r4088: Get medieval on our ass about malloc.... :-). Take control of all our allocation
[tprouty/samba.git] / source / libads / kerberos_verify.c
index 2f4d94f782dd3ce0a631ffe454d80d331e81a159..f7cbe8674bbfc070c6c10f36971f0c0eb226c7cb 100644 (file)
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
    Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 2001
    Copyright (C) Remus Koos 2001
    Copyright (C) Luke Howard 2003   
+   Copyright (C) Guenther Deschner 2003
+   Copyright (C) Jim McDonough (jmcd@us.ibm.com) 2003
    
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 
 #ifdef HAVE_KRB5
 
-/*
-  verify an incoming ticket and parse out the principal name and 
-  authorization_data if available 
-*/
-NTSTATUS ads_verify_ticket(ADS_STRUCT *ads, const DATA_BLOB *ticket, 
-                          char **principal, DATA_BLOB *auth_data,
-                          DATA_BLOB *ap_rep,
-                          uint8 session_key[16])
+#if !defined(HAVE_KRB5_PRINC_COMPONENT)
+const krb5_data *krb5_princ_component(krb5_context, krb5_principal, int );
+#endif
+
+/**********************************************************************************
+ Try to verify a ticket using the system keytab... the system keytab has kvno -1 entries, so
+ it's more like what microsoft does... see comment in utils/net_ads.c in the
+ ads_keytab_add_entry function for details.
+***********************************************************************************/
+
+static BOOL ads_keytab_verify_ticket(krb5_context context, krb5_auth_context auth_context,
+                       const DATA_BLOB *ticket, krb5_data *p_packet, krb5_ticket **pp_tkt)
 {
-       krb5_context context;
-       krb5_auth_context auth_context = NULL;
+       krb5_error_code ret = 0;
+       BOOL auth_ok = False;
        krb5_keytab keytab = NULL;
-       krb5_data packet;
-       krb5_ticket *tkt = NULL;
-       int ret, i;
-       krb5_keyblock * key;
+       fstring my_fqdn, my_name;
+       fstring my_Fqdn, my_NAME;
+       char *p_fqdn;
+       char *host_princ_s[18];
        krb5_principal host_princ;
-       char *host_princ_s;
-       fstring myname;
-       char *password_s;
+       int i;
+
+       ret = krb5_kt_default(context, &keytab);
+       if (ret) {
+               DEBUG(1, ("ads_keytab_verify_ticket: krb5_kt_default failed (%s)\n", error_message(ret)));
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* Generate the list of principal names which we expect clients might
+        * want to use for authenticating to the file service. */
+
+       fstrcpy(my_name, global_myname());
+       strlower_m(my_name);
+
+       fstrcpy(my_NAME, global_myname());
+       strupper_m(my_NAME);
+
+       my_fqdn[0] = '\0';
+       name_to_fqdn(my_fqdn, global_myname());
+       strlower_m(my_fqdn);
+
+       p_fqdn = strchr_m(my_fqdn, '.');
+       fstrcpy(my_Fqdn, my_NAME);
+       if (p_fqdn) {
+               fstrcat(my_Fqdn, p_fqdn);
+       }
+
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[0], "%s$@%s", my_name, lp_realm());
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[1], "%s$@%s", my_NAME, lp_realm());
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[2], "host/%s@%s", my_name, lp_realm());
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[3], "host/%s@%s", my_NAME, lp_realm());
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[4], "host/%s@%s", my_fqdn, lp_realm());
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[5], "host/%s@%s", my_Fqdn, lp_realm());
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[6], "HOST/%s@%s", my_name, lp_realm());
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[7], "HOST/%s@%s", my_NAME, lp_realm());
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[8], "HOST/%s@%s", my_fqdn, lp_realm());
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[9], "HOST/%s@%s", my_Fqdn, lp_realm());
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[10], "cifs/%s@%s", my_name, lp_realm());
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[11], "cifs/%s@%s", my_NAME, lp_realm());
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[12], "cifs/%s@%s", my_fqdn, lp_realm());
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[13], "cifs/%s@%s", my_Fqdn, lp_realm());
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[14], "CIFS/%s@%s", my_name, lp_realm());
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[15], "CIFS/%s@%s", my_NAME, lp_realm());
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[16], "CIFS/%s@%s", my_fqdn, lp_realm());
+        asprintf(&host_princ_s[17], "CIFS/%s@%s", my_Fqdn, lp_realm());
+
+       /* Now try to verify the ticket using the key associated with each of
+        * the principals which we think clients will expect us to be
+        * participating as. */
+       for (i = 0; i < sizeof(host_princ_s) / sizeof(host_princ_s[0]); i++) {
+               host_princ = NULL;
+               ret = krb5_parse_name(context, host_princ_s[i], &host_princ);
+               if (ret) {
+                       DEBUG(1, ("ads_keytab_verify_ticket: krb5_parse_name(%s) failed (%s)\n",
+                               host_princ_s[i], error_message(ret)));
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               p_packet->length = ticket->length;
+               p_packet->data = (krb5_pointer)ticket->data;
+               *pp_tkt = NULL;
+               ret = krb5_rd_req(context, &auth_context, p_packet, host_princ, keytab, NULL, pp_tkt);
+               krb5_free_principal(context, host_princ);
+               if (ret) {
+                       DEBUG(0, ("krb5_rd_req(%s) failed: %s\n", host_princ_s[i], error_message(ret)));
+               } else {
+                       DEBUG(10,("krb5_rd_req succeeded for principal %s\n", host_princ_s[i]));
+                       auth_ok = True;
+                       break;
+                }
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < sizeof(host_princ_s) / sizeof(host_princ_s[0]); i++) {
+               SAFE_FREE(host_princ_s[i]);
+       }
+
+  out:
+
+       if (keytab) {
+               krb5_kt_close(context, keytab);
+       }
+       return auth_ok;
+}
+
+/**********************************************************************************
+ Try to verify a ticket using the secrets.tdb.
+***********************************************************************************/
+
+static BOOL ads_secrets_verify_ticket(krb5_context context, krb5_auth_context auth_context,
+                       krb5_principal host_princ,
+                       const DATA_BLOB *ticket, krb5_data *p_packet, krb5_ticket **pp_tkt)
+{
+       krb5_error_code ret = 0;
+       BOOL auth_ok = False;
+       char *password_s = NULL;
        krb5_data password;
        krb5_enctype *enctypes = NULL;
-       BOOL auth_ok = False;
+       int i;
 
        if (!secrets_init()) {
-               DEBUG(1,("secrets_init failed\n"));
-               return NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE;
+               DEBUG(1,("ads_secrets_verify_ticket: secrets_init failed\n"));
+               return False;
        }
 
        password_s = secrets_fetch_machine_password(lp_workgroup(), NULL, NULL);
        if (!password_s) {
-               DEBUG(1,("failed to fetch machine password\n"));
-               return NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE;
+               DEBUG(1,("ads_secrets_verify_ticket: failed to fetch machine password\n"));
+               return False;
        }
 
        password.data = password_s;
        password.length = strlen(password_s);
 
+       /* CIFS doesn't use addresses in tickets. This would break NAT. JRA */
+
+       if ((ret = get_kerberos_allowed_etypes(context, &enctypes))) {
+               DEBUG(1,("ads_secrets_verify_ticket: krb5_get_permitted_enctypes failed (%s)\n", 
+                        error_message(ret)));
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       p_packet->length = ticket->length;
+       p_packet->data = (krb5_pointer)ticket->data;
+
+       /* We need to setup a auth context with each possible encoding type in turn. */
+       for (i=0;enctypes[i];i++) {
+               krb5_keyblock *key = NULL;
+
+               if (!(key = SMB_MALLOC_P(krb5_keyblock))) {
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       
+               if (create_kerberos_key_from_string(context, host_princ, &password, key, enctypes[i])) {
+                       SAFE_FREE(key);
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               krb5_auth_con_setuseruserkey(context, auth_context, key);
+
+               krb5_free_keyblock(context, key);
+
+               if (!(ret = krb5_rd_req(context, &auth_context, p_packet, 
+                                       NULL,
+                                       NULL, NULL, pp_tkt))) {
+                       DEBUG(10,("ads_secrets_verify_ticket: enc type [%u] decrypted message !\n",
+                               (unsigned int)enctypes[i] ));
+                       auth_ok = True;
+                       break;
+               }
+       
+               DEBUG((ret != KRB5_BAD_ENCTYPE) ? 3 : 10,
+                               ("ads_secrets_verify_ticket: enc type [%u] failed to decrypt with error %s\n",
+                               (unsigned int)enctypes[i], error_message(ret)));
+       }
+
+ out:
+
+       free_kerberos_etypes(context, enctypes);
+       SAFE_FREE(password_s);
+
+       return auth_ok;
+}
+
+/**********************************************************************************
+ Verify an incoming ticket and parse out the principal name and 
+ authorization_data if available.
+***********************************************************************************/
+
+NTSTATUS ads_verify_ticket(const char *realm, const DATA_BLOB *ticket, 
+                          char **principal, DATA_BLOB *auth_data,
+                          DATA_BLOB *ap_rep,
+                          DATA_BLOB *session_key)
+{
+       NTSTATUS sret = NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE;
+       krb5_context context = NULL;
+       krb5_auth_context auth_context = NULL;
+       krb5_data packet;
+       krb5_ticket *tkt = NULL;
+       krb5_rcache rcache = NULL;
+       int ret;
+
+       krb5_principal host_princ = NULL;
+       char *host_princ_s = NULL;
+       BOOL got_replay_mutex = False;
+
+       BOOL auth_ok = False;
+
+       ZERO_STRUCT(packet);
+       ZERO_STRUCTP(auth_data);
+       ZERO_STRUCTP(ap_rep);
+       ZERO_STRUCTP(session_key);
+
+       initialize_krb5_error_table();
        ret = krb5_init_context(&context);
        if (ret) {
-               DEBUG(1,("krb5_init_context failed (%s)\n", error_message(ret)));
+               DEBUG(1,("ads_verify_ticket: krb5_init_context failed (%s)\n", error_message(ret)));
                return NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE;
        }
 
-       ret = krb5_set_default_realm(context, ads->auth.realm);
+       ret = krb5_set_default_realm(context, realm);
        if (ret) {
-               DEBUG(1,("krb5_set_default_realm failed (%s)\n", error_message(ret)));
-               return NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE;
+               DEBUG(1,("ads_verify_ticket: krb5_set_default_realm failed (%s)\n", error_message(ret)));
+               goto out;
        }
 
-       /* this whole process is far more complex than I would
+       /* This whole process is far more complex than I would
            like. We have to go through all this to allow us to store
            the secret internally, instead of using /etc/krb5.keytab */
+
        ret = krb5_auth_con_init(context, &auth_context);
        if (ret) {
-               DEBUG(1,("krb5_auth_con_init failed (%s)\n", error_message(ret)));
-               return NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE;
+               DEBUG(1,("ads_verify_ticket: krb5_auth_con_init failed (%s)\n", error_message(ret)));
+               goto out;
        }
 
-       fstrcpy(myname, global_myname());
-       strlower_m(myname);
-       asprintf(&host_princ_s, "HOST/%s@%s", myname, lp_realm());
+       asprintf(&host_princ_s, "%s$", global_myname());
+       strlower_m(host_princ_s);
        ret = krb5_parse_name(context, host_princ_s, &host_princ);
        if (ret) {
-               DEBUG(1,("krb5_parse_name(%s) failed (%s)\n", host_princ_s, error_message(ret)));
-               return NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE;
+               DEBUG(1,("ads_verify_ticket: krb5_parse_name(%s) failed (%s)\n",
+                                       host_princ_s, error_message(ret)));
+               goto out;
        }
 
-       if (!(key = (krb5_keyblock *)malloc(sizeof(*key)))) {
-               return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
-       }
-       
-       if ((ret = get_kerberos_allowed_etypes(context, &enctypes))) {
-               DEBUG(1,("krb5_get_permitted_enctypes failed (%s)\n", 
-                        error_message(ret)));
-               return NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE;
+
+       /* Lock a mutex surrounding the replay as there is no locking in the MIT krb5
+        * code surrounding the replay cache... */
+
+       if (!grab_server_mutex("replay cache mutex")) {
+               DEBUG(1,("ads_verify_ticket: unable to protect replay cache with mutex.\n"));
+               goto out;
        }
 
-       /* we need to setup a auth context with each possible encoding type in turn */
-       for (i=0;enctypes[i];i++) {
-               if (create_kerberos_key_from_string(context, host_princ, &password, key, enctypes[i])) {
-                       continue;
-               }
+       got_replay_mutex = True;
 
-               krb5_auth_con_setuseruserkey(context, auth_context, key);
+       /*
+        * JRA. We must set the rcache here. This will prevent replay attacks.
+        */
 
-               packet.length = ticket->length;
-               packet.data = (krb5_pointer)ticket->data;
+       ret = krb5_get_server_rcache(context, krb5_princ_component(context, host_princ, 0), &rcache);
+       if (ret) {
+               DEBUG(1,("ads_verify_ticket: krb5_get_server_rcache failed (%s)\n", error_message(ret)));
+               goto out;
+       }
 
-               if (!(ret = krb5_rd_req(context, &auth_context, &packet, 
-                                      NULL, keytab, NULL, &tkt))) {
-                       free_kerberos_etypes(context, enctypes);
-                       auth_ok = True;
-                       break;
-               }
+       ret = krb5_auth_con_setrcache(context, auth_context, rcache);
+       if (ret) {
+               DEBUG(1,("ads_verify_ticket: krb5_auth_con_setrcache failed (%s)\n", error_message(ret)));
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (lp_use_kerberos_keytab()) {
+               auth_ok = ads_keytab_verify_ticket(context, auth_context, ticket, &packet, &tkt);
+       }
+       if (!auth_ok) {
+               auth_ok = ads_secrets_verify_ticket(context, auth_context, host_princ,
+                                                       ticket, &packet, &tkt);
        }
 
+       release_server_mutex();
+       got_replay_mutex = False;
+
        if (!auth_ok) {
-               DEBUG(3,("krb5_rd_req with auth failed (%s)\n", 
+               DEBUG(3,("ads_verify_ticket: krb5_rd_req with auth failed (%s)\n", 
                         error_message(ret)));
-               return NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE;
+               goto out;
        }
 
        ret = krb5_mk_rep(context, auth_context, &packet);
        if (ret) {
-               DEBUG(3,("Failed to generate mutual authentication reply (%s)\n",
+               DEBUG(3,("ads_verify_ticket: Failed to generate mutual authentication reply (%s)\n",
                        error_message(ret)));
-               krb5_auth_con_free(context, auth_context);
-               return NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE;
+               goto out;
        }
 
        *ap_rep = data_blob(packet.data, packet.length);
-       free(packet.data);
+       SAFE_FREE(packet.data);
+       packet.length = 0;
 
-       get_krb5_smb_session_key(context, auth_context, session_key);
-#ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
-       DEBUG(10,("SMB session key (from ticket) follows:\n"));
-       dump_data(10, session_key, 16);
-#endif
+       get_krb5_smb_session_key(context, auth_context, session_key, True);
+       dump_data_pw("SMB session key (from ticket)\n", session_key->data, session_key->length);
 
 #if 0
        file_save("/tmp/ticket.dat", ticket->data, ticket->length);
@@ -161,21 +345,52 @@ NTSTATUS ads_verify_ticket(ADS_STRUCT *ads, const DATA_BLOB *ticket,
                file_save("/tmp/authdata.dat",
                          tkt->enc_part2->authorization_data[0]->contents,
                          tkt->enc_part2->authorization_data[0]->length);
+       }
 #endif
 
        if ((ret = krb5_unparse_name(context, get_principal_from_tkt(tkt),
                                     principal))) {
-               DEBUG(3,("krb5_unparse_name failed (%s)\n", 
+               DEBUG(3,("ads_verify_ticket: krb5_unparse_name failed (%s)\n", 
                         error_message(ret)));
+               sret = NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       sret = NT_STATUS_OK;
+
+ out:
+
+       if (got_replay_mutex) {
+               release_server_mutex();
+       }
+
+       if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(sret)) {
                data_blob_free(auth_data);
+       }
+
+       if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(sret)) {
                data_blob_free(ap_rep);
+       }
+
+       if (host_princ) {
+               krb5_free_principal(context, host_princ);
+       }
+
+       if (tkt != NULL) {
+               krb5_free_ticket(context, tkt);
+       }
+
+       SAFE_FREE(host_princ_s);
+
+       if (auth_context) {
                krb5_auth_con_free(context, auth_context);
-               return NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE;
        }
 
-       krb5_auth_con_free(context, auth_context);
+       if (context) {
+               krb5_free_context(context);
+       }
 
-       return NT_STATUS_OK;
+       return sret;
 }
 
 #endif /* HAVE_KRB5 */