--- /dev/null
+ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+ #include <linux/frame.h>
+ #include <linux/percpu.h>
+
+ #include <asm/debugreg.h>
+ #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+
+ #include "cpuid.h"
+ #include "hyperv.h"
+ #include "mmu.h"
+ #include "nested.h"
+ #include "trace.h"
+ #include "x86.h"
+
+ static bool __read_mostly enable_shadow_vmcs = 1;
+ module_param_named(enable_shadow_vmcs, enable_shadow_vmcs, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+ static bool __read_mostly nested_early_check = 0;
+ module_param(nested_early_check, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+ /*
+ * Hyper-V requires all of these, so mark them as supported even though
+ * they are just treated the same as all-context.
+ */
+ #define VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SUPPORTED_MASK \
+ (VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR_BIT | \
+ VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT_BIT | \
+ VMX_VPID_EXTENT_GLOBAL_CONTEXT_BIT | \
+ VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_NON_GLOBAL_BIT)
+
+ #define VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE 5
+
+ enum {
+ VMX_VMREAD_BITMAP,
+ VMX_VMWRITE_BITMAP,
+ VMX_BITMAP_NR
+ };
+ static unsigned long *vmx_bitmap[VMX_BITMAP_NR];
+
+ #define vmx_vmread_bitmap (vmx_bitmap[VMX_VMREAD_BITMAP])
+ #define vmx_vmwrite_bitmap (vmx_bitmap[VMX_VMWRITE_BITMAP])
+
+ static u16 shadow_read_only_fields[] = {
+ #define SHADOW_FIELD_RO(x) x,
+ #include "vmcs_shadow_fields.h"
+ };
+ static int max_shadow_read_only_fields =
+ ARRAY_SIZE(shadow_read_only_fields);
+
+ static u16 shadow_read_write_fields[] = {
+ #define SHADOW_FIELD_RW(x) x,
+ #include "vmcs_shadow_fields.h"
+ };
+ static int max_shadow_read_write_fields =
+ ARRAY_SIZE(shadow_read_write_fields);
+
+ void init_vmcs_shadow_fields(void)
+ {
+ int i, j;
+
+ memset(vmx_vmread_bitmap, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
+ memset(vmx_vmwrite_bitmap, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ for (i = j = 0; i < max_shadow_read_only_fields; i++) {
+ u16 field = shadow_read_only_fields[i];
+
+ if (vmcs_field_width(field) == VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U64 &&
+ (i + 1 == max_shadow_read_only_fields ||
+ shadow_read_only_fields[i + 1] != field + 1))
+ pr_err("Missing field from shadow_read_only_field %x\n",
+ field + 1);
+
+ clear_bit(field, vmx_vmread_bitmap);
+ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ if (field & 1)
+ continue;
+ #endif
+ if (j < i)
+ shadow_read_only_fields[j] = field;
+ j++;
+ }
+ max_shadow_read_only_fields = j;
+
+ for (i = j = 0; i < max_shadow_read_write_fields; i++) {
+ u16 field = shadow_read_write_fields[i];
+
+ if (vmcs_field_width(field) == VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U64 &&
+ (i + 1 == max_shadow_read_write_fields ||
+ shadow_read_write_fields[i + 1] != field + 1))
+ pr_err("Missing field from shadow_read_write_field %x\n",
+ field + 1);
+
+ /*
+ * PML and the preemption timer can be emulated, but the
+ * processor cannot vmwrite to fields that don't exist
+ * on bare metal.
+ */
+ switch (field) {
+ case GUEST_PML_INDEX:
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_pml())
+ continue;
+ break;
+ case VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE:
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_preemption_timer())
+ continue;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_INTR_STATUS:
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_apicv())
+ continue;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ clear_bit(field, vmx_vmwrite_bitmap);
+ clear_bit(field, vmx_vmread_bitmap);
+ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ if (field & 1)
+ continue;
+ #endif
+ if (j < i)
+ shadow_read_write_fields[j] = field;
+ j++;
+ }
+ max_shadow_read_write_fields = j;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The following 3 functions, nested_vmx_succeed()/failValid()/failInvalid(),
+ * set the success or error code of an emulated VMX instruction (as specified
+ * by Vol 2B, VMX Instruction Reference, "Conventions"), and skip the emulated
+ * instruction.
+ */
+ static int nested_vmx_succeed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, vmx_get_rflags(vcpu)
+ & ~(X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF |
+ X86_EFLAGS_ZF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_OF));
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_failInvalid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu)
+ & ~(X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF |
+ X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_OF))
+ | X86_EFLAGS_CF);
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_failValid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ u32 vm_instruction_error)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * failValid writes the error number to the current VMCS, which
+ * can't be done if there isn't a current VMCS.
+ */
+ if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull && !vmx->nested.hv_evmcs)
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+
+ vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu)
+ & ~(X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF |
+ X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_OF))
+ | X86_EFLAGS_ZF);
+ get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vm_instruction_error = vm_instruction_error;
+ /*
+ * We don't need to force a shadow sync because
+ * VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR is not shadowed
+ */
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ static void nested_vmx_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 indicator)
+ {
+ /* TODO: not to reset guest simply here. */
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
+ pr_debug_ratelimited("kvm: nested vmx abort, indicator %d\n", indicator);
+ }
+
+ static void vmx_disable_shadow_vmcs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+ {
+ vmcs_clear_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS);
+ vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ull);
+ }
+
+ static inline void nested_release_evmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (!vmx->nested.hv_evmcs)
+ return;
+
+ kunmap(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_page);
+ kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_page);
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr = -1ull;
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_page = NULL;
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Free whatever needs to be freed from vmx->nested when L1 goes down, or
+ * just stops using VMX.
+ */
+ static void free_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (!vmx->nested.vmxon && !vmx->nested.smm.vmxon)
+ return;
+
+ vmx->nested.vmxon = false;
+ vmx->nested.smm.vmxon = false;
+ free_vpid(vmx->nested.vpid02);
+ vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = -1;
+ vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull;
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+ vmx_disable_shadow_vmcs(vmx);
+ vmcs_clear(vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs);
+ free_vmcs(vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs);
+ vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs = NULL;
+ }
+ kfree(vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12);
+ kfree(vmx->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12);
+ /* Unpin physical memory we referred to in the vmcs02 */
+ if (vmx->nested.apic_access_page) {
+ kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.apic_access_page);
+ vmx->nested.apic_access_page = NULL;
+ }
+ if (vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page) {
+ kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page);
+ vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page = NULL;
+ }
+ if (vmx->nested.pi_desc_page) {
+ kunmap(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page);
+ kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page);
+ vmx->nested.pi_desc_page = NULL;
+ vmx->nested.pi_desc = NULL;
+ }
+
+ kvm_mmu_free_roots(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu, KVM_MMU_ROOTS_ALL);
+
+ nested_release_evmcs(vcpu);
+
+ free_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->nested.vmcs02);
+ }
+
+ static void vmx_switch_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct loaded_vmcs *vmcs)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (vmx->loaded_vmcs == vmcs)
+ return;
+
+ cpu = get_cpu();
+ vmx_vcpu_put(vcpu);
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs = vmcs;
+ vmx_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
+ put_cpu();
+
+ vm_entry_controls_reset_shadow(vmx);
+ vm_exit_controls_reset_shadow(vmx);
+ vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure that the current vmcs of the logical processor is the
+ * vmcs01 of the vcpu before calling free_nested().
+ */
+ void nested_vmx_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ vcpu_load(vcpu);
+ vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &to_vmx(vcpu)->vmcs01);
+ free_nested(vcpu);
+ vcpu_put(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ static void nested_ept_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct x86_exception *fault)
+ {
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u32 exit_reason;
+ unsigned long exit_qualification = vcpu->arch.exit_qualification;
+
+ if (vmx->nested.pml_full) {
+ exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL;
+ vmx->nested.pml_full = false;
+ exit_qualification &= INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI;
+ } else if (fault->error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK)
+ exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG;
+ else
+ exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION;
+
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, exit_reason, 0, exit_qualification);
+ vmcs12->guest_physical_address = fault->address;
+ }
+
+ static void nested_ept_init_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ WARN_ON(mmu_is_nested(vcpu));
+
+ vcpu->arch.mmu = &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu;
+ kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(vcpu,
+ to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.ept_caps &
+ VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT,
+ nested_ept_ad_enabled(vcpu),
+ nested_ept_get_cr3(vcpu));
+ vcpu->arch.mmu->set_cr3 = vmx_set_cr3;
+ vcpu->arch.mmu->get_cr3 = nested_ept_get_cr3;
+ vcpu->arch.mmu->inject_page_fault = nested_ept_inject_page_fault;
+ vcpu->arch.mmu->get_pdptr = kvm_pdptr_read;
+
+ vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu;
+ }
+
+ static void nested_ept_uninit_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ vcpu->arch.mmu = &vcpu->arch.root_mmu;
+ vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.root_mmu;
+ }
+
+ static bool nested_vmx_is_page_fault_vmexit(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
+ u16 error_code)
+ {
+ bool inequality, bit;
+
+ bit = (vmcs12->exception_bitmap & (1u << PF_VECTOR)) != 0;
+ inequality =
+ (error_code & vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask) !=
+ vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match;
+ return inequality ^ bit;
+ }
+
+
+ /*
+ * KVM wants to inject page-faults which it got to the guest. This function
+ * checks whether in a nested guest, we need to inject them to L1 or L2.
+ */
+ static int nested_vmx_check_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long *exit_qual)
+ {
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ unsigned int nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
+ bool has_payload = vcpu->arch.exception.has_payload;
+ unsigned long payload = vcpu->arch.exception.payload;
+
+ if (nr == PF_VECTOR) {
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception.nested_apf) {
+ *exit_qual = vcpu->arch.apf.nested_apf_token;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (nested_vmx_is_page_fault_vmexit(vmcs12,
+ vcpu->arch.exception.error_code)) {
+ *exit_qual = has_payload ? payload : vcpu->arch.cr2;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } else if (vmcs12->exception_bitmap & (1u << nr)) {
+ if (nr == DB_VECTOR) {
+ if (!has_payload) {
+ payload = vcpu->arch.dr6;
+ payload &= ~(DR6_FIXED_1 | DR6_BT);
+ payload ^= DR6_RTM;
+ }
+ *exit_qual = payload;
+ } else
+ *exit_qual = 0;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+
+ static void vmx_inject_page_fault_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct x86_exception *fault)
+ {
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ WARN_ON(!is_guest_mode(vcpu));
+
+ if (nested_vmx_is_page_fault_vmexit(vmcs12, fault->error_code) &&
+ !to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending) {
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code = fault->error_code;
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI,
+ PF_VECTOR | INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION |
+ INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK,
+ fault->address);
+ } else {
+ kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, fault);
+ }
+ }
+
+ static bool page_address_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa)
+ {
+ return PAGE_ALIGNED(gpa) && !(gpa >> cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu));
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_check_io_bitmap_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->io_bitmap_a) ||
+ !page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->io_bitmap_b))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_check_msr_bitmap_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->msr_bitmap))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_check_tpr_shadow_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check if MSR is intercepted for L01 MSR bitmap.
+ */
+ static bool msr_write_intercepted_l01(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
+ {
+ unsigned long *msr_bitmap;
+ int f = sizeof(unsigned long);
+
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
+ return true;
+
+ msr_bitmap = to_vmx(vcpu)->vmcs01.msr_bitmap;
+
+ if (msr <= 0x1fff) {
+ return !!test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f);
+ } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) {
+ msr &= 0x1fff;
+ return !!test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f);
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If a msr is allowed by L0, we should check whether it is allowed by L1.
+ * The corresponding bit will be cleared unless both of L0 and L1 allow it.
+ */
+ static void nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l1,
+ unsigned long *msr_bitmap_nested,
+ u32 msr, int type)
+ {
+ int f = sizeof(unsigned long);
+
+ /*
+ * See Intel PRM Vol. 3, 20.6.9 (MSR-Bitmap Address). Early manuals
+ * have the write-low and read-high bitmap offsets the wrong way round.
+ * We can control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff.
+ */
+ if (msr <= 0x1fff) {
+ if (type & MSR_TYPE_R &&
+ !test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_l1 + 0x000 / f))
+ /* read-low */
+ __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_nested + 0x000 / f);
+
+ if (type & MSR_TYPE_W &&
+ !test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_l1 + 0x800 / f))
+ /* write-low */
+ __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_nested + 0x800 / f);
+
+ } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) {
+ msr &= 0x1fff;
+ if (type & MSR_TYPE_R &&
+ !test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_l1 + 0x400 / f))
+ /* read-high */
+ __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_nested + 0x400 / f);
+
+ if (type & MSR_TYPE_W &&
+ !test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_l1 + 0xc00 / f))
+ /* write-high */
+ __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_nested + 0xc00 / f);
+
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Merge L0's and L1's MSR bitmap, return false to indicate that
+ * we do not use the hardware.
+ */
+ static inline bool nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ int msr;
+ struct page *page;
+ unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l1;
+ unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmcs02.msr_bitmap;
+ /*
+ * pred_cmd & spec_ctrl are trying to verify two things:
+ *
+ * 1. L0 gave a permission to L1 to actually passthrough the MSR. This
+ * ensures that we do not accidentally generate an L02 MSR bitmap
+ * from the L12 MSR bitmap that is too permissive.
+ * 2. That L1 or L2s have actually used the MSR. This avoids
+ * unnecessarily merging of the bitmap if the MSR is unused. This
+ * works properly because we only update the L01 MSR bitmap lazily.
+ * So even if L0 should pass L1 these MSRs, the L01 bitmap is only
+ * updated to reflect this when L1 (or its L2s) actually write to
+ * the MSR.
+ */
+ bool pred_cmd = !msr_write_intercepted_l01(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD);
+ bool spec_ctrl = !msr_write_intercepted_l01(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL);
+
+ /* Nothing to do if the MSR bitmap is not in use. */
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap() ||
+ !nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS))
+ return false;
+
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(vmcs12) &&
+ !pred_cmd && !spec_ctrl)
+ return false;
+
+ page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmcs12->msr_bitmap);
+ if (is_error_page(page))
+ return false;
+
+ msr_bitmap_l1 = (unsigned long *)kmap(page);
+ if (nested_cpu_has_apic_reg_virt(vmcs12)) {
+ /*
+ * L0 need not intercept reads for MSRs between 0x800 and 0x8ff, it
+ * just lets the processor take the value from the virtual-APIC page;
+ * take those 256 bits directly from the L1 bitmap.
+ */
+ for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr += BITS_PER_LONG) {
+ unsigned word = msr / BITS_PER_LONG;
+ msr_bitmap_l0[word] = msr_bitmap_l1[word];
+ msr_bitmap_l0[word + (0x800 / sizeof(long))] = ~0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr += BITS_PER_LONG) {
+ unsigned word = msr / BITS_PER_LONG;
+ msr_bitmap_l0[word] = ~0;
+ msr_bitmap_l0[word + (0x800 / sizeof(long))] = ~0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(
+ msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0,
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TASKPRI),
+ MSR_TYPE_W);
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12)) {
+ nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(
+ msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0,
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_EOI),
+ MSR_TYPE_W);
+ nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(
+ msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0,
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_SELF_IPI),
+ MSR_TYPE_W);
+ }
+
+ if (spec_ctrl)
+ nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(
+ msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0,
+ MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL,
+ MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W);
+
+ if (pred_cmd)
+ nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(
+ msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0,
+ MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD,
+ MSR_TYPE_W);
+
+ kunmap(page);
+ kvm_release_page_clean(page);
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ static void nested_cache_shadow_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ struct vmcs12 *shadow;
+ struct page *page;
+
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) ||
+ vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer == -1ull)
+ return;
+
+ shadow = get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer);
+
+ memcpy(shadow, kmap(page), VMCS12_SIZE);
+
+ kunmap(page);
+ kvm_release_page_clean(page);
+ }
+
+ static void nested_flush_cached_shadow_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) ||
+ vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer == -1ull)
+ return;
+
+ kvm_write_guest(vmx->vcpu.kvm, vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer,
+ get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu), VMCS12_SIZE);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * In nested virtualization, check if L1 has set
+ * VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT
+ */
+ static bool nested_exit_intr_ack_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vm_exit_controls &
+ VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT;
+ }
+
+ static bool nested_exit_on_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ return nested_cpu_has_nmi_exiting(get_vmcs12(vcpu));
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_check_apic_access_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES) &&
+ !page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->apic_access_addr))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_check_apicv_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(vmcs12) &&
+ !nested_cpu_has_apic_reg_virt(vmcs12) &&
+ !nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12) &&
+ !nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If virtualize x2apic mode is enabled,
+ * virtualize apic access must be disabled.
+ */
+ if (nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(vmcs12) &&
+ nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * If virtual interrupt delivery is enabled,
+ * we must exit on external interrupts.
+ */
+ if (nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12) &&
+ !nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * bits 15:8 should be zero in posted_intr_nv,
+ * the descriptor address has been already checked
+ * in nested_get_vmcs12_pages.
+ *
+ * bits 5:0 of posted_intr_desc_addr should be zero.
+ */
+ if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12) &&
+ (!nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12) ||
+ !nested_exit_intr_ack_set(vcpu) ||
+ (vmcs12->posted_intr_nv & 0xff00) ||
+ (vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr & 0x3f) ||
+ (vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr >> cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu))))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* tpr shadow is needed by all apicv features. */
+ if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_check_msr_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ u32 count, u64 addr)
+ {
+ int maxphyaddr;
+
+ if (count == 0)
+ return 0;
+ maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
+ if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, 16) || addr >> maxphyaddr ||
+ (addr + count * sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry) - 1) >> maxphyaddr)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_check_exit_msr_switch_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ if (nested_vmx_check_msr_switch(vcpu, vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count,
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_msr_switch(vcpu, vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count,
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_addr))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_check_entry_msr_switch_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ if (nested_vmx_check_msr_switch(vcpu, vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count,
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_check_pml_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_pml(vmcs12))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12) ||
+ !page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->pml_address))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_check_unrestricted_guest_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST) &&
+ !nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_check_mode_based_ept_exec_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_MODE_BASED_EPT_EXEC) &&
+ !nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_check_shadow_vmcs_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->vmread_bitmap) ||
+ !page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->vmwrite_bitmap))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_msr_check_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmx_msr_entry *e)
+ {
+ /* x2APIC MSR accesses are not allowed */
+ if (vcpu->arch.apic_base & X2APIC_ENABLE && e->index >> 8 == 0x8)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (e->index == MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE || /* SDM Table 35-2 */
+ e->index == MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (e->reserved != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_load_msr_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmx_msr_entry *e)
+ {
+ if (e->index == MSR_FS_BASE ||
+ e->index == MSR_GS_BASE ||
+ e->index == MSR_IA32_SMM_MONITOR_CTL || /* SMM is not supported */
+ nested_vmx_msr_check_common(vcpu, e))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_store_msr_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmx_msr_entry *e)
+ {
+ if (e->index == MSR_IA32_SMBASE || /* SMM is not supported */
+ nested_vmx_msr_check_common(vcpu, e))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Load guest's/host's msr at nested entry/exit.
+ * return 0 for success, entry index for failure.
+ */
+ static u32 nested_vmx_load_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gpa, u32 count)
+ {
+ u32 i;
+ struct vmx_msr_entry e;
+ struct msr_data msr;
+
+ msr.host_initiated = false;
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, gpa + i * sizeof(e),
+ &e, sizeof(e))) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s cannot read MSR entry (%u, 0x%08llx)\n",
+ __func__, i, gpa + i * sizeof(e));
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ if (nested_vmx_load_msr_check(vcpu, &e)) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s check failed (%u, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
+ __func__, i, e.index, e.reserved);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ msr.index = e.index;
+ msr.data = e.value;
+ if (kvm_set_msr(vcpu, &msr)) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s cannot write MSR (%u, 0x%x, 0x%llx)\n",
+ __func__, i, e.index, e.value);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+ fail:
+ return i + 1;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_store_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gpa, u32 count)
+ {
+ u32 i;
+ struct vmx_msr_entry e;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ struct msr_data msr_info;
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu,
+ gpa + i * sizeof(e),
+ &e, 2 * sizeof(u32))) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s cannot read MSR entry (%u, 0x%08llx)\n",
+ __func__, i, gpa + i * sizeof(e));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (nested_vmx_store_msr_check(vcpu, &e)) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s check failed (%u, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
+ __func__, i, e.index, e.reserved);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ msr_info.host_initiated = false;
+ msr_info.index = e.index;
+ if (kvm_get_msr(vcpu, &msr_info)) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s cannot read MSR (%u, 0x%x)\n",
+ __func__, i, e.index);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu,
+ gpa + i * sizeof(e) +
+ offsetof(struct vmx_msr_entry, value),
+ &msr_info.data, sizeof(msr_info.data))) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s cannot write MSR (%u, 0x%x, 0x%llx)\n",
+ __func__, i, e.index, msr_info.data);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static bool nested_cr3_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
+ {
+ unsigned long invalid_mask;
+
+ invalid_mask = (~0ULL) << cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
+ return (val & invalid_mask) == 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Load guest's/host's cr3 at nested entry/exit. nested_ept is true if we are
+ * emulating VM entry into a guest with EPT enabled.
+ * Returns 0 on success, 1 on failure. Invalid state exit qualification code
+ * is assigned to entry_failure_code on failure.
+ */
+ static int nested_vmx_load_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3, bool nested_ept,
+ u32 *entry_failure_code)
+ {
+ if (cr3 != kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) || (!nested_ept && pdptrs_changed(vcpu))) {
+ if (!nested_cr3_valid(vcpu, cr3)) {
+ *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If PAE paging and EPT are both on, CR3 is not used by the CPU and
+ * must not be dereferenced.
+ */
+ if (!is_long_mode(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu) && is_paging(vcpu) &&
+ !nested_ept) {
+ if (!load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, cr3)) {
+ *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_PDPTE;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!nested_ept)
+ kvm_mmu_new_cr3(vcpu, cr3, false);
+
+ vcpu->arch.cr3 = cr3;
+ __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
+
+ kvm_init_mmu(vcpu, false);
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Returns if KVM is able to config CPU to tag TLB entries
+ * populated by L2 differently than TLB entries populated
+ * by L1.
+ *
+ * If L1 uses EPT, then TLB entries are tagged with different EPTP.
+ *
+ * If L1 uses VPID and we allocated a vpid02, TLB entries are tagged
+ * with different VPID (L1 entries are tagged with vmx->vpid
+ * while L2 entries are tagged with vmx->nested.vpid02).
+ */
+ static bool nested_has_guest_tlb_tag(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ return nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12) ||
+ (nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12) && to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vpid02);
+ }
+
+ static u16 nested_get_vpid02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ return vmx->nested.vpid02 ? vmx->nested.vpid02 : vmx->vpid;
+ }
+
+
+ static inline bool vmx_control_verify(u32 control, u32 low, u32 high)
+ {
+ return fixed_bits_valid(control, low, high);
+ }
+
+ static inline u64 vmx_control_msr(u32 low, u32 high)
+ {
+ return low | ((u64)high << 32);
+ }
+
+ static bool is_bitwise_subset(u64 superset, u64 subset, u64 mask)
+ {
+ superset &= mask;
+ subset &= mask;
+
+ return (superset | subset) == superset;
+ }
+
+ static int vmx_restore_vmx_basic(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data)
+ {
+ const u64 feature_and_reserved =
+ /* feature (except bit 48; see below) */
+ BIT_ULL(49) | BIT_ULL(54) | BIT_ULL(55) |
+ /* reserved */
+ BIT_ULL(31) | GENMASK_ULL(47, 45) | GENMASK_ULL(63, 56);
+ u64 vmx_basic = vmx->nested.msrs.basic;
+
+ if (!is_bitwise_subset(vmx_basic, data, feature_and_reserved))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * KVM does not emulate a version of VMX that constrains physical
+ * addresses of VMX structures (e.g. VMCS) to 32-bits.
+ */
+ if (data & BIT_ULL(48))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (vmx_basic_vmcs_revision_id(vmx_basic) !=
+ vmx_basic_vmcs_revision_id(data))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (vmx_basic_vmcs_size(vmx_basic) > vmx_basic_vmcs_size(data))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ vmx->nested.msrs.basic = data;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int
+ vmx_restore_control_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr_index, u64 data)
+ {
+ u64 supported;
+ u32 *lowp, *highp;
+
+ switch (msr_index) {
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS:
+ lowp = &vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_low;
+ highp = &vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_high;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS:
+ lowp = &vmx->nested.msrs.procbased_ctls_low;
+ highp = &vmx->nested.msrs.procbased_ctls_high;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS:
+ lowp = &vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_low;
+ highp = &vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_high;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS:
+ lowp = &vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_low;
+ highp = &vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_high;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2:
+ lowp = &vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_low;
+ highp = &vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high;
+ break;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ supported = vmx_control_msr(*lowp, *highp);
+
+ /* Check must-be-1 bits are still 1. */
+ if (!is_bitwise_subset(data, supported, GENMASK_ULL(31, 0)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Check must-be-0 bits are still 0. */
+ if (!is_bitwise_subset(supported, data, GENMASK_ULL(63, 32)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *lowp = data;
+ *highp = data >> 32;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int vmx_restore_vmx_misc(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data)
+ {
+ const u64 feature_and_reserved_bits =
+ /* feature */
+ BIT_ULL(5) | GENMASK_ULL(8, 6) | BIT_ULL(14) | BIT_ULL(15) |
+ BIT_ULL(28) | BIT_ULL(29) | BIT_ULL(30) |
+ /* reserved */
+ GENMASK_ULL(13, 9) | BIT_ULL(31);
+ u64 vmx_misc;
+
+ vmx_misc = vmx_control_msr(vmx->nested.msrs.misc_low,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.misc_high);
+
+ if (!is_bitwise_subset(vmx_misc, data, feature_and_reserved_bits))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_high &
+ PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER) &&
+ vmx_misc_preemption_timer_rate(data) !=
+ vmx_misc_preemption_timer_rate(vmx_misc))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (vmx_misc_cr3_count(data) > vmx_misc_cr3_count(vmx_misc))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (vmx_misc_max_msr(data) > vmx_misc_max_msr(vmx_misc))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (vmx_misc_mseg_revid(data) != vmx_misc_mseg_revid(vmx_misc))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ vmx->nested.msrs.misc_low = data;
+ vmx->nested.msrs.misc_high = data >> 32;
+
+ /*
+ * If L1 has read-only VM-exit information fields, use the
+ * less permissive vmx_vmwrite_bitmap to specify write
+ * permissions for the shadow VMCS.
+ */
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs && !nested_cpu_has_vmwrite_any_field(&vmx->vcpu))
+ vmcs_write64(VMWRITE_BITMAP, __pa(vmx_vmwrite_bitmap));
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int vmx_restore_vmx_ept_vpid_cap(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data)
+ {
+ u64 vmx_ept_vpid_cap;
+
+ vmx_ept_vpid_cap = vmx_control_msr(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.vpid_caps);
+
+ /* Every bit is either reserved or a feature bit. */
+ if (!is_bitwise_subset(vmx_ept_vpid_cap, data, -1ULL))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps = data;
+ vmx->nested.msrs.vpid_caps = data >> 32;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int vmx_restore_fixed0_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr_index, u64 data)
+ {
+ u64 *msr;
+
+ switch (msr_index) {
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0:
+ msr = &vmx->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed0;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0:
+ msr = &vmx->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * 1 bits (which indicates bits which "must-be-1" during VMX operation)
+ * must be 1 in the restored value.
+ */
+ if (!is_bitwise_subset(data, *msr, -1ULL))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *msr = data;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Called when userspace is restoring VMX MSRs.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
+ */
+ int vmx_set_vmx_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Don't allow changes to the VMX capability MSRs while the vCPU
+ * is in VMX operation.
+ */
+ if (vmx->nested.vmxon)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ switch (msr_index) {
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC:
+ return vmx_restore_vmx_basic(vmx, data);
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS:
+ /*
+ * The "non-true" VMX capability MSRs are generated from the
+ * "true" MSRs, so we do not support restoring them directly.
+ *
+ * If userspace wants to emulate VMX_BASIC[55]=0, userspace
+ * should restore the "true" MSRs with the must-be-1 bits
+ * set according to the SDM Vol 3. A.2 "RESERVED CONTROLS AND
+ * DEFAULT SETTINGS".
+ */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2:
+ return vmx_restore_control_msr(vmx, msr_index, data);
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC:
+ return vmx_restore_vmx_misc(vmx, data);
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0:
+ return vmx_restore_fixed0_msr(vmx, msr_index, data);
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1:
+ /*
+ * These MSRs are generated based on the vCPU's CPUID, so we
+ * do not support restoring them directly.
+ */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP:
+ return vmx_restore_vmx_ept_vpid_cap(vmx, data);
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM:
+ vmx->nested.msrs.vmcs_enum = data;
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ /*
+ * The rest of the VMX capability MSRs do not support restore.
+ */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise. */
+ int vmx_get_vmx_msr(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata)
+ {
+ switch (msr_index) {
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC:
+ *pdata = msrs->basic;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS:
+ *pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+ msrs->pinbased_ctls_low,
+ msrs->pinbased_ctls_high);
+ if (msr_index == MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS)
+ *pdata |= PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS:
+ *pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+ msrs->procbased_ctls_low,
+ msrs->procbased_ctls_high);
+ if (msr_index == MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS)
+ *pdata |= CPU_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS:
+ *pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+ msrs->exit_ctls_low,
+ msrs->exit_ctls_high);
+ if (msr_index == MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS)
+ *pdata |= VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS:
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS:
+ *pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+ msrs->entry_ctls_low,
+ msrs->entry_ctls_high);
+ if (msr_index == MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS)
+ *pdata |= VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC:
+ *pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+ msrs->misc_low,
+ msrs->misc_high);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0:
+ *pdata = msrs->cr0_fixed0;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1:
+ *pdata = msrs->cr0_fixed1;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0:
+ *pdata = msrs->cr4_fixed0;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1:
+ *pdata = msrs->cr4_fixed1;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM:
+ *pdata = msrs->vmcs_enum;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2:
+ *pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_low,
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP:
+ *pdata = msrs->ept_caps |
+ ((u64)msrs->vpid_caps << 32);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC:
+ *pdata = msrs->vmfunc_controls;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Copy the writable VMCS shadow fields back to the VMCS12, in case
+ * they have been modified by the L1 guest. Note that the "read-only"
+ * VM-exit information fields are actually writable if the vCPU is
+ * configured to support "VMWRITE to any supported field in the VMCS."
+ */
+ static void copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+ {
+ const u16 *fields[] = {
+ shadow_read_write_fields,
+ shadow_read_only_fields
+ };
+ const int max_fields[] = {
+ max_shadow_read_write_fields,
+ max_shadow_read_only_fields
+ };
+ int i, q;
+ unsigned long field;
+ u64 field_value;
+ struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs = vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ vmcs_load(shadow_vmcs);
+
+ for (q = 0; q < ARRAY_SIZE(fields); q++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < max_fields[q]; i++) {
+ field = fields[q][i];
+ field_value = __vmcs_readl(field);
+ vmcs12_write_any(get_vmcs12(&vmx->vcpu), field, field_value);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Skip the VM-exit information fields if they are read-only.
+ */
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_vmwrite_any_field(&vmx->vcpu))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ vmcs_clear(shadow_vmcs);
+ vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
+
+ preempt_enable();
+ }
+
+ static void copy_vmcs12_to_shadow(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+ {
+ const u16 *fields[] = {
+ shadow_read_write_fields,
+ shadow_read_only_fields
+ };
+ const int max_fields[] = {
+ max_shadow_read_write_fields,
+ max_shadow_read_only_fields
+ };
+ int i, q;
+ unsigned long field;
+ u64 field_value = 0;
+ struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs = vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs;
+
+ vmcs_load(shadow_vmcs);
+
+ for (q = 0; q < ARRAY_SIZE(fields); q++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < max_fields[q]; i++) {
+ field = fields[q][i];
+ vmcs12_read_any(get_vmcs12(&vmx->vcpu), field, &field_value);
+ __vmcs_writel(field, field_value);
+ }
+ }
+
+ vmcs_clear(shadow_vmcs);
+ vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
+ }
+
+ static int copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+ {
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12;
+ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs;
+
+ /* HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE */
+ vmcs12->tpr_threshold = evmcs->tpr_threshold;
+ vmcs12->guest_rip = evmcs->guest_rip;
+
+ if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_BASIC))) {
+ vmcs12->guest_rsp = evmcs->guest_rsp;
+ vmcs12->guest_rflags = evmcs->guest_rflags;
+ vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info =
+ evmcs->guest_interruptibility_info;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_PROC))) {
+ vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control =
+ evmcs->cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_PROC))) {
+ vmcs12->exception_bitmap = evmcs->exception_bitmap;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_ENTRY))) {
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_controls = evmcs->vm_entry_controls;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EVENT))) {
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field =
+ evmcs->vm_entry_intr_info_field;
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_exception_error_code =
+ evmcs->vm_entry_exception_error_code;
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len =
+ evmcs->vm_entry_instruction_len;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1))) {
+ vmcs12->host_ia32_pat = evmcs->host_ia32_pat;
+ vmcs12->host_ia32_efer = evmcs->host_ia32_efer;
+ vmcs12->host_cr0 = evmcs->host_cr0;
+ vmcs12->host_cr3 = evmcs->host_cr3;
+ vmcs12->host_cr4 = evmcs->host_cr4;
+ vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_esp = evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_esp;
+ vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_eip = evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_eip;
+ vmcs12->host_rip = evmcs->host_rip;
+ vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_cs = evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_cs;
+ vmcs12->host_es_selector = evmcs->host_es_selector;
+ vmcs12->host_cs_selector = evmcs->host_cs_selector;
+ vmcs12->host_ss_selector = evmcs->host_ss_selector;
+ vmcs12->host_ds_selector = evmcs->host_ds_selector;
+ vmcs12->host_fs_selector = evmcs->host_fs_selector;
+ vmcs12->host_gs_selector = evmcs->host_gs_selector;
+ vmcs12->host_tr_selector = evmcs->host_tr_selector;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1))) {
+ vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control =
+ evmcs->pin_based_vm_exec_control;
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_controls = evmcs->vm_exit_controls;
+ vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control =
+ evmcs->secondary_vm_exec_control;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_IO_BITMAP))) {
+ vmcs12->io_bitmap_a = evmcs->io_bitmap_a;
+ vmcs12->io_bitmap_b = evmcs->io_bitmap_b;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP))) {
+ vmcs12->msr_bitmap = evmcs->msr_bitmap;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2))) {
+ vmcs12->guest_es_base = evmcs->guest_es_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_cs_base = evmcs->guest_cs_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_ss_base = evmcs->guest_ss_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_ds_base = evmcs->guest_ds_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_fs_base = evmcs->guest_fs_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_gs_base = evmcs->guest_gs_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_ldtr_base = evmcs->guest_ldtr_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_tr_base = evmcs->guest_tr_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_gdtr_base = evmcs->guest_gdtr_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_idtr_base = evmcs->guest_idtr_base;
+ vmcs12->guest_es_limit = evmcs->guest_es_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_cs_limit = evmcs->guest_cs_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_ss_limit = evmcs->guest_ss_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_ds_limit = evmcs->guest_ds_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_fs_limit = evmcs->guest_fs_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_gs_limit = evmcs->guest_gs_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_ldtr_limit = evmcs->guest_ldtr_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_tr_limit = evmcs->guest_tr_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_gdtr_limit = evmcs->guest_gdtr_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_idtr_limit = evmcs->guest_idtr_limit;
+ vmcs12->guest_es_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_es_ar_bytes;
+ vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_cs_ar_bytes;
+ vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_ss_ar_bytes;
+ vmcs12->guest_ds_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_ds_ar_bytes;
+ vmcs12->guest_fs_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_fs_ar_bytes;
+ vmcs12->guest_gs_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_gs_ar_bytes;
+ vmcs12->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes;
+ vmcs12->guest_tr_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_tr_ar_bytes;
+ vmcs12->guest_es_selector = evmcs->guest_es_selector;
+ vmcs12->guest_cs_selector = evmcs->guest_cs_selector;
+ vmcs12->guest_ss_selector = evmcs->guest_ss_selector;
+ vmcs12->guest_ds_selector = evmcs->guest_ds_selector;
+ vmcs12->guest_fs_selector = evmcs->guest_fs_selector;
+ vmcs12->guest_gs_selector = evmcs->guest_gs_selector;
+ vmcs12->guest_ldtr_selector = evmcs->guest_ldtr_selector;
+ vmcs12->guest_tr_selector = evmcs->guest_tr_selector;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2))) {
+ vmcs12->tsc_offset = evmcs->tsc_offset;
+ vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr = evmcs->virtual_apic_page_addr;
+ vmcs12->xss_exit_bitmap = evmcs->xss_exit_bitmap;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR))) {
+ vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask = evmcs->cr0_guest_host_mask;
+ vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask = evmcs->cr4_guest_host_mask;
+ vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow = evmcs->cr0_read_shadow;
+ vmcs12->cr4_read_shadow = evmcs->cr4_read_shadow;
+ vmcs12->guest_cr0 = evmcs->guest_cr0;
+ vmcs12->guest_cr3 = evmcs->guest_cr3;
+ vmcs12->guest_cr4 = evmcs->guest_cr4;
+ vmcs12->guest_dr7 = evmcs->guest_dr7;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER))) {
+ vmcs12->host_fs_base = evmcs->host_fs_base;
+ vmcs12->host_gs_base = evmcs->host_gs_base;
+ vmcs12->host_tr_base = evmcs->host_tr_base;
+ vmcs12->host_gdtr_base = evmcs->host_gdtr_base;
+ vmcs12->host_idtr_base = evmcs->host_idtr_base;
+ vmcs12->host_rsp = evmcs->host_rsp;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_XLAT))) {
+ vmcs12->ept_pointer = evmcs->ept_pointer;
+ vmcs12->virtual_processor_id = evmcs->virtual_processor_id;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1))) {
+ vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer = evmcs->vmcs_link_pointer;
+ vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl = evmcs->guest_ia32_debugctl;
+ vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat = evmcs->guest_ia32_pat;
+ vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer = evmcs->guest_ia32_efer;
+ vmcs12->guest_pdptr0 = evmcs->guest_pdptr0;
+ vmcs12->guest_pdptr1 = evmcs->guest_pdptr1;
+ vmcs12->guest_pdptr2 = evmcs->guest_pdptr2;
+ vmcs12->guest_pdptr3 = evmcs->guest_pdptr3;
+ vmcs12->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions =
+ evmcs->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions;
+ vmcs12->guest_sysenter_esp = evmcs->guest_sysenter_esp;
+ vmcs12->guest_sysenter_eip = evmcs->guest_sysenter_eip;
+ vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs = evmcs->guest_bndcfgs;
+ vmcs12->guest_activity_state = evmcs->guest_activity_state;
+ vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs = evmcs->guest_sysenter_cs;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Not used?
+ * vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_addr = evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_addr;
+ * vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr = evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_addr;
+ * vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr = evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_addr;
+ * vmcs12->cr3_target_value0 = evmcs->cr3_target_value0;
+ * vmcs12->cr3_target_value1 = evmcs->cr3_target_value1;
+ * vmcs12->cr3_target_value2 = evmcs->cr3_target_value2;
+ * vmcs12->cr3_target_value3 = evmcs->cr3_target_value3;
+ * vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask =
+ * evmcs->page_fault_error_code_mask;
+ * vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match =
+ * evmcs->page_fault_error_code_match;
+ * vmcs12->cr3_target_count = evmcs->cr3_target_count;
+ * vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count = evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_count;
+ * vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count = evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_count;
+ * vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count = evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_count;
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Read only fields:
+ * vmcs12->guest_physical_address = evmcs->guest_physical_address;
+ * vmcs12->vm_instruction_error = evmcs->vm_instruction_error;
+ * vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = evmcs->vm_exit_reason;
+ * vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info = evmcs->vm_exit_intr_info;
+ * vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code = evmcs->vm_exit_intr_error_code;
+ * vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = evmcs->idt_vectoring_info_field;
+ * vmcs12->idt_vectoring_error_code = evmcs->idt_vectoring_error_code;
+ * vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len = evmcs->vm_exit_instruction_len;
+ * vmcs12->vmx_instruction_info = evmcs->vmx_instruction_info;
+ * vmcs12->exit_qualification = evmcs->exit_qualification;
+ * vmcs12->guest_linear_address = evmcs->guest_linear_address;
+ *
+ * Not present in struct vmcs12:
+ * vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_ecx = evmcs->exit_io_instruction_ecx;
+ * vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_esi = evmcs->exit_io_instruction_esi;
+ * vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_edi = evmcs->exit_io_instruction_edi;
+ * vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_eip = evmcs->exit_io_instruction_eip;
+ */
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int copy_vmcs12_to_enlightened(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+ {
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12;
+ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs;
+
+ /*
+ * Should not be changed by KVM:
+ *
+ * evmcs->host_es_selector = vmcs12->host_es_selector;
+ * evmcs->host_cs_selector = vmcs12->host_cs_selector;
+ * evmcs->host_ss_selector = vmcs12->host_ss_selector;
+ * evmcs->host_ds_selector = vmcs12->host_ds_selector;
+ * evmcs->host_fs_selector = vmcs12->host_fs_selector;
+ * evmcs->host_gs_selector = vmcs12->host_gs_selector;
+ * evmcs->host_tr_selector = vmcs12->host_tr_selector;
+ * evmcs->host_ia32_pat = vmcs12->host_ia32_pat;
+ * evmcs->host_ia32_efer = vmcs12->host_ia32_efer;
+ * evmcs->host_cr0 = vmcs12->host_cr0;
+ * evmcs->host_cr3 = vmcs12->host_cr3;
+ * evmcs->host_cr4 = vmcs12->host_cr4;
+ * evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_esp = vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_esp;
+ * evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_eip = vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_eip;
+ * evmcs->host_rip = vmcs12->host_rip;
+ * evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_cs = vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_cs;
+ * evmcs->host_fs_base = vmcs12->host_fs_base;
+ * evmcs->host_gs_base = vmcs12->host_gs_base;
+ * evmcs->host_tr_base = vmcs12->host_tr_base;
+ * evmcs->host_gdtr_base = vmcs12->host_gdtr_base;
+ * evmcs->host_idtr_base = vmcs12->host_idtr_base;
+ * evmcs->host_rsp = vmcs12->host_rsp;
+ * sync_vmcs12() doesn't read these:
+ * evmcs->io_bitmap_a = vmcs12->io_bitmap_a;
+ * evmcs->io_bitmap_b = vmcs12->io_bitmap_b;
+ * evmcs->msr_bitmap = vmcs12->msr_bitmap;
+ * evmcs->ept_pointer = vmcs12->ept_pointer;
+ * evmcs->xss_exit_bitmap = vmcs12->xss_exit_bitmap;
+ * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_addr = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_addr;
+ * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_addr = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr;
+ * evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_addr = vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr;
+ * evmcs->cr3_target_value0 = vmcs12->cr3_target_value0;
+ * evmcs->cr3_target_value1 = vmcs12->cr3_target_value1;
+ * evmcs->cr3_target_value2 = vmcs12->cr3_target_value2;
+ * evmcs->cr3_target_value3 = vmcs12->cr3_target_value3;
+ * evmcs->tpr_threshold = vmcs12->tpr_threshold;
+ * evmcs->virtual_processor_id = vmcs12->virtual_processor_id;
+ * evmcs->exception_bitmap = vmcs12->exception_bitmap;
+ * evmcs->vmcs_link_pointer = vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer;
+ * evmcs->pin_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control;
+ * evmcs->vm_exit_controls = vmcs12->vm_exit_controls;
+ * evmcs->secondary_vm_exec_control = vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control;
+ * evmcs->page_fault_error_code_mask =
+ * vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask;
+ * evmcs->page_fault_error_code_match =
+ * vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match;
+ * evmcs->cr3_target_count = vmcs12->cr3_target_count;
+ * evmcs->virtual_apic_page_addr = vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr;
+ * evmcs->tsc_offset = vmcs12->tsc_offset;
+ * evmcs->guest_ia32_debugctl = vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl;
+ * evmcs->cr0_guest_host_mask = vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask;
+ * evmcs->cr4_guest_host_mask = vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask;
+ * evmcs->cr0_read_shadow = vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow;
+ * evmcs->cr4_read_shadow = vmcs12->cr4_read_shadow;
+ * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_count = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count;
+ * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_count = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count;
+ * evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_count = vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count;
+ *
+ * Not present in struct vmcs12:
+ * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_ecx = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_ecx;
+ * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_esi = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_esi;
+ * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_edi = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_edi;
+ * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_eip = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_eip;
+ */
+
+ evmcs->guest_es_selector = vmcs12->guest_es_selector;
+ evmcs->guest_cs_selector = vmcs12->guest_cs_selector;
+ evmcs->guest_ss_selector = vmcs12->guest_ss_selector;
+ evmcs->guest_ds_selector = vmcs12->guest_ds_selector;
+ evmcs->guest_fs_selector = vmcs12->guest_fs_selector;
+ evmcs->guest_gs_selector = vmcs12->guest_gs_selector;
+ evmcs->guest_ldtr_selector = vmcs12->guest_ldtr_selector;
+ evmcs->guest_tr_selector = vmcs12->guest_tr_selector;
+
+ evmcs->guest_es_limit = vmcs12->guest_es_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_cs_limit = vmcs12->guest_cs_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_ss_limit = vmcs12->guest_ss_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_ds_limit = vmcs12->guest_ds_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_fs_limit = vmcs12->guest_fs_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_gs_limit = vmcs12->guest_gs_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_ldtr_limit = vmcs12->guest_ldtr_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_tr_limit = vmcs12->guest_tr_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_gdtr_limit = vmcs12->guest_gdtr_limit;
+ evmcs->guest_idtr_limit = vmcs12->guest_idtr_limit;
+
+ evmcs->guest_es_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_es_ar_bytes;
+ evmcs->guest_cs_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes;
+ evmcs->guest_ss_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes;
+ evmcs->guest_ds_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_ds_ar_bytes;
+ evmcs->guest_fs_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_fs_ar_bytes;
+ evmcs->guest_gs_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_gs_ar_bytes;
+ evmcs->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes;
+ evmcs->guest_tr_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_tr_ar_bytes;
+
+ evmcs->guest_es_base = vmcs12->guest_es_base;
+ evmcs->guest_cs_base = vmcs12->guest_cs_base;
+ evmcs->guest_ss_base = vmcs12->guest_ss_base;
+ evmcs->guest_ds_base = vmcs12->guest_ds_base;
+ evmcs->guest_fs_base = vmcs12->guest_fs_base;
+ evmcs->guest_gs_base = vmcs12->guest_gs_base;
+ evmcs->guest_ldtr_base = vmcs12->guest_ldtr_base;
+ evmcs->guest_tr_base = vmcs12->guest_tr_base;
+ evmcs->guest_gdtr_base = vmcs12->guest_gdtr_base;
+ evmcs->guest_idtr_base = vmcs12->guest_idtr_base;
+
+ evmcs->guest_ia32_pat = vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat;
+ evmcs->guest_ia32_efer = vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer;
+
+ evmcs->guest_pdptr0 = vmcs12->guest_pdptr0;
+ evmcs->guest_pdptr1 = vmcs12->guest_pdptr1;
+ evmcs->guest_pdptr2 = vmcs12->guest_pdptr2;
+ evmcs->guest_pdptr3 = vmcs12->guest_pdptr3;
+
+ evmcs->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions =
+ vmcs12->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions;
+ evmcs->guest_sysenter_esp = vmcs12->guest_sysenter_esp;
+ evmcs->guest_sysenter_eip = vmcs12->guest_sysenter_eip;
+
+ evmcs->guest_activity_state = vmcs12->guest_activity_state;
+ evmcs->guest_sysenter_cs = vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs;
+
+ evmcs->guest_cr0 = vmcs12->guest_cr0;
+ evmcs->guest_cr3 = vmcs12->guest_cr3;
+ evmcs->guest_cr4 = vmcs12->guest_cr4;
+ evmcs->guest_dr7 = vmcs12->guest_dr7;
+
+ evmcs->guest_physical_address = vmcs12->guest_physical_address;
+
+ evmcs->vm_instruction_error = vmcs12->vm_instruction_error;
+ evmcs->vm_exit_reason = vmcs12->vm_exit_reason;
+ evmcs->vm_exit_intr_info = vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info;
+ evmcs->vm_exit_intr_error_code = vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code;
+ evmcs->idt_vectoring_info_field = vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field;
+ evmcs->idt_vectoring_error_code = vmcs12->idt_vectoring_error_code;
+ evmcs->vm_exit_instruction_len = vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len;
+ evmcs->vmx_instruction_info = vmcs12->vmx_instruction_info;
+
+ evmcs->exit_qualification = vmcs12->exit_qualification;
+
+ evmcs->guest_linear_address = vmcs12->guest_linear_address;
+ evmcs->guest_rsp = vmcs12->guest_rsp;
+ evmcs->guest_rflags = vmcs12->guest_rflags;
+
+ evmcs->guest_interruptibility_info =
+ vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info;
+ evmcs->cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+ evmcs->vm_entry_controls = vmcs12->vm_entry_controls;
+ evmcs->vm_entry_intr_info_field = vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field;
+ evmcs->vm_entry_exception_error_code =
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_exception_error_code;
+ evmcs->vm_entry_instruction_len = vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len;
+
+ evmcs->guest_rip = vmcs12->guest_rip;
+
+ evmcs->guest_bndcfgs = vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This is an equivalent of the nested hypervisor executing the vmptrld
+ * instruction.
+ */
+ static int nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ bool from_launch)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct hv_vp_assist_page assist_page;
+
+ if (likely(!vmx->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (unlikely(!kvm_hv_get_assist_page(vcpu, &assist_page)))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (unlikely(!assist_page.enlighten_vmentry))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (unlikely(assist_page.current_nested_vmcs !=
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) {
+
+ if (!vmx->nested.hv_evmcs)
+ vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull;
+
+ nested_release_evmcs(vcpu);
+
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(
+ vcpu, assist_page.current_nested_vmcs);
+
+ if (unlikely(is_error_page(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_page)))
+ return 0;
+
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs = kmap(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_page);
+
+ /*
+ * Currently, KVM only supports eVMCS version 1
+ * (== KVM_EVMCS_VERSION) and thus we expect guest to set this
+ * value to first u32 field of eVMCS which should specify eVMCS
+ * VersionNumber.
+ *
+ * Guest should be aware of supported eVMCS versions by host by
+ * examining CPUID.0x4000000A.EAX[0:15]. Host userspace VMM is
+ * expected to set this CPUID leaf according to the value
+ * returned in vmcs_version from nested_enable_evmcs().
+ *
+ * However, it turns out that Microsoft Hyper-V fails to comply
+ * to their own invented interface: When Hyper-V use eVMCS, it
+ * just sets first u32 field of eVMCS to revision_id specified
+ * in MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC. Instead of used eVMCS version number
+ * which is one of the supported versions specified in
+ * CPUID.0x4000000A.EAX[0:15].
+ *
+ * To overcome Hyper-V bug, we accept here either a supported
+ * eVMCS version or VMCS12 revision_id as valid values for first
+ * u32 field of eVMCS.
+ */
+ if ((vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->revision_id != KVM_EVMCS_VERSION) &&
+ (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION)) {
+ nested_release_evmcs(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = true;
+ /*
+ * As we keep L2 state for one guest only 'hv_clean_fields' mask
+ * can't be used when we switch between them. Reset it here for
+ * simplicity.
+ */
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &=
+ ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr = assist_page.current_nested_vmcs;
+
+ /*
+ * Unlike normal vmcs12, enlightened vmcs12 is not fully
+ * reloaded from guest's memory (read only fields, fields not
+ * present in struct hv_enlightened_vmcs, ...). Make sure there
+ * are no leftovers.
+ */
+ if (from_launch) {
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ memset(vmcs12, 0, sizeof(*vmcs12));
+ vmcs12->hdr.revision_id = VMCS12_REVISION;
+ }
+
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ void nested_sync_from_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * hv_evmcs may end up being not mapped after migration (when
+ * L2 was running), map it here to make sure vmcs12 changes are
+ * properly reflected.
+ */
+ if (vmx->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled && !vmx->nested.hv_evmcs)
+ nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(vcpu, false);
+
+ if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) {
+ copy_vmcs12_to_enlightened(vmx);
+ /* All fields are clean */
+ vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields |=
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+ } else {
+ copy_vmcs12_to_shadow(vmx);
+ }
+
+ vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_sync = false;
+ }
+
+ static enum hrtimer_restart vmx_preemption_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx =
+ container_of(timer, struct vcpu_vmx, nested.preemption_timer);
+
+ vmx->nested.preemption_timer_expired = true;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &vmx->vcpu);
+ kvm_vcpu_kick(&vmx->vcpu);
+
+ return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+ }
+
+ static void vmx_start_preemption_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ u64 preemption_timeout = get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vmx_preemption_timer_value;
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * A timer value of zero is architecturally guaranteed to cause
+ * a VMExit prior to executing any instructions in the guest.
+ */
+ if (preemption_timeout == 0) {
+ vmx_preemption_timer_fn(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz == 0)
+ return;
+
+ preemption_timeout <<= VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE;
+ preemption_timeout *= 1000000;
+ do_div(preemption_timeout, vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz);
+ hrtimer_start(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer,
+ ns_to_ktime(preemption_timeout), HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+ }
+
+ static u64 nested_vmx_calc_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending &&
+ (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER))
+ return vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer;
+ else if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE)
+ return vmx->vcpu.arch.efer | (EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
+ else
+ return vmx->vcpu.arch.efer & ~(EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
+ }
+
+ static void prepare_vmcs02_constant_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+ {
+ /*
+ * If vmcs02 hasn't been initialized, set the constant vmcs02 state
+ * according to L0's settings (vmcs12 is irrelevant here). Host
+ * fields that come from L0 and are not constant, e.g. HOST_CR3,
+ * will be set as needed prior to VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME.
+ */
+ if (vmx->nested.vmcs02_initialized)
+ return;
+ vmx->nested.vmcs02_initialized = true;
+
+ /*
+ * We don't care what the EPTP value is we just need to guarantee
+ * it's valid so we don't get a false positive when doing early
+ * consistency checks.
+ */
+ if (enable_ept && nested_early_check)
+ vmcs_write64(EPT_POINTER, construct_eptp(&vmx->vcpu, 0));
+
+ /* All VMFUNCs are currently emulated through L0 vmexits. */
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_vmfunc())
+ vmcs_write64(VM_FUNCTION_CONTROL, 0);
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_posted_intr())
+ vmcs_write16(POSTED_INTR_NV, POSTED_INTR_NESTED_VECTOR);
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
+ vmcs_write64(MSR_BITMAP, __pa(vmx->nested.vmcs02.msr_bitmap));
+
+ if (enable_pml)
+ vmcs_write64(PML_ADDRESS, page_to_phys(vmx->pml_pg));
+
+ /*
+ * Set the MSR load/store lists to match L0's settings. Only the
+ * addresses are constant (for vmcs02), the counts can change based
+ * on L2's behavior, e.g. switching to/from long mode.
+ */
+ vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, 0);
+ vmcs_write64(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, __pa(vmx->msr_autoload.host.val));
+ vmcs_write64(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, __pa(vmx->msr_autoload.guest.val));
+
+ vmx_set_constant_host_state(vmx);
+ }
+
+ static void prepare_vmcs02_early_full(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ prepare_vmcs02_constant_state(vmx);
+
+ vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ull);
+
+ if (enable_vpid) {
+ if (nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12) && vmx->nested.vpid02)
+ vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->nested.vpid02);
+ else
+ vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->vpid);
+ }
+ }
+
+ static void prepare_vmcs02_early(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ u32 exec_control, vmcs12_exec_ctrl;
+ u64 guest_efer = nested_vmx_calc_efer(vmx, vmcs12);
+
+ if (vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 || vmx->nested.hv_evmcs)
+ prepare_vmcs02_early_full(vmx, vmcs12);
+
+ /*
+ * HOST_RSP is normally set correctly in vmx_vcpu_run() just before
+ * entry, but only if the current (host) sp changed from the value
+ * we wrote last (vmx->host_rsp). This cache is no longer relevant
+ * if we switch vmcs, and rather than hold a separate cache per vmcs,
+ * here we just force the write to happen on entry. host_rsp will
+ * also be written unconditionally by nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw()
+ * if we are doing early consistency checks via hardware.
+ */
+ vmx->host_rsp = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * PIN CONTROLS
+ */
+ exec_control = vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control;
+
+ /* Preemption timer setting is computed directly in vmx_vcpu_run. */
+ exec_control |= vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl;
+ exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_armed = false;
+
+ /* Posted interrupts setting is only taken from vmcs12. */
+ if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12)) {
+ vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = vmcs12->posted_intr_nv;
+ vmx->nested.pi_pending = false;
+ } else {
+ exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
+ }
+ vmcs_write32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control);
+
+ /*
+ * EXEC CONTROLS
+ */
+ exec_control = vmx_exec_control(vmx); /* L0's desires */
+ exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING;
+ exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING;
+ exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
+ exec_control |= vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+
+ /*
+ * Write an illegal value to VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR. Later, if
+ * nested_get_vmcs12_pages can't fix it up, the illegal value
+ * will result in a VM entry failure.
+ */
+ if (exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW) {
+ vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, -1ull);
+ vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, vmcs12->tpr_threshold);
+ } else {
+ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ exec_control |= CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING;
+ #endif
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * A vmexit (to either L1 hypervisor or L0 userspace) is always needed
+ * for I/O port accesses.
+ */
+ exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS;
+ exec_control |= CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING;
+ vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control);
+
+ /*
+ * SECONDARY EXEC CONTROLS
+ */
+ if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) {
+ exec_control = vmx->secondary_exec_control;
+
+ /* Take the following fields only from vmcs12 */
+ exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC);
+ if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12,
+ CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS)) {
+ vmcs12_exec_ctrl = vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control &
+ ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML;
+ exec_control |= vmcs12_exec_ctrl;
+ }
+
+ /* VMCS shadowing for L2 is emulated for now */
+ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
+
+ if (exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY)
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS,
+ vmcs12->guest_intr_status);
+
+ /*
+ * Write an illegal value to APIC_ACCESS_ADDR. Later,
+ * nested_get_vmcs12_pages will either fix it up or
+ * remove the VM execution control.
+ */
+ if (exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)
+ vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, -1ull);
+
+ if (exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING)
+ vmcs_write64(ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP, -1ull);
+
+ vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * ENTRY CONTROLS
+ *
+ * vmcs12's VM_{ENTRY,EXIT}_LOAD_IA32_EFER and VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE
+ * are emulated by vmx_set_efer() in prepare_vmcs02(), but speculate
+ * on the related bits (if supported by the CPU) in the hope that
+ * we can avoid VMWrites during vmx_set_efer().
+ */
+ exec_control = (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls | vmx_vmentry_ctrl()) &
+ ~VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE & ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER;
+ if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer()) {
+ if (guest_efer & EFER_LMA)
+ exec_control |= VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE;
+ if (guest_efer != host_efer)
+ exec_control |= VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER;
+ }
+ vm_entry_controls_init(vmx, exec_control);
+
+ /*
+ * EXIT CONTROLS
+ *
+ * L2->L1 exit controls are emulated - the hardware exit is to L0 so
+ * we should use its exit controls. Note that VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER
+ * bits may be modified by vmx_set_efer() in prepare_vmcs02().
+ */
+ exec_control = vmx_vmexit_ctrl();
+ if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer() && guest_efer != host_efer)
+ exec_control |= VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER;
+ vm_exit_controls_init(vmx, exec_control);
+
+ /*
+ * Conceptually we want to copy the PML address and index from
+ * vmcs01 here, and then back to vmcs01 on nested vmexit. But,
+ * since we always flush the log on each vmexit and never change
+ * the PML address (once set), this happens to be equivalent to
+ * simply resetting the index in vmcs02.
+ */
+ if (enable_pml)
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Interrupt/Exception Fields
+ */
+ if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending) {
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD,
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field);
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE,
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_exception_error_code);
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
+ vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info);
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked =
+ !(vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info & GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+ } else {
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ static void prepare_vmcs02_full(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *hv_evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs;
+
+ if (!hv_evmcs || !(hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2)) {
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_es_selector);
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_cs_selector);
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_ss_selector);
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_ds_selector);
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_fs_selector);
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_gs_selector);
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_selector);
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_tr_selector);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_ES_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_es_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_cs_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_SS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_ss_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_DS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_ds_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_FS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_fs_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_GS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_gs_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_tr_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_gdtr_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_idtr_limit);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_es_ar_bytes);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_ds_ar_bytes);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_fs_ar_bytes);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_gs_ar_bytes);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_tr_ar_bytes);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_ES_BASE, vmcs12->guest_es_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_CS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_cs_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_SS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_ss_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_DS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_ds_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_FS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_fs_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_GS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_gs_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_tr_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_gdtr_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_idtr_base);
+ }
+
+ if (!hv_evmcs || !(hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1)) {
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS,
+ vmcs12->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, vmcs12->guest_sysenter_esp);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, vmcs12->guest_sysenter_eip);
+
+ /*
+ * L1 may access the L2's PDPTR, so save them to construct
+ * vmcs12
+ */
+ if (enable_ept) {
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR0, vmcs12->guest_pdptr0);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR1, vmcs12->guest_pdptr1);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR2, vmcs12->guest_pdptr2);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR3, vmcs12->guest_pdptr3);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_xsaves(vmcs12))
+ vmcs_write64(XSS_EXIT_BITMAP, vmcs12->xss_exit_bitmap);
+
+ /*
+ * Whether page-faults are trapped is determined by a combination of
+ * 3 settings: PFEC_MASK, PFEC_MATCH and EXCEPTION_BITMAP.PF.
+ * If enable_ept, L0 doesn't care about page faults and we should
+ * set all of these to L1's desires. However, if !enable_ept, L0 does
+ * care about (at least some) page faults, and because it is not easy
+ * (if at all possible?) to merge L0 and L1's desires, we simply ask
+ * to exit on each and every L2 page fault. This is done by setting
+ * MASK=MATCH=0 and (see below) EB.PF=1.
+ * Note that below we don't need special code to set EB.PF beyond the
+ * "or"ing of the EB of vmcs01 and vmcs12, because when enable_ept,
+ * vmcs01's EB.PF is 0 so the "or" will take vmcs12's value, and when
+ * !enable_ept, EB.PF is 1, so the "or" will always be 1.
+ */
+ vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK,
+ enable_ept ? vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask : 0);
+ vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH,
+ enable_ept ? vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match : 0);
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_apicv()) {
+ vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, vmcs12->eoi_exit_bitmap0);
+ vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, vmcs12->eoi_exit_bitmap1);
+ vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, vmcs12->eoi_exit_bitmap2);
+ vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3, vmcs12->eoi_exit_bitmap3);
+ }
+
+ vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr);
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr);
+
+ set_cr4_guest_host_mask(vmx);
+
+ if (kvm_mpx_supported()) {
+ if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending &&
+ (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS))
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs);
+ else
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, vmx->nested.vmcs01_guest_bndcfgs);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * prepare_vmcs02 is called when the L1 guest hypervisor runs its nested
+ * L2 guest. L1 has a vmcs for L2 (vmcs12), and this function "merges" it
+ * with L0's requirements for its guest (a.k.a. vmcs01), so we can run the L2
+ * guest in a way that will both be appropriate to L1's requests, and our
+ * needs. In addition to modifying the active vmcs (which is vmcs02), this
+ * function also has additional necessary side-effects, like setting various
+ * vcpu->arch fields.
+ * Returns 0 on success, 1 on failure. Invalid state exit qualification code
+ * is assigned to entry_failure_code on failure.
+ */
+ static int prepare_vmcs02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
+ u32 *entry_failure_code)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *hv_evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs;
+
+ if (vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 || vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) {
+ prepare_vmcs02_full(vmx, vmcs12);
+ vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * First, the fields that are shadowed. This must be kept in sync
+ * with vmcs_shadow_fields.h.
+ */
+ if (!hv_evmcs || !(hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &
+ HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2)) {
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes);
+ }
+
+ if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending &&
+ (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS)) {
+ kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, vmcs12->guest_dr7);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl);
+ } else {
+ kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, vcpu->arch.dr7);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, vmx->nested.vmcs01_debugctl);
+ }
+ vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_rflags);
+
+ vmx->nested.preemption_timer_expired = false;
+ if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12))
+ vmx_start_preemption_timer(vcpu);
+
+ /* EXCEPTION_BITMAP and CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK should basically be the
+ * bitwise-or of what L1 wants to trap for L2, and what we want to
+ * trap. Note that CR0.TS also needs updating - we do this later.
+ */
+ update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits &= ~vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask;
+ vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits);
+
+ if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending &&
+ (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT)) {
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat);
+ vcpu->arch.pat = vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat;
+ } else if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmx->vcpu.arch.pat);
+ }
+
+ vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vcpu->arch.tsc_offset);
+
+ if (kvm_has_tsc_control)
+ decache_tsc_multiplier(vmx);
+
+ if (enable_vpid) {
+ /*
+ * There is no direct mapping between vpid02 and vpid12, the
+ * vpid02 is per-vCPU for L0 and reused while the value of
+ * vpid12 is changed w/ one invvpid during nested vmentry.
+ * The vpid12 is allocated by L1 for L2, so it will not
+ * influence global bitmap(for vpid01 and vpid02 allocation)
+ * even if spawn a lot of nested vCPUs.
+ */
+ if (nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12) && nested_has_guest_tlb_tag(vcpu)) {
+ if (vmcs12->virtual_processor_id != vmx->nested.last_vpid) {
+ vmx->nested.last_vpid = vmcs12->virtual_processor_id;
+ __vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, nested_get_vpid02(vcpu), false);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * If L1 use EPT, then L0 needs to execute INVEPT on
+ * EPTP02 instead of EPTP01. Therefore, delay TLB
+ * flush until vmcs02->eptp is fully updated by
+ * KVM_REQ_LOAD_CR3. Note that this assumes
+ * KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH is evaluated after
+ * KVM_REQ_LOAD_CR3 in vcpu_enter_guest().
+ */
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12))
+ nested_ept_init_mmu_context(vcpu);
+ else if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12,
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES))
+ vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, true);
+
+ /*
+ * This sets GUEST_CR0 to vmcs12->guest_cr0, possibly modifying those
+ * bits which we consider mandatory enabled.
+ * The CR0_READ_SHADOW is what L2 should have expected to read given
+ * the specifications by L1; It's not enough to take
+ * vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow because on our cr0_guest_host_mask we we
+ * have more bits than L1 expected.
+ */
+ vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr0);
+ vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, nested_read_cr0(vmcs12));
+
+ vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr4);
+ vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, nested_read_cr4(vmcs12));
+
+ vcpu->arch.efer = nested_vmx_calc_efer(vmx, vmcs12);
+ /* Note: may modify VM_ENTRY/EXIT_CONTROLS and GUEST/HOST_IA32_EFER */
+ vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer);
+
+ /*
+ * Guest state is invalid and unrestricted guest is disabled,
+ * which means L1 attempted VMEntry to L2 with invalid state.
+ * Fail the VMEntry.
+ */
+ if (vmx->emulation_required) {
+ *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Shadow page tables on either EPT or shadow page tables. */
+ if (nested_vmx_load_cr3(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr3, nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12),
+ entry_failure_code))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!enable_ept)
+ vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->inject_page_fault = vmx_inject_page_fault_nested;
+
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, vmcs12->guest_rsp);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, vmcs12->guest_rip);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_check_nmi_controls(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_nmi_exiting(vmcs12) &&
+ nested_cpu_has_virtual_nmis(vmcs12))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_virtual_nmis(vmcs12) &&
+ nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static bool valid_ept_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 address)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ int maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
+
+ /* Check for memory type validity */
+ switch (address & VMX_EPTP_MT_MASK) {
+ case VMX_EPTP_MT_UC:
+ if (!(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPTP_UC_BIT))
+ return false;
+ break;
+ case VMX_EPTP_MT_WB:
+ if (!(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT))
+ return false;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* only 4 levels page-walk length are valid */
+ if ((address & VMX_EPTP_PWL_MASK) != VMX_EPTP_PWL_4)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Reserved bits should not be set */
+ if (address >> maxphyaddr || ((address >> 7) & 0x1f))
+ return false;
+
+ /* AD, if set, should be supported */
+ if (address & VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT) {
+ if (!(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPT_AD_BIT))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Checks related to VM-Execution Control Fields
+ */
+ static int nested_check_vm_execution_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (!vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_low,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_high) ||
+ !vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.procbased_ctls_low,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.procbased_ctls_high))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) &&
+ !vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_low,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (vmcs12->cr3_target_count > nested_cpu_vmx_misc_cr3_count(vcpu) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_io_bitmap_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_msr_bitmap_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_tpr_shadow_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_apic_access_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_apicv_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_nmi_controls(vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_pml_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_unrestricted_guest_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_mode_based_ept_exec_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_shadow_vmcs_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ (nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12) && !vmcs12->virtual_processor_id))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12) &&
+ !valid_ept_address(vcpu, vmcs12->ept_pointer))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_vmfunc(vmcs12)) {
+ if (vmcs12->vm_function_control &
+ ~vmx->nested.msrs.vmfunc_controls)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_eptp_switching(vmcs12)) {
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12) ||
+ !page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->eptp_list_address))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Checks related to VM-Exit Control Fields
+ */
+ static int nested_check_vm_exit_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (!vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->vm_exit_controls,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_low,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_high) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_exit_msr_switch_controls(vcpu, vmcs12))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Checks related to VM-Entry Control Fields
+ */
+ static int nested_check_vm_entry_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (!vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_low,
+ vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_high))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * From the Intel SDM, volume 3:
+ * Fields relevant to VM-entry event injection must be set properly.
+ * These fields are the VM-entry interruption-information field, the
+ * VM-entry exception error code, and the VM-entry instruction length.
+ */
+ if (vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK) {
+ u32 intr_info = vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field;
+ u8 vector = intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
+ u32 intr_type = intr_info & INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK;
+ bool has_error_code = intr_info & INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK;
+ bool should_have_error_code;
+ bool urg = nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12,
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST);
+ bool prot_mode = !urg || vmcs12->guest_cr0 & X86_CR0_PE;
+
+ /* VM-entry interruption-info field: interruption type */
+ if (intr_type == INTR_TYPE_RESERVED ||
+ (intr_type == INTR_TYPE_OTHER_EVENT &&
+ !nested_cpu_supports_monitor_trap_flag(vcpu)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* VM-entry interruption-info field: vector */
+ if ((intr_type == INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR && vector != NMI_VECTOR) ||
+ (intr_type == INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION && vector > 31) ||
+ (intr_type == INTR_TYPE_OTHER_EVENT && vector != 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* VM-entry interruption-info field: deliver error code */
+ should_have_error_code =
+ intr_type == INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION && prot_mode &&
+ x86_exception_has_error_code(vector);
+ if (has_error_code != should_have_error_code)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* VM-entry exception error code */
+ if (has_error_code &&
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_exception_error_code & GENMASK(31, 15))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* VM-entry interruption-info field: reserved bits */
+ if (intr_info & INTR_INFO_RESVD_BITS_MASK)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* VM-entry instruction length */
+ switch (intr_type) {
+ case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION:
+ case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR:
+ case INTR_TYPE_PRIV_SW_EXCEPTION:
+ if ((vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len > 15) ||
+ (vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len == 0 &&
+ !nested_cpu_has_zero_length_injection(vcpu)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (nested_vmx_check_entry_msr_switch_controls(vcpu, vmcs12))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Checks related to Host Control Registers and MSRs
+ */
+ static int nested_check_host_control_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ bool ia32e;
+
+ if (!nested_host_cr0_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr0) ||
+ !nested_host_cr4_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr4) ||
+ !nested_cr3_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr3))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /*
+ * If the load IA32_EFER VM-exit control is 1, bits reserved in the
+ * IA32_EFER MSR must be 0 in the field for that register. In addition,
+ * the values of the LMA and LME bits in the field must each be that of
+ * the host address-space size VM-exit control.
+ */
+ if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER) {
+ ia32e = (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls &
+ VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE) != 0;
+ if (!kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, vmcs12->host_ia32_efer) ||
+ ia32e != !!(vmcs12->host_ia32_efer & EFER_LMA) ||
+ ia32e != !!(vmcs12->host_ia32_efer & EFER_LME))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Checks related to Guest Non-register State
+ */
+ static int nested_check_guest_non_reg_state(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ if (vmcs12->guest_activity_state != GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE &&
+ vmcs12->guest_activity_state != GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_check_vmentry_prereqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ if (nested_check_vm_execution_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_check_vm_exit_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_check_vm_entry_controls(vcpu, vmcs12))
+ return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD;
+
+ if (nested_check_host_control_regs(vcpu, vmcs12))
+ return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD;
+
+ if (nested_check_guest_non_reg_state(vmcs12))
+ return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_check_vmcs_link_ptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ int r;
+ struct page *page;
+ struct vmcs12 *shadow;
+
+ if (vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer == -1ull)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer);
+ if (is_error_page(page))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ r = 0;
+ shadow = kmap(page);
+ if (shadow->hdr.revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION ||
+ shadow->hdr.shadow_vmcs != nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12))
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ kunmap(page);
+ kvm_release_page_clean(page);
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_check_vmentry_postreqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
+ u32 *exit_qual)
+ {
+ bool ia32e;
+
+ *exit_qual = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT;
+
+ if (!nested_guest_cr0_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr0) ||
+ !nested_guest_cr4_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr4))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (nested_vmx_check_vmcs_link_ptr(vcpu, vmcs12)) {
+ *exit_qual = ENTRY_FAIL_VMCS_LINK_PTR;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the load IA32_EFER VM-entry control is 1, the following checks
+ * are performed on the field for the IA32_EFER MSR:
+ * - Bits reserved in the IA32_EFER MSR must be 0.
+ * - Bit 10 (corresponding to IA32_EFER.LMA) must equal the value of
+ * the IA-32e mode guest VM-exit control. It must also be identical
+ * to bit 8 (LME) if bit 31 in the CR0 field (corresponding to
+ * CR0.PG) is 1.
+ */
+ if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending &&
+ (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER)) {
+ ia32e = (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) != 0;
+ if (!kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer) ||
+ ia32e != !!(vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer & EFER_LMA) ||
+ ((vmcs12->guest_cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) &&
+ ia32e != !!(vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer & EFER_LME)))
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if ((vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS) &&
+ (is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs & PAGE_MASK, vcpu) ||
+ (vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs & MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS_RSVD)))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ unsigned long cr3, cr4;
+
+ if (!nested_early_check)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr)
+ vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0);
+ if (vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr)
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0);
+
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Induce a consistency check VMExit by clearing bit 1 in GUEST_RFLAGS,
+ * which is reserved to '1' by hardware. GUEST_RFLAGS is guaranteed to
+ * be written (by preparve_vmcs02()) before the "real" VMEnter, i.e.
+ * there is no need to preserve other bits or save/restore the field.
+ */
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, 0);
+
+ cr3 = __get_current_cr3_fast();
+ if (unlikely(cr3 != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3)) {
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_CR3, cr3);
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3 = cr3;
+ }
+
+ cr4 = cr4_read_shadow();
+ if (unlikely(cr4 != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4)) {
+ vmcs_writel(HOST_CR4, cr4);
+ vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4 = cr4;
+ }
+
+ vmx->__launched = vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched;
+
+ asm(
+ /* Set HOST_RSP */
+ "sub $%c[wordsize], %%" _ASM_SP "\n\t" /* temporarily adjust RSP for CALL */
+ __ex("vmwrite %%" _ASM_SP ", %%" _ASM_DX) "\n\t"
+ "mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%1)\n\t"
+ "add $%c[wordsize], %%" _ASM_SP "\n\t" /* un-adjust RSP */
+
+ /* Check if vmlaunch or vmresume is needed */
+ "cmpl $0, %c[launched](%% " _ASM_CX")\n\t"
+
+ "call vmx_vmenter\n\t"
+
+ /* Set vmx->fail accordingly */
+ "setbe %c[fail](%% " _ASM_CX")\n\t"
+ : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
+ : "c"(vmx), "d"((unsigned long)HOST_RSP),
+ [launched]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, __launched)),
+ [fail]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, fail)),
+ [host_rsp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, host_rsp)),
+ [wordsize]"i"(sizeof(ulong))
+ : "rax", "cc", "memory"
+ );
+
+ preempt_enable();
+
+ if (vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr)
+ vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr);
+ if (vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr)
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr);
+
+ if (vmx->fail) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR) !=
+ VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
+ vmx->fail = 0;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * VMExit clears RFLAGS.IF and DR7, even on a consistency check.
+ */
+ local_irq_enable();
+ if (hw_breakpoint_active())
+ set_debugreg(__this_cpu_read(cpu_dr7), 7);
+
+ /*
+ * A non-failing VMEntry means we somehow entered guest mode with
+ * an illegal RIP, and that's just the tip of the iceberg. There
+ * is no telling what memory has been modified or what state has
+ * been exposed to unknown code. Hitting this all but guarantees
+ * a (very critical) hardware issue.
+ */
+ WARN_ON(!(vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_REASON) &
+ VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY));
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+ STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw);
+
+
+ static inline bool nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12);
+
+ static void nested_get_vmcs12_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct page *page;
+ u64 hpa;
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)) {
+ /*
+ * Translate L1 physical address to host physical
+ * address for vmcs02. Keep the page pinned, so this
+ * physical address remains valid. We keep a reference
+ * to it so we can release it later.
+ */
+ if (vmx->nested.apic_access_page) { /* shouldn't happen */
+ kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.apic_access_page);
+ vmx->nested.apic_access_page = NULL;
+ }
+ page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmcs12->apic_access_addr);
+ /*
+ * If translation failed, no matter: This feature asks
+ * to exit when accessing the given address, and if it
+ * can never be accessed, this feature won't do
+ * anything anyway.
+ */
+ if (!is_error_page(page)) {
+ vmx->nested.apic_access_page = page;
+ hpa = page_to_phys(vmx->nested.apic_access_page);
+ vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, hpa);
+ } else {
+ vmcs_clear_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)) {
+ if (vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page) { /* shouldn't happen */
+ kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page);
+ vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page = NULL;
+ }
+ page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr);
+
+ /*
+ * If translation failed, VM entry will fail because
+ * prepare_vmcs02 set VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR to -1ull.
+ * Failing the vm entry is _not_ what the processor
+ * does but it's basically the only possibility we
+ * have. We could still enter the guest if CR8 load
+ * exits are enabled, CR8 store exits are enabled, and
+ * virtualize APIC access is disabled; in this case
+ * the processor would never use the TPR shadow and we
+ * could simply clear the bit from the execution
+ * control. But such a configuration is useless, so
+ * let's keep the code simple.
+ */
+ if (!is_error_page(page)) {
+ vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page = page;
+ hpa = page_to_phys(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page);
+ vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, hpa);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12)) {
+ if (vmx->nested.pi_desc_page) { /* shouldn't happen */
+ kunmap(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page);
+ kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page);
+ vmx->nested.pi_desc_page = NULL;
++ vmx->nested.pi_desc = NULL;
++ vmcs_write64(POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR, -1ull);
+ }
+ page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr);
+ if (is_error_page(page))
+ return;
+ vmx->nested.pi_desc_page = page;
+ vmx->nested.pi_desc = kmap(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page);
+ vmx->nested.pi_desc =
+ (struct pi_desc *)((void *)vmx->nested.pi_desc +
+ (unsigned long)(vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr &
+ (PAGE_SIZE - 1)));
+ vmcs_write64(POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR,
+ page_to_phys(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page) +
+ (unsigned long)(vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr &
+ (PAGE_SIZE - 1)));
+ }
+ if (nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap(vcpu, vmcs12))
+ vmcs_set_bits(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+ CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS);
+ else
+ vmcs_clear_bits(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+ CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Intel's VMX Instruction Reference specifies a common set of prerequisites
+ * for running VMX instructions (except VMXON, whose prerequisites are
+ * slightly different). It also specifies what exception to inject otherwise.
+ * Note that many of these exceptions have priority over VM exits, so they
+ * don't have to be checked again here.
+ */
+ static int nested_vmx_check_permission(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ if (!to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (vmx_get_cpl(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ static u8 vmx_has_apicv_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ u8 rvi = vmx_get_rvi();
+ u8 vppr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_PROCPRI);
+
+ return ((rvi & 0xf0) > (vppr & 0xf0));
+ }
+
+ static void load_vmcs12_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12);
+
+ /*
+ * If from_vmentry is false, this is being called from state restore (either RSM
+ * or KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE). Otherwise it's called from vmlaunch/vmresume.
+ + *
+ + * Returns:
+ + * 0 - success, i.e. proceed with actual VMEnter
+ + * 1 - consistency check VMExit
+ + * -1 - consistency check VMFail
+ */
+ int nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool from_vmentry)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ bool evaluate_pending_interrupts;
+ u32 exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE;
+ u32 exit_qual;
+
+ evaluate_pending_interrupts = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) &
+ (CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING | CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING);
+ if (likely(!evaluate_pending_interrupts) && kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
+ evaluate_pending_interrupts |= vmx_has_apicv_interrupt(vcpu);
+
+ if (!(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS))
+ vmx->nested.vmcs01_debugctl = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL);
+ if (kvm_mpx_supported() &&
+ !(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS))
+ vmx->nested.vmcs01_guest_bndcfgs = vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS);
+
+ vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->nested.vmcs02);
+
+ prepare_vmcs02_early(vmx, vmcs12);
+
+ if (from_vmentry) {
+ nested_get_vmcs12_pages(vcpu);
+
+ if (nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw(vcpu)) {
+ vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (nested_vmx_check_vmentry_postreqs(vcpu, vmcs12, &exit_qual))
+ goto vmentry_fail_vmexit;
+ }
+
+ enter_guest_mode(vcpu);
+ if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING)
+ vcpu->arch.tsc_offset += vmcs12->tsc_offset;
+
+ if (prepare_vmcs02(vcpu, vmcs12, &exit_qual))
+ goto vmentry_fail_vmexit_guest_mode;
+
+ if (from_vmentry) {
+ exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_MSR_LOAD_FAIL;
+ exit_qual = nested_vmx_load_msr(vcpu,
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr,
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count);
+ if (exit_qual)
+ goto vmentry_fail_vmexit_guest_mode;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * The MMU is not initialized to point at the right entities yet and
+ * "get pages" would need to read data from the guest (i.e. we will
+ * need to perform gpa to hpa translation). Request a call
+ * to nested_get_vmcs12_pages before the next VM-entry. The MSRs
+ * have already been set at vmentry time and should not be reset.
+ */
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GET_VMCS12_PAGES, vcpu);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If L1 had a pending IRQ/NMI until it executed
+ * VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME which wasn't delivered because it was
+ * disallowed (e.g. interrupts disabled), L0 needs to
+ * evaluate if this pending event should cause an exit from L2
+ * to L1 or delivered directly to L2 (e.g. In case L1 don't
+ * intercept EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT).
+ *
+ * Usually this would be handled by the processor noticing an
+ * IRQ/NMI window request, or checking RVI during evaluation of
+ * pending virtual interrupts. However, this setting was done
+ * on VMCS01 and now VMCS02 is active instead. Thus, we force L0
+ * to perform pending event evaluation by requesting a KVM_REQ_EVENT.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(evaluate_pending_interrupts))
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Note no nested_vmx_succeed or nested_vmx_fail here. At this point
+ * we are no longer running L1, and VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME has not yet
+ * returned as far as L1 is concerned. It will only return (and set
+ * the success flag) when L2 exits (see nested_vmx_vmexit()).
+ */
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * A failed consistency check that leads to a VMExit during L1's
+ * VMEnter to L2 is a variation of a normal VMexit, as explained in
+ * 26.7 "VM-entry failures during or after loading guest state".
+ */
+ vmentry_fail_vmexit_guest_mode:
+ if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING)
+ vcpu->arch.tsc_offset -= vmcs12->tsc_offset;
+ leave_guest_mode(vcpu);
+
+ vmentry_fail_vmexit:
+ vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01);
+
+ if (!from_vmentry)
+ return 1;
+
+ load_vmcs12_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12);
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = exit_reason | VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY;
+ vmcs12->exit_qualification = exit_qual;
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs || vmx->nested.hv_evmcs)
+ vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_sync = true;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * nested_vmx_run() handles a nested entry, i.e., a VMLAUNCH or VMRESUME on L1
+ * for running an L2 nested guest.
+ */
+ static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch)
+ {
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12;
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u32 interrupt_shadow = vmx_get_interrupt_shadow(vcpu);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(vcpu, true))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!vmx->nested.hv_evmcs && vmx->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull)
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+
+ vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Can't VMLAUNCH or VMRESUME a shadow VMCS. Despite the fact
+ * that there *is* a valid VMCS pointer, RFLAGS.CF is set
+ * rather than RFLAGS.ZF, and no error number is stored to the
+ * VM-instruction error field.
+ */
+ if (vmcs12->hdr.shadow_vmcs)
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+
+ if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) {
+ copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(vmx);
+ /* Enlightened VMCS doesn't have launch state */
+ vmcs12->launch_state = !launch;
+ } else if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+ copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(vmx);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The nested entry process starts with enforcing various prerequisites
+ * on vmcs12 as required by the Intel SDM, and act appropriately when
+ * they fail: As the SDM explains, some conditions should cause the
+ * instruction to fail, while others will cause the instruction to seem
+ * to succeed, but return an EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE.
+ * To speed up the normal (success) code path, we should avoid checking
+ * for misconfigurations which will anyway be caught by the processor
+ * when using the merged vmcs02.
+ */
+ if (interrupt_shadow & KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS)
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_ENTRY_EVENTS_BLOCKED_BY_MOV_SS);
+
+ if (vmcs12->launch_state == launch)
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ launch ? VMXERR_VMLAUNCH_NONCLEAR_VMCS
+ : VMXERR_VMRESUME_NONLAUNCHED_VMCS);
+
+ ret = nested_vmx_check_vmentry_prereqs(vcpu, vmcs12);
+ if (ret)
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, ret);
+
+ /*
+ * We're finally done with prerequisite checking, and can start with
+ * the nested entry.
+ */
+ vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 1;
+ ret = nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(vcpu, true);
+ vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = !ret;
+ if (ret > 0)
+ return 1;
+ else if (ret)
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
+
+ /* Hide L1D cache contents from the nested guest. */
+ vmx->vcpu.arch.l1tf_flush_l1d = true;
+
+ /*
+ * Must happen outside of nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode() as it will
+ * also be used as part of restoring nVMX state for
+ * snapshot restore (migration).
+ *
+ * In this flow, it is assumed that vmcs12 cache was
+ * trasferred as part of captured nVMX state and should
+ * therefore not be read from guest memory (which may not
+ * exist on destination host yet).
+ */
+ nested_cache_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+ /*
+ * If we're entering a halted L2 vcpu and the L2 vcpu won't be
+ * awakened by event injection or by an NMI-window VM-exit or
+ * by an interrupt-window VM-exit, halt the vcpu.
+ */
+ if ((vmcs12->guest_activity_state == GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT) &&
+ !(vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
+ !(vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING) &&
+ !((vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING) &&
+ (vmcs12->guest_rflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF))) {
+ vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
+ return kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu);
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * On a nested exit from L2 to L1, vmcs12.guest_cr0 might not be up-to-date
+ * because L2 may have changed some cr0 bits directly (CRO_GUEST_HOST_MASK).
+ * This function returns the new value we should put in vmcs12.guest_cr0.
+ * It's not enough to just return the vmcs02 GUEST_CR0. Rather,
+ * 1. Bits that neither L0 nor L1 trapped, were set directly by L2 and are now
+ * available in vmcs02 GUEST_CR0. (Note: It's enough to check that L0
+ * didn't trap the bit, because if L1 did, so would L0).
+ * 2. Bits that L1 asked to trap (and therefore L0 also did) could not have
+ * been modified by L2, and L1 knows it. So just leave the old value of
+ * the bit from vmcs12.guest_cr0. Note that the bit from vmcs02 GUEST_CR0
+ * isn't relevant, because if L0 traps this bit it can set it to anything.
+ * 3. Bits that L1 didn't trap, but L0 did. L1 believes the guest could have
+ * changed these bits, and therefore they need to be updated, but L0
+ * didn't necessarily allow them to be changed in GUEST_CR0 - and rather
+ * put them in vmcs02 CR0_READ_SHADOW. So take these bits from there.
+ */
+ static inline unsigned long
+ vmcs12_guest_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ return
+ /*1*/ (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0) & vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits) |
+ /*2*/ (vmcs12->guest_cr0 & vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask) |
+ /*3*/ (vmcs_readl(CR0_READ_SHADOW) & ~(vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask |
+ vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits));
+ }
+
+ static inline unsigned long
+ vmcs12_guest_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ return
+ /*1*/ (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits) |
+ /*2*/ (vmcs12->guest_cr4 & vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask) |
+ /*3*/ (vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW) & ~(vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask |
+ vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits));
+ }
+
+ static void vmcs12_save_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ u32 idt_vectoring;
+ unsigned int nr;
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception.injected) {
+ nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
+ idt_vectoring = nr | VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+
+ if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr)) {
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len =
+ vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len;
+ idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION;
+ } else
+ idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION;
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code) {
+ idt_vectoring |= VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK;
+ vmcs12->idt_vectoring_error_code =
+ vcpu->arch.exception.error_code;
+ }
+
+ vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = idt_vectoring;
+ } else if (vcpu->arch.nmi_injected) {
+ vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field =
+ INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | NMI_VECTOR;
+ } else if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected) {
+ nr = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr;
+ idt_vectoring = nr | VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft) {
+ idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR;
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len =
+ vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len;
+ } else
+ idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR;
+
+ vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = idt_vectoring;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ static void nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ gfn_t gfn;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't need to mark the APIC access page dirty; it is never
+ * written to by the CPU during APIC virtualization.
+ */
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)) {
+ gfn = vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(vcpu, gfn);
+ }
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12)) {
+ gfn = vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(vcpu, gfn);
+ }
+ }
+
+ static void vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ int max_irr;
+ void *vapic_page;
+ u16 status;
+
+ if (!vmx->nested.pi_desc || !vmx->nested.pi_pending)
+ return;
+
+ vmx->nested.pi_pending = false;
+ if (!pi_test_and_clear_on(vmx->nested.pi_desc))
+ return;
+
+ max_irr = find_last_bit((unsigned long *)vmx->nested.pi_desc->pir, 256);
+ if (max_irr != 256) {
+ vapic_page = kmap(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page);
+ __kvm_apic_update_irr(vmx->nested.pi_desc->pir,
+ vapic_page, &max_irr);
+ kunmap(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page);
+
+ status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS);
+ if ((u8)max_irr > ((u8)status & 0xff)) {
+ status &= ~0xff;
+ status |= (u8)max_irr;
+ vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, status);
+ }
+ }
+
+ nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ static void nested_vmx_inject_exception_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ unsigned long exit_qual)
+ {
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ unsigned int nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
+ u32 intr_info = nr | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code) {
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.error_code;
+ intr_info |= INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK;
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr))
+ intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION;
+ else
+ intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION;
+
+ if (!(vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
+ vmx_get_nmi_mask(vcpu))
+ intr_info |= INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI;
+
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI, intr_info, exit_qual);
+ }
+
+ static int vmx_check_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool external_intr)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ unsigned long exit_qual;
+ bool block_nested_events =
+ vmx->nested.nested_run_pending || kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu);
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending &&
+ nested_vmx_check_exception(vcpu, &exit_qual)) {
+ if (block_nested_events)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ nested_vmx_inject_exception_vmexit(vcpu, exit_qual);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(get_vmcs12(vcpu)) &&
+ vmx->nested.preemption_timer_expired) {
+ if (block_nested_events)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER, 0, 0);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending && nested_exit_on_nmi(vcpu)) {
+ if (block_nested_events)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI,
+ NMI_VECTOR | INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR |
+ INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK, 0);
+ /*
+ * The NMI-triggered VM exit counts as injection:
+ * clear this one and block further NMIs.
+ */
+ vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 0;
+ vmx_set_nmi_mask(vcpu, true);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) || external_intr) &&
+ nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu)) {
+ if (block_nested_events)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT, 0, 0);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static u32 vmx_get_preemption_timer_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ ktime_t remaining =
+ hrtimer_get_remaining(&to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.preemption_timer);
+ u64 value;
+
+ if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) <= 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ value = ktime_to_ns(remaining) * vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
+ do_div(value, 1000000);
+ return value >> VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Update the guest state fields of vmcs12 to reflect changes that
+ * occurred while L2 was running. (The "IA-32e mode guest" bit of the
+ * VM-entry controls is also updated, since this is really a guest
+ * state bit.)
+ */
+ static void sync_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ vmcs12->guest_cr0 = vmcs12_guest_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12);
+ vmcs12->guest_cr4 = vmcs12_guest_cr4(vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+ vmcs12->guest_rsp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP);
+ vmcs12->guest_rip = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP);
+ vmcs12->guest_rflags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
+
+ vmcs12->guest_es_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR);
+ vmcs12->guest_cs_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR);
+ vmcs12->guest_ss_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR);
+ vmcs12->guest_ds_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR);
+ vmcs12->guest_fs_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR);
+ vmcs12->guest_gs_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR);
+ vmcs12->guest_ldtr_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR);
+ vmcs12->guest_tr_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR);
+ vmcs12->guest_es_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_ES_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_cs_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_CS_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_ss_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SS_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_ds_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_DS_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_fs_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_FS_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_gs_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GS_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_ldtr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_tr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_gdtr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_idtr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT);
+ vmcs12->guest_es_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES);
+ vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES);
+ vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES);
+ vmcs12->guest_ds_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES);
+ vmcs12->guest_fs_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES);
+ vmcs12->guest_gs_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES);
+ vmcs12->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES);
+ vmcs12->guest_tr_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES);
+ vmcs12->guest_es_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_ES_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_cs_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CS_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_ss_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SS_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_ds_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DS_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_fs_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_FS_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_gs_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GS_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_ldtr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_LDTR_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_tr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_TR_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_gdtr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GDTR_BASE);
+ vmcs12->guest_idtr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_IDTR_BASE);
+
+ vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info =
+ vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO);
+ vmcs12->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions =
+ vmcs_readl(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS);
+ if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED)
+ vmcs12->guest_activity_state = GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT;
+ else
+ vmcs12->guest_activity_state = GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE;
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12)) {
+ if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls &
+ VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER)
+ vmcs12->vmx_preemption_timer_value =
+ vmx_get_preemption_timer_value(vcpu);
+ hrtimer_cancel(&to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.preemption_timer);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * In some cases (usually, nested EPT), L2 is allowed to change its
+ * own CR3 without exiting. If it has changed it, we must keep it.
+ * Of course, if L0 is using shadow page tables, GUEST_CR3 was defined
+ * by L0, not L1 or L2, so we mustn't unconditionally copy it to vmcs12.
+ *
+ * Additionally, restore L2's PDPTR to vmcs12.
+ */
+ if (enable_ept) {
+ vmcs12->guest_cr3 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3);
+ vmcs12->guest_pdptr0 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR0);
+ vmcs12->guest_pdptr1 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR1);
+ vmcs12->guest_pdptr2 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR2);
+ vmcs12->guest_pdptr3 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR3);
+ }
+
+ vmcs12->guest_linear_address = vmcs_readl(GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS);
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12))
+ vmcs12->guest_intr_status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS);
+
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_controls =
+ (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & ~VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) |
+ (vm_entry_controls_get(to_vmx(vcpu)) & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
+
+ if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS) {
+ kvm_get_dr(vcpu, 7, (unsigned long *)&vmcs12->guest_dr7);
+ vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL);
+ }
+
+ /* TODO: These cannot have changed unless we have MSR bitmaps and
+ * the relevant bit asks not to trap the change */
+ if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT)
+ vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_PAT);
+ if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER)
+ vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer = vcpu->arch.efer;
+ vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS);
+ vmcs12->guest_sysenter_esp = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP);
+ vmcs12->guest_sysenter_eip = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP);
+ if (kvm_mpx_supported())
+ vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs = vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * prepare_vmcs12 is part of what we need to do when the nested L2 guest exits
+ * and we want to prepare to run its L1 parent. L1 keeps a vmcs for L2 (vmcs12),
+ * and this function updates it to reflect the changes to the guest state while
+ * L2 was running (and perhaps made some exits which were handled directly by L0
+ * without going back to L1), and to reflect the exit reason.
+ * Note that we do not have to copy here all VMCS fields, just those that
+ * could have changed by the L2 guest or the exit - i.e., the guest-state and
+ * exit-information fields only. Other fields are modified by L1 with VMWRITE,
+ * which already writes to vmcs12 directly.
+ */
+ static void prepare_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
+ u32 exit_reason, u32 exit_intr_info,
+ unsigned long exit_qualification)
+ {
+ /* update guest state fields: */
+ sync_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+ /* update exit information fields: */
+
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = exit_reason;
+ vmcs12->exit_qualification = exit_qualification;
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info = exit_intr_info;
+
+ vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = 0;
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN);
+ vmcs12->vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+
+ if (!(vmcs12->vm_exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY)) {
+ vmcs12->launch_state = 1;
+
+ /* vm_entry_intr_info_field is cleared on exit. Emulate this
+ * instead of reading the real value. */
+ vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field &= ~INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+
+ /*
+ * Transfer the event that L0 or L1 may wanted to inject into
+ * L2 to IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD.
+ */
+ vmcs12_save_pending_event(vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+ /*
+ * According to spec, there's no need to store the guest's
+ * MSRs if the exit is due to a VM-entry failure that occurs
+ * during or after loading the guest state. Since this exit
+ * does not fall in that category, we need to save the MSRs.
+ */
+ if (nested_vmx_store_msr(vcpu,
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_addr,
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count))
+ nested_vmx_abort(vcpu,
+ VMX_ABORT_SAVE_GUEST_MSR_FAIL);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Drop what we picked up for L2 via vmx_complete_interrupts. It is
+ * preserved above and would only end up incorrectly in L1.
+ */
+ vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
+ kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
+ kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * A part of what we need to when the nested L2 guest exits and we want to
+ * run its L1 parent, is to reset L1's guest state to the host state specified
+ * in vmcs12.
+ * This function is to be called not only on normal nested exit, but also on
+ * a nested entry failure, as explained in Intel's spec, 3B.23.7 ("VM-Entry
+ * Failures During or After Loading Guest State").
+ * This function should be called when the active VMCS is L1's (vmcs01).
+ */
+ static void load_vmcs12_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ struct kvm_segment seg;
+ u32 entry_failure_code;
+
+ if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER)
+ vcpu->arch.efer = vmcs12->host_ia32_efer;
+ else if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE)
+ vcpu->arch.efer |= (EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
+ else
+ vcpu->arch.efer &= ~(EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
+ vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer);
+
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, vmcs12->host_rsp);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, vmcs12->host_rip);
+ vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, X86_EFLAGS_FIXED);
+ vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Note that calling vmx_set_cr0 is important, even if cr0 hasn't
+ * actually changed, because vmx_set_cr0 refers to efer set above.
+ *
+ * CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK is already set in the original vmcs01
+ * (KVM doesn't change it);
+ */
+ vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = X86_CR0_TS;
+ vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr0);
+
+ /* Same as above - no reason to call set_cr4_guest_host_mask(). */
+ vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = ~vmcs_readl(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK);
+ vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr4);
+
+ nested_ept_uninit_mmu_context(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Only PDPTE load can fail as the value of cr3 was checked on entry and
+ * couldn't have changed.
+ */
+ if (nested_vmx_load_cr3(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr3, false, &entry_failure_code))
+ nested_vmx_abort(vcpu, VMX_ABORT_LOAD_HOST_PDPTE_FAIL);
+
+ if (!enable_ept)
+ vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->inject_page_fault = kvm_inject_page_fault;
+
+ /*
+ * If vmcs01 doesn't use VPID, CPU flushes TLB on every
+ * VMEntry/VMExit. Thus, no need to flush TLB.
+ *
+ * If vmcs12 doesn't use VPID, L1 expects TLB to be
+ * flushed on every VMEntry/VMExit.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, we can preserve TLB entries as long as we are
+ * able to tag L1 TLB entries differently than L2 TLB entries.
+ *
+ * If vmcs12 uses EPT, we need to execute this flush on EPTP01
+ * and therefore we request the TLB flush to happen only after VMCS EPTP
+ * has been set by KVM_REQ_LOAD_CR3.
+ */
+ if (enable_vpid &&
+ (!nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12) || !nested_has_guest_tlb_tag(vcpu))) {
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
+ }
+
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_cs);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_esp);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_eip);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, vmcs12->host_idtr_base);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, vmcs12->host_gdtr_base);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, 0xFFFF);
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, 0xFFFF);
+
+ /* If not VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS, the L2 value propagates to L1. */
+ if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS)
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, 0);
+
+ if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmcs12->host_ia32_pat);
+ vcpu->arch.pat = vmcs12->host_ia32_pat;
+ }
+ if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL)
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+ vmcs12->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl);
+
+ /* Set L1 segment info according to Intel SDM
+ 27.5.2 Loading Host Segment and Descriptor-Table Registers */
+ seg = (struct kvm_segment) {
+ .base = 0,
+ .limit = 0xFFFFFFFF,
+ .selector = vmcs12->host_cs_selector,
+ .type = 11,
+ .present = 1,
+ .s = 1,
+ .g = 1
+ };
+ if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE)
+ seg.l = 1;
+ else
+ seg.db = 1;
+ vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+ seg = (struct kvm_segment) {
+ .base = 0,
+ .limit = 0xFFFFFFFF,
+ .type = 3,
+ .present = 1,
+ .s = 1,
+ .db = 1,
+ .g = 1
+ };
+ seg.selector = vmcs12->host_ds_selector;
+ vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_DS);
+ seg.selector = vmcs12->host_es_selector;
+ vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_ES);
+ seg.selector = vmcs12->host_ss_selector;
+ vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+ seg.selector = vmcs12->host_fs_selector;
+ seg.base = vmcs12->host_fs_base;
+ vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_FS);
+ seg.selector = vmcs12->host_gs_selector;
+ seg.base = vmcs12->host_gs_base;
+ vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_GS);
+ seg = (struct kvm_segment) {
+ .base = vmcs12->host_tr_base,
+ .limit = 0x67,
+ .selector = vmcs12->host_tr_selector,
+ .type = 11,
+ .present = 1
+ };
+ vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_TR);
+
+ kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, 0x400);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0);
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
+ vmx_update_msr_bitmap(vcpu);
+
+ if (nested_vmx_load_msr(vcpu, vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr,
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count))
+ nested_vmx_abort(vcpu, VMX_ABORT_LOAD_HOST_MSR_FAIL);
+ }
+
+ static inline u64 nested_vmx_get_vmcs01_guest_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+ {
+ struct shared_msr_entry *efer_msr;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (vm_entry_controls_get(vmx) & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER)
+ return vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_EFER);
+
+ if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer())
+ return host_efer;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr; ++i) {
+ if (vmx->msr_autoload.guest.val[i].index == MSR_EFER)
+ return vmx->msr_autoload.guest.val[i].value;
+ }
+
+ efer_msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, MSR_EFER);
+ if (efer_msr)
+ return efer_msr->data;
+
+ return host_efer;
+ }
+
+ static void nested_vmx_restore_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct vmx_msr_entry g, h;
+ struct msr_data msr;
+ gpa_t gpa;
+ u32 i, j;
+
+ vcpu->arch.pat = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_PAT);
+
+ if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS) {
+ /*
+ * L1's host DR7 is lost if KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP is set
+ * as vmcs01.GUEST_DR7 contains a userspace defined value
+ * and vcpu->arch.dr7 is not squirreled away before the
+ * nested VMENTER (not worth adding a variable in nested_vmx).
+ */
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)
+ kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, DR7_FIXED_1);
+ else
+ WARN_ON(kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7)));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Note that calling vmx_set_{efer,cr0,cr4} is important as they
+ * handle a variety of side effects to KVM's software model.
+ */
+ vmx_set_efer(vcpu, nested_vmx_get_vmcs01_guest_efer(vmx));
+
+ vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = X86_CR0_TS;
+ vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, vmcs_readl(CR0_READ_SHADOW));
+
+ vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = ~vmcs_readl(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK);
+ vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW));
+
+ nested_ept_uninit_mmu_context(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.cr3 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3);
+ __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
+
+ /*
+ * Use ept_save_pdptrs(vcpu) to load the MMU's cached PDPTRs
+ * from vmcs01 (if necessary). The PDPTRs are not loaded on
+ * VMFail, like everything else we just need to ensure our
+ * software model is up-to-date.
+ */
+ ept_save_pdptrs(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
+ vmx_update_msr_bitmap(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * This nasty bit of open coding is a compromise between blindly
+ * loading L1's MSRs using the exit load lists (incorrect emulation
+ * of VMFail), leaving the nested VM's MSRs in the software model
+ * (incorrect behavior) and snapshotting the modified MSRs (too
+ * expensive since the lists are unbound by hardware). For each
+ * MSR that was (prematurely) loaded from the nested VMEntry load
+ * list, reload it from the exit load list if it exists and differs
+ * from the guest value. The intent is to stuff host state as
+ * silently as possible, not to fully process the exit load list.
+ */
+ msr.host_initiated = false;
+ for (i = 0; i < vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count; i++) {
+ gpa = vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr + (i * sizeof(g));
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, gpa, &g, sizeof(g))) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s read MSR index failed (%u, 0x%08llx)\n",
+ __func__, i, gpa);
+ goto vmabort;
+ }
+
+ for (j = 0; j < vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count; j++) {
+ gpa = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr + (j * sizeof(h));
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, gpa, &h, sizeof(h))) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s read MSR failed (%u, 0x%08llx)\n",
+ __func__, j, gpa);
+ goto vmabort;
+ }
+ if (h.index != g.index)
+ continue;
+ if (h.value == g.value)
+ break;
+
+ if (nested_vmx_load_msr_check(vcpu, &h)) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s check failed (%u, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
+ __func__, j, h.index, h.reserved);
+ goto vmabort;
+ }
+
+ msr.index = h.index;
+ msr.data = h.value;
+ if (kvm_set_msr(vcpu, &msr)) {
+ pr_debug_ratelimited(
+ "%s WRMSR failed (%u, 0x%x, 0x%llx)\n",
+ __func__, j, h.index, h.value);
+ goto vmabort;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return;
+
+ vmabort:
+ nested_vmx_abort(vcpu, VMX_ABORT_LOAD_HOST_MSR_FAIL);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Emulate an exit from nested guest (L2) to L1, i.e., prepare to run L1
+ * and modify vmcs12 to make it see what it would expect to see there if
+ * L2 was its real guest. Must only be called when in L2 (is_guest_mode())
+ */
+ void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason,
+ u32 exit_intr_info, unsigned long exit_qualification)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ /* trying to cancel vmlaunch/vmresume is a bug */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->nested.nested_run_pending);
+
+ leave_guest_mode(vcpu);
+
+ if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING)
+ vcpu->arch.tsc_offset -= vmcs12->tsc_offset;
+
+ if (likely(!vmx->fail)) {
+ if (exit_reason == -1)
+ sync_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12);
+ else
+ prepare_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12, exit_reason, exit_intr_info,
+ exit_qualification);
+
+ /*
+ * Must happen outside of sync_vmcs12() as it will
+ * also be used to capture vmcs12 cache as part of
+ * capturing nVMX state for snapshot (migration).
+ *
+ * Otherwise, this flush will dirty guest memory at a
+ * point it is already assumed by user-space to be
+ * immutable.
+ */
+ nested_flush_cached_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * The only expected VM-instruction error is "VM entry with
+ * invalid control field(s)." Anything else indicates a
+ * problem with L0. And we should never get here with a
+ * VMFail of any type if early consistency checks are enabled.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR) !=
+ VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(nested_early_check);
+ }
+
+ vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01);
+
+ /* Update any VMCS fields that might have changed while L2 ran */
+ vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr);
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr);
+ vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vcpu->arch.tsc_offset);
+
+ if (kvm_has_tsc_control)
+ decache_tsc_multiplier(vmx);
+
+ if (vmx->nested.change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode) {
+ vmx->nested.change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode = false;
+ vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(vcpu);
+ } else if (!nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12) &&
+ nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12,
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)) {
+ vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, true);
+ }
+
+ /* This is needed for same reason as it was needed in prepare_vmcs02 */
+ vmx->host_rsp = 0;
+
+ /* Unpin physical memory we referred to in vmcs02 */
+ if (vmx->nested.apic_access_page) {
+ kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.apic_access_page);
+ vmx->nested.apic_access_page = NULL;
+ }
+ if (vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page) {
+ kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page);
+ vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page = NULL;
+ }
+ if (vmx->nested.pi_desc_page) {
+ kunmap(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page);
+ kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page);
+ vmx->nested.pi_desc_page = NULL;
+ vmx->nested.pi_desc = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We are now running in L2, mmu_notifier will force to reload the
+ * page's hpa for L2 vmcs. Need to reload it for L1 before entering L1.
+ */
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu);
+
+ if ((exit_reason != -1) && (enable_shadow_vmcs || vmx->nested.hv_evmcs))
+ vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_sync = true;
+
+ /* in case we halted in L2 */
+ vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+
+ if (likely(!vmx->fail)) {
+ /*
+ * TODO: SDM says that with acknowledge interrupt on
+ * exit, bit 31 of the VM-exit interrupt information
+ * (valid interrupt) is always set to 1 on
+ * EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT, so we shouldn't
+ * need kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(). See the commit
+ * message for details.
+ */
+ if (nested_exit_intr_ack_set(vcpu) &&
+ exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT &&
+ kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu)) {
+ int irq = kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(vcpu);
+ WARN_ON(irq < 0);
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info = irq |
+ INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR;
+ }
+
+ if (exit_reason != -1)
+ trace_kvm_nested_vmexit_inject(vmcs12->vm_exit_reason,
+ vmcs12->exit_qualification,
+ vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field,
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info,
+ vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code,
+ KVM_ISA_VMX);
+
+ load_vmcs12_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * After an early L2 VM-entry failure, we're now back
+ * in L1 which thinks it just finished a VMLAUNCH or
+ * VMRESUME instruction, so we need to set the failure
+ * flag and the VM-instruction error field of the VMCS
+ * accordingly, and skip the emulated instruction.
+ */
+ (void)nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
+
+ /*
+ * Restore L1's host state to KVM's software model. We're here
+ * because a consistency check was caught by hardware, which
+ * means some amount of guest state has been propagated to KVM's
+ * model and needs to be unwound to the host's state.
+ */
+ nested_vmx_restore_host_state(vcpu);
+
+ vmx->fail = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Decode the memory-address operand of a vmx instruction, as recorded on an
+ * exit caused by such an instruction (run by a guest hypervisor).
+ * On success, returns 0. When the operand is invalid, returns 1 and throws
+ * #UD or #GP.
+ */
+ int get_vmx_mem_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long exit_qualification,
+ u32 vmx_instruction_info, bool wr, gva_t *ret)
+ {
+ gva_t off;
+ bool exn;
+ struct kvm_segment s;
+
+ /*
+ * According to Vol. 3B, "Information for VM Exits Due to Instruction
+ * Execution", on an exit, vmx_instruction_info holds most of the
+ * addressing components of the operand. Only the displacement part
+ * is put in exit_qualification (see 3B, "Basic VM-Exit Information").
+ * For how an actual address is calculated from all these components,
+ * refer to Vol. 1, "Operand Addressing".
+ */
+ int scaling = vmx_instruction_info & 3;
+ int addr_size = (vmx_instruction_info >> 7) & 7;
+ bool is_reg = vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 10);
+ int seg_reg = (vmx_instruction_info >> 15) & 7;
+ int index_reg = (vmx_instruction_info >> 18) & 0xf;
+ bool index_is_valid = !(vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 22));
+ int base_reg = (vmx_instruction_info >> 23) & 0xf;
+ bool base_is_valid = !(vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 27));
+
+ if (is_reg) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Addr = segment_base + offset */
+ /* offset = base + [index * scale] + displacement */
+ off = exit_qualification; /* holds the displacement */
+ if (base_is_valid)
+ off += kvm_register_read(vcpu, base_reg);
+ if (index_is_valid)
+ off += kvm_register_read(vcpu, index_reg)<<scaling;
+ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &s, seg_reg);
+ *ret = s.base + off;
+
+ if (addr_size == 1) /* 32 bit */
+ *ret &= 0xffffffff;
+
+ /* Checks for #GP/#SS exceptions. */
+ exn = false;
+ if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
+ /* Long mode: #GP(0)/#SS(0) if the memory address is in a
+ * non-canonical form. This is the only check on the memory
+ * destination for long mode!
+ */
+ exn = is_noncanonical_address(*ret, vcpu);
+ } else if (is_protmode(vcpu)) {
+ /* Protected mode: apply checks for segment validity in the
+ * following order:
+ * - segment type check (#GP(0) may be thrown)
+ * - usability check (#GP(0)/#SS(0))
+ * - limit check (#GP(0)/#SS(0))
+ */
+ if (wr)
+ /* #GP(0) if the destination operand is located in a
+ * read-only data segment or any code segment.
+ */
+ exn = ((s.type & 0xa) == 0 || (s.type & 8));
+ else
+ /* #GP(0) if the source operand is located in an
+ * execute-only code segment
+ */
+ exn = ((s.type & 0xa) == 8);
+ if (exn) {
+ kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ /* Protected mode: #GP(0)/#SS(0) if the segment is unusable.
+ */
+ exn = (s.unusable != 0);
+ /* Protected mode: #GP(0)/#SS(0) if the memory
+ * operand is outside the segment limit.
+ */
+ exn = exn || (off + sizeof(u64) > s.limit);
+ }
+ if (exn) {
+ kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu,
+ seg_reg == VCPU_SREG_SS ?
+ SS_VECTOR : GP_VECTOR,
+ 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_get_vmptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t *vmpointer)
+ {
+ gva_t gva;
+ struct x86_exception e;
+
+ if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION),
+ vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO), false, &gva))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, vmpointer, sizeof(*vmpointer), &e)) {
+ kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate a shadow VMCS and associate it with the currently loaded
+ * VMCS, unless such a shadow VMCS already exists. The newly allocated
+ * VMCS is also VMCLEARed, so that it is ready for use.
+ */
+ static struct vmcs *alloc_shadow_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs = vmx->loaded_vmcs;
+
+ /*
+ * We should allocate a shadow vmcs for vmcs01 only when L1
+ * executes VMXON and free it when L1 executes VMXOFF.
+ * As it is invalid to execute VMXON twice, we shouldn't reach
+ * here when vmcs01 already have an allocated shadow vmcs.
+ */
+ WARN_ON(loaded_vmcs == &vmx->vmcs01 && loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs);
+
+ if (!loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs) {
+ loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs = alloc_vmcs(true);
+ if (loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs)
+ vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs);
+ }
+ return loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs;
+ }
+
+ static int enter_vmx_operation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ int r;
+
+ r = alloc_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->nested.vmcs02);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto out_vmcs02;
+
+ vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12 = kmalloc(VMCS12_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12)
+ goto out_cached_vmcs12;
+
+ vmx->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12 = kmalloc(VMCS12_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!vmx->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12)
+ goto out_cached_shadow_vmcs12;
+
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs && !alloc_shadow_vmcs(vcpu))
+ goto out_shadow_vmcs;
+
+ hrtimer_init(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+ HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
+ vmx->nested.preemption_timer.function = vmx_preemption_timer_fn;
+
+ vmx->nested.vpid02 = allocate_vpid();
+
+ vmx->nested.vmcs02_initialized = false;
+ vmx->nested.vmxon = true;
+
+ if (pt_mode == PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) {
+ vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl = 0;
+ pt_update_intercept_for_msr(vmx);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+ out_shadow_vmcs:
+ kfree(vmx->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12);
+
+ out_cached_shadow_vmcs12:
+ kfree(vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12);
+
+ out_cached_vmcs12:
+ free_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->nested.vmcs02);
+
+ out_vmcs02:
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Emulate the VMXON instruction.
+ * Currently, we just remember that VMX is active, and do not save or even
+ * inspect the argument to VMXON (the so-called "VMXON pointer") because we
+ * do not currently need to store anything in that guest-allocated memory
+ * region. Consequently, VMCLEAR and VMPTRLD also do not verify that the their
+ * argument is different from the VMXON pointer (which the spec says they do).
+ */
+ static int handle_vmon(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ int ret;
+ gpa_t vmptr;
+ struct page *page;
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ const u64 VMXON_NEEDED_FEATURES = FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED
+ | FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX;
+
+ /*
+ * The Intel VMX Instruction Reference lists a bunch of bits that are
+ * prerequisite to running VMXON, most notably cr4.VMXE must be set to
+ * 1 (see vmx_set_cr4() for when we allow the guest to set this).
+ * Otherwise, we should fail with #UD. But most faulting conditions
+ * have already been checked by hardware, prior to the VM-exit for
+ * VMXON. We do test guest cr4.VMXE because processor CR4 always has
+ * that bit set to 1 in non-root mode.
+ */
+ if (!kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_VMXE)) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* CPL=0 must be checked manually. */
+ if (vmx_get_cpl(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (vmx->nested.vmxon)
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_VMXON_IN_VMX_ROOT_OPERATION);
+
+ if ((vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control & VMXON_NEEDED_FEATURES)
+ != VMXON_NEEDED_FEATURES) {
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (nested_vmx_get_vmptr(vcpu, &vmptr))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * SDM 3: 24.11.5
+ * The first 4 bytes of VMXON region contain the supported
+ * VMCS revision identifier
+ *
+ * Note - IA32_VMX_BASIC[48] will never be 1 for the nested case;
+ * which replaces physical address width with 32
+ */
+ if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(vmptr) || (vmptr >> cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu)))
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+
+ page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmptr);
+ if (is_error_page(page))
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+
+ if (*(u32 *)kmap(page) != VMCS12_REVISION) {
+ kunmap(page);
+ kvm_release_page_clean(page);
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+ }
+ kunmap(page);
+ kvm_release_page_clean(page);
+
+ vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr = vmptr;
+ ret = enter_vmx_operation(vcpu);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ static inline void nested_release_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+ if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull)
+ return;
+
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+ /* copy to memory all shadowed fields in case
+ they were modified */
+ copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(vmx);
+ vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_sync = false;
+ vmx_disable_shadow_vmcs(vmx);
+ }
+ vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = -1;
+
+ /* Flush VMCS12 to guest memory */
+ kvm_vcpu_write_guest_page(vcpu,
+ vmx->nested.current_vmptr >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+ vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12, 0, VMCS12_SIZE);
+
+ kvm_mmu_free_roots(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu, KVM_MMU_ROOTS_ALL);
+
+ vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull;
+ }
+
+ /* Emulate the VMXOFF instruction */
+ static int handle_vmoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+ free_nested(vcpu);
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ /* Emulate the VMCLEAR instruction */
+ static int handle_vmclear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u32 zero = 0;
+ gpa_t vmptr;
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (nested_vmx_get_vmptr(vcpu, &vmptr))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(vmptr) || (vmptr >> cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu)))
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_VMCLEAR_INVALID_ADDRESS);
+
+ if (vmptr == vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr)
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_VMCLEAR_VMXON_POINTER);
+
+ if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_page) {
+ if (vmptr == vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)
+ nested_release_evmcs(vcpu);
+ } else {
+ if (vmptr == vmx->nested.current_vmptr)
+ nested_release_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu,
+ vmptr + offsetof(struct vmcs12,
+ launch_state),
+ &zero, sizeof(zero));
+ }
+
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch);
+
+ /* Emulate the VMLAUNCH instruction */
+ static int handle_vmlaunch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ return nested_vmx_run(vcpu, true);
+ }
+
+ /* Emulate the VMRESUME instruction */
+ static int handle_vmresume(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+
+ return nested_vmx_run(vcpu, false);
+ }
+
+ static int handle_vmread(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ unsigned long field;
+ u64 field_value;
+ unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+ u32 vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+ gva_t gva = 0;
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12;
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull)
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+
+ if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+ vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ else {
+ /*
+ * When vmcs->vmcs_link_pointer is -1ull, any VMREAD
+ * to shadowed-field sets the ALU flags for VMfailInvalid.
+ */
+ if (get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vmcs_link_pointer == -1ull)
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+ vmcs12 = get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ /* Decode instruction info and find the field to read */
+ field = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 28) & 0xf));
+ /* Read the field, zero-extended to a u64 field_value */
+ if (vmcs12_read_any(vmcs12, field, &field_value) < 0)
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT);
+
+ /*
+ * Now copy part of this value to register or memory, as requested.
+ * Note that the number of bits actually copied is 32 or 64 depending
+ * on the guest's mode (32 or 64 bit), not on the given field's length.
+ */
+ if (vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 10)) {
+ kvm_register_writel(vcpu, (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 3) & 0xf),
+ field_value);
+ } else {
+ if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qualification,
+ vmx_instruction_info, true, &gva))
+ return 1;
+ /* _system ok, nested_vmx_check_permission has verified cpl=0 */
+ kvm_write_guest_virt_system(vcpu, gva, &field_value,
+ (is_long_mode(vcpu) ? 8 : 4), NULL);
+ }
+
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+ }
+
+
+ static int handle_vmwrite(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ unsigned long field;
+ gva_t gva;
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+ u32 vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+
+ /* The value to write might be 32 or 64 bits, depending on L1's long
+ * mode, and eventually we need to write that into a field of several
+ * possible lengths. The code below first zero-extends the value to 64
+ * bit (field_value), and then copies only the appropriate number of
+ * bits into the vmcs12 field.
+ */
+ u64 field_value = 0;
+ struct x86_exception e;
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12;
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull)
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+
+ if (vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 10))
+ field_value = kvm_register_readl(vcpu,
+ (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 3) & 0xf));
+ else {
+ if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qualification,
+ vmx_instruction_info, false, &gva))
+ return 1;
+ if (kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &field_value,
+ (is_64_bit_mode(vcpu) ? 8 : 4), &e)) {
+ kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ field = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 28) & 0xf));
+ /*
+ * If the vCPU supports "VMWRITE to any supported field in the
+ * VMCS," then the "read-only" fields are actually read/write.
+ */
+ if (vmcs_field_readonly(field) &&
+ !nested_cpu_has_vmwrite_any_field(vcpu))
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_VMWRITE_READ_ONLY_VMCS_COMPONENT);
+
+ if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+ vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ else {
+ /*
+ * When vmcs->vmcs_link_pointer is -1ull, any VMWRITE
+ * to shadowed-field sets the ALU flags for VMfailInvalid.
+ */
+ if (get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vmcs_link_pointer == -1ull)
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+ vmcs12 = get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ if (vmcs12_write_any(vmcs12, field, field_value) < 0)
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT);
+
+ /*
+ * Do not track vmcs12 dirty-state if in guest-mode
+ * as we actually dirty shadow vmcs12 instead of vmcs12.
+ */
+ if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ switch (field) {
+ #define SHADOW_FIELD_RW(x) case x:
+ #include "vmcs_shadow_fields.h"
+ /*
+ * The fields that can be updated by L1 without a vmexit are
+ * always updated in the vmcs02, the others go down the slow
+ * path of prepare_vmcs02.
+ */
+ break;
+ default:
+ vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ static void set_current_vmptr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, gpa_t vmptr)
+ {
+ vmx->nested.current_vmptr = vmptr;
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+ vmcs_set_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS);
+ vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER,
+ __pa(vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs));
+ vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_sync = true;
+ }
+ vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = true;
+ }
+
+ /* Emulate the VMPTRLD instruction */
+ static int handle_vmptrld(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ gpa_t vmptr;
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (nested_vmx_get_vmptr(vcpu, &vmptr))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(vmptr) || (vmptr >> cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu)))
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INVALID_ADDRESS);
+
+ if (vmptr == vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr)
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_VMPTRLD_VMXON_POINTER);
+
+ /* Forbid normal VMPTRLD if Enlightened version was used */
+ if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr != vmptr) {
+ struct vmcs12 *new_vmcs12;
+ struct page *page;
+
+ page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmptr);
+ if (is_error_page(page)) {
+ /*
+ * Reads from an unbacked page return all 1s,
+ * which means that the 32 bits located at the
+ * given physical address won't match the required
+ * VMCS12_REVISION identifier.
+ */
+ nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INCORRECT_VMCS_REVISION_ID);
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+ }
+ new_vmcs12 = kmap(page);
+ if (new_vmcs12->hdr.revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION ||
+ (new_vmcs12->hdr.shadow_vmcs &&
+ !nested_cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs(vcpu))) {
+ kunmap(page);
+ kvm_release_page_clean(page);
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INCORRECT_VMCS_REVISION_ID);
+ }
+
+ nested_release_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Load VMCS12 from guest memory since it is not already
+ * cached.
+ */
+ memcpy(vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12, new_vmcs12, VMCS12_SIZE);
+ kunmap(page);
+ kvm_release_page_clean(page);
+
+ set_current_vmptr(vmx, vmptr);
+ }
+
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ /* Emulate the VMPTRST instruction */
+ static int handle_vmptrst(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ unsigned long exit_qual = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+ u32 instr_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+ gpa_t current_vmptr = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.current_vmptr;
+ struct x86_exception e;
+ gva_t gva;
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (unlikely(to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.hv_evmcs))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qual, instr_info, true, &gva))
+ return 1;
+ /* *_system ok, nested_vmx_check_permission has verified cpl=0 */
+ if (kvm_write_guest_virt_system(vcpu, gva, (void *)¤t_vmptr,
+ sizeof(gpa_t), &e)) {
+ kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ /* Emulate the INVEPT instruction */
+ static int handle_invept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u32 vmx_instruction_info, types;
+ unsigned long type;
+ gva_t gva;
+ struct x86_exception e;
+ struct {
+ u64 eptp, gpa;
+ } operand;
+
+ if (!(vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) ||
+ !(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPT_INVEPT_BIT)) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+ type = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (vmx_instruction_info >> 28) & 0xf);
+
+ types = (vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps >> VMX_EPT_EXTENT_SHIFT) & 6;
+
+ if (type >= 32 || !(types & (1 << type)))
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID);
+
+ /* According to the Intel VMX instruction reference, the memory
+ * operand is read even if it isn't needed (e.g., for type==global)
+ */
+ if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION),
+ vmx_instruction_info, false, &gva))
+ return 1;
+ if (kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &operand, sizeof(operand), &e)) {
+ kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL:
+ /*
+ * TODO: track mappings and invalidate
+ * single context requests appropriately
+ */
+ case VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT:
+ kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu);
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
+ break;
+ default:
+ BUG_ON(1);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ static int handle_invvpid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ u32 vmx_instruction_info;
+ unsigned long type, types;
+ gva_t gva;
+ struct x86_exception e;
+ struct {
+ u64 vpid;
+ u64 gla;
+ } operand;
+ u16 vpid02;
+
+ if (!(vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID) ||
+ !(vmx->nested.msrs.vpid_caps & VMX_VPID_INVVPID_BIT)) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+ type = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (vmx_instruction_info >> 28) & 0xf);
+
+ types = (vmx->nested.msrs.vpid_caps &
+ VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SUPPORTED_MASK) >> 8;
+
+ if (type >= 32 || !(types & (1 << type)))
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID);
+
+ /* according to the intel vmx instruction reference, the memory
+ * operand is read even if it isn't needed (e.g., for type==global)
+ */
+ if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION),
+ vmx_instruction_info, false, &gva))
+ return 1;
+ if (kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &operand, sizeof(operand), &e)) {
+ kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (operand.vpid >> 16)
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID);
+
+ vpid02 = nested_get_vpid02(vcpu);
+ switch (type) {
+ case VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR:
+ if (!operand.vpid ||
+ is_noncanonical_address(operand.gla, vcpu))
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID);
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_individual_addr()) {
+ __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR,
+ vpid02, operand.gla);
+ } else
+ __vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, vpid02, false);
+ break;
+ case VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT:
+ case VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_NON_GLOBAL:
+ if (!operand.vpid)
+ return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+ VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID);
+ __vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, vpid02, false);
+ break;
+ case VMX_VPID_EXTENT_ALL_CONTEXT:
+ __vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, vpid02, false);
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ static int nested_vmx_eptp_switching(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ u32 index = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
+ u64 address;
+ bool accessed_dirty;
+ struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu;
+
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_eptp_switching(vmcs12) ||
+ !nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (index >= VMFUNC_EPTP_ENTRIES)
+ return 1;
+
+
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu, vmcs12->eptp_list_address >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+ &address, index * 8, 8))
+ return 1;
+
+ accessed_dirty = !!(address & VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT);
+
+ /*
+ * If the (L2) guest does a vmfunc to the currently
+ * active ept pointer, we don't have to do anything else
+ */
+ if (vmcs12->ept_pointer != address) {
+ if (!valid_ept_address(vcpu, address))
+ return 1;
+
+ kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
+ mmu->ept_ad = accessed_dirty;
+ mmu->mmu_role.base.ad_disabled = !accessed_dirty;
+ vmcs12->ept_pointer = address;
+ /*
+ * TODO: Check what's the correct approach in case
+ * mmu reload fails. Currently, we just let the next
+ * reload potentially fail
+ */
+ kvm_mmu_reload(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static int handle_vmfunc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12;
+ u32 function = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
+
+ /*
+ * VMFUNC is only supported for nested guests, but we always enable the
+ * secondary control for simplicity; for non-nested mode, fake that we
+ * didn't by injecting #UD.
+ */
+ if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ if ((vmcs12->vm_function_control & (1 << function)) == 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ switch (function) {
+ case 0:
+ if (nested_vmx_eptp_switching(vcpu, vmcs12))
+ goto fail;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+
+ fail:
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, vmx->exit_reason,
+ vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO),
+ vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION));
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+
+ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ unsigned long exit_qualification;
+ gpa_t bitmap, last_bitmap;
+ unsigned int port;
+ int size;
+ u8 b;
+
+ if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS))
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING);
+
+ exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+
+ port = exit_qualification >> 16;
+ size = (exit_qualification & 7) + 1;
+
+ last_bitmap = (gpa_t)-1;
+ b = -1;
+
+ while (size > 0) {
+ if (port < 0x8000)
+ bitmap = vmcs12->io_bitmap_a;
+ else if (port < 0x10000)
+ bitmap = vmcs12->io_bitmap_b;
+ else
+ return true;
+ bitmap += (port & 0x7fff) / 8;
+
+ if (last_bitmap != bitmap)
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, bitmap, &b, 1))
+ return true;
+ if (b & (1 << (port & 7)))
+ return true;
+
+ port++;
+ size--;
+ last_bitmap = bitmap;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Return 1 if we should exit from L2 to L1 to handle an MSR access access,
+ * rather than handle it ourselves in L0. I.e., check whether L1 expressed
+ * disinterest in the current event (read or write a specific MSR) by using an
+ * MSR bitmap. This may be the case even when L0 doesn't use MSR bitmaps.
+ */
+ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 exit_reason)
+ {
+ u32 msr_index = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
+ gpa_t bitmap;
+
+ if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS))
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * The MSR_BITMAP page is divided into four 1024-byte bitmaps,
+ * for the four combinations of read/write and low/high MSR numbers.
+ * First we need to figure out which of the four to use:
+ */
+ bitmap = vmcs12->msr_bitmap;
+ if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE)
+ bitmap += 2048;
+ if (msr_index >= 0xc0000000) {
+ msr_index -= 0xc0000000;
+ bitmap += 1024;
+ }
+
+ /* Then read the msr_index'th bit from this bitmap: */
+ if (msr_index < 1024*8) {
+ unsigned char b;
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, bitmap + msr_index/8, &b, 1))
+ return true;
+ return 1 & (b >> (msr_index & 7));
+ } else
+ return true; /* let L1 handle the wrong parameter */
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Return 1 if we should exit from L2 to L1 to handle a CR access exit,
+ * rather than handle it ourselves in L0. I.e., check if L1 wanted to
+ * intercept (via guest_host_mask etc.) the current event.
+ */
+ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+ {
+ unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+ int cr = exit_qualification & 15;
+ int reg;
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ switch ((exit_qualification >> 4) & 3) {
+ case 0: /* mov to cr */
+ reg = (exit_qualification >> 8) & 15;
+ val = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, reg);
+ switch (cr) {
+ case 0:
+ if (vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask &
+ (val ^ vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow))
+ return true;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ if ((vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 1 &&
+ vmcs12->cr3_target_value0 == val) ||
+ (vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 2 &&
+ vmcs12->cr3_target_value1 == val) ||
+ (vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 3 &&
+ vmcs12->cr3_target_value2 == val) ||
+ (vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 4 &&
+ vmcs12->cr3_target_value3 == val))
+ return false;
+ if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING))
+ return true;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ if (vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask &
+ (vmcs12->cr4_read_shadow ^ val))
+ return true;
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING))
+ return true;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 2: /* clts */
+ if ((vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask & X86_CR0_TS) &&
+ (vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow & X86_CR0_TS))
+ return true;
+ break;
+ case 1: /* mov from cr */
+ switch (cr) {
+ case 3:
+ if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control &
+ CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING)
+ return true;
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control &
+ CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING)
+ return true;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 3: /* lmsw */
+ /*
+ * lmsw can change bits 1..3 of cr0, and only set bit 0 of
+ * cr0. Other attempted changes are ignored, with no exit.
+ */
+ val = (exit_qualification >> LMSW_SOURCE_DATA_SHIFT) & 0x0f;
+ if (vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask & 0xe &
+ (val ^ vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow))
+ return true;
+ if ((vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask & 0x1) &&
+ !(vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow & 0x1) &&
+ (val & 0x1))
+ return true;
+ break;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_vmcs_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, gpa_t bitmap)
+ {
+ u32 vmx_instruction_info;
+ unsigned long field;
+ u8 b;
+
+ if (!nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12))
+ return true;
+
+ /* Decode instruction info and find the field to access */
+ vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+ field = kvm_register_read(vcpu, (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 28) & 0xf));
+
+ /* Out-of-range fields always cause a VM exit from L2 to L1 */
+ if (field >> 15)
+ return true;
+
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, bitmap + field/8, &b, 1))
+ return true;
+
+ return 1 & (b >> (field & 7));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Return 1 if we should exit from L2 to L1 to handle an exit, or 0 if we
+ * should handle it ourselves in L0 (and then continue L2). Only call this
+ * when in is_guest_mode (L2).
+ */
+ bool nested_vmx_exit_reflected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason)
+ {
+ u32 intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending)
+ return false;
+
+ if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) {
+ pr_info_ratelimited("%s failed vm entry %x\n", __func__,
+ vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR));
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The host physical addresses of some pages of guest memory
+ * are loaded into the vmcs02 (e.g. vmcs12's Virtual APIC
+ * Page). The CPU may write to these pages via their host
+ * physical address while L2 is running, bypassing any
+ * address-translation-based dirty tracking (e.g. EPT write
+ * protection).
+ *
+ * Mark them dirty on every exit from L2 to prevent them from
+ * getting out of sync with dirty tracking.
+ */
+ nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(vcpu);
+
+ trace_kvm_nested_vmexit(kvm_rip_read(vcpu), exit_reason,
+ vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION),
+ vmx->idt_vectoring_info,
+ intr_info,
+ vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE),
+ KVM_ISA_VMX);
+
+ switch (exit_reason) {
+ case EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI:
+ if (is_nmi(intr_info))
+ return false;
+ else if (is_page_fault(intr_info))
+ return !vmx->vcpu.arch.apf.host_apf_reason && enable_ept;
+ else if (is_debug(intr_info) &&
+ vcpu->guest_debug &
+ (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP))
+ return false;
+ else if (is_breakpoint(intr_info) &&
+ vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP)
+ return false;
+ return vmcs12->exception_bitmap &
+ (1u << (intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK));
+ case EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT:
+ return false;
+ case EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT:
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_PENDING_INTERRUPT:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH:
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_CPUID:
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_HLT:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_INVD:
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_INVLPG:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_RDPMC:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_RDRAND:
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_RDSEED:
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_RDTSC: case EXIT_REASON_RDTSCP:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_VMREAD:
+ return nested_vmx_exit_handled_vmcs_access(vcpu, vmcs12,
+ vmcs12->vmread_bitmap);
+ case EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE:
+ return nested_vmx_exit_handled_vmcs_access(vcpu, vmcs12,
+ vmcs12->vmwrite_bitmap);
+ case EXIT_REASON_VMCALL: case EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR:
+ case EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH: case EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD:
+ case EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST: case EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME:
+ case EXIT_REASON_VMOFF: case EXIT_REASON_VMON:
+ case EXIT_REASON_INVEPT: case EXIT_REASON_INVVPID:
+ /*
+ * VMX instructions trap unconditionally. This allows L1 to
+ * emulate them for its L2 guest, i.e., allows 3-level nesting!
+ */
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS:
+ return nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr(vcpu, vmcs12);
+ case EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION:
+ return nested_vmx_exit_handled_io(vcpu, vmcs12);
+ case EXIT_REASON_GDTR_IDTR: case EXIT_REASON_LDTR_TR:
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC);
+ case EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ:
+ case EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE:
+ return nested_vmx_exit_handled_msr(vcpu, vmcs12, exit_reason);
+ case EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE:
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG);
+ case EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING) ||
+ nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12,
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY:
+ return false;
+ case EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD:
+ return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW);
+ case EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS:
+ case EXIT_REASON_APIC_WRITE:
+ case EXIT_REASON_EOI_INDUCED:
+ /*
+ * The controls for "virtualize APIC accesses," "APIC-
+ * register virtualization," and "virtual-interrupt
+ * delivery" only come from vmcs12.
+ */
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION:
+ /*
+ * L0 always deals with the EPT violation. If nested EPT is
+ * used, and the nested mmu code discovers that the address is
+ * missing in the guest EPT table (EPT12), the EPT violation
+ * will be injected with nested_ept_inject_page_fault()
+ */
+ return false;
+ case EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG:
+ /*
+ * L2 never uses directly L1's EPT, but rather L0's own EPT
+ * table (shadow on EPT) or a merged EPT table that L0 built
+ * (EPT on EPT). So any problems with the structure of the
+ * table is L0's fault.
+ */
+ return false;
+ case EXIT_REASON_INVPCID:
+ return
+ nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID) &&
+ nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_WBINVD:
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING);
+ case EXIT_REASON_XSETBV:
+ return true;
+ case EXIT_REASON_XSAVES: case EXIT_REASON_XRSTORS:
+ /*
+ * This should never happen, since it is not possible to
+ * set XSS to a non-zero value---neither in L1 nor in L2.
+ * If if it were, XSS would have to be checked against
+ * the XSS exit bitmap in vmcs12.
+ */
+ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES);
+ case EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER:
+ return false;
+ case EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL:
+ /* We emulate PML support to L1. */
+ return false;
+ case EXIT_REASON_VMFUNC:
+ /* VM functions are emulated through L2->L0 vmexits. */
+ return false;
+ case EXIT_REASON_ENCLS:
+ /* SGX is never exposed to L1 */
+ return false;
+ default:
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ static int vmx_get_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state,
+ u32 user_data_size)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx;
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12;
+ struct kvm_nested_state kvm_state = {
+ .flags = 0,
+ .format = 0,
+ .size = sizeof(kvm_state),
+ .vmx.vmxon_pa = -1ull,
+ .vmx.vmcs_pa = -1ull,
+ };
+
+ if (!vcpu)
+ return kvm_state.size + 2 * VMCS12_SIZE;
+
+ vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ if (nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu) && vmx->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled)
+ kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS;
+
+ if (nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu) &&
+ (vmx->nested.vmxon || vmx->nested.smm.vmxon)) {
+ kvm_state.vmx.vmxon_pa = vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr;
+ kvm_state.vmx.vmcs_pa = vmx->nested.current_vmptr;
+
+ if (vmx_has_valid_vmcs12(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_state.size += VMCS12_SIZE;
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) &&
+ nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) &&
+ vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != -1ull)
+ kvm_state.size += VMCS12_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ if (vmx->nested.smm.vmxon)
+ kvm_state.vmx.smm.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON;
+
+ if (vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode)
+ kvm_state.vmx.smm.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE;
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE;
+
+ if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending)
+ kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (user_data_size < kvm_state.size)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (copy_to_user(user_kvm_nested_state, &kvm_state, sizeof(kvm_state)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (!vmx_has_valid_vmcs12(vcpu))
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * When running L2, the authoritative vmcs12 state is in the
+ * vmcs02. When running L1, the authoritative vmcs12 state is
+ * in the shadow or enlightened vmcs linked to vmcs01, unless
+ * need_vmcs12_sync is set, in which case, the authoritative
+ * vmcs12 state is in the vmcs12 already.
+ */
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ sync_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12);
+ } else if (!vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_sync) {
+ if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs)
+ copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(vmx);
+ else if (enable_shadow_vmcs)
+ copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(vmx);
+ }
+
+ if (copy_to_user(user_kvm_nested_state->data, vmcs12, sizeof(*vmcs12)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) &&
+ vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != -1ull) {
+ if (copy_to_user(user_kvm_nested_state->data + VMCS12_SIZE,
+ get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu), sizeof(*vmcs12)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ out:
+ return kvm_state.size;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Forcibly leave nested mode in order to be able to reset the VCPU later on.
+ */
+ void vmx_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+ {
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
+ nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, -1, 0, 0);
+ }
+ free_nested(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ static int vmx_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state,
+ struct kvm_nested_state *kvm_state)
+ {
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12;
+ u32 exit_qual;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (kvm_state->format != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS)
+ nested_enable_evmcs(vcpu, NULL);
+
+ if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu))
+ return kvm_state->vmx.vmxon_pa == -1ull ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+
+ if (kvm_state->vmx.vmxon_pa == -1ull) {
+ if (kvm_state->vmx.smm.flags)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (kvm_state->vmx.vmcs_pa != -1ull)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ vmx_leave_nested(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, kvm_state->vmx.vmxon_pa))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((kvm_state->vmx.smm.flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE) &&
+ (kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (kvm_state->vmx.smm.flags &
+ ~(KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE | KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * SMM temporarily disables VMX, so we cannot be in guest mode,
+ * nor can VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME be pending. Outside SMM, SMM flags
+ * must be zero.
+ */
+ if (is_smm(vcpu) ? kvm_state->flags : kvm_state->vmx.smm.flags)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((kvm_state->vmx.smm.flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE) &&
+ !(kvm_state->vmx.smm.flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ vmx_leave_nested(vcpu);
+ if (kvm_state->vmx.vmxon_pa == -1ull)
+ return 0;
+
+ vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr = kvm_state->vmx.vmxon_pa;
+ ret = enter_vmx_operation(vcpu);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Empty 'VMXON' state is permitted */
+ if (kvm_state->size < sizeof(kvm_state) + sizeof(*vmcs12))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (kvm_state->vmx.vmcs_pa != -1ull) {
+ if (kvm_state->vmx.vmcs_pa == kvm_state->vmx.vmxon_pa ||
+ !page_address_valid(vcpu, kvm_state->vmx.vmcs_pa))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ set_current_vmptr(vmx, kvm_state->vmx.vmcs_pa);
+ } else if (kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS) {
+ /*
+ * Sync eVMCS upon entry as we may not have
+ * HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE set up yet.
+ */
+ vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_sync = true;
+ } else {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_state->vmx.smm.flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON) {
+ vmx->nested.smm.vmxon = true;
+ vmx->nested.vmxon = false;
+
+ if (kvm_state->vmx.smm.flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE)
+ vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode = true;
+ }
+
+ vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ if (copy_from_user(vmcs12, user_kvm_nested_state->data, sizeof(*vmcs12)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (vmcs12->hdr.revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE))
+ return 0;
+
+ vmx->nested.nested_run_pending =
+ !!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING);
+
+ if (nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) &&
+ vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != -1ull) {
+ struct vmcs12 *shadow_vmcs12 = get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+ if (kvm_state->size < sizeof(kvm_state) + 2 * sizeof(*vmcs12))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(shadow_vmcs12,
+ user_kvm_nested_state->data + VMCS12_SIZE,
+ sizeof(*vmcs12)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (shadow_vmcs12->hdr.revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION ||
+ !shadow_vmcs12->hdr.shadow_vmcs)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (nested_vmx_check_vmentry_prereqs(vcpu, vmcs12) ||
+ nested_vmx_check_vmentry_postreqs(vcpu, vmcs12, &exit_qual))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = true;
+ ret = nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(vcpu, false);
+ if (ret)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ void nested_vmx_vcpu_setup(void)
+ {
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+ /*
+ * At vCPU creation, "VMWRITE to any supported field
+ * in the VMCS" is supported, so use the more
+ * permissive vmx_vmread_bitmap to specify both read
+ * and write permissions for the shadow VMCS.
+ */
+ vmcs_write64(VMREAD_BITMAP, __pa(vmx_vmread_bitmap));
+ vmcs_write64(VMWRITE_BITMAP, __pa(vmx_vmread_bitmap));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs() sets up variables containing the values to be
+ * returned for the various VMX controls MSRs when nested VMX is enabled.
+ * The same values should also be used to verify that vmcs12 control fields are
+ * valid during nested entry from L1 to L2.
+ * Each of these control msrs has a low and high 32-bit half: A low bit is on
+ * if the corresponding bit in the (32-bit) control field *must* be on, and a
+ * bit in the high half is on if the corresponding bit in the control field
+ * may be on. See also vmx_control_verify().
+ */
+ void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 ept_caps,
+ bool apicv)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Note that as a general rule, the high half of the MSRs (bits in
+ * the control fields which may be 1) should be initialized by the
+ * intersection of the underlying hardware's MSR (i.e., features which
+ * can be supported) and the list of features we want to expose -
+ * because they are known to be properly supported in our code.
+ * Also, usually, the low half of the MSRs (bits which must be 1) can
+ * be set to 0, meaning that L1 may turn off any of these bits. The
+ * reason is that if one of these bits is necessary, it will appear
+ * in vmcs01 and prepare_vmcs02, when it bitwise-or's the control
+ * fields of vmcs01 and vmcs02, will turn these bits off - and
+ * nested_vmx_exit_reflected() will not pass related exits to L1.
+ * These rules have exceptions below.
+ */
+
+ /* pin-based controls */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS,
+ msrs->pinbased_ctls_low,
+ msrs->pinbased_ctls_high);
+ msrs->pinbased_ctls_low |=
+ PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+ msrs->pinbased_ctls_high &=
+ PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK |
+ PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING |
+ PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS |
+ (apicv ? PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR : 0);
+ msrs->pinbased_ctls_high |=
+ PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR |
+ PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
+
+ /* exit controls */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS,
+ msrs->exit_ctls_low,
+ msrs->exit_ctls_high);
+ msrs->exit_ctls_low =
+ VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+
+ msrs->exit_ctls_high &=
+ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE |
+ #endif
+ VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT;
+ msrs->exit_ctls_high |=
+ VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR |
+ VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER |
+ VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER | VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT;
+
+ /* We support free control of debug control saving. */
+ msrs->exit_ctls_low &= ~VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS;
+
+ /* entry controls */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS,
+ msrs->entry_ctls_low,
+ msrs->entry_ctls_high);
+ msrs->entry_ctls_low =
+ VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+ msrs->entry_ctls_high &=
+ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE |
+ #endif
+ VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT;
+ msrs->entry_ctls_high |=
+ (VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER);
+
+ /* We support free control of debug control loading. */
+ msrs->entry_ctls_low &= ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS;
+
+ /* cpu-based controls */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS,
+ msrs->procbased_ctls_low,
+ msrs->procbased_ctls_high);
+ msrs->procbased_ctls_low =
+ CPU_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+ msrs->procbased_ctls_high &=
+ CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING |
+ CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING | CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING |
+ CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING | CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING | CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING |
+ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING | CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING |
+ #endif
+ CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING | CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS | CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG |
+ CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING | CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING | CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING |
+ CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW | CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS;
+ /*
+ * We can allow some features even when not supported by the
+ * hardware. For example, L1 can specify an MSR bitmap - and we
+ * can use it to avoid exits to L1 - even when L0 runs L2
+ * without MSR bitmaps.
+ */
+ msrs->procbased_ctls_high |=
+ CPU_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR |
+ CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS;
+
+ /* We support free control of CR3 access interception. */
+ msrs->procbased_ctls_low &=
+ ~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING);
+
+ /*
+ * secondary cpu-based controls. Do not include those that
+ * depend on CPUID bits, they are added later by vmx_cpuid_update.
+ */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_low,
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high);
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_low = 0;
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high &=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY |
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING;
+
+ /*
+ * We can emulate "VMCS shadowing," even if the hardware
+ * doesn't support it.
+ */
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high |=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
+
+ if (enable_ept) {
+ /* nested EPT: emulate EPT also to L1 */
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high |=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
+ msrs->ept_caps = VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT |
+ VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT | VMX_EPT_INVEPT_BIT;
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only())
+ msrs->ept_caps |=
+ VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT;
+ msrs->ept_caps &= ept_caps;
+ msrs->ept_caps |= VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL_BIT |
+ VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT_BIT | VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT |
+ VMX_EPT_1GB_PAGE_BIT;
+ if (enable_ept_ad_bits) {
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high |=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML;
+ msrs->ept_caps |= VMX_EPT_AD_BIT;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_vmfunc()) {
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high |=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC;
+ /*
+ * Advertise EPTP switching unconditionally
+ * since we emulate it
+ */
+ if (enable_ept)
+ msrs->vmfunc_controls =
+ VMX_VMFUNC_EPTP_SWITCHING;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Old versions of KVM use the single-context version without
+ * checking for support, so declare that it is supported even
+ * though it is treated as global context. The alternative is
+ * not failing the single-context invvpid, and it is worse.
+ */
+ if (enable_vpid) {
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high |=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID;
+ msrs->vpid_caps = VMX_VPID_INVVPID_BIT |
+ VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SUPPORTED_MASK;
+ }
+
+ if (enable_unrestricted_guest)
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high |=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
+
+ if (flexpriority_enabled)
+ msrs->secondary_ctls_high |=
+ SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
+
+ /* miscellaneous data */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC,
+ msrs->misc_low,
+ msrs->misc_high);
+ msrs->misc_low &= VMX_MISC_SAVE_EFER_LMA;
+ msrs->misc_low |=
+ MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS |
+ VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE |
+ VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_HLT;
+ msrs->misc_high = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * This MSR reports some information about VMX support. We
+ * should return information about the VMX we emulate for the
+ * guest, and the VMCS structure we give it - not about the
+ * VMX support of the underlying hardware.
+ */
+ msrs->basic =
+ VMCS12_REVISION |
+ VMX_BASIC_TRUE_CTLS |
+ ((u64)VMCS12_SIZE << VMX_BASIC_VMCS_SIZE_SHIFT) |
+ (VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_WB << VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_SHIFT);
+
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_basic_inout())
+ msrs->basic |= VMX_BASIC_INOUT;
+
+ /*
+ * These MSRs specify bits which the guest must keep fixed on
+ * while L1 is in VMXON mode (in L1's root mode, or running an L2).
+ * We picked the standard core2 setting.
+ */
+ #define VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON (X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_NE)
+ #define VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON X86_CR4_VMXE
+ msrs->cr0_fixed0 = VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON;
+ msrs->cr4_fixed0 = VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON;
+
+ /* These MSRs specify bits which the guest must keep fixed off. */
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1, msrs->cr0_fixed1);
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1, msrs->cr4_fixed1);
+
+ /* highest index: VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE */
+ msrs->vmcs_enum = VMCS12_MAX_FIELD_INDEX << 1;
+ }
+
+ void nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup(void)
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+ for (i = 0; i < VMX_BITMAP_NR; i++)
+ free_page((unsigned long)vmx_bitmap[i]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ __init int nested_vmx_hardware_setup(int (*exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *))
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs())
+ enable_shadow_vmcs = 0;
+ if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+ for (i = 0; i < VMX_BITMAP_NR; i++) {
+ vmx_bitmap[i] = (unsigned long *)
+ __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!vmx_bitmap[i]) {
+ nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup();
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ }
+
+ init_vmcs_shadow_fields();
+ }
+
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR] = handle_vmclear,
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH] = handle_vmlaunch,
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD] = handle_vmptrld,
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST] = handle_vmptrst,
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMREAD] = handle_vmread,
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME] = handle_vmresume,
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE] = handle_vmwrite,
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMOFF] = handle_vmoff,
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMON] = handle_vmon,
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_INVEPT] = handle_invept,
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_INVVPID] = handle_invvpid,
+ exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMFUNC] = handle_vmfunc,
+
+ kvm_x86_ops->check_nested_events = vmx_check_nested_events;
+ kvm_x86_ops->get_nested_state = vmx_get_nested_state;
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_nested_state = vmx_set_nested_state;
+ kvm_x86_ops->get_vmcs12_pages = nested_get_vmcs12_pages,
+ kvm_x86_ops->nested_enable_evmcs = nested_enable_evmcs;
+ kvm_x86_ops->nested_get_evmcs_version = nested_get_evmcs_version;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
git.samba.org / sfrench / cifs-2.6.git / commitdiff