#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/sched/task.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
-#define pid_hashfn(nr, ns) \
- hash_long((unsigned long)nr + (unsigned long)ns, pidhash_shift)
-static struct hlist_head *pid_hash;
-static unsigned int pidhash_shift = 4;
struct pid init_struct_pid = INIT_STRUCT_PID;
int pid_max = PID_MAX_DEFAULT;
int pid_max_min = RESERVED_PIDS + 1;
int pid_max_max = PID_MAX_LIMIT;
-static inline int mk_pid(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns,
- struct pidmap *map, int off)
-{
- return (map - pid_ns->pidmap)*BITS_PER_PAGE + off;
-}
-
-#define find_next_offset(map, off) \
- find_next_zero_bit((map)->page, BITS_PER_PAGE, off)
-
/*
* PID-map pages start out as NULL, they get allocated upon
* first use and are never deallocated. This way a low pid_max
*/
struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns = {
.kref = KREF_INIT(2),
- .pidmap = {
- [ 0 ... PIDMAP_ENTRIES-1] = { ATOMIC_INIT(BITS_PER_PAGE), NULL }
- },
- .last_pid = 0,
- .nr_hashed = PIDNS_HASH_ADDING,
+ .idr = IDR_INIT,
+ .pid_allocated = PIDNS_ADDING,
.level = 0,
.child_reaper = &init_task,
.user_ns = &init_user_ns,
static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pidmap_lock);
-static void free_pidmap(struct upid *upid)
-{
- int nr = upid->nr;
- struct pidmap *map = upid->ns->pidmap + nr / BITS_PER_PAGE;
- int offset = nr & BITS_PER_PAGE_MASK;
-
- clear_bit(offset, map->page);
- atomic_inc(&map->nr_free);
-}
-
-/*
- * If we started walking pids at 'base', is 'a' seen before 'b'?
- */
-static int pid_before(int base, int a, int b)
-{
- /*
- * This is the same as saying
- *
- * (a - base + MAXUINT) % MAXUINT < (b - base + MAXUINT) % MAXUINT
- * and that mapping orders 'a' and 'b' with respect to 'base'.
- */
- return (unsigned)(a - base) < (unsigned)(b - base);
-}
-
-/*
- * We might be racing with someone else trying to set pid_ns->last_pid
- * at the pid allocation time (there's also a sysctl for this, but racing
- * with this one is OK, see comment in kernel/pid_namespace.c about it).
- * We want the winner to have the "later" value, because if the
- * "earlier" value prevails, then a pid may get reused immediately.
- *
- * Since pids rollover, it is not sufficient to just pick the bigger
- * value. We have to consider where we started counting from.
- *
- * 'base' is the value of pid_ns->last_pid that we observed when
- * we started looking for a pid.
- *
- * 'pid' is the pid that we eventually found.
- */
-static void set_last_pid(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns, int base, int pid)
-{
- int prev;
- int last_write = base;
- do {
- prev = last_write;
- last_write = cmpxchg(&pid_ns->last_pid, prev, pid);
- } while ((prev != last_write) && (pid_before(base, last_write, pid)));
-}
-
-static int alloc_pidmap(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns)
-{
- int i, offset, max_scan, pid, last = pid_ns->last_pid;
- struct pidmap *map;
-
- pid = last + 1;
- if (pid >= pid_max)
- pid = RESERVED_PIDS;
- offset = pid & BITS_PER_PAGE_MASK;
- map = &pid_ns->pidmap[pid/BITS_PER_PAGE];
- /*
- * If last_pid points into the middle of the map->page we
- * want to scan this bitmap block twice, the second time
- * we start with offset == 0 (or RESERVED_PIDS).
- */
- max_scan = DIV_ROUND_UP(pid_max, BITS_PER_PAGE) - !offset;
- for (i = 0; i <= max_scan; ++i) {
- if (unlikely(!map->page)) {
- void *page = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
- /*
- * Free the page if someone raced with us
- * installing it:
- */
- spin_lock_irq(&pidmap_lock);
- if (!map->page) {
- map->page = page;
- page = NULL;
- }
- spin_unlock_irq(&pidmap_lock);
- kfree(page);
- if (unlikely(!map->page))
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- if (likely(atomic_read(&map->nr_free))) {
- for ( ; ; ) {
- if (!test_and_set_bit(offset, map->page)) {
- atomic_dec(&map->nr_free);
- set_last_pid(pid_ns, last, pid);
- return pid;
- }
- offset = find_next_offset(map, offset);
- if (offset >= BITS_PER_PAGE)
- break;
- pid = mk_pid(pid_ns, map, offset);
- if (pid >= pid_max)
- break;
- }
- }
- if (map < &pid_ns->pidmap[(pid_max-1)/BITS_PER_PAGE]) {
- ++map;
- offset = 0;
- } else {
- map = &pid_ns->pidmap[0];
- offset = RESERVED_PIDS;
- if (unlikely(last == offset))
- break;
- }
- pid = mk_pid(pid_ns, map, offset);
- }
- return -EAGAIN;
-}
-
-int next_pidmap(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns, unsigned int last)
-{
- int offset;
- struct pidmap *map, *end;
-
- if (last >= PID_MAX_LIMIT)
- return -1;
-
- offset = (last + 1) & BITS_PER_PAGE_MASK;
- map = &pid_ns->pidmap[(last + 1)/BITS_PER_PAGE];
- end = &pid_ns->pidmap[PIDMAP_ENTRIES];
- for (; map < end; map++, offset = 0) {
- if (unlikely(!map->page))
- continue;
- offset = find_next_bit((map)->page, BITS_PER_PAGE, offset);
- if (offset < BITS_PER_PAGE)
- return mk_pid(pid_ns, map, offset);
- }
- return -1;
-}
-
void put_pid(struct pid *pid)
{
struct pid_namespace *ns;
for (i = 0; i <= pid->level; i++) {
struct upid *upid = pid->numbers + i;
struct pid_namespace *ns = upid->ns;
- hlist_del_rcu(&upid->pid_chain);
- switch(--ns->nr_hashed) {
+ switch (--ns->pid_allocated) {
case 2:
case 1:
/* When all that is left in the pid namespace
*/
wake_up_process(ns->child_reaper);
break;
- case PIDNS_HASH_ADDING:
+ case PIDNS_ADDING:
/* Handle a fork failure of the first process */
WARN_ON(ns->child_reaper);
- ns->nr_hashed = 0;
+ ns->pid_allocated = 0;
/* fall through */
case 0:
schedule_work(&ns->proc_work);
break;
}
+
+ idr_remove(&ns->idr, upid->nr);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pidmap_lock, flags);
- for (i = 0; i <= pid->level; i++)
- free_pidmap(pid->numbers + i);
-
call_rcu(&pid->rcu, delayed_put_pid);
}
tmp = ns;
pid->level = ns->level;
+
for (i = ns->level; i >= 0; i--) {
- nr = alloc_pidmap(tmp);
+ int pid_min = 1;
+
+ idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
+ spin_lock_irq(&pidmap_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * init really needs pid 1, but after reaching the maximum
+ * wrap back to RESERVED_PIDS
+ */
+ if (idr_get_cursor(&tmp->idr) > RESERVED_PIDS)
+ pid_min = RESERVED_PIDS;
+
+ /*
+ * Store a null pointer so find_pid_ns does not find
+ * a partially initialized PID (see below).
+ */
+ nr = idr_alloc_cyclic(&tmp->idr, NULL, pid_min,
+ pid_max, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&pidmap_lock);
+ idr_preload_end();
+
if (nr < 0) {
retval = nr;
goto out_free;
upid = pid->numbers + ns->level;
spin_lock_irq(&pidmap_lock);
- if (!(ns->nr_hashed & PIDNS_HASH_ADDING))
+ if (!(ns->pid_allocated & PIDNS_ADDING))
goto out_unlock;
for ( ; upid >= pid->numbers; --upid) {
- hlist_add_head_rcu(&upid->pid_chain,
- &pid_hash[pid_hashfn(upid->nr, upid->ns)]);
- upid->ns->nr_hashed++;
+ /* Make the PID visible to find_pid_ns. */
+ idr_replace(&upid->ns->idr, pid, upid->nr);
+ upid->ns->pid_allocated++;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&pidmap_lock);
put_pid_ns(ns);
out_free:
+ spin_lock_irq(&pidmap_lock);
while (++i <= ns->level)
- free_pidmap(pid->numbers + i);
+ idr_remove(&ns->idr, (pid->numbers + i)->nr);
+
+ spin_unlock_irq(&pidmap_lock);
kmem_cache_free(ns->pid_cachep, pid);
return ERR_PTR(retval);
void disable_pid_allocation(struct pid_namespace *ns)
{
spin_lock_irq(&pidmap_lock);
- ns->nr_hashed &= ~PIDNS_HASH_ADDING;
+ ns->pid_allocated &= ~PIDNS_ADDING;
spin_unlock_irq(&pidmap_lock);
}
struct pid *find_pid_ns(int nr, struct pid_namespace *ns)
{
- struct upid *pnr;
-
- hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pnr,
- &pid_hash[pid_hashfn(nr, ns)], pid_chain)
- if (pnr->nr == nr && pnr->ns == ns)
- return container_of(pnr, struct pid,
- numbers[ns->level]);
-
- return NULL;
+ return idr_find(&ns->idr, nr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_pid_ns);
if (type != PIDTYPE_PID) {
if (type == __PIDTYPE_TGID)
type = PIDTYPE_PID;
+
task = task->group_leader;
}
nr = pid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(task->pids[type].pid), ns);
*/
struct pid *find_ge_pid(int nr, struct pid_namespace *ns)
{
- struct pid *pid;
-
- do {
- pid = find_pid_ns(nr, ns);
- if (pid)
- break;
- nr = next_pidmap(ns, nr);
- } while (nr > 0);
-
- return pid;
-}
-
-/*
- * The pid hash table is scaled according to the amount of memory in the
- * machine. From a minimum of 16 slots up to 4096 slots at one gigabyte or
- * more.
- */
-void __init pidhash_init(void)
-{
- pid_hash = alloc_large_system_hash("PID", sizeof(*pid_hash), 0, 18,
- HASH_EARLY | HASH_SMALL | HASH_ZERO,
- &pidhash_shift, NULL,
- 0, 4096);
+ return idr_get_next(&ns->idr, &nr);
}
-void __init pidmap_init(void)
+void __init pid_idr_init(void)
{
/* Verify no one has done anything silly: */
- BUILD_BUG_ON(PID_MAX_LIMIT >= PIDNS_HASH_ADDING);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(PID_MAX_LIMIT >= PIDNS_ADDING);
/* bump default and minimum pid_max based on number of cpus */
pid_max = min(pid_max_max, max_t(int, pid_max,
PIDS_PER_CPU_MIN * num_possible_cpus());
pr_info("pid_max: default: %u minimum: %u\n", pid_max, pid_max_min);
- init_pid_ns.pidmap[0].page = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
- /* Reserve PID 0. We never call free_pidmap(0) */
- set_bit(0, init_pid_ns.pidmap[0].page);
- atomic_dec(&init_pid_ns.pidmap[0].nr_free);
+ idr_init(&init_pid_ns.idr);
init_pid_ns.pid_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(pid,
SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_ACCOUNT);
git.samba.org / sfrench / cifs-2.6.git / blobdiff