Merge branch 'master' of ssh://git.samba.org/data/git/samba
[sfrench/samba-autobuild/.git] / source3 / web / cgi.c
index 7415fbe3f15ce1e179aa0864ea4cf14faf20558b..49e83717c3d7f0a6c0c2691ca61a9fad3ea49c6a 100644 (file)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.
    
    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    GNU General Public License for more details.
    
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
 
 
 #include "includes.h"
-#include "../web/swat_proto.h"
+#include "web/swat_proto.h"
 
 #define MAX_VARIABLES 10000
 
 extern void print_title(char *fmt, ...);
 #endif
 
-struct var {
+struct cgi_var {
        char *name;
        char *value;
 };
 
-static struct var variables[MAX_VARIABLES];
+static struct cgi_var variables[MAX_VARIABLES];
 static int num_variables;
 static int content_length;
 static int request_post;
 static char *query_string;
-static char *baseurl;
+static const char *baseurl;
 static char *pathinfo;
 static char *C_user;
-static BOOL inetd_server;
-static BOOL got_request;
-
-static void unescape(char *buf)
-{
-       char *p=buf;
-
-       while ((p=strchr_m(p,'+')))
-               *p = ' ';
-
-       p = buf;
-
-       while (p && *p && (p=strchr_m(p,'%'))) {
-               int c1 = p[1];
-               int c2 = p[2];
-
-               if (c1 >= '0' && c1 <= '9')
-                       c1 = c1 - '0';
-               else if (c1 >= 'A' && c1 <= 'F')
-                       c1 = 10 + c1 - 'A';
-               else if (c1 >= 'a' && c1 <= 'f')
-                       c1 = 10 + c1 - 'a';
-               else {p++; continue;}
-
-               if (c2 >= '0' && c2 <= '9')
-                       c2 = c2 - '0';
-               else if (c2 >= 'A' && c2 <= 'F')
-                       c2 = 10 + c2 - 'A';
-               else if (c2 >= 'a' && c2 <= 'f')
-                       c2 = 10 + c2 - 'a';
-               else {p++; continue;}
-                       
-               *p = (c1<<4) | c2;
-
-               memcpy(p+1, p+3, strlen(p+3)+1);
-               p++;
-       }
-}
-
+static bool inetd_server;
+static bool got_request;
 
 static char *grab_line(FILE *f, int *cl)
 {
@@ -96,7 +58,7 @@ static char *grab_line(FILE *f, int *cl)
                        char *ret2;
                        if (len == 0) len = 1024;
                        else len *= 2;
-                       ret2 = (char *)Realloc(ret, len);
+                       ret2 = (char *)SMB_REALLOC_KEEP_OLD_ON_ERROR(ret, len);
                        if (!ret2) return ret;
                        ret = ret2;
                }
@@ -117,11 +79,26 @@ static char *grab_line(FILE *f, int *cl)
 
        }
        
-
-       ret[i] = 0;
+       if (ret) {
+               ret[i] = 0;
+       }
        return ret;
 }
 
+/**
+ URL encoded strings can have a '+', which should be replaced with a space
+
+ (This was in rfc1738_unescape(), but that broke the squid helper)
+**/
+
+static void plus_to_space_unescape(char *buf)
+{
+       char *p=buf;
+
+       while ((p=strchr_m(p,'+')))
+               *p = ' ';
+}
+
 /***************************************************************************
   load all the variables passed to the CGI program. May have multiple variables
   with the same name and the same or different values. Takes a file parameter
@@ -151,15 +128,15 @@ void cgi_load_variables(void)
        if (len > 0 && 
            (request_post ||
             ((s=getenv("REQUEST_METHOD")) && 
-             strcasecmp(s,"POST")==0))) {
+             strequal(s,"POST")))) {
                while (len && (line=grab_line(f, &len))) {
                        p = strchr_m(line,'=');
                        if (!p) continue;
                        
                        *p = 0;
                        
-                       variables[num_variables].name = strdup(line);
-                       variables[num_variables].value = strdup(p+1);
+                       variables[num_variables].name = SMB_STRDUP(line);
+                       variables[num_variables].value = SMB_STRDUP(p+1);
 
                        SAFE_FREE(line);
                        
@@ -167,8 +144,10 @@ void cgi_load_variables(void)
                            !variables[num_variables].value)
                                continue;
 
-                       unescape(variables[num_variables].value);
-                       unescape(variables[num_variables].name);
+                       plus_to_space_unescape(variables[num_variables].value);
+                       rfc1738_unescape(variables[num_variables].value);
+                       plus_to_space_unescape(variables[num_variables].name);
+                       rfc1738_unescape(variables[num_variables].name);
 
 #ifdef DEBUG_COMMENTS
                        printf("<!== POST var %s has value \"%s\"  ==>\n",
@@ -185,52 +164,60 @@ void cgi_load_variables(void)
        open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
 
        if ((s=query_string) || (s=getenv("QUERY_STRING"))) {
-               for (tok=strtok(s,"&;");tok;tok=strtok(NULL,"&;")) {
+               char *saveptr;
+               for (tok=strtok_r(s, "&;", &saveptr); tok;
+                    tok=strtok_r(NULL, "&;", &saveptr)) {
                        p = strchr_m(tok,'=');
                        if (!p) continue;
                        
                        *p = 0;
                        
-                       variables[num_variables].name = strdup(tok);
-                       variables[num_variables].value = strdup(p+1);
+                       variables[num_variables].name = SMB_STRDUP(tok);
+                       variables[num_variables].value = SMB_STRDUP(p+1);
 
-                       if (!variables[num_variables].name || 
+                       if (!variables[num_variables].name ||
                            !variables[num_variables].value)
                                continue;
 
-                       unescape(variables[num_variables].value);
-                       unescape(variables[num_variables].name);
+                       plus_to_space_unescape(variables[num_variables].value);
+                       rfc1738_unescape(variables[num_variables].value);
+                       plus_to_space_unescape(variables[num_variables].name);
+                       rfc1738_unescape(variables[num_variables].name);
 
 #ifdef DEBUG_COMMENTS
                         printf("<!== Commandline var %s has value \"%s\"  ==>\n",
                                variables[num_variables].name,
                                variables[num_variables].value);
-#endif                                         
+#endif
                        num_variables++;
                        if (num_variables == MAX_VARIABLES) break;
                }
 
        }
 #ifdef DEBUG_COMMENTS
-        printf("<!== End dump in cgi_load_variables() ==>\n");   
+        printf("<!== End dump in cgi_load_variables() ==>\n");
 #endif
 
-       /* variables from the client are in display charset - convert them
-          to our internal charset before use */
+       /* variables from the client are in UTF-8 - convert them
+          to our internal unix charset before use */
        for (i=0;i<num_variables;i++) {
-               pstring dest;
-
-               convert_string(CH_DISPLAY, CH_UNIX, 
-                              variables[i].name, -1, 
-                              dest, sizeof(dest));
-               free(variables[i].name);
-               variables[i].name = strdup(dest);
-
-               convert_string(CH_DISPLAY, CH_UNIX, 
-                              variables[i].value, -1,
-                              dest, sizeof(dest));
-               free(variables[i].value);
-               variables[i].value = strdup(dest);
+               TALLOC_CTX *frame = talloc_stackframe();
+               char *dest = NULL;
+               size_t dest_len;
+
+               convert_string_allocate(frame, CH_UTF8, CH_UNIX,
+                              variables[i].name, strlen(variables[i].name),
+                              &dest, &dest_len, True);
+               SAFE_FREE(variables[i].name);
+               variables[i].name = SMB_STRDUP(dest ? dest : "");
+
+               dest = NULL;
+               convert_string_allocate(frame, CH_UTF8, CH_UNIX,
+                              variables[i].value, strlen(variables[i].value),
+                              &dest, &dest_len, True);
+               SAFE_FREE(variables[i].value);
+               variables[i].value = SMB_STRDUP(dest ? dest : "");
+               TALLOC_FREE(frame);
        }
 }
 
@@ -238,11 +225,12 @@ void cgi_load_variables(void)
 /***************************************************************************
   find a variable passed via CGI
   Doesn't quite do what you think in the case of POST text variables, because
-  if they exist they might have a value of "" or even " ", depending on the 
+  if they exist they might have a value of "" or even " ", depending on the
   browser. Also doesn't allow for variables[] containing multiple variables
   with the same name and the same or different values.
   ***************************************************************************/
-char *cgi_variable(char *name)
+
+const char *cgi_variable(const char *name)
 {
        int i;
 
@@ -252,18 +240,32 @@ char *cgi_variable(char *name)
        return NULL;
 }
 
+/***************************************************************************
+ Version of the above that can't return a NULL pointer.
+***************************************************************************/
+
+const char *cgi_variable_nonull(const char *name)
+{
+       const char *var = cgi_variable(name);
+       if (var) {
+               return var;
+       } else {
+               return "";
+       }
+}
+
 /***************************************************************************
 tell a browser about a fatal error in the http processing
   ***************************************************************************/
-static void cgi_setup_error(char *err, char *header, char *info)
+static void cgi_setup_error(const char *err, const char *header, const char *info)
 {
        if (!got_request) {
                /* damn browsers don't like getting cut off before they give a request */
                char line[1024];
                while (fgets(line, sizeof(line)-1, stdin)) {
-                       if (strncasecmp(line,"GET ", 4)==0 || 
-                           strncasecmp(line,"POST ", 5)==0 ||
-                           strncasecmp(line,"PUT ", 4)==0) {
+                       if (strnequal(line,"GET ", 4) || 
+                           strnequal(line,"POST ", 5) ||
+                           strnequal(line,"PUT ", 4)) {
                                break;
                        }
                }
@@ -301,10 +303,10 @@ authenticate when we are running as a CGI
   ***************************************************************************/
 static void cgi_web_auth(void)
 {
-       char *user = getenv("REMOTE_USER");
+       const char *user = getenv("REMOTE_USER");
        struct passwd *pwd;
-       char *head = "Content-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n<HTML><BODY><H1>SWAT installation Error</H1>\n";
-       char *tail = "</BODY></HTML>\r\n";
+       const char *head = "Content-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n<HTML><BODY><H1>SWAT installation Error</H1>\n";
+       const char *tail = "</BODY></HTML>\r\n";
 
        if (!user) {
                printf("%sREMOTE_USER not set. Not authenticated by web server.<br>%s\n",
@@ -312,7 +314,7 @@ static void cgi_web_auth(void)
                exit(0);
        }
 
-       pwd = getpwnam_alloc(user);
+       pwd = getpwnam_alloc(talloc_autofree_context(), user);
        if (!pwd) {
                printf("%sCannot find user %s<br>%s\n", head, user, tail);
                exit(0);
@@ -325,55 +327,25 @@ static void cgi_web_auth(void)
                       head, user, (int)geteuid(), (int)getuid(), tail);
                exit(0);
        }
-       passwd_free(&pwd);
+       TALLOC_FREE(pwd);
 }
 
-/***************************************************************************
-decode a base64 string in-place - simple and slow algorithm
-  ***************************************************************************/
-static void base64_decode(char *s)
-{
-       char *b64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
-       int bit_offset, byte_offset, idx, i, n;
-       unsigned char *d = (unsigned char *)s;
-       char *p;
-
-       n=i=0;
-
-       while (*s && (p=strchr_m(b64,*s))) {
-               idx = (int)(p - b64);
-               byte_offset = (i*6)/8;
-               bit_offset = (i*6)%8;
-               d[byte_offset] &= ~((1<<(8-bit_offset))-1);
-               if (bit_offset < 3) {
-                       d[byte_offset] |= (idx << (2-bit_offset));
-                       n = byte_offset+1;
-               } else {
-                       d[byte_offset] |= (idx >> (bit_offset-2));
-                       d[byte_offset+1] = 0;
-                       d[byte_offset+1] |= (idx << (8-(bit_offset-2))) & 0xFF;
-                       n = byte_offset+2;
-               }
-               s++; i++;
-       }
-       /* null terminate */
-       d[n] = 0;
-}
 
 /***************************************************************************
 handle a http authentication line
   ***************************************************************************/
-static BOOL cgi_handle_authorization(char *line)
+static bool cgi_handle_authorization(char *line)
 {
-       char *p, *user, *user_pass;
+       char *p;
+       fstring user, user_pass;
        struct passwd *pass = NULL;
 
-       if (strncasecmp(line,"Basic ", 6)) {
+       if (!strnequal(line,"Basic ", 6)) {
                goto err;
        }
        line += 6;
        while (line[0] == ' ') line++;
-       base64_decode(line);
+       base64_decode_inplace(line);
        if (!(p=strchr_m(line,':'))) {
                /*
                 * Always give the same error so a cracker
@@ -382,14 +354,20 @@ static BOOL cgi_handle_authorization(char *line)
                goto err;
        }
        *p = 0;
-       user = line;
-       user_pass = p+1;
-       
+
+       convert_string(CH_UTF8, CH_UNIX, 
+                      line, -1, 
+                      user, sizeof(user), True);
+
+       convert_string(CH_UTF8, CH_UNIX, 
+                      p+1, -1, 
+                      user_pass, sizeof(user_pass), True);
+
        /*
         * Try and get the user from the UNIX password file.
         */
        
-       pass = getpwnam_alloc(user);
+       pass = getpwnam_alloc(talloc_autofree_context(), user);
        
        /*
         * Validate the password they have given.
@@ -403,27 +381,31 @@ static BOOL cgi_handle_authorization(char *line)
                         * Password was ok.
                         */
                        
+                       if ( initgroups(pass->pw_name, pass->pw_gid) != 0 )
+                               goto err;
+
                        become_user_permanently(pass->pw_uid, pass->pw_gid);
                        
                        /* Save the users name */
-                       C_user = strdup(user);
-                       passwd_free(&pass);
+                       C_user = SMB_STRDUP(user);
+                       TALLOC_FREE(pass);
                        return True;
                }
        }
        
 err:
-       cgi_setup_error("401 Bad Authorization", "", 
+       cgi_setup_error("401 Bad Authorization", 
+                       "WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm=\"SWAT\"\r\n",
                        "username or password incorrect");
 
-       passwd_free(&pass);
+       TALLOC_FREE(pass);
        return False;
 }
 
 /***************************************************************************
 is this root?
   ***************************************************************************/
-BOOL am_root(void)
+bool am_root(void)
 {
        if (geteuid() == 0) {
                return( True);
@@ -460,29 +442,54 @@ static void cgi_download(char *file)
                }
        }
 
-       if (!file_exist(file, &st)) {
+       if (sys_stat(file, &st) != 0) 
+       {
+               cgi_setup_error("404 File Not Found","",
+                               "The requested file was not found");
+       }
+
+       if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+       {
+               snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/index.html", file);
+               if (!file_exist_stat(buf, &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+               {
+                       cgi_setup_error("404 File Not Found","",
+                                       "The requested file was not found");
+               }
+       }
+       else if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+       {
+               snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", file);
+       }
+       else
+       {
                cgi_setup_error("404 File Not Found","",
                                "The requested file was not found");
        }
 
-       fd = web_open(file,O_RDONLY,0);
+       fd = web_open(buf,O_RDONLY,0);
        if (fd == -1) {
                cgi_setup_error("404 File Not Found","",
                                "The requested file was not found");
        }
        printf("HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n");
-       if ((p=strrchr_m(file,'.'))) {
+       if ((p=strrchr_m(buf, '.'))) {
                if (strcmp(p,".gif")==0) {
                        printf("Content-Type: image/gif\r\n");
                } else if (strcmp(p,".jpg")==0) {
                        printf("Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n");
+               } else if (strcmp(p,".png")==0) {
+                       printf("Content-Type: image/png\r\n");
+               } else if (strcmp(p,".css")==0) {
+                       printf("Content-Type: text/css\r\n");
                } else if (strcmp(p,".txt")==0) {
                        printf("Content-Type: text/plain\r\n");
                } else {
                        printf("Content-Type: text/html\r\n");
                }
        }
-       printf("Expires: %s\r\n", http_timestring(time(NULL)+EXPIRY_TIME));
+       printf("Expires: %s\r\n", 
+                  http_timestring(talloc_tos(), time(NULL)+EXPIRY_TIME));
 
        lang = lang_tdb_current();
        if (lang) {
@@ -509,18 +516,18 @@ static void cgi_download(char *file)
  **/
 void cgi_setup(const char *rootdir, int auth_required)
 {
-       BOOL authenticated = False;
+       bool authenticated = False;
        char line[1024];
        char *url=NULL;
        char *p;
        char *lang;
 
        if (chdir(rootdir)) {
-               cgi_setup_error("400 Server Error", "",
+               cgi_setup_error("500 Server Error", "",
                                "chdir failed - the server is not configured correctly");
        }
 
-       /* Handle the possability we might be running as non-root */
+       /* Handle the possibility we might be running as non-root */
        sec_init();
 
        if ((lang=getenv("HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"))) {
@@ -539,7 +546,7 @@ void cgi_setup(const char *rootdir, int auth_required)
        inetd_server = True;
 
        if (!check_access(1, lp_hostsallow(-1), lp_hostsdeny(-1))) {
-               cgi_setup_error("400 Server Error", "",
+               cgi_setup_error("403 Forbidden", "",
                                "Samba is configured to deny access from this client\n<br>Check your \"hosts allow\" and \"hosts deny\" options in smb.conf ");
        }
 
@@ -547,22 +554,22 @@ void cgi_setup(const char *rootdir, int auth_required)
           and handle authentication etc */
        while (fgets(line, sizeof(line)-1, stdin)) {
                if (line[0] == '\r' || line[0] == '\n') break;
-               if (strncasecmp(line,"GET ", 4)==0) {
+               if (strnequal(line,"GET ", 4)) {
                        got_request = True;
-                       url = strdup(&line[4]);
-               } else if (strncasecmp(line,"POST ", 5)==0) {
+                       url = SMB_STRDUP(&line[4]);
+               } else if (strnequal(line,"POST ", 5)) {
                        got_request = True;
                        request_post = 1;
-                       url = strdup(&line[5]);
-               } else if (strncasecmp(line,"PUT ", 4)==0) {
+                       url = SMB_STRDUP(&line[5]);
+               } else if (strnequal(line,"PUT ", 4)) {
                        got_request = True;
                        cgi_setup_error("400 Bad Request", "",
                                        "This server does not accept PUT requests");
-               } else if (strncasecmp(line,"Authorization: ", 15)==0) {
+               } else if (strnequal(line,"Authorization: ", 15)) {
                        authenticated = cgi_handle_authorization(&line[15]);
-               } else if (strncasecmp(line,"Content-Length: ", 16)==0) {
+               } else if (strnequal(line,"Content-Length: ", 16)) {
                        content_length = atoi(&line[16]);
-               } else if (strncasecmp(line,"Accept-Language: ", 17)==0) {
+               } else if (strnequal(line,"Accept-Language: ", 17)) {
                        web_set_lang(&line[17]);
                }
                /* ignore all other requests! */
@@ -593,12 +600,12 @@ void cgi_setup(const char *rootdir, int auth_required)
 
        string_sub(url, "/swat/", "", 0);
 
-       if (url[0] != '/' && strstr(url,"..")==0 && file_exist(url, NULL)) {
+       if (url[0] != '/' && strstr(url,"..")==0) {
                cgi_download(url);
        }
 
        printf("HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nConnection: close\r\n");
-       printf("Date: %s\r\n", http_timestring(time(NULL)));
+       printf("Date: %s\r\n", http_timestring(talloc_tos(), time(NULL)));
        baseurl = "";
        pathinfo = url+1;
 }
@@ -607,7 +614,7 @@ void cgi_setup(const char *rootdir, int auth_required)
 /***************************************************************************
 return the current pages URL
   ***************************************************************************/
-char *cgi_baseurl(void)
+const char *cgi_baseurl(void)
 {
        if (inetd_server) {
                return baseurl;
@@ -618,7 +625,7 @@ char *cgi_baseurl(void)
 /***************************************************************************
 return the current pages path info
   ***************************************************************************/
-char *cgi_pathinfo(void)
+const char *cgi_pathinfo(void)
 {
        char *r;
        if (inetd_server) {
@@ -633,10 +640,10 @@ char *cgi_pathinfo(void)
 /***************************************************************************
 return the hostname of the client
   ***************************************************************************/
-char *cgi_remote_host(void)
+const char *cgi_remote_host(void)
 {
        if (inetd_server) {
-               return get_socket_name(1);
+               return get_peer_name(1,False);
        }
        return getenv("REMOTE_HOST");
 }
@@ -644,10 +651,11 @@ char *cgi_remote_host(void)
 /***************************************************************************
 return the hostname of the client
   ***************************************************************************/
-char *cgi_remote_addr(void)
+const char *cgi_remote_addr(void)
 {
        if (inetd_server) {
-               return get_socket_addr(1);
+               char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
+               return get_peer_addr(1,addr,sizeof(addr));
        }
        return getenv("REMOTE_ADDR");
 }
@@ -656,7 +664,7 @@ char *cgi_remote_addr(void)
 /***************************************************************************
 return True if the request was a POST
   ***************************************************************************/
-BOOL cgi_waspost(void)
+bool cgi_waspost(void)
 {
        if (inetd_server) {
                return request_post;