Merge branch 'core/speculation' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / kernel / umh.c
1 /*
2  * umh - the kernel usermode helper
3  */
4 #include <linux/module.h>
5 #include <linux/sched.h>
6 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
7 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
8 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
9 #include <linux/unistd.h>
10 #include <linux/kmod.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/completion.h>
13 #include <linux/cred.h>
14 #include <linux/file.h>
15 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
16 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
17 #include <linux/security.h>
18 #include <linux/mount.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/resource.h>
22 #include <linux/notifier.h>
23 #include <linux/suspend.h>
24 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
25 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
26 #include <linux/async.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
29 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
30
31 #include <trace/events/module.h>
32
33 #define CAP_BSET        (void *)1
34 #define CAP_PI          (void *)2
35
36 static kernel_cap_t usermodehelper_bset = CAP_FULL_SET;
37 static kernel_cap_t usermodehelper_inheritable = CAP_FULL_SET;
38 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(umh_sysctl_lock);
39 static DECLARE_RWSEM(umhelper_sem);
40 static LIST_HEAD(umh_list);
41 static DEFINE_MUTEX(umh_list_lock);
42
43 static void call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(struct subprocess_info *info)
44 {
45         if (info->cleanup)
46                 (*info->cleanup)(info);
47         kfree(info);
48 }
49
50 static void umh_complete(struct subprocess_info *sub_info)
51 {
52         struct completion *comp = xchg(&sub_info->complete, NULL);
53         /*
54          * See call_usermodehelper_exec(). If xchg() returns NULL
55          * we own sub_info, the UMH_KILLABLE caller has gone away
56          * or the caller used UMH_NO_WAIT.
57          */
58         if (comp)
59                 complete(comp);
60         else
61                 call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(sub_info);
62 }
63
64 /*
65  * This is the task which runs the usermode application
66  */
67 static int call_usermodehelper_exec_async(void *data)
68 {
69         struct subprocess_info *sub_info = data;
70         struct cred *new;
71         int retval;
72
73         spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
74         flush_signal_handlers(current, 1);
75         spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
76
77         /*
78          * Our parent (unbound workqueue) runs with elevated scheduling
79          * priority. Avoid propagating that into the userspace child.
80          */
81         set_user_nice(current, 0);
82
83         retval = -ENOMEM;
84         new = prepare_kernel_cred(current);
85         if (!new)
86                 goto out;
87
88         spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
89         new->cap_bset = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_bset, new->cap_bset);
90         new->cap_inheritable = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_inheritable,
91                                              new->cap_inheritable);
92         spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
93
94         if (sub_info->init) {
95                 retval = sub_info->init(sub_info, new);
96                 if (retval) {
97                         abort_creds(new);
98                         goto out;
99                 }
100         }
101
102         commit_creds(new);
103
104         sub_info->pid = task_pid_nr(current);
105         if (sub_info->file) {
106                 retval = do_execve_file(sub_info->file,
107                                         sub_info->argv, sub_info->envp);
108                 if (!retval)
109                         current->flags |= PF_UMH;
110         } else
111                 retval = do_execve(getname_kernel(sub_info->path),
112                                    (const char __user *const __user *)sub_info->argv,
113                                    (const char __user *const __user *)sub_info->envp);
114 out:
115         sub_info->retval = retval;
116         /*
117          * call_usermodehelper_exec_sync() will call umh_complete
118          * if UHM_WAIT_PROC.
119          */
120         if (!(sub_info->wait & UMH_WAIT_PROC))
121                 umh_complete(sub_info);
122         if (!retval)
123                 return 0;
124         do_exit(0);
125 }
126
127 /* Handles UMH_WAIT_PROC.  */
128 static void call_usermodehelper_exec_sync(struct subprocess_info *sub_info)
129 {
130         pid_t pid;
131
132         /* If SIGCLD is ignored kernel_wait4 won't populate the status. */
133         kernel_sigaction(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
134         pid = kernel_thread(call_usermodehelper_exec_async, sub_info, SIGCHLD);
135         if (pid < 0) {
136                 sub_info->retval = pid;
137         } else {
138                 int ret = -ECHILD;
139                 /*
140                  * Normally it is bogus to call wait4() from in-kernel because
141                  * wait4() wants to write the exit code to a userspace address.
142                  * But call_usermodehelper_exec_sync() always runs as kernel
143                  * thread (workqueue) and put_user() to a kernel address works
144                  * OK for kernel threads, due to their having an mm_segment_t
145                  * which spans the entire address space.
146                  *
147                  * Thus the __user pointer cast is valid here.
148                  */
149                 kernel_wait4(pid, (int __user *)&ret, 0, NULL);
150
151                 /*
152                  * If ret is 0, either call_usermodehelper_exec_async failed and
153                  * the real error code is already in sub_info->retval or
154                  * sub_info->retval is 0 anyway, so don't mess with it then.
155                  */
156                 if (ret)
157                         sub_info->retval = ret;
158         }
159
160         /* Restore default kernel sig handler */
161         kernel_sigaction(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
162
163         umh_complete(sub_info);
164 }
165
166 /*
167  * We need to create the usermodehelper kernel thread from a task that is affine
168  * to an optimized set of CPUs (or nohz housekeeping ones) such that they
169  * inherit a widest affinity irrespective of call_usermodehelper() callers with
170  * possibly reduced affinity (eg: per-cpu workqueues). We don't want
171  * usermodehelper targets to contend a busy CPU.
172  *
173  * Unbound workqueues provide such wide affinity and allow to block on
174  * UMH_WAIT_PROC requests without blocking pending request (up to some limit).
175  *
176  * Besides, workqueues provide the privilege level that caller might not have
177  * to perform the usermodehelper request.
178  *
179  */
180 static void call_usermodehelper_exec_work(struct work_struct *work)
181 {
182         struct subprocess_info *sub_info =
183                 container_of(work, struct subprocess_info, work);
184
185         if (sub_info->wait & UMH_WAIT_PROC) {
186                 call_usermodehelper_exec_sync(sub_info);
187         } else {
188                 pid_t pid;
189                 /*
190                  * Use CLONE_PARENT to reparent it to kthreadd; we do not
191                  * want to pollute current->children, and we need a parent
192                  * that always ignores SIGCHLD to ensure auto-reaping.
193                  */
194                 pid = kernel_thread(call_usermodehelper_exec_async, sub_info,
195                                     CLONE_PARENT | SIGCHLD);
196                 if (pid < 0) {
197                         sub_info->retval = pid;
198                         umh_complete(sub_info);
199                 }
200         }
201 }
202
203 /*
204  * If set, call_usermodehelper_exec() will exit immediately returning -EBUSY
205  * (used for preventing user land processes from being created after the user
206  * land has been frozen during a system-wide hibernation or suspend operation).
207  * Should always be manipulated under umhelper_sem acquired for write.
208  */
209 static enum umh_disable_depth usermodehelper_disabled = UMH_DISABLED;
210
211 /* Number of helpers running */
212 static atomic_t running_helpers = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
213
214 /*
215  * Wait queue head used by usermodehelper_disable() to wait for all running
216  * helpers to finish.
217  */
218 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(running_helpers_waitq);
219
220 /*
221  * Used by usermodehelper_read_lock_wait() to wait for usermodehelper_disabled
222  * to become 'false'.
223  */
224 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(usermodehelper_disabled_waitq);
225
226 /*
227  * Time to wait for running_helpers to become zero before the setting of
228  * usermodehelper_disabled in usermodehelper_disable() fails
229  */
230 #define RUNNING_HELPERS_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
231
232 int usermodehelper_read_trylock(void)
233 {
234         DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
235         int ret = 0;
236
237         down_read(&umhelper_sem);
238         for (;;) {
239                 prepare_to_wait(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq, &wait,
240                                 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
241                 if (!usermodehelper_disabled)
242                         break;
243
244                 if (usermodehelper_disabled == UMH_DISABLED)
245                         ret = -EAGAIN;
246
247                 up_read(&umhelper_sem);
248
249                 if (ret)
250                         break;
251
252                 schedule();
253                 try_to_freeze();
254
255                 down_read(&umhelper_sem);
256         }
257         finish_wait(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq, &wait);
258         return ret;
259 }
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usermodehelper_read_trylock);
261
262 long usermodehelper_read_lock_wait(long timeout)
263 {
264         DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
265
266         if (timeout < 0)
267                 return -EINVAL;
268
269         down_read(&umhelper_sem);
270         for (;;) {
271                 prepare_to_wait(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq, &wait,
272                                 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
273                 if (!usermodehelper_disabled)
274                         break;
275
276                 up_read(&umhelper_sem);
277
278                 timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
279                 if (!timeout)
280                         break;
281
282                 down_read(&umhelper_sem);
283         }
284         finish_wait(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq, &wait);
285         return timeout;
286 }
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usermodehelper_read_lock_wait);
288
289 void usermodehelper_read_unlock(void)
290 {
291         up_read(&umhelper_sem);
292 }
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usermodehelper_read_unlock);
294
295 /**
296  * __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth - Modify usermodehelper_disabled.
297  * @depth: New value to assign to usermodehelper_disabled.
298  *
299  * Change the value of usermodehelper_disabled (under umhelper_sem locked for
300  * writing) and wakeup tasks waiting for it to change.
301  */
302 void __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth(enum umh_disable_depth depth)
303 {
304         down_write(&umhelper_sem);
305         usermodehelper_disabled = depth;
306         wake_up(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq);
307         up_write(&umhelper_sem);
308 }
309
310 /**
311  * __usermodehelper_disable - Prevent new helpers from being started.
312  * @depth: New value to assign to usermodehelper_disabled.
313  *
314  * Set usermodehelper_disabled to @depth and wait for running helpers to exit.
315  */
316 int __usermodehelper_disable(enum umh_disable_depth depth)
317 {
318         long retval;
319
320         if (!depth)
321                 return -EINVAL;
322
323         down_write(&umhelper_sem);
324         usermodehelper_disabled = depth;
325         up_write(&umhelper_sem);
326
327         /*
328          * From now on call_usermodehelper_exec() won't start any new
329          * helpers, so it is sufficient if running_helpers turns out to
330          * be zero at one point (it may be increased later, but that
331          * doesn't matter).
332          */
333         retval = wait_event_timeout(running_helpers_waitq,
334                                         atomic_read(&running_helpers) == 0,
335                                         RUNNING_HELPERS_TIMEOUT);
336         if (retval)
337                 return 0;
338
339         __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth(UMH_ENABLED);
340         return -EAGAIN;
341 }
342
343 static void helper_lock(void)
344 {
345         atomic_inc(&running_helpers);
346         smp_mb__after_atomic();
347 }
348
349 static void helper_unlock(void)
350 {
351         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&running_helpers))
352                 wake_up(&running_helpers_waitq);
353 }
354
355 /**
356  * call_usermodehelper_setup - prepare to call a usermode helper
357  * @path: path to usermode executable
358  * @argv: arg vector for process
359  * @envp: environment for process
360  * @gfp_mask: gfp mask for memory allocation
361  * @cleanup: a cleanup function
362  * @init: an init function
363  * @data: arbitrary context sensitive data
364  *
365  * Returns either %NULL on allocation failure, or a subprocess_info
366  * structure.  This should be passed to call_usermodehelper_exec to
367  * exec the process and free the structure.
368  *
369  * The init function is used to customize the helper process prior to
370  * exec.  A non-zero return code causes the process to error out, exit,
371  * and return the failure to the calling process
372  *
373  * The cleanup function is just before ethe subprocess_info is about to
374  * be freed.  This can be used for freeing the argv and envp.  The
375  * Function must be runnable in either a process context or the
376  * context in which call_usermodehelper_exec is called.
377  */
378 struct subprocess_info *call_usermodehelper_setup(const char *path, char **argv,
379                 char **envp, gfp_t gfp_mask,
380                 int (*init)(struct subprocess_info *info, struct cred *new),
381                 void (*cleanup)(struct subprocess_info *info),
382                 void *data)
383 {
384         struct subprocess_info *sub_info;
385         sub_info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct subprocess_info), gfp_mask);
386         if (!sub_info)
387                 goto out;
388
389         INIT_WORK(&sub_info->work, call_usermodehelper_exec_work);
390
391 #ifdef CONFIG_STATIC_USERMODEHELPER
392         sub_info->path = CONFIG_STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH;
393 #else
394         sub_info->path = path;
395 #endif
396         sub_info->argv = argv;
397         sub_info->envp = envp;
398
399         sub_info->cleanup = cleanup;
400         sub_info->init = init;
401         sub_info->data = data;
402   out:
403         return sub_info;
404 }
405 EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_setup);
406
407 struct subprocess_info *call_usermodehelper_setup_file(struct file *file,
408                 int (*init)(struct subprocess_info *info, struct cred *new),
409                 void (*cleanup)(struct subprocess_info *info), void *data)
410 {
411         struct subprocess_info *sub_info;
412         struct umh_info *info = data;
413         const char *cmdline = (info->cmdline) ? info->cmdline : "usermodehelper";
414
415         sub_info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct subprocess_info), GFP_KERNEL);
416         if (!sub_info)
417                 return NULL;
418
419         sub_info->argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, cmdline, NULL);
420         if (!sub_info->argv) {
421                 kfree(sub_info);
422                 return NULL;
423         }
424
425         INIT_WORK(&sub_info->work, call_usermodehelper_exec_work);
426         sub_info->path = "none";
427         sub_info->file = file;
428         sub_info->init = init;
429         sub_info->cleanup = cleanup;
430         sub_info->data = data;
431         return sub_info;
432 }
433
434 static int umh_pipe_setup(struct subprocess_info *info, struct cred *new)
435 {
436         struct umh_info *umh_info = info->data;
437         struct file *from_umh[2];
438         struct file *to_umh[2];
439         int err;
440
441         /* create pipe to send data to umh */
442         err = create_pipe_files(to_umh, 0);
443         if (err)
444                 return err;
445         err = replace_fd(0, to_umh[0], 0);
446         fput(to_umh[0]);
447         if (err < 0) {
448                 fput(to_umh[1]);
449                 return err;
450         }
451
452         /* create pipe to receive data from umh */
453         err = create_pipe_files(from_umh, 0);
454         if (err) {
455                 fput(to_umh[1]);
456                 replace_fd(0, NULL, 0);
457                 return err;
458         }
459         err = replace_fd(1, from_umh[1], 0);
460         fput(from_umh[1]);
461         if (err < 0) {
462                 fput(to_umh[1]);
463                 replace_fd(0, NULL, 0);
464                 fput(from_umh[0]);
465                 return err;
466         }
467
468         umh_info->pipe_to_umh = to_umh[1];
469         umh_info->pipe_from_umh = from_umh[0];
470         return 0;
471 }
472
473 static void umh_clean_and_save_pid(struct subprocess_info *info)
474 {
475         struct umh_info *umh_info = info->data;
476
477         argv_free(info->argv);
478         umh_info->pid = info->pid;
479 }
480
481 /**
482  * fork_usermode_blob - fork a blob of bytes as a usermode process
483  * @data: a blob of bytes that can be do_execv-ed as a file
484  * @len: length of the blob
485  * @info: information about usermode process (shouldn't be NULL)
486  *
487  * If info->cmdline is set it will be used as command line for the
488  * user process, else "usermodehelper" is used.
489  *
490  * Returns either negative error or zero which indicates success
491  * in executing a blob of bytes as a usermode process. In such
492  * case 'struct umh_info *info' is populated with two pipes
493  * and a pid of the process. The caller is responsible for health
494  * check of the user process, killing it via pid, and closing the
495  * pipes when user process is no longer needed.
496  */
497 int fork_usermode_blob(void *data, size_t len, struct umh_info *info)
498 {
499         struct subprocess_info *sub_info;
500         struct file *file;
501         ssize_t written;
502         loff_t pos = 0;
503         int err;
504
505         file = shmem_kernel_file_setup("", len, 0);
506         if (IS_ERR(file))
507                 return PTR_ERR(file);
508
509         written = kernel_write(file, data, len, &pos);
510         if (written != len) {
511                 err = written;
512                 if (err >= 0)
513                         err = -ENOMEM;
514                 goto out;
515         }
516
517         err = -ENOMEM;
518         sub_info = call_usermodehelper_setup_file(file, umh_pipe_setup,
519                                                   umh_clean_and_save_pid, info);
520         if (!sub_info)
521                 goto out;
522
523         err = call_usermodehelper_exec(sub_info, UMH_WAIT_EXEC);
524         if (!err) {
525                 mutex_lock(&umh_list_lock);
526                 list_add(&info->list, &umh_list);
527                 mutex_unlock(&umh_list_lock);
528         }
529 out:
530         fput(file);
531         return err;
532 }
533 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fork_usermode_blob);
534
535 /**
536  * call_usermodehelper_exec - start a usermode application
537  * @sub_info: information about the subprocessa
538  * @wait: wait for the application to finish and return status.
539  *        when UMH_NO_WAIT don't wait at all, but you get no useful error back
540  *        when the program couldn't be exec'ed. This makes it safe to call
541  *        from interrupt context.
542  *
543  * Runs a user-space application.  The application is started
544  * asynchronously if wait is not set, and runs as a child of system workqueues.
545  * (ie. it runs with full root capabilities and optimized affinity).
546  */
547 int call_usermodehelper_exec(struct subprocess_info *sub_info, int wait)
548 {
549         DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
550         int retval = 0;
551
552         if (!sub_info->path) {
553                 call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(sub_info);
554                 return -EINVAL;
555         }
556         helper_lock();
557         if (usermodehelper_disabled) {
558                 retval = -EBUSY;
559                 goto out;
560         }
561
562         /*
563          * If there is no binary for us to call, then just return and get out of
564          * here.  This allows us to set STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH to "" and
565          * disable all call_usermodehelper() calls.
566          */
567         if (strlen(sub_info->path) == 0)
568                 goto out;
569
570         /*
571          * Set the completion pointer only if there is a waiter.
572          * This makes it possible to use umh_complete to free
573          * the data structure in case of UMH_NO_WAIT.
574          */
575         sub_info->complete = (wait == UMH_NO_WAIT) ? NULL : &done;
576         sub_info->wait = wait;
577
578         queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &sub_info->work);
579         if (wait == UMH_NO_WAIT)        /* task has freed sub_info */
580                 goto unlock;
581
582         if (wait & UMH_KILLABLE) {
583                 retval = wait_for_completion_killable(&done);
584                 if (!retval)
585                         goto wait_done;
586
587                 /* umh_complete() will see NULL and free sub_info */
588                 if (xchg(&sub_info->complete, NULL))
589                         goto unlock;
590                 /* fallthrough, umh_complete() was already called */
591         }
592
593         wait_for_completion(&done);
594 wait_done:
595         retval = sub_info->retval;
596 out:
597         call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(sub_info);
598 unlock:
599         helper_unlock();
600         return retval;
601 }
602 EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_exec);
603
604 /**
605  * call_usermodehelper() - prepare and start a usermode application
606  * @path: path to usermode executable
607  * @argv: arg vector for process
608  * @envp: environment for process
609  * @wait: wait for the application to finish and return status.
610  *        when UMH_NO_WAIT don't wait at all, but you get no useful error back
611  *        when the program couldn't be exec'ed. This makes it safe to call
612  *        from interrupt context.
613  *
614  * This function is the equivalent to use call_usermodehelper_setup() and
615  * call_usermodehelper_exec().
616  */
617 int call_usermodehelper(const char *path, char **argv, char **envp, int wait)
618 {
619         struct subprocess_info *info;
620         gfp_t gfp_mask = (wait == UMH_NO_WAIT) ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
621
622         info = call_usermodehelper_setup(path, argv, envp, gfp_mask,
623                                          NULL, NULL, NULL);
624         if (info == NULL)
625                 return -ENOMEM;
626
627         return call_usermodehelper_exec(info, wait);
628 }
629 EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper);
630
631 static int proc_cap_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
632                          void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
633 {
634         struct ctl_table t;
635         unsigned long cap_array[_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S];
636         kernel_cap_t new_cap;
637         int err, i;
638
639         if (write && (!capable(CAP_SETPCAP) ||
640                       !capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE)))
641                 return -EPERM;
642
643         /*
644          * convert from the global kernel_cap_t to the ulong array to print to
645          * userspace if this is a read.
646          */
647         spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
648         for (i = 0; i < _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S; i++)  {
649                 if (table->data == CAP_BSET)
650                         cap_array[i] = usermodehelper_bset.cap[i];
651                 else if (table->data == CAP_PI)
652                         cap_array[i] = usermodehelper_inheritable.cap[i];
653                 else
654                         BUG();
655         }
656         spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
657
658         t = *table;
659         t.data = &cap_array;
660
661         /*
662          * actually read or write and array of ulongs from userspace.  Remember
663          * these are least significant 32 bits first
664          */
665         err = proc_doulongvec_minmax(&t, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
666         if (err < 0)
667                 return err;
668
669         /*
670          * convert from the sysctl array of ulongs to the kernel_cap_t
671          * internal representation
672          */
673         for (i = 0; i < _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S; i++)
674                 new_cap.cap[i] = cap_array[i];
675
676         /*
677          * Drop everything not in the new_cap (but don't add things)
678          */
679         if (write) {
680                 spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
681                 if (table->data == CAP_BSET)
682                         usermodehelper_bset = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_bset, new_cap);
683                 if (table->data == CAP_PI)
684                         usermodehelper_inheritable = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_inheritable, new_cap);
685                 spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
686         }
687
688         return 0;
689 }
690
691 void __exit_umh(struct task_struct *tsk)
692 {
693         struct umh_info *info;
694         pid_t pid = tsk->pid;
695
696         mutex_lock(&umh_list_lock);
697         list_for_each_entry(info, &umh_list, list) {
698                 if (info->pid == pid) {
699                         list_del(&info->list);
700                         mutex_unlock(&umh_list_lock);
701                         goto out;
702                 }
703         }
704         mutex_unlock(&umh_list_lock);
705         return;
706 out:
707         if (info->cleanup)
708                 info->cleanup(info);
709 }
710
711 struct ctl_table usermodehelper_table[] = {
712         {
713                 .procname       = "bset",
714                 .data           = CAP_BSET,
715                 .maxlen         = _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S * sizeof(unsigned long),
716                 .mode           = 0600,
717                 .proc_handler   = proc_cap_handler,
718         },
719         {
720                 .procname       = "inheritable",
721                 .data           = CAP_PI,
722                 .maxlen         = _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S * sizeof(unsigned long),
723                 .mode           = 0600,
724                 .proc_handler   = proc_cap_handler,
725         },
726         { }
727 };