net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c

   1 /*
   2  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   3  *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   4  *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   5  *
   6  *              Support for INET connection oriented protocols.
   7  *
   8  * Authors:     See the TCP sources
   9  *
  10  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  12  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  13  *              2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
  14  */
  15
  16 #include <linux/module.h>
  17 #include <linux/jhash.h>
  18
  19 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
  20 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
  21 #include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
  22 #include <net/ip.h>
  23 #include <net/route.h>
  24 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
  25 #include <net/xfrm.h>
  26 #include <net/tcp.h>
  27 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
  28 #include <net/addrconf.h>
  29
  30 #ifdef INET_CSK_DEBUG
  31 const char inet_csk_timer_bug_msg[] = "inet_csk BUG: unknown timer value\n";
  32 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_timer_bug_msg);
  33 #endif
  34
  35 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  36 /* match_wildcard == true:  IPV6_ADDR_ANY equals to any IPv6 addresses if IPv6
  37  *                          only, and any IPv4 addresses if not IPv6 only
  38  * match_wildcard == false: addresses must be exactly the same, i.e.
  39  *                          IPV6_ADDR_ANY only equals to IPV6_ADDR_ANY,
  40  *                          and 0.0.0.0 equals to 0.0.0.0 only
  41  */
  42 static int ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct in6_addr *sk1_rcv_saddr6,
  43                                 const struct in6_addr *sk2_rcv_saddr6,
  44                                 __be32 sk1_rcv_saddr, __be32 sk2_rcv_saddr,
  45                                 bool sk1_ipv6only, bool sk2_ipv6only,
  46                                 bool match_wildcard)
  47 {
  48         int addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(sk1_rcv_saddr6);
  49         int addr_type2 = sk2_rcv_saddr6 ? ipv6_addr_type(sk2_rcv_saddr6) : IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED;
  50
  51         /* if both are mapped, treat as IPv4 */
  52         if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED) {
  53                 if (!sk2_ipv6only) {
  54                         if (sk1_rcv_saddr == sk2_rcv_saddr)
  55                                 return 1;
  56                         if (!sk1_rcv_saddr || !sk2_rcv_saddr)
  57                                 return match_wildcard;
  58                 }
  59                 return 0;
  60         }
  61
  62         if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_ANY)
  63                 return 1;
  64
  65         if (addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && match_wildcard &&
  66             !(sk2_ipv6only && addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED))
  67                 return 1;
  68
  69         if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && match_wildcard &&
  70             !(sk1_ipv6only && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED))
  71                 return 1;
  72
  73         if (sk2_rcv_saddr6 &&
  74             ipv6_addr_equal(sk1_rcv_saddr6, sk2_rcv_saddr6))
  75                 return 1;
  76
  77         return 0;
  78 }
  79 #endif
  80
  81 /* match_wildcard == true:  0.0.0.0 equals to any IPv4 addresses
  82  * match_wildcard == false: addresses must be exactly the same, i.e.
  83  *                          0.0.0.0 only equals to 0.0.0.0
  84  */
  85 static int ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(__be32 sk1_rcv_saddr, __be32 sk2_rcv_saddr,
  86                                 bool sk2_ipv6only, bool match_wildcard)
  87 {
  88         if (!sk2_ipv6only) {
  89                 if (sk1_rcv_saddr == sk2_rcv_saddr)
  90                         return 1;
  91                 if (!sk1_rcv_saddr || !sk2_rcv_saddr)
  92                         return match_wildcard;
  93         }
  94         return 0;
  95 }
  96
  97 int inet_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct sock *sk, const struct sock *sk2,
  98                          bool match_wildcard)
  99 {
 100 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 101         if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
 102                 return ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
 103                                             inet6_rcv_saddr(sk2),
 104                                             sk->sk_rcv_saddr,
 105                                             sk2->sk_rcv_saddr,
 106                                             ipv6_only_sock(sk),
 107                                             ipv6_only_sock(sk2),
 108                                             match_wildcard);
 109 #endif
 110         return ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk2->sk_rcv_saddr,
 111                                     ipv6_only_sock(sk2), match_wildcard);
 112 }
 113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_rcv_saddr_equal);
 114
 115 void inet_get_local_port_range(struct net *net, int *low, int *high)
 116 {
 117         unsigned int seq;
 118
 119         do {
 120                 seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
 121
 122                 *low = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0];
 123                 *high = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1];
 124         } while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock, seq));
 125 }
 126 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_get_local_port_range);
 127
 128 static int inet_csk_bind_conflict(const struct sock *sk,
 129                                   const struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
 130                                   bool relax, bool reuseport_ok)
 131 {
 132         struct sock *sk2;
 133         bool reuse = sk->sk_reuse;
 134         bool reuseport = !!sk->sk_reuseport && reuseport_ok;
 135         kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid((struct sock *)sk);
 136
 137         /*
 138          * Unlike other sk lookup places we do not check
 139          * for sk_net here, since _all_ the socks listed
 140          * in tb->owners list belong to the same net - the
 141          * one this bucket belongs to.
 142          */
 143
 144         sk_for_each_bound(sk2, &tb->owners) {
 145                 if (sk != sk2 &&
 146                     (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
 147                      !sk2->sk_bound_dev_if ||
 148                      sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sk2->sk_bound_dev_if)) {
 149                         if ((!reuse || !sk2->sk_reuse ||
 150                             sk2->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) &&
 151                             (!reuseport || !sk2->sk_reuseport ||
 152                              rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) ||
 153                              (sk2->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT &&
 154                              !uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))))) {
 155                                 if (inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true))
 156                                         break;
 157                         }
 158                         if (!relax && reuse && sk2->sk_reuse &&
 159                             sk2->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
 160                                 if (inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true))
 161                                         break;
 162                         }
 163                 }
 164         }
 165         return sk2 != NULL;
 166 }
 167
 168 /*
 169  * Find an open port number for the socket.  Returns with the
 170  * inet_bind_hashbucket lock held.
 171  */
 172 static struct inet_bind_hashbucket *
 173 inet_csk_find_open_port(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket **tb_ret, int *port_ret)
 174 {
 175         struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
 176         int port = 0;
 177         struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
 178         struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 179         int i, low, high, attempt_half;
 180         struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
 181         u32 remaining, offset;
 182
 183         attempt_half = (sk->sk_reuse == SK_CAN_REUSE) ? 1 : 0;
 184 other_half_scan:
 185         inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
 186         high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */
 187         if (high - low < 4)
 188                 attempt_half = 0;
 189         if (attempt_half) {
 190                 int half = low + (((high - low) >> 2) << 1);
 191
 192                 if (attempt_half == 1)
 193                         high = half;
 194                 else
 195                         low = half;
 196         }
 197         remaining = high - low;
 198         if (likely(remaining > 1))
 199                 remaining &= ~1U;
 200
 201         offset = prandom_u32() % remaining;
 202         /* __inet_hash_connect() favors ports having @low parity
 203          * We do the opposite to not pollute connect() users.
 204          */
 205         offset |= 1U;
 206
 207 other_parity_scan:
 208         port = low + offset;
 209         for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) {
 210                 if (unlikely(port >= high))
 211                         port -= remaining;
 212                 if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port))
 213                         continue;
 214                 head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
 215                                                   hinfo->bhash_size)];
 216                 spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
 217                 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
 218                         if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == port) {
 219                                 if (!inet_csk_bind_conflict(sk, tb, false, false))
 220                                         goto success;
 221                                 goto next_port;
 222                         }
 223                 tb = NULL;
 224                 goto success;
 225 next_port:
 226                 spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
 227                 cond_resched();
 228         }
 229
 230         offset--;
 231         if (!(offset & 1))
 232                 goto other_parity_scan;
 233
 234         if (attempt_half == 1) {
 235                 /* OK we now try the upper half of the range */
 236                 attempt_half = 2;
 237                 goto other_half_scan;
 238         }
 239         return NULL;
 240 success:
 241         *port_ret = port;
 242         *tb_ret = tb;
 243         return head;
 244 }
 245
 246 static inline int sk_reuseport_match(struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
 247                                      struct sock *sk)
 248 {
 249         kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
 250
 251         if (tb->fastreuseport <= 0)
 252                 return 0;
 253         if (!sk->sk_reuseport)
 254                 return 0;
 255         if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
 256                 return 0;
 257         if (!uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))
 258                 return 0;
 259         /* We only need to check the rcv_saddr if this tb was once marked
 260          * without fastreuseport and then was reset, as we can only know that
 261          * the fast_*rcv_saddr doesn't have any conflicts with the socks on the
 262          * owners list.
 263          */
 264         if (tb->fastreuseport == FASTREUSEPORT_ANY)
 265                 return 1;
 266 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 267         if (tb->fast_sk_family == AF_INET6)
 268                 return ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(&tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr,
 269                                             inet6_rcv_saddr(sk),
 270                                             tb->fast_rcv_saddr,
 271                                             sk->sk_rcv_saddr,
 272                                             tb->fast_ipv6_only,
 273                                             ipv6_only_sock(sk), true);
 274 #endif
 275         return ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(tb->fast_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_rcv_saddr,
 276                                     ipv6_only_sock(sk), true);
 277 }
 278
 279 /* Obtain a reference to a local port for the given sock,
 280  * if snum is zero it means select any available local port.
 281  * We try to allocate an odd port (and leave even ports for connect())
 282  */
 283 int inet_csk_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
 284 {
 285         bool reuse = sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN;
 286         struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
 287         int ret = 1, port = snum;
 288         struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
 289         struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 290         struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = NULL;
 291         kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
 292
 293         if (!port) {
 294                 head = inet_csk_find_open_port(sk, &tb, &port);
 295                 if (!head)
 296                         return ret;
 297                 if (!tb)
 298                         goto tb_not_found;
 299                 goto success;
 300         }
 301         head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
 302                                           hinfo->bhash_size)];
 303         spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
 304         inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
 305                 if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == port)
 306                         goto tb_found;
 307 tb_not_found:
 308         tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
 309                                      net, head, port);
 310         if (!tb)
 311                 goto fail_unlock;
 312 tb_found:
 313         if (!hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
 314                 if (sk->sk_reuse == SK_FORCE_REUSE)
 315                         goto success;
 316
 317                 if ((tb->fastreuse > 0 && reuse) ||
 318                     sk_reuseport_match(tb, sk))
 319                         goto success;
 320                 if (inet_csk_bind_conflict(sk, tb, true, true))
 321                         goto fail_unlock;
 322         }
 323 success:
 324         if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
 325                 tb->fastreuse = reuse;
 326                 if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
 327                         tb->fastreuseport = FASTREUSEPORT_ANY;
 328                         tb->fastuid = uid;
 329                         tb->fast_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_rcv_saddr;
 330                         tb->fast_ipv6_only = ipv6_only_sock(sk);
 331                         tb->fast_sk_family = sk->sk_family;
 332 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 333                         tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
 334 #endif
 335                 } else {
 336                         tb->fastreuseport = 0;
 337                 }
 338         } else {
 339                 if (!reuse)
 340                         tb->fastreuse = 0;
 341                 if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
 342                         /* We didn't match or we don't have fastreuseport set on
 343                          * the tb, but we have sk_reuseport set on this socket
 344                          * and we know that there are no bind conflicts with
 345                          * this socket in this tb, so reset our tb's reuseport
 346                          * settings so that any subsequent sockets that match
 347                          * our current socket will be put on the fast path.
 348                          *
 349                          * If we reset we need to set FASTREUSEPORT_STRICT so we
 350                          * do extra checking for all subsequent sk_reuseport
 351                          * socks.
 352                          */
 353                         if (!sk_reuseport_match(tb, sk)) {
 354                                 tb->fastreuseport = FASTREUSEPORT_STRICT;
 355                                 tb->fastuid = uid;
 356                                 tb->fast_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_rcv_saddr;
 357                                 tb->fast_ipv6_only = ipv6_only_sock(sk);
 358                                 tb->fast_sk_family = sk->sk_family;
 359 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 360                                 tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
 361 #endif
 362                         }
 363                 } else {
 364                         tb->fastreuseport = 0;
 365                 }
 366         }
 367         if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
 368                 inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
 369         WARN_ON(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash != tb);
 370         ret = 0;
 371
 372 fail_unlock:
 373         spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
 374         return ret;
 375 }
 376 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_get_port);
 377
 378 /*
 379  * Wait for an incoming connection, avoid race conditions. This must be called
 380  * with the socket locked.
 381  */
 382 static int inet_csk_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
 383 {
 384         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 385         DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 386         int err;
 387
 388         /*
 389          * True wake-one mechanism for incoming connections: only
 390          * one process gets woken up, not the 'whole herd'.
 391          * Since we do not 'race & poll' for established sockets
 392          * anymore, the common case will execute the loop only once.
 393          *
 394          * Subtle issue: "add_wait_queue_exclusive()" will be added
 395          * after any current non-exclusive waiters, and we know that
 396          * it will always _stay_ after any new non-exclusive waiters
 397          * because all non-exclusive waiters are added at the
 398          * beginning of the wait-queue. As such, it's ok to "drop"
 399          * our exclusiveness temporarily when we get woken up without
 400          * having to remove and re-insert us on the wait queue.
 401          */
 402         for (;;) {
 403                 prepare_to_wait_exclusive(sk_sleep(sk), &wait,
 404                                           TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 405                 release_sock(sk);
 406                 if (reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
 407                         timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
 408                 sched_annotate_sleep();
 409                 lock_sock(sk);
 410                 err = 0;
 411                 if (!reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
 412                         break;
 413                 err = -EINVAL;
 414                 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
 415                         break;
 416                 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
 417                 if (signal_pending(current))
 418                         break;
 419                 err = -EAGAIN;
 420                 if (!timeo)
 421                         break;
 422         }
 423         finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
 424         return err;
 425 }
 426
 427 /*
 428  * This will accept the next outstanding connection.
 429  */
 430 struct sock *inet_csk_accept(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err, bool kern)
 431 {
 432         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 433         struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
 434         struct request_sock *req;
 435         struct sock *newsk;
 436         int error;
 437
 438         lock_sock(sk);
 439
 440         /* We need to make sure that this socket is listening,
 441          * and that it has something pending.
 442          */
 443         error = -EINVAL;
 444         if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
 445                 goto out_err;
 446
 447         /* Find already established connection */
 448         if (reqsk_queue_empty(queue)) {
 449                 long timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
 450
 451                 /* If this is a non blocking socket don't sleep */
 452                 error = -EAGAIN;
 453                 if (!timeo)
 454                         goto out_err;
 455
 456                 error = inet_csk_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo);
 457                 if (error)
 458                         goto out_err;
 459         }
 460         req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue, sk);
 461         newsk = req->sk;
 462
 463         if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP &&
 464             tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
 465                 spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
 466                 if (tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
 467                         /* We are still waiting for the final ACK from 3WHS
 468                          * so can't free req now. Instead, we set req->sk to
 469                          * NULL to signify that the child socket is taken
 470                          * so reqsk_fastopen_remove() will free the req
 471                          * when 3WHS finishes (or is aborted).
 472                          */
 473                         req->sk = NULL;
 474                         req = NULL;
 475                 }
 476                 spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
 477         }
 478         mem_cgroup_sk_alloc(newsk);
 479 out:
 480         release_sock(sk);
 481         if (req)
 482                 reqsk_put(req);
 483         return newsk;
 484 out_err:
 485         newsk = NULL;
 486         req = NULL;
 487         *err = error;
 488         goto out;
 489 }
 490 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_accept);
 491
 492 /*
 493  * Using different timers for retransmit, delayed acks and probes
 494  * We may wish use just one timer maintaining a list of expire jiffies
 495  * to optimize.
 496  */
 497 void inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk,
 498                                void (*retransmit_handler)(unsigned long),
 499                                void (*delack_handler)(unsigned long),
 500                                void (*keepalive_handler)(unsigned long))
 501 {
 502         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 503
 504         setup_timer(&icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, retransmit_handler,
 505                         (unsigned long)sk);
 506         setup_timer(&icsk->icsk_delack_timer, delack_handler,
 507                         (unsigned long)sk);
 508         setup_timer(&sk->sk_timer, keepalive_handler, (unsigned long)sk);
 509         icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = 0;
 510 }
 511 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_init_xmit_timers);
 512
 513 void inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
 514 {
 515         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 516
 517         icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = icsk->icsk_ack.blocked = 0;
 518
 519         sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer);
 520         sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer);
 521         sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
 522 }
 523 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers);
 524
 525 void inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk)
 526 {
 527         sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
 528 }
 529 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer);
 530
 531 void inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk, unsigned long len)
 532 {
 533         sk_reset_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer, jiffies + len);
 534 }
 535 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer);
 536
 537 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_req(const struct sock *sk,
 538                                      struct flowi4 *fl4,
 539                                      const struct request_sock *req)
 540 {
 541         const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
 542         struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
 543         struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
 544         struct rtable *rt;
 545
 546         opt = ireq_opt_deref(ireq);
 547
 548         flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
 549                            RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
 550                            sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
 551                            (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
 552                            ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
 553                            htons(ireq->ir_num), sk->sk_uid);
 554         security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
 555         rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
 556         if (IS_ERR(rt))
 557                 goto no_route;
 558         if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
 559                 goto route_err;
 560         return &rt->dst;
 561
 562 route_err:
 563         ip_rt_put(rt);
 564 no_route:
 565         __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
 566         return NULL;
 567 }
 568 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_req);
 569
 570 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_child_sock(const struct sock *sk,
 571                                             struct sock *newsk,
 572                                             const struct request_sock *req)
 573 {
 574         const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
 575         struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
 576         struct inet_sock *newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
 577         struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
 578         struct flowi4 *fl4;
 579         struct rtable *rt;
 580
 581         opt = rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt);
 582         fl4 = &newinet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
 583
 584         flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
 585                            RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
 586                            sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
 587                            (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
 588                            ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
 589                            htons(ireq->ir_num), sk->sk_uid);
 590         security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
 591         rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
 592         if (IS_ERR(rt))
 593                 goto no_route;
 594         if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
 595                 goto route_err;
 596         return &rt->dst;
 597
 598 route_err:
 599         ip_rt_put(rt);
 600 no_route:
 601         __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
 602         return NULL;
 603 }
 604 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_child_sock);
 605
 606 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 607 #define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) ((fam) == AF_INET)
 608 #else
 609 #define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) true
 610 #endif
 611
 612 /* Decide when to expire the request and when to resend SYN-ACK */
 613 static inline void syn_ack_recalc(struct request_sock *req, const int thresh,
 614                                   const int max_retries,
 615                                   const u8 rskq_defer_accept,
 616                                   int *expire, int *resend)
 617 {
 618         if (!rskq_defer_accept) {
 619                 *expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh;
 620                 *resend = 1;
 621                 return;
 622         }
 623         *expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh &&
 624                   (!inet_rsk(req)->acked || req->num_timeout >= max_retries);
 625         /*
 626          * Do not resend while waiting for data after ACK,
 627          * start to resend on end of deferring period to give
 628          * last chance for data or ACK to create established socket.
 629          */
 630         *resend = !inet_rsk(req)->acked ||
 631                   req->num_timeout >= rskq_defer_accept - 1;
 632 }
 633
 634 int inet_rtx_syn_ack(const struct sock *parent, struct request_sock *req)
 635 {
 636         int err = req->rsk_ops->rtx_syn_ack(parent, req);
 637
 638         if (!err)
 639                 req->num_retrans++;
 640         return err;
 641 }
 642 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_rtx_syn_ack);
 643
 644 /* return true if req was found in the ehash table */
 645 static bool reqsk_queue_unlink(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
 646                                struct request_sock *req)
 647 {
 648         struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = req_to_sk(req)->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
 649         bool found = false;
 650
 651         if (sk_hashed(req_to_sk(req))) {
 652                 spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, req->rsk_hash);
 653
 654                 spin_lock(lock);
 655                 found = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(req_to_sk(req));
 656                 spin_unlock(lock);
 657         }
 658         if (timer_pending(&req->rsk_timer) && del_timer_sync(&req->rsk_timer))
 659                 reqsk_put(req);
 660         return found;
 661 }
 662
 663 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
 664 {
 665         if (reqsk_queue_unlink(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req)) {
 666                 reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req);
 667                 reqsk_put(req);
 668         }
 669 }
 670 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop);
 671
 672 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
 673 {
 674         inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req);
 675         reqsk_put(req);
 676 }
 677 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put);
 678
 679 static void reqsk_timer_handler(unsigned long data)
 680 {
 681         struct request_sock *req = (struct request_sock *)data;
 682         struct sock *sk_listener = req->rsk_listener;
 683         struct net *net = sock_net(sk_listener);
 684         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk_listener);
 685         struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
 686         int qlen, expire = 0, resend = 0;
 687         int max_retries, thresh;
 688         u8 defer_accept;
 689
 690         if (sk_state_load(sk_listener) != TCP_LISTEN)
 691                 goto drop;
 692
 693         max_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
 694         thresh = max_retries;
 695         /* Normally all the openreqs are young and become mature
 696          * (i.e. converted to established socket) for first timeout.
 697          * If synack was not acknowledged for 1 second, it means
 698          * one of the following things: synack was lost, ack was lost,
 699          * rtt is high or nobody planned to ack (i.e. synflood).
 700          * When server is a bit loaded, queue is populated with old
 701          * open requests, reducing effective size of queue.
 702          * When server is well loaded, queue size reduces to zero
 703          * after several minutes of work. It is not synflood,
 704          * it is normal operation. The solution is pruning
 705          * too old entries overriding normal timeout, when
 706          * situation becomes dangerous.
 707          *
 708          * Essentially, we reserve half of room for young
 709          * embrions; and abort old ones without pity, if old
 710          * ones are about to clog our table.
 711          */
 712         qlen = reqsk_queue_len(queue);
 713         if ((qlen << 1) > max(8U, sk_listener->sk_max_ack_backlog)) {
 714                 int young = reqsk_queue_len_young(queue) << 1;
 715
 716                 while (thresh > 2) {
 717                         if (qlen < young)
 718                                 break;
 719                         thresh--;
 720                         young <<= 1;
 721                 }
 722         }
 723         defer_accept = READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_defer_accept);
 724         if (defer_accept)
 725                 max_retries = defer_accept;
 726         syn_ack_recalc(req, thresh, max_retries, defer_accept,
 727                        &expire, &resend);
 728         req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(req);
 729         if (!expire &&
 730             (!resend ||
 731              !inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk_listener, req) ||
 732              inet_rsk(req)->acked)) {
 733                 unsigned long timeo;
 734
 735                 if (req->num_timeout++ == 0)
 736                         atomic_dec(&queue->young);
 737                 timeo = min(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT << req->num_timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
 738                 mod_timer(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeo);
 739                 return;
 740         }
 741 drop:
 742         inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk_listener, req);
 743 }
 744
 745 static void reqsk_queue_hash_req(struct request_sock *req,
 746                                  unsigned long timeout)
 747 {
 748         req->num_retrans = 0;
 749         req->num_timeout = 0;
 750         req->sk = NULL;
 751
 752         setup_pinned_timer(&req->rsk_timer, reqsk_timer_handler,
 753                             (unsigned long)req);
 754         mod_timer(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeout);
 755
 756         inet_ehash_insert(req_to_sk(req), NULL);
 757         /* before letting lookups find us, make sure all req fields
 758          * are committed to memory and refcnt initialized.
 759          */
 760         smp_wmb();
 761         refcount_set(&req->rsk_refcnt, 2 + 1);
 762 }
 763
 764 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
 765                                    unsigned long timeout)
 766 {
 767         reqsk_queue_hash_req(req, timeout);
 768         inet_csk_reqsk_queue_added(sk);
 769 }
 770 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add);
 771
 772 /**
 773  *      inet_csk_clone_lock - clone an inet socket, and lock its clone
 774  *      @sk: the socket to clone
 775  *      @req: request_sock
 776  *      @priority: for allocation (%GFP_KERNEL, %GFP_ATOMIC, etc)
 777  *
 778  *      Caller must unlock socket even in error path (bh_unlock_sock(newsk))
 779  */
 780 struct sock *inet_csk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk,
 781                                  const struct request_sock *req,
 782                                  const gfp_t priority)
 783 {
 784         struct sock *newsk = sk_clone_lock(sk, priority);
 785
 786         if (newsk) {
 787                 struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk = inet_csk(newsk);
 788
 789                 newsk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_RECV;
 790                 newicsk->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
 791
 792                 inet_sk(newsk)->inet_dport = inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_port;
 793                 inet_sk(newsk)->inet_num = inet_rsk(req)->ir_num;
 794                 inet_sk(newsk)->inet_sport = htons(inet_rsk(req)->ir_num);
 795
 796                 /* listeners have SOCK_RCU_FREE, not the children */
 797                 sock_reset_flag(newsk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
 798
 799                 inet_sk(newsk)->mc_list = NULL;
 800
 801                 newsk->sk_mark = inet_rsk(req)->ir_mark;
 802                 atomic64_set(&newsk->sk_cookie,
 803                              atomic64_read(&inet_rsk(req)->ir_cookie));
 804
 805                 newicsk->icsk_retransmits = 0;
 806                 newicsk->icsk_backoff     = 0;
 807                 newicsk->icsk_probes_out  = 0;
 808
 809                 /* Deinitialize accept_queue to trap illegal accesses. */
 810                 memset(&newicsk->icsk_accept_queue, 0, sizeof(newicsk->icsk_accept_queue));
 811
 812                 security_inet_csk_clone(newsk, req);
 813         }
 814         return newsk;
 815 }
 816 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_clone_lock);
 817
 818 /*
 819  * At this point, there should be no process reference to this
 820  * socket, and thus no user references at all.  Therefore we
 821  * can assume the socket waitqueue is inactive and nobody will
 822  * try to jump onto it.
 823  */
 824 void inet_csk_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
 825 {
 826         WARN_ON(sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE);
 827         WARN_ON(!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD));
 828
 829         /* It cannot be in hash table! */
 830         WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
 831
 832         /* If it has not 0 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, it must be bound */
 833         WARN_ON(inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash);
 834
 835         sk->sk_prot->destroy(sk);
 836
 837         sk_stream_kill_queues(sk);
 838
 839         xfrm_sk_free_policy(sk);
 840
 841         sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
 842
 843         percpu_counter_dec(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
 844
 845         sock_put(sk);
 846 }
 847 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_destroy_sock);
 848
 849 /* This function allows to force a closure of a socket after the call to
 850  * tcp/dccp_create_openreq_child().
 851  */
 852 void inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(struct sock *sk)
 853         __releases(&sk->sk_lock.slock)
 854 {
 855         /* sk_clone_lock locked the socket and set refcnt to 2 */
 856         bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 857         sock_put(sk);
 858
 859         /* The below has to be done to allow calling inet_csk_destroy_sock */
 860         sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
 861         percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
 862         inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
 863 }
 864 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_prepare_forced_close);
 865
 866 int inet_csk_listen_start(struct sock *sk, int backlog)
 867 {
 868         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 869         struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 870         int err = -EADDRINUSE;
 871
 872         reqsk_queue_alloc(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue);
 873
 874         sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
 875         sk->sk_ack_backlog = 0;
 876         inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
 877
 878         /* There is race window here: we announce ourselves listening,
 879          * but this transition is still not validated by get_port().
 880          * It is OK, because this socket enters to hash table only
 881          * after validation is complete.
 882          */
 883         sk_state_store(sk, TCP_LISTEN);
 884         if (!sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, inet->inet_num)) {
 885                 inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
 886
 887                 sk_dst_reset(sk);
 888                 err = sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
 889
 890                 if (likely(!err))
 891                         return 0;
 892         }
 893
 894         sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
 895         return err;
 896 }
 897 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_start);
 898
 899 static void inet_child_forget(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
 900                               struct sock *child)
 901 {
 902         sk->sk_prot->disconnect(child, O_NONBLOCK);
 903
 904         sock_orphan(child);
 905
 906         percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
 907
 908         if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP && tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
 909                 BUG_ON(tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk != req);
 910                 BUG_ON(sk != req->rsk_listener);
 911
 912                 /* Paranoid, to prevent race condition if
 913                  * an inbound pkt destined for child is
 914                  * blocked by sock lock in tcp_v4_rcv().
 915                  * Also to satisfy an assertion in
 916                  * tcp_v4_destroy_sock().
 917                  */
 918                 tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk = NULL;
 919         }
 920         inet_csk_destroy_sock(child);
 921 }
 922
 923 struct sock *inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(struct sock *sk,
 924                                       struct request_sock *req,
 925                                       struct sock *child)
 926 {
 927         struct request_sock_queue *queue = &inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue;
 928
 929         spin_lock(&queue->rskq_lock);
 930         if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)) {
 931                 inet_child_forget(sk, req, child);
 932                 child = NULL;
 933         } else {
 934                 req->sk = child;
 935                 req->dl_next = NULL;
 936                 if (queue->rskq_accept_head == NULL)
 937                         queue->rskq_accept_head = req;
 938                 else
 939                         queue->rskq_accept_tail->dl_next = req;
 940                 queue->rskq_accept_tail = req;
 941                 sk_acceptq_added(sk);
 942         }
 943         spin_unlock(&queue->rskq_lock);
 944         return child;
 945 }
 946 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add);
 947
 948 struct sock *inet_csk_complete_hashdance(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child,
 949                                          struct request_sock *req, bool own_req)
 950 {
 951         if (own_req) {
 952                 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req);
 953                 reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req);
 954                 if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(sk, req, child))
 955                         return child;
 956         }
 957         /* Too bad, another child took ownership of the request, undo. */
 958         bh_unlock_sock(child);
 959         sock_put(child);
 960         return NULL;
 961 }
 962 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_complete_hashdance);
 963
 964 /*
 965  *      This routine closes sockets which have been at least partially
 966  *      opened, but not yet accepted.
 967  */
 968 void inet_csk_listen_stop(struct sock *sk)
 969 {
 970         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 971         struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
 972         struct request_sock *next, *req;
 973
 974         /* Following specs, it would be better either to send FIN
 975          * (and enter FIN-WAIT-1, it is normal close)
 976          * or to send active reset (abort).
 977          * Certainly, it is pretty dangerous while synflood, but it is
 978          * bad justification for our negligence 8)
 979          * To be honest, we are not able to make either
 980          * of the variants now.                 --ANK
 981          */
 982         while ((req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue, sk)) != NULL) {
 983                 struct sock *child = req->sk;
 984
 985                 local_bh_disable();
 986                 bh_lock_sock(child);
 987                 WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(child));
 988                 sock_hold(child);
 989
 990                 inet_child_forget(sk, req, child);
 991                 reqsk_put(req);
 992                 bh_unlock_sock(child);
 993                 local_bh_enable();
 994                 sock_put(child);
 995
 996                 cond_resched();
 997         }
 998         if (queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head) {
 999                 /* Free all the reqs queued in rskq_rst_head. */
1000                 spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
1001                 req = queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head;
1002                 queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head = NULL;
1003                 spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
1004                 while (req != NULL) {
1005                         next = req->dl_next;
1006                         reqsk_put(req);
1007                         req = next;
1008                 }
1009         }
1010         WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog);
1011 }
1012 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_stop);
1013
1014 void inet_csk_addr2sockaddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr)
1015 {
1016         struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
1017         const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1018
1019         sin->sin_family         = AF_INET;
1020         sin->sin_addr.s_addr    = inet->inet_daddr;
1021         sin->sin_port           = inet->inet_dport;
1022 }
1023 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_addr2sockaddr);
1024
1025 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1026 int inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1027                                char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1028 {
1029         const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1030
1031         if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt)
1032                 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
1033                                                             optval, optlen);
1034         return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
1035                                              optval, optlen);
1036 }
1037 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_getsockopt);
1038
1039 int inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1040                                char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
1041 {
1042         const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1043
1044         if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt)
1045                 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
1046                                                             optval, optlen);
1047         return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
1048                                              optval, optlen);
1049 }
1050 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_setsockopt);
1051 #endif
1052
1053 static struct dst_entry *inet_csk_rebuild_route(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl)
1054 {
1055         const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1056         const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1057         __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1058         struct flowi4 *fl4;
1059         struct rtable *rt;
1060
1061         rcu_read_lock();
1062         inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1063         if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1064                 daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1065         fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
1066         rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr,
1067                                    inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_dport,
1068                                    inet->inet_sport, sk->sk_protocol,
1069                                    RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
1070         if (IS_ERR(rt))
1071                 rt = NULL;
1072         if (rt)
1073                 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1074         rcu_read_unlock();
1075
1076         return &rt->dst;
1077 }
1078
1079 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_update_pmtu(struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1080 {
1081         struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1082         struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1083
1084         if (!dst) {
1085                 dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
1086                 if (!dst)
1087                         goto out;
1088         }
1089         dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, sk, NULL, mtu);
1090
1091         dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1092         if (!dst)
1093                 dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
1094 out:
1095         return dst;
1096 }
1097 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_update_pmtu);