+
+extern void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
+extern void init_scattered_cpuid_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+extern unsigned int init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+extern unsigned short num_cache_leaves;
+
+struct thread_struct {
+/* cached TLS descriptors. */
+ struct desc_struct tls_array[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES];
+ unsigned long sp0;
+ unsigned long sp;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ unsigned long sysenter_cs;
+#else
+ unsigned long usersp; /* Copy from PDA */
+ unsigned short es, ds, fsindex, gsindex;
+#endif
+ unsigned long ip;
+ unsigned long fs;
+ unsigned long gs;
+/* Hardware debugging registers */
+ unsigned long debugreg0;
+ unsigned long debugreg1;
+ unsigned long debugreg2;
+ unsigned long debugreg3;
+ unsigned long debugreg6;
+ unsigned long debugreg7;
+/* fault info */
+ unsigned long cr2, trap_no, error_code;
+/* floating point info */
+ union i387_union i387 __attribute__((aligned(16)));;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/* virtual 86 mode info */
+ struct vm86_struct __user *vm86_info;
+ unsigned long screen_bitmap;
+ unsigned long v86flags, v86mask, saved_sp0;
+ unsigned int saved_fs, saved_gs;
+#endif
+/* IO permissions */
+ unsigned long *io_bitmap_ptr;
+ unsigned long iopl;
+/* max allowed port in the bitmap, in bytes: */
+ unsigned io_bitmap_max;
+/* MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR value to switch in if TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR is set. */
+ unsigned long debugctlmsr;
+/* Debug Store - if not 0 points to a DS Save Area configuration;
+ * goes into MSR_IA32_DS_AREA */
+ unsigned long ds_area_msr;
+};
+
+static inline unsigned long native_get_debugreg(int regno)
+{
+ unsigned long val = 0; /* Damn you, gcc! */
+
+ switch (regno) {
+ case 0:
+ asm("mov %%db0, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
+ case 1:
+ asm("mov %%db1, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
+ case 2:
+ asm("mov %%db2, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
+ case 3:
+ asm("mov %%db3, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
+ case 6:
+ asm("mov %%db6, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
+ case 7:
+ asm("mov %%db7, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+ return val;
+}
+
+static inline void native_set_debugreg(int regno, unsigned long value)
+{
+ switch (regno) {
+ case 0:
+ asm("mov %0,%%db0" : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ asm("mov %0,%%db1" : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ asm("mov %0,%%db2" : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ asm("mov %0,%%db3" : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ asm("mov %0,%%db6" : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ asm("mov %0,%%db7" : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
+ break;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set IOPL bits in EFLAGS from given mask
+ */
+static inline void native_set_iopl_mask(unsigned mask)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ unsigned int reg;
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("pushfl;"
+ "popl %0;"
+ "andl %1, %0;"
+ "orl %2, %0;"
+ "pushl %0;"
+ "popfl"
+ : "=&r" (reg)
+ : "i" (~X86_EFLAGS_IOPL), "r" (mask));
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void native_load_sp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
+ struct thread_struct *thread)
+{
+ tss->x86_tss.sp0 = thread->sp0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ /* Only happens when SEP is enabled, no need to test "SEP"arately */
+ if (unlikely(tss->x86_tss.ss1 != thread->sysenter_cs)) {
+ tss->x86_tss.ss1 = thread->sysenter_cs;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, thread->sysenter_cs, 0);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#else
+#define __cpuid native_cpuid
+#define paravirt_enabled() 0
+
+/*
+ * These special macros can be used to get or set a debugging register
+ */
+#define get_debugreg(var, register) \
+ (var) = native_get_debugreg(register)
+#define set_debugreg(value, register) \
+ native_set_debugreg(register, value)
+
+static inline void load_sp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
+ struct thread_struct *thread)
+{
+ native_load_sp0(tss, thread);
+}
+
+#define set_iopl_mask native_set_iopl_mask
+#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+
+/*
+ * Save the cr4 feature set we're using (ie
+ * Pentium 4MB enable and PPro Global page
+ * enable), so that any CPU's that boot up
+ * after us can get the correct flags.
+ */
+extern unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
+
+static inline void set_in_cr4(unsigned long mask)
+{
+ unsigned cr4;
+ mmu_cr4_features |= mask;
+ cr4 = read_cr4();
+ cr4 |= mask;
+ write_cr4(cr4);
+}
+
+static inline void clear_in_cr4(unsigned long mask)
+{
+ unsigned cr4;
+ mmu_cr4_features &= ~mask;
+ cr4 = read_cr4();
+ cr4 &= ~mask;
+ write_cr4(cr4);
+}
+
+struct microcode_header {
+ unsigned int hdrver;
+ unsigned int rev;
+ unsigned int date;
+ unsigned int sig;
+ unsigned int cksum;
+ unsigned int ldrver;
+ unsigned int pf;
+ unsigned int datasize;
+ unsigned int totalsize;
+ unsigned int reserved[3];
+};
+
+struct microcode {
+ struct microcode_header hdr;
+ unsigned int bits[0];
+};
+
+typedef struct microcode microcode_t;
+typedef struct microcode_header microcode_header_t;
+
+/* microcode format is extended from prescott processors */
+struct extended_signature {
+ unsigned int sig;
+ unsigned int pf;
+ unsigned int cksum;
+};
+
+struct extended_sigtable {
+ unsigned int count;
+ unsigned int cksum;
+ unsigned int reserved[3];
+ struct extended_signature sigs[0];
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+ unsigned long seg;
+} mm_segment_t;
+
+
+/*
+ * create a kernel thread without removing it from tasklists
+ */
+extern int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
+
+/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
+extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *);
+
+/* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy status */
+extern void prepare_to_copy(struct task_struct *tsk);
+
+unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
+
+/*
+ * Generic CPUID function
+ * clear %ecx since some cpus (Cyrix MII) do not set or clear %ecx
+ * resulting in stale register contents being returned.
+ */
+static inline void cpuid(unsigned int op,
+ unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
+ unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx)
+{
+ *eax = op;
+ *ecx = 0;
+ __cpuid(eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+}
+
+/* Some CPUID calls want 'count' to be placed in ecx */
+static inline void cpuid_count(unsigned int op, int count,
+ unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
+ unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx)
+{
+ *eax = op;
+ *ecx = count;
+ __cpuid(eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * CPUID functions returning a single datum
+ */
+static inline unsigned int cpuid_eax(unsigned int op)
+{
+ unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ return eax;
+}
+static inline unsigned int cpuid_ebx(unsigned int op)
+{
+ unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ return ebx;
+}
+static inline unsigned int cpuid_ecx(unsigned int op)
+{
+ unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ return ecx;
+}
+static inline unsigned int cpuid_edx(unsigned int op)
+{
+ unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ return edx;
+}
+
+/* REP NOP (PAUSE) is a good thing to insert into busy-wait loops. */
+static inline void rep_nop(void)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__("rep;nop": : :"memory");
+}
+
+/* Stop speculative execution */
+static inline void sync_core(void)
+{
+ int tmp;
+ asm volatile("cpuid" : "=a" (tmp) : "0" (1)
+ : "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "memory");
+}
+
+#define cpu_relax() rep_nop()
+
+static inline void __monitor(const void *eax, unsigned long ecx,
+ unsigned long edx)
+{
+ /* "monitor %eax,%ecx,%edx;" */
+ asm volatile(
+ ".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xc8;"
+ : :"a" (eax), "c" (ecx), "d"(edx));
+}
+
+static inline void __mwait(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
+{
+ /* "mwait %eax,%ecx;" */
+ asm volatile(
+ ".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xc9;"
+ : :"a" (eax), "c" (ecx));
+}
+
+static inline void __sti_mwait(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
+{
+ /* "mwait %eax,%ecx;" */
+ asm volatile(
+ "sti; .byte 0x0f,0x01,0xc9;"
+ : :"a" (eax), "c" (ecx));
+}
+
+extern void mwait_idle_with_hints(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx);
+
+extern int force_mwait;
+
+extern void select_idle_routine(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+
+extern unsigned long boot_option_idle_override;
+
+extern void enable_sep_cpu(void);
+extern int sysenter_setup(void);
+
+/* Defined in head.S */
+extern struct desc_ptr early_gdt_descr;
+
+extern void cpu_set_gdt(int);
+extern void switch_to_new_gdt(void);
+extern void cpu_init(void);
+extern void init_gdt(int cpu);
+
+/* from system description table in BIOS. Mostly for MCA use, but
+ * others may find it useful. */
+extern unsigned int machine_id;
+extern unsigned int machine_submodel_id;
+extern unsigned int BIOS_revision;
+extern unsigned int mca_pentium_flag;
+
+/* Boot loader type from the setup header */
+extern int bootloader_type;
+
+extern char ignore_fpu_irq;
+#define cache_line_size() (boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_alignment)
+
+/* generic versions from gas */
+#define GENERIC_NOP1 ".byte 0x90\n"
+#define GENERIC_NOP2 ".byte 0x89,0xf6\n"
+#define GENERIC_NOP3 ".byte 0x8d,0x76,0x00\n"
+#define GENERIC_NOP4 ".byte 0x8d,0x74,0x26,0x00\n"
+#define GENERIC_NOP5 GENERIC_NOP1 GENERIC_NOP4
+#define GENERIC_NOP6 ".byte 0x8d,0xb6,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00\n"
+#define GENERIC_NOP7 ".byte 0x8d,0xb4,0x26,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00\n"
+#define GENERIC_NOP8 GENERIC_NOP1 GENERIC_NOP7
+
+/* Opteron nops */
+#define K8_NOP1 GENERIC_NOP1
+#define K8_NOP2 ".byte 0x66,0x90\n"
+#define K8_NOP3 ".byte 0x66,0x66,0x90\n"
+#define K8_NOP4 ".byte 0x66,0x66,0x66,0x90\n"
+#define K8_NOP5 K8_NOP3 K8_NOP2
+#define K8_NOP6 K8_NOP3 K8_NOP3
+#define K8_NOP7 K8_NOP4 K8_NOP3
+#define K8_NOP8 K8_NOP4 K8_NOP4
+
+/* K7 nops */
+/* uses eax dependencies (arbitary choice) */
+#define K7_NOP1 GENERIC_NOP1
+#define K7_NOP2 ".byte 0x8b,0xc0\n"
+#define K7_NOP3 ".byte 0x8d,0x04,0x20\n"
+#define K7_NOP4 ".byte 0x8d,0x44,0x20,0x00\n"
+#define K7_NOP5 K7_NOP4 ASM_NOP1
+#define K7_NOP6 ".byte 0x8d,0x80,0,0,0,0\n"
+#define K7_NOP7 ".byte 0x8D,0x04,0x05,0,0,0,0\n"
+#define K7_NOP8 K7_NOP7 ASM_NOP1
+
+/* P6 nops */
+/* uses eax dependencies (Intel-recommended choice) */
+#define P6_NOP1 GENERIC_NOP1
+#define P6_NOP2 ".byte 0x66,0x90\n"
+#define P6_NOP3 ".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x00\n"
+#define P6_NOP4 ".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x40,0\n"
+#define P6_NOP5 ".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x44,0x00,0\n"
+#define P6_NOP6 ".byte 0x66,0x0f,0x1f,0x44,0x00,0\n"
+#define P6_NOP7 ".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x80,0,0,0,0\n"
+#define P6_NOP8 ".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x84,0x00,0,0,0,0\n"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MK7
+#define ASM_NOP1 K7_NOP1
+#define ASM_NOP2 K7_NOP2
+#define ASM_NOP3 K7_NOP3
+#define ASM_NOP4 K7_NOP4
+#define ASM_NOP5 K7_NOP5
+#define ASM_NOP6 K7_NOP6
+#define ASM_NOP7 K7_NOP7
+#define ASM_NOP8 K7_NOP8
+#elif defined(CONFIG_M686) || defined(CONFIG_MPENTIUMII) || \
+ defined(CONFIG_MPENTIUMIII) || defined(CONFIG_MPENTIUMM) || \
+ defined(CONFIG_MCORE2) || defined(CONFIG_PENTIUM4) || \
+ defined(CONFIG_MPSC)
+#define ASM_NOP1 P6_NOP1
+#define ASM_NOP2 P6_NOP2
+#define ASM_NOP3 P6_NOP3
+#define ASM_NOP4 P6_NOP4
+#define ASM_NOP5 P6_NOP5
+#define ASM_NOP6 P6_NOP6
+#define ASM_NOP7 P6_NOP7
+#define ASM_NOP8 P6_NOP8
+#elif defined(CONFIG_MK8) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+#define ASM_NOP1 K8_NOP1
+#define ASM_NOP2 K8_NOP2
+#define ASM_NOP3 K8_NOP3
+#define ASM_NOP4 K8_NOP4
+#define ASM_NOP5 K8_NOP5
+#define ASM_NOP6 K8_NOP6
+#define ASM_NOP7 K8_NOP7
+#define ASM_NOP8 K8_NOP8
+#else
+#define ASM_NOP1 GENERIC_NOP1
+#define ASM_NOP2 GENERIC_NOP2
+#define ASM_NOP3 GENERIC_NOP3
+#define ASM_NOP4 GENERIC_NOP4
+#define ASM_NOP5 GENERIC_NOP5
+#define ASM_NOP6 GENERIC_NOP6
+#define ASM_NOP7 GENERIC_NOP7
+#define ASM_NOP8 GENERIC_NOP8
+#endif
+
+#define ASM_NOP_MAX 8
+
+#define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT 1
+#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
+#define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define BASE_PREFETCH ASM_NOP4
+#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
+#else
+#define BASE_PREFETCH "prefetcht0 (%1)"
+#endif
+
+/* Prefetch instructions for Pentium III and AMD Athlon */
+/* It's not worth to care about 3dnow! prefetches for the K6
+ because they are microcoded there and very slow.
+ However we don't do prefetches for pre XP Athlons currently
+ That should be fixed. */
+static inline void prefetch(const void *x)
+{
+ alternative_input(BASE_PREFETCH,
+ "prefetchnta (%1)",
+ X86_FEATURE_XMM,
+ "r" (x));
+}
+
+/* 3dnow! prefetch to get an exclusive cache line. Useful for
+ spinlocks to avoid one state transition in the cache coherency protocol. */
+static inline void prefetchw(const void *x)
+{
+ alternative_input(BASE_PREFETCH,
+ "prefetchw (%1)",
+ X86_FEATURE_3DNOW,
+ "r" (x));
+}
+
+#define spin_lock_prefetch(x) prefetchw(x)
+/* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
+ * space during mmap's.
+ */
+#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 3))
+
+#define KSTK_EIP(task) (task_pt_regs(task)->ip)
+
+#endif