#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/sched/task.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/tracefs.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include "trace_output.h"
#include "trace_stat.h"
+/* Flags that do not get reset */
+#define FTRACE_NOCLEAR_FLAGS (FTRACE_FL_DISABLED | FTRACE_FL_TOUCHED | \
+ FTRACE_FL_MODIFIED)
+
+#define FTRACE_INVALID_FUNCTION "__ftrace_invalid_address__"
+
#define FTRACE_WARN_ON(cond) \
({ \
int ___r = cond; \
})
/* hash bits for specific function selection */
-#define FTRACE_HASH_BITS 7
-#define FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE (1 << FTRACE_HASH_BITS)
#define FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS 10
#define FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS 12
struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly = {
.func = ftrace_stub,
- .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE | FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB,
+ .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB,
INIT_OPS_HASH(ftrace_list_end)
};
/* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly;
-static int last_ftrace_enabled;
+static int __maybe_unused last_ftrace_enabled;
/* Current function tracing op */
struct ftrace_ops *function_trace_op __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
tr = ops->private;
- return tr->function_pids != NULL;
+ return tr->function_pids != NULL || tr->function_no_pids != NULL;
}
static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
struct ftrace_ops global_ops;
-#if ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS
-static void ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
- struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs);
-#else
-/* See comment below, where ftrace_ops_list_func is defined */
-static void ftrace_ops_no_ops(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip);
-#define ftrace_ops_list_func ((ftrace_func_t)ftrace_ops_no_ops)
+/* Defined by vmlinux.lds.h see the comment above arch_ftrace_ops_list_func for details */
+void ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+ struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS
+/*
+ * Stub used to invoke the list ops without requiring a separate trampoline.
+ */
+const struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_ops = {
+ .func = ftrace_ops_list_func,
+ .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB,
+};
+
+static void ftrace_ops_nop_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+ struct ftrace_ops *op,
+ struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
+{
+ /* do nothing */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stub used when a call site is disabled. May be called transiently by threads
+ * which have made it into ftrace_caller but haven't yet recovered the ops at
+ * the point the call site is disabled.
+ */
+const struct ftrace_ops ftrace_nop_ops = {
+ .func = ftrace_ops_nop_func,
+ .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB,
+};
#endif
static inline void ftrace_ops_init(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
}
static void ftrace_pid_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
- struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
+ struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
{
struct trace_array *tr = op->private;
+ int pid;
- if (tr && this_cpu_read(tr->trace_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid))
- return;
-
- op->saved_func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
-}
+ if (tr) {
+ pid = this_cpu_read(tr->array_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid);
+ if (pid == FTRACE_PID_IGNORE)
+ return;
+ if (pid != FTRACE_PID_TRACE &&
+ pid != current->pid)
+ return;
+ }
-static void ftrace_sync(struct work_struct *work)
-{
- /*
- * This function is just a stub to implement a hard force
- * of synchronize_rcu(). This requires synchronizing
- * tasks even in userspace and idle.
- *
- * Yes, function tracing is rude.
- */
+ op->saved_func(ip, parent_ip, op, fregs);
}
static void ftrace_sync_ipi(void *data)
static ftrace_func_t ftrace_ops_get_list_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
{
/*
- * If this is a dynamic, RCU, or per CPU ops, or we force list func,
+ * If this is a dynamic or RCU ops, or we force list func,
* then it needs to call the list anyway.
*/
if (ops->flags & (FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC | FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU) ||
/*
* For static tracing, we need to be a bit more careful.
* The function change takes affect immediately. Thus,
- * we need to coorditate the setting of the function_trace_ops
+ * we need to coordinate the setting of the function_trace_ops
* with the setting of the ftrace_trace_function.
*
* Set the function to the list ops, which will call the
* Make sure all CPUs see this. Yes this is slow, but static
* tracing is slow and nasty to have enabled.
*/
- schedule_on_each_cpu(ftrace_sync);
+ synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude();
/* Now all cpus are using the list ops. */
function_trace_op = set_function_trace_op;
/* Make sure the function_trace_op is visible on all CPUs */
if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED)
ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS;
#endif
+ if (!ftrace_enabled && (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PERMANENT))
+ return -EBUSY;
- if (!core_kernel_data((unsigned long)ops))
+ if (!is_kernel_core_data((unsigned long)ops))
ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC;
add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
/* function graph compares on total time */
-static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
+static int function_stat_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
{
- struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
- struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
+ const struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
+ const struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
if (a->time < b->time)
return -1;
}
#else
/* not function graph compares against hits */
-static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
+static int function_stat_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
{
- struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
- struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
+ const struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
+ const struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
if (a->counter < b->counter)
return -1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
- avg = rec->time;
- do_div(avg, rec->counter);
+ avg = div64_ul(rec->time, rec->counter);
if (tracing_thresh && (avg < tracing_thresh))
goto out;
#endif
* Divide only 1000 for ns^2 -> us^2 conversion.
* trace_print_graph_duration will divide 1000 again.
*/
- do_div(stddev, rec->counter * (rec->counter - 1) * 1000);
+ stddev = div64_ul(stddev,
+ rec->counter * (rec->counter - 1) * 1000);
}
trace_seq_init(&s);
FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct hlist_head));
}
-int ftrace_profile_pages_init(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
+static int ftrace_profile_pages_init(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
{
struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
int functions;
static void
function_profile_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
- struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *regs)
+ struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
{
struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
struct ftrace_profile *rec;
#else
static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_profile_ops __read_mostly = {
.func = function_profile_call,
- .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE | FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED,
+ .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED,
INIT_OPS_HASH(ftrace_profile_ops)
};
static __init void ftrace_profile_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
{
struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
- struct dentry *entry;
char *name;
int ret;
int cpu;
}
}
- entry = tracefs_create_file("function_profile_enabled", 0644,
- d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_profile_fops);
- if (!entry)
- pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'function_profile_enabled' entry\n");
+ trace_create_file("function_profile_enabled",
+ TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer, NULL,
+ &ftrace_profile_fops);
}
#else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
# error Dynamic ftrace depends on MCOUNT_RECORD
#endif
-struct ftrace_func_entry {
- struct hlist_node hlist;
- unsigned long ip;
-};
-
struct ftrace_func_probe {
struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops;
struct ftrace_ops ops;
.local_hash.notrace_hash = EMPTY_HASH,
.local_hash.filter_hash = EMPTY_HASH,
INIT_OPS_HASH(global_ops)
- .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE |
- FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED |
+ .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED |
FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID,
};
/*
- * Used by the stack undwinder to know about dynamic ftrace trampolines.
+ * Used by the stack unwinder to know about dynamic ftrace trampolines.
*/
struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_ops_trampoline(unsigned long addr)
{
struct ftrace_page *next;
struct dyn_ftrace *records;
int index;
- int size;
+ int order;
};
#define ENTRY_SIZE sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace)
#define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / ENTRY_SIZE)
-/* estimate from running different kernels */
-#define NR_TO_INIT 10000
-
static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages_start;
static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages;
* Search a given @hash to see if a given instruction pointer (@ip)
* exists in it.
*
- * Returns the entry that holds the @ip if found. NULL otherwise.
+ * Returns: the entry that holds the @ip if found. NULL otherwise.
*/
struct ftrace_func_entry *
ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
hash->count++;
}
-static int add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
+static struct ftrace_func_entry *
+add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
{
struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!entry)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
entry->ip = ip;
__add_hash_entry(hash, entry);
- return 0;
+ return entry;
}
static void
call_rcu(&hash->rcu, __free_ftrace_hash_rcu);
}
+/**
+ * ftrace_free_filter - remove all filters for an ftrace_ops
+ * @ops: the ops to remove the filters from
+ */
void ftrace_free_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
{
ftrace_ops_init(ops);
free_ftrace_hash(ops->func_hash->filter_hash);
free_ftrace_hash(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_free_filter);
static struct ftrace_hash *alloc_ftrace_hash(int size_bits)
{
if (!ftrace_mod)
return -ENOMEM;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ftrace_mod->list);
ftrace_mod->func = kstrdup(func, GFP_KERNEL);
ftrace_mod->module = kstrdup(module, GFP_KERNEL);
ftrace_mod->enable = enable;
struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
int size;
- int ret;
int i;
new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits);
size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
- ret = add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry->ip);
- if (ret < 0)
+ if (add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry->ip) == NULL)
goto free_hash;
}
}
static int ftrace_hash_ipmodify_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
struct ftrace_hash *new_hash);
-static struct ftrace_hash *
-__ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_hash *src)
+static struct ftrace_hash *dup_hash(struct ftrace_hash *src, int size)
{
struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
- struct hlist_node *tn;
- struct hlist_head *hhd;
struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
- int size = src->count;
+ struct hlist_head *hhd;
+ struct hlist_node *tn;
int bits = 0;
int i;
/*
- * If the new source is empty, just return the empty_hash.
- */
- if (ftrace_hash_empty(src))
- return EMPTY_HASH;
-
- /*
- * Make the hash size about 1/2 the # found
+ * Use around half the size (max bit of it), but
+ * a minimum of 2 is fine (as size of 0 or 1 both give 1 for bits).
*/
- for (size /= 2; size; size >>= 1)
- bits++;
+ bits = fls(size / 2);
/* Don't allocate too much */
if (bits > FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS)
__add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry);
}
}
-
return new_hash;
}
+static struct ftrace_hash *
+__ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_hash *src)
+{
+ int size = src->count;
+
+ /*
+ * If the new source is empty, just return the empty_hash.
+ */
+ if (ftrace_hash_empty(src))
+ return EMPTY_HASH;
+
+ return dup_hash(src, size);
+}
+
static int
ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int enable,
struct ftrace_hash **dst, struct ftrace_hash *src)
{
/*
* The function record is a match if it exists in the filter
- * hash and not in the notrace hash. Note, an emty hash is
+ * hash and not in the notrace hash. Note, an empty hash is
* considered a match for the filter hash, but an empty
* notrace hash is considered not in the notrace hash.
*/
return 0;
}
-/**
- * ftrace_location_range - return the first address of a traced location
- * if it touches the given ip range
- * @start: start of range to search.
- * @end: end of range to search (inclusive). @end points to the last byte
- * to check.
- *
- * Returns rec->ip if the related ftrace location is a least partly within
- * the given address range. That is, the first address of the instruction
- * that is either a NOP or call to the function tracer. It checks the ftrace
- * internal tables to determine if the address belongs or not.
- */
-unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+static struct dyn_ftrace *lookup_rec(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
struct ftrace_page *pg;
- struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+ struct dyn_ftrace *rec = NULL;
struct dyn_ftrace key;
key.ip = start;
key.flags = end; /* overload flags, as it is unsigned long */
for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) {
- if (end < pg->records[0].ip ||
+ if (pg->index == 0 ||
+ end < pg->records[0].ip ||
start >= (pg->records[pg->index - 1].ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
continue;
rec = bsearch(&key, pg->records, pg->index,
sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace),
ftrace_cmp_recs);
if (rec)
- return rec->ip;
+ break;
}
+ return rec;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_location_range - return the first address of a traced location
+ * if it touches the given ip range
+ * @start: start of range to search.
+ * @end: end of range to search (inclusive). @end points to the last byte
+ * to check.
+ *
+ * Returns: rec->ip if the related ftrace location is a least partly within
+ * the given address range. That is, the first address of the instruction
+ * that is either a NOP or call to the function tracer. It checks the ftrace
+ * internal tables to determine if the address belongs or not.
+ */
+unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+
+ rec = lookup_rec(start, end);
+ if (rec)
+ return rec->ip;
return 0;
}
/**
- * ftrace_location - return true if the ip giving is a traced location
+ * ftrace_location - return the ftrace location
* @ip: the instruction pointer to check
*
- * Returns rec->ip if @ip given is a pointer to a ftrace location.
- * That is, the instruction that is either a NOP or call to
- * the function tracer. It checks the ftrace internal tables to
- * determine if the address belongs or not.
+ * Returns:
+ * * If @ip matches the ftrace location, return @ip.
+ * * If @ip matches sym+0, return sym's ftrace location.
+ * * Otherwise, return 0.
*/
unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip)
{
- return ftrace_location_range(ip, ip);
+ struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+ unsigned long offset;
+ unsigned long size;
+
+ rec = lookup_rec(ip, ip);
+ if (!rec) {
+ if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(ip, &size, &offset))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* map sym+0 to __fentry__ */
+ if (!offset)
+ rec = lookup_rec(ip, ip + size - 1);
+ }
+
+ if (rec)
+ return rec->ip;
+
+out:
+ return 0;
}
/**
* @start: start of range to search
* @end: end of range to search (inclusive). @end points to the last byte to check.
*
- * Returns 1 if @start and @end contains a ftrace location.
+ * Returns: 1 if @start and @end contains a ftrace location.
* That is, the instruction that is either a NOP or call to
* the function tracer. It checks the ftrace internal tables to
* determine if the address belongs or not.
return keep_regs;
}
+static struct ftrace_ops *
+ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
+static struct ftrace_ops *
+ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any_other(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, struct ftrace_ops *op_exclude);
+static struct ftrace_ops *
+ftrace_find_tramp_ops_next(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, struct ftrace_ops *ops);
+
+static bool skip_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+ /*
+ * At boot up, weak functions are set to disable. Function tracing
+ * can be enabled before they are, and they still need to be disabled now.
+ * If the record is disabled, still continue if it is marked as already
+ * enabled (this is needed to keep the accounting working).
+ */
+ return rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED &&
+ !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED);
+}
+
static bool __ftrace_hash_rec_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
int filter_hash,
bool inc)
int in_hash = 0;
int match = 0;
- if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
+ if (skip_record(rec))
continue;
if (all) {
if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ftrace_rec_count(rec) == FTRACE_REF_MAX))
return false;
+ if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DIRECT)
+ rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_DIRECT;
+
/*
* If there's only a single callback registered to a
* function, and the ops has a trampoline registered
return false;
rec->flags--;
+ /*
+ * Only the internal direct_ops should have the
+ * DIRECT flag set. Thus, if it is removing a
+ * function, then that function should no longer
+ * be direct.
+ */
+ if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DIRECT)
+ rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_DIRECT;
+
/*
* If the rec had REGS enabled and the ops that is
* being removed had REGS set, then see if there is
}
/*
- * If the rec had TRAMP enabled, then it needs to
- * be cleared. As TRAMP can only be enabled iff
- * there is only a single ops attached to it.
- * In otherwords, always disable it on decrementing.
- * In the future, we may set it if rec count is
- * decremented to one, and the ops that is left
- * has a trampoline.
+ * The TRAMP needs to be set only if rec count
+ * is decremented to one, and the ops that is
+ * left has a trampoline. As TRAMP can only be
+ * enabled if there is only a single ops attached
+ * to it.
*/
- rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
+ if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1 &&
+ ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any_other(rec, ops))
+ rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
+ else
+ rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
/*
* flags will be cleared in ftrace_check_record()
* if rec count is zero.
*/
}
+
+ /*
+ * If the rec has a single associated ops, and ops->func can be
+ * called directly, allow the call site to call via the ops.
+ */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS) &&
+ ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1 &&
+ ftrace_ops_get_func(ops) == ops->func)
+ rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS;
+ else
+ rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS;
+
count++;
/* Must match FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS in ftrace_modify_all_code() */
- update |= ftrace_test_record(rec, 1) != FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE;
+ update |= ftrace_test_record(rec, true) != FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE;
/* Shortcut, if we handled all records, we are done. */
if (!all && count == hash->count)
* - If the hash is NULL, it hits all recs (if IPMODIFY is set, this is rejected)
* - If the hash is EMPTY_HASH, it hits nothing
* - Anything else hits the recs which match the hash entries.
+ *
+ * DIRECT ops does not have IPMODIFY flag, but we still need to check it
+ * against functions with FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY. If there is any overlap, call
+ * ops_func(SHARE_IPMODIFY_SELF) to make sure current ops can share with
+ * IPMODIFY. If ops_func(SHARE_IPMODIFY_SELF) returns non-zero, propagate
+ * the return value to the caller and eventually to the owner of the DIRECT
+ * ops.
*/
static int __ftrace_hash_update_ipmodify(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
struct ftrace_hash *old_hash,
struct ftrace_page *pg;
struct dyn_ftrace *rec, *end = NULL;
int in_old, in_new;
+ bool is_ipmodify, is_direct;
/* Only update if the ops has been registered */
if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
return 0;
- if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY))
+ is_ipmodify = ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY;
+ is_direct = ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DIRECT;
+
+ /* neither IPMODIFY nor DIRECT, skip */
+ if (!is_ipmodify && !is_direct)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_ipmodify && is_direct))
return 0;
/*
- * Since the IPMODIFY is a very address sensitive action, we do not
- * allow ftrace_ops to set all functions to new hash.
+ * Since the IPMODIFY and DIRECT are very address sensitive
+ * actions, we do not allow ftrace_ops to set all functions to new
+ * hash.
*/
if (!new_hash || !old_hash)
return -EINVAL;
continue;
if (in_new) {
- /* New entries must ensure no others are using it */
- if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY)
- goto rollback;
- rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
- } else /* Removed entry */
+ if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY) {
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Cannot have two ipmodify on same rec */
+ if (is_ipmodify)
+ goto rollback;
+
+ FTRACE_WARN_ON(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT);
+
+ /*
+ * Another ops with IPMODIFY is already
+ * attached. We are now attaching a direct
+ * ops. Run SHARE_IPMODIFY_SELF, to check
+ * whether sharing is supported.
+ */
+ if (!ops->ops_func)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ ret = ops->ops_func(ops, FTRACE_OPS_CMD_ENABLE_SHARE_IPMODIFY_SELF);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ } else if (is_ipmodify) {
+ rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
+ }
+ } else if (is_ipmodify) {
rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
+ }
} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
return 0;
static void print_ip_ins(const char *fmt, const unsigned char *p)
{
- int i;
+ char ins[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
- printk(KERN_CONT "%s", fmt);
+ if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(ins, p, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) {
+ printk(KERN_CONT "%s[FAULT] %px\n", fmt, p);
+ return;
+ }
- for (i = 0; i < MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE; i++)
- printk(KERN_CONT "%s%02x", i ? ":" : "", p[i]);
+ printk(KERN_CONT "%s", fmt);
+ pr_cont("%*phC", MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, ins);
}
-static struct ftrace_ops *
-ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
-static struct ftrace_ops *
-ftrace_find_tramp_ops_next(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, struct ftrace_ops *ops);
-
enum ftrace_bug_type ftrace_bug_type;
const void *ftrace_expected;
{
unsigned long ip = rec ? rec->ip : 0;
+ pr_info("------------[ ftrace bug ]------------\n");
+
switch (failed) {
case -EFAULT:
- FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
pr_info("ftrace faulted on modifying ");
- print_ip_sym(ip);
+ print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip);
break;
case -EINVAL:
- FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
pr_info("ftrace failed to modify ");
- print_ip_sym(ip);
+ print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip);
print_ip_ins(" actual: ", (unsigned char *)ip);
pr_cont("\n");
if (ftrace_expected) {
}
break;
case -EPERM:
- FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
pr_info("ftrace faulted on writing ");
- print_ip_sym(ip);
+ print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip);
break;
default:
- FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
pr_info("ftrace faulted on unknown error ");
- print_ip_sym(ip);
+ print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip);
}
print_bug_type();
if (rec) {
struct ftrace_ops *ops = NULL;
pr_info("ftrace record flags: %lx\n", rec->flags);
- pr_cont(" (%ld)%s", ftrace_rec_count(rec),
- rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS ? " R" : " ");
+ pr_cont(" (%ld)%s%s", ftrace_rec_count(rec),
+ rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS ? " R" : " ",
+ rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS ? " O" : " ");
if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN) {
ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(rec);
if (ops) {
ip = ftrace_get_addr_curr(rec);
pr_cont("\n expected tramp: %lx\n", ip);
}
+
+ FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
}
-static int ftrace_check_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable, int update)
+static int ftrace_check_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, bool enable, bool update)
{
unsigned long flag = 0UL;
ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_UNKNOWN;
- if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
+ if (skip_record(rec))
return FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE;
/*
* If enabling and the REGS flag does not match the REGS_EN, or
* the TRAMP flag doesn't match the TRAMP_EN, then do not ignore
* this record. Set flags to fail the compare against ENABLED.
+ * Same for direct calls.
*/
if (flag) {
- if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS) !=
+ if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS) !=
!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN))
flag |= FTRACE_FL_REGS;
- if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP) !=
+ if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP) !=
!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN))
flag |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
+
+ /*
+ * Direct calls are special, as count matters.
+ * We must test the record for direct, if the
+ * DIRECT and DIRECT_EN do not match, but only
+ * if the count is 1. That's because, if the
+ * count is something other than one, we do not
+ * want the direct enabled (it will be done via the
+ * direct helper). But if DIRECT_EN is set, and
+ * the count is not one, we need to clear it.
+ *
+ */
+ if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1) {
+ if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT) !=
+ !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN))
+ flag |= FTRACE_FL_DIRECT;
+ } else if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN) {
+ flag |= FTRACE_FL_DIRECT;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Ops calls are special, as count matters.
+ * As with direct calls, they must only be enabled when count
+ * is one, otherwise they'll be handled via the list ops.
+ */
+ if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1) {
+ if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS) !=
+ !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS_EN))
+ flag |= FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS;
+ } else if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS_EN) {
+ flag |= FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS;
+ }
}
/* If the state of this record hasn't changed, then do nothing */
flag ^= rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
if (update) {
- rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
+ rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED | FTRACE_FL_TOUCHED;
if (flag & FTRACE_FL_REGS) {
if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS)
rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN;
else
rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN;
}
+
+ /* Keep track of anything that modifies the function */
+ if (rec->flags & (FTRACE_FL_DIRECT | FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY))
+ rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_MODIFIED;
+
+ if (flag & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT) {
+ /*
+ * If there's only one user (direct_ops helper)
+ * then we can call the direct function
+ * directly (no ftrace trampoline).
+ */
+ if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1) {
+ if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT)
+ rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN;
+ else
+ rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Can only call directly if there's
+ * only one callback to the function.
+ */
+ rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (flag & FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS) {
+ if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1) {
+ if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS)
+ rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS_EN;
+ else
+ rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS_EN;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Can only call directly if there's
+ * only one set of associated ops.
+ */
+ rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS_EN;
+ }
+ }
}
/*
if (update) {
/* If there's no more users, clear all flags */
if (!ftrace_rec_count(rec))
- rec->flags = 0;
+ rec->flags &= FTRACE_NOCLEAR_FLAGS;
else
/*
* Just disable the record, but keep the ops TRAMP
* and REGS states. The _EN flags must be disabled though.
*/
rec->flags &= ~(FTRACE_FL_ENABLED | FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN |
- FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN);
+ FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN | FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN |
+ FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS_EN);
}
ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_NOP;
}
/**
- * ftrace_update_record, set a record that now is tracing or not
+ * ftrace_update_record - set a record that now is tracing or not
* @rec: the record to update
- * @enable: set to 1 if the record is tracing, zero to force disable
+ * @enable: set to true if the record is tracing, false to force disable
*
* The records that represent all functions that can be traced need
* to be updated when tracing has been enabled.
*/
-int ftrace_update_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
+int ftrace_update_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, bool enable)
{
- return ftrace_check_record(rec, enable, 1);
+ return ftrace_check_record(rec, enable, true);
}
/**
- * ftrace_test_record, check if the record has been enabled or not
+ * ftrace_test_record - check if the record has been enabled or not
* @rec: the record to test
- * @enable: set to 1 to check if enabled, 0 if it is disabled
+ * @enable: set to true to check if enabled, false if it is disabled
*
* The arch code may need to test if a record is already set to
* tracing to determine how to modify the function code that it
* represents.
*/
-int ftrace_test_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
+int ftrace_test_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, bool enable)
{
- return ftrace_check_record(rec, enable, 0);
+ return ftrace_check_record(rec, enable, false);
}
static struct ftrace_ops *
return NULL;
}
+static struct ftrace_ops *
+ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any_other(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, struct ftrace_ops *op_exclude)
+{
+ struct ftrace_ops *op;
+ unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+
+ do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
+
+ if (op == op_exclude || !op->trampoline)
+ continue;
+
+ if (hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
+ return op;
+ } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
static struct ftrace_ops *
ftrace_find_tramp_ops_next(struct dyn_ftrace *rec,
struct ftrace_ops *op)
if (hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
return op;
- }
+ }
return NULL;
}
return NULL;
}
+struct ftrace_ops *
+ftrace_find_unique_ops(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+ struct ftrace_ops *op, *found = NULL;
+ unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+
+ do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
+
+ if (hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash)) {
+ if (found)
+ return NULL;
+ found = op;
+ }
+
+ } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
+
+ return found;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
+/* Protected by rcu_tasks for reading, and direct_mutex for writing */
+static struct ftrace_hash __rcu *direct_functions = EMPTY_HASH;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(direct_mutex);
+int ftrace_direct_func_count;
+
+/*
+ * Search the direct_functions hash to see if the given instruction pointer
+ * has a direct caller attached to it.
+ */
+unsigned long ftrace_find_rec_direct(unsigned long ip)
+{
+ struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
+
+ entry = __ftrace_lookup_ip(direct_functions, ip);
+ if (!entry)
+ return 0;
+
+ return entry->direct;
+}
+
+static void call_direct_funcs(unsigned long ip, unsigned long pip,
+ struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
+{
+ unsigned long addr = READ_ONCE(ops->direct_call);
+
+ if (!addr)
+ return;
+
+ arch_ftrace_set_direct_caller(fregs, addr);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS */
+
/**
* ftrace_get_addr_new - Get the call address to set to
* @rec: The ftrace record descriptor
*
* If the record has the FTRACE_FL_REGS set, that means that it
* wants to convert to a callback that saves all regs. If FTRACE_FL_REGS
- * is not not set, then it wants to convert to the normal callback.
+ * is not set, then it wants to convert to the normal callback.
*
- * Returns the address of the trampoline to set to
+ * Returns: the address of the trampoline to set to
*/
unsigned long ftrace_get_addr_new(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
{
struct ftrace_ops *ops;
+ unsigned long addr;
+
+ if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT) &&
+ (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1)) {
+ addr = ftrace_find_rec_direct(rec->ip);
+ if (addr)
+ return addr;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ }
/* Trampolines take precedence over regs */
if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP) {
* a function that saves all the regs. Basically the '_EN' version
* represents the current state of the function.
*
- * Returns the address of the trampoline that is currently being called
+ * Returns: the address of the trampoline that is currently being called
*/
unsigned long ftrace_get_addr_curr(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
{
struct ftrace_ops *ops;
+ unsigned long addr;
+
+ /* Direct calls take precedence over trampolines */
+ if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN) {
+ addr = ftrace_find_rec_direct(rec->ip);
+ if (addr)
+ return addr;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ }
/* Trampolines take precedence over regs */
if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN) {
}
static int
-__ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
+__ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, bool enable)
{
unsigned long ftrace_old_addr;
unsigned long ftrace_addr;
{
struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
struct ftrace_page *pg;
- int enable = mod_flags & FTRACE_MODIFY_ENABLE_FL;
+ bool enable = mod_flags & FTRACE_MODIFY_ENABLE_FL;
int schedulable = mod_flags & FTRACE_MODIFY_MAY_SLEEP_FL;
int failed;
do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
- if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
+ if (skip_record(rec))
continue;
failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, enable);
};
/**
- * ftrace_rec_iter_start, start up iterating over traced functions
+ * ftrace_rec_iter_start - start up iterating over traced functions
*
- * Returns an iterator handle that is used to iterate over all
+ * Returns: an iterator handle that is used to iterate over all
* the records that represent address locations where functions
* are traced.
*
}
/**
- * ftrace_rec_iter_next, get the next record to process.
+ * ftrace_rec_iter_next - get the next record to process.
* @iter: The handle to the iterator.
*
- * Returns the next iterator after the given iterator @iter.
+ * Returns: the next iterator after the given iterator @iter.
*/
struct ftrace_rec_iter *ftrace_rec_iter_next(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter)
{
}
/**
- * ftrace_rec_iter_record, get the record at the iterator location
+ * ftrace_rec_iter_record - get the record at the iterator location
* @iter: The current iterator location
*
- * Returns the record that the current @iter is at.
+ * Returns: the record that the current @iter is at.
*/
struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_rec_iter_record(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter)
{
}
static int
-ftrace_code_disable(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+ftrace_nop_initialize(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
{
int ret;
if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
return 0;
- ret = ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, MCOUNT_ADDR);
+ ret = ftrace_init_nop(mod, rec);
if (ret) {
ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_INIT;
ftrace_bug(ret, rec);
* archs can override this function if they must do something
* before the modifying code is performed.
*/
-int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void)
+void __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void)
{
- return 0;
}
/*
* archs can override this function if they must do something
* after the modifying code is performed.
*/
-int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
+void __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
{
- return 0;
+}
+
+static int update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
+{
+ static ftrace_func_t save_func;
+
+ /* Avoid updating if it hasn't changed */
+ if (func == save_func)
+ return 0;
+
+ save_func = func;
+
+ return ftrace_update_ftrace_func(func);
}
void ftrace_modify_all_code(int command)
* traced.
*/
if (update) {
- err = ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_ops_list_func);
+ err = update_ftrace_func(ftrace_ops_list_func);
if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(err))
return;
}
/* If irqs are disabled, we are in stop machine */
if (!irqs_disabled())
smp_call_function(ftrace_sync_ipi, NULL, 1);
- err = ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);
+ err = update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);
if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(err))
return;
}
}
/**
- * ftrace_run_stop_machine, go back to the stop machine method
+ * ftrace_run_stop_machine - go back to the stop machine method
* @command: The command to tell ftrace what to do
*
* If an arch needs to fall back to the stop machine method, the
}
/**
- * arch_ftrace_update_code, modify the code to trace or not trace
+ * arch_ftrace_update_code - modify the code to trace or not trace
* @command: The command that needs to be done
*
* Archs can override this function if it does not need to
static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command)
{
- int ret;
-
- ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
- FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
- if (ret)
- return;
+ ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
/*
* By default we use stop_machine() to modify the code.
*/
arch_ftrace_update_code(command);
- ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
- FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
+ ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
}
static void ftrace_run_modify_code(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command,
{
}
-static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command)
+/* List of trace_ops that have allocated trampolines */
+static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_ops_trampoline_list);
+
+static void ftrace_add_trampoline_to_kallsyms(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
{
- if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
- saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
- command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
- }
+ lockdep_assert_held(&ftrace_lock);
+ list_add_rcu(&ops->list, &ftrace_ops_trampoline_list);
+}
- if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
- return;
+static void ftrace_remove_trampoline_from_kallsyms(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_held(&ftrace_lock);
+ list_del_rcu(&ops->list);
+ synchronize_rcu();
+}
+
+/*
+ * "__builtin__ftrace" is used as a module name in /proc/kallsyms for symbols
+ * for pages allocated for ftrace purposes, even though "__builtin__ftrace" is
+ * not a module.
+ */
+#define FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_MOD "__builtin__ftrace"
+#define FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_SYM "ftrace_trampoline"
+
+static void ftrace_trampoline_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ if (ops && (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP) &&
+ ops->trampoline) {
+ /*
+ * Record the text poke event before the ksymbol unregister
+ * event.
+ */
+ perf_event_text_poke((void *)ops->trampoline,
+ (void *)ops->trampoline,
+ ops->trampoline_size, NULL, 0);
+ perf_event_ksymbol(PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_TYPE_OOL,
+ ops->trampoline, ops->trampoline_size,
+ true, FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_SYM);
+ /* Remove from kallsyms after the perf events */
+ ftrace_remove_trampoline_from_kallsyms(ops);
+ }
+
+ arch_ftrace_trampoline_free(ops);
+}
+
+static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command)
+{
+ if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
+ saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
+ command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
+ }
+
+ if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
+ return;
ftrace_run_update_code(command);
}
__unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
ftrace_start_up--;
ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
+ if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC)
+ ftrace_trampoline_free(ops);
return ret;
}
ftrace_startup_enable(command);
+ /*
+ * If ftrace is in an undefined state, we just remove ops from list
+ * to prevent the NULL pointer, instead of totally rolling it back and
+ * free trampoline, because those actions could cause further damage.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled)) {
+ __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ADDING;
return 0;
command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
}
- if (!command || !ftrace_enabled) {
- /*
- * If these are dynamic or per_cpu ops, they still
- * need their data freed. Since, function tracing is
- * not currently active, we can just free them
- * without synchronizing all CPUs.
- */
- if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC)
- goto free_ops;
-
- return 0;
- }
+ if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
+ goto out;
/*
* If the ops uses a trampoline, then it needs to be
struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
- if (FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_DISABLED))
+ if (FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(rec->flags & ~FTRACE_NOCLEAR_FLAGS))
pr_warn(" %pS flags:%lx\n",
(void *)rec->ip, rec->flags);
} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
removed_ops = NULL;
ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_REMOVING;
+out:
/*
* Dynamic ops may be freed, we must make sure that all
* callers are done before leaving this function.
- * The same goes for freeing the per_cpu data of the per_cpu
- * ops.
*/
if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC) {
/*
* infrastructure to do the synchronization, thus we must do it
* ourselves.
*/
- schedule_on_each_cpu(ftrace_sync);
+ synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude();
/*
- * When the kernel is preeptive, tasks can be preempted
+ * When the kernel is preemptive, tasks can be preempted
* while on a ftrace trampoline. Just scheduling a task on
* a CPU is not good enough to flush them. Calling
- * synchornize_rcu_tasks() will wait for those tasks to
+ * synchronize_rcu_tasks() will wait for those tasks to
* execute and either schedule voluntarily or enter user space.
*/
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT))
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION))
synchronize_rcu_tasks();
- free_ops:
- arch_ftrace_trampoline_free(ops);
+ ftrace_trampoline_free(ops);
}
return 0;
}
-static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
-{
- int command;
-
- if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
- return;
-
- /* Force update next time */
- saved_ftrace_func = NULL;
- /* ftrace_start_up is true if we want ftrace running */
- if (ftrace_start_up) {
- command = FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
- if (ftrace_graph_active)
- command |= FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET;
- ftrace_startup_enable(command);
- }
-}
-
-static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
-{
- int command;
-
- if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
- return;
-
- /* ftrace_start_up is true if ftrace is running */
- if (ftrace_start_up) {
- command = FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;
- if (ftrace_graph_active)
- command |= FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET;
- ftrace_run_update_code(command);
- }
-}
-
static u64 ftrace_update_time;
unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
+unsigned long ftrace_number_of_pages;
+unsigned long ftrace_number_of_groups;
static inline int ops_traces_mod(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
{
ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
}
-/*
- * Check if the current ops references the record.
- *
- * If the ops traces all functions, then it was already accounted for.
- * If the ops does not trace the current record function, skip it.
- * If the ops ignores the function via notrace filter, skip it.
- */
-static inline bool
-ops_references_rec(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
-{
- /* If ops isn't enabled, ignore it */
- if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
- return false;
-
- /* If ops traces all then it includes this function */
- if (ops_traces_mod(ops))
- return true;
-
- /* The function must be in the filter */
- if (!ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->filter_hash) &&
- !__ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->func_hash->filter_hash, rec->ip))
- return false;
-
- /* If in notrace hash, we ignore it too */
- if (ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash, rec->ip))
- return false;
-
- return true;
-}
-
static int ftrace_update_code(struct module *mod, struct ftrace_page *new_pgs)
{
+ bool init_nop = ftrace_need_init_nop();
struct ftrace_page *pg;
struct dyn_ftrace *p;
u64 start, stop;
* Do the initial record conversion from mcount jump
* to the NOP instructions.
*/
- if (!__is_defined(CC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT) &&
- !ftrace_code_disable(mod, p))
+ if (init_nop && !ftrace_nop_initialize(mod, p))
break;
update_cnt++;
static int ftrace_allocate_records(struct ftrace_page *pg, int count)
{
int order;
+ int pages;
int cnt;
if (WARN_ON(!count))
return -EINVAL;
- order = get_count_order(DIV_ROUND_UP(count, ENTRIES_PER_PAGE));
-
- /*
- * We want to fill as much as possible. No more than a page
- * may be empty.
- */
- while ((PAGE_SIZE << order) / ENTRY_SIZE >= count + ENTRIES_PER_PAGE)
- order--;
+ /* We want to fill as much as possible, with no empty pages */
+ pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(count, ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
+ order = fls(pages) - 1;
again:
pg->records = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, order);
/* if we can't allocate this size, try something smaller */
if (!order)
return -ENOMEM;
- order >>= 1;
+ order--;
goto again;
}
+ ftrace_number_of_pages += 1 << order;
+ ftrace_number_of_groups++;
+
cnt = (PAGE_SIZE << order) / ENTRY_SIZE;
- pg->size = cnt;
+ pg->order = order;
if (cnt > count)
cnt = count;
return cnt;
}
+static void ftrace_free_pages(struct ftrace_page *pages)
+{
+ struct ftrace_page *pg = pages;
+
+ while (pg) {
+ if (pg->records) {
+ free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, pg->order);
+ ftrace_number_of_pages -= 1 << pg->order;
+ }
+ pages = pg->next;
+ kfree(pg);
+ pg = pages;
+ ftrace_number_of_groups--;
+ }
+}
+
static struct ftrace_page *
ftrace_allocate_pages(unsigned long num_to_init)
{
struct ftrace_page *start_pg;
struct ftrace_page *pg;
- int order;
int cnt;
if (!num_to_init)
return start_pg;
free_pages:
- pg = start_pg;
- while (pg) {
- order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
- free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
- start_pg = pg->next;
- kfree(pg);
- pg = start_pg;
- }
+ ftrace_free_pages(start_pg);
pr_info("ftrace: FAILED to allocate memory for functions\n");
return NULL;
}
hnd = &iter->probe_entry->hlist;
hash = iter->probe->ops.func_hash->filter_hash;
+
+ /*
+ * A probe being registered may temporarily have an empty hash
+ * and it's at the end of the func_probes list.
+ */
+ if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
+ return NULL;
+
size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
retry:
!ftrace_lookup_ip(iter->hash, rec->ip)) ||
((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED) &&
- !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED))) {
+ !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED)) ||
+
+ ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_TOUCHED) &&
+ !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TOUCHED))) {
rec = NULL;
goto retry;
seq_printf(m, " ->%pS", ptr);
}
+#ifdef FTRACE_MCOUNT_MAX_OFFSET
+/*
+ * Weak functions can still have an mcount/fentry that is saved in
+ * the __mcount_loc section. These can be detected by having a
+ * symbol offset of greater than FTRACE_MCOUNT_MAX_OFFSET, as the
+ * symbol found by kallsyms is not the function that the mcount/fentry
+ * is part of. The offset is much greater in these cases.
+ *
+ * Test the record to make sure that the ip points to a valid kallsyms
+ * and if not, mark it disabled.
+ */
+static int test_for_valid_rec(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+ char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
+ unsigned long offset;
+ const char *ret;
+
+ ret = kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, &offset, NULL, str);
+
+ /* Weak functions can cause invalid addresses */
+ if (!ret || offset > FTRACE_MCOUNT_MAX_OFFSET) {
+ rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_DISABLED;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static struct workqueue_struct *ftrace_check_wq __initdata;
+static struct work_struct ftrace_check_work __initdata;
+
+/*
+ * Scan all the mcount/fentry entries to make sure they are valid.
+ */
+static __init void ftrace_check_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct ftrace_page *pg;
+ struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+ do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
+ test_for_valid_rec(rec);
+ } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
+ mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+}
+
+static int __init ftrace_check_for_weak_functions(void)
+{
+ INIT_WORK(&ftrace_check_work, ftrace_check_work_func);
+
+ ftrace_check_wq = alloc_workqueue("ftrace_check_wq", WQ_UNBOUND, 0);
+
+ queue_work(ftrace_check_wq, &ftrace_check_work);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init ftrace_check_sync(void)
+{
+ /* Make sure the ftrace_check updates are finished */
+ if (ftrace_check_wq)
+ destroy_workqueue(ftrace_check_wq);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall_sync(ftrace_check_sync);
+subsys_initcall(ftrace_check_for_weak_functions);
+
+static int print_rec(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip)
+{
+ unsigned long offset;
+ char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
+ char *modname;
+ const char *ret;
+
+ ret = kallsyms_lookup(ip, NULL, &offset, &modname, str);
+ /* Weak functions can cause invalid addresses */
+ if (!ret || offset > FTRACE_MCOUNT_MAX_OFFSET) {
+ snprintf(str, KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN, "%s_%ld",
+ FTRACE_INVALID_FUNCTION, offset);
+ ret = NULL;
+ }
+
+ seq_puts(m, str);
+ if (modname)
+ seq_printf(m, " [%s]", modname);
+ return ret == NULL ? -1 : 0;
+}
+#else
+static inline int test_for_valid_rec(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static inline int print_rec(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip)
+{
+ seq_printf(m, "%ps", (void *)ip);
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
if (!rec)
return 0;
- seq_printf(m, "%ps", (void *)rec->ip);
- if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED) {
+ if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ADDRS)
+ seq_printf(m, "%lx ", rec->ip);
+
+ if (print_rec(m, rec->ip)) {
+ /* This should only happen when a rec is disabled */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED));
+ seq_putc(m, '\n');
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (iter->flags & (FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED | FTRACE_ITER_TOUCHED)) {
struct ftrace_ops *ops;
- seq_printf(m, " (%ld)%s%s",
+ seq_printf(m, " (%ld)%s%s%s%s%s",
ftrace_rec_count(rec),
rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS ? " R" : " ",
- rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY ? " I" : " ");
+ rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY ? " I" : " ",
+ rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT ? " D" : " ",
+ rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS ? " O" : " ",
+ rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_MODIFIED ? " M " : " ");
if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN) {
ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(rec);
if (ops) {
} else {
add_trampoline_func(m, NULL, rec);
}
- }
+ if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS_EN) {
+ ops = ftrace_find_unique_ops(rec);
+ if (ops) {
+ seq_printf(m, "\tops: %pS (%pS)",
+ ops, ops->func);
+ } else {
+ seq_puts(m, "\tops: ERROR!");
+ }
+ }
+ if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT) {
+ unsigned long direct;
+
+ direct = ftrace_find_rec_direct(rec->ip);
+ if (direct)
+ seq_printf(m, "\n\tdirect-->%pS", (void *)direct);
+ }
+ }
seq_putc(m, '\n');
ftrace_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
return -ENODEV;
{
struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
+ /*
+ * This shows us what functions are currently being
+ * traced and by what. Not sure if we want lockdown
+ * to hide such critical information for an admin.
+ * Although, perhaps it can show information we don't
+ * want people to see, but if something is tracing
+ * something, we probably want to know about it.
+ */
+
iter = __seq_open_private(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
if (!iter)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
+static int
+ftrace_touched_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
+
+ /*
+ * This shows us what functions have ever been enabled
+ * (traced, direct, patched, etc). Not sure if we want lockdown
+ * to hide such critical information for an admin.
+ * Although, perhaps it can show information we don't
+ * want people to see, but if something had traced
+ * something, we probably want to know about it.
+ */
+
+ iter = __seq_open_private(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
+ if (!iter)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
+ iter->flags = FTRACE_ITER_TOUCHED;
+ iter->ops = &global_ops;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_avail_addrs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ iter = __seq_open_private(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
+ if (!iter)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
+ iter->flags = FTRACE_ITER_ADDRS;
+ iter->ops = &global_ops;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/**
* ftrace_regex_open - initialize function tracer filter files
* @ops: The ftrace_ops that hold the hash filters
* ftrace_notrace_write() if @flag has FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE set.
* tracing_lseek() should be used as the lseek routine, and
* release must call ftrace_regex_release().
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success or a negative errno value on failure
*/
int
ftrace_regex_open(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int flag,
struct ftrace_hash *hash;
struct list_head *mod_head;
struct trace_array *tr = ops->private;
- int ret = 0;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
ftrace_ops_init(ops);
if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
return -ENODEV;
+ if (tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!iter)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
- if (trace_parser_get_init(&iter->parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)) {
- kfree(iter);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
+ if (trace_parser_get_init(&iter->parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX))
+ goto out;
iter->ops = ops;
iter->flags = flag;
if (!iter->hash) {
trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
- kfree(iter);
- ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_unlock;
}
} else
iter->hash = hash;
+ ret = 0;
+
if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
/* Failed */
free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
- kfree(iter);
}
} else
file->private_data = iter;
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
- return ret;
-}
-
+ out:
+ if (ret) {
+ kfree(iter);
+ if (tr)
+ trace_array_put(tr);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int
ftrace_filter_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct ftrace_ops *ops = inode->i_private;
+ /* Checks for tracefs lockdown */
return ftrace_regex_open(ops,
FTRACE_ITER_FILTER | FTRACE_ITER_DO_PROBES,
inode, file);
{
struct ftrace_ops *ops = inode->i_private;
+ /* Checks for tracefs lockdown */
return ftrace_regex_open(ops, FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE,
inode, file);
}
/* Do nothing if it exists */
if (entry)
return 0;
-
- ret = add_hash_entry(hash, rec->ip);
+ if (add_hash_entry(hash, rec->ip) == NULL)
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
}
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
+#ifdef FTRACE_MCOUNT_MAX_OFFSET
+static int lookup_ip(unsigned long ip, char **modname, char *str)
+{
+ unsigned long offset;
+
+ kallsyms_lookup(ip, NULL, &offset, modname, str);
+ if (offset > FTRACE_MCOUNT_MAX_OFFSET)
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+static int lookup_ip(unsigned long ip, char **modname, char *str)
+{
+ kallsyms_lookup(ip, NULL, NULL, modname, str);
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
static int
ftrace_match_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, struct ftrace_glob *func_g,
struct ftrace_glob *mod_g, int exclude_mod)
char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
char *modname;
- kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, &modname, str);
+ if (lookup_ip(rec->ip, &modname, str)) {
+ /* This should only happen when a rec is disabled */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING &&
+ !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED));
+ return 0;
+ }
if (mod_g) {
int mod_matches = (modname) ? ftrace_match(modname, mod_g) : 0;
}
found = 1;
}
+ cond_resched();
} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash, *new_hash;
LIST_HEAD(process_mods);
char *func;
- int ret;
mutex_lock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
if (!func) /* warn? */
continue;
- list_del(&ftrace_mod->list);
- list_add(&ftrace_mod->list, &process_mods);
+ list_move(&ftrace_mod->list, &process_mods);
/* Use the newly allocated func, as it may be "*" */
kfree(ftrace_mod->func);
mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
- ret = ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(ops, orig_hash,
+ ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(ops, orig_hash,
new_hash, enable);
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
core_initcall(ftrace_mod_cmd_init);
static void function_trace_probe_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
- struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
+ struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
{
struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops;
struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
/**
* allocate_ftrace_func_mapper - allocate a new ftrace_func_mapper
*
- * Returns a ftrace_func_mapper descriptor that can be used to map ips to data.
+ * Returns: a ftrace_func_mapper descriptor that can be used to map ips to data.
*/
struct ftrace_func_mapper *allocate_ftrace_func_mapper(void)
{
* @mapper: The mapper that has the ip maps
* @ip: the instruction pointer to find the data for
*
- * Returns the data mapped to @ip if found otherwise NULL. The return
+ * Returns: the data mapped to @ip if found otherwise NULL. The return
* is actually the address of the mapper data pointer. The address is
* returned for use cases where the data is no bigger than a long, and
* the user can use the data pointer as its data instead of having to
* @ip: The instruction pointer address to map @data to
* @data: The data to map to @ip
*
- * Returns 0 on succes otherwise an error.
+ * Returns: 0 on success otherwise an error.
*/
int ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper,
unsigned long ip, void *data)
* @mapper: The mapper that has the ip maps
* @ip: The instruction pointer address to remove the data from
*
- * Returns the data if it is found, otherwise NULL.
- * Note, if the data pointer is used as the data itself, (see
+ * Returns: the data if it is found, otherwise NULL.
+ * Note, if the data pointer is used as the data itself, (see
* ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(), then the return value may be meaningless,
* if the data pointer was set to zero.
*/
struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops,
void *data)
{
+ struct ftrace_func_probe *probe = NULL, *iter;
struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
- struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
struct ftrace_hash *old_hash;
struct ftrace_hash *hash;
mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
/* Check if the probe_ops is already registered */
- list_for_each_entry(probe, &tr->func_probes, list) {
- if (probe->probe_ops == probe_ops)
+ list_for_each_entry(iter, &tr->func_probes, list) {
+ if (iter->probe_ops == probe_ops) {
+ probe = iter;
break;
+ }
}
- if (&probe->list == &tr->func_probes) {
+ if (!probe) {
probe = kzalloc(sizeof(*probe), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!probe) {
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+ /*
+ * Note, there's a small window here that the func_hash->filter_hash
+ * may be NULL or empty. Need to be careful when reading the loop.
+ */
mutex_lock(&probe->ops.func_hash->regex_lock);
orig_hash = &probe->ops.func_hash->filter_hash;
old_hash = *orig_hash;
hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, old_hash);
+ if (!hash) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
ret = ftrace_match_records(hash, glob, strlen(glob));
/* Nothing found? */
unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(char *glob, struct trace_array *tr,
struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops)
{
+ struct ftrace_func_probe *probe = NULL, *iter;
struct ftrace_ops_hash old_hash_ops;
struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
- struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
struct ftrace_glob func_g;
struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
struct ftrace_hash *old_hash;
mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
/* Check if the probe_ops is already registered */
- list_for_each_entry(probe, &tr->func_probes, list) {
- if (probe->probe_ops == probe_ops)
+ list_for_each_entry(iter, &tr->func_probes, list) {
+ if (iter->probe_ops == probe_ops) {
+ probe = iter;
break;
+ }
}
- if (&probe->list == &tr->func_probes)
+ if (!probe)
goto err_unlock_ftrace;
ret = -EINVAL;
}
static int
-ftrace_match_addr(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip, int remove)
+__ftrace_match_addr(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip, int remove)
{
struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
- if (!ftrace_location(ip))
+ ip = ftrace_location(ip);
+ if (!ip)
return -EINVAL;
if (remove) {
return 0;
}
- return add_hash_entry(hash, ip);
+ entry = add_hash_entry(hash, ip);
+ return entry ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_match_addr(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long *ips,
+ unsigned int cnt, int remove)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ int err;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+ err = __ftrace_match_addr(hash, ips[i], remove);
+ if (err) {
+ /*
+ * This expects the @hash is a temporary hash and if this
+ * fails the caller must free the @hash.
+ */
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
}
static int
ftrace_set_hash(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
- unsigned long ip, int remove, int reset, int enable)
+ unsigned long *ips, unsigned int cnt,
+ int remove, int reset, int enable)
{
struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
struct ftrace_hash *hash;
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out_regex_unlock;
}
- if (ip) {
- ret = ftrace_match_addr(hash, ip, remove);
+ if (ips) {
+ ret = ftrace_match_addr(hash, ips, cnt, remove);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_regex_unlock;
}
}
static int
-ftrace_set_addr(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip, int remove,
- int reset, int enable)
+ftrace_set_addr(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long *ips, unsigned int cnt,
+ int remove, int reset, int enable)
+{
+ return ftrace_set_hash(ops, NULL, 0, ips, cnt, remove, reset, enable);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
+
+struct ftrace_direct_func {
+ struct list_head next;
+ unsigned long addr;
+ int count;
+};
+
+static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_direct_funcs);
+
+static int register_ftrace_function_nolock(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
+
+/*
+ * If there are multiple ftrace_ops, use SAVE_REGS by default, so that direct
+ * call will be jumped from ftrace_regs_caller. Only if the architecture does
+ * not support ftrace_regs_caller but direct_call, use SAVE_ARGS so that it
+ * jumps from ftrace_caller for multiple ftrace_ops.
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
+#define MULTI_FLAGS (FTRACE_OPS_FL_DIRECT | FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_ARGS)
+#else
+#define MULTI_FLAGS (FTRACE_OPS_FL_DIRECT | FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS)
+#endif
+
+static int check_direct_multi(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if ((ops->flags & MULTI_FLAGS) != MULTI_FLAGS)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void remove_direct_functions_hash(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ struct ftrace_func_entry *entry, *del;
+ int size, i;
+
+ size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
+ del = __ftrace_lookup_ip(direct_functions, entry->ip);
+ if (del && del->direct == addr) {
+ remove_hash_entry(direct_functions, del);
+ kfree(del);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * register_ftrace_direct - Call a custom trampoline directly
+ * for multiple functions registered in @ops
+ * @ops: The address of the struct ftrace_ops object
+ * @addr: The address of the trampoline to call at @ops functions
+ *
+ * This is used to connect a direct calls to @addr from the nop locations
+ * of the functions registered in @ops (with by ftrace_set_filter_ip
+ * function).
+ *
+ * The location that it calls (@addr) must be able to handle a direct call,
+ * and save the parameters of the function being traced, and restore them
+ * (or inject new ones if needed), before returning.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 on success
+ * -EINVAL - The @ops object was already registered with this call or
+ * when there are no functions in @ops object.
+ * -EBUSY - Another direct function is already attached (there can be only one)
+ * -ENODEV - @ip does not point to a ftrace nop location (or not supported)
+ * -ENOMEM - There was an allocation failure.
+ */
+int register_ftrace_direct(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ struct ftrace_hash *hash, *new_hash = NULL, *free_hash = NULL;
+ struct ftrace_func_entry *entry, *new;
+ int err = -EBUSY, size, i;
+
+ if (ops->func || ops->trampoline)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
+ if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&direct_mutex);
+
+ /* Make sure requested entries are not already registered.. */
+ size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
+ if (ftrace_find_rec_direct(entry->ip))
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Make a copy hash to place the new and the old entries in */
+ size = hash->count + direct_functions->count;
+ if (size > 32)
+ size = 32;
+ new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(fls(size));
+ if (!new_hash)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ /* Now copy over the existing direct entries */
+ size = 1 << direct_functions->size_bits;
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &direct_functions->buckets[i], hlist) {
+ new = add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry->ip);
+ if (!new)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ new->direct = entry->direct;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* ... and add the new entries */
+ size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
+ new = add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry->ip);
+ if (!new)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ /* Update both the copy and the hash entry */
+ new->direct = addr;
+ entry->direct = addr;
+ }
+ }
+
+ free_hash = direct_functions;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(direct_functions, new_hash);
+ new_hash = NULL;
+
+ ops->func = call_direct_funcs;
+ ops->flags = MULTI_FLAGS;
+ ops->trampoline = FTRACE_REGS_ADDR;
+ ops->direct_call = addr;
+
+ err = register_ftrace_function_nolock(ops);
+
+ out_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&direct_mutex);
+
+ if (free_hash && free_hash != EMPTY_HASH) {
+ synchronize_rcu_tasks();
+ free_ftrace_hash(free_hash);
+ }
+
+ if (new_hash)
+ free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
+
+ return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_direct);
+
+/**
+ * unregister_ftrace_direct - Remove calls to custom trampoline
+ * previously registered by register_ftrace_direct for @ops object.
+ * @ops: The address of the struct ftrace_ops object
+ *
+ * This is used to remove a direct calls to @addr from the nop locations
+ * of the functions registered in @ops (with by ftrace_set_filter_ip
+ * function).
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 on success
+ * -EINVAL - The @ops object was not properly registered.
+ */
+int unregister_ftrace_direct(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long addr,
+ bool free_filters)
+{
+ struct ftrace_hash *hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
+ int err;
+
+ if (check_direct_multi(ops))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&direct_mutex);
+ err = unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
+ remove_direct_functions_hash(hash, addr);
+ mutex_unlock(&direct_mutex);
+
+ /* cleanup for possible another register call */
+ ops->func = NULL;
+ ops->trampoline = 0;
+
+ if (free_filters)
+ ftrace_free_filter(ops);
+ return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_direct);
+
+static int
+__modify_ftrace_direct(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ struct ftrace_hash *hash;
+ struct ftrace_func_entry *entry, *iter;
+ static struct ftrace_ops tmp_ops = {
+ .func = ftrace_stub,
+ .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB,
+ };
+ int i, size;
+ int err;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held_once(&direct_mutex);
+
+ /* Enable the tmp_ops to have the same functions as the direct ops */
+ ftrace_ops_init(&tmp_ops);
+ tmp_ops.func_hash = ops->func_hash;
+ tmp_ops.direct_call = addr;
+
+ err = register_ftrace_function_nolock(&tmp_ops);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ /*
+ * Now the ftrace_ops_list_func() is called to do the direct callers.
+ * We can safely change the direct functions attached to each entry.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+ hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
+ size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ hlist_for_each_entry(iter, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
+ entry = __ftrace_lookup_ip(direct_functions, iter->ip);
+ if (!entry)
+ continue;
+ entry->direct = addr;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Prevent store tearing if a trampoline concurrently accesses the value */
+ WRITE_ONCE(ops->direct_call, addr);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+ /* Removing the tmp_ops will add the updated direct callers to the functions */
+ unregister_ftrace_function(&tmp_ops);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * modify_ftrace_direct_nolock - Modify an existing direct 'multi' call
+ * to call something else
+ * @ops: The address of the struct ftrace_ops object
+ * @addr: The address of the new trampoline to call at @ops functions
+ *
+ * This is used to unregister currently registered direct caller and
+ * register new one @addr on functions registered in @ops object.
+ *
+ * Note there's window between ftrace_shutdown and ftrace_startup calls
+ * where there will be no callbacks called.
+ *
+ * Caller should already have direct_mutex locked, so we don't lock
+ * direct_mutex here.
+ *
+ * Returns: zero on success. Non zero on error, which includes:
+ * -EINVAL - The @ops object was not properly registered.
+ */
+int modify_ftrace_direct_nolock(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ if (check_direct_multi(ops))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return __modify_ftrace_direct(ops, addr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(modify_ftrace_direct_nolock);
+
+/**
+ * modify_ftrace_direct - Modify an existing direct 'multi' call
+ * to call something else
+ * @ops: The address of the struct ftrace_ops object
+ * @addr: The address of the new trampoline to call at @ops functions
+ *
+ * This is used to unregister currently registered direct caller and
+ * register new one @addr on functions registered in @ops object.
+ *
+ * Note there's window between ftrace_shutdown and ftrace_startup calls
+ * where there will be no callbacks called.
+ *
+ * Returns: zero on success. Non zero on error, which includes:
+ * -EINVAL - The @ops object was not properly registered.
+ */
+int modify_ftrace_direct(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long addr)
{
- return ftrace_set_hash(ops, NULL, 0, ip, remove, reset, enable);
+ int err;
+
+ if (check_direct_multi(ops))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&direct_mutex);
+ err = __modify_ftrace_direct(ops, addr);
+ mutex_unlock(&direct_mutex);
+ return err;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(modify_ftrace_direct);
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS */
/**
* ftrace_set_filter_ip - set a function to filter on in ftrace by address
- * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
- * @ip - the address to add to or remove from the filter.
- * @remove - non zero to remove the ip from the filter
- * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
+ * @ops: the ops to set the filter with
+ * @ip: the address to add to or remove from the filter.
+ * @remove: non zero to remove the ip from the filter
+ * @reset: non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
*
* Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled
- * If @ip is NULL, it failes to update filter.
+ * If @ip is NULL, it fails to update filter.
+ *
+ * This can allocate memory which must be freed before @ops can be freed,
+ * either by removing each filtered addr or by using
+ * ftrace_free_filter(@ops).
*/
int ftrace_set_filter_ip(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip,
int remove, int reset)
{
ftrace_ops_init(ops);
- return ftrace_set_addr(ops, ip, remove, reset, 1);
+ return ftrace_set_addr(ops, &ip, 1, remove, reset, 1);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter_ip);
+/**
+ * ftrace_set_filter_ips - set functions to filter on in ftrace by addresses
+ * @ops: the ops to set the filter with
+ * @ips: the array of addresses to add to or remove from the filter.
+ * @cnt: the number of addresses in @ips
+ * @remove: non zero to remove ips from the filter
+ * @reset: non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
+ *
+ * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled
+ * If @ips array or any ip specified within is NULL , it fails to update filter.
+ *
+ * This can allocate memory which must be freed before @ops can be freed,
+ * either by removing each filtered addr or by using
+ * ftrace_free_filter(@ops).
+*/
+int ftrace_set_filter_ips(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long *ips,
+ unsigned int cnt, int remove, int reset)
+{
+ ftrace_ops_init(ops);
+ return ftrace_set_addr(ops, ips, cnt, remove, reset, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter_ips);
+
/**
* ftrace_ops_set_global_filter - setup ops to use global filters
- * @ops - the ops which will use the global filters
+ * @ops: the ops which will use the global filters
*
* ftrace users who need global function trace filtering should call this.
* It can set the global filter only if ops were not initialized before.
ftrace_set_regex(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
int reset, int enable)
{
- return ftrace_set_hash(ops, buf, len, 0, 0, reset, enable);
+ return ftrace_set_hash(ops, buf, len, NULL, 0, 0, reset, enable);
}
/**
* ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
- * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
- * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
- * @len - the length of the string.
- * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
+ * @ops: the ops to set the filter with
+ * @buf: the string that holds the function filter text.
+ * @len: the length of the string.
+ * @reset: non-zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
*
* Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
* If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
+ *
+ * This can allocate memory which must be freed before @ops can be freed,
+ * either by removing each filtered addr or by using
+ * ftrace_free_filter(@ops).
*/
int ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
int len, int reset)
/**
* ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
- * @ops - the ops to set the notrace filter with
- * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
- * @len - the length of the string.
- * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
+ * @ops: the ops to set the notrace filter with
+ * @buf: the string that holds the function notrace text.
+ * @len: the length of the string.
+ * @reset: non-zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
*
* Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
* is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
* for tracing.
+ *
+ * This can allocate memory which must be freed before @ops can be freed,
+ * either by removing each filtered addr or by using
+ * ftrace_free_filter(@ops).
*/
int ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
int len, int reset)
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_notrace);
/**
* ftrace_set_global_filter - set a function to filter on with global tracers
- * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
- * @len - the length of the string.
- * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
+ * @buf: the string that holds the function filter text.
+ * @len: the length of the string.
+ * @reset: non-zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
*
* Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
* If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
/**
* ftrace_set_global_notrace - set a function to not trace with global tracers
- * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
- * @len - the length of the string.
- * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
+ * @buf: the string that holds the function notrace text.
+ * @len: the length of the string.
+ * @reset: non-zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
*
* Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
* is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
static int __init set_ftrace_notrace(char *str)
{
ftrace_filter_param = true;
- strlcpy(ftrace_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
+ strscpy(ftrace_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
return 1;
}
__setup("ftrace_notrace=", set_ftrace_notrace);
static int __init set_ftrace_filter(char *str)
{
ftrace_filter_param = true;
- strlcpy(ftrace_filter_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
+ strscpy(ftrace_filter_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
return 1;
}
__setup("ftrace_filter=", set_ftrace_filter);
static int __init set_graph_function(char *str)
{
- strlcpy(ftrace_graph_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
+ strscpy(ftrace_graph_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
return 1;
}
__setup("ftrace_graph_filter=", set_graph_function);
static int __init set_graph_notrace_function(char *str)
{
- strlcpy(ftrace_graph_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
+ strscpy(ftrace_graph_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
return 1;
}
__setup("ftrace_graph_notrace=", set_graph_notrace_function);
struct ftrace_hash *hash;
hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS);
- if (WARN_ON(!hash))
+ if (MEM_FAIL(!hash, "Failed to allocate hash\n"))
return;
while (buf) {
struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
struct trace_parser *parser;
int filter_hash;
- int ret;
if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
iter = m->private;
parser = &iter->parser;
if (trace_parser_loaded(parser)) {
- ftrace_match_records(iter->hash, parser->buffer, parser->idx);
+ int enable = !(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE);
+
+ ftrace_process_regex(iter, parser->buffer,
+ parser->idx, enable);
}
trace_parser_put(parser);
if (filter_hash) {
orig_hash = &iter->ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
- if (iter->tr && !list_empty(&iter->tr->mod_trace))
- iter->hash->flags |= FTRACE_HASH_FL_MOD;
+ if (iter->tr) {
+ if (list_empty(&iter->tr->mod_trace))
+ iter->hash->flags &= ~FTRACE_HASH_FL_MOD;
+ else
+ iter->hash->flags |= FTRACE_HASH_FL_MOD;
+ }
} else
orig_hash = &iter->ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
- ret = ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(iter->ops, orig_hash,
+ ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(iter->ops, orig_hash,
iter->hash, filter_hash);
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
} else {
mutex_unlock(&iter->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
+ if (iter->tr)
+ trace_array_put(iter->tr);
kfree(iter);
return 0;
.release = seq_release_private,
};
+static const struct file_operations ftrace_touched_fops = {
+ .open = ftrace_touched_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = seq_release_private,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_addrs_fops = {
+ .open = ftrace_avail_addrs_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = seq_release_private,
+};
+
static const struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops = {
.open = ftrace_filter_open,
.read = seq_read,
static DEFINE_MUTEX(graph_lock);
-struct ftrace_hash *ftrace_graph_hash = EMPTY_HASH;
-struct ftrace_hash *ftrace_graph_notrace_hash = EMPTY_HASH;
+struct ftrace_hash __rcu *ftrace_graph_hash = EMPTY_HASH;
+struct ftrace_hash __rcu *ftrace_graph_notrace_hash = EMPTY_HASH;
enum graph_filter_type {
GRAPH_FILTER_NOTRACE = 0,
__ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd)
{
- int ret = 0;
+ int ret;
struct ftrace_hash *new_hash = NULL;
+ ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
const int size_bits = FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS;
mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
- /* Wait till all users are no longer using the old hash */
- synchronize_rcu();
+ /*
+ * We need to do a hard force of sched synchronization.
+ * This is because we use preempt_disable() to do RCU, but
+ * the function tracers can be called where RCU is not watching
+ * (like before user_exit()). We can not rely on the RCU
+ * infrastructure to do the synchronization, thus we must do it
+ * ourselves.
+ */
+ if (old_hash != EMPTY_HASH)
+ synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude();
free_ftrace_hash(old_hash);
}
if (entry)
continue;
- if (add_hash_entry(hash, rec->ip) < 0)
+ if (add_hash_entry(hash, rec->ip) == NULL)
goto out;
} else {
if (entry) {
struct dentry *parent)
{
- trace_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, parent,
+ trace_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, parent,
ops, &ftrace_filter_fops);
- trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, parent,
+ trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, parent,
ops, &ftrace_notrace_fops);
}
static __init int ftrace_init_dyn_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
{
- trace_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
+ trace_create_file("available_filter_functions", TRACE_MODE_READ,
d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_avail_fops);
- trace_create_file("enabled_functions", 0444,
+ trace_create_file("available_filter_functions_addrs", TRACE_MODE_READ,
+ d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_avail_addrs_fops);
+
+ trace_create_file("enabled_functions", TRACE_MODE_READ,
d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_enabled_fops);
+ trace_create_file("touched_functions", TRACE_MODE_READ,
+ d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_touched_fops);
+
ftrace_create_filter_files(&global_ops, d_tracer);
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
- trace_create_file("set_graph_function", 0644, d_tracer,
+ trace_create_file("set_graph_function", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer,
NULL,
&ftrace_graph_fops);
- trace_create_file("set_graph_notrace", 0644, d_tracer,
+ trace_create_file("set_graph_notrace", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer,
NULL,
&ftrace_graph_notrace_fops);
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
return 0;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SORT_STARTUP_TEST
+static void test_is_sorted(unsigned long *start, unsigned long count)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < count; i++) {
+ if (WARN(start[i - 1] > start[i],
+ "[%d] %pS at %lx is not sorted with %pS at %lx\n", i,
+ (void *)start[i - 1], start[i - 1],
+ (void *)start[i], start[i]))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i == count)
+ pr_info("ftrace section at %px sorted properly\n", start);
+}
+#else
+static void test_is_sorted(unsigned long *start, unsigned long count)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod,
unsigned long *start,
unsigned long *end)
{
+ struct ftrace_page *pg_unuse = NULL;
struct ftrace_page *start_pg;
struct ftrace_page *pg;
struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+ unsigned long skipped = 0;
unsigned long count;
unsigned long *p;
unsigned long addr;
if (!count)
return 0;
- sort(start, count, sizeof(*start),
- ftrace_cmp_ips, NULL);
+ /*
+ * Sorting mcount in vmlinux at build time depend on
+ * CONFIG_BUILDTIME_MCOUNT_SORT, while mcount loc in
+ * modules can not be sorted at build time.
+ */
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BUILDTIME_MCOUNT_SORT) || mod) {
+ sort(start, count, sizeof(*start),
+ ftrace_cmp_ips, NULL);
+ } else {
+ test_is_sorted(start, count);
+ }
start_pg = ftrace_allocate_pages(count);
if (!start_pg)
p = start;
pg = start_pg;
while (p < end) {
+ unsigned long end_offset;
addr = ftrace_call_adjust(*p++);
/*
* Some architecture linkers will pad between
* object files to satisfy alignments.
* Skip any NULL pointers.
*/
- if (!addr)
+ if (!addr) {
+ skipped++;
continue;
+ }
- if (pg->index == pg->size) {
+ end_offset = (pg->index+1) * sizeof(pg->records[0]);
+ if (end_offset > PAGE_SIZE << pg->order) {
/* We should have allocated enough */
if (WARN_ON(!pg->next))
break;
rec->ip = addr;
}
- /* We should have used all pages */
- WARN_ON(pg->next);
+ if (pg->next) {
+ pg_unuse = pg->next;
+ pg->next = NULL;
+ }
/* Assign the last page to ftrace_pages */
ftrace_pages = pg;
out:
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+ /* We should have used all pages unless we skipped some */
+ if (pg_unuse) {
+ WARN_ON(!skipped);
+ ftrace_free_pages(pg_unuse);
+ }
return ret;
}
unsigned int num_funcs;
};
-#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+static int ftrace_get_trampoline_kallsym(unsigned int symnum,
+ unsigned long *value, char *type,
+ char *name, char *module_name,
+ int *exported)
+{
+ struct ftrace_ops *op;
-#define next_to_ftrace_page(p) container_of(p, struct ftrace_page, next)
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(op, &ftrace_ops_trampoline_list, list) {
+ if (!op->trampoline || symnum--)
+ continue;
+ *value = op->trampoline;
+ *type = 't';
+ strscpy(name, FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_SYM, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
+ strscpy(module_name, FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_MOD, MODULE_NAME_LEN);
+ *exported = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
-static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_mod_maps);
+ return -ERANGE;
+}
-static int referenced_filters(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS) || defined(CONFIG_MODULES)
+/*
+ * Check if the current ops references the given ip.
+ *
+ * If the ops traces all functions, then it was already accounted for.
+ * If the ops does not trace the current record function, skip it.
+ * If the ops ignores the function via notrace filter, skip it.
+ */
+static bool
+ops_references_ip(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip)
+{
+ /* If ops isn't enabled, ignore it */
+ if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
+ return false;
+
+ /* If ops traces all then it includes this function */
+ if (ops_traces_mod(ops))
+ return true;
+
+ /* The function must be in the filter */
+ if (!ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->filter_hash) &&
+ !__ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->func_hash->filter_hash, ip))
+ return false;
+
+ /* If in notrace hash, we ignore it too */
+ if (ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash, ip))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+
+#define next_to_ftrace_page(p) container_of(p, struct ftrace_page, next)
+
+static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_mod_maps);
+
+static int referenced_filters(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
{
struct ftrace_ops *ops;
int cnt = 0;
for (ops = ftrace_ops_list; ops != &ftrace_list_end; ops = ops->next) {
- if (ops_references_rec(ops, rec))
- cnt++;
+ if (ops_references_ip(ops, rec->ip)) {
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DIRECT))
+ continue;
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY))
+ continue;
+ cnt++;
+ if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS)
+ rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_REGS;
+ if (cnt == 1 && ops->trampoline)
+ rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
+ else
+ rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
+ }
}
return cnt;
}
}
-/* Clear any records from hashs */
+/* Clear any records from hashes */
static void clear_mod_from_hashes(struct ftrace_page *pg)
{
struct trace_array *tr;
struct ftrace_page **last_pg;
struct ftrace_page *tmp_page = NULL;
struct ftrace_page *pg;
- int order;
mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
last_pg = &ftrace_pages_start;
for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = *last_pg) {
rec = &pg->records[0];
- if (within_module_core(rec->ip, mod) ||
- within_module_init(rec->ip, mod)) {
+ if (within_module(rec->ip, mod)) {
/*
* As core pages are first, the first
* page should never be a module page.
/* Needs to be called outside of ftrace_lock */
clear_mod_from_hashes(pg);
- order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
- free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
+ if (pg->records) {
+ free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, pg->order);
+ ftrace_number_of_pages -= 1 << pg->order;
+ }
tmp_page = pg->next;
kfree(pg);
+ ftrace_number_of_groups--;
}
}
* not part of this module, then skip this pg,
* which the "break" will do.
*/
- if (!within_module_core(rec->ip, mod) &&
- !within_module_init(rec->ip, mod))
+ if (!within_module(rec->ip, mod))
break;
+ /* Weak functions should still be ignored */
+ if (!test_for_valid_rec(rec)) {
+ /* Clear all other flags. Should not be enabled anyway */
+ rec->flags = FTRACE_FL_DISABLED;
+ continue;
+ }
+
cnt = 0;
/*
if (ftrace_start_up)
cnt += referenced_filters(rec);
- /* This clears FTRACE_FL_DISABLED */
- rec->flags = cnt;
+ rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_DISABLED;
+ rec->flags += cnt;
if (ftrace_start_up && cnt) {
int failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, 1);
void ftrace_module_init(struct module *mod)
{
+ int ret;
+
if (ftrace_disabled || !mod->num_ftrace_callsites)
return;
- ftrace_process_locs(mod, mod->ftrace_callsites,
- mod->ftrace_callsites + mod->num_ftrace_callsites);
+ ret = ftrace_process_locs(mod, mod->ftrace_callsites,
+ mod->ftrace_callsites + mod->num_ftrace_callsites);
+ if (ret)
+ pr_warn("ftrace: failed to allocate entries for module '%s' functions\n",
+ mod->name);
}
static void save_ftrace_mod_rec(struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map,
if (off)
*off = addr - found_func->ip;
if (sym)
- strlcpy(sym, found_func->name, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
+ strscpy(sym, found_func->name, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
return found_func->name;
}
{
struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map;
struct ftrace_mod_func *mod_func;
+ int ret;
preempt_disable();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod_map, &ftrace_mod_maps, list) {
*value = mod_func->ip;
*type = 'T';
- strlcpy(name, mod_func->name, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
- strlcpy(module_name, mod_map->mod->name, MODULE_NAME_LEN);
+ strscpy(name, mod_func->name, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
+ strscpy(module_name, mod_map->mod->name, MODULE_NAME_LEN);
*exported = 1;
preempt_enable();
return 0;
WARN_ON(1);
break;
}
+ ret = ftrace_get_trampoline_kallsym(symnum, value, type, name,
+ module_name, exported);
preempt_enable();
- return -ERANGE;
+ return ret;
}
#else
{
return NULL;
}
+int ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
+ char *type, char *name, char *module_name,
+ int *exported)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+ ret = ftrace_get_trampoline_kallsym(symnum, value, type, name,
+ module_name, exported);
+ preempt_enable();
+ return ret;
+}
#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
struct ftrace_init_func {
{
struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
- if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
- return;
-
- entry = __ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, func->ip);
-
+ entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, func->ip);
/*
* Do not allow this rec to match again.
* Yeah, it may waste some memory, but will be removed
func = kmalloc(sizeof(*func), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!func) {
- WARN_ONCE(1, "alloc failure, ftrace filter could be stale\n");
+ MEM_FAIL(1, "alloc failure, ftrace filter could be stale\n");
return;
}
struct dyn_ftrace key;
struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map = NULL;
struct ftrace_init_func *func, *func_next;
- struct list_head clear_hash;
- int order;
-
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clear_hash);
+ LIST_HEAD(clear_hash);
key.ip = start;
key.flags = end; /* overload flags, as it is unsigned long */
ftrace_update_tot_cnt--;
if (!pg->index) {
*last_pg = pg->next;
- order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
- free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
+ if (pg->records) {
+ free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, pg->order);
+ ftrace_number_of_pages -= 1 << pg->order;
+ }
+ ftrace_number_of_groups--;
kfree(pg);
pg = container_of(last_pg, struct ftrace_page, next);
if (!(*last_pg))
void *start = (void *)(&__init_begin);
void *end = (void *)(&__init_end);
+ ftrace_boot_snapshot();
+
ftrace_free_mem(NULL, start, end);
}
+int __init __weak ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
void __init ftrace_init(void)
{
extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc[];
}
pr_info("ftrace: allocating %ld entries in %ld pages\n",
- count, count / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE + 1);
-
- last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled = 1;
+ count, DIV_ROUND_UP(count, ENTRIES_PER_PAGE));
ret = ftrace_process_locs(NULL,
__start_mcount_loc,
__stop_mcount_loc);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_warn("ftrace: failed to allocate entries for functions\n");
+ goto failed;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("ftrace: allocated %ld pages with %ld groups\n",
+ ftrace_number_of_pages, ftrace_number_of_groups);
+
+ last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled = 1;
set_ftrace_early_filters();
static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
{
+ unsigned long trampoline = ops->trampoline;
+
arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(ops);
+ if (ops->trampoline && ops->trampoline != trampoline &&
+ (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP)) {
+ /* Add to kallsyms before the perf events */
+ ftrace_add_trampoline_to_kallsyms(ops);
+ perf_event_ksymbol(PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_TYPE_OOL,
+ ops->trampoline, ops->trampoline_size, false,
+ FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_SYM);
+ /*
+ * Record the perf text poke event after the ksymbol register
+ * event.
+ */
+ perf_event_text_poke((void *)ops->trampoline, NULL, 0,
+ (void *)ops->trampoline,
+ ops->trampoline_size);
+ }
}
void ftrace_init_trace_array(struct trace_array *tr)
struct ftrace_ops global_ops = {
.func = ftrace_stub,
- .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE |
- FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED |
+ .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED |
FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID,
};
core_initcall(ftrace_nodyn_init);
static inline int ftrace_init_dyn_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer) { return 0; }
-static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command) { }
static inline void ftrace_startup_all(int command) { }
-# define ftrace_startup_sysctl() do { } while (0)
-# define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl() do { } while (0)
-
static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
{
}
static nokprobe_inline void
__ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
- struct ftrace_ops *ignored, struct pt_regs *regs)
+ struct ftrace_ops *ignored, struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
{
+ struct pt_regs *regs = ftrace_get_regs(fregs);
struct ftrace_ops *op;
int bit;
- bit = trace_test_and_set_recursion(TRACE_LIST_START, TRACE_LIST_MAX);
- if (bit < 0)
- return;
-
/*
- * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated,
- * they must be freed after a synchronize_rcu().
+ * The ftrace_test_and_set_recursion() will disable preemption,
+ * which is required since some of the ops may be dynamically
+ * allocated, they must be freed after a synchronize_rcu().
*/
- preempt_disable_notrace();
+ bit = trace_test_and_set_recursion(ip, parent_ip, TRACE_LIST_START);
+ if (bit < 0)
+ return;
do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
/* Stub functions don't need to be called nor tested */
/*
* Check the following for each ops before calling their func:
* if RCU flag is set, then rcu_is_watching() must be true
- * if PER_CPU is set, then ftrace_function_local_disable()
- * must be false
* Otherwise test if the ip matches the ops filter
*
* If any of the above fails then the op->func() is not executed.
pr_warn("op=%p %pS\n", op, op);
goto out;
}
- op->func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
+ op->func(ip, parent_ip, op, fregs);
}
} while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
out:
- preempt_enable_notrace();
trace_clear_recursion(bit);
}
* Note, CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS expects a full regs to be saved.
* An architecture can pass partial regs with ftrace_ops and still
* set the ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS.
+ *
+ * In vmlinux.lds.h, ftrace_ops_list_func() is defined to be
+ * arch_ftrace_ops_list_func.
*/
#if ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS
-static void ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
- struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
+void arch_ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+ struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
{
- __ftrace_ops_list_func(ip, parent_ip, NULL, regs);
+ __ftrace_ops_list_func(ip, parent_ip, NULL, fregs);
}
-NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ftrace_ops_list_func);
#else
-static void ftrace_ops_no_ops(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
+void arch_ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
{
__ftrace_ops_list_func(ip, parent_ip, NULL, NULL);
}
-NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ftrace_ops_no_ops);
#endif
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(arch_ftrace_ops_list_func);
/*
* If there's only one function registered but it does not support
- * recursion, needs RCU protection and/or requires per cpu handling, then
- * this function will be called by the mcount trampoline.
+ * recursion, needs RCU protection, then this function will be called
+ * by the mcount trampoline.
*/
static void ftrace_ops_assist_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
- struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
+ struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
{
int bit;
- if ((op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU) && !rcu_is_watching())
- return;
-
- bit = trace_test_and_set_recursion(TRACE_LIST_START, TRACE_LIST_MAX);
+ bit = trace_test_and_set_recursion(ip, parent_ip, TRACE_LIST_START);
if (bit < 0)
return;
- preempt_disable_notrace();
-
- op->func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
+ if (!(op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU) || rcu_is_watching())
+ op->func(ip, parent_ip, op, fregs);
- preempt_enable_notrace();
trace_clear_recursion(bit);
}
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ftrace_ops_assist_func);
* have its own recursion protection, then it should call the
* ftrace_ops_assist_func() instead.
*
- * Returns the function that the trampoline should call for @ops.
+ * Returns: the function that the trampoline should call for @ops.
*/
ftrace_func_t ftrace_ops_get_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
{
/*
- * If the function does not handle recursion, needs to be RCU safe,
- * or does per cpu logic, then we need to call the assist handler.
+ * If the function does not handle recursion or needs to be RCU safe,
+ * then we need to call the assist handler.
*/
- if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE) ||
- ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU)
+ if (ops->flags & (FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION |
+ FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU))
return ftrace_ops_assist_func;
return ops->func;
static void
ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe(void *data, bool preempt,
- struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
+ struct task_struct *prev,
+ struct task_struct *next,
+ unsigned int prev_state)
{
struct trace_array *tr = data;
struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
+ struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
+ no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_no_pids);
- this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid,
- trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, next));
+ if (trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, next))
+ this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid,
+ FTRACE_PID_IGNORE);
+ else
+ this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid,
+ next->pid);
}
static void
pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
+
+ pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_no_pids);
+ trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
}
static void
pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
+
+ pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_no_pids);
+ trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
}
void ftrace_pid_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
if (enable) {
register_trace_sched_process_fork(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_fork,
tr);
- register_trace_sched_process_exit(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_exit,
+ register_trace_sched_process_free(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_exit,
tr);
} else {
unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_fork,
tr);
- unregister_trace_sched_process_exit(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_exit,
+ unregister_trace_sched_process_free(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_exit,
tr);
}
}
-static void clear_ftrace_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
+static void clear_ftrace_pids(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
{
struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
+ struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
int cpu;
pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_pids,
lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
- if (!pid_list)
+ no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_no_pids,
+ lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
+
+ /* Make sure there's something to do */
+ if (!pid_type_enabled(type, pid_list, no_pid_list))
return;
- unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe, tr);
+ /* See if the pids still need to be checked after this */
+ if (!still_need_pid_events(type, pid_list, no_pid_list)) {
+ unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe, tr);
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->ftrace_ignore_pid = FTRACE_PID_TRACE;
+ }
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->ftrace_ignore_pid = false;
+ if (type & TRACE_PIDS)
+ rcu_assign_pointer(tr->function_pids, NULL);
- rcu_assign_pointer(tr->function_pids, NULL);
+ if (type & TRACE_NO_PIDS)
+ rcu_assign_pointer(tr->function_no_pids, NULL);
/* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
synchronize_rcu();
- trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
+ if ((type & TRACE_PIDS) && pid_list)
+ trace_pid_list_free(pid_list);
+
+ if ((type & TRACE_NO_PIDS) && no_pid_list)
+ trace_pid_list_free(no_pid_list);
}
void ftrace_clear_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
{
mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
- clear_ftrace_pids(tr);
+ clear_ftrace_pids(tr, TRACE_PIDS | TRACE_NO_PIDS);
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
}
-static void ftrace_pid_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
+static void ftrace_pid_reset(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
{
mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
- clear_ftrace_pids(tr);
+ clear_ftrace_pids(tr, type);
ftrace_update_pid_func();
ftrace_startup_all(0);
struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
struct trace_pid_list *pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
- if (v == FTRACE_NO_PIDS)
+ if (v == FTRACE_NO_PIDS) {
+ (*pos)++;
return NULL;
-
+ }
return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
}
.show = fpid_show,
};
-static int
-ftrace_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+static void *fnpid_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
+ __acquires(RCU)
{
+ struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
+ struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+ rcu_read_lock_sched();
+
+ pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_no_pids);
+
+ if (!pid_list)
+ return !(*pos) ? FTRACE_NO_PIDS : NULL;
+
+ return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
+}
+
+static void *fnpid_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
+ struct trace_pid_list *pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_no_pids);
+
+ if (v == FTRACE_NO_PIDS) {
+ (*pos)++;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations ftrace_no_pid_sops = {
+ .start = fnpid_start,
+ .next = fnpid_next,
+ .stop = fpid_stop,
+ .show = fpid_show,
+};
+
+static int pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int type)
+{
+ const struct seq_operations *seq_ops;
struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
struct seq_file *m;
int ret = 0;
- if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
- return -ENODEV;
+ ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
(file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
- ftrace_pid_reset(tr);
+ ftrace_pid_reset(tr, type);
- ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_pid_sops);
+ switch (type) {
+ case TRACE_PIDS:
+ seq_ops = &ftrace_pid_sops;
+ break;
+ case TRACE_NO_PIDS:
+ seq_ops = &ftrace_no_pid_sops;
+ break;
+ default:
+ trace_array_put(tr);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
if (ret < 0) {
trace_array_put(tr);
} else {
return ret;
}
+static int
+ftrace_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return pid_open(inode, file, TRACE_PIDS);
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_no_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return pid_open(inode, file, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
+}
+
static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
{
struct trace_array *tr = data;
struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
+ struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
/*
* This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
*/
pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_pids,
mutex_is_locked(&ftrace_lock));
+ no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_no_pids,
+ mutex_is_locked(&ftrace_lock));
- this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid,
- trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, current));
+ if (trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, current))
+ this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid,
+ FTRACE_PID_IGNORE);
+ else
+ this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid,
+ current->pid);
}
static ssize_t
-ftrace_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
- size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
+ size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int type)
{
struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
- struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids = NULL;
+ struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids;
+ struct trace_pid_list *other_pids;
struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
ssize_t ret;
mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
- filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_pids,
+ switch (type) {
+ case TRACE_PIDS:
+ filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_pids,
+ lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
+ other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_no_pids,
+ lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
+ break;
+ case TRACE_NO_PIDS:
+ filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_no_pids,
+ lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
+ other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_pids,
lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ goto out;
+ }
ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
- rcu_assign_pointer(tr->function_pids, pid_list);
+ switch (type) {
+ case TRACE_PIDS:
+ rcu_assign_pointer(tr->function_pids, pid_list);
+ break;
+ case TRACE_NO_PIDS:
+ rcu_assign_pointer(tr->function_no_pids, pid_list);
+ break;
+ }
+
if (filtered_pids) {
synchronize_rcu();
- trace_free_pid_list(filtered_pids);
- } else if (pid_list) {
+ trace_pid_list_free(filtered_pids);
+ } else if (pid_list && !other_pids) {
/* Register a probe to set whether to ignore the tracing of a task */
register_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe, tr);
}
return ret;
}
+static ssize_t
+ftrace_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
+ size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ return pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_PIDS);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+ftrace_no_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
+ size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ return pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
+}
+
static int
ftrace_pid_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
.release = ftrace_pid_release,
};
+static const struct file_operations ftrace_no_pid_fops = {
+ .open = ftrace_no_pid_open,
+ .write = ftrace_no_pid_write,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = tracing_lseek,
+ .release = ftrace_pid_release,
+};
+
void ftrace_init_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
{
- trace_create_file("set_ftrace_pid", 0644, d_tracer,
+ trace_create_file("set_ftrace_pid", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer,
tr, &ftrace_pid_fops);
+ trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace_pid", TRACE_MODE_WRITE,
+ d_tracer, tr, &ftrace_no_pid_fops);
}
void __init ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(struct trace_array *tr,
}
/**
- * Test if ftrace is dead or not.
+ * ftrace_is_dead - Test if ftrace is dead or not.
+ *
+ * Returns: 1 if ftrace is "dead", zero otherwise.
*/
int ftrace_is_dead(void)
{
return ftrace_disabled;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
+/*
+ * When registering ftrace_ops with IPMODIFY, it is necessary to make sure
+ * it doesn't conflict with any direct ftrace_ops. If there is existing
+ * direct ftrace_ops on a kernel function being patched, call
+ * FTRACE_OPS_CMD_ENABLE_SHARE_IPMODIFY_PEER on it to enable sharing.
+ *
+ * @ops: ftrace_ops being registered.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 on success;
+ * Negative on failure.
+ */
+static int prepare_direct_functions_for_ipmodify(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
+ struct ftrace_hash *hash;
+ struct ftrace_ops *op;
+ int size, i, ret;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held_once(&direct_mutex);
+
+ if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY))
+ return 0;
+
+ hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
+ size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
+ unsigned long ip = entry->ip;
+ bool found_op = false;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+ do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
+ if (!(op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DIRECT))
+ continue;
+ if (ops_references_ip(op, ip)) {
+ found_op = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
+ mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+ if (found_op) {
+ if (!op->ops_func)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ ret = op->ops_func(op, FTRACE_OPS_CMD_ENABLE_SHARE_IPMODIFY_PEER);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Similar to prepare_direct_functions_for_ipmodify, clean up after ops
+ * with IPMODIFY is unregistered. The cleanup is optional for most DIRECT
+ * ops.
+ */
+static void cleanup_direct_functions_after_ipmodify(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
+ struct ftrace_hash *hash;
+ struct ftrace_ops *op;
+ int size, i;
+
+ if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY))
+ return;
+
+ mutex_lock(&direct_mutex);
+
+ hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
+ size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
+ unsigned long ip = entry->ip;
+ bool found_op = false;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+ do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
+ if (!(op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DIRECT))
+ continue;
+ if (ops_references_ip(op, ip)) {
+ found_op = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
+ mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+ /* The cleanup is optional, ignore any errors */
+ if (found_op && op->ops_func)
+ op->ops_func(op, FTRACE_OPS_CMD_DISABLE_SHARE_IPMODIFY_PEER);
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&direct_mutex);
+}
+
+#define lock_direct_mutex() mutex_lock(&direct_mutex)
+#define unlock_direct_mutex() mutex_unlock(&direct_mutex)
+
+#else /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS */
+
+static int prepare_direct_functions_for_ipmodify(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void cleanup_direct_functions_after_ipmodify(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+}
+
+#define lock_direct_mutex() do { } while (0)
+#define unlock_direct_mutex() do { } while (0)
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS */
+
+/*
+ * Similar to register_ftrace_function, except we don't lock direct_mutex.
+ */
+static int register_ftrace_function_nolock(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ftrace_ops_init(ops);
+
+ mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+ ret = ftrace_startup(ops, 0);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
/**
* register_ftrace_function - register a function for profiling
- * @ops - ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
+ * @ops: ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
*
* Register a function to be called by all functions in the
* kernel.
*/
int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
{
- int ret = -1;
-
- ftrace_ops_init(ops);
-
- mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+ int ret;
- ret = ftrace_startup(ops, 0);
+ lock_direct_mutex();
+ ret = prepare_direct_functions_for_ipmodify(ops);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out_unlock;
- mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+ ret = register_ftrace_function_nolock(ops);
+out_unlock:
+ unlock_direct_mutex();
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_function);
/**
* unregister_ftrace_function - unregister a function for profiling.
- * @ops - ops structure that holds the function to unregister
+ * @ops: ops structure that holds the function to unregister
*
* Unregister a function that was added to be called by ftrace profiling.
*/
ret = ftrace_shutdown(ops, 0);
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+ cleanup_direct_functions_after_ipmodify(ops);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_function);
-int
+static int symbols_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+ const char **str_a = (const char **) a;
+ const char **str_b = (const char **) b;
+
+ return strcmp(*str_a, *str_b);
+}
+
+struct kallsyms_data {
+ unsigned long *addrs;
+ const char **syms;
+ size_t cnt;
+ size_t found;
+};
+
+/* This function gets called for all kernel and module symbols
+ * and returns 1 in case we resolved all the requested symbols,
+ * 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int kallsyms_callback(void *data, const char *name, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ struct kallsyms_data *args = data;
+ const char **sym;
+ int idx;
+
+ sym = bsearch(&name, args->syms, args->cnt, sizeof(*args->syms), symbols_cmp);
+ if (!sym)
+ return 0;
+
+ idx = sym - args->syms;
+ if (args->addrs[idx])
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!ftrace_location(addr))
+ return 0;
+
+ args->addrs[idx] = addr;
+ args->found++;
+ return args->found == args->cnt ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_lookup_symbols - Lookup addresses for array of symbols
+ *
+ * @sorted_syms: array of symbols pointers symbols to resolve,
+ * must be alphabetically sorted
+ * @cnt: number of symbols/addresses in @syms/@addrs arrays
+ * @addrs: array for storing resulting addresses
+ *
+ * This function looks up addresses for array of symbols provided in
+ * @syms array (must be alphabetically sorted) and stores them in
+ * @addrs array, which needs to be big enough to store at least @cnt
+ * addresses.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 if all provided symbols are found, -ESRCH otherwise.
+ */
+int ftrace_lookup_symbols(const char **sorted_syms, size_t cnt, unsigned long *addrs)
+{
+ struct kallsyms_data args;
+ int found_all;
+
+ memset(addrs, 0, sizeof(*addrs) * cnt);
+ args.addrs = addrs;
+ args.syms = sorted_syms;
+ args.cnt = cnt;
+ args.found = 0;
+
+ found_all = kallsyms_on_each_symbol(kallsyms_callback, &args);
+ if (found_all)
+ return 0;
+ found_all = module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(NULL, kallsyms_callback, &args);
+ return found_all ? 0 : -ESRCH;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
+{
+ int command;
+
+ if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+ return;
+
+ /* Force update next time */
+ saved_ftrace_func = NULL;
+ /* ftrace_start_up is true if we want ftrace running */
+ if (ftrace_start_up) {
+ command = FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
+ if (ftrace_graph_active)
+ command |= FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET;
+ ftrace_startup_enable(command);
+ }
+}
+
+static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
+{
+ int command;
+
+ if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+ return;
+
+ /* ftrace_start_up is true if ftrace is running */
+ if (ftrace_start_up) {
+ command = FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;
+ if (ftrace_graph_active)
+ command |= FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET;
+ ftrace_run_update_code(command);
+ }
+}
+#else
+# define ftrace_startup_sysctl() do { } while (0)
+# define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl() do { } while (0)
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+
+static bool is_permanent_ops_registered(void)
+{
+ struct ftrace_ops *op;
+
+ do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
+ if (op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PERMANENT)
+ return true;
+ } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int
ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
- void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
- loff_t *ppos)
+ void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{
int ret = -ENODEV;
if (ret || !write || (last_ftrace_enabled == !!ftrace_enabled))
goto out;
- last_ftrace_enabled = !!ftrace_enabled;
-
if (ftrace_enabled) {
/* we are starting ftrace again */
ftrace_startup_sysctl();
} else {
+ if (is_permanent_ops_registered()) {
+ ftrace_enabled = true;
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
/* stopping ftrace calls (just send to ftrace_stub) */
ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
ftrace_shutdown_sysctl();
}
+ last_ftrace_enabled = !!ftrace_enabled;
out:
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
return ret;
}
+
+static struct ctl_table ftrace_sysctls[] = {
+ {
+ .procname = "ftrace_enabled",
+ .data = &ftrace_enabled,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(int),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = ftrace_enable_sysctl,
+ },
+ {}
+};
+
+static int __init ftrace_sysctl_init(void)
+{
+ register_sysctl_init("kernel", ftrace_sysctls);
+ return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(ftrace_sysctl_init);
+#endif