auth: Add hooks for notification of authentication events over the message bus
[samba.git] / source3 / auth / auth_generic.c
1 /* 
2    Unix SMB/Netbios implementation.
3    Version 3.0
4    handle GENSEC authentication, server side
5
6    Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell      2001
7    Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett 2001-2003,2011
8    Copyright (C) Simo Sorce 2010.
9
10    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
13    (at your option) any later version.
14    
15    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18    GNU General Public License for more details.
19    
20    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 */
23
24 #include "includes.h"
25 #include "auth.h"
26 #include "../lib/tsocket/tsocket.h"
27 #include "auth/gensec/gensec.h"
28 #include "lib/param/param.h"
29 #ifdef HAVE_KRB5
30 #include "auth/kerberos/pac_utils.h"
31 #include "nsswitch/libwbclient/wbclient.h"
32 #endif
33 #include "librpc/crypto/gse.h"
34 #include "auth/credentials/credentials.h"
35 #include "lib/param/loadparm.h"
36 #include "librpc/gen_ndr/dcerpc.h"
37
38 static NTSTATUS auth3_generate_session_info_pac(struct auth4_context *auth_ctx,
39                                                 TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
40                                                 struct smb_krb5_context *smb_krb5_context,
41                                                 DATA_BLOB *pac_blob,
42                                                 const char *princ_name,
43                                                 const struct tsocket_address *remote_address,
44                                                 uint32_t session_info_flags,
45                                                 struct auth_session_info **session_info)
46 {
47         TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx;
48         struct PAC_LOGON_INFO *logon_info = NULL;
49         struct netr_SamInfo3 *info3_copy = NULL;
50         bool is_mapped;
51         bool is_guest;
52         char *ntuser;
53         char *ntdomain;
54         char *username;
55         char *rhost;
56         struct passwd *pw;
57         NTSTATUS status;
58         int rc;
59
60         tmp_ctx = talloc_new(mem_ctx);
61         if (!tmp_ctx) {
62                 return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
63         }
64
65         if (pac_blob) {
66 #ifdef HAVE_KRB5
67                 struct wbcAuthUserParams params = {};
68                 struct wbcAuthUserInfo *info = NULL;
69                 struct wbcAuthErrorInfo *err = NULL;
70                 wbcErr wbc_err;
71
72                 /*
73                  * Let winbind decode the PAC.
74                  * This will also store the user
75                  * data in the netsamlogon cache.
76                  *
77                  * We need to do this *before* we
78                  * call get_user_from_kerberos_info()
79                  * as that does a user lookup that
80                  * expects info in the netsamlogon cache.
81                  *
82                  * See BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11259
83                  */
84                 params.level = WBC_AUTH_USER_LEVEL_PAC;
85                 params.password.pac.data = pac_blob->data;
86                 params.password.pac.length = pac_blob->length;
87
88                 become_root();
89                 wbc_err = wbcAuthenticateUserEx(&params, &info, &err);
90                 unbecome_root();
91
92                 /*
93                  * As this is merely a cache prime
94                  * WBC_ERR_WINBIND_NOT_AVAILABLE
95                  * is not a fatal error, treat it
96                  * as success.
97                  */
98
99                 switch (wbc_err) {
100                         case WBC_ERR_WINBIND_NOT_AVAILABLE:
101                         case WBC_ERR_SUCCESS:
102                                 break;
103                         case WBC_ERR_AUTH_ERROR:
104                                 status = NT_STATUS(err->nt_status);
105                                 wbcFreeMemory(err);
106                                 goto done;
107                         default:
108                                 status = NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE;
109                                 goto done;
110                 }
111
112                 status = kerberos_pac_logon_info(tmp_ctx, *pac_blob, NULL, NULL,
113                                                  NULL, NULL, 0, &logon_info);
114 #else
115                 status = NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
116 #endif
117                 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
118                         goto done;
119                 }
120         }
121
122         rc = get_remote_hostname(remote_address,
123                                  &rhost,
124                                  tmp_ctx);
125         if (rc < 0) {
126                 status = NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
127                 goto done;
128         }
129         if (strequal(rhost, "UNKNOWN")) {
130                 rhost = tsocket_address_inet_addr_string(remote_address,
131                                                          tmp_ctx);
132                 if (rhost == NULL) {
133                         status = NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
134                         goto done;
135                 }
136         }
137
138         status = get_user_from_kerberos_info(tmp_ctx, rhost,
139                                              princ_name, logon_info,
140                                              &is_mapped, &is_guest,
141                                              &ntuser, &ntdomain,
142                                              &username, &pw);
143         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
144                 DBG_NOTICE("Failed to map kerberos principal to system user "
145                           "(%s)\n", nt_errstr(status));
146                 status = NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
147                 goto done;
148         }
149
150         /* Get the info3 from the PAC data if we have it */
151         if (logon_info) {
152                 status = create_info3_from_pac_logon_info(tmp_ctx,
153                                         logon_info,
154                                         &info3_copy);
155                 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
156                         goto done;
157                 }
158         }
159
160         /* setup the string used by %U */
161         sub_set_smb_name(username);
162
163         /* reload services so that the new %U is taken into account */
164         lp_load_with_shares(get_dyn_CONFIGFILE());
165
166         status = make_session_info_krb5(mem_ctx,
167                                         ntuser, ntdomain, username, pw,
168                                         info3_copy, is_guest, is_mapped, NULL /* No session key for now, caller will sort it out */,
169                                         session_info);
170         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
171                 DEBUG(1, ("Failed to map kerberos pac to server info (%s)\n",
172                           nt_errstr(status)));
173                 status = NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
174                 goto done;
175         }
176
177         DEBUG(5, (__location__ "OK: user: %s domain: %s client: %s\n",
178                   ntuser, ntdomain, rhost));
179
180         status = NT_STATUS_OK;
181
182 done:
183         TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
184         return status;
185 }
186
187 static struct auth4_context *make_auth4_context_s3(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct auth_context *auth_context)
188 {
189         struct auth4_context *auth4_context = talloc_zero(mem_ctx, struct auth4_context);
190         if (auth4_context == NULL) {
191                 DEBUG(10, ("failed to allocate auth4_context failed\n"));
192                 return NULL;
193         }
194         auth4_context->generate_session_info_pac = auth3_generate_session_info_pac;
195         auth4_context->generate_session_info = auth3_generate_session_info;
196         auth4_context->get_ntlm_challenge = auth3_get_challenge;
197         auth4_context->set_ntlm_challenge = auth3_set_challenge;
198         auth4_context->check_ntlm_password = auth3_check_password;
199         auth4_context->private_data = talloc_steal(auth4_context, auth_context);
200         return auth4_context;
201 }
202
203 NTSTATUS make_auth4_context(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct auth4_context **auth4_context_out)
204 {
205         struct auth_context *auth_context;
206         NTSTATUS nt_status;
207
208         TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx = talloc_new(mem_ctx);
209         NT_STATUS_HAVE_NO_MEMORY(tmp_ctx);
210
211         nt_status = make_auth3_context_for_ntlm(tmp_ctx, &auth_context);
212         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
213                 TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
214                 return nt_status;
215         }
216
217         if (auth_context->make_auth4_context) {
218                 nt_status = auth_context->make_auth4_context(auth_context, mem_ctx, auth4_context_out);
219                 TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
220                 return nt_status;
221
222         } else {
223                 struct auth4_context *auth4_context = make_auth4_context_s3(tmp_ctx, auth_context);
224                 if (auth4_context == NULL) {
225                         TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
226                         return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
227                 }
228                 *auth4_context_out = talloc_steal(mem_ctx, auth4_context);
229                 TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
230                 return NT_STATUS_OK;
231         }
232 }
233
234 NTSTATUS auth_generic_prepare(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
235                               const struct tsocket_address *remote_address,
236                               const struct tsocket_address *local_address,
237                               const char *service_description,
238                               struct gensec_security **gensec_security_out)
239 {
240         struct gensec_security *gensec_security;
241         struct auth_context *auth_context;
242         NTSTATUS nt_status;
243
244         TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx = talloc_new(mem_ctx);
245         NT_STATUS_HAVE_NO_MEMORY(tmp_ctx);
246
247         nt_status = make_auth3_context_for_ntlm(tmp_ctx, &auth_context);
248         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
249                 TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
250                 return nt_status;
251         }
252
253         if (auth_context->prepare_gensec) {
254                 nt_status = auth_context->prepare_gensec(auth_context, tmp_ctx,
255                                                          &gensec_security);
256                 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
257                         TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
258                         return nt_status;
259                 }
260         } else {
261                 const struct gensec_security_ops **backends = NULL;
262                 struct gensec_settings *gensec_settings;
263                 struct loadparm_context *lp_ctx;
264                 size_t idx = 0;
265                 struct cli_credentials *server_credentials;
266                 const char *dns_name;
267                 const char *dns_domain;
268                 struct auth4_context *auth4_context = make_auth4_context_s3(tmp_ctx, auth_context);
269                 if (auth4_context == NULL) {
270                         TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
271                         return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
272                 }
273
274                 lp_ctx = loadparm_init_s3(tmp_ctx, loadparm_s3_helpers());
275                 if (lp_ctx == NULL) {
276                         DEBUG(10, ("loadparm_init_s3 failed\n"));
277                         TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
278                         return NT_STATUS_INVALID_SERVER_STATE;
279                 }
280
281                 gensec_settings = lpcfg_gensec_settings(tmp_ctx, lp_ctx);
282                 if (lp_ctx == NULL) {
283                         DEBUG(10, ("lpcfg_gensec_settings failed\n"));
284                         TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
285                         return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
286                 }
287
288                 /*
289                  * This should be a 'netbios domain -> DNS domain'
290                  * mapping, and can currently validly return NULL on
291                  * poorly configured systems.
292                  *
293                  * This is used for the NTLMSSP server
294                  *
295                  */
296                 dns_name = get_mydnsfullname();
297                 if (dns_name == NULL) {
298                         dns_name = "";
299                 }
300
301                 dns_domain = get_mydnsdomname(tmp_ctx);
302                 if (dns_domain == NULL) {
303                         dns_domain = "";
304                 }
305
306                 gensec_settings->server_dns_name = strlower_talloc(gensec_settings, dns_name);
307                 if (gensec_settings->server_dns_name == NULL) {
308                         TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
309                         return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
310                 }
311
312                 gensec_settings->server_dns_domain = strlower_talloc(gensec_settings, dns_domain);
313                 if (gensec_settings->server_dns_domain == NULL) {
314                         TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
315                         return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
316                 }
317
318                 backends = talloc_zero_array(gensec_settings,
319                                              const struct gensec_security_ops *, 6);
320                 if (backends == NULL) {
321                         TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
322                         return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
323                 }
324                 gensec_settings->backends = backends;
325
326                 gensec_init();
327
328                 /* These need to be in priority order, krb5 before NTLMSSP */
329 #if defined(HAVE_KRB5)
330                 backends[idx++] = &gensec_gse_krb5_security_ops;
331 #endif
332
333                 backends[idx++] = gensec_security_by_oid(NULL, GENSEC_OID_NTLMSSP);
334
335                 backends[idx++] = gensec_security_by_oid(NULL, GENSEC_OID_SPNEGO);
336
337                 backends[idx++] = gensec_security_by_auth_type(NULL, DCERPC_AUTH_TYPE_SCHANNEL);
338
339                 backends[idx++] = gensec_security_by_auth_type(NULL, DCERPC_AUTH_TYPE_NCALRPC_AS_SYSTEM);
340
341                 /*
342                  * This is anonymous for now, because we just use it
343                  * to set the kerberos state at the moment
344                  */
345                 server_credentials = cli_credentials_init_anon(tmp_ctx);
346                 if (!server_credentials) {
347                         DEBUG(0, ("auth_generic_prepare: Failed to init server credentials\n"));
348                         return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
349                 }
350
351                 cli_credentials_set_conf(server_credentials, lp_ctx);
352
353                 if (lp_security() == SEC_ADS || USE_KERBEROS_KEYTAB) {
354                         cli_credentials_set_kerberos_state(server_credentials, CRED_AUTO_USE_KERBEROS);
355                 } else {
356                         cli_credentials_set_kerberos_state(server_credentials, CRED_DONT_USE_KERBEROS);
357                 }
358
359                 nt_status = gensec_server_start(tmp_ctx, gensec_settings,
360                                                 auth4_context, &gensec_security);
361
362                 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
363                         TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
364                         return nt_status;
365                 }
366
367                 gensec_set_credentials(gensec_security, server_credentials);
368
369                 talloc_unlink(tmp_ctx, lp_ctx);
370                 talloc_unlink(tmp_ctx, server_credentials);
371                 talloc_unlink(tmp_ctx, gensec_settings);
372                 talloc_unlink(tmp_ctx, auth4_context);
373         }
374
375         nt_status = gensec_set_remote_address(gensec_security,
376                                               remote_address);
377         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
378                 TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
379                 return nt_status;
380         }
381
382         nt_status = gensec_set_local_address(gensec_security,
383                                              local_address);
384         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
385                 TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
386                 return nt_status;
387         }
388
389         nt_status = gensec_set_target_service_description(gensec_security,
390                                                           service_description);
391
392         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
393                 TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
394                 return nt_status;
395         }
396
397         *gensec_security_out = talloc_steal(mem_ctx, gensec_security);
398         TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
399         return NT_STATUS_OK;
400 }
401
402 /*
403  * Check a username and password, and return the final session_info.
404  * We also log the authorization of the session here, just as
405  * gensec_session_info() does.
406  */
407 NTSTATUS auth_check_password_session_info(struct auth4_context *auth_context,
408                                           TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
409                                           struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info,
410                                           struct auth_session_info **session_info)
411 {
412         NTSTATUS nt_status;
413         void *server_info;
414         uint8_t authoritative = 0;
415
416         nt_status = auth_context->check_ntlm_password(auth_context,
417                                                       talloc_tos(),
418                                                       user_info,
419                                                       &authoritative,
420                                                       &server_info, NULL, NULL);
421
422         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
423                 return nt_status;
424         }
425
426         nt_status = auth_context->generate_session_info(auth_context,
427                                                         mem_ctx,
428                                                         server_info,
429                                                         user_info->client.account_name,
430                                                         AUTH_SESSION_INFO_UNIX_TOKEN |
431                                                         AUTH_SESSION_INFO_DEFAULT_GROUPS |
432                                                         AUTH_SESSION_INFO_NTLM,
433                                                         session_info);
434         TALLOC_FREE(server_info);
435
436         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
437                 return nt_status;
438         }
439
440         /*
441          * This is rather redundant (the authentication has just been
442          * logged, with much the same details), but because we want to
443          * log all authorizations consistently (be they NLTM, NTLMSSP
444          * or krb5) we log this info again as an authorization.
445          */
446         log_successful_authz_event(auth_context->msg_ctx,
447                                    auth_context->lp_ctx,
448                                    user_info->remote_host,
449                                    user_info->local_host,
450                                    user_info->service_description,
451                                    user_info->auth_description,
452                                    AUTHZ_TRANSPORT_PROTECTION_SMB,
453                                    *session_info);
454
455         return nt_status;
456 }