2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 Password and authentication handling
4 Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org> 2001-2004
5 Copyright (C) Gerald Carter 2003
6 Copyright (C) Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton 1996-2000
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23 #include "../lib/crypto/crypto.h"
24 #include "librpc/gen_ndr/netlogon.h"
25 #include "libcli/auth/libcli_auth.h"
27 /****************************************************************************
28 Core of smb password checking routine.
29 ****************************************************************************/
31 static bool smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
32 const DATA_BLOB *nt_response,
33 const uint8_t *part_passwd,
34 const DATA_BLOB *sec_blob,
35 DATA_BLOB *user_sess_key)
37 /* Finish the encryption of part_passwd. */
40 if (part_passwd == NULL) {
41 DEBUG(10,("No password set - DISALLOWING access\n"));
42 /* No password set - always false ! */
46 if (sec_blob->length != 8) {
47 DEBUG(0, ("smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1: incorrect challenge size (%lu)\n",
48 (unsigned long)sec_blob->length));
52 if (nt_response->length != 24) {
53 DEBUG(0, ("smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1: incorrect password length (%lu)\n",
54 (unsigned long)nt_response->length));
58 SMBOWFencrypt(part_passwd, sec_blob->data, p24);
61 DEBUG(100,("Part password (P16) was |\n"));
62 dump_data(100, part_passwd, 16);
63 DEBUGADD(100,("Password from client was |\n"));
64 dump_data(100, nt_response->data, nt_response->length);
65 DEBUGADD(100,("Given challenge was |\n"));
66 dump_data(100, sec_blob->data, sec_blob->length);
67 DEBUGADD(100,("Value from encryption was |\n"));
68 dump_data(100, p24, 24);
70 if (memcmp(p24, nt_response->data, 24) == 0) {
71 if (user_sess_key != NULL) {
72 *user_sess_key = data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx, NULL, 16);
73 SMBsesskeygen_ntv1(part_passwd, user_sess_key->data);
80 /****************************************************************************
81 Core of smb password checking routine. (NTLMv2, LMv2)
82 Note: The same code works with both NTLMv2 and LMv2.
83 ****************************************************************************/
85 static bool smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
86 const DATA_BLOB *ntv2_response,
87 const uint8_t *part_passwd,
88 const DATA_BLOB *sec_blob,
89 const char *user, const char *domain,
90 bool upper_case_domain, /* should the domain be transformed into upper case? */
91 DATA_BLOB *user_sess_key)
93 /* Finish the encryption of part_passwd. */
95 uint8_t value_from_encryption[16];
96 DATA_BLOB client_key_data;
98 if (part_passwd == NULL) {
99 DEBUG(10,("No password set - DISALLOWING access\n"));
100 /* No password set - always false */
104 if (sec_blob->length != 8) {
105 DEBUG(0, ("smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2: incorrect challenge size (%lu)\n",
106 (unsigned long)sec_blob->length));
110 if (ntv2_response->length < 24) {
111 /* We MUST have more than 16 bytes, or the stuff below will go
112 crazy. No known implementation sends less than the 24 bytes
113 for LMv2, let alone NTLMv2. */
114 DEBUG(0, ("smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2: incorrect password length (%lu)\n",
115 (unsigned long)ntv2_response->length));
119 client_key_data = data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx, ntv2_response->data+16, ntv2_response->length-16);
121 todo: should we be checking this for anything? We can't for LMv2,
122 but for NTLMv2 it is meant to contain the current time etc.
125 if (!ntv2_owf_gen(part_passwd, user, domain, upper_case_domain, kr)) {
129 SMBOWFencrypt_ntv2(kr, sec_blob, &client_key_data, value_from_encryption);
132 DEBUG(100,("Part password (P16) was |\n"));
133 dump_data(100, part_passwd, 16);
134 DEBUGADD(100,("Password from client was |\n"));
135 dump_data(100, ntv2_response->data, ntv2_response->length);
136 DEBUGADD(100,("Variable data from client was |\n"));
137 dump_data(100, client_key_data.data, client_key_data.length);
138 DEBUGADD(100,("Given challenge was |\n"));
139 dump_data(100, sec_blob->data, sec_blob->length);
140 DEBUGADD(100,("Value from encryption was |\n"));
141 dump_data(100, value_from_encryption, 16);
143 data_blob_clear_free(&client_key_data);
144 if (memcmp(value_from_encryption, ntv2_response->data, 16) == 0) {
145 if (user_sess_key != NULL) {
146 *user_sess_key = data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx, NULL, 16);
147 SMBsesskeygen_ntv2(kr, value_from_encryption, user_sess_key->data);
154 /****************************************************************************
155 Core of smb password checking routine. (NTLMv2, LMv2)
156 Note: The same code works with both NTLMv2 and LMv2.
157 ****************************************************************************/
159 static bool smb_sess_key_ntlmv2(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
160 const DATA_BLOB *ntv2_response,
161 const uint8_t *part_passwd,
162 const DATA_BLOB *sec_blob,
163 const char *user, const char *domain,
164 bool upper_case_domain, /* should the domain be transformed into upper case? */
165 DATA_BLOB *user_sess_key)
167 /* Finish the encryption of part_passwd. */
169 uint8_t value_from_encryption[16];
170 DATA_BLOB client_key_data;
172 if (part_passwd == NULL) {
173 DEBUG(10,("No password set - DISALLOWING access\n"));
174 /* No password set - always false */
178 if (sec_blob->length != 8) {
179 DEBUG(0, ("smb_sess_key_ntlmv2: incorrect challenge size (%lu)\n",
180 (unsigned long)sec_blob->length));
184 if (ntv2_response->length < 24) {
185 /* We MUST have more than 16 bytes, or the stuff below will go
186 crazy. No known implementation sends less than the 24 bytes
187 for LMv2, let alone NTLMv2. */
188 DEBUG(0, ("smb_sess_key_ntlmv2: incorrect password length (%lu)\n",
189 (unsigned long)ntv2_response->length));
193 client_key_data = data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx, ntv2_response->data+16, ntv2_response->length-16);
195 if (!ntv2_owf_gen(part_passwd, user, domain, upper_case_domain, kr)) {
199 SMBOWFencrypt_ntv2(kr, sec_blob, &client_key_data, value_from_encryption);
200 *user_sess_key = data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx, NULL, 16);
201 SMBsesskeygen_ntv2(kr, value_from_encryption, user_sess_key->data);
206 * Compare password hashes against those from the SAM
208 * @param mem_ctx talloc context
209 * @param client_lanman LANMAN password hash, as supplied by the client
210 * @param client_nt NT (MD4) password hash, as supplied by the client
211 * @param username internal Samba username, for log messages
212 * @param client_username username the client used
213 * @param client_domain domain name the client used (may be mapped)
214 * @param stored_lanman LANMAN password hash, as stored on the SAM
215 * @param stored_nt NT (MD4) password hash, as stored on the SAM
216 * @param user_sess_key User session key
217 * @param lm_sess_key LM session key (first 8 bytes of the LM hash)
220 NTSTATUS hash_password_check(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
222 const struct samr_Password *client_lanman,
223 const struct samr_Password *client_nt,
224 const char *username,
225 const struct samr_Password *stored_lanman,
226 const struct samr_Password *stored_nt)
228 if (stored_nt == NULL) {
229 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: NO NT password stored for user %s.\n",
233 if (client_nt && stored_nt) {
234 if (memcmp(client_nt->hash, stored_nt->hash, sizeof(stored_nt->hash)) == 0) {
237 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: Interactive logon: NT password check failed for user %s\n",
239 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
242 } else if (client_lanman && stored_lanman) {
244 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: Interactive logon: only LANMAN password supplied for user %s, and LM passwords are disabled!\n",
246 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
248 if (strchr_m(username, '@')) {
249 return NT_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
252 if (memcmp(client_lanman->hash, stored_lanman->hash, sizeof(stored_lanman->hash)) == 0) {
255 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: Interactive logon: LANMAN password check failed for user %s\n",
257 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
260 if (strchr_m(username, '@')) {
261 return NT_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
263 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
267 * Check a challenge-response password against the value of the NT or
270 * @param mem_ctx talloc context
271 * @param challenge 8-byte challenge. If all zero, forces plaintext comparison
272 * @param nt_response 'unicode' NT response to the challenge, or unicode password
273 * @param lm_response ASCII or LANMAN response to the challenge, or password in DOS code page
274 * @param username internal Samba username, for log messages
275 * @param client_username username the client used
276 * @param client_domain domain name the client used (may be mapped)
277 * @param stored_lanman LANMAN ASCII password from our passdb or similar
278 * @param stored_nt MD4 unicode password from our passdb or similar
279 * @param user_sess_key User session key
280 * @param lm_sess_key LM session key (first 8 bytes of the LM hash)
283 NTSTATUS ntlm_password_check(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
286 uint32_t logon_parameters,
287 const DATA_BLOB *challenge,
288 const DATA_BLOB *lm_response,
289 const DATA_BLOB *nt_response,
290 const char *username,
291 const char *client_username,
292 const char *client_domain,
293 const struct samr_Password *stored_lanman,
294 const struct samr_Password *stored_nt,
295 DATA_BLOB *user_sess_key,
296 DATA_BLOB *lm_sess_key)
298 const static uint8_t zeros[8];
299 DATA_BLOB tmp_sess_key;
300 const char *upper_client_domain = NULL;
302 if (client_domain != NULL) {
303 upper_client_domain = talloc_strdup_upper(mem_ctx, client_domain);
304 if (upper_client_domain == NULL) {
305 return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
309 if (stored_nt == NULL) {
310 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: NO NT password stored for user %s.\n",
314 *lm_sess_key = data_blob(NULL, 0);
315 *user_sess_key = data_blob(NULL, 0);
317 /* Check for cleartext netlogon. Used by Exchange 5.5. */
318 if ((logon_parameters & MSV1_0_CLEARTEXT_PASSWORD_ALLOWED)
319 && challenge->length == sizeof(zeros)
320 && (memcmp(challenge->data, zeros, challenge->length) == 0 )) {
321 struct samr_Password client_nt;
322 struct samr_Password client_lm;
323 char *unix_pw = NULL;
325 size_t converted_size = 0;
327 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: checking plaintext passwords for user %s\n",
329 mdfour(client_nt.hash, nt_response->data, nt_response->length);
331 if (lm_response->length &&
332 (convert_string_talloc(mem_ctx, CH_DOS, CH_UNIX,
333 lm_response->data, lm_response->length,
334 (void *)&unix_pw, &converted_size))) {
335 if (E_deshash(unix_pw, client_lm.hash)) {
343 return hash_password_check(mem_ctx,
345 lm_ok ? &client_lm : NULL,
346 nt_response->length ? &client_nt : NULL,
348 stored_lanman, stored_nt);
351 if (nt_response->length != 0 && nt_response->length < 24) {
352 DEBUG(2,("ntlm_password_check: invalid NT password length (%lu) for user %s\n",
353 (unsigned long)nt_response->length, username));
356 if (nt_response->length > 24 && stored_nt) {
357 /* We have the NT MD4 hash challenge available - see if we can
360 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking NTLMv2 password with domain [%s]\n",
361 client_domain ? client_domain : "<NULL>"));
362 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2(mem_ctx,
364 stored_nt->hash, challenge,
369 if (user_sess_key->length) {
370 *lm_sess_key = data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx, user_sess_key->data, MIN(8, user_sess_key->length));
375 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking NTLMv2 password with uppercased version of domain [%s]\n",
376 upper_client_domain ? upper_client_domain : "<NULL>"));
377 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2(mem_ctx,
379 stored_nt->hash, challenge,
384 if (user_sess_key->length) {
385 *lm_sess_key = data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx, user_sess_key->data, MIN(8, user_sess_key->length));
390 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking NTLMv2 password without a domain\n"));
391 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2(mem_ctx,
393 stored_nt->hash, challenge,
398 if (user_sess_key->length) {
399 *lm_sess_key = data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx, user_sess_key->data, MIN(8, user_sess_key->length));
403 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: NTLMv2 password check failed\n"));
405 } else if (nt_response->length == 24 && stored_nt) {
407 /* We have the NT MD4 hash challenge available - see if we can
408 use it (ie. does it exist in the smbpasswd file).
410 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking NT MD4 password\n"));
411 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1(mem_ctx,
413 stored_nt->hash, challenge,
415 /* The LM session key for this response is not very secure,
416 so use it only if we otherwise allow LM authentication */
418 if (lanman_auth && stored_lanman) {
419 *lm_sess_key = data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx, stored_lanman->hash, MIN(8, user_sess_key->length));
423 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: NT MD4 password check failed for user %s\n",
425 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
428 DEBUG(2,("ntlm_password_check: NTLMv1 passwords NOT PERMITTED for user %s\n",
430 /* no return, because we might pick up LMv2 in the LM field */
434 if (lm_response->length == 0) {
435 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: NEITHER LanMan nor NT password supplied for user %s\n",
437 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
440 if (lm_response->length < 24) {
441 DEBUG(2,("ntlm_password_check: invalid LanMan password length (%lu) for user %s\n",
442 (unsigned long)nt_response->length, username));
443 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
447 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: Lanman passwords NOT PERMITTED for user %s\n",
449 } else if (!stored_lanman) {
450 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: NO LanMan password set for user %s (and no NT password supplied)\n",
452 } else if (strchr_m(username, '@')) {
453 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: NO LanMan password allowed for username@realm logins (user: %s)\n",
456 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking LM password\n"));
457 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1(mem_ctx,
459 stored_lanman->hash, challenge,
461 /* The session key for this response is still very odd.
462 It not very secure, so use it only if we otherwise
463 allow LM authentication */
465 if (lanman_auth && stored_lanman) {
466 uint8_t first_8_lm_hash[16];
467 memcpy(first_8_lm_hash, stored_lanman->hash, 8);
468 memset(first_8_lm_hash + 8, '\0', 8);
469 *user_sess_key = data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx, first_8_lm_hash, 16);
470 *lm_sess_key = data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx, stored_lanman->hash, 8);
477 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: LM password check failed for user, no NT password %s\n",username));
478 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
481 /* This is for 'LMv2' authentication. almost NTLMv2 but limited to 24 bytes.
482 - related to Win9X, legacy NAS pass-though authentication
484 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking LMv2 password with domain %s\n",
485 client_domain ? client_domain : "<NULL>"));
486 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2(mem_ctx,
488 stored_nt->hash, challenge,
493 if (nt_response->length > 24) {
494 /* If NTLMv2 authentication has preceeded us
495 * (even if it failed), then use the session
496 * key from that. See the RPC-SAMLOGON
498 smb_sess_key_ntlmv2(mem_ctx,
500 stored_nt->hash, challenge,
506 /* Otherwise, use the LMv2 session key */
507 *user_sess_key = tmp_sess_key;
509 if (user_sess_key->length) {
510 *lm_sess_key = data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx, user_sess_key->data, MIN(8, user_sess_key->length));
515 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking LMv2 password with upper-cased version of domain %s\n",
516 upper_client_domain ? upper_client_domain : "<NULL>"));
517 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2(mem_ctx,
519 stored_nt->hash, challenge,
524 if (nt_response->length > 24) {
525 /* If NTLMv2 authentication has preceeded us
526 * (even if it failed), then use the session
527 * key from that. See the RPC-SAMLOGON
529 smb_sess_key_ntlmv2(mem_ctx,
531 stored_nt->hash, challenge,
537 /* Otherwise, use the LMv2 session key */
538 *user_sess_key = tmp_sess_key;
540 if (user_sess_key->length) {
541 *lm_sess_key = data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx, user_sess_key->data, MIN(8, user_sess_key->length));
546 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking LMv2 password without a domain\n"));
547 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2(mem_ctx,
549 stored_nt->hash, challenge,
554 if (nt_response->length > 24) {
555 /* If NTLMv2 authentication has preceeded us
556 * (even if it failed), then use the session
557 * key from that. See the RPC-SAMLOGON
559 smb_sess_key_ntlmv2(mem_ctx,
561 stored_nt->hash, challenge,
567 /* Otherwise, use the LMv2 session key */
568 *user_sess_key = tmp_sess_key;
570 if (user_sess_key->length) {
571 *lm_sess_key = data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx, user_sess_key->data, MIN(8, user_sess_key->length));
576 /* Apparently NT accepts NT responses in the LM field
577 - I think this is related to Win9X pass-though authentication
579 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking NT MD4 password in LM field\n"));
581 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1(mem_ctx,
583 stored_nt->hash, challenge,
585 /* The session key for this response is still very odd.
586 It not very secure, so use it only if we otherwise
587 allow LM authentication */
589 if (lanman_auth && stored_lanman) {
590 uint8_t first_8_lm_hash[16];
591 memcpy(first_8_lm_hash, stored_lanman->hash, 8);
592 memset(first_8_lm_hash + 8, '\0', 8);
593 *user_sess_key = data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx, first_8_lm_hash, 16);
594 *lm_sess_key = data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx, stored_lanman->hash, 8);
598 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: LM password, NT MD4 password in LM field and LMv2 failed for user %s\n",username));
600 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: LM password and LMv2 failed for user %s, and NT MD4 password in LM field not permitted\n",username));
603 /* Try and match error codes */
604 if (strchr_m(username, '@')) {
605 return NT_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
607 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;