net/mac80211/work.c

   1 /*
   2  * mac80211 work implementation
   3  *
   4  * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
   5  * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
   6  * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
   7  * Copyright 2006-2007  Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
   8  * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
   9  * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
  10  *
  11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  13  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  14  */
  15
  16 #include <linux/delay.h>
  17 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
  18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  19 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  21 #include <linux/crc32.h>
  22 #include <linux/slab.h>
  23 #include <net/mac80211.h>
  24 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  25
  26 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
  27 #include "rate.h"
  28
  29 #define IEEE80211_AUTH_TIMEOUT (HZ / 5)
  30 #define IEEE80211_AUTH_MAX_TRIES 3
  31 #define IEEE80211_ASSOC_TIMEOUT (HZ / 5)
  32 #define IEEE80211_ASSOC_MAX_TRIES 3
  33 #define IEEE80211_MAX_PROBE_TRIES 5
  34
  35 enum work_action {
  36         WORK_ACT_MISMATCH,
  37         WORK_ACT_NONE,
  38         WORK_ACT_TIMEOUT,
  39         WORK_ACT_DONE,
  40 };
  41
  42
  43 /* utils */
  44 static inline void ASSERT_WORK_MTX(struct ieee80211_local *local)
  45 {
  46         WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&local->work_mtx));
  47 }
  48
  49 /*
  50  * We can have multiple work items (and connection probing)
  51  * scheduling this timer, but we need to take care to only
  52  * reschedule it when it should fire _earlier_ than it was
  53  * asked for before, or if it's not pending right now. This
  54  * function ensures that. Note that it then is required to
  55  * run this function for all timeouts after the first one
  56  * has happened -- the work that runs from this timer will
  57  * do that.
  58  */
  59 static void run_again(struct ieee80211_local *local,
  60                       unsigned long timeout)
  61 {
  62         ASSERT_WORK_MTX(local);
  63
  64         if (!timer_pending(&local->work_timer) ||
  65             time_before(timeout, local->work_timer.expires))
  66                 mod_timer(&local->work_timer, timeout);
  67 }
  68
  69 static void work_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
  70 {
  71         struct ieee80211_work *wk =
  72                 container_of(head, struct ieee80211_work, rcu_head);
  73
  74         kfree(wk);
  75 }
  76
  77 void free_work(struct ieee80211_work *wk)
  78 {
  79         call_rcu(&wk->rcu_head, work_free_rcu);
  80 }
  81
  82 static int ieee80211_compatible_rates(const u8 *supp_rates, int supp_rates_len,
  83                                       struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  84                                       u32 *rates)
  85 {
  86         int i, j, count;
  87         *rates = 0;
  88         count = 0;
  89         for (i = 0; i < supp_rates_len; i++) {
  90                 int rate = (supp_rates[i] & 0x7F) * 5;
  91
  92                 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++)
  93                         if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == rate) {
  94                                 *rates |= BIT(j);
  95                                 count++;
  96                                 break;
  97                         }
  98         }
  99
 100         return count;
 101 }
 102
 103 /* frame sending functions */
 104
 105 static void ieee80211_add_ht_ie(struct sk_buff *skb, const u8 *ht_info_ie,
 106                                 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
 107                                 struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
 108                                 enum ieee80211_smps_mode smps)
 109 {
 110         struct ieee80211_ht_info *ht_info;
 111         u8 *pos;
 112         u32 flags = channel->flags;
 113         u16 cap = sband->ht_cap.cap;
 114         __le16 tmp;
 115
 116         if (!sband->ht_cap.ht_supported)
 117                 return;
 118
 119         if (!ht_info_ie)
 120                 return;
 121
 122         if (ht_info_ie[1] < sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_info))
 123                 return;
 124
 125         ht_info = (struct ieee80211_ht_info *)(ht_info_ie + 2);
 126
 127         /* determine capability flags */
 128
 129         if (ieee80211_disable_40mhz_24ghz &&
 130             sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
 131                 cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40;
 132                 cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40;
 133         }
 134
 135         switch (ht_info->ht_param & IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_CHA_SEC_OFFSET) {
 136         case IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_CHA_SEC_ABOVE:
 137                 if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_HT40PLUS) {
 138                         cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40;
 139                         cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40;
 140                 }
 141                 break;
 142         case IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_CHA_SEC_BELOW:
 143                 if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_HT40MINUS) {
 144                         cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40;
 145                         cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40;
 146                 }
 147                 break;
 148         }
 149
 150         /* set SM PS mode properly */
 151         cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SM_PS;
 152         switch (smps) {
 153         case IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC:
 154         case IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES:
 155                 WARN_ON(1);
 156         case IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF:
 157                 cap |= WLAN_HT_CAP_SM_PS_DISABLED <<
 158                         IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SM_PS_SHIFT;
 159                 break;
 160         case IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC:
 161                 cap |= WLAN_HT_CAP_SM_PS_STATIC <<
 162                         IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SM_PS_SHIFT;
 163                 break;
 164         case IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC:
 165                 cap |= WLAN_HT_CAP_SM_PS_DYNAMIC <<
 166                         IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SM_PS_SHIFT;
 167                 break;
 168         }
 169
 170         /* reserve and fill IE */
 171
 172         pos = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap) + 2);
 173         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_HT_CAPABILITY;
 174         *pos++ = sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap);
 175         memset(pos, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap));
 176
 177         /* capability flags */
 178         tmp = cpu_to_le16(cap);
 179         memcpy(pos, &tmp, sizeof(u16));
 180         pos += sizeof(u16);
 181
 182         /* AMPDU parameters */
 183         *pos++ = sband->ht_cap.ampdu_factor |
 184                  (sband->ht_cap.ampdu_density <<
 185                         IEEE80211_HT_AMPDU_PARM_DENSITY_SHIFT);
 186
 187         /* MCS set */
 188         memcpy(pos, &sband->ht_cap.mcs, sizeof(sband->ht_cap.mcs));
 189         pos += sizeof(sband->ht_cap.mcs);
 190
 191         /* extended capabilities */
 192         pos += sizeof(__le16);
 193
 194         /* BF capabilities */
 195         pos += sizeof(__le32);
 196
 197         /* antenna selection */
 198         pos += sizeof(u8);
 199 }
 200
 201 static void ieee80211_send_assoc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 202                                  struct ieee80211_work *wk)
 203 {
 204         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
 205         struct sk_buff *skb;
 206         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
 207         u8 *pos, qos_info;
 208         const u8 *ies;
 209         size_t offset = 0, noffset;
 210         int i, len, count, rates_len, supp_rates_len;
 211         u16 capab;
 212         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
 213         u32 rates = 0;
 214
 215         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[wk->chan->band];
 216
 217         if (wk->assoc.supp_rates_len) {
 218                 /*
 219                  * Get all rates supported by the device and the AP as
 220                  * some APs don't like getting a superset of their rates
 221                  * in the association request (e.g. D-Link DAP 1353 in
 222                  * b-only mode)...
 223                  */
 224                 rates_len = ieee80211_compatible_rates(wk->assoc.supp_rates,
 225                                                        wk->assoc.supp_rates_len,
 226                                                        sband, &rates);
 227         } else {
 228                 /*
 229                  * In case AP not provide any supported rates information
 230                  * before association, we send information element(s) with
 231                  * all rates that we support.
 232                  */
 233                 rates = ~0;
 234                 rates_len = sband->n_bitrates;
 235         }
 236
 237         skb = alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom +
 238                         sizeof(*mgmt) + /* bit too much but doesn't matter */
 239                         2 + wk->assoc.ssid_len + /* SSID */
 240                         4 + rates_len + /* (extended) rates */
 241                         4 + /* power capability */
 242                         2 + 2 * sband->n_channels + /* supported channels */
 243                         2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap) + /* HT */
 244                         wk->ie_len + /* extra IEs */
 245                         9, /* WMM */
 246                         GFP_KERNEL);
 247         if (!skb) {
 248                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for assoc "
 249                        "frame\n", sdata->name);
 250                 return;
 251         }
 252         skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
 253
 254         capab = WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS;
 255
 256         if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
 257                 if (!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE))
 258                         capab |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_SHORT_SLOT_TIME;
 259                 if (!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE))
 260                         capab |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
 261         }
 262
 263         if (wk->assoc.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY)
 264                 capab |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
 265
 266         if ((wk->assoc.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SPECTRUM_MGMT) &&
 267             (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT))
 268                 capab |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_SPECTRUM_MGMT;
 269
 270         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb_put(skb, 24);
 271         memset(mgmt, 0, 24);
 272         memcpy(mgmt->da, wk->filter_ta, ETH_ALEN);
 273         memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
 274         memcpy(mgmt->bssid, wk->filter_ta, ETH_ALEN);
 275
 276         if (!is_zero_ether_addr(wk->assoc.prev_bssid)) {
 277                 skb_put(skb, 10);
 278                 mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
 279                                                   IEEE80211_STYPE_REASSOC_REQ);
 280                 mgmt->u.reassoc_req.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capab);
 281                 mgmt->u.reassoc_req.listen_interval =
 282                                 cpu_to_le16(local->hw.conf.listen_interval);
 283                 memcpy(mgmt->u.reassoc_req.current_ap, wk->assoc.prev_bssid,
 284                        ETH_ALEN);
 285         } else {
 286                 skb_put(skb, 4);
 287                 mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
 288                                                   IEEE80211_STYPE_ASSOC_REQ);
 289                 mgmt->u.assoc_req.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capab);
 290                 mgmt->u.assoc_req.listen_interval =
 291                                 cpu_to_le16(local->hw.conf.listen_interval);
 292         }
 293
 294         /* SSID */
 295         ies = pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + wk->assoc.ssid_len);
 296         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
 297         *pos++ = wk->assoc.ssid_len;
 298         memcpy(pos, wk->assoc.ssid, wk->assoc.ssid_len);
 299
 300         /* add all rates which were marked to be used above */
 301         supp_rates_len = rates_len;
 302         if (supp_rates_len > 8)
 303                 supp_rates_len = 8;
 304
 305         len = sband->n_bitrates;
 306         pos = skb_put(skb, supp_rates_len + 2);
 307         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
 308         *pos++ = supp_rates_len;
 309
 310         count = 0;
 311         for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
 312                 if (BIT(i) & rates) {
 313                         int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
 314                         *pos++ = (u8) (rate / 5);
 315                         if (++count == 8)
 316                                 break;
 317                 }
 318         }
 319
 320         if (rates_len > count) {
 321                 pos = skb_put(skb, rates_len - count + 2);
 322                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
 323                 *pos++ = rates_len - count;
 324
 325                 for (i++; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
 326                         if (BIT(i) & rates) {
 327                                 int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
 328                                 *pos++ = (u8) (rate / 5);
 329                         }
 330                 }
 331         }
 332
 333         if (capab & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SPECTRUM_MGMT) {
 334                 /* 1. power capabilities */
 335                 pos = skb_put(skb, 4);
 336                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_PWR_CAPABILITY;
 337                 *pos++ = 2;
 338                 *pos++ = 0; /* min tx power */
 339                 *pos++ = wk->chan->max_power; /* max tx power */
 340
 341                 /* 2. supported channels */
 342                 /* TODO: get this in reg domain format */
 343                 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 * sband->n_channels + 2);
 344                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPPORTED_CHANNELS;
 345                 *pos++ = 2 * sband->n_channels;
 346                 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_channels; i++) {
 347                         *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
 348                                         sband->channels[i].center_freq);
 349                         *pos++ = 1; /* one channel in the subband*/
 350                 }
 351         }
 352
 353         /* if present, add any custom IEs that go before HT */
 354         if (wk->ie_len && wk->ie) {
 355                 static const u8 before_ht[] = {
 356                         WLAN_EID_SSID,
 357                         WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES,
 358                         WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES,
 359                         WLAN_EID_PWR_CAPABILITY,
 360                         WLAN_EID_SUPPORTED_CHANNELS,
 361                         WLAN_EID_RSN,
 362                         WLAN_EID_QOS_CAPA,
 363                         WLAN_EID_RRM_ENABLED_CAPABILITIES,
 364                         WLAN_EID_MOBILITY_DOMAIN,
 365                         WLAN_EID_SUPPORTED_REGULATORY_CLASSES,
 366                 };
 367                 noffset = ieee80211_ie_split(wk->ie, wk->ie_len,
 368                                              before_ht, ARRAY_SIZE(before_ht),
 369                                              offset);
 370                 pos = skb_put(skb, noffset - offset);
 371                 memcpy(pos, wk->ie + offset, noffset - offset);
 372                 offset = noffset;
 373         }
 374
 375         if (wk->assoc.use_11n && wk->assoc.wmm_used &&
 376             local->hw.queues >= 4)
 377                 ieee80211_add_ht_ie(skb, wk->assoc.ht_information_ie,
 378                                     sband, wk->chan, wk->assoc.smps);
 379
 380         /* if present, add any custom non-vendor IEs that go after HT */
 381         if (wk->ie_len && wk->ie) {
 382                 noffset = ieee80211_ie_split_vendor(wk->ie, wk->ie_len,
 383                                                     offset);
 384                 pos = skb_put(skb, noffset - offset);
 385                 memcpy(pos, wk->ie + offset, noffset - offset);
 386                 offset = noffset;
 387         }
 388
 389         if (wk->assoc.wmm_used && local->hw.queues >= 4) {
 390                 if (wk->assoc.uapsd_used) {
 391                         qos_info = local->uapsd_queues;
 392                         qos_info |= (local->uapsd_max_sp_len <<
 393                                      IEEE80211_WMM_IE_STA_QOSINFO_SP_SHIFT);
 394                 } else {
 395                         qos_info = 0;
 396                 }
 397
 398                 pos = skb_put(skb, 9);
 399                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC;
 400                 *pos++ = 7; /* len */
 401                 *pos++ = 0x00; /* Microsoft OUI 00:50:F2 */
 402                 *pos++ = 0x50;
 403                 *pos++ = 0xf2;
 404                 *pos++ = 2; /* WME */
 405                 *pos++ = 0; /* WME info */
 406                 *pos++ = 1; /* WME ver */
 407                 *pos++ = qos_info;
 408         }
 409
 410         /* add any remaining custom (i.e. vendor specific here) IEs */
 411         if (wk->ie_len && wk->ie) {
 412                 noffset = wk->ie_len;
 413                 pos = skb_put(skb, noffset - offset);
 414                 memcpy(pos, wk->ie + offset, noffset - offset);
 415         }
 416
 417         IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
 418         ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
 419 }
 420
 421 static void ieee80211_remove_auth_bss(struct ieee80211_local *local,
 422                                       struct ieee80211_work *wk)
 423 {
 424         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
 425         u16 capa_val = WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS;
 426
 427         if (wk->probe_auth.privacy)
 428                 capa_val |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
 429
 430         cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, wk->chan, wk->filter_ta,
 431                                 wk->probe_auth.ssid, wk->probe_auth.ssid_len,
 432                                 WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
 433                                 capa_val);
 434         if (!cbss)
 435                 return;
 436
 437         cfg80211_unlink_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
 438         cfg80211_put_bss(cbss);
 439 }
 440
 441 static enum work_action __must_check
 442 ieee80211_direct_probe(struct ieee80211_work *wk)
 443 {
 444         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = wk->sdata;
 445         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
 446
 447         wk->probe_auth.tries++;
 448         if (wk->probe_auth.tries > IEEE80211_AUTH_MAX_TRIES) {
 449                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: direct probe to %pM timed out\n",
 450                        sdata->name, wk->filter_ta);
 451
 452                 /*
 453                  * Most likely AP is not in the range so remove the
 454                  * bss struct for that AP.
 455                  */
 456                 ieee80211_remove_auth_bss(local, wk);
 457
 458                 return WORK_ACT_TIMEOUT;
 459         }
 460
 461         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: direct probe to %pM (try %d)\n",
 462                         sdata->name, wk->filter_ta, wk->probe_auth.tries);
 463
 464         /*
 465          * Direct probe is sent to broadcast address as some APs
 466          * will not answer to direct packet in unassociated state.
 467          */
 468         ieee80211_send_probe_req(sdata, NULL, wk->probe_auth.ssid,
 469                                  wk->probe_auth.ssid_len, NULL, 0);
 470
 471         wk->timeout = jiffies + IEEE80211_AUTH_TIMEOUT;
 472         run_again(local, wk->timeout);
 473
 474         return WORK_ACT_NONE;
 475 }
 476
 477
 478 static enum work_action __must_check
 479 ieee80211_authenticate(struct ieee80211_work *wk)
 480 {
 481         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = wk->sdata;
 482         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
 483
 484         wk->probe_auth.tries++;
 485         if (wk->probe_auth.tries > IEEE80211_AUTH_MAX_TRIES) {
 486                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: authentication with %pM"
 487                        " timed out\n", sdata->name, wk->filter_ta);
 488
 489                 /*
 490                  * Most likely AP is not in the range so remove the
 491                  * bss struct for that AP.
 492                  */
 493                 ieee80211_remove_auth_bss(local, wk);
 494
 495                 return WORK_ACT_TIMEOUT;
 496         }
 497
 498         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: authenticate with %pM (try %d)\n",
 499                sdata->name, wk->filter_ta, wk->probe_auth.tries);
 500
 501         ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 1, wk->probe_auth.algorithm, wk->ie,
 502                             wk->ie_len, wk->filter_ta, NULL, 0, 0);
 503         wk->probe_auth.transaction = 2;
 504
 505         wk->timeout = jiffies + IEEE80211_AUTH_TIMEOUT;
 506         run_again(local, wk->timeout);
 507
 508         return WORK_ACT_NONE;
 509 }
 510
 511 static enum work_action __must_check
 512 ieee80211_associate(struct ieee80211_work *wk)
 513 {
 514         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = wk->sdata;
 515         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
 516
 517         wk->assoc.tries++;
 518         if (wk->assoc.tries > IEEE80211_ASSOC_MAX_TRIES) {
 519                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: association with %pM"
 520                        " timed out\n",
 521                        sdata->name, wk->filter_ta);
 522
 523                 /*
 524                  * Most likely AP is not in the range so remove the
 525                  * bss struct for that AP.
 526                  */
 527                 if (wk->assoc.bss)
 528                         cfg80211_unlink_bss(local->hw.wiphy, wk->assoc.bss);
 529
 530                 return WORK_ACT_TIMEOUT;
 531         }
 532
 533         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: associate with %pM (try %d)\n",
 534                sdata->name, wk->filter_ta, wk->assoc.tries);
 535         ieee80211_send_assoc(sdata, wk);
 536
 537         wk->timeout = jiffies + IEEE80211_ASSOC_TIMEOUT;
 538         run_again(local, wk->timeout);
 539
 540         return WORK_ACT_NONE;
 541 }
 542
 543 static enum work_action __must_check
 544 ieee80211_remain_on_channel_timeout(struct ieee80211_work *wk)
 545 {
 546         /*
 547          * First time we run, do nothing -- the generic code will
 548          * have switched to the right channel etc.
 549          */
 550         if (!wk->started) {
 551                 wk->timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(wk->remain.duration);
 552
 553                 cfg80211_ready_on_channel(wk->sdata->dev, (unsigned long) wk,
 554                                           wk->chan, wk->chan_type,
 555                                           wk->remain.duration, GFP_KERNEL);
 556
 557                 return WORK_ACT_NONE;
 558         }
 559
 560         return WORK_ACT_TIMEOUT;
 561 }
 562
 563 static void ieee80211_auth_challenge(struct ieee80211_work *wk,
 564                                      struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
 565                                      size_t len)
 566 {
 567         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = wk->sdata;
 568         u8 *pos;
 569         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
 570
 571         pos = mgmt->u.auth.variable;
 572         ieee802_11_parse_elems(pos, len - (pos - (u8 *) mgmt), &elems);
 573         if (!elems.challenge)
 574                 return;
 575         ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 3, wk->probe_auth.algorithm,
 576                             elems.challenge - 2, elems.challenge_len + 2,
 577                             wk->filter_ta, wk->probe_auth.key,
 578                             wk->probe_auth.key_len, wk->probe_auth.key_idx);
 579         wk->probe_auth.transaction = 4;
 580 }
 581
 582 static enum work_action __must_check
 583 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth(struct ieee80211_work *wk,
 584                        struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len)
 585 {
 586         u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction, status_code;
 587
 588         if (wk->type != IEEE80211_WORK_AUTH)
 589                 return WORK_ACT_MISMATCH;
 590
 591         if (len < 24 + 6)
 592                 return WORK_ACT_NONE;
 593
 594         auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
 595         auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
 596         status_code = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.status_code);
 597
 598         if (auth_alg != wk->probe_auth.algorithm ||
 599             auth_transaction != wk->probe_auth.transaction)
 600                 return WORK_ACT_NONE;
 601
 602         if (status_code != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
 603                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %pM denied authentication (status %d)\n",
 604                        wk->sdata->name, mgmt->sa, status_code);
 605                 return WORK_ACT_DONE;
 606         }
 607
 608         switch (wk->probe_auth.algorithm) {
 609         case WLAN_AUTH_OPEN:
 610         case WLAN_AUTH_LEAP:
 611         case WLAN_AUTH_FT:
 612                 break;
 613         case WLAN_AUTH_SHARED_KEY:
 614                 if (wk->probe_auth.transaction != 4) {
 615                         ieee80211_auth_challenge(wk, mgmt, len);
 616                         /* need another frame */
 617                         return WORK_ACT_NONE;
 618                 }
 619                 break;
 620         default:
 621                 WARN_ON(1);
 622                 return WORK_ACT_NONE;
 623         }
 624
 625         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: authenticated\n", wk->sdata->name);
 626         return WORK_ACT_DONE;
 627 }
 628
 629 static enum work_action __must_check
 630 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_assoc_resp(struct ieee80211_work *wk,
 631                              struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
 632                              bool reassoc)
 633 {
 634         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = wk->sdata;
 635         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
 636         u16 capab_info, status_code, aid;
 637         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
 638         u8 *pos;
 639
 640         if (wk->type != IEEE80211_WORK_ASSOC)
 641                 return WORK_ACT_MISMATCH;
 642
 643         /*
 644          * AssocResp and ReassocResp have identical structure, so process both
 645          * of them in this function.
 646          */
 647
 648         if (len < 24 + 6)
 649                 return WORK_ACT_NONE;
 650
 651         capab_info = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.assoc_resp.capab_info);
 652         status_code = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.assoc_resp.status_code);
 653         aid = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.assoc_resp.aid);
 654
 655         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: RX %sssocResp from %pM (capab=0x%x "
 656                "status=%d aid=%d)\n",
 657                sdata->name, reassoc ? "Rea" : "A", mgmt->sa,
 658                capab_info, status_code, (u16)(aid & ~(BIT(15) | BIT(14))));
 659
 660         pos = mgmt->u.assoc_resp.variable;
 661         ieee802_11_parse_elems(pos, len - (pos - (u8 *) mgmt), &elems);
 662
 663         if (status_code == WLAN_STATUS_ASSOC_REJECTED_TEMPORARILY &&
 664             elems.timeout_int && elems.timeout_int_len == 5 &&
 665             elems.timeout_int[0] == WLAN_TIMEOUT_ASSOC_COMEBACK) {
 666                 u32 tu, ms;
 667                 tu = get_unaligned_le32(elems.timeout_int + 1);
 668                 ms = tu * 1024 / 1000;
 669                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %pM rejected association temporarily; "
 670                        "comeback duration %u TU (%u ms)\n",
 671                        sdata->name, mgmt->sa, tu, ms);
 672                 wk->timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(ms);
 673                 if (ms > IEEE80211_ASSOC_TIMEOUT)
 674                         run_again(local, wk->timeout);
 675                 return WORK_ACT_NONE;
 676         }
 677
 678         if (status_code != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS)
 679                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %pM denied association (code=%d)\n",
 680                        sdata->name, mgmt->sa, status_code);
 681         else
 682                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: associated\n", sdata->name);
 683
 684         return WORK_ACT_DONE;
 685 }
 686
 687 static enum work_action __must_check
 688 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(struct ieee80211_work *wk,
 689                              struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
 690                              struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
 691 {
 692         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = wk->sdata;
 693         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
 694         size_t baselen;
 695
 696         ASSERT_WORK_MTX(local);
 697
 698         if (wk->type != IEEE80211_WORK_DIRECT_PROBE)
 699                 return WORK_ACT_MISMATCH;
 700
 701         if (len < 24 + 12)
 702                 return WORK_ACT_NONE;
 703
 704         baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
 705         if (baselen > len)
 706                 return WORK_ACT_NONE;
 707
 708         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: direct probe responded\n", sdata->name);
 709         return WORK_ACT_DONE;
 710 }
 711
 712 static void ieee80211_work_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_local *local,
 713                                           struct sk_buff *skb)
 714 {
 715         struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
 716         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
 717         struct ieee80211_work *wk;
 718         enum work_action rma = WORK_ACT_NONE;
 719         u16 fc;
 720
 721         rx_status = (struct ieee80211_rx_status *) skb->cb;
 722         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
 723         fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
 724
 725         mutex_lock(&local->work_mtx);
 726
 727         list_for_each_entry(wk, &local->work_list, list) {
 728                 const u8 *bssid = NULL;
 729
 730                 switch (wk->type) {
 731                 case IEEE80211_WORK_DIRECT_PROBE:
 732                 case IEEE80211_WORK_AUTH:
 733                 case IEEE80211_WORK_ASSOC:
 734                         bssid = wk->filter_ta;
 735                         break;
 736                 default:
 737                         continue;
 738                 }
 739
 740                 /*
 741                  * Before queuing, we already verified mgmt->sa,
 742                  * so this is needed just for matching.
 743                  */
 744                 if (compare_ether_addr(bssid, mgmt->bssid))
 745                         continue;
 746
 747                 switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
 748                 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
 749                         rma = ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(wk, mgmt, skb->len,
 750                                                            rx_status);
 751                         break;
 752                 case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
 753                         rma = ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth(wk, mgmt, skb->len);
 754                         break;
 755                 case IEEE80211_STYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
 756                         rma = ieee80211_rx_mgmt_assoc_resp(wk, mgmt,
 757                                                            skb->len, false);
 758                         break;
 759                 case IEEE80211_STYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
 760                         rma = ieee80211_rx_mgmt_assoc_resp(wk, mgmt,
 761                                                            skb->len, true);
 762                         break;
 763                 default:
 764                         WARN_ON(1);
 765                         rma = WORK_ACT_NONE;
 766                 }
 767
 768                 /*
 769                  * We've either received an unexpected frame, or we have
 770                  * multiple work items and need to match the frame to the
 771                  * right one.
 772                  */
 773                 if (rma == WORK_ACT_MISMATCH)
 774                         continue;
 775
 776                 /*
 777                  * We've processed this frame for that work, so it can't
 778                  * belong to another work struct.
 779                  * NB: this is also required for correctness for 'rma'!
 780                  */
 781                 break;
 782         }
 783
 784         switch (rma) {
 785         case WORK_ACT_MISMATCH:
 786                 /* ignore this unmatched frame */
 787                 break;
 788         case WORK_ACT_NONE:
 789                 break;
 790         case WORK_ACT_DONE:
 791                 list_del_rcu(&wk->list);
 792                 break;
 793         default:
 794                 WARN(1, "unexpected: %d", rma);
 795         }
 796
 797         mutex_unlock(&local->work_mtx);
 798
 799         if (rma != WORK_ACT_DONE)
 800                 goto out;
 801
 802         switch (wk->done(wk, skb)) {
 803         case WORK_DONE_DESTROY:
 804                 free_work(wk);
 805                 break;
 806         case WORK_DONE_REQUEUE:
 807                 synchronize_rcu();
 808                 wk->started = false; /* restart */
 809                 mutex_lock(&local->work_mtx);
 810                 list_add_tail(&wk->list, &local->work_list);
 811                 mutex_unlock(&local->work_mtx);
 812         }
 813
 814  out:
 815         kfree_skb(skb);
 816 }
 817
 818 static void ieee80211_work_timer(unsigned long data)
 819 {
 820         struct ieee80211_local *local = (void *) data;
 821
 822         if (local->quiescing)
 823                 return;
 824
 825         ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &local->work_work);
 826 }
 827
 828 static void ieee80211_work_work(struct work_struct *work)
 829 {
 830         struct ieee80211_local *local =
 831                 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, work_work);
 832         struct sk_buff *skb;
 833         struct ieee80211_work *wk, *tmp;
 834         LIST_HEAD(free_work);
 835         enum work_action rma;
 836         bool remain_off_channel = false;
 837
 838         if (local->scanning)
 839                 return;
 840
 841         /*
 842          * ieee80211_queue_work() should have picked up most cases,
 843          * here we'll pick the the rest.
 844          */
 845         if (WARN(local->suspended, "work scheduled while going to suspend\n"))
 846                 return;
 847
 848         /* first process frames to avoid timing out while a frame is pending */
 849         while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&local->work_skb_queue)))
 850                 ieee80211_work_rx_queued_mgmt(local, skb);
 851
 852         ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
 853
 854         mutex_lock(&local->work_mtx);
 855
 856         list_for_each_entry_safe(wk, tmp, &local->work_list, list) {
 857                 bool started = wk->started;
 858
 859                 /* mark work as started if it's on the current off-channel */
 860                 if (!started && local->tmp_channel &&
 861                     wk->chan == local->tmp_channel &&
 862                     wk->chan_type == local->tmp_channel_type) {
 863                         started = true;
 864                         wk->timeout = jiffies;
 865                 }
 866
 867                 if (!started && !local->tmp_channel) {
 868                         /*
 869                          * TODO: could optimize this by leaving the
 870                          *       station vifs in awake mode if they
 871                          *       happen to be on the same channel as
 872                          *       the requested channel
 873                          */
 874                         ieee80211_offchannel_stop_beaconing(local);
 875                         ieee80211_offchannel_stop_station(local);
 876
 877                         local->tmp_channel = wk->chan;
 878                         local->tmp_channel_type = wk->chan_type;
 879                         ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
 880                         started = true;
 881                         wk->timeout = jiffies;
 882                 }
 883
 884                 /* don't try to work with items that aren't started */
 885                 if (!started)
 886                         continue;
 887
 888                 if (time_is_after_jiffies(wk->timeout)) {
 889                         /*
 890                          * This work item isn't supposed to be worked on
 891                          * right now, but take care to adjust the timer
 892                          * properly.
 893                          */
 894                         run_again(local, wk->timeout);
 895                         continue;
 896                 }
 897
 898                 switch (wk->type) {
 899                 default:
 900                         WARN_ON(1);
 901                         /* nothing */
 902                         rma = WORK_ACT_NONE;
 903                         break;
 904                 case IEEE80211_WORK_ABORT:
 905                         rma = WORK_ACT_TIMEOUT;
 906                         break;
 907                 case IEEE80211_WORK_DIRECT_PROBE:
 908                         rma = ieee80211_direct_probe(wk);
 909                         break;
 910                 case IEEE80211_WORK_AUTH:
 911                         rma = ieee80211_authenticate(wk);
 912                         break;
 913                 case IEEE80211_WORK_ASSOC:
 914                         rma = ieee80211_associate(wk);
 915                         break;
 916                 case IEEE80211_WORK_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL:
 917                         rma = ieee80211_remain_on_channel_timeout(wk);
 918                         break;
 919                 }
 920
 921                 wk->started = started;
 922
 923                 switch (rma) {
 924                 case WORK_ACT_NONE:
 925                         /* might have changed the timeout */
 926                         run_again(local, wk->timeout);
 927                         break;
 928                 case WORK_ACT_TIMEOUT:
 929                         list_del_rcu(&wk->list);
 930                         synchronize_rcu();
 931                         list_add(&wk->list, &free_work);
 932                         break;
 933                 default:
 934                         WARN(1, "unexpected: %d", rma);
 935                 }
 936         }
 937
 938         list_for_each_entry(wk, &local->work_list, list) {
 939                 if (!wk->started)
 940                         continue;
 941                 if (wk->chan != local->tmp_channel)
 942                         continue;
 943                 if (wk->chan_type != local->tmp_channel_type)
 944                         continue;
 945                 remain_off_channel = true;
 946         }
 947
 948         if (!remain_off_channel && local->tmp_channel) {
 949                 local->tmp_channel = NULL;
 950                 ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
 951                 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local, true);
 952                 /* give connection some time to breathe */
 953                 run_again(local, jiffies + HZ/2);
 954         }
 955
 956         mutex_lock(&local->scan_mtx);
 957
 958         if (list_empty(&local->work_list) && local->scan_req &&
 959             !local->scanning)
 960                 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw,
 961                                              &local->scan_work,
 962                                              round_jiffies_relative(0));
 963
 964         mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
 965
 966         mutex_unlock(&local->work_mtx);
 967
 968         ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
 969
 970         list_for_each_entry_safe(wk, tmp, &free_work, list) {
 971                 wk->done(wk, NULL);
 972                 list_del(&wk->list);
 973                 kfree(wk);
 974         }
 975 }
 976
 977 void ieee80211_add_work(struct ieee80211_work *wk)
 978 {
 979         struct ieee80211_local *local;
 980
 981         if (WARN_ON(!wk->chan))
 982                 return;
 983
 984         if (WARN_ON(!wk->sdata))
 985                 return;
 986
 987         if (WARN_ON(!wk->done))
 988                 return;
 989
 990         if (WARN_ON(!ieee80211_sdata_running(wk->sdata)))
 991                 return;
 992
 993         wk->started = false;
 994
 995         local = wk->sdata->local;
 996         mutex_lock(&local->work_mtx);
 997         list_add_tail(&wk->list, &local->work_list);
 998         mutex_unlock(&local->work_mtx);
 999
1000         ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &local->work_work);
1001 }
1002
1003 void ieee80211_work_init(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1004 {
1005         mutex_init(&local->work_mtx);
1006         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->work_list);
1007         setup_timer(&local->work_timer, ieee80211_work_timer,
1008                     (unsigned long)local);
1009         INIT_WORK(&local->work_work, ieee80211_work_work);
1010         skb_queue_head_init(&local->work_skb_queue);
1011 }
1012
1013 void ieee80211_work_purge(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1014 {
1015         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1016         struct ieee80211_work *wk;
1017
1018         mutex_lock(&local->work_mtx);
1019         list_for_each_entry(wk, &local->work_list, list) {
1020                 if (wk->sdata != sdata)
1021                         continue;
1022                 wk->type = IEEE80211_WORK_ABORT;
1023                 wk->started = true;
1024                 wk->timeout = jiffies;
1025         }
1026         mutex_unlock(&local->work_mtx);
1027
1028         /* run cleanups etc. */
1029         ieee80211_work_work(&local->work_work);
1030
1031         mutex_lock(&local->work_mtx);
1032         list_for_each_entry(wk, &local->work_list, list) {
1033                 if (wk->sdata != sdata)
1034                         continue;
1035                 WARN_ON(1);
1036                 break;
1037         }
1038         mutex_unlock(&local->work_mtx);
1039 }
1040
1041 ieee80211_rx_result ieee80211_work_rx_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1042                                            struct sk_buff *skb)
1043 {
1044         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1045         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
1046         struct ieee80211_work *wk;
1047         u16 fc;
1048
1049         if (skb->len < 24)
1050                 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
1051
1052         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
1053         fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
1054
1055         list_for_each_entry_rcu(wk, &local->work_list, list) {
1056                 if (sdata != wk->sdata)
1057                         continue;
1058                 if (compare_ether_addr(wk->filter_ta, mgmt->sa))
1059                         continue;
1060                 if (compare_ether_addr(wk->filter_ta, mgmt->bssid))
1061                         continue;
1062
1063                 switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
1064                 case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
1065                 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1066                 case IEEE80211_STYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
1067                 case IEEE80211_STYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
1068                         skb_queue_tail(&local->work_skb_queue, skb);
1069                         ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &local->work_work);
1070                         return RX_QUEUED;
1071                 }
1072         }
1073
1074         return RX_CONTINUE;
1075 }
1076
1077 static enum work_done_result ieee80211_remain_done(struct ieee80211_work *wk,
1078                                                    struct sk_buff *skb)
1079 {
1080         /*
1081          * We are done serving the remain-on-channel command.
1082          */
1083         cfg80211_remain_on_channel_expired(wk->sdata->dev, (unsigned long) wk,
1084                                            wk->chan, wk->chan_type,
1085                                            GFP_KERNEL);
1086
1087         return WORK_DONE_DESTROY;
1088 }
1089
1090 int ieee80211_wk_remain_on_channel(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1091                                    struct ieee80211_channel *chan,
1092                                    enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type,
1093                                    unsigned int duration, u64 *cookie)
1094 {
1095         struct ieee80211_work *wk;
1096
1097         wk = kzalloc(sizeof(*wk), GFP_KERNEL);
1098         if (!wk)
1099                 return -ENOMEM;
1100
1101         wk->type = IEEE80211_WORK_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL;
1102         wk->chan = chan;
1103         wk->chan_type = channel_type;
1104         wk->sdata = sdata;
1105         wk->done = ieee80211_remain_done;
1106
1107         wk->remain.duration = duration;
1108
1109         *cookie = (unsigned long) wk;
1110
1111         ieee80211_add_work(wk);
1112
1113         return 0;
1114 }
1115
1116 int ieee80211_wk_cancel_remain_on_channel(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1117                                           u64 cookie)
1118 {
1119         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1120         struct ieee80211_work *wk, *tmp;
1121         bool found = false;
1122
1123         mutex_lock(&local->work_mtx);
1124         list_for_each_entry_safe(wk, tmp, &local->work_list, list) {
1125                 if ((unsigned long) wk == cookie) {
1126                         wk->timeout = jiffies;
1127                         found = true;
1128                         break;
1129                 }
1130         }
1131         mutex_unlock(&local->work_mtx);
1132
1133         if (!found)
1134                 return -ENOENT;
1135
1136         ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &local->work_work);
1137
1138         return 0;
1139 }