*/
/*
- * We are using the 32Khz input clock - its the only one that has the
+ * We are using the 32.768kHz input clock - it's the only one that has the
* ranges we find desirable. The following table lists the suitable
- * divisors and the associated hz, minimum interval
- * and the maximum interval:
+ * divisors and the associated Hz, minimum interval and the maximum interval:
*
- * Divisor Hz Min Delta (S) Max Delta (S)
- * 1 32000 .0005 2.048
- * 2 16000 .001 4.096
- * 4 8000 .002 8.192
- * 8 4000 .004 16.384
- * 16 2000 .008 32.768
- * 32 1000 .016 65.536
- * 64 500 .032 131.072
- * 128 250 .064 262.144
- * 256 125 .128 524.288
+ * Divisor Hz Min Delta (s) Max Delta (s)
+ * 1 32768 .00048828125 2.000
+ * 2 16384 .0009765625 4.000
+ * 4 8192 .001953125 8.000
+ * 8 4096 .00390625 16.000
+ * 16 2048 .0078125 32.000
+ * 32 1024 .015625 64.000
+ * 64 512 .03125 128.000
+ * 128 256 .0625 256.000
+ * 256 128 .125 512.000
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/geode.h>
-#define F_AVAIL 0x01
-
static struct mfgpt_timer_t {
- int flags;
- struct module *owner;
+ unsigned int avail:1;
} mfgpt_timers[MFGPT_MAX_TIMERS];
/* Selected from the table above */
#define MFGPT_DIVISOR 16
#define MFGPT_SCALE 4 /* divisor = 2^(scale) */
-#define MFGPT_HZ (32000 / MFGPT_DIVISOR)
+#define MFGPT_HZ (32768 / MFGPT_DIVISOR)
#define MFGPT_PERIODIC (MFGPT_HZ / HZ)
/* Allow for disabling of MFGPTs */
}
__setup("nomfgpt", mfgpt_disable);
+/* Reset the MFGPT timers. This is required by some broken BIOSes which already
+ * do the same and leave the system in an unstable state. TinyBIOS 0.98 is
+ * affected at least (0.99 is OK with MFGPT workaround left to off).
+ */
+static int __init mfgpt_fix(char *s)
+{
+ u32 val, dummy;
+
+ /* The following udocumented bit resets the MFGPT timers */
+ val = 0xFF; dummy = 0;
+ wrmsr(0x5140002B, val, dummy);
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("mfgptfix", mfgpt_fix);
+
/*
* Check whether any MFGPTs are available for the kernel to use. In most
* cases, firmware that uses AMD's VSA code will claim all timers during
* In other cases (such as with VSAless OpenFirmware), the system firmware
* leaves timers available for us to use.
*/
-int __init geode_mfgpt_detect(void)
+
+
+static int timers = -1;
+
+static void geode_mfgpt_detect(void)
{
- int count = 0, i;
+ int i;
u16 val;
+ timers = 0;
+
if (disable) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "geode-mfgpt: Skipping MFGPT setup\n");
- return 0;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "geode-mfgpt: MFGPT support is disabled\n");
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (!geode_get_dev_base(GEODE_DEV_MFGPT)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "geode-mfgpt: MFGPT LBAR is not set up\n");
+ goto done;
}
for (i = 0; i < MFGPT_MAX_TIMERS; i++) {
val = geode_mfgpt_read(i, MFGPT_REG_SETUP);
if (!(val & MFGPT_SETUP_SETUP)) {
- mfgpt_timers[i].flags = F_AVAIL;
- count++;
+ mfgpt_timers[i].avail = 1;
+ timers++;
}
}
- return count;
+done:
+ printk(KERN_INFO "geode-mfgpt: %d MFGPT timers available.\n", timers);
}
int geode_mfgpt_toggle_event(int timer, int cmp, int event, int enable)
return 0;
}
-static int mfgpt_get(int timer, struct module *owner)
+static int mfgpt_get(int timer)
{
- mfgpt_timers[timer].flags &= ~F_AVAIL;
- mfgpt_timers[timer].owner = owner;
+ mfgpt_timers[timer].avail = 0;
printk(KERN_INFO "geode-mfgpt: Registered timer %d\n", timer);
return timer;
}
-int geode_mfgpt_alloc_timer(int timer, int domain, struct module *owner)
+int geode_mfgpt_alloc_timer(int timer, int domain)
{
int i;
- if (!geode_get_dev_base(GEODE_DEV_MFGPT))
- return -ENODEV;
+ if (timers == -1) {
+ /* timers haven't been detected yet */
+ geode_mfgpt_detect();
+ }
+
+ if (!timers)
+ return -1;
+
if (timer >= MFGPT_MAX_TIMERS)
- return -EIO;
+ return -1;
if (timer < 0) {
/* Try to find an available timer */
for (i = 0; i < MFGPT_MAX_TIMERS; i++) {
- if (mfgpt_timers[i].flags & F_AVAIL)
- return mfgpt_get(i, owner);
+ if (mfgpt_timers[i].avail)
+ return mfgpt_get(i);
if (i == 5 && domain == MFGPT_DOMAIN_WORKING)
break;
}
} else {
/* If they requested a specific timer, try to honor that */
- if (mfgpt_timers[timer].flags & F_AVAIL)
- return mfgpt_get(timer, owner);
+ if (mfgpt_timers[timer].avail)
+ return mfgpt_get(timer);
}
/* No timers available - too bad */
return -1;
}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GEODE_MFGPT_TIMER
+
+/*
+ * The MFPGT timers on the CS5536 provide us with suitable timers to use
+ * as clock event sources - not as good as a HPET or APIC, but certainly
+ * better then the PIT. This isn't a general purpose MFGPT driver, but
+ * a simplified one designed specifically to act as a clock event source.
+ * For full details about the MFGPT, please consult the CS5536 data sheet.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+
+static unsigned int mfgpt_tick_mode = CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN;
+static u16 mfgpt_event_clock;
+
+static int irq = 7;
+static int __init mfgpt_setup(char *str)
+{
+ get_option(&str, &irq);
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("mfgpt_irq=", mfgpt_setup);
+
+static void mfgpt_disable_timer(u16 clock)
+{
+ /* avoid races by clearing CMP1 and CMP2 unconditionally */
+ geode_mfgpt_write(clock, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, (u16) ~MFGPT_SETUP_CNTEN |
+ MFGPT_SETUP_CMP1 | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP2);
+}
+
+static int mfgpt_next_event(unsigned long, struct clock_event_device *);
+static void mfgpt_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode, struct clock_event_device *);
+
+static struct clock_event_device mfgpt_clockevent = {
+ .name = "mfgpt-timer",
+ .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
+ .set_mode = mfgpt_set_mode,
+ .set_next_event = mfgpt_next_event,
+ .rating = 250,
+ .cpumask = CPU_MASK_ALL,
+ .shift = 32
+};
+
+static void mfgpt_start_timer(u16 delta)
+{
+ geode_mfgpt_write(mfgpt_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_CMP2, (u16) delta);
+ geode_mfgpt_write(mfgpt_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_COUNTER, 0);
+
+ geode_mfgpt_write(mfgpt_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_SETUP,
+ MFGPT_SETUP_CNTEN | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP2);
+}
+
+static void mfgpt_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ mfgpt_disable_timer(mfgpt_event_clock);
+
+ if (mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC)
+ mfgpt_start_timer(MFGPT_PERIODIC);
+
+ mfgpt_tick_mode = mode;
+}
+
+static int mfgpt_next_event(unsigned long delta, struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ mfgpt_start_timer(delta);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t mfgpt_tick(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ u16 val = geode_mfgpt_read(mfgpt_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_SETUP);
+
+ /* See if the interrupt was for us */
+ if (!(val & (MFGPT_SETUP_SETUP | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP2 | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP1)))
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+
+ /* Turn off the clock (and clear the event) */
+ mfgpt_disable_timer(mfgpt_event_clock);
+
+ if (mfgpt_tick_mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN)
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+
+ /* Clear the counter */
+ geode_mfgpt_write(mfgpt_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_COUNTER, 0);
+
+ /* Restart the clock in periodic mode */
+
+ if (mfgpt_tick_mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC) {
+ geode_mfgpt_write(mfgpt_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_SETUP,
+ MFGPT_SETUP_CNTEN | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP2);
+ }
+
+ mfgpt_clockevent.event_handler(&mfgpt_clockevent);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static struct irqaction mfgptirq = {
+ .handler = mfgpt_tick,
+ .flags = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_NOBALANCING,
+ .mask = CPU_MASK_NONE,
+ .name = "mfgpt-timer"
+};
+
+int __init mfgpt_timer_setup(void)
+{
+ int timer, ret;
+ u16 val;
+
+ timer = geode_mfgpt_alloc_timer(MFGPT_TIMER_ANY, MFGPT_DOMAIN_WORKING);
+ if (timer < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "mfgpt-timer: Could not allocate a MFPGT timer\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ mfgpt_event_clock = timer;
+
+ /* Set up the IRQ on the MFGPT side */
+ if (geode_mfgpt_setup_irq(mfgpt_event_clock, MFGPT_CMP2, irq)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "mfgpt-timer: Could not set up IRQ %d\n", irq);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ /* And register it with the kernel */
+ ret = setup_irq(irq, &mfgptirq);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "mfgpt-timer: Unable to set up the interrupt.\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /* Set the clock scale and enable the event mode for CMP2 */
+ val = MFGPT_SCALE | (3 << 8);
+
+ geode_mfgpt_write(mfgpt_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, val);
+
+ /* Set up the clock event */
+ mfgpt_clockevent.mult = div_sc(MFGPT_HZ, NSEC_PER_SEC, 32);
+ mfgpt_clockevent.min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0xF,
+ &mfgpt_clockevent);
+ mfgpt_clockevent.max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0xFFFE,
+ &mfgpt_clockevent);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "mfgpt-timer: registering the MFGPT timer as a clock event.\n");
+ clockevents_register_device(&mfgpt_clockevent);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err:
+ geode_mfgpt_release_irq(mfgpt_event_clock, MFGPT_CMP2, irq);
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "mfgpt-timer: Unable to set up the MFGPT clock source\n");
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+#endif