Merge tag 'devicetree-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh...
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / net / sctp / sm_sideeffect.c
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3  * Copyright (c) 1999 Cisco, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5  *
6  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
7  *
8  * These functions work with the state functions in sctp_sm_statefuns.c
9  * to implement that state operations.  These functions implement the
10  * steps which require modifying existing data structures.
11  *
12  * This SCTP implementation is free software;
13  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14  * the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16  * any later version.
17  *
18  * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
19  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20  *                 ************************
21  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
26  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
27  *
28  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
29  * email address(es):
30  *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
31  *
32  * Written or modified by:
33  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
34  *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
35  *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com>
36  *    Hui Huang             <hui.huang@nokia.com>
37  *    Dajiang Zhang         <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
38  *    Daisy Chang           <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
39  *    Sridhar Samudrala     <sri@us.ibm.com>
40  *    Ardelle Fan           <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
41  */
42
43 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
44
45 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
46 #include <linux/types.h>
47 #include <linux/socket.h>
48 #include <linux/ip.h>
49 #include <linux/gfp.h>
50 #include <net/sock.h>
51 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
52 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
53 #include <net/sctp/stream_sched.h>
54
55 static int sctp_cmd_interpreter(enum sctp_event_type event_type,
56                                 union sctp_subtype subtype,
57                                 enum sctp_state state,
58                                 struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
59                                 struct sctp_association *asoc,
60                                 void *event_arg,
61                                 enum sctp_disposition status,
62                                 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
63                                 gfp_t gfp);
64 static int sctp_side_effects(enum sctp_event_type event_type,
65                              union sctp_subtype subtype,
66                              enum sctp_state state,
67                              struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
68                              struct sctp_association **asoc,
69                              void *event_arg,
70                              enum sctp_disposition status,
71                              struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
72                              gfp_t gfp);
73
74 /********************************************************************
75  * Helper functions
76  ********************************************************************/
77
78 /* A helper function for delayed processing of INET ECN CE bit. */
79 static void sctp_do_ecn_ce_work(struct sctp_association *asoc,
80                                 __u32 lowest_tsn)
81 {
82         /* Save the TSN away for comparison when we receive CWR */
83
84         asoc->last_ecne_tsn = lowest_tsn;
85         asoc->need_ecne = 1;
86 }
87
88 /* Helper function for delayed processing of SCTP ECNE chunk.  */
89 /* RFC 2960 Appendix A
90  *
91  * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a sender to send in
92  * the header of its next outbound TCP segment to indicate to
93  * its peer that it has reduced its congestion window.  This
94  * is termed the CWR bit.  For SCTP the same indication is made
95  * by including the CWR chunk.  This chunk contains one data
96  * element, i.e. the TSN number that was sent in the ECNE chunk.
97  * This element represents the lowest TSN number in the datagram
98  * that was originally marked with the CE bit.
99  */
100 static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_do_ecn_ecne_work(struct sctp_association *asoc,
101                                                 __u32 lowest_tsn,
102                                                 struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
103 {
104         struct sctp_chunk *repl;
105
106         /* Our previously transmitted packet ran into some congestion
107          * so we should take action by reducing cwnd and ssthresh
108          * and then ACK our peer that we we've done so by
109          * sending a CWR.
110          */
111
112         /* First, try to determine if we want to actually lower
113          * our cwnd variables.  Only lower them if the ECNE looks more
114          * recent than the last response.
115          */
116         if (TSN_lt(asoc->last_cwr_tsn, lowest_tsn)) {
117                 struct sctp_transport *transport;
118
119                 /* Find which transport's congestion variables
120                  * need to be adjusted.
121                  */
122                 transport = sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(asoc, lowest_tsn);
123
124                 /* Update the congestion variables. */
125                 if (transport)
126                         sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(transport,
127                                                   SCTP_LOWER_CWND_ECNE);
128                 asoc->last_cwr_tsn = lowest_tsn;
129         }
130
131         /* Always try to quiet the other end.  In case of lost CWR,
132          * resend last_cwr_tsn.
133          */
134         repl = sctp_make_cwr(asoc, asoc->last_cwr_tsn, chunk);
135
136         /* If we run out of memory, it will look like a lost CWR.  We'll
137          * get back in sync eventually.
138          */
139         return repl;
140 }
141
142 /* Helper function to do delayed processing of ECN CWR chunk.  */
143 static void sctp_do_ecn_cwr_work(struct sctp_association *asoc,
144                                  __u32 lowest_tsn)
145 {
146         /* Turn off ECNE getting auto-prepended to every outgoing
147          * packet
148          */
149         asoc->need_ecne = 0;
150 }
151
152 /* Generate SACK if necessary.  We call this at the end of a packet.  */
153 static int sctp_gen_sack(struct sctp_association *asoc, int force,
154                          struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
155 {
156         struct sctp_transport *trans = asoc->peer.last_data_from;
157         __u32 ctsn, max_tsn_seen;
158         struct sctp_chunk *sack;
159         int error = 0;
160
161         if (force ||
162             (!trans && (asoc->param_flags & SPP_SACKDELAY_DISABLE)) ||
163             (trans && (trans->param_flags & SPP_SACKDELAY_DISABLE)))
164                 asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
165
166         ctsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
167         max_tsn_seen = sctp_tsnmap_get_max_tsn_seen(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
168
169         /* From 12.2 Parameters necessary per association (i.e. the TCB):
170          *
171          * Ack State : This flag indicates if the next received packet
172          *           : is to be responded to with a SACK. ...
173          *           : When DATA chunks are out of order, SACK's
174          *           : are not delayed (see Section 6).
175          *
176          * [This is actually not mentioned in Section 6, but we
177          * implement it here anyway. --piggy]
178          */
179         if (max_tsn_seen != ctsn)
180                 asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
181
182         /* From 6.2  Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks:
183          *
184          * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. Specifically,
185          * an acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every
186          * second packet (not every second DATA chunk) received, and
187          * SHOULD be generated within 200 ms of the arrival of any
188          * unacknowledged DATA chunk. ...
189          */
190         if (!asoc->peer.sack_needed) {
191                 asoc->peer.sack_cnt++;
192
193                 /* Set the SACK delay timeout based on the
194                  * SACK delay for the last transport
195                  * data was received from, or the default
196                  * for the association.
197                  */
198                 if (trans) {
199                         /* We will need a SACK for the next packet.  */
200                         if (asoc->peer.sack_cnt >= trans->sackfreq - 1)
201                                 asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
202
203                         asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK] =
204                                 trans->sackdelay;
205                 } else {
206                         /* We will need a SACK for the next packet.  */
207                         if (asoc->peer.sack_cnt >= asoc->sackfreq - 1)
208                                 asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
209
210                         asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK] =
211                                 asoc->sackdelay;
212                 }
213
214                 /* Restart the SACK timer. */
215                 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
216                                 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK));
217         } else {
218                 __u32 old_a_rwnd = asoc->a_rwnd;
219
220                 asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
221                 sack = sctp_make_sack(asoc);
222                 if (!sack) {
223                         asoc->a_rwnd = old_a_rwnd;
224                         goto nomem;
225                 }
226
227                 asoc->peer.sack_needed = 0;
228                 asoc->peer.sack_cnt = 0;
229
230                 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(sack));
231
232                 /* Stop the SACK timer.  */
233                 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
234                                 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK));
235         }
236
237         return error;
238 nomem:
239         error = -ENOMEM;
240         return error;
241 }
242
243 /* When the T3-RTX timer expires, it calls this function to create the
244  * relevant state machine event.
245  */
246 void sctp_generate_t3_rtx_event(struct timer_list *t)
247 {
248         struct sctp_transport *transport =
249                 from_timer(transport, t, T3_rtx_timer);
250         struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
251         struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
252         struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
253         int error;
254
255         /* Check whether a task is in the sock.  */
256
257         bh_lock_sock(sk);
258         if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
259                 pr_debug("%s: sock is busy\n", __func__);
260
261                 /* Try again later.  */
262                 if (!mod_timer(&transport->T3_rtx_timer, jiffies + (HZ/20)))
263                         sctp_transport_hold(transport);
264                 goto out_unlock;
265         }
266
267         /* Run through the state machine.  */
268         error = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT,
269                            SCTP_ST_TIMEOUT(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T3_RTX),
270                            asoc->state,
271                            asoc->ep, asoc,
272                            transport, GFP_ATOMIC);
273
274         if (error)
275                 sk->sk_err = -error;
276
277 out_unlock:
278         bh_unlock_sock(sk);
279         sctp_transport_put(transport);
280 }
281
282 /* This is a sa interface for producing timeout events.  It works
283  * for timeouts which use the association as their parameter.
284  */
285 static void sctp_generate_timeout_event(struct sctp_association *asoc,
286                                         enum sctp_event_timeout timeout_type)
287 {
288         struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
289         struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
290         int error = 0;
291
292         bh_lock_sock(sk);
293         if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
294                 pr_debug("%s: sock is busy: timer %d\n", __func__,
295                          timeout_type);
296
297                 /* Try again later.  */
298                 if (!mod_timer(&asoc->timers[timeout_type], jiffies + (HZ/20)))
299                         sctp_association_hold(asoc);
300                 goto out_unlock;
301         }
302
303         /* Is this association really dead and just waiting around for
304          * the timer to let go of the reference?
305          */
306         if (asoc->base.dead)
307                 goto out_unlock;
308
309         /* Run through the state machine.  */
310         error = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT,
311                            SCTP_ST_TIMEOUT(timeout_type),
312                            asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc,
313                            (void *)timeout_type, GFP_ATOMIC);
314
315         if (error)
316                 sk->sk_err = -error;
317
318 out_unlock:
319         bh_unlock_sock(sk);
320         sctp_association_put(asoc);
321 }
322
323 static void sctp_generate_t1_cookie_event(struct timer_list *t)
324 {
325         struct sctp_association *asoc =
326                 from_timer(asoc, t, timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE]);
327
328         sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE);
329 }
330
331 static void sctp_generate_t1_init_event(struct timer_list *t)
332 {
333         struct sctp_association *asoc =
334                 from_timer(asoc, t, timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT]);
335
336         sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT);
337 }
338
339 static void sctp_generate_t2_shutdown_event(struct timer_list *t)
340 {
341         struct sctp_association *asoc =
342                 from_timer(asoc, t, timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN]);
343
344         sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN);
345 }
346
347 static void sctp_generate_t4_rto_event(struct timer_list *t)
348 {
349         struct sctp_association *asoc =
350                 from_timer(asoc, t, timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO]);
351
352         sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO);
353 }
354
355 static void sctp_generate_t5_shutdown_guard_event(struct timer_list *t)
356 {
357         struct sctp_association *asoc =
358                 from_timer(asoc, t,
359                            timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD]);
360
361         sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc,
362                                     SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD);
363
364 } /* sctp_generate_t5_shutdown_guard_event() */
365
366 static void sctp_generate_autoclose_event(struct timer_list *t)
367 {
368         struct sctp_association *asoc =
369                 from_timer(asoc, t, timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]);
370
371         sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE);
372 }
373
374 /* Generate a heart beat event.  If the sock is busy, reschedule.   Make
375  * sure that the transport is still valid.
376  */
377 void sctp_generate_heartbeat_event(struct timer_list *t)
378 {
379         struct sctp_transport *transport = from_timer(transport, t, hb_timer);
380         struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
381         struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
382         struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
383         u32 elapsed, timeout;
384         int error = 0;
385
386         bh_lock_sock(sk);
387         if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
388                 pr_debug("%s: sock is busy\n", __func__);
389
390                 /* Try again later.  */
391                 if (!mod_timer(&transport->hb_timer, jiffies + (HZ/20)))
392                         sctp_transport_hold(transport);
393                 goto out_unlock;
394         }
395
396         /* Check if we should still send the heartbeat or reschedule */
397         elapsed = jiffies - transport->last_time_sent;
398         timeout = sctp_transport_timeout(transport);
399         if (elapsed < timeout) {
400                 elapsed = timeout - elapsed;
401                 if (!mod_timer(&transport->hb_timer, jiffies + elapsed))
402                         sctp_transport_hold(transport);
403                 goto out_unlock;
404         }
405
406         error = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT,
407                            SCTP_ST_TIMEOUT(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT),
408                            asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc,
409                            transport, GFP_ATOMIC);
410
411         if (error)
412                 sk->sk_err = -error;
413
414 out_unlock:
415         bh_unlock_sock(sk);
416         sctp_transport_put(transport);
417 }
418
419 /* Handle the timeout of the ICMP protocol unreachable timer.  Trigger
420  * the correct state machine transition that will close the association.
421  */
422 void sctp_generate_proto_unreach_event(struct timer_list *t)
423 {
424         struct sctp_transport *transport =
425                 from_timer(transport, t, proto_unreach_timer);
426         struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
427         struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
428         struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
429
430         bh_lock_sock(sk);
431         if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
432                 pr_debug("%s: sock is busy\n", __func__);
433
434                 /* Try again later.  */
435                 if (!mod_timer(&transport->proto_unreach_timer,
436                                 jiffies + (HZ/20)))
437                         sctp_association_hold(asoc);
438                 goto out_unlock;
439         }
440
441         /* Is this structure just waiting around for us to actually
442          * get destroyed?
443          */
444         if (asoc->base.dead)
445                 goto out_unlock;
446
447         sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER,
448                    SCTP_ST_OTHER(SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH),
449                    asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc, transport, GFP_ATOMIC);
450
451 out_unlock:
452         bh_unlock_sock(sk);
453         sctp_association_put(asoc);
454 }
455
456  /* Handle the timeout of the RE-CONFIG timer. */
457 void sctp_generate_reconf_event(struct timer_list *t)
458 {
459         struct sctp_transport *transport =
460                 from_timer(transport, t, reconf_timer);
461         struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
462         struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
463         struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
464         int error = 0;
465
466         bh_lock_sock(sk);
467         if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
468                 pr_debug("%s: sock is busy\n", __func__);
469
470                 /* Try again later.  */
471                 if (!mod_timer(&transport->reconf_timer, jiffies + (HZ / 20)))
472                         sctp_transport_hold(transport);
473                 goto out_unlock;
474         }
475
476         error = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT,
477                            SCTP_ST_TIMEOUT(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_RECONF),
478                            asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc,
479                            transport, GFP_ATOMIC);
480
481         if (error)
482                 sk->sk_err = -error;
483
484 out_unlock:
485         bh_unlock_sock(sk);
486         sctp_transport_put(transport);
487 }
488
489 /* Inject a SACK Timeout event into the state machine.  */
490 static void sctp_generate_sack_event(struct timer_list *t)
491 {
492         struct sctp_association *asoc =
493                 from_timer(asoc, t, timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK]);
494
495         sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK);
496 }
497
498 sctp_timer_event_t *sctp_timer_events[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES] = {
499         [SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE] =             NULL,
500         [SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE] =        sctp_generate_t1_cookie_event,
501         [SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT] =          sctp_generate_t1_init_event,
502         [SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN] =      sctp_generate_t2_shutdown_event,
503         [SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T3_RTX] =           NULL,
504         [SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO] =           sctp_generate_t4_rto_event,
505         [SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD] =
506                                         sctp_generate_t5_shutdown_guard_event,
507         [SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT] =        NULL,
508         [SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_RECONF] =           NULL,
509         [SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK] =             sctp_generate_sack_event,
510         [SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE] =        sctp_generate_autoclose_event,
511 };
512
513
514 /* RFC 2960 8.2 Path Failure Detection
515  *
516  * When its peer endpoint is multi-homed, an endpoint should keep a
517  * error counter for each of the destination transport addresses of the
518  * peer endpoint.
519  *
520  * Each time the T3-rtx timer expires on any address, or when a
521  * HEARTBEAT sent to an idle address is not acknowledged within a RTO,
522  * the error counter of that destination address will be incremented.
523  * When the value in the error counter exceeds the protocol parameter
524  * 'Path.Max.Retrans' of that destination address, the endpoint should
525  * mark the destination transport address as inactive, and a
526  * notification SHOULD be sent to the upper layer.
527  *
528  */
529 static void sctp_do_8_2_transport_strike(struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
530                                          struct sctp_association *asoc,
531                                          struct sctp_transport *transport,
532                                          int is_hb)
533 {
534         struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
535
536         /* The check for association's overall error counter exceeding the
537          * threshold is done in the state function.
538          */
539         /* We are here due to a timer expiration.  If the timer was
540          * not a HEARTBEAT, then normal error tracking is done.
541          * If the timer was a heartbeat, we only increment error counts
542          * when we already have an outstanding HEARTBEAT that has not
543          * been acknowledged.
544          * Additionally, some tranport states inhibit error increments.
545          */
546         if (!is_hb) {
547                 asoc->overall_error_count++;
548                 if (transport->state != SCTP_INACTIVE)
549                         transport->error_count++;
550          } else if (transport->hb_sent) {
551                 if (transport->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)
552                         asoc->overall_error_count++;
553                 if (transport->state != SCTP_INACTIVE)
554                         transport->error_count++;
555         }
556
557         /* If the transport error count is greater than the pf_retrans
558          * threshold, and less than pathmaxrtx, and if the current state
559          * is SCTP_ACTIVE, then mark this transport as Partially Failed,
560          * see SCTP Quick Failover Draft, section 5.1
561          */
562         if (net->sctp.pf_enable &&
563            (transport->state == SCTP_ACTIVE) &&
564            (asoc->pf_retrans < transport->pathmaxrxt) &&
565            (transport->error_count > asoc->pf_retrans)) {
566
567                 sctp_assoc_control_transport(asoc, transport,
568                                              SCTP_TRANSPORT_PF,
569                                              0);
570
571                 /* Update the hb timer to resend a heartbeat every rto */
572                 sctp_transport_reset_hb_timer(transport);
573         }
574
575         if (transport->state != SCTP_INACTIVE &&
576             (transport->error_count > transport->pathmaxrxt)) {
577                 pr_debug("%s: association:%p transport addr:%pISpc failed\n",
578                          __func__, asoc, &transport->ipaddr.sa);
579
580                 sctp_assoc_control_transport(asoc, transport,
581                                              SCTP_TRANSPORT_DOWN,
582                                              SCTP_FAILED_THRESHOLD);
583         }
584
585         /* E2) For the destination address for which the timer
586          * expires, set RTO <- RTO * 2 ("back off the timer").  The
587          * maximum value discussed in rule C7 above (RTO.max) may be
588          * used to provide an upper bound to this doubling operation.
589          *
590          * Special Case:  the first HB doesn't trigger exponential backoff.
591          * The first unacknowledged HB triggers it.  We do this with a flag
592          * that indicates that we have an outstanding HB.
593          */
594         if (!is_hb || transport->hb_sent) {
595                 transport->rto = min((transport->rto * 2), transport->asoc->rto_max);
596                 sctp_max_rto(asoc, transport);
597         }
598 }
599
600 /* Worker routine to handle INIT command failure.  */
601 static void sctp_cmd_init_failed(struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
602                                  struct sctp_association *asoc,
603                                  unsigned int error)
604 {
605         struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
606
607         event = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_CANT_STR_ASSOC,
608                                                 (__u16)error, 0, 0, NULL,
609                                                 GFP_ATOMIC);
610
611         if (event)
612                 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
613                                 SCTP_ULPEVENT(event));
614
615         sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
616                         SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
617
618         /* SEND_FAILED sent later when cleaning up the association. */
619         asoc->outqueue.error = error;
620         sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
621 }
622
623 /* Worker routine to handle SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED.  */
624 static void sctp_cmd_assoc_failed(struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
625                                   struct sctp_association *asoc,
626                                   enum sctp_event_type event_type,
627                                   union sctp_subtype subtype,
628                                   struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
629                                   unsigned int error)
630 {
631         struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
632         struct sctp_chunk *abort;
633
634         /* Cancel any partial delivery in progress. */
635         asoc->stream.si->abort_pd(&asoc->ulpq, GFP_ATOMIC);
636
637         if (event_type == SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK && subtype.chunk == SCTP_CID_ABORT)
638                 event = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_LOST,
639                                                 (__u16)error, 0, 0, chunk,
640                                                 GFP_ATOMIC);
641         else
642                 event = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_LOST,
643                                                 (__u16)error, 0, 0, NULL,
644                                                 GFP_ATOMIC);
645         if (event)
646                 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
647                                 SCTP_ULPEVENT(event));
648
649         if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
650                 abort = sctp_make_violation_max_retrans(asoc, chunk);
651                 if (abort)
652                         sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
653                                         SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
654         }
655
656         sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
657                         SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
658
659         /* SEND_FAILED sent later when cleaning up the association. */
660         asoc->outqueue.error = error;
661         sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
662 }
663
664 /* Process an init chunk (may be real INIT/INIT-ACK or an embedded INIT
665  * inside the cookie.  In reality, this is only used for INIT-ACK processing
666  * since all other cases use "temporary" associations and can do all
667  * their work in statefuns directly.
668  */
669 static int sctp_cmd_process_init(struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
670                                  struct sctp_association *asoc,
671                                  struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
672                                  struct sctp_init_chunk *peer_init,
673                                  gfp_t gfp)
674 {
675         int error;
676
677         /* We only process the init as a sideeffect in a single
678          * case.   This is when we process the INIT-ACK.   If we
679          * fail during INIT processing (due to malloc problems),
680          * just return the error and stop processing the stack.
681          */
682         if (!sctp_process_init(asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk), peer_init, gfp))
683                 error = -ENOMEM;
684         else
685                 error = 0;
686
687         return error;
688 }
689
690 /* Helper function to break out starting up of heartbeat timers.  */
691 static void sctp_cmd_hb_timers_start(struct sctp_cmd_seq *cmds,
692                                      struct sctp_association *asoc)
693 {
694         struct sctp_transport *t;
695
696         /* Start a heartbeat timer for each transport on the association.
697          * hold a reference on the transport to make sure none of
698          * the needed data structures go away.
699          */
700         list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list, transports)
701                 sctp_transport_reset_hb_timer(t);
702 }
703
704 static void sctp_cmd_hb_timers_stop(struct sctp_cmd_seq *cmds,
705                                     struct sctp_association *asoc)
706 {
707         struct sctp_transport *t;
708
709         /* Stop all heartbeat timers. */
710
711         list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
712                         transports) {
713                 if (del_timer(&t->hb_timer))
714                         sctp_transport_put(t);
715         }
716 }
717
718 /* Helper function to stop any pending T3-RTX timers */
719 static void sctp_cmd_t3_rtx_timers_stop(struct sctp_cmd_seq *cmds,
720                                         struct sctp_association *asoc)
721 {
722         struct sctp_transport *t;
723
724         list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
725                         transports) {
726                 if (del_timer(&t->T3_rtx_timer))
727                         sctp_transport_put(t);
728         }
729 }
730
731
732 /* Helper function to handle the reception of an HEARTBEAT ACK.  */
733 static void sctp_cmd_transport_on(struct sctp_cmd_seq *cmds,
734                                   struct sctp_association *asoc,
735                                   struct sctp_transport *t,
736                                   struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
737 {
738         struct sctp_sender_hb_info *hbinfo;
739         int was_unconfirmed = 0;
740
741         /* 8.3 Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of the
742          * HEARTBEAT should clear the error counter of the destination
743          * transport address to which the HEARTBEAT was sent.
744          */
745         t->error_count = 0;
746
747         /*
748          * Although RFC4960 specifies that the overall error count must
749          * be cleared when a HEARTBEAT ACK is received, we make an
750          * exception while in SHUTDOWN PENDING. If the peer keeps its
751          * window shut forever, we may never be able to transmit our
752          * outstanding data and rely on the retransmission limit be reached
753          * to shutdown the association.
754          */
755         if (t->asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING)
756                 t->asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
757
758         /* Clear the hb_sent flag to signal that we had a good
759          * acknowledgement.
760          */
761         t->hb_sent = 0;
762
763         /* Mark the destination transport address as active if it is not so
764          * marked.
765          */
766         if ((t->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) || (t->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)) {
767                 was_unconfirmed = 1;
768                 sctp_assoc_control_transport(asoc, t, SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP,
769                                              SCTP_HEARTBEAT_SUCCESS);
770         }
771
772         if (t->state == SCTP_PF)
773                 sctp_assoc_control_transport(asoc, t, SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP,
774                                              SCTP_HEARTBEAT_SUCCESS);
775
776         /* HB-ACK was received for a the proper HB.  Consider this
777          * forward progress.
778          */
779         if (t->dst)
780                 sctp_transport_dst_confirm(t);
781
782         /* The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK should also perform an
783          * RTT measurement for that destination transport address
784          * using the time value carried in the HEARTBEAT ACK chunk.
785          * If the transport's rto_pending variable has been cleared,
786          * it was most likely due to a retransmit.  However, we want
787          * to re-enable it to properly update the rto.
788          */
789         if (t->rto_pending == 0)
790                 t->rto_pending = 1;
791
792         hbinfo = (struct sctp_sender_hb_info *)chunk->skb->data;
793         sctp_transport_update_rto(t, (jiffies - hbinfo->sent_at));
794
795         /* Update the heartbeat timer.  */
796         sctp_transport_reset_hb_timer(t);
797
798         if (was_unconfirmed && asoc->peer.transport_count == 1)
799                 sctp_transport_immediate_rtx(t);
800 }
801
802
803 /* Helper function to process the process SACK command.  */
804 static int sctp_cmd_process_sack(struct sctp_cmd_seq *cmds,
805                                  struct sctp_association *asoc,
806                                  struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
807 {
808         int err = 0;
809
810         if (sctp_outq_sack(&asoc->outqueue, chunk)) {
811                 struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
812
813                 /* There are no more TSNs awaiting SACK.  */
814                 err = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER,
815                                  SCTP_ST_OTHER(SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN),
816                                  asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc, NULL,
817                                  GFP_ATOMIC);
818         }
819
820         return err;
821 }
822
823 /* Helper function to set the timeout value for T2-SHUTDOWN timer and to set
824  * the transport for a shutdown chunk.
825  */
826 static void sctp_cmd_setup_t2(struct sctp_cmd_seq *cmds,
827                               struct sctp_association *asoc,
828                               struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
829 {
830         struct sctp_transport *t;
831
832         if (chunk->transport)
833                 t = chunk->transport;
834         else {
835                 t = sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(asoc,
836                                               asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to);
837                 chunk->transport = t;
838         }
839         asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to = t;
840         asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN] = t->rto;
841 }
842
843 static void sctp_cmd_assoc_update(struct sctp_cmd_seq *cmds,
844                                   struct sctp_association *asoc,
845                                   struct sctp_association *new)
846 {
847         struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
848         struct sctp_chunk *abort;
849
850         if (!sctp_assoc_update(asoc, new))
851                 return;
852
853         abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, NULL, sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr));
854         if (abort) {
855                 sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW, 0);
856                 sctp_add_cmd_sf(cmds, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
857         }
858         sctp_add_cmd_sf(cmds, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
859         sctp_add_cmd_sf(cmds, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
860                         SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW));
861         SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
862         SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
863 }
864
865 /* Helper function to change the state of an association. */
866 static void sctp_cmd_new_state(struct sctp_cmd_seq *cmds,
867                                struct sctp_association *asoc,
868                                enum sctp_state state)
869 {
870         struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
871
872         asoc->state = state;
873
874         pr_debug("%s: asoc:%p[%s]\n", __func__, asoc, sctp_state_tbl[state]);
875
876         if (sctp_style(sk, TCP)) {
877                 /* Change the sk->sk_state of a TCP-style socket that has
878                  * successfully completed a connect() call.
879                  */
880                 if (sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED) && sctp_sstate(sk, CLOSED))
881                         inet_sk_set_state(sk, SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED);
882
883                 /* Set the RCV_SHUTDOWN flag when a SHUTDOWN is received. */
884                 if (sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED) &&
885                     sctp_sstate(sk, ESTABLISHED)) {
886                         inet_sk_set_state(sk, SCTP_SS_CLOSING);
887                         sk->sk_shutdown |= RCV_SHUTDOWN;
888                 }
889         }
890
891         if (sctp_state(asoc, COOKIE_WAIT)) {
892                 /* Reset init timeouts since they may have been
893                  * increased due to timer expirations.
894                  */
895                 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT] =
896                                                 asoc->rto_initial;
897                 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE] =
898                                                 asoc->rto_initial;
899         }
900
901         if (sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED) ||
902             sctp_state(asoc, CLOSED) ||
903             sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED)) {
904                 /* Wake up any processes waiting in the asoc's wait queue in
905                  * sctp_wait_for_connect() or sctp_wait_for_sndbuf().
906                  */
907                 if (waitqueue_active(&asoc->wait))
908                         wake_up_interruptible(&asoc->wait);
909
910                 /* Wake up any processes waiting in the sk's sleep queue of
911                  * a TCP-style or UDP-style peeled-off socket in
912                  * sctp_wait_for_accept() or sctp_wait_for_packet().
913                  * For a UDP-style socket, the waiters are woken up by the
914                  * notifications.
915                  */
916                 if (!sctp_style(sk, UDP))
917                         sk->sk_state_change(sk);
918         }
919
920         if (sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_PENDING) &&
921             !sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue))
922                 sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue, GFP_ATOMIC);
923 }
924
925 /* Helper function to delete an association. */
926 static void sctp_cmd_delete_tcb(struct sctp_cmd_seq *cmds,
927                                 struct sctp_association *asoc)
928 {
929         struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
930
931         /* If it is a non-temporary association belonging to a TCP-style
932          * listening socket that is not closed, do not free it so that accept()
933          * can pick it up later.
934          */
935         if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING) &&
936             (!asoc->temp) && (sk->sk_shutdown != SHUTDOWN_MASK))
937                 return;
938
939         sctp_association_free(asoc);
940 }
941
942 /*
943  * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
944  * A4) Start a T-4 RTO timer, using the RTO value of the selected
945  * destination address (we use active path instead of primary path just
946  * because primary path may be inactive.
947  */
948 static void sctp_cmd_setup_t4(struct sctp_cmd_seq *cmds,
949                               struct sctp_association *asoc,
950                               struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
951 {
952         struct sctp_transport *t;
953
954         t = sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(asoc, chunk->transport);
955         asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO] = t->rto;
956         chunk->transport = t;
957 }
958
959 /* Process an incoming Operation Error Chunk. */
960 static void sctp_cmd_process_operr(struct sctp_cmd_seq *cmds,
961                                    struct sctp_association *asoc,
962                                    struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
963 {
964         struct sctp_errhdr *err_hdr;
965         struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
966
967         while (chunk->chunk_end > chunk->skb->data) {
968                 err_hdr = (struct sctp_errhdr *)(chunk->skb->data);
969
970                 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_remote_error(asoc, chunk, 0,
971                                                      GFP_ATOMIC);
972                 if (!ev)
973                         return;
974
975                 asoc->stream.si->enqueue_event(&asoc->ulpq, ev);
976
977                 switch (err_hdr->cause) {
978                 case SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK:
979                 {
980                         struct sctp_chunkhdr *unk_chunk_hdr;
981
982                         unk_chunk_hdr = (struct sctp_chunkhdr *)
983                                                         err_hdr->variable;
984                         switch (unk_chunk_hdr->type) {
985                         /* ADDIP 4.1 A9) If the peer responds to an ASCONF with
986                          * an ERROR chunk reporting that it did not recognized
987                          * the ASCONF chunk type, the sender of the ASCONF MUST
988                          * NOT send any further ASCONF chunks and MUST stop its
989                          * T-4 timer.
990                          */
991                         case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
992                                 if (asoc->peer.asconf_capable == 0)
993                                         break;
994
995                                 asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 0;
996                                 sctp_add_cmd_sf(cmds, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
997                                         SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
998                                 break;
999                         default:
1000                                 break;
1001                         }
1002                         break;
1003                 }
1004                 default:
1005                         break;
1006                 }
1007         }
1008 }
1009
1010 /* Helper function to remove the association non-primary peer
1011  * transports.
1012  */
1013 static void sctp_cmd_del_non_primary(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1014 {
1015         struct sctp_transport *t;
1016         struct list_head *temp;
1017         struct list_head *pos;
1018
1019         list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
1020                 t = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
1021                 if (!sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&t->ipaddr,
1022                                          &asoc->peer.primary_addr)) {
1023                         sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, t);
1024                 }
1025         }
1026 }
1027
1028 /* Helper function to set sk_err on a 1-1 style socket. */
1029 static void sctp_cmd_set_sk_err(struct sctp_association *asoc, int error)
1030 {
1031         struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
1032
1033         if (!sctp_style(sk, UDP))
1034                 sk->sk_err = error;
1035 }
1036
1037 /* Helper function to generate an association change event */
1038 static void sctp_cmd_assoc_change(struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
1039                                   struct sctp_association *asoc,
1040                                   u8 state)
1041 {
1042         struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
1043
1044         ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, state, 0,
1045                                             asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
1046                                             asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
1047                                             NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1048         if (ev)
1049                 asoc->stream.si->enqueue_event(&asoc->ulpq, ev);
1050 }
1051
1052 static void sctp_cmd_peer_no_auth(struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
1053                                   struct sctp_association *asoc)
1054 {
1055         struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
1056
1057         ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey(asoc, 0, SCTP_AUTH_NO_AUTH, GFP_ATOMIC);
1058         if (ev)
1059                 asoc->stream.si->enqueue_event(&asoc->ulpq, ev);
1060 }
1061
1062 /* Helper function to generate an adaptation indication event */
1063 static void sctp_cmd_adaptation_ind(struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
1064                                     struct sctp_association *asoc)
1065 {
1066         struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
1067
1068         ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
1069
1070         if (ev)
1071                 asoc->stream.si->enqueue_event(&asoc->ulpq, ev);
1072 }
1073
1074
1075 static void sctp_cmd_t1_timer_update(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1076                                      enum sctp_event_timeout timer,
1077                                      char *name)
1078 {
1079         struct sctp_transport *t;
1080
1081         t = asoc->init_last_sent_to;
1082         asoc->init_err_counter++;
1083
1084         if (t->init_sent_count > (asoc->init_cycle + 1)) {
1085                 asoc->timeouts[timer] *= 2;
1086                 if (asoc->timeouts[timer] > asoc->max_init_timeo) {
1087                         asoc->timeouts[timer] = asoc->max_init_timeo;
1088                 }
1089                 asoc->init_cycle++;
1090
1091                 pr_debug("%s: T1[%s] timeout adjustment init_err_counter:%d"
1092                          " cycle:%d timeout:%ld\n", __func__, name,
1093                          asoc->init_err_counter, asoc->init_cycle,
1094                          asoc->timeouts[timer]);
1095         }
1096
1097 }
1098
1099 /* Send the whole message, chunk by chunk, to the outqueue.
1100  * This way the whole message is queued up and bundling if
1101  * encouraged for small fragments.
1102  */
1103 static void sctp_cmd_send_msg(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1104                               struct sctp_datamsg *msg, gfp_t gfp)
1105 {
1106         struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1107
1108         list_for_each_entry(chunk, &msg->chunks, frag_list)
1109                 sctp_outq_tail(&asoc->outqueue, chunk, gfp);
1110
1111         asoc->outqueue.sched->enqueue(&asoc->outqueue, msg);
1112 }
1113
1114
1115 /* These three macros allow us to pull the debugging code out of the
1116  * main flow of sctp_do_sm() to keep attention focused on the real
1117  * functionality there.
1118  */
1119 #define debug_pre_sfn() \
1120         pr_debug("%s[pre-fn]: ep:%p, %s, %s, asoc:%p[%s], %s\n", __func__, \
1121                  ep, sctp_evttype_tbl[event_type], (*debug_fn)(subtype),   \
1122                  asoc, sctp_state_tbl[state], state_fn->name)
1123
1124 #define debug_post_sfn() \
1125         pr_debug("%s[post-fn]: asoc:%p, status:%s\n", __func__, asoc, \
1126                  sctp_status_tbl[status])
1127
1128 #define debug_post_sfx() \
1129         pr_debug("%s[post-sfx]: error:%d, asoc:%p[%s]\n", __func__, error, \
1130                  asoc, sctp_state_tbl[(asoc && sctp_id2assoc(ep->base.sk, \
1131                  sctp_assoc2id(asoc))) ? asoc->state : SCTP_STATE_CLOSED])
1132
1133 /*
1134  * This is the master state machine processing function.
1135  *
1136  * If you want to understand all of lksctp, this is a
1137  * good place to start.
1138  */
1139 int sctp_do_sm(struct net *net, enum sctp_event_type event_type,
1140                union sctp_subtype subtype, enum sctp_state state,
1141                struct sctp_endpoint *ep, struct sctp_association *asoc,
1142                void *event_arg, gfp_t gfp)
1143 {
1144         typedef const char *(printfn_t)(union sctp_subtype);
1145         static printfn_t *table[] = {
1146                 NULL, sctp_cname, sctp_tname, sctp_oname, sctp_pname,
1147         };
1148         printfn_t *debug_fn  __attribute__ ((unused)) = table[event_type];
1149         const struct sctp_sm_table_entry *state_fn;
1150         struct sctp_cmd_seq commands;
1151         enum sctp_disposition status;
1152         int error = 0;
1153
1154         /* Look up the state function, run it, and then process the
1155          * side effects.  These three steps are the heart of lksctp.
1156          */
1157         state_fn = sctp_sm_lookup_event(net, event_type, state, subtype);
1158
1159         sctp_init_cmd_seq(&commands);
1160
1161         debug_pre_sfn();
1162         status = state_fn->fn(net, ep, asoc, subtype, event_arg, &commands);
1163         debug_post_sfn();
1164
1165         error = sctp_side_effects(event_type, subtype, state,
1166                                   ep, &asoc, event_arg, status,
1167                                   &commands, gfp);
1168         debug_post_sfx();
1169
1170         return error;
1171 }
1172
1173 /*****************************************************************
1174  * This the master state function side effect processing function.
1175  *****************************************************************/
1176 static int sctp_side_effects(enum sctp_event_type event_type,
1177                              union sctp_subtype subtype,
1178                              enum sctp_state state,
1179                              struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1180                              struct sctp_association **asoc,
1181                              void *event_arg,
1182                              enum sctp_disposition status,
1183                              struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
1184                              gfp_t gfp)
1185 {
1186         int error;
1187
1188         /* FIXME - Most of the dispositions left today would be categorized
1189          * as "exceptional" dispositions.  For those dispositions, it
1190          * may not be proper to run through any of the commands at all.
1191          * For example, the command interpreter might be run only with
1192          * disposition SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME.
1193          */
1194         if (0 != (error = sctp_cmd_interpreter(event_type, subtype, state,
1195                                                ep, *asoc,
1196                                                event_arg, status,
1197                                                commands, gfp)))
1198                 goto bail;
1199
1200         switch (status) {
1201         case SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD:
1202                 pr_debug("%s: ignored sctp protocol event - state:%d, "
1203                          "event_type:%d, event_id:%d\n", __func__, state,
1204                          event_type, subtype.chunk);
1205                 break;
1206
1207         case SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM:
1208                 /* We ran out of memory, so we need to discard this
1209                  * packet.
1210                  */
1211                 /* BUG--we should now recover some memory, probably by
1212                  * reneging...
1213                  */
1214                 error = -ENOMEM;
1215                 break;
1216
1217         case SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB:
1218         case SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT:
1219                 /* This should now be a command. */
1220                 *asoc = NULL;
1221                 break;
1222
1223         case SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME:
1224                 /*
1225                  * We should no longer have much work to do here as the
1226                  * real work has been done as explicit commands above.
1227                  */
1228                 break;
1229
1230         case SCTP_DISPOSITION_VIOLATION:
1231                 net_err_ratelimited("protocol violation state %d chunkid %d\n",
1232                                     state, subtype.chunk);
1233                 break;
1234
1235         case SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOT_IMPL:
1236                 pr_warn("unimplemented feature in state %d, event_type %d, event_id %d\n",
1237                         state, event_type, subtype.chunk);
1238                 break;
1239
1240         case SCTP_DISPOSITION_BUG:
1241                 pr_err("bug in state %d, event_type %d, event_id %d\n",
1242                        state, event_type, subtype.chunk);
1243                 BUG();
1244                 break;
1245
1246         default:
1247                 pr_err("impossible disposition %d in state %d, event_type %d, event_id %d\n",
1248                        status, state, event_type, subtype.chunk);
1249                 BUG();
1250                 break;
1251         }
1252
1253 bail:
1254         return error;
1255 }
1256
1257 /********************************************************************
1258  * 2nd Level Abstractions
1259  ********************************************************************/
1260
1261 /* This is the side-effect interpreter.  */
1262 static int sctp_cmd_interpreter(enum sctp_event_type event_type,
1263                                 union sctp_subtype subtype,
1264                                 enum sctp_state state,
1265                                 struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1266                                 struct sctp_association *asoc,
1267                                 void *event_arg,
1268                                 enum sctp_disposition status,
1269                                 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
1270                                 gfp_t gfp)
1271 {
1272         struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(ep->base.sk);
1273         struct sctp_chunk *chunk = NULL, *new_obj;
1274         struct sctp_packet *packet;
1275         struct sctp_sackhdr sackh;
1276         struct timer_list *timer;
1277         struct sctp_transport *t;
1278         unsigned long timeout;
1279         struct sctp_cmd *cmd;
1280         int local_cork = 0;
1281         int error = 0;
1282         int force;
1283
1284         if (SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT != event_type)
1285                 chunk = event_arg;
1286
1287         /* Note:  This whole file is a huge candidate for rework.
1288          * For example, each command could either have its own handler, so
1289          * the loop would look like:
1290          *     while (cmds)
1291          *         cmd->handle(x, y, z)
1292          * --jgrimm
1293          */
1294         while (NULL != (cmd = sctp_next_cmd(commands))) {
1295                 switch (cmd->verb) {
1296                 case SCTP_CMD_NOP:
1297                         /* Do nothing. */
1298                         break;
1299
1300                 case SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC:
1301                         /* Register a new association.  */
1302                         if (local_cork) {
1303                                 sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue, gfp);
1304                                 local_cork = 0;
1305                         }
1306
1307                         /* Register with the endpoint.  */
1308                         asoc = cmd->obj.asoc;
1309                         BUG_ON(asoc->peer.primary_path == NULL);
1310                         sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(ep, asoc);
1311                         break;
1312
1313                 case SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC:
1314                        sctp_cmd_assoc_update(commands, asoc, cmd->obj.asoc);
1315                        break;
1316
1317                 case SCTP_CMD_PURGE_OUTQUEUE:
1318                        sctp_outq_teardown(&asoc->outqueue);
1319                        break;
1320
1321                 case SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB:
1322                         if (local_cork) {
1323                                 sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue, gfp);
1324                                 local_cork = 0;
1325                         }
1326                         /* Delete the current association.  */
1327                         sctp_cmd_delete_tcb(commands, asoc);
1328                         asoc = NULL;
1329                         break;
1330
1331                 case SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE:
1332                         /* Enter a new state.  */
1333                         sctp_cmd_new_state(commands, asoc, cmd->obj.state);
1334                         break;
1335
1336                 case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_TSN:
1337                         /* Record the arrival of a TSN.  */
1338                         error = sctp_tsnmap_mark(&asoc->peer.tsn_map,
1339                                                  cmd->obj.u32, NULL);
1340                         break;
1341
1342                 case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN:
1343                         asoc->stream.si->report_ftsn(&asoc->ulpq, cmd->obj.u32);
1344                         break;
1345
1346                 case SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN:
1347                         asoc->stream.si->handle_ftsn(&asoc->ulpq,
1348                                                      cmd->obj.chunk);
1349                         break;
1350
1351                 case SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK:
1352                         /* Generate a Selective ACK.
1353                          * The argument tells us whether to just count
1354                          * the packet and MAYBE generate a SACK, or
1355                          * force a SACK out.
1356                          */
1357                         force = cmd->obj.i32;
1358                         error = sctp_gen_sack(asoc, force, commands);
1359                         break;
1360
1361                 case SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK:
1362                         /* Process an inbound SACK.  */
1363                         error = sctp_cmd_process_sack(commands, asoc,
1364                                                       cmd->obj.chunk);
1365                         break;
1366
1367                 case SCTP_CMD_GEN_INIT_ACK:
1368                         /* Generate an INIT ACK chunk.  */
1369                         new_obj = sctp_make_init_ack(asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC,
1370                                                      0);
1371                         if (!new_obj)
1372                                 goto nomem;
1373
1374                         sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1375                                         SCTP_CHUNK(new_obj));
1376                         break;
1377
1378                 case SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT:
1379                         /* Process a unified INIT from the peer.
1380                          * Note: Only used during INIT-ACK processing.  If
1381                          * there is an error just return to the outter
1382                          * layer which will bail.
1383                          */
1384                         error = sctp_cmd_process_init(commands, asoc, chunk,
1385                                                       cmd->obj.init, gfp);
1386                         break;
1387
1388                 case SCTP_CMD_GEN_COOKIE_ECHO:
1389                         /* Generate a COOKIE ECHO chunk.  */
1390                         new_obj = sctp_make_cookie_echo(asoc, chunk);
1391                         if (!new_obj) {
1392                                 if (cmd->obj.chunk)
1393                                         sctp_chunk_free(cmd->obj.chunk);
1394                                 goto nomem;
1395                         }
1396                         sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1397                                         SCTP_CHUNK(new_obj));
1398
1399                         /* If there is an ERROR chunk to be sent along with
1400                          * the COOKIE_ECHO, send it, too.
1401                          */
1402                         if (cmd->obj.chunk)
1403                                 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1404                                                 SCTP_CHUNK(cmd->obj.chunk));
1405
1406                         if (new_obj->transport) {
1407                                 new_obj->transport->init_sent_count++;
1408                                 asoc->init_last_sent_to = new_obj->transport;
1409                         }
1410
1411                         /* FIXME - Eventually come up with a cleaner way to
1412                          * enabling COOKIE-ECHO + DATA bundling during
1413                          * multihoming stale cookie scenarios, the following
1414                          * command plays with asoc->peer.retran_path to
1415                          * avoid the problem of sending the COOKIE-ECHO and
1416                          * DATA in different paths, which could result
1417                          * in the association being ABORTed if the DATA chunk
1418                          * is processed first by the server.  Checking the
1419                          * init error counter simply causes this command
1420                          * to be executed only during failed attempts of
1421                          * association establishment.
1422                          */
1423                         if ((asoc->peer.retran_path !=
1424                              asoc->peer.primary_path) &&
1425                             (asoc->init_err_counter > 0)) {
1426                                 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands,
1427                                                 SCTP_CMD_FORCE_PRIM_RETRAN,
1428                                                 SCTP_NULL());
1429                         }
1430
1431                         break;
1432
1433                 case SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN:
1434                         /* Generate SHUTDOWN when in SHUTDOWN_SENT state.
1435                          * Reset error counts.
1436                          */
1437                         asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1438
1439                         /* Generate a SHUTDOWN chunk.  */
1440                         new_obj = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, chunk);
1441                         if (!new_obj)
1442                                 goto nomem;
1443                         sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1444                                         SCTP_CHUNK(new_obj));
1445                         break;
1446
1447                 case SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP:
1448                         /* Send a chunk to the sockets layer.  */
1449                         pr_debug("%s: sm_sideff: chunk_up:%p, ulpq:%p\n",
1450                                  __func__, cmd->obj.chunk, &asoc->ulpq);
1451
1452                         asoc->stream.si->ulpevent_data(&asoc->ulpq,
1453                                                        cmd->obj.chunk,
1454                                                        GFP_ATOMIC);
1455                         break;
1456
1457                 case SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP:
1458                         /* Send a notification to the sockets layer.  */
1459                         pr_debug("%s: sm_sideff: event_up:%p, ulpq:%p\n",
1460                                  __func__, cmd->obj.ulpevent, &asoc->ulpq);
1461
1462                         asoc->stream.si->enqueue_event(&asoc->ulpq,
1463                                                        cmd->obj.ulpevent);
1464                         break;
1465
1466                 case SCTP_CMD_REPLY:
1467                         /* If an caller has not already corked, do cork. */
1468                         if (!asoc->outqueue.cork) {
1469                                 sctp_outq_cork(&asoc->outqueue);
1470                                 local_cork = 1;
1471                         }
1472                         /* Send a chunk to our peer.  */
1473                         sctp_outq_tail(&asoc->outqueue, cmd->obj.chunk, gfp);
1474                         break;
1475
1476                 case SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT:
1477                         /* Send a full packet to our peer.  */
1478                         packet = cmd->obj.packet;
1479                         sctp_packet_transmit(packet, gfp);
1480                         sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
1481                         break;
1482
1483                 case SCTP_CMD_T1_RETRAN:
1484                         /* Mark a transport for retransmission.  */
1485                         sctp_retransmit(&asoc->outqueue, cmd->obj.transport,
1486                                         SCTP_RTXR_T1_RTX);
1487                         break;
1488
1489                 case SCTP_CMD_RETRAN:
1490                         /* Mark a transport for retransmission.  */
1491                         sctp_retransmit(&asoc->outqueue, cmd->obj.transport,
1492                                         SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX);
1493                         break;
1494
1495                 case SCTP_CMD_ECN_CE:
1496                         /* Do delayed CE processing.   */
1497                         sctp_do_ecn_ce_work(asoc, cmd->obj.u32);
1498                         break;
1499
1500                 case SCTP_CMD_ECN_ECNE:
1501                         /* Do delayed ECNE processing. */
1502                         new_obj = sctp_do_ecn_ecne_work(asoc, cmd->obj.u32,
1503                                                         chunk);
1504                         if (new_obj)
1505                                 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1506                                                 SCTP_CHUNK(new_obj));
1507                         break;
1508
1509                 case SCTP_CMD_ECN_CWR:
1510                         /* Do delayed CWR processing.  */
1511                         sctp_do_ecn_cwr_work(asoc, cmd->obj.u32);
1512                         break;
1513
1514                 case SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2:
1515                         sctp_cmd_setup_t2(commands, asoc, cmd->obj.chunk);
1516                         break;
1517
1518                 case SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START_ONCE:
1519                         timer = &asoc->timers[cmd->obj.to];
1520
1521                         if (timer_pending(timer))
1522                                 break;
1523                         /* fall through */
1524
1525                 case SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START:
1526                         timer = &asoc->timers[cmd->obj.to];
1527                         timeout = asoc->timeouts[cmd->obj.to];
1528                         BUG_ON(!timeout);
1529
1530                         timer->expires = jiffies + timeout;
1531                         sctp_association_hold(asoc);
1532                         add_timer(timer);
1533                         break;
1534
1535                 case SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART:
1536                         timer = &asoc->timers[cmd->obj.to];
1537                         timeout = asoc->timeouts[cmd->obj.to];
1538                         if (!mod_timer(timer, jiffies + timeout))
1539                                 sctp_association_hold(asoc);
1540                         break;
1541
1542                 case SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP:
1543                         timer = &asoc->timers[cmd->obj.to];
1544                         if (del_timer(timer))
1545                                 sctp_association_put(asoc);
1546                         break;
1547
1548                 case SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT:
1549                         chunk = cmd->obj.chunk;
1550                         t = sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(asoc,
1551                                                 asoc->init_last_sent_to);
1552                         asoc->init_last_sent_to = t;
1553                         chunk->transport = t;
1554                         t->init_sent_count++;
1555                         /* Set the new transport as primary */
1556                         sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, t);
1557                         break;
1558
1559                 case SCTP_CMD_INIT_RESTART:
1560                         /* Do the needed accounting and updates
1561                          * associated with restarting an initialization
1562                          * timer. Only multiply the timeout by two if
1563                          * all transports have been tried at the current
1564                          * timeout.
1565                          */
1566                         sctp_cmd_t1_timer_update(asoc,
1567                                                 SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT,
1568                                                 "INIT");
1569
1570                         sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
1571                                         SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
1572                         break;
1573
1574                 case SCTP_CMD_COOKIEECHO_RESTART:
1575                         /* Do the needed accounting and updates
1576                          * associated with restarting an initialization
1577                          * timer. Only multiply the timeout by two if
1578                          * all transports have been tried at the current
1579                          * timeout.
1580                          */
1581                         sctp_cmd_t1_timer_update(asoc,
1582                                                 SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE,
1583                                                 "COOKIE");
1584
1585                         /* If we've sent any data bundled with
1586                          * COOKIE-ECHO we need to resend.
1587                          */
1588                         list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1589                                         transports) {
1590                                 sctp_retransmit_mark(&asoc->outqueue, t,
1591                                             SCTP_RTXR_T1_RTX);
1592                         }
1593
1594                         sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands,
1595                                         SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
1596                                         SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
1597                         break;
1598
1599                 case SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED:
1600                         sctp_cmd_init_failed(commands, asoc, cmd->obj.u32);
1601                         break;
1602
1603                 case SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED:
1604                         sctp_cmd_assoc_failed(commands, asoc, event_type,
1605                                               subtype, chunk, cmd->obj.u32);
1606                         break;
1607
1608                 case SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_INC:
1609                         asoc->init_err_counter++;
1610                         break;
1611
1612                 case SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET:
1613                         asoc->init_err_counter = 0;
1614                         asoc->init_cycle = 0;
1615                         list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1616                                             transports) {
1617                                 t->init_sent_count = 0;
1618                         }
1619                         break;
1620
1621                 case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_DUP:
1622                         sctp_tsnmap_mark_dup(&asoc->peer.tsn_map,
1623                                              cmd->obj.u32);
1624                         break;
1625
1626                 case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG:
1627                         pr_debug("%s: vtag mismatch!\n", __func__);
1628                         break;
1629
1630                 case SCTP_CMD_STRIKE:
1631                         /* Mark one strike against a transport.  */
1632                         sctp_do_8_2_transport_strike(commands, asoc,
1633                                                     cmd->obj.transport, 0);
1634                         break;
1635
1636                 case SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_IDLE:
1637                         t = cmd->obj.transport;
1638                         sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(t, SCTP_LOWER_CWND_INACTIVE);
1639                         break;
1640
1641                 case SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_HB_SENT:
1642                         t = cmd->obj.transport;
1643                         sctp_do_8_2_transport_strike(commands, asoc,
1644                                                      t, 1);
1645                         t->hb_sent = 1;
1646                         break;
1647
1648                 case SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_ON:
1649                         t = cmd->obj.transport;
1650                         sctp_cmd_transport_on(commands, asoc, t, chunk);
1651                         break;
1652
1653                 case SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START:
1654                         sctp_cmd_hb_timers_start(commands, asoc);
1655                         break;
1656
1657                 case SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMER_UPDATE:
1658                         t = cmd->obj.transport;
1659                         sctp_transport_reset_hb_timer(t);
1660                         break;
1661
1662                 case SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP:
1663                         sctp_cmd_hb_timers_stop(commands, asoc);
1664                         break;
1665
1666                 case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR:
1667                         error = cmd->obj.error;
1668                         break;
1669
1670                 case SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN:
1671                         /* Dummy up a SACK for processing. */
1672                         sackh.cum_tsn_ack = cmd->obj.be32;
1673                         sackh.a_rwnd = htonl(asoc->peer.rwnd +
1674                                              asoc->outqueue.outstanding_bytes);
1675                         sackh.num_gap_ack_blocks = 0;
1676                         sackh.num_dup_tsns = 0;
1677                         chunk->subh.sack_hdr = &sackh;
1678                         sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK,
1679                                         SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
1680                         break;
1681
1682                 case SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET:
1683                         /* We need to discard the whole packet.
1684                          * Uncork the queue since there might be
1685                          * responses pending
1686                          */
1687                         chunk->pdiscard = 1;
1688                         if (asoc) {
1689                                 sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue, gfp);
1690                                 local_cork = 0;
1691                         }
1692                         break;
1693
1694                 case SCTP_CMD_RTO_PENDING:
1695                         t = cmd->obj.transport;
1696                         t->rto_pending = 1;
1697                         break;
1698
1699                 case SCTP_CMD_PART_DELIVER:
1700                         asoc->stream.si->start_pd(&asoc->ulpq, GFP_ATOMIC);
1701                         break;
1702
1703                 case SCTP_CMD_RENEGE:
1704                         asoc->stream.si->renege_events(&asoc->ulpq,
1705                                                        cmd->obj.chunk,
1706                                                        GFP_ATOMIC);
1707                         break;
1708
1709                 case SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4:
1710                         sctp_cmd_setup_t4(commands, asoc, cmd->obj.chunk);
1711                         break;
1712
1713                 case SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_OPERR:
1714                         sctp_cmd_process_operr(commands, asoc, chunk);
1715                         break;
1716                 case SCTP_CMD_CLEAR_INIT_TAG:
1717                         asoc->peer.i.init_tag = 0;
1718                         break;
1719                 case SCTP_CMD_DEL_NON_PRIMARY:
1720                         sctp_cmd_del_non_primary(asoc);
1721                         break;
1722                 case SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP:
1723                         sctp_cmd_t3_rtx_timers_stop(commands, asoc);
1724                         break;
1725                 case SCTP_CMD_FORCE_PRIM_RETRAN:
1726                         t = asoc->peer.retran_path;
1727                         asoc->peer.retran_path = asoc->peer.primary_path;
1728                         sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue, gfp);
1729                         local_cork = 0;
1730                         asoc->peer.retran_path = t;
1731                         break;
1732                 case SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR:
1733                         sctp_cmd_set_sk_err(asoc, cmd->obj.error);
1734                         break;
1735                 case SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_CHANGE:
1736                         sctp_cmd_assoc_change(commands, asoc,
1737                                               cmd->obj.u8);
1738                         break;
1739                 case SCTP_CMD_ADAPTATION_IND:
1740                         sctp_cmd_adaptation_ind(commands, asoc);
1741                         break;
1742                 case SCTP_CMD_PEER_NO_AUTH:
1743                         sctp_cmd_peer_no_auth(commands, asoc);
1744                         break;
1745
1746                 case SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY:
1747                         error = sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(asoc,
1748                                                 GFP_ATOMIC);
1749                         break;
1750                 case SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_INITTAG:
1751                         asoc->peer.i.init_tag = cmd->obj.u32;
1752                         break;
1753                 case SCTP_CMD_SEND_MSG:
1754                         if (!asoc->outqueue.cork) {
1755                                 sctp_outq_cork(&asoc->outqueue);
1756                                 local_cork = 1;
1757                         }
1758                         sctp_cmd_send_msg(asoc, cmd->obj.msg, gfp);
1759                         break;
1760                 case SCTP_CMD_PURGE_ASCONF_QUEUE:
1761                         sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(asoc);
1762                         break;
1763
1764                 case SCTP_CMD_SET_ASOC:
1765                         if (asoc && local_cork) {
1766                                 sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue, gfp);
1767                                 local_cork = 0;
1768                         }
1769                         asoc = cmd->obj.asoc;
1770                         break;
1771
1772                 default:
1773                         pr_warn("Impossible command: %u\n",
1774                                 cmd->verb);
1775                         break;
1776                 }
1777
1778                 if (error)
1779                         break;
1780         }
1781
1782 out:
1783         /* If this is in response to a received chunk, wait until
1784          * we are done with the packet to open the queue so that we don't
1785          * send multiple packets in response to a single request.
1786          */
1787         if (asoc && SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK == event_type && chunk) {
1788                 if (chunk->end_of_packet || chunk->singleton)
1789                         sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue, gfp);
1790         } else if (local_cork)
1791                 sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue, gfp);
1792
1793         if (sp->data_ready_signalled)
1794                 sp->data_ready_signalled = 0;
1795
1796         return error;
1797 nomem:
1798         error = -ENOMEM;
1799         goto out;
1800 }