sound/soc/at32/at32-pcm.c

   1 /* sound/soc/at32/at32-pcm.c
   2  * ASoC PCM interface for Atmel AT32 SoC
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Long Range Systems
   5  *    Geoffrey Wossum <gwossum@acm.org>
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10  *
  11  * Note that this is basically a port of the sound/soc/at91-pcm.c to
  12  * the AVR32 kernel.  Thanks to Frank Mandarino for that code.
  13  */
  14
  15 #include <linux/module.h>
  16 #include <linux/init.h>
  17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  18 #include <linux/slab.h>
  19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  20 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
  21
  22 #include <sound/core.h>
  23 #include <sound/pcm.h>
  24 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  25 #include <sound/soc.h>
  26
  27 #include "at32-pcm.h"
  28
  29
  30
  31 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
  32  * Hardware definition
  33 \*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  34 /* TODO: These values were taken from the AT91 platform driver, check
  35  *       them against real values for AT32
  36  */
  37 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware at32_pcm_hardware = {
  38         .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
  39                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
  40                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
  41                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
  42                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
  43
  44         .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16,
  45         .period_bytes_min = 32,
  46         .period_bytes_max = 8192,       /* 512 frames * 16 bytes / frame */
  47         .periods_min = 2,
  48         .periods_max = 1024,
  49         .buffer_bytes_max = 32 * 1024,
  50 };
  51
  52
  53
  54 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
  55  * Data types
  56 \*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  57 struct at32_runtime_data {
  58         struct at32_pcm_dma_params *params;
  59         dma_addr_t dma_buffer;  /* physical address of DMA buffer */
  60         dma_addr_t dma_buffer_end; /* first address beyond DMA buffer */
  61         size_t period_size;
  62
  63         dma_addr_t period_ptr;  /* physical address of next period */
  64         int periods;            /* period index of period_ptr */
  65
  66         /* Save PDC registers (for power management) */
  67         u32 pdc_xpr_save;
  68         u32 pdc_xcr_save;
  69         u32 pdc_xnpr_save;
  70         u32 pdc_xncr_save;
  71 };
  72
  73
  74
  75 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
  76  * Helper functions
  77 \*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  78 static int at32_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
  79 {
  80         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
  81         struct snd_dma_buffer *dmabuf = &substream->dma_buffer;
  82         size_t size = at32_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max;
  83
  84         dmabuf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
  85         dmabuf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
  86         dmabuf->private_data = NULL;
  87         dmabuf->area = dma_alloc_coherent(pcm->card->dev, size,
  88                                           &dmabuf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
  89         pr_debug("at32_pcm: preallocate_dma_buffer: "
  90                  "area=%p, addr=%p, size=%ld\n",
  91                  (void *)dmabuf->area, (void *)dmabuf->addr, size);
  92
  93         if (!dmabuf->area)
  94                 return -ENOMEM;
  95
  96         dmabuf->bytes = size;
  97         return 0;
  98 }
  99
 100
 101
 102 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
 103  * ISR
 104 \*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 105 static void at32_pcm_dma_irq(u32 ssc_sr, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 106 {
 107         struct snd_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->runtime;
 108         struct at32_runtime_data *prtd = rtd->private_data;
 109         struct at32_pcm_dma_params *params = prtd->params;
 110         static int count;
 111
 112         count++;
 113         if (ssc_sr & params->mask->ssc_endbuf) {
 114                 pr_warning("at32-pcm: buffer %s on %s (SSC_SR=%#x, count=%d)\n",
 115                            substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
 116                            "underrun" : "overrun", params->name, ssc_sr, count);
 117
 118                 /* re-start the PDC */
 119                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR,
 120                            params->mask->pdc_disable);
 121                 prtd->period_ptr += prtd->period_size;
 122                 if (prtd->period_ptr >= prtd->dma_buffer_end)
 123                         prtd->period_ptr = prtd->dma_buffer;
 124
 125
 126                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr,
 127                            prtd->period_ptr);
 128                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xcr,
 129                            prtd->period_size / params->pdc_xfer_size);
 130                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR,
 131                            params->mask->pdc_enable);
 132         }
 133
 134
 135         if (ssc_sr & params->mask->ssc_endx) {
 136                 /* Load the PDC next pointer and counter registers */
 137                 prtd->period_ptr += prtd->period_size;
 138                 if (prtd->period_ptr >= prtd->dma_buffer_end)
 139                         prtd->period_ptr = prtd->dma_buffer;
 140                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xnpr,
 141                            prtd->period_ptr);
 142                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xncr,
 143                            prtd->period_size / params->pdc_xfer_size);
 144         }
 145
 146
 147         snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
 148 }
 149
 150
 151
 152 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
 153  * PCM operations
 154 \*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 155 static int at32_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 156                               struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 157 {
 158         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 159         struct at32_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
 160         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
 161
 162         /* this may get called several times by oss emulation
 163          * with different params
 164          */
 165         snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &substream->dma_buffer);
 166         runtime->dma_bytes = params_buffer_bytes(params);
 167
 168         prtd->params = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->dma_data;
 169         prtd->params->dma_intr_handler = at32_pcm_dma_irq;
 170
 171         prtd->dma_buffer = runtime->dma_addr;
 172         prtd->dma_buffer_end = runtime->dma_addr + runtime->dma_bytes;
 173         prtd->period_size = params_period_bytes(params);
 174
 175         pr_debug("hw_params: DMA for %s initialized "
 176                  "(dma_bytes=%ld, period_size=%ld)\n",
 177                  prtd->params->name, runtime->dma_bytes, prtd->period_size);
 178
 179         return 0;
 180 }
 181
 182
 183
 184 static int at32_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 185 {
 186         struct at32_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
 187         struct at32_pcm_dma_params *params = prtd->params;
 188
 189         if (params != NULL) {
 190                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, SSC_PDC_PTCR,
 191                            params->mask->pdc_disable);
 192                 prtd->params->dma_intr_handler = NULL;
 193         }
 194
 195         return 0;
 196 }
 197
 198
 199
 200 static int at32_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 201 {
 202         struct at32_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
 203         struct at32_pcm_dma_params *params = prtd->params;
 204
 205         ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, SSC_IDR,
 206                    params->mask->ssc_endx | params->mask->ssc_endbuf);
 207         ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR,
 208                    params->mask->pdc_disable);
 209
 210         return 0;
 211 }
 212
 213
 214 static int at32_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 215 {
 216         struct snd_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->runtime;
 217         struct at32_runtime_data *prtd = rtd->private_data;
 218         struct at32_pcm_dma_params *params = prtd->params;
 219         int ret = 0;
 220
 221         pr_debug("at32_pcm_trigger: buffer_size = %ld, "
 222                  "dma_area = %p, dma_bytes = %ld\n",
 223                  rtd->buffer_size, rtd->dma_area, rtd->dma_bytes);
 224
 225         switch (cmd) {
 226         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 227                 prtd->period_ptr = prtd->dma_buffer;
 228
 229                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr,
 230                            prtd->period_ptr);
 231                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xcr,
 232                            prtd->period_size / params->pdc_xfer_size);
 233
 234                 prtd->period_ptr += prtd->period_size;
 235                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xnpr,
 236                            prtd->period_ptr);
 237                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xncr,
 238                            prtd->period_size / params->pdc_xfer_size);
 239
 240                 pr_debug("trigger: period_ptr=%lx, xpr=%x, "
 241                          "xcr=%d, xnpr=%x, xncr=%d\n",
 242                          (unsigned long)prtd->period_ptr,
 243                          ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr),
 244                          ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xcr),
 245                          ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xnpr),
 246                          ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xncr));
 247
 248                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, SSC_IER,
 249                            params->mask->ssc_endx | params->mask->ssc_endbuf);
 250                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, SSC_PDC_PTCR,
 251                            params->mask->pdc_enable);
 252
 253                 pr_debug("sr=%x, imr=%x\n",
 254                          ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, SSC_SR),
 255                          ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, SSC_IER));
 256                 break;          /* SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START */
 257
 258
 259
 260         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 261         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 262         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 263                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR,
 264                            params->mask->pdc_disable);
 265                 break;
 266
 267
 268         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 269         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 270                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR,
 271                            params->mask->pdc_enable);
 272                 break;
 273
 274         default:
 275                 ret = -EINVAL;
 276         }
 277
 278         return ret;
 279 }
 280
 281
 282
 283 static snd_pcm_uframes_t at32_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 284 {
 285         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 286         struct at32_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
 287         struct at32_pcm_dma_params *params = prtd->params;
 288         dma_addr_t ptr;
 289         snd_pcm_uframes_t x;
 290
 291         ptr = (dma_addr_t) ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr);
 292         x = bytes_to_frames(runtime, ptr - prtd->dma_buffer);
 293
 294         if (x == runtime->buffer_size)
 295                 x = 0;
 296
 297         return x;
 298 }
 299
 300
 301
 302 static int at32_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 303 {
 304         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 305         struct at32_runtime_data *prtd;
 306         int ret = 0;
 307
 308         snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &at32_pcm_hardware);
 309
 310         /* ensure that buffer size is a multiple of period size */
 311         ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
 312                                             SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 313         if (ret < 0)
 314                 goto out;
 315
 316         prtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*prtd), GFP_KERNEL);
 317         if (prtd == NULL) {
 318                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 319                 goto out;
 320         }
 321         runtime->private_data = prtd;
 322
 323
 324 out:
 325         return ret;
 326 }
 327
 328
 329
 330 static int at32_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 331 {
 332         struct at32_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
 333
 334         kfree(prtd);
 335         return 0;
 336 }
 337
 338
 339 static int at32_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 340                          struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 341 {
 342         return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
 343                                substream->dma_buffer.addr >> PAGE_SHIFT,
 344                                vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
 345 }
 346
 347
 348
 349 static struct snd_pcm_ops at32_pcm_ops = {
 350         .open = at32_pcm_open,
 351         .close = at32_pcm_close,
 352         .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 353         .hw_params = at32_pcm_hw_params,
 354         .hw_free = at32_pcm_hw_free,
 355         .prepare = at32_pcm_prepare,
 356         .trigger = at32_pcm_trigger,
 357         .pointer = at32_pcm_pointer,
 358         .mmap = at32_pcm_mmap,
 359 };
 360
 361
 362
 363 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
 364  * ASoC platform driver
 365 \*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 366 static u64 at32_pcm_dmamask = 0xffffffff;
 367
 368 static int at32_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card,
 369                         struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
 370                         struct snd_pcm *pcm)
 371 {
 372         int ret = 0;
 373
 374         if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
 375                 card->dev->dma_mask = &at32_pcm_dmamask;
 376         if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
 377                 card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
 378
 379         if (dai->playback.channels_min) {
 380                 ret = at32_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(
 381                           pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
 382                 if (ret)
 383                         goto out;
 384         }
 385
 386         if (dai->capture.channels_min) {
 387                 pr_debug("at32-pcm: Allocating PCM capture DMA buffer\n");
 388                 ret = at32_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(
 389                           pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
 390                 if (ret)
 391                         goto out;
 392         }
 393
 394
 395 out:
 396         return ret;
 397 }
 398
 399
 400
 401 static void at32_pcm_free_dma_buffers(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
 402 {
 403         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 404         struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
 405         int stream;
 406
 407         for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
 408                 substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
 409                 if (substream == NULL)
 410                         continue;
 411
 412                 buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
 413                 if (!buf->area)
 414                         continue;
 415                 dma_free_coherent(pcm->card->dev, buf->bytes,
 416                                   buf->area, buf->addr);
 417                 buf->area = NULL;
 418         }
 419 }
 420
 421
 422
 423 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 424 static int at32_pcm_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev,
 425                             struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 426 {
 427         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = dai->runtime;
 428         struct at32_runtime_data *prtd;
 429         struct at32_pcm_dma_params *params;
 430
 431         if (runtime == NULL)
 432                 return 0;
 433         prtd = runtime->private_data;
 434         params = prtd->params;
 435
 436         /* Disable the PDC and save the PDC registers */
 437         ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR,
 438                    params->mask->pdc_disable);
 439
 440         prtd->pdc_xpr_save = ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr);
 441         prtd->pdc_xcr_save = ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xcr);
 442         prtd->pdc_xnpr_save = ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xnpr);
 443         prtd->pdc_xncr_save = ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xncr);
 444
 445         return 0;
 446 }
 447
 448
 449
 450 static int at32_pcm_resume(struct platform_device *pdev,
 451                            struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 452 {
 453         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = dai->runtime;
 454         struct at32_runtime_data *prtd;
 455         struct at32_pcm_dma_params *params;
 456
 457         if (runtime == NULL)
 458                 return 0;
 459         prtd = runtime->private_data;
 460         params = prtd->params;
 461
 462         /* Restore the PDC registers and enable the PDC */
 463         ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr, prtd->pdc_xpr_save);
 464         ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xcr, prtd->pdc_xcr_save);
 465         ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xnpr, prtd->pdc_xnpr_save);
 466         ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xncr, prtd->pdc_xncr_save);
 467
 468         ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, params->mask->pdc_enable);
 469         return 0;
 470 }
 471 #else /* CONFIG_PM */
 472 #  define at32_pcm_suspend      NULL
 473 #  define at32_pcm_resume       NULL
 474 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 475
 476
 477
 478 struct snd_soc_platform at32_soc_platform = {
 479         .name = "at32-audio",
 480         .pcm_ops = &at32_pcm_ops,
 481         .pcm_new = at32_pcm_new,
 482         .pcm_free = at32_pcm_free_dma_buffers,
 483         .suspend = at32_pcm_suspend,
 484         .resume = at32_pcm_resume,
 485 };
 486 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(at32_soc_platform);
 487
 488
 489
 490 MODULE_AUTHOR("Geoffrey Wossum <gwossum@acm.org>");
 491 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel AT32 PCM module");
 492 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");