          * Disable caching for dma coherent memory taken from kernel memory.
 390          */
 391         if (dma_size && memblock_is_region_memory(dma_start, dma_size))
 392                 disable_caching(dma_start,
 393                                 CACHE_REGION_START(dma_start + dma_size - 1));
 394
 395         /* Initialize the coherent memory allocator */
 396         coherent_mem_init(dma_start, dma_size);
 397
 398         /*
 399          * Free all memory as a starting point.
 400          */
 401         free_bootmem(PAGE_OFFSET, memory_end - PAGE_OFFSET);
 402
 403         /*
 404          * Then reserve memory which is already being used.
 405          */
 406         for_each_memblock(reserved, reg) {
 407                 pr_debug("reserved - 0x%08x-0x%08x\n",
 408                          (u32) reg->base, (u32) reg->size);
 409                 reserve_bootmem(reg->base, reg->size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
 410         }
 411
 412         max_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
 413         min_low_pfn = PFN_UP(memory_start);
 414         max_mapnr = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
 415
 416         /* Get kmalloc into gear */
 417         paging_init();
 418
 419         /*
 420          * Probe for Device State Configuration Registers.
 421          * We have to do this early in case timer needs to be enabled
 422          * through DSCR.
 423          */
 424         dscr_probe();
 425
 426         /* We do this early for timer and core clock frequency */
 427         c64x_setup_clocks();
 428
 429         /* Get CPU info */
 430         get_cpuinfo();
 431
 432 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
 433         conswitchp = &dummy_con;
 434 #endif
 435 }
 436
 437 #define cpu_to_ptr(n) ((void *)((long)(n)+1))
 438 #define ptr_to_cpu(p) ((long)(p) - 1)
 439
 440 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 441 {
 442         int n = ptr_to_cpu(v);
 443         struct cpuinfo_c6x *p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, n);
 444
 445         if (n == 0) {
 446                 seq_printf(m,
 447                            "soc\t\t: %s\n"
 448                            "soc revision\t: 0x%x\n"
 449                            "soc cores\t: %d\n",
 450                            c6x_soc_name, c6x_silicon_rev, c6x_num_cores);
 451         }
 452
 453         seq_printf(m,
 454                    "\n"
 455                    "processor\t: %d\n"
 456                    "cpu\t\t: %s\n"
 457                    "core revision\t: %s\n"
 458                    "core voltage\t: %s\n"
 459                    "core id\t\t: %d\n"
 460                    "mmu\t\t: %s\n"
 461                    "fpu\t\t: %s\n"
 462                    "cpu MHz\t\t: %u\n"
 463                    "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n\n",
 464                    n,
 465                    p->cpu_name, p->cpu_rev, p->cpu_voltage,
 466                    p->core_id, p->mmu, p->fpu,
 467                    (c6x_core_freq + 500000) / 1000000,
 468                    (loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ)),
 469                    (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ))%100);
 470
 471         return 0;
 472 }
 473
 474 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 475 {
 476         return *pos < nr_cpu_ids ? cpu_to_ptr(*pos) : NULL;
 477 }
 478 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 479 {
 480         ++*pos;
 481         return NULL;
 482 }
 483 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 484 {
 485 }
 486
 487 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
 488         c_start,
 489         c_stop,
 490         c_next,
 491         show_cpuinfo
 492 };
 493
 494 static struct cpu cpu_devices[NR_CPUS];
 495
 496 static int __init topology_init(void)
 497 {
 498         int i;
 499
 500         for_each_present_cpu(i)
 501                 register_cpu(&cpu_devices[i], i);
 502
 503         return 0;
 504 }
 505
 506 subsys_initcall(topology_init);