Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sfrench/cifs-2.6
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / fs / xfs / xfs_btree.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_types.h"
21 #include "xfs_bit.h"
22 #include "xfs_log.h"
23 #include "xfs_inum.h"
24 #include "xfs_trans.h"
25 #include "xfs_sb.h"
26 #include "xfs_ag.h"
27 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
28 #include "xfs_dmapi.h"
29 #include "xfs_mount.h"
30 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
31 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
32 #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
33 #include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
34 #include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
35 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
36 #include "xfs_inode.h"
37 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
38 #include "xfs_btree.h"
39 #include "xfs_btree_trace.h"
40 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
41 #include "xfs_error.h"
42 #include "xfs_trace.h"
43
44 /*
45  * Cursor allocation zone.
46  */
47 kmem_zone_t     *xfs_btree_cur_zone;
48
49 /*
50  * Btree magic numbers.
51  */
52 const __uint32_t xfs_magics[XFS_BTNUM_MAX] = {
53         XFS_ABTB_MAGIC, XFS_ABTC_MAGIC, XFS_BMAP_MAGIC, XFS_IBT_MAGIC
54 };
55
56
57 STATIC int                              /* error (0 or EFSCORRUPTED) */
58 xfs_btree_check_lblock(
59         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,   /* btree cursor */
60         struct xfs_btree_block  *block, /* btree long form block pointer */
61         int                     level,  /* level of the btree block */
62         struct xfs_buf          *bp)    /* buffer for block, if any */
63 {
64         int                     lblock_ok; /* block passes checks */
65         struct xfs_mount        *mp;    /* file system mount point */
66
67         mp = cur->bc_mp;
68         lblock_ok =
69                 be32_to_cpu(block->bb_magic) == xfs_magics[cur->bc_btnum] &&
70                 be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level) == level &&
71                 be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs) <=
72                         cur->bc_ops->get_maxrecs(cur, level) &&
73                 block->bb_u.l.bb_leftsib &&
74                 (be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_leftsib) == NULLDFSBNO ||
75                  XFS_FSB_SANITY_CHECK(mp,
76                         be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_leftsib))) &&
77                 block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib &&
78                 (be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib) == NULLDFSBNO ||
79                  XFS_FSB_SANITY_CHECK(mp,
80                         be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib)));
81         if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(!lblock_ok, mp,
82                         XFS_ERRTAG_BTREE_CHECK_LBLOCK,
83                         XFS_RANDOM_BTREE_CHECK_LBLOCK))) {
84                 if (bp)
85                         trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
86                 XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_btree_check_lblock", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
87                                  mp);
88                 return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
89         }
90         return 0;
91 }
92
93 STATIC int                              /* error (0 or EFSCORRUPTED) */
94 xfs_btree_check_sblock(
95         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,   /* btree cursor */
96         struct xfs_btree_block  *block, /* btree short form block pointer */
97         int                     level,  /* level of the btree block */
98         struct xfs_buf          *bp)    /* buffer containing block */
99 {
100         struct xfs_buf          *agbp;  /* buffer for ag. freespace struct */
101         struct xfs_agf          *agf;   /* ag. freespace structure */
102         xfs_agblock_t           agflen; /* native ag. freespace length */
103         int                     sblock_ok; /* block passes checks */
104
105         agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp;
106         agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
107         agflen = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length);
108         sblock_ok =
109                 be32_to_cpu(block->bb_magic) == xfs_magics[cur->bc_btnum] &&
110                 be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level) == level &&
111                 be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs) <=
112                         cur->bc_ops->get_maxrecs(cur, level) &&
113                 (be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib) == NULLAGBLOCK ||
114                  be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib) < agflen) &&
115                 block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib &&
116                 (be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib) == NULLAGBLOCK ||
117                  be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib) < agflen) &&
118                 block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib;
119         if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(!sblock_ok, cur->bc_mp,
120                         XFS_ERRTAG_BTREE_CHECK_SBLOCK,
121                         XFS_RANDOM_BTREE_CHECK_SBLOCK))) {
122                 if (bp)
123                         trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
124                 XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_btree_check_sblock",
125                         XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, cur->bc_mp, block);
126                 return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
127         }
128         return 0;
129 }
130
131 /*
132  * Debug routine: check that block header is ok.
133  */
134 int
135 xfs_btree_check_block(
136         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,   /* btree cursor */
137         struct xfs_btree_block  *block, /* generic btree block pointer */
138         int                     level,  /* level of the btree block */
139         struct xfs_buf          *bp)    /* buffer containing block, if any */
140 {
141         if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS)
142                 return xfs_btree_check_lblock(cur, block, level, bp);
143         else
144                 return xfs_btree_check_sblock(cur, block, level, bp);
145 }
146
147 /*
148  * Check that (long) pointer is ok.
149  */
150 int                                     /* error (0 or EFSCORRUPTED) */
151 xfs_btree_check_lptr(
152         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,   /* btree cursor */
153         xfs_dfsbno_t            bno,    /* btree block disk address */
154         int                     level)  /* btree block level */
155 {
156         XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(
157                 level > 0 &&
158                 bno != NULLDFSBNO &&
159                 XFS_FSB_SANITY_CHECK(cur->bc_mp, bno));
160         return 0;
161 }
162
163 #ifdef DEBUG
164 /*
165  * Check that (short) pointer is ok.
166  */
167 STATIC int                              /* error (0 or EFSCORRUPTED) */
168 xfs_btree_check_sptr(
169         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,   /* btree cursor */
170         xfs_agblock_t           bno,    /* btree block disk address */
171         int                     level)  /* btree block level */
172 {
173         xfs_agblock_t           agblocks = cur->bc_mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks;
174
175         XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(
176                 level > 0 &&
177                 bno != NULLAGBLOCK &&
178                 bno != 0 &&
179                 bno < agblocks);
180         return 0;
181 }
182
183 /*
184  * Check that block ptr is ok.
185  */
186 STATIC int                              /* error (0 or EFSCORRUPTED) */
187 xfs_btree_check_ptr(
188         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,   /* btree cursor */
189         union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptr,   /* btree block disk address */
190         int                     index,  /* offset from ptr to check */
191         int                     level)  /* btree block level */
192 {
193         if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS) {
194                 return xfs_btree_check_lptr(cur,
195                                 be64_to_cpu((&ptr->l)[index]), level);
196         } else {
197                 return xfs_btree_check_sptr(cur,
198                                 be32_to_cpu((&ptr->s)[index]), level);
199         }
200 }
201 #endif
202
203 /*
204  * Delete the btree cursor.
205  */
206 void
207 xfs_btree_del_cursor(
208         xfs_btree_cur_t *cur,           /* btree cursor */
209         int             error)          /* del because of error */
210 {
211         int             i;              /* btree level */
212
213         /*
214          * Clear the buffer pointers, and release the buffers.
215          * If we're doing this in the face of an error, we
216          * need to make sure to inspect all of the entries
217          * in the bc_bufs array for buffers to be unlocked.
218          * This is because some of the btree code works from
219          * level n down to 0, and if we get an error along
220          * the way we won't have initialized all the entries
221          * down to 0.
222          */
223         for (i = 0; i < cur->bc_nlevels; i++) {
224                 if (cur->bc_bufs[i])
225                         xfs_btree_setbuf(cur, i, NULL);
226                 else if (!error)
227                         break;
228         }
229         /*
230          * Can't free a bmap cursor without having dealt with the
231          * allocated indirect blocks' accounting.
232          */
233         ASSERT(cur->bc_btnum != XFS_BTNUM_BMAP ||
234                cur->bc_private.b.allocated == 0);
235         /*
236          * Free the cursor.
237          */
238         kmem_zone_free(xfs_btree_cur_zone, cur);
239 }
240
241 /*
242  * Duplicate the btree cursor.
243  * Allocate a new one, copy the record, re-get the buffers.
244  */
245 int                                     /* error */
246 xfs_btree_dup_cursor(
247         xfs_btree_cur_t *cur,           /* input cursor */
248         xfs_btree_cur_t **ncur)         /* output cursor */
249 {
250         xfs_buf_t       *bp;            /* btree block's buffer pointer */
251         int             error;          /* error return value */
252         int             i;              /* level number of btree block */
253         xfs_mount_t     *mp;            /* mount structure for filesystem */
254         xfs_btree_cur_t *new;           /* new cursor value */
255         xfs_trans_t     *tp;            /* transaction pointer, can be NULL */
256
257         tp = cur->bc_tp;
258         mp = cur->bc_mp;
259
260         /*
261          * Allocate a new cursor like the old one.
262          */
263         new = cur->bc_ops->dup_cursor(cur);
264
265         /*
266          * Copy the record currently in the cursor.
267          */
268         new->bc_rec = cur->bc_rec;
269
270         /*
271          * For each level current, re-get the buffer and copy the ptr value.
272          */
273         for (i = 0; i < new->bc_nlevels; i++) {
274                 new->bc_ptrs[i] = cur->bc_ptrs[i];
275                 new->bc_ra[i] = cur->bc_ra[i];
276                 if ((bp = cur->bc_bufs[i])) {
277                         if ((error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
278                                 XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp), mp->m_bsize, 0, &bp))) {
279                                 xfs_btree_del_cursor(new, error);
280                                 *ncur = NULL;
281                                 return error;
282                         }
283                         new->bc_bufs[i] = bp;
284                         ASSERT(bp);
285                         ASSERT(!XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp));
286                 } else
287                         new->bc_bufs[i] = NULL;
288         }
289         *ncur = new;
290         return 0;
291 }
292
293 /*
294  * XFS btree block layout and addressing:
295  *
296  * There are two types of blocks in the btree: leaf and non-leaf blocks.
297  *
298  * The leaf record start with a header then followed by records containing
299  * the values.  A non-leaf block also starts with the same header, and
300  * then first contains lookup keys followed by an equal number of pointers
301  * to the btree blocks at the previous level.
302  *
303  *              +--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
304  * Leaf:        | header | rec 1 | rec 2 | rec 3 | rec 4 | rec 5 | rec N |
305  *              +--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
306  *
307  *              +--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
308  * Non-Leaf:    | header | key 1 | key 2 | key N | ptr 1 | ptr 2 | ptr N |
309  *              +--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
310  *
311  * The header is called struct xfs_btree_block for reasons better left unknown
312  * and comes in different versions for short (32bit) and long (64bit) block
313  * pointers.  The record and key structures are defined by the btree instances
314  * and opaque to the btree core.  The block pointers are simple disk endian
315  * integers, available in a short (32bit) and long (64bit) variant.
316  *
317  * The helpers below calculate the offset of a given record, key or pointer
318  * into a btree block (xfs_btree_*_offset) or return a pointer to the given
319  * record, key or pointer (xfs_btree_*_addr).  Note that all addressing
320  * inside the btree block is done using indices starting at one, not zero!
321  */
322
323 /*
324  * Return size of the btree block header for this btree instance.
325  */
326 static inline size_t xfs_btree_block_len(struct xfs_btree_cur *cur)
327 {
328         return (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS) ?
329                 XFS_BTREE_LBLOCK_LEN :
330                 XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_LEN;
331 }
332
333 /*
334  * Return size of btree block pointers for this btree instance.
335  */
336 static inline size_t xfs_btree_ptr_len(struct xfs_btree_cur *cur)
337 {
338         return (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS) ?
339                 sizeof(__be64) : sizeof(__be32);
340 }
341
342 /*
343  * Calculate offset of the n-th record in a btree block.
344  */
345 STATIC size_t
346 xfs_btree_rec_offset(
347         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
348         int                     n)
349 {
350         return xfs_btree_block_len(cur) +
351                 (n - 1) * cur->bc_ops->rec_len;
352 }
353
354 /*
355  * Calculate offset of the n-th key in a btree block.
356  */
357 STATIC size_t
358 xfs_btree_key_offset(
359         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
360         int                     n)
361 {
362         return xfs_btree_block_len(cur) +
363                 (n - 1) * cur->bc_ops->key_len;
364 }
365
366 /*
367  * Calculate offset of the n-th block pointer in a btree block.
368  */
369 STATIC size_t
370 xfs_btree_ptr_offset(
371         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
372         int                     n,
373         int                     level)
374 {
375         return xfs_btree_block_len(cur) +
376                 cur->bc_ops->get_maxrecs(cur, level) * cur->bc_ops->key_len +
377                 (n - 1) * xfs_btree_ptr_len(cur);
378 }
379
380 /*
381  * Return a pointer to the n-th record in the btree block.
382  */
383 STATIC union xfs_btree_rec *
384 xfs_btree_rec_addr(
385         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
386         int                     n,
387         struct xfs_btree_block  *block)
388 {
389         return (union xfs_btree_rec *)
390                 ((char *)block + xfs_btree_rec_offset(cur, n));
391 }
392
393 /*
394  * Return a pointer to the n-th key in the btree block.
395  */
396 STATIC union xfs_btree_key *
397 xfs_btree_key_addr(
398         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
399         int                     n,
400         struct xfs_btree_block  *block)
401 {
402         return (union xfs_btree_key *)
403                 ((char *)block + xfs_btree_key_offset(cur, n));
404 }
405
406 /*
407  * Return a pointer to the n-th block pointer in the btree block.
408  */
409 STATIC union xfs_btree_ptr *
410 xfs_btree_ptr_addr(
411         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
412         int                     n,
413         struct xfs_btree_block  *block)
414 {
415         int                     level = xfs_btree_get_level(block);
416
417         ASSERT(block->bb_level != 0);
418
419         return (union xfs_btree_ptr *)
420                 ((char *)block + xfs_btree_ptr_offset(cur, n, level));
421 }
422
423 /*
424  * Get a the root block which is stored in the inode.
425  *
426  * For now this btree implementation assumes the btree root is always
427  * stored in the if_broot field of an inode fork.
428  */
429 STATIC struct xfs_btree_block *
430 xfs_btree_get_iroot(
431        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur)
432 {
433        struct xfs_ifork        *ifp;
434
435        ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(cur->bc_private.b.ip, cur->bc_private.b.whichfork);
436        return (struct xfs_btree_block *)ifp->if_broot;
437 }
438
439 /*
440  * Retrieve the block pointer from the cursor at the given level.
441  * This may be an inode btree root or from a buffer.
442  */
443 STATIC struct xfs_btree_block *         /* generic btree block pointer */
444 xfs_btree_get_block(
445         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,   /* btree cursor */
446         int                     level,  /* level in btree */
447         struct xfs_buf          **bpp)  /* buffer containing the block */
448 {
449         if ((cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) &&
450             (level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1)) {
451                 *bpp = NULL;
452                 return xfs_btree_get_iroot(cur);
453         }
454
455         *bpp = cur->bc_bufs[level];
456         return XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(*bpp);
457 }
458
459 /*
460  * Get a buffer for the block, return it with no data read.
461  * Long-form addressing.
462  */
463 xfs_buf_t *                             /* buffer for fsbno */
464 xfs_btree_get_bufl(
465         xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount point */
466         xfs_trans_t     *tp,            /* transaction pointer */
467         xfs_fsblock_t   fsbno,          /* file system block number */
468         uint            lock)           /* lock flags for get_buf */
469 {
470         xfs_buf_t       *bp;            /* buffer pointer (return value) */
471         xfs_daddr_t             d;              /* real disk block address */
472
473         ASSERT(fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK);
474         d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, fsbno);
475         bp = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, d, mp->m_bsize, lock);
476         ASSERT(bp);
477         ASSERT(!XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp));
478         return bp;
479 }
480
481 /*
482  * Get a buffer for the block, return it with no data read.
483  * Short-form addressing.
484  */
485 xfs_buf_t *                             /* buffer for agno/agbno */
486 xfs_btree_get_bufs(
487         xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount point */
488         xfs_trans_t     *tp,            /* transaction pointer */
489         xfs_agnumber_t  agno,           /* allocation group number */
490         xfs_agblock_t   agbno,          /* allocation group block number */
491         uint            lock)           /* lock flags for get_buf */
492 {
493         xfs_buf_t       *bp;            /* buffer pointer (return value) */
494         xfs_daddr_t             d;              /* real disk block address */
495
496         ASSERT(agno != NULLAGNUMBER);
497         ASSERT(agbno != NULLAGBLOCK);
498         d = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, agbno);
499         bp = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, d, mp->m_bsize, lock);
500         ASSERT(bp);
501         ASSERT(!XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp));
502         return bp;
503 }
504
505 /*
506  * Check for the cursor referring to the last block at the given level.
507  */
508 int                                     /* 1=is last block, 0=not last block */
509 xfs_btree_islastblock(
510         xfs_btree_cur_t         *cur,   /* btree cursor */
511         int                     level)  /* level to check */
512 {
513         struct xfs_btree_block  *block; /* generic btree block pointer */
514         xfs_buf_t               *bp;    /* buffer containing block */
515
516         block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
517         xfs_btree_check_block(cur, block, level, bp);
518         if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS)
519                 return be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib) == NULLDFSBNO;
520         else
521                 return be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib) == NULLAGBLOCK;
522 }
523
524 /*
525  * Change the cursor to point to the first record at the given level.
526  * Other levels are unaffected.
527  */
528 STATIC int                              /* success=1, failure=0 */
529 xfs_btree_firstrec(
530         xfs_btree_cur_t         *cur,   /* btree cursor */
531         int                     level)  /* level to change */
532 {
533         struct xfs_btree_block  *block; /* generic btree block pointer */
534         xfs_buf_t               *bp;    /* buffer containing block */
535
536         /*
537          * Get the block pointer for this level.
538          */
539         block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
540         xfs_btree_check_block(cur, block, level, bp);
541         /*
542          * It's empty, there is no such record.
543          */
544         if (!block->bb_numrecs)
545                 return 0;
546         /*
547          * Set the ptr value to 1, that's the first record/key.
548          */
549         cur->bc_ptrs[level] = 1;
550         return 1;
551 }
552
553 /*
554  * Change the cursor to point to the last record in the current block
555  * at the given level.  Other levels are unaffected.
556  */
557 STATIC int                              /* success=1, failure=0 */
558 xfs_btree_lastrec(
559         xfs_btree_cur_t         *cur,   /* btree cursor */
560         int                     level)  /* level to change */
561 {
562         struct xfs_btree_block  *block; /* generic btree block pointer */
563         xfs_buf_t               *bp;    /* buffer containing block */
564
565         /*
566          * Get the block pointer for this level.
567          */
568         block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
569         xfs_btree_check_block(cur, block, level, bp);
570         /*
571          * It's empty, there is no such record.
572          */
573         if (!block->bb_numrecs)
574                 return 0;
575         /*
576          * Set the ptr value to numrecs, that's the last record/key.
577          */
578         cur->bc_ptrs[level] = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs);
579         return 1;
580 }
581
582 /*
583  * Compute first and last byte offsets for the fields given.
584  * Interprets the offsets table, which contains struct field offsets.
585  */
586 void
587 xfs_btree_offsets(
588         __int64_t       fields,         /* bitmask of fields */
589         const short     *offsets,       /* table of field offsets */
590         int             nbits,          /* number of bits to inspect */
591         int             *first,         /* output: first byte offset */
592         int             *last)          /* output: last byte offset */
593 {
594         int             i;              /* current bit number */
595         __int64_t       imask;          /* mask for current bit number */
596
597         ASSERT(fields != 0);
598         /*
599          * Find the lowest bit, so the first byte offset.
600          */
601         for (i = 0, imask = 1LL; ; i++, imask <<= 1) {
602                 if (imask & fields) {
603                         *first = offsets[i];
604                         break;
605                 }
606         }
607         /*
608          * Find the highest bit, so the last byte offset.
609          */
610         for (i = nbits - 1, imask = 1LL << i; ; i--, imask >>= 1) {
611                 if (imask & fields) {
612                         *last = offsets[i + 1] - 1;
613                         break;
614                 }
615         }
616 }
617
618 /*
619  * Get a buffer for the block, return it read in.
620  * Long-form addressing.
621  */
622 int                                     /* error */
623 xfs_btree_read_bufl(
624         xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount point */
625         xfs_trans_t     *tp,            /* transaction pointer */
626         xfs_fsblock_t   fsbno,          /* file system block number */
627         uint            lock,           /* lock flags for read_buf */
628         xfs_buf_t       **bpp,          /* buffer for fsbno */
629         int             refval)         /* ref count value for buffer */
630 {
631         xfs_buf_t       *bp;            /* return value */
632         xfs_daddr_t             d;              /* real disk block address */
633         int             error;
634
635         ASSERT(fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK);
636         d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, fsbno);
637         if ((error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, d,
638                         mp->m_bsize, lock, &bp))) {
639                 return error;
640         }
641         ASSERT(!bp || !XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp));
642         if (bp != NULL) {
643                 XFS_BUF_SET_VTYPE_REF(bp, B_FS_MAP, refval);
644         }
645         *bpp = bp;
646         return 0;
647 }
648
649 /*
650  * Read-ahead the block, don't wait for it, don't return a buffer.
651  * Long-form addressing.
652  */
653 /* ARGSUSED */
654 void
655 xfs_btree_reada_bufl(
656         xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount point */
657         xfs_fsblock_t   fsbno,          /* file system block number */
658         xfs_extlen_t    count)          /* count of filesystem blocks */
659 {
660         xfs_daddr_t             d;
661
662         ASSERT(fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK);
663         d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, fsbno);
664         xfs_baread(mp->m_ddev_targp, d, mp->m_bsize * count);
665 }
666
667 /*
668  * Read-ahead the block, don't wait for it, don't return a buffer.
669  * Short-form addressing.
670  */
671 /* ARGSUSED */
672 void
673 xfs_btree_reada_bufs(
674         xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount point */
675         xfs_agnumber_t  agno,           /* allocation group number */
676         xfs_agblock_t   agbno,          /* allocation group block number */
677         xfs_extlen_t    count)          /* count of filesystem blocks */
678 {
679         xfs_daddr_t             d;
680
681         ASSERT(agno != NULLAGNUMBER);
682         ASSERT(agbno != NULLAGBLOCK);
683         d = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, agbno);
684         xfs_baread(mp->m_ddev_targp, d, mp->m_bsize * count);
685 }
686
687 STATIC int
688 xfs_btree_readahead_lblock(
689         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
690         int                     lr,
691         struct xfs_btree_block  *block)
692 {
693         int                     rval = 0;
694         xfs_dfsbno_t            left = be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_leftsib);
695         xfs_dfsbno_t            right = be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib);
696
697         if ((lr & XFS_BTCUR_LEFTRA) && left != NULLDFSBNO) {
698                 xfs_btree_reada_bufl(cur->bc_mp, left, 1);
699                 rval++;
700         }
701
702         if ((lr & XFS_BTCUR_RIGHTRA) && right != NULLDFSBNO) {
703                 xfs_btree_reada_bufl(cur->bc_mp, right, 1);
704                 rval++;
705         }
706
707         return rval;
708 }
709
710 STATIC int
711 xfs_btree_readahead_sblock(
712         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
713         int                     lr,
714         struct xfs_btree_block *block)
715 {
716         int                     rval = 0;
717         xfs_agblock_t           left = be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib);
718         xfs_agblock_t           right = be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib);
719
720
721         if ((lr & XFS_BTCUR_LEFTRA) && left != NULLAGBLOCK) {
722                 xfs_btree_reada_bufs(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
723                                      left, 1);
724                 rval++;
725         }
726
727         if ((lr & XFS_BTCUR_RIGHTRA) && right != NULLAGBLOCK) {
728                 xfs_btree_reada_bufs(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
729                                      right, 1);
730                 rval++;
731         }
732
733         return rval;
734 }
735
736 /*
737  * Read-ahead btree blocks, at the given level.
738  * Bits in lr are set from XFS_BTCUR_{LEFT,RIGHT}RA.
739  */
740 STATIC int
741 xfs_btree_readahead(
742         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,           /* btree cursor */
743         int                     lev,            /* level in btree */
744         int                     lr)             /* left/right bits */
745 {
746         struct xfs_btree_block  *block;
747
748         /*
749          * No readahead needed if we are at the root level and the
750          * btree root is stored in the inode.
751          */
752         if ((cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) &&
753             (lev == cur->bc_nlevels - 1))
754                 return 0;
755
756         if ((cur->bc_ra[lev] | lr) == cur->bc_ra[lev])
757                 return 0;
758
759         cur->bc_ra[lev] |= lr;
760         block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(cur->bc_bufs[lev]);
761
762         if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS)
763                 return xfs_btree_readahead_lblock(cur, lr, block);
764         return xfs_btree_readahead_sblock(cur, lr, block);
765 }
766
767 /*
768  * Set the buffer for level "lev" in the cursor to bp, releasing
769  * any previous buffer.
770  */
771 void
772 xfs_btree_setbuf(
773         xfs_btree_cur_t         *cur,   /* btree cursor */
774         int                     lev,    /* level in btree */
775         xfs_buf_t               *bp)    /* new buffer to set */
776 {
777         struct xfs_btree_block  *b;     /* btree block */
778         xfs_buf_t               *obp;   /* old buffer pointer */
779
780         obp = cur->bc_bufs[lev];
781         if (obp)
782                 xfs_trans_brelse(cur->bc_tp, obp);
783         cur->bc_bufs[lev] = bp;
784         cur->bc_ra[lev] = 0;
785         if (!bp)
786                 return;
787         b = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
788         if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS) {
789                 if (be64_to_cpu(b->bb_u.l.bb_leftsib) == NULLDFSBNO)
790                         cur->bc_ra[lev] |= XFS_BTCUR_LEFTRA;
791                 if (be64_to_cpu(b->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib) == NULLDFSBNO)
792                         cur->bc_ra[lev] |= XFS_BTCUR_RIGHTRA;
793         } else {
794                 if (be32_to_cpu(b->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib) == NULLAGBLOCK)
795                         cur->bc_ra[lev] |= XFS_BTCUR_LEFTRA;
796                 if (be32_to_cpu(b->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib) == NULLAGBLOCK)
797                         cur->bc_ra[lev] |= XFS_BTCUR_RIGHTRA;
798         }
799 }
800
801 STATIC int
802 xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(
803         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
804         union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptr)
805 {
806         if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS)
807                 return be64_to_cpu(ptr->l) == NULLDFSBNO;
808         else
809                 return be32_to_cpu(ptr->s) == NULLAGBLOCK;
810 }
811
812 STATIC void
813 xfs_btree_set_ptr_null(
814         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
815         union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptr)
816 {
817         if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS)
818                 ptr->l = cpu_to_be64(NULLDFSBNO);
819         else
820                 ptr->s = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK);
821 }
822
823 /*
824  * Get/set/init sibling pointers
825  */
826 STATIC void
827 xfs_btree_get_sibling(
828         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
829         struct xfs_btree_block  *block,
830         union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptr,
831         int                     lr)
832 {
833         ASSERT(lr == XFS_BB_LEFTSIB || lr == XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
834
835         if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS) {
836                 if (lr == XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB)
837                         ptr->l = block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib;
838                 else
839                         ptr->l = block->bb_u.l.bb_leftsib;
840         } else {
841                 if (lr == XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB)
842                         ptr->s = block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib;
843                 else
844                         ptr->s = block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib;
845         }
846 }
847
848 STATIC void
849 xfs_btree_set_sibling(
850         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
851         struct xfs_btree_block  *block,
852         union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptr,
853         int                     lr)
854 {
855         ASSERT(lr == XFS_BB_LEFTSIB || lr == XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
856
857         if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS) {
858                 if (lr == XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB)
859                         block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib = ptr->l;
860                 else
861                         block->bb_u.l.bb_leftsib = ptr->l;
862         } else {
863                 if (lr == XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB)
864                         block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib = ptr->s;
865                 else
866                         block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib = ptr->s;
867         }
868 }
869
870 STATIC void
871 xfs_btree_init_block(
872         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
873         int                     level,
874         int                     numrecs,
875         struct xfs_btree_block  *new)   /* new block */
876 {
877         new->bb_magic = cpu_to_be32(xfs_magics[cur->bc_btnum]);
878         new->bb_level = cpu_to_be16(level);
879         new->bb_numrecs = cpu_to_be16(numrecs);
880
881         if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS) {
882                 new->bb_u.l.bb_leftsib = cpu_to_be64(NULLDFSBNO);
883                 new->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib = cpu_to_be64(NULLDFSBNO);
884         } else {
885                 new->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK);
886                 new->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK);
887         }
888 }
889
890 /*
891  * Return true if ptr is the last record in the btree and
892  * we need to track updateÑ• to this record.  The decision
893  * will be further refined in the update_lastrec method.
894  */
895 STATIC int
896 xfs_btree_is_lastrec(
897         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
898         struct xfs_btree_block  *block,
899         int                     level)
900 {
901         union xfs_btree_ptr     ptr;
902
903         if (level > 0)
904                 return 0;
905         if (!(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LASTREC_UPDATE))
906                 return 0;
907
908         xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, block, &ptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
909         if (!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &ptr))
910                 return 0;
911         return 1;
912 }
913
914 STATIC void
915 xfs_btree_buf_to_ptr(
916         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
917         struct xfs_buf          *bp,
918         union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptr)
919 {
920         if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS)
921                 ptr->l = cpu_to_be64(XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(cur->bc_mp,
922                                         XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp)));
923         else {
924                 ptr->s = cpu_to_be32(xfs_daddr_to_agbno(cur->bc_mp,
925                                         XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp)));
926         }
927 }
928
929 STATIC xfs_daddr_t
930 xfs_btree_ptr_to_daddr(
931         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
932         union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptr)
933 {
934         if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS) {
935                 ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(ptr->l) != NULLDFSBNO);
936
937                 return XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(cur->bc_mp, be64_to_cpu(ptr->l));
938         } else {
939                 ASSERT(cur->bc_private.a.agno != NULLAGNUMBER);
940                 ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(ptr->s) != NULLAGBLOCK);
941
942                 return XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
943                                         be32_to_cpu(ptr->s));
944         }
945 }
946
947 STATIC void
948 xfs_btree_set_refs(
949         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
950         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
951 {
952         switch (cur->bc_btnum) {
953         case XFS_BTNUM_BNO:
954         case XFS_BTNUM_CNT:
955                 XFS_BUF_SET_VTYPE_REF(*bpp, B_FS_MAP, XFS_ALLOC_BTREE_REF);
956                 break;
957         case XFS_BTNUM_INO:
958                 XFS_BUF_SET_VTYPE_REF(*bpp, B_FS_INOMAP, XFS_INO_BTREE_REF);
959                 break;
960         case XFS_BTNUM_BMAP:
961                 XFS_BUF_SET_VTYPE_REF(*bpp, B_FS_MAP, XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF);
962                 break;
963         default:
964                 ASSERT(0);
965         }
966 }
967
968 STATIC int
969 xfs_btree_get_buf_block(
970         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
971         union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptr,
972         int                     flags,
973         struct xfs_btree_block  **block,
974         struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
975 {
976         struct xfs_mount        *mp = cur->bc_mp;
977         xfs_daddr_t             d;
978
979         /* need to sort out how callers deal with failures first */
980         ASSERT(!(flags & XBF_TRYLOCK));
981
982         d = xfs_btree_ptr_to_daddr(cur, ptr);
983         *bpp = xfs_trans_get_buf(cur->bc_tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, d,
984                                  mp->m_bsize, flags);
985
986         ASSERT(*bpp);
987         ASSERT(!XFS_BUF_GETERROR(*bpp));
988
989         *block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(*bpp);
990         return 0;
991 }
992
993 /*
994  * Read in the buffer at the given ptr and return the buffer and
995  * the block pointer within the buffer.
996  */
997 STATIC int
998 xfs_btree_read_buf_block(
999         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
1000         union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptr,
1001         int                     level,
1002         int                     flags,
1003         struct xfs_btree_block  **block,
1004         struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
1005 {
1006         struct xfs_mount        *mp = cur->bc_mp;
1007         xfs_daddr_t             d;
1008         int                     error;
1009
1010         /* need to sort out how callers deal with failures first */
1011         ASSERT(!(flags & XBF_TRYLOCK));
1012
1013         d = xfs_btree_ptr_to_daddr(cur, ptr);
1014         error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, cur->bc_tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, d,
1015                                    mp->m_bsize, flags, bpp);
1016         if (error)
1017                 return error;
1018
1019         ASSERT(*bpp != NULL);
1020         ASSERT(!XFS_BUF_GETERROR(*bpp));
1021
1022         xfs_btree_set_refs(cur, *bpp);
1023         *block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(*bpp);
1024
1025         error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, *block, level, *bpp);
1026         if (error)
1027                 xfs_trans_brelse(cur->bc_tp, *bpp);
1028         return error;
1029 }
1030
1031 /*
1032  * Copy keys from one btree block to another.
1033  */
1034 STATIC void
1035 xfs_btree_copy_keys(
1036         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
1037         union xfs_btree_key     *dst_key,
1038         union xfs_btree_key     *src_key,
1039         int                     numkeys)
1040 {
1041         ASSERT(numkeys >= 0);
1042         memcpy(dst_key, src_key, numkeys * cur->bc_ops->key_len);
1043 }
1044
1045 /*
1046  * Copy records from one btree block to another.
1047  */
1048 STATIC void
1049 xfs_btree_copy_recs(
1050         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
1051         union xfs_btree_rec     *dst_rec,
1052         union xfs_btree_rec     *src_rec,
1053         int                     numrecs)
1054 {
1055         ASSERT(numrecs >= 0);
1056         memcpy(dst_rec, src_rec, numrecs * cur->bc_ops->rec_len);
1057 }
1058
1059 /*
1060  * Copy block pointers from one btree block to another.
1061  */
1062 STATIC void
1063 xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(
1064         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
1065         union xfs_btree_ptr     *dst_ptr,
1066         union xfs_btree_ptr     *src_ptr,
1067         int                     numptrs)
1068 {
1069         ASSERT(numptrs >= 0);
1070         memcpy(dst_ptr, src_ptr, numptrs * xfs_btree_ptr_len(cur));
1071 }
1072
1073 /*
1074  * Shift keys one index left/right inside a single btree block.
1075  */
1076 STATIC void
1077 xfs_btree_shift_keys(
1078         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
1079         union xfs_btree_key     *key,
1080         int                     dir,
1081         int                     numkeys)
1082 {
1083         char                    *dst_key;
1084
1085         ASSERT(numkeys >= 0);
1086         ASSERT(dir == 1 || dir == -1);
1087
1088         dst_key = (char *)key + (dir * cur->bc_ops->key_len);
1089         memmove(dst_key, key, numkeys * cur->bc_ops->key_len);
1090 }
1091
1092 /*
1093  * Shift records one index left/right inside a single btree block.
1094  */
1095 STATIC void
1096 xfs_btree_shift_recs(
1097         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
1098         union xfs_btree_rec     *rec,
1099         int                     dir,
1100         int                     numrecs)
1101 {
1102         char                    *dst_rec;
1103
1104         ASSERT(numrecs >= 0);
1105         ASSERT(dir == 1 || dir == -1);
1106
1107         dst_rec = (char *)rec + (dir * cur->bc_ops->rec_len);
1108         memmove(dst_rec, rec, numrecs * cur->bc_ops->rec_len);
1109 }
1110
1111 /*
1112  * Shift block pointers one index left/right inside a single btree block.
1113  */
1114 STATIC void
1115 xfs_btree_shift_ptrs(
1116         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
1117         union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptr,
1118         int                     dir,
1119         int                     numptrs)
1120 {
1121         char                    *dst_ptr;
1122
1123         ASSERT(numptrs >= 0);
1124         ASSERT(dir == 1 || dir == -1);
1125
1126         dst_ptr = (char *)ptr + (dir * xfs_btree_ptr_len(cur));
1127         memmove(dst_ptr, ptr, numptrs * xfs_btree_ptr_len(cur));
1128 }
1129
1130 /*
1131  * Log key values from the btree block.
1132  */
1133 STATIC void
1134 xfs_btree_log_keys(
1135         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
1136         struct xfs_buf          *bp,
1137         int                     first,
1138         int                     last)
1139 {
1140         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
1141         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGBII(cur, bp, first, last);
1142
1143         if (bp) {
1144                 xfs_trans_log_buf(cur->bc_tp, bp,
1145                                   xfs_btree_key_offset(cur, first),
1146                                   xfs_btree_key_offset(cur, last + 1) - 1);
1147         } else {
1148                 xfs_trans_log_inode(cur->bc_tp, cur->bc_private.b.ip,
1149                                 xfs_ilog_fbroot(cur->bc_private.b.whichfork));
1150         }
1151
1152         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
1153 }
1154
1155 /*
1156  * Log record values from the btree block.
1157  */
1158 void
1159 xfs_btree_log_recs(
1160         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
1161         struct xfs_buf          *bp,
1162         int                     first,
1163         int                     last)
1164 {
1165         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
1166         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGBII(cur, bp, first, last);
1167
1168         xfs_trans_log_buf(cur->bc_tp, bp,
1169                           xfs_btree_rec_offset(cur, first),
1170                           xfs_btree_rec_offset(cur, last + 1) - 1);
1171
1172         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
1173 }
1174
1175 /*
1176  * Log block pointer fields from a btree block (nonleaf).
1177  */
1178 STATIC void
1179 xfs_btree_log_ptrs(
1180         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,   /* btree cursor */
1181         struct xfs_buf          *bp,    /* buffer containing btree block */
1182         int                     first,  /* index of first pointer to log */
1183         int                     last)   /* index of last pointer to log */
1184 {
1185         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
1186         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGBII(cur, bp, first, last);
1187
1188         if (bp) {
1189                 struct xfs_btree_block  *block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
1190                 int                     level = xfs_btree_get_level(block);
1191
1192                 xfs_trans_log_buf(cur->bc_tp, bp,
1193                                 xfs_btree_ptr_offset(cur, first, level),
1194                                 xfs_btree_ptr_offset(cur, last + 1, level) - 1);
1195         } else {
1196                 xfs_trans_log_inode(cur->bc_tp, cur->bc_private.b.ip,
1197                         xfs_ilog_fbroot(cur->bc_private.b.whichfork));
1198         }
1199
1200         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
1201 }
1202
1203 /*
1204  * Log fields from a btree block header.
1205  */
1206 void
1207 xfs_btree_log_block(
1208         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,   /* btree cursor */
1209         struct xfs_buf          *bp,    /* buffer containing btree block */
1210         int                     fields) /* mask of fields: XFS_BB_... */
1211 {
1212         int                     first;  /* first byte offset logged */
1213         int                     last;   /* last byte offset logged */
1214         static const short      soffsets[] = {  /* table of offsets (short) */
1215                 offsetof(struct xfs_btree_block, bb_magic),
1216                 offsetof(struct xfs_btree_block, bb_level),
1217                 offsetof(struct xfs_btree_block, bb_numrecs),
1218                 offsetof(struct xfs_btree_block, bb_u.s.bb_leftsib),
1219                 offsetof(struct xfs_btree_block, bb_u.s.bb_rightsib),
1220                 XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_LEN
1221         };
1222         static const short      loffsets[] = {  /* table of offsets (long) */
1223                 offsetof(struct xfs_btree_block, bb_magic),
1224                 offsetof(struct xfs_btree_block, bb_level),
1225                 offsetof(struct xfs_btree_block, bb_numrecs),
1226                 offsetof(struct xfs_btree_block, bb_u.l.bb_leftsib),
1227                 offsetof(struct xfs_btree_block, bb_u.l.bb_rightsib),
1228                 XFS_BTREE_LBLOCK_LEN
1229         };
1230
1231         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
1232         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGBI(cur, bp, fields);
1233
1234         if (bp) {
1235                 xfs_btree_offsets(fields,
1236                                   (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS) ?
1237                                         loffsets : soffsets,
1238                                   XFS_BB_NUM_BITS, &first, &last);
1239                 xfs_trans_log_buf(cur->bc_tp, bp, first, last);
1240         } else {
1241                 xfs_trans_log_inode(cur->bc_tp, cur->bc_private.b.ip,
1242                         xfs_ilog_fbroot(cur->bc_private.b.whichfork));
1243         }
1244
1245         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
1246 }
1247
1248 /*
1249  * Increment cursor by one record at the level.
1250  * For nonzero levels the leaf-ward information is untouched.
1251  */
1252 int                                             /* error */
1253 xfs_btree_increment(
1254         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
1255         int                     level,
1256         int                     *stat)          /* success/failure */
1257 {
1258         struct xfs_btree_block  *block;
1259         union xfs_btree_ptr     ptr;
1260         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
1261         int                     error;          /* error return value */
1262         int                     lev;
1263
1264         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
1265         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGI(cur, level);
1266
1267         ASSERT(level < cur->bc_nlevels);
1268
1269         /* Read-ahead to the right at this level. */
1270         xfs_btree_readahead(cur, level, XFS_BTCUR_RIGHTRA);
1271
1272         /* Get a pointer to the btree block. */
1273         block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
1274
1275 #ifdef DEBUG
1276         error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, block, level, bp);
1277         if (error)
1278                 goto error0;
1279 #endif
1280
1281         /* We're done if we remain in the block after the increment. */
1282         if (++cur->bc_ptrs[level] <= xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block))
1283                 goto out1;
1284
1285         /* Fail if we just went off the right edge of the tree. */
1286         xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, block, &ptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
1287         if (xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &ptr))
1288                 goto out0;
1289
1290         XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, increment);
1291
1292         /*
1293          * March up the tree incrementing pointers.
1294          * Stop when we don't go off the right edge of a block.
1295          */
1296         for (lev = level + 1; lev < cur->bc_nlevels; lev++) {
1297                 block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, lev, &bp);
1298
1299 #ifdef DEBUG
1300                 error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, block, lev, bp);
1301                 if (error)
1302                         goto error0;
1303 #endif
1304
1305                 if (++cur->bc_ptrs[lev] <= xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block))
1306                         break;
1307
1308                 /* Read-ahead the right block for the next loop. */
1309                 xfs_btree_readahead(cur, lev, XFS_BTCUR_RIGHTRA);
1310         }
1311
1312         /*
1313          * If we went off the root then we are either seriously
1314          * confused or have the tree root in an inode.
1315          */
1316         if (lev == cur->bc_nlevels) {
1317                 if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE)
1318                         goto out0;
1319                 ASSERT(0);
1320                 error = EFSCORRUPTED;
1321                 goto error0;
1322         }
1323         ASSERT(lev < cur->bc_nlevels);
1324
1325         /*
1326          * Now walk back down the tree, fixing up the cursor's buffer
1327          * pointers and key numbers.
1328          */
1329         for (block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, lev, &bp); lev > level; ) {
1330                 union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptrp;
1331
1332                 ptrp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, cur->bc_ptrs[lev], block);
1333                 error = xfs_btree_read_buf_block(cur, ptrp, --lev,
1334                                                         0, &block, &bp);
1335                 if (error)
1336                         goto error0;
1337
1338                 xfs_btree_setbuf(cur, lev, bp);
1339                 cur->bc_ptrs[lev] = 1;
1340         }
1341 out1:
1342         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
1343         *stat = 1;
1344         return 0;
1345
1346 out0:
1347         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
1348         *stat = 0;
1349         return 0;
1350
1351 error0:
1352         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
1353         return error;
1354 }
1355
1356 /*
1357  * Decrement cursor by one record at the level.
1358  * For nonzero levels the leaf-ward information is untouched.
1359  */
1360 int                                             /* error */
1361 xfs_btree_decrement(
1362         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
1363         int                     level,
1364         int                     *stat)          /* success/failure */
1365 {
1366         struct xfs_btree_block  *block;
1367         xfs_buf_t               *bp;
1368         int                     error;          /* error return value */
1369         int                     lev;
1370         union xfs_btree_ptr     ptr;
1371
1372         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
1373         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGI(cur, level);
1374
1375         ASSERT(level < cur->bc_nlevels);
1376
1377         /* Read-ahead to the left at this level. */
1378         xfs_btree_readahead(cur, level, XFS_BTCUR_LEFTRA);
1379
1380         /* We're done if we remain in the block after the decrement. */
1381         if (--cur->bc_ptrs[level] > 0)
1382                 goto out1;
1383
1384         /* Get a pointer to the btree block. */
1385         block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
1386
1387 #ifdef DEBUG
1388         error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, block, level, bp);
1389         if (error)
1390                 goto error0;
1391 #endif
1392
1393         /* Fail if we just went off the left edge of the tree. */
1394         xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, block, &ptr, XFS_BB_LEFTSIB);
1395         if (xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &ptr))
1396                 goto out0;
1397
1398         XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, decrement);
1399
1400         /*
1401          * March up the tree decrementing pointers.
1402          * Stop when we don't go off the left edge of a block.
1403          */
1404         for (lev = level + 1; lev < cur->bc_nlevels; lev++) {
1405                 if (--cur->bc_ptrs[lev] > 0)
1406                         break;
1407                 /* Read-ahead the left block for the next loop. */
1408                 xfs_btree_readahead(cur, lev, XFS_BTCUR_LEFTRA);
1409         }
1410
1411         /*
1412          * If we went off the root then we are seriously confused.
1413          * or the root of the tree is in an inode.
1414          */
1415         if (lev == cur->bc_nlevels) {
1416                 if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE)
1417                         goto out0;
1418                 ASSERT(0);
1419                 error = EFSCORRUPTED;
1420                 goto error0;
1421         }
1422         ASSERT(lev < cur->bc_nlevels);
1423
1424         /*
1425          * Now walk back down the tree, fixing up the cursor's buffer
1426          * pointers and key numbers.
1427          */
1428         for (block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, lev, &bp); lev > level; ) {
1429                 union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptrp;
1430
1431                 ptrp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, cur->bc_ptrs[lev], block);
1432                 error = xfs_btree_read_buf_block(cur, ptrp, --lev,
1433                                                         0, &block, &bp);
1434                 if (error)
1435                         goto error0;
1436                 xfs_btree_setbuf(cur, lev, bp);
1437                 cur->bc_ptrs[lev] = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block);
1438         }
1439 out1:
1440         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
1441         *stat = 1;
1442         return 0;
1443
1444 out0:
1445         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
1446         *stat = 0;
1447         return 0;
1448
1449 error0:
1450         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
1451         return error;
1452 }
1453
1454 STATIC int
1455 xfs_btree_lookup_get_block(
1456         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,   /* btree cursor */
1457         int                     level,  /* level in the btree */
1458         union xfs_btree_ptr     *pp,    /* ptr to btree block */
1459         struct xfs_btree_block  **blkp) /* return btree block */
1460 {
1461         struct xfs_buf          *bp;    /* buffer pointer for btree block */
1462         int                     error = 0;
1463
1464         /* special case the root block if in an inode */
1465         if ((cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) &&
1466             (level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1)) {
1467                 *blkp = xfs_btree_get_iroot(cur);
1468                 return 0;
1469         }
1470
1471         /*
1472          * If the old buffer at this level for the disk address we are
1473          * looking for re-use it.
1474          *
1475          * Otherwise throw it away and get a new one.
1476          */
1477         bp = cur->bc_bufs[level];
1478         if (bp && XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp) == xfs_btree_ptr_to_daddr(cur, pp)) {
1479                 *blkp = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
1480                 return 0;
1481         }
1482
1483         error = xfs_btree_read_buf_block(cur, pp, level, 0, blkp, &bp);
1484         if (error)
1485                 return error;
1486
1487         xfs_btree_setbuf(cur, level, bp);
1488         return 0;
1489 }
1490
1491 /*
1492  * Get current search key.  For level 0 we don't actually have a key
1493  * structure so we make one up from the record.  For all other levels
1494  * we just return the right key.
1495  */
1496 STATIC union xfs_btree_key *
1497 xfs_lookup_get_search_key(
1498         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
1499         int                     level,
1500         int                     keyno,
1501         struct xfs_btree_block  *block,
1502         union xfs_btree_key     *kp)
1503 {
1504         if (level == 0) {
1505                 cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(kp,
1506                                 xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, keyno, block));
1507                 return kp;
1508         }
1509
1510         return xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, keyno, block);
1511 }
1512
1513 /*
1514  * Lookup the record.  The cursor is made to point to it, based on dir.
1515  * Return 0 if can't find any such record, 1 for success.
1516  */
1517 int                                     /* error */
1518 xfs_btree_lookup(
1519         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,   /* btree cursor */
1520         xfs_lookup_t            dir,    /* <=, ==, or >= */
1521         int                     *stat)  /* success/failure */
1522 {
1523         struct xfs_btree_block  *block; /* current btree block */
1524         __int64_t               diff;   /* difference for the current key */
1525         int                     error;  /* error return value */
1526         int                     keyno;  /* current key number */
1527         int                     level;  /* level in the btree */
1528         union xfs_btree_ptr     *pp;    /* ptr to btree block */
1529         union xfs_btree_ptr     ptr;    /* ptr to btree block */
1530
1531         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
1532         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGI(cur, dir);
1533
1534         XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, lookup);
1535
1536         block = NULL;
1537         keyno = 0;
1538
1539         /* initialise start pointer from cursor */
1540         cur->bc_ops->init_ptr_from_cur(cur, &ptr);
1541         pp = &ptr;
1542
1543         /*
1544          * Iterate over each level in the btree, starting at the root.
1545          * For each level above the leaves, find the key we need, based
1546          * on the lookup record, then follow the corresponding block
1547          * pointer down to the next level.
1548          */
1549         for (level = cur->bc_nlevels - 1, diff = 1; level >= 0; level--) {
1550                 /* Get the block we need to do the lookup on. */
1551                 error = xfs_btree_lookup_get_block(cur, level, pp, &block);
1552                 if (error)
1553                         goto error0;
1554
1555                 if (diff == 0) {
1556                         /*
1557                          * If we already had a key match at a higher level, we
1558                          * know we need to use the first entry in this block.
1559                          */
1560                         keyno = 1;
1561                 } else {
1562                         /* Otherwise search this block. Do a binary search. */
1563
1564                         int     high;   /* high entry number */
1565                         int     low;    /* low entry number */
1566
1567                         /* Set low and high entry numbers, 1-based. */
1568                         low = 1;
1569                         high = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block);
1570                         if (!high) {
1571                                 /* Block is empty, must be an empty leaf. */
1572                                 ASSERT(level == 0 && cur->bc_nlevels == 1);
1573
1574                                 cur->bc_ptrs[0] = dir != XFS_LOOKUP_LE;
1575                                 XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
1576                                 *stat = 0;
1577                                 return 0;
1578                         }
1579
1580                         /* Binary search the block. */
1581                         while (low <= high) {
1582                                 union xfs_btree_key     key;
1583                                 union xfs_btree_key     *kp;
1584
1585                                 XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, compare);
1586
1587                                 /* keyno is average of low and high. */
1588                                 keyno = (low + high) >> 1;
1589
1590                                 /* Get current search key */
1591                                 kp = xfs_lookup_get_search_key(cur, level,
1592                                                 keyno, block, &key);
1593
1594                                 /*
1595                                  * Compute difference to get next direction:
1596                                  *  - less than, move right
1597                                  *  - greater than, move left
1598                                  *  - equal, we're done
1599                                  */
1600                                 diff = cur->bc_ops->key_diff(cur, kp);
1601                                 if (diff < 0)
1602                                         low = keyno + 1;
1603                                 else if (diff > 0)
1604                                         high = keyno - 1;
1605                                 else
1606                                         break;
1607                         }
1608                 }
1609
1610                 /*
1611                  * If there are more levels, set up for the next level
1612                  * by getting the block number and filling in the cursor.
1613                  */
1614                 if (level > 0) {
1615                         /*
1616                          * If we moved left, need the previous key number,
1617                          * unless there isn't one.
1618                          */
1619                         if (diff > 0 && --keyno < 1)
1620                                 keyno = 1;
1621                         pp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, keyno, block);
1622
1623 #ifdef DEBUG
1624                         error = xfs_btree_check_ptr(cur, pp, 0, level);
1625                         if (error)
1626                                 goto error0;
1627 #endif
1628                         cur->bc_ptrs[level] = keyno;
1629                 }
1630         }
1631
1632         /* Done with the search. See if we need to adjust the results. */
1633         if (dir != XFS_LOOKUP_LE && diff < 0) {
1634                 keyno++;
1635                 /*
1636                  * If ge search and we went off the end of the block, but it's
1637                  * not the last block, we're in the wrong block.
1638                  */
1639                 xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, block, &ptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
1640                 if (dir == XFS_LOOKUP_GE &&
1641                     keyno > xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block) &&
1642                     !xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &ptr)) {
1643                         int     i;
1644
1645                         cur->bc_ptrs[0] = keyno;
1646                         error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &i);
1647                         if (error)
1648                                 goto error0;
1649                         XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 1);
1650                         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
1651                         *stat = 1;
1652                         return 0;
1653                 }
1654         } else if (dir == XFS_LOOKUP_LE && diff > 0)
1655                 keyno--;
1656         cur->bc_ptrs[0] = keyno;
1657
1658         /* Return if we succeeded or not. */
1659         if (keyno == 0 || keyno > xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block))
1660                 *stat = 0;
1661         else if (dir != XFS_LOOKUP_EQ || diff == 0)
1662                 *stat = 1;
1663         else
1664                 *stat = 0;
1665         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
1666         return 0;
1667
1668 error0:
1669         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
1670         return error;
1671 }
1672
1673 /*
1674  * Update keys at all levels from here to the root along the cursor's path.
1675  */
1676 STATIC int
1677 xfs_btree_updkey(
1678         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
1679         union xfs_btree_key     *keyp,
1680         int                     level)
1681 {
1682         struct xfs_btree_block  *block;
1683         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
1684         union xfs_btree_key     *kp;
1685         int                     ptr;
1686
1687         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
1688         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGIK(cur, level, keyp);
1689
1690         ASSERT(!(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) || level >= 1);
1691
1692         /*
1693          * Go up the tree from this level toward the root.
1694          * At each level, update the key value to the value input.
1695          * Stop when we reach a level where the cursor isn't pointing
1696          * at the first entry in the block.
1697          */
1698         for (ptr = 1; ptr == 1 && level < cur->bc_nlevels; level++) {
1699 #ifdef DEBUG
1700                 int             error;
1701 #endif
1702                 block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
1703 #ifdef DEBUG
1704                 error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, block, level, bp);
1705                 if (error) {
1706                         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
1707                         return error;
1708                 }
1709 #endif
1710                 ptr = cur->bc_ptrs[level];
1711                 kp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, ptr, block);
1712                 xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, kp, keyp, 1);
1713                 xfs_btree_log_keys(cur, bp, ptr, ptr);
1714         }
1715
1716         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
1717         return 0;
1718 }
1719
1720 /*
1721  * Update the record referred to by cur to the value in the
1722  * given record. This either works (return 0) or gets an
1723  * EFSCORRUPTED error.
1724  */
1725 int
1726 xfs_btree_update(
1727         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
1728         union xfs_btree_rec     *rec)
1729 {
1730         struct xfs_btree_block  *block;
1731         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
1732         int                     error;
1733         int                     ptr;
1734         union xfs_btree_rec     *rp;
1735
1736         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
1737         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGR(cur, rec);
1738
1739         /* Pick up the current block. */
1740         block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, 0, &bp);
1741
1742 #ifdef DEBUG
1743         error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, block, 0, bp);
1744         if (error)
1745                 goto error0;
1746 #endif
1747         /* Get the address of the rec to be updated. */
1748         ptr = cur->bc_ptrs[0];
1749         rp = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, ptr, block);
1750
1751         /* Fill in the new contents and log them. */
1752         xfs_btree_copy_recs(cur, rp, rec, 1);
1753         xfs_btree_log_recs(cur, bp, ptr, ptr);
1754
1755         /*
1756          * If we are tracking the last record in the tree and
1757          * we are at the far right edge of the tree, update it.
1758          */
1759         if (xfs_btree_is_lastrec(cur, block, 0)) {
1760                 cur->bc_ops->update_lastrec(cur, block, rec,
1761                                             ptr, LASTREC_UPDATE);
1762         }
1763
1764         /* Updating first rec in leaf. Pass new key value up to our parent. */
1765         if (ptr == 1) {
1766                 union xfs_btree_key     key;
1767
1768                 cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(&key, rec);
1769                 error = xfs_btree_updkey(cur, &key, 1);
1770                 if (error)
1771                         goto error0;
1772         }
1773
1774         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
1775         return 0;
1776
1777 error0:
1778         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
1779         return error;
1780 }
1781
1782 /*
1783  * Move 1 record left from cur/level if possible.
1784  * Update cur to reflect the new path.
1785  */
1786 STATIC int                                      /* error */
1787 xfs_btree_lshift(
1788         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
1789         int                     level,
1790         int                     *stat)          /* success/failure */
1791 {
1792         union xfs_btree_key     key;            /* btree key */
1793         struct xfs_buf          *lbp;           /* left buffer pointer */
1794         struct xfs_btree_block  *left;          /* left btree block */
1795         int                     lrecs;          /* left record count */
1796         struct xfs_buf          *rbp;           /* right buffer pointer */
1797         struct xfs_btree_block  *right;         /* right btree block */
1798         int                     rrecs;          /* right record count */
1799         union xfs_btree_ptr     lptr;           /* left btree pointer */
1800         union xfs_btree_key     *rkp = NULL;    /* right btree key */
1801         union xfs_btree_ptr     *rpp = NULL;    /* right address pointer */
1802         union xfs_btree_rec     *rrp = NULL;    /* right record pointer */
1803         int                     error;          /* error return value */
1804
1805         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
1806         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGI(cur, level);
1807
1808         if ((cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) &&
1809             level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1)
1810                 goto out0;
1811
1812         /* Set up variables for this block as "right". */
1813         right = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &rbp);
1814
1815 #ifdef DEBUG
1816         error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, right, level, rbp);
1817         if (error)
1818                 goto error0;
1819 #endif
1820
1821         /* If we've got no left sibling then we can't shift an entry left. */
1822         xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, right, &lptr, XFS_BB_LEFTSIB);
1823         if (xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &lptr))
1824                 goto out0;
1825
1826         /*
1827          * If the cursor entry is the one that would be moved, don't
1828          * do it... it's too complicated.
1829          */
1830         if (cur->bc_ptrs[level] <= 1)
1831                 goto out0;
1832
1833         /* Set up the left neighbor as "left". */
1834         error = xfs_btree_read_buf_block(cur, &lptr, level, 0, &left, &lbp);
1835         if (error)
1836                 goto error0;
1837
1838         /* If it's full, it can't take another entry. */
1839         lrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(left);
1840         if (lrecs == cur->bc_ops->get_maxrecs(cur, level))
1841                 goto out0;
1842
1843         rrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(right);
1844
1845         /*
1846          * We add one entry to the left side and remove one for the right side.
1847          * Account for it here, the changes will be updated on disk and logged
1848          * later.
1849          */
1850         lrecs++;
1851         rrecs--;
1852
1853         XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, lshift);
1854         XFS_BTREE_STATS_ADD(cur, moves, 1);
1855
1856         /*
1857          * If non-leaf, copy a key and a ptr to the left block.
1858          * Log the changes to the left block.
1859          */
1860         if (level > 0) {
1861                 /* It's a non-leaf.  Move keys and pointers. */
1862                 union xfs_btree_key     *lkp;   /* left btree key */
1863                 union xfs_btree_ptr     *lpp;   /* left address pointer */
1864
1865                 lkp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, lrecs, left);
1866                 rkp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, right);
1867
1868                 lpp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, lrecs, left);
1869                 rpp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, 1, right);
1870 #ifdef DEBUG
1871                 error = xfs_btree_check_ptr(cur, rpp, 0, level);
1872                 if (error)
1873                         goto error0;
1874 #endif
1875                 xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, lkp, rkp, 1);
1876                 xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(cur, lpp, rpp, 1);
1877
1878                 xfs_btree_log_keys(cur, lbp, lrecs, lrecs);
1879                 xfs_btree_log_ptrs(cur, lbp, lrecs, lrecs);
1880
1881                 ASSERT(cur->bc_ops->keys_inorder(cur,
1882                         xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, lrecs - 1, left), lkp));
1883         } else {
1884                 /* It's a leaf.  Move records.  */
1885                 union xfs_btree_rec     *lrp;   /* left record pointer */
1886
1887                 lrp = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, lrecs, left);
1888                 rrp = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 1, right);
1889
1890                 xfs_btree_copy_recs(cur, lrp, rrp, 1);
1891                 xfs_btree_log_recs(cur, lbp, lrecs, lrecs);
1892
1893                 ASSERT(cur->bc_ops->recs_inorder(cur,
1894                         xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, lrecs - 1, left), lrp));
1895         }
1896
1897         xfs_btree_set_numrecs(left, lrecs);
1898         xfs_btree_log_block(cur, lbp, XFS_BB_NUMRECS);
1899
1900         xfs_btree_set_numrecs(right, rrecs);
1901         xfs_btree_log_block(cur, rbp, XFS_BB_NUMRECS);
1902
1903         /*
1904          * Slide the contents of right down one entry.
1905          */
1906         XFS_BTREE_STATS_ADD(cur, moves, rrecs - 1);
1907         if (level > 0) {
1908                 /* It's a nonleaf. operate on keys and ptrs */
1909 #ifdef DEBUG
1910                 int                     i;              /* loop index */
1911
1912                 for (i = 0; i < rrecs; i++) {
1913                         error = xfs_btree_check_ptr(cur, rpp, i + 1, level);
1914                         if (error)
1915                                 goto error0;
1916                 }
1917 #endif
1918                 xfs_btree_shift_keys(cur,
1919                                 xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 2, right),
1920                                 -1, rrecs);
1921                 xfs_btree_shift_ptrs(cur,
1922                                 xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, 2, right),
1923                                 -1, rrecs);
1924
1925                 xfs_btree_log_keys(cur, rbp, 1, rrecs);
1926                 xfs_btree_log_ptrs(cur, rbp, 1, rrecs);
1927         } else {
1928                 /* It's a leaf. operate on records */
1929                 xfs_btree_shift_recs(cur,
1930                         xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 2, right),
1931                         -1, rrecs);
1932                 xfs_btree_log_recs(cur, rbp, 1, rrecs);
1933
1934                 /*
1935                  * If it's the first record in the block, we'll need a key
1936                  * structure to pass up to the next level (updkey).
1937                  */
1938                 cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(&key,
1939                         xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 1, right));
1940                 rkp = &key;
1941         }
1942
1943         /* Update the parent key values of right. */
1944         error = xfs_btree_updkey(cur, rkp, level + 1);
1945         if (error)
1946                 goto error0;
1947
1948         /* Slide the cursor value left one. */
1949         cur->bc_ptrs[level]--;
1950
1951         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
1952         *stat = 1;
1953         return 0;
1954
1955 out0:
1956         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
1957         *stat = 0;
1958         return 0;
1959
1960 error0:
1961         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
1962         return error;
1963 }
1964
1965 /*
1966  * Move 1 record right from cur/level if possible.
1967  * Update cur to reflect the new path.
1968  */
1969 STATIC int                                      /* error */
1970 xfs_btree_rshift(
1971         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
1972         int                     level,
1973         int                     *stat)          /* success/failure */
1974 {
1975         union xfs_btree_key     key;            /* btree key */
1976         struct xfs_buf          *lbp;           /* left buffer pointer */
1977         struct xfs_btree_block  *left;          /* left btree block */
1978         struct xfs_buf          *rbp;           /* right buffer pointer */
1979         struct xfs_btree_block  *right;         /* right btree block */
1980         struct xfs_btree_cur    *tcur;          /* temporary btree cursor */
1981         union xfs_btree_ptr     rptr;           /* right block pointer */
1982         union xfs_btree_key     *rkp;           /* right btree key */
1983         int                     rrecs;          /* right record count */
1984         int                     lrecs;          /* left record count */
1985         int                     error;          /* error return value */
1986         int                     i;              /* loop counter */
1987
1988         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
1989         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGI(cur, level);
1990
1991         if ((cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) &&
1992             (level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1))
1993                 goto out0;
1994
1995         /* Set up variables for this block as "left". */
1996         left = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &lbp);
1997
1998 #ifdef DEBUG
1999         error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, left, level, lbp);
2000         if (error)
2001                 goto error0;
2002 #endif
2003
2004         /* If we've got no right sibling then we can't shift an entry right. */
2005         xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, left, &rptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
2006         if (xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &rptr))
2007                 goto out0;
2008
2009         /*
2010          * If the cursor entry is the one that would be moved, don't
2011          * do it... it's too complicated.
2012          */
2013         lrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(left);
2014         if (cur->bc_ptrs[level] >= lrecs)
2015                 goto out0;
2016
2017         /* Set up the right neighbor as "right". */
2018         error = xfs_btree_read_buf_block(cur, &rptr, level, 0, &right, &rbp);
2019         if (error)
2020                 goto error0;
2021
2022         /* If it's full, it can't take another entry. */
2023         rrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(right);
2024         if (rrecs == cur->bc_ops->get_maxrecs(cur, level))
2025                 goto out0;
2026
2027         XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, rshift);
2028         XFS_BTREE_STATS_ADD(cur, moves, rrecs);
2029
2030         /*
2031          * Make a hole at the start of the right neighbor block, then
2032          * copy the last left block entry to the hole.
2033          */
2034         if (level > 0) {
2035                 /* It's a nonleaf. make a hole in the keys and ptrs */
2036                 union xfs_btree_key     *lkp;
2037                 union xfs_btree_ptr     *lpp;
2038                 union xfs_btree_ptr     *rpp;
2039
2040                 lkp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, lrecs, left);
2041                 lpp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, lrecs, left);
2042                 rkp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, right);
2043                 rpp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, 1, right);
2044
2045 #ifdef DEBUG
2046                 for (i = rrecs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
2047                         error = xfs_btree_check_ptr(cur, rpp, i, level);
2048                         if (error)
2049                                 goto error0;
2050                 }
2051 #endif
2052
2053                 xfs_btree_shift_keys(cur, rkp, 1, rrecs);
2054                 xfs_btree_shift_ptrs(cur, rpp, 1, rrecs);
2055
2056 #ifdef DEBUG
2057                 error = xfs_btree_check_ptr(cur, lpp, 0, level);
2058                 if (error)
2059                         goto error0;
2060 #endif
2061
2062                 /* Now put the new data in, and log it. */
2063                 xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, rkp, lkp, 1);
2064                 xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(cur, rpp, lpp, 1);
2065
2066                 xfs_btree_log_keys(cur, rbp, 1, rrecs + 1);
2067                 xfs_btree_log_ptrs(cur, rbp, 1, rrecs + 1);
2068
2069                 ASSERT(cur->bc_ops->keys_inorder(cur, rkp,
2070                         xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 2, right)));
2071         } else {
2072                 /* It's a leaf. make a hole in the records */
2073                 union xfs_btree_rec     *lrp;
2074                 union xfs_btree_rec     *rrp;
2075
2076                 lrp = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, lrecs, left);
2077                 rrp = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 1, right);
2078
2079                 xfs_btree_shift_recs(cur, rrp, 1, rrecs);
2080
2081                 /* Now put the new data in, and log it. */
2082                 xfs_btree_copy_recs(cur, rrp, lrp, 1);
2083                 xfs_btree_log_recs(cur, rbp, 1, rrecs + 1);
2084
2085                 cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(&key, rrp);
2086                 rkp = &key;
2087
2088                 ASSERT(cur->bc_ops->recs_inorder(cur, rrp,
2089                         xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 2, right)));
2090         }
2091
2092         /*
2093          * Decrement and log left's numrecs, bump and log right's numrecs.
2094          */
2095         xfs_btree_set_numrecs(left, --lrecs);
2096         xfs_btree_log_block(cur, lbp, XFS_BB_NUMRECS);
2097
2098         xfs_btree_set_numrecs(right, ++rrecs);
2099         xfs_btree_log_block(cur, rbp, XFS_BB_NUMRECS);
2100
2101         /*
2102          * Using a temporary cursor, update the parent key values of the
2103          * block on the right.
2104          */
2105         error = xfs_btree_dup_cursor(cur, &tcur);
2106         if (error)
2107                 goto error0;
2108         i = xfs_btree_lastrec(tcur, level);
2109         XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
2110
2111         error = xfs_btree_increment(tcur, level, &i);
2112         if (error)
2113                 goto error1;
2114
2115         error = xfs_btree_updkey(tcur, rkp, level + 1);
2116         if (error)
2117                 goto error1;
2118
2119         xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
2120
2121         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
2122         *stat = 1;
2123         return 0;
2124
2125 out0:
2126         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
2127         *stat = 0;
2128         return 0;
2129
2130 error0:
2131         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
2132         return error;
2133
2134 error1:
2135         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(tcur, XBT_ERROR);
2136         xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
2137         return error;
2138 }
2139
2140 /*
2141  * Split cur/level block in half.
2142  * Return new block number and the key to its first
2143  * record (to be inserted into parent).
2144  */
2145 STATIC int                                      /* error */
2146 xfs_btree_split(
2147         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
2148         int                     level,
2149         union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptrp,
2150         union xfs_btree_key     *key,
2151         struct xfs_btree_cur    **curp,
2152         int                     *stat)          /* success/failure */
2153 {
2154         union xfs_btree_ptr     lptr;           /* left sibling block ptr */
2155         struct xfs_buf          *lbp;           /* left buffer pointer */
2156         struct xfs_btree_block  *left;          /* left btree block */
2157         union xfs_btree_ptr     rptr;           /* right sibling block ptr */
2158         struct xfs_buf          *rbp;           /* right buffer pointer */
2159         struct xfs_btree_block  *right;         /* right btree block */
2160         union xfs_btree_ptr     rrptr;          /* right-right sibling ptr */
2161         struct xfs_buf          *rrbp;          /* right-right buffer pointer */
2162         struct xfs_btree_block  *rrblock;       /* right-right btree block */
2163         int                     lrecs;
2164         int                     rrecs;
2165         int                     src_index;
2166         int                     error;          /* error return value */
2167 #ifdef DEBUG
2168         int                     i;
2169 #endif
2170
2171         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
2172         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGIPK(cur, level, *ptrp, key);
2173
2174         XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, split);
2175
2176         /* Set up left block (current one). */
2177         left = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &lbp);
2178
2179 #ifdef DEBUG
2180         error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, left, level, lbp);
2181         if (error)
2182                 goto error0;
2183 #endif
2184
2185         xfs_btree_buf_to_ptr(cur, lbp, &lptr);
2186
2187         /* Allocate the new block. If we can't do it, we're toast. Give up. */
2188         error = cur->bc_ops->alloc_block(cur, &lptr, &rptr, 1, stat);
2189         if (error)
2190                 goto error0;
2191         if (*stat == 0)
2192                 goto out0;
2193         XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, alloc);
2194
2195         /* Set up the new block as "right". */
2196         error = xfs_btree_get_buf_block(cur, &rptr, 0, &right, &rbp);
2197         if (error)
2198                 goto error0;
2199
2200         /* Fill in the btree header for the new right block. */
2201         xfs_btree_init_block(cur, xfs_btree_get_level(left), 0, right);
2202
2203         /*
2204          * Split the entries between the old and the new block evenly.
2205          * Make sure that if there's an odd number of entries now, that
2206          * each new block will have the same number of entries.
2207          */
2208         lrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(left);
2209         rrecs = lrecs / 2;
2210         if ((lrecs & 1) && cur->bc_ptrs[level] <= rrecs + 1)
2211                 rrecs++;
2212         src_index = (lrecs - rrecs + 1);
2213
2214         XFS_BTREE_STATS_ADD(cur, moves, rrecs);
2215
2216         /*
2217          * Copy btree block entries from the left block over to the
2218          * new block, the right. Update the right block and log the
2219          * changes.
2220          */
2221         if (level > 0) {
2222                 /* It's a non-leaf.  Move keys and pointers. */
2223                 union xfs_btree_key     *lkp;   /* left btree key */
2224                 union xfs_btree_ptr     *lpp;   /* left address pointer */
2225                 union xfs_btree_key     *rkp;   /* right btree key */
2226                 union xfs_btree_ptr     *rpp;   /* right address pointer */
2227
2228                 lkp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, src_index, left);
2229                 lpp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, src_index, left);
2230                 rkp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, right);
2231                 rpp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, 1, right);
2232
2233 #ifdef DEBUG
2234                 for (i = src_index; i < rrecs; i++) {
2235                         error = xfs_btree_check_ptr(cur, lpp, i, level);
2236                         if (error)
2237                                 goto error0;
2238                 }
2239 #endif
2240
2241                 xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, rkp, lkp, rrecs);
2242                 xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(cur, rpp, lpp, rrecs);
2243
2244                 xfs_btree_log_keys(cur, rbp, 1, rrecs);
2245                 xfs_btree_log_ptrs(cur, rbp, 1, rrecs);
2246
2247                 /* Grab the keys to the entries moved to the right block */
2248                 xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, key, rkp, 1);
2249         } else {
2250                 /* It's a leaf.  Move records.  */
2251                 union xfs_btree_rec     *lrp;   /* left record pointer */
2252                 union xfs_btree_rec     *rrp;   /* right record pointer */
2253
2254                 lrp = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, src_index, left);
2255                 rrp = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 1, right);
2256
2257                 xfs_btree_copy_recs(cur, rrp, lrp, rrecs);
2258                 xfs_btree_log_recs(cur, rbp, 1, rrecs);
2259
2260                 cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(key,
2261                         xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 1, right));
2262         }
2263
2264
2265         /*
2266          * Find the left block number by looking in the buffer.
2267          * Adjust numrecs, sibling pointers.
2268          */
2269         xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, left, &rrptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
2270         xfs_btree_set_sibling(cur, right, &rrptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
2271         xfs_btree_set_sibling(cur, right, &lptr, XFS_BB_LEFTSIB);
2272         xfs_btree_set_sibling(cur, left, &rptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
2273
2274         lrecs -= rrecs;
2275         xfs_btree_set_numrecs(left, lrecs);
2276         xfs_btree_set_numrecs(right, xfs_btree_get_numrecs(right) + rrecs);
2277
2278         xfs_btree_log_block(cur, rbp, XFS_BB_ALL_BITS);
2279         xfs_btree_log_block(cur, lbp, XFS_BB_NUMRECS | XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
2280
2281         /*
2282          * If there's a block to the new block's right, make that block
2283          * point back to right instead of to left.
2284          */
2285         if (!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &rrptr)) {
2286                 error = xfs_btree_read_buf_block(cur, &rrptr, level,
2287                                                         0, &rrblock, &rrbp);
2288                 if (error)
2289                         goto error0;
2290                 xfs_btree_set_sibling(cur, rrblock, &rptr, XFS_BB_LEFTSIB);
2291                 xfs_btree_log_block(cur, rrbp, XFS_BB_LEFTSIB);
2292         }
2293         /*
2294          * If the cursor is really in the right block, move it there.
2295          * If it's just pointing past the last entry in left, then we'll
2296          * insert there, so don't change anything in that case.
2297          */
2298         if (cur->bc_ptrs[level] > lrecs + 1) {
2299                 xfs_btree_setbuf(cur, level, rbp);
2300                 cur->bc_ptrs[level] -= lrecs;
2301         }
2302         /*
2303          * If there are more levels, we'll need another cursor which refers
2304          * the right block, no matter where this cursor was.
2305          */
2306         if (level + 1 < cur->bc_nlevels) {
2307                 error = xfs_btree_dup_cursor(cur, curp);
2308                 if (error)
2309                         goto error0;
2310                 (*curp)->bc_ptrs[level + 1]++;
2311         }
2312         *ptrp = rptr;
2313         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
2314         *stat = 1;
2315         return 0;
2316 out0:
2317         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
2318         *stat = 0;
2319         return 0;
2320
2321 error0:
2322         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
2323         return error;
2324 }
2325
2326 /*
2327  * Copy the old inode root contents into a real block and make the
2328  * broot point to it.
2329  */
2330 int                                             /* error */
2331 xfs_btree_new_iroot(
2332         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,           /* btree cursor */
2333         int                     *logflags,      /* logging flags for inode */
2334         int                     *stat)          /* return status - 0 fail */
2335 {
2336         struct xfs_buf          *cbp;           /* buffer for cblock */
2337         struct xfs_btree_block  *block;         /* btree block */
2338         struct xfs_btree_block  *cblock;        /* child btree block */
2339         union xfs_btree_key     *ckp;           /* child key pointer */
2340         union xfs_btree_ptr     *cpp;           /* child ptr pointer */
2341         union xfs_btree_key     *kp;            /* pointer to btree key */
2342         union xfs_btree_ptr     *pp;            /* pointer to block addr */
2343         union xfs_btree_ptr     nptr;           /* new block addr */
2344         int                     level;          /* btree level */
2345         int                     error;          /* error return code */
2346 #ifdef DEBUG
2347         int                     i;              /* loop counter */
2348 #endif
2349
2350         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
2351         XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, newroot);
2352
2353         ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE);
2354
2355         level = cur->bc_nlevels - 1;
2356
2357         block = xfs_btree_get_iroot(cur);
2358         pp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, 1, block);
2359
2360         /* Allocate the new block. If we can't do it, we're toast. Give up. */
2361         error = cur->bc_ops->alloc_block(cur, pp, &nptr, 1, stat);
2362         if (error)
2363                 goto error0;
2364         if (*stat == 0) {
2365                 XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
2366                 return 0;
2367         }
2368         XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, alloc);
2369
2370         /* Copy the root into a real block. */
2371         error = xfs_btree_get_buf_block(cur, &nptr, 0, &cblock, &cbp);
2372         if (error)
2373                 goto error0;
2374
2375         memcpy(cblock, block, xfs_btree_block_len(cur));
2376
2377         be16_add_cpu(&block->bb_level, 1);
2378         xfs_btree_set_numrecs(block, 1);
2379         cur->bc_nlevels++;
2380         cur->bc_ptrs[level + 1] = 1;
2381
2382         kp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, block);
2383         ckp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, cblock);
2384         xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, ckp, kp, xfs_btree_get_numrecs(cblock));
2385
2386         cpp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, 1, cblock);
2387 #ifdef DEBUG
2388         for (i = 0; i < be16_to_cpu(cblock->bb_numrecs); i++) {
2389                 error = xfs_btree_check_ptr(cur, pp, i, level);
2390                 if (error)
2391                         goto error0;
2392         }
2393 #endif
2394         xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(cur, cpp, pp, xfs_btree_get_numrecs(cblock));
2395
2396 #ifdef DEBUG
2397         error = xfs_btree_check_ptr(cur, &nptr, 0, level);
2398         if (error)
2399                 goto error0;
2400 #endif
2401         xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(cur, pp, &nptr, 1);
2402
2403         xfs_iroot_realloc(cur->bc_private.b.ip,
2404                           1 - xfs_btree_get_numrecs(cblock),
2405                           cur->bc_private.b.whichfork);
2406
2407         xfs_btree_setbuf(cur, level, cbp);
2408
2409         /*
2410          * Do all this logging at the end so that
2411          * the root is at the right level.
2412          */
2413         xfs_btree_log_block(cur, cbp, XFS_BB_ALL_BITS);
2414         xfs_btree_log_keys(cur, cbp, 1, be16_to_cpu(cblock->bb_numrecs));
2415         xfs_btree_log_ptrs(cur, cbp, 1, be16_to_cpu(cblock->bb_numrecs));
2416
2417         *logflags |=
2418                 XFS_ILOG_CORE | xfs_ilog_fbroot(cur->bc_private.b.whichfork);
2419         *stat = 1;
2420         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
2421         return 0;
2422 error0:
2423         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
2424         return error;
2425 }
2426
2427 /*
2428  * Allocate a new root block, fill it in.
2429  */
2430 STATIC int                              /* error */
2431 xfs_btree_new_root(
2432         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,   /* btree cursor */
2433         int                     *stat)  /* success/failure */
2434 {
2435         struct xfs_btree_block  *block; /* one half of the old root block */
2436         struct xfs_buf          *bp;    /* buffer containing block */
2437         int                     error;  /* error return value */
2438         struct xfs_buf          *lbp;   /* left buffer pointer */
2439         struct xfs_btree_block  *left;  /* left btree block */
2440         struct xfs_buf          *nbp;   /* new (root) buffer */
2441         struct xfs_btree_block  *new;   /* new (root) btree block */
2442         int                     nptr;   /* new value for key index, 1 or 2 */
2443         struct xfs_buf          *rbp;   /* right buffer pointer */
2444         struct xfs_btree_block  *right; /* right btree block */
2445         union xfs_btree_ptr     rptr;
2446         union xfs_btree_ptr     lptr;
2447
2448         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
2449         XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, newroot);
2450
2451         /* initialise our start point from the cursor */
2452         cur->bc_ops->init_ptr_from_cur(cur, &rptr);
2453
2454         /* Allocate the new block. If we can't do it, we're toast. Give up. */
2455         error = cur->bc_ops->alloc_block(cur, &rptr, &lptr, 1, stat);
2456         if (error)
2457                 goto error0;
2458         if (*stat == 0)
2459                 goto out0;
2460         XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, alloc);
2461
2462         /* Set up the new block. */
2463         error = xfs_btree_get_buf_block(cur, &lptr, 0, &new, &nbp);
2464         if (error)
2465                 goto error0;
2466
2467         /* Set the root in the holding structure  increasing the level by 1. */
2468         cur->bc_ops->set_root(cur, &lptr, 1);
2469
2470         /*
2471          * At the previous root level there are now two blocks: the old root,
2472          * and the new block generated when it was split.  We don't know which
2473          * one the cursor is pointing at, so we set up variables "left" and
2474          * "right" for each case.
2475          */
2476         block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, cur->bc_nlevels - 1, &bp);
2477
2478 #ifdef DEBUG
2479         error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, block, cur->bc_nlevels - 1, bp);
2480         if (error)
2481                 goto error0;
2482 #endif
2483
2484         xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, block, &rptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
2485         if (!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &rptr)) {
2486                 /* Our block is left, pick up the right block. */
2487                 lbp = bp;
2488                 xfs_btree_buf_to_ptr(cur, lbp, &lptr);
2489                 left = block;
2490                 error = xfs_btree_read_buf_block(cur, &rptr,
2491                                         cur->bc_nlevels - 1, 0, &right, &rbp);
2492                 if (error)
2493                         goto error0;
2494                 bp = rbp;
2495                 nptr = 1;
2496         } else {
2497                 /* Our block is right, pick up the left block. */
2498                 rbp = bp;
2499                 xfs_btree_buf_to_ptr(cur, rbp, &rptr);
2500                 right = block;
2501                 xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, right, &lptr, XFS_BB_LEFTSIB);
2502                 error = xfs_btree_read_buf_block(cur, &lptr,
2503                                         cur->bc_nlevels - 1, 0, &left, &lbp);
2504                 if (error)
2505                         goto error0;
2506                 bp = lbp;
2507                 nptr = 2;
2508         }
2509         /* Fill in the new block's btree header and log it. */
2510         xfs_btree_init_block(cur, cur->bc_nlevels, 2, new);
2511         xfs_btree_log_block(cur, nbp, XFS_BB_ALL_BITS);
2512         ASSERT(!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &lptr) &&
2513                         !xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &rptr));
2514
2515         /* Fill in the key data in the new root. */
2516         if (xfs_btree_get_level(left) > 0) {
2517                 xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur,
2518                                 xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, new),
2519                                 xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, left), 1);
2520                 xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur,
2521                                 xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 2, new),
2522                                 xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, right), 1);
2523         } else {
2524                 cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(
2525                                 xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, new),
2526                                 xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 1, left));
2527                 cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(
2528                                 xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 2, new),
2529                                 xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 1, right));
2530         }
2531         xfs_btree_log_keys(cur, nbp, 1, 2);
2532
2533         /* Fill in the pointer data in the new root. */
2534         xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(cur,
2535                 xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, 1, new), &lptr, 1);
2536         xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(cur,
2537                 xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, 2, new), &rptr, 1);
2538         xfs_btree_log_ptrs(cur, nbp, 1, 2);
2539
2540         /* Fix up the cursor. */
2541         xfs_btree_setbuf(cur, cur->bc_nlevels, nbp);
2542         cur->bc_ptrs[cur->bc_nlevels] = nptr;
2543         cur->bc_nlevels++;
2544         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
2545         *stat = 1;
2546         return 0;
2547 error0:
2548         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
2549         return error;
2550 out0:
2551         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
2552         *stat = 0;
2553         return 0;
2554 }
2555
2556 STATIC int
2557 xfs_btree_make_block_unfull(
2558         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,   /* btree cursor */
2559         int                     level,  /* btree level */
2560         int                     numrecs,/* # of recs in block */
2561         int                     *oindex,/* old tree index */
2562         int                     *index, /* new tree index */
2563         union xfs_btree_ptr     *nptr,  /* new btree ptr */
2564         struct xfs_btree_cur    **ncur, /* new btree cursor */
2565         union xfs_btree_rec     *nrec,  /* new record */
2566         int                     *stat)
2567 {
2568         union xfs_btree_key     key;    /* new btree key value */
2569         int                     error = 0;
2570
2571         if ((cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) &&
2572             level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1) {
2573                 struct xfs_inode *ip = cur->bc_private.b.ip;
2574
2575                 if (numrecs < cur->bc_ops->get_dmaxrecs(cur, level)) {
2576                         /* A root block that can be made bigger. */
2577
2578                         xfs_iroot_realloc(ip, 1, cur->bc_private.b.whichfork);
2579                 } else {
2580                         /* A root block that needs replacing */
2581                         int     logflags = 0;
2582
2583                         error = xfs_btree_new_iroot(cur, &logflags, stat);
2584                         if (error || *stat == 0)
2585                                 return error;
2586
2587                         xfs_trans_log_inode(cur->bc_tp, ip, logflags);
2588                 }
2589
2590                 return 0;
2591         }
2592
2593         /* First, try shifting an entry to the right neighbor. */
2594         error = xfs_btree_rshift(cur, level, stat);
2595         if (error || *stat)
2596                 return error;
2597
2598         /* Next, try shifting an entry to the left neighbor. */
2599         error = xfs_btree_lshift(cur, level, stat);
2600         if (error)
2601                 return error;
2602
2603         if (*stat) {
2604                 *oindex = *index = cur->bc_ptrs[level];
2605                 return 0;
2606         }
2607
2608         /*
2609          * Next, try splitting the current block in half.
2610          *
2611          * If this works we have to re-set our variables because we
2612          * could be in a different block now.
2613          */
2614         error = xfs_btree_split(cur, level, nptr, &key, ncur, stat);
2615         if (error || *stat == 0)
2616                 return error;
2617
2618
2619         *index = cur->bc_ptrs[level];
2620         cur->bc_ops->init_rec_from_key(&key, nrec);
2621         return 0;
2622 }
2623
2624 /*
2625  * Insert one record/level.  Return information to the caller
2626  * allowing the next level up to proceed if necessary.
2627  */
2628 STATIC int
2629 xfs_btree_insrec(
2630         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,   /* btree cursor */
2631         int                     level,  /* level to insert record at */
2632         union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptrp,  /* i/o: block number inserted */
2633         union xfs_btree_rec     *recp,  /* i/o: record data inserted */
2634         struct xfs_btree_cur    **curp, /* output: new cursor replacing cur */
2635         int                     *stat)  /* success/failure */
2636 {
2637         struct xfs_btree_block  *block; /* btree block */
2638         struct xfs_buf          *bp;    /* buffer for block */
2639         union xfs_btree_key     key;    /* btree key */
2640         union xfs_btree_ptr     nptr;   /* new block ptr */
2641         struct xfs_btree_cur    *ncur;  /* new btree cursor */
2642         union xfs_btree_rec     nrec;   /* new record count */
2643         int                     optr;   /* old key/record index */
2644         int                     ptr;    /* key/record index */
2645         int                     numrecs;/* number of records */
2646         int                     error;  /* error return value */
2647 #ifdef DEBUG
2648         int                     i;
2649 #endif
2650
2651         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
2652         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGIPR(cur, level, *ptrp, recp);
2653
2654         ncur = NULL;
2655
2656         /*
2657          * If we have an external root pointer, and we've made it to the
2658          * root level, allocate a new root block and we're done.
2659          */
2660         if (!(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) &&
2661             (level >= cur->bc_nlevels)) {
2662                 error = xfs_btree_new_root(cur, stat);
2663                 xfs_btree_set_ptr_null(cur, ptrp);
2664
2665                 XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
2666                 return error;
2667         }
2668
2669         /* If we're off the left edge, return failure. */
2670         ptr = cur->bc_ptrs[level];
2671         if (ptr == 0) {
2672                 XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
2673                 *stat = 0;
2674                 return 0;
2675         }
2676
2677         /* Make a key out of the record data to be inserted, and save it. */
2678         cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(&key, recp);
2679
2680         optr = ptr;
2681
2682         XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, insrec);
2683
2684         /* Get pointers to the btree buffer and block. */
2685         block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
2686         numrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block);
2687
2688 #ifdef DEBUG
2689         error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, block, level, bp);
2690         if (error)
2691                 goto error0;
2692
2693         /* Check that the new entry is being inserted in the right place. */
2694         if (ptr <= numrecs) {
2695                 if (level == 0) {
2696                         ASSERT(cur->bc_ops->recs_inorder(cur, recp,
2697                                 xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, ptr, block)));
2698                 } else {
2699                         ASSERT(cur->bc_ops->keys_inorder(cur, &key,
2700                                 xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, ptr, block)));
2701                 }
2702         }
2703 #endif
2704
2705         /*
2706          * If the block is full, we can't insert the new entry until we
2707          * make the block un-full.
2708          */
2709         xfs_btree_set_ptr_null(cur, &nptr);
2710         if (numrecs == cur->bc_ops->get_maxrecs(cur, level)) {
2711                 error = xfs_btree_make_block_unfull(cur, level, numrecs,
2712                                         &optr, &ptr, &nptr, &ncur, &nrec, stat);
2713                 if (error || *stat == 0)
2714                         goto error0;
2715         }
2716
2717         /*
2718          * The current block may have changed if the block was
2719          * previously full and we have just made space in it.
2720          */
2721         block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
2722         numrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block);
2723
2724 #ifdef DEBUG
2725         error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, block, level, bp);
2726         if (error)
2727                 return error;
2728 #endif
2729
2730         /*
2731          * At this point we know there's room for our new entry in the block
2732          * we're pointing at.
2733          */
2734         XFS_BTREE_STATS_ADD(cur, moves, numrecs - ptr + 1);
2735
2736         if (level > 0) {
2737                 /* It's a nonleaf. make a hole in the keys and ptrs */
2738                 union xfs_btree_key     *kp;
2739                 union xfs_btree_ptr     *pp;
2740
2741                 kp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, ptr, block);
2742                 pp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, ptr, block);
2743
2744 #ifdef DEBUG
2745                 for (i = numrecs - ptr; i >= 0; i--) {
2746                         error = xfs_btree_check_ptr(cur, pp, i, level);
2747                         if (error)
2748                                 return error;
2749                 }
2750 #endif
2751
2752                 xfs_btree_shift_keys(cur, kp, 1, numrecs - ptr + 1);
2753                 xfs_btree_shift_ptrs(cur, pp, 1, numrecs - ptr + 1);
2754
2755 #ifdef DEBUG
2756                 error = xfs_btree_check_ptr(cur, ptrp, 0, level);
2757                 if (error)
2758                         goto error0;
2759 #endif
2760
2761                 /* Now put the new data in, bump numrecs and log it. */
2762                 xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, kp, &key, 1);
2763                 xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(cur, pp, ptrp, 1);
2764                 numrecs++;
2765                 xfs_btree_set_numrecs(block, numrecs);
2766                 xfs_btree_log_ptrs(cur, bp, ptr, numrecs);
2767                 xfs_btree_log_keys(cur, bp, ptr, numrecs);
2768 #ifdef DEBUG
2769                 if (ptr < numrecs) {
2770                         ASSERT(cur->bc_ops->keys_inorder(cur, kp,
2771                                 xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, ptr + 1, block)));
2772                 }
2773 #endif
2774         } else {
2775                 /* It's a leaf. make a hole in the records */
2776                 union xfs_btree_rec             *rp;
2777
2778                 rp = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, ptr, block);
2779
2780                 xfs_btree_shift_recs(cur, rp, 1, numrecs - ptr + 1);
2781
2782                 /* Now put the new data in, bump numrecs and log it. */
2783                 xfs_btree_copy_recs(cur, rp, recp, 1);
2784                 xfs_btree_set_numrecs(block, ++numrecs);
2785                 xfs_btree_log_recs(cur, bp, ptr, numrecs);
2786 #ifdef DEBUG
2787                 if (ptr < numrecs) {
2788                         ASSERT(cur->bc_ops->recs_inorder(cur, rp,
2789                                 xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, ptr + 1, block)));
2790                 }
2791 #endif
2792         }
2793
2794         /* Log the new number of records in the btree header. */
2795         xfs_btree_log_block(cur, bp, XFS_BB_NUMRECS);
2796
2797         /* If we inserted at the start of a block, update the parents' keys. */
2798         if (optr == 1) {
2799                 error = xfs_btree_updkey(cur, &key, level + 1);
2800                 if (error)
2801                         goto error0;
2802         }
2803
2804         /*
2805          * If we are tracking the last record in the tree and
2806          * we are at the far right edge of the tree, update it.
2807          */
2808         if (xfs_btree_is_lastrec(cur, block, level)) {
2809                 cur->bc_ops->update_lastrec(cur, block, recp,
2810                                             ptr, LASTREC_INSREC);
2811         }
2812
2813         /*
2814          * Return the new block number, if any.
2815          * If there is one, give back a record value and a cursor too.
2816          */
2817         *ptrp = nptr;
2818         if (!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &nptr)) {
2819                 *recp = nrec;
2820                 *curp = ncur;
2821         }
2822
2823         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
2824         *stat = 1;
2825         return 0;
2826
2827 error0:
2828         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
2829         return error;
2830 }
2831
2832 /*
2833  * Insert the record at the point referenced by cur.
2834  *
2835  * A multi-level split of the tree on insert will invalidate the original
2836  * cursor.  All callers of this function should assume that the cursor is
2837  * no longer valid and revalidate it.
2838  */
2839 int
2840 xfs_btree_insert(
2841         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
2842         int                     *stat)
2843 {
2844         int                     error;  /* error return value */
2845         int                     i;      /* result value, 0 for failure */
2846         int                     level;  /* current level number in btree */
2847         union xfs_btree_ptr     nptr;   /* new block number (split result) */
2848         struct xfs_btree_cur    *ncur;  /* new cursor (split result) */
2849         struct xfs_btree_cur    *pcur;  /* previous level's cursor */
2850         union xfs_btree_rec     rec;    /* record to insert */
2851
2852         level = 0;
2853         ncur = NULL;
2854         pcur = cur;
2855
2856         xfs_btree_set_ptr_null(cur, &nptr);
2857         cur->bc_ops->init_rec_from_cur(cur, &rec);
2858
2859         /*
2860          * Loop going up the tree, starting at the leaf level.
2861          * Stop when we don't get a split block, that must mean that
2862          * the insert is finished with this level.
2863          */
2864         do {
2865                 /*
2866                  * Insert nrec/nptr into this level of the tree.
2867                  * Note if we fail, nptr will be null.
2868                  */
2869                 error = xfs_btree_insrec(pcur, level, &nptr, &rec, &ncur, &i);
2870                 if (error) {
2871                         if (pcur != cur)
2872                                 xfs_btree_del_cursor(pcur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
2873                         goto error0;
2874                 }
2875
2876                 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
2877                 level++;
2878
2879                 /*
2880                  * See if the cursor we just used is trash.
2881                  * Can't trash the caller's cursor, but otherwise we should
2882                  * if ncur is a new cursor or we're about to be done.
2883                  */
2884                 if (pcur != cur &&
2885                     (ncur || xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &nptr))) {
2886                         /* Save the state from the cursor before we trash it */
2887                         if (cur->bc_ops->update_cursor)
2888                                 cur->bc_ops->update_cursor(pcur, cur);
2889                         cur->bc_nlevels = pcur->bc_nlevels;
2890                         xfs_btree_del_cursor(pcur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
2891                 }
2892                 /* If we got a new cursor, switch to it. */
2893                 if (ncur) {
2894                         pcur = ncur;
2895                         ncur = NULL;
2896                 }
2897         } while (!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &nptr));
2898
2899         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
2900         *stat = i;
2901         return 0;
2902 error0:
2903         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
2904         return error;
2905 }
2906
2907 /*
2908  * Try to merge a non-leaf block back into the inode root.
2909  *
2910  * Note: the killroot names comes from the fact that we're effectively
2911  * killing the old root block.  But because we can't just delete the
2912  * inode we have to copy the single block it was pointing to into the
2913  * inode.
2914  */
2915 STATIC int
2916 xfs_btree_kill_iroot(
2917         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur)
2918 {
2919         int                     whichfork = cur->bc_private.b.whichfork;
2920         struct xfs_inode        *ip = cur->bc_private.b.ip;
2921         struct xfs_ifork        *ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
2922         struct xfs_btree_block  *block;
2923         struct xfs_btree_block  *cblock;
2924         union xfs_btree_key     *kp;
2925         union xfs_btree_key     *ckp;
2926         union xfs_btree_ptr     *pp;
2927         union xfs_btree_ptr     *cpp;
2928         struct xfs_buf          *cbp;
2929         int                     level;
2930         int                     index;
2931         int                     numrecs;
2932 #ifdef DEBUG
2933         union xfs_btree_ptr     ptr;
2934         int                     i;
2935 #endif
2936
2937         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
2938
2939         ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE);
2940         ASSERT(cur->bc_nlevels > 1);
2941
2942         /*
2943          * Don't deal with the root block needs to be a leaf case.
2944          * We're just going to turn the thing back into extents anyway.
2945          */
2946         level = cur->bc_nlevels - 1;
2947         if (level == 1)
2948                 goto out0;
2949
2950         /*
2951          * Give up if the root has multiple children.
2952          */
2953         block = xfs_btree_get_iroot(cur);
2954         if (xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block) != 1)
2955                 goto out0;
2956
2957         cblock = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level - 1, &cbp);
2958         numrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(cblock);
2959
2960         /*
2961          * Only do this if the next level will fit.
2962          * Then the data must be copied up to the inode,
2963          * instead of freeing the root you free the next level.
2964          */
2965         if (numrecs > cur->bc_ops->get_dmaxrecs(cur, level))
2966                 goto out0;
2967
2968         XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, killroot);
2969
2970 #ifdef DEBUG
2971         xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, block, &ptr, XFS_BB_LEFTSIB);
2972         ASSERT(xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &ptr));
2973         xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, block, &ptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
2974         ASSERT(xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &ptr));
2975 #endif
2976
2977         index = numrecs - cur->bc_ops->get_maxrecs(cur, level);
2978         if (index) {
2979                 xfs_iroot_realloc(cur->bc_private.b.ip, index,
2980                                   cur->bc_private.b.whichfork);
2981                 block = ifp->if_broot;
2982         }
2983
2984         be16_add_cpu(&block->bb_numrecs, index);
2985         ASSERT(block->bb_numrecs == cblock->bb_numrecs);
2986
2987         kp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, block);
2988         ckp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, cblock);
2989         xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, kp, ckp, numrecs);
2990
2991         pp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, 1, block);
2992         cpp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, 1, cblock);
2993 #ifdef DEBUG
2994         for (i = 0; i < numrecs; i++) {
2995                 int             error;
2996
2997                 error = xfs_btree_check_ptr(cur, cpp, i, level - 1);
2998                 if (error) {
2999                         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
3000                         return error;
3001                 }
3002         }
3003 #endif
3004         xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(cur, pp, cpp, numrecs);
3005
3006         cur->bc_ops->free_block(cur, cbp);
3007         XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, free);
3008
3009         cur->bc_bufs[level - 1] = NULL;
3010         be16_add_cpu(&block->bb_level, -1);
3011         xfs_trans_log_inode(cur->bc_tp, ip,
3012                 XFS_ILOG_CORE | xfs_ilog_fbroot(cur->bc_private.b.whichfork));
3013         cur->bc_nlevels--;
3014 out0:
3015         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
3016         return 0;
3017 }
3018
3019 STATIC int
3020 xfs_btree_dec_cursor(
3021         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
3022         int                     level,
3023         int                     *stat)
3024 {
3025         int                     error;
3026         int                     i;
3027
3028         if (level > 0) {
3029                 error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, level, &i);
3030                 if (error)
3031                         return error;
3032         }
3033
3034         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
3035         *stat = 1;
3036         return 0;
3037 }
3038
3039 /*
3040  * Single level of the btree record deletion routine.
3041  * Delete record pointed to by cur/level.
3042  * Remove the record from its block then rebalance the tree.
3043  * Return 0 for error, 1 for done, 2 to go on to the next level.
3044  */
3045 STATIC int                                      /* error */
3046 xfs_btree_delrec(
3047         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,           /* btree cursor */
3048         int                     level,          /* level removing record from */
3049         int                     *stat)          /* fail/done/go-on */
3050 {
3051         struct xfs_btree_block  *block;         /* btree block */
3052         union xfs_btree_ptr     cptr;           /* current block ptr */
3053         struct xfs_buf          *bp;            /* buffer for block */
3054         int                     error;          /* error return value */
3055         int                     i;              /* loop counter */
3056         union xfs_btree_key     key;            /* storage for keyp */
3057         union xfs_btree_key     *keyp = &key;   /* passed to the next level */
3058         union xfs_btree_ptr     lptr;           /* left sibling block ptr */
3059         struct xfs_buf          *lbp;           /* left buffer pointer */
3060         struct xfs_btree_block  *left;          /* left btree block */
3061         int                     lrecs = 0;      /* left record count */
3062         int                     ptr;            /* key/record index */
3063         union xfs_btree_ptr     rptr;           /* right sibling block ptr */
3064         struct xfs_buf          *rbp;           /* right buffer pointer */
3065         struct xfs_btree_block  *right;         /* right btree block */
3066         struct xfs_btree_block  *rrblock;       /* right-right btree block */
3067         struct xfs_buf          *rrbp;          /* right-right buffer pointer */
3068         int                     rrecs = 0;      /* right record count */
3069         struct xfs_btree_cur    *tcur;          /* temporary btree cursor */
3070         int                     numrecs;        /* temporary numrec count */
3071
3072         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
3073         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGI(cur, level);
3074
3075         tcur = NULL;
3076
3077         /* Get the index of the entry being deleted, check for nothing there. */
3078         ptr = cur->bc_ptrs[level];
3079         if (ptr == 0) {
3080                 XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
3081                 *stat = 0;
3082                 return 0;
3083         }
3084
3085         /* Get the buffer & block containing the record or key/ptr. */
3086         block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
3087         numrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block);
3088
3089 #ifdef DEBUG
3090         error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, block, level, bp);
3091         if (error)
3092                 goto error0;
3093 #endif
3094
3095         /* Fail if we're off the end of the block. */
3096         if (ptr > numrecs) {
3097                 XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
3098                 *stat = 0;
3099                 return 0;
3100         }
3101
3102         XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, delrec);
3103         XFS_BTREE_STATS_ADD(cur, moves, numrecs - ptr);
3104
3105         /* Excise the entries being deleted. */
3106         if (level > 0) {
3107                 /* It's a nonleaf. operate on keys and ptrs */
3108                 union xfs_btree_key     *lkp;
3109                 union xfs_btree_ptr     *lpp;
3110
3111                 lkp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, ptr + 1, block);
3112                 lpp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, ptr + 1, block);
3113
3114 #ifdef DEBUG
3115                 for (i = 0; i < numrecs - ptr; i++) {
3116                         error = xfs_btree_check_ptr(cur, lpp, i, level);
3117                         if (error)
3118                                 goto error0;
3119                 }
3120 #endif
3121
3122                 if (ptr < numrecs) {
3123                         xfs_btree_shift_keys(cur, lkp, -1, numrecs - ptr);
3124                         xfs_btree_shift_ptrs(cur, lpp, -1, numrecs - ptr);
3125                         xfs_btree_log_keys(cur, bp, ptr, numrecs - 1);
3126                         xfs_btree_log_ptrs(cur, bp, ptr, numrecs - 1);
3127                 }
3128
3129                 /*
3130                  * If it's the first record in the block, we'll need to pass a
3131                  * key up to the next level (updkey).
3132                  */
3133                 if (ptr == 1)
3134                         keyp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, block);
3135         } else {
3136                 /* It's a leaf. operate on records */
3137                 if (ptr < numrecs) {
3138                         xfs_btree_shift_recs(cur,
3139                                 xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, ptr + 1, block),
3140                                 -1, numrecs - ptr);
3141                         xfs_btree_log_recs(cur, bp, ptr, numrecs - 1);
3142                 }
3143
3144                 /*
3145                  * If it's the first record in the block, we'll need a key
3146                  * structure to pass up to the next level (updkey).
3147                  */
3148                 if (ptr == 1) {
3149                         cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(&key,
3150                                         xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 1, block));
3151                         keyp = &key;
3152                 }
3153         }
3154
3155         /*
3156          * Decrement and log the number of entries in the block.
3157          */
3158         xfs_btree_set_numrecs(block, --numrecs);
3159         xfs_btree_log_block(cur, bp, XFS_BB_NUMRECS);
3160
3161         /*
3162          * If we are tracking the last record in the tree and
3163          * we are at the far right edge of the tree, update it.
3164          */
3165         if (xfs_btree_is_lastrec(cur, block, level)) {
3166                 cur->bc_ops->update_lastrec(cur, block, NULL,
3167                                             ptr, LASTREC_DELREC);
3168         }
3169
3170         /*
3171          * We're at the root level.  First, shrink the root block in-memory.
3172          * Try to get rid of the next level down.  If we can't then there's
3173          * nothing left to do.
3174          */
3175         if (level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1) {
3176                 if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) {
3177                         xfs_iroot_realloc(cur->bc_private.b.ip, -1,
3178                                           cur->bc_private.b.whichfork);
3179
3180                         error = xfs_btree_kill_iroot(cur);
3181                         if (error)
3182                                 goto error0;
3183
3184                         error = xfs_btree_dec_cursor(cur, level, stat);
3185                         if (error)
3186                                 goto error0;
3187                         *stat = 1;
3188                         return 0;
3189                 }
3190
3191                 /*
3192                  * If this is the root level, and there's only one entry left,
3193                  * and it's NOT the leaf level, then we can get rid of this
3194                  * level.
3195                  */
3196                 if (numrecs == 1 && level > 0) {
3197                         union xfs_btree_ptr     *pp;
3198                         /*
3199                          * pp is still set to the first pointer in the block.
3200                          * Make it the new root of the btree.
3201                          */
3202                         pp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, 1, block);
3203                         error = cur->bc_ops->kill_root(cur, bp, level, pp);
3204                         if (error)
3205                                 goto error0;
3206                 } else if (level > 0) {
3207                         error = xfs_btree_dec_cursor(cur, level, stat);
3208                         if (error)
3209                                 goto error0;
3210                 }
3211                 *stat = 1;
3212                 return 0;
3213         }
3214
3215         /*
3216          * If we deleted the leftmost entry in the block, update the
3217          * key values above us in the tree.
3218          */
3219         if (ptr == 1) {
3220                 error = xfs_btree_updkey(cur, keyp, level + 1);
3221                 if (error)
3222                         goto error0;
3223         }
3224
3225         /*
3226          * If the number of records remaining in the block is at least
3227          * the minimum, we're done.
3228          */
3229         if (numrecs >= cur->bc_ops->get_minrecs(cur, level)) {
3230                 error = xfs_btree_dec_cursor(cur, level, stat);
3231                 if (error)
3232                         goto error0;
3233                 return 0;
3234         }
3235
3236         /*
3237          * Otherwise, we have to move some records around to keep the
3238          * tree balanced.  Look at the left and right sibling blocks to
3239          * see if we can re-balance by moving only one record.
3240          */
3241         xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, block, &rptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
3242         xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, block, &lptr, XFS_BB_LEFTSIB);
3243
3244         if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) {
3245                 /*
3246                  * One child of root, need to get a chance to copy its contents
3247                  * into the root and delete it. Can't go up to next level,
3248                  * there's nothing to delete there.
3249                  */
3250                 if (xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &rptr) &&
3251                     xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &lptr) &&
3252                     level == cur->bc_nlevels - 2) {
3253                         error = xfs_btree_kill_iroot(cur);
3254                         if (!error)
3255                                 error = xfs_btree_dec_cursor(cur, level, stat);
3256                         if (error)
3257                                 goto error0;
3258                         return 0;
3259                 }
3260         }
3261
3262         ASSERT(!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &rptr) ||
3263                !xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &lptr));
3264
3265         /*
3266          * Duplicate the cursor so our btree manipulations here won't
3267          * disrupt the next level up.
3268          */
3269         error = xfs_btree_dup_cursor(cur, &tcur);
3270         if (error)
3271                 goto error0;
3272
3273         /*
3274          * If there's a right sibling, see if it's ok to shift an entry
3275          * out of it.
3276          */
3277         if (!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &rptr)) {
3278                 /*
3279                  * Move the temp cursor to the last entry in the next block.
3280                  * Actually any entry but the first would suffice.
3281                  */
3282                 i = xfs_btree_lastrec(tcur, level);
3283                 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
3284
3285                 error = xfs_btree_increment(tcur, level, &i);
3286                 if (error)
3287                         goto error0;
3288                 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
3289
3290                 i = xfs_btree_lastrec(tcur, level);
3291                 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
3292
3293                 /* Grab a pointer to the block. */
3294                 right = xfs_btree_get_block(tcur, level, &rbp);
3295 #ifdef DEBUG
3296                 error = xfs_btree_check_block(tcur, right, level, rbp);
3297                 if (error)
3298                         goto error0;
3299 #endif
3300                 /* Grab the current block number, for future use. */
3301                 xfs_btree_get_sibling(tcur, right, &cptr, XFS_BB_LEFTSIB);
3302
3303                 /*
3304                  * If right block is full enough so that removing one entry
3305                  * won't make it too empty, and left-shifting an entry out
3306                  * of right to us works, we're done.
3307                  */
3308                 if (xfs_btree_get_numrecs(right) - 1 >=
3309                     cur->bc_ops->get_minrecs(tcur, level)) {
3310                         error = xfs_btree_lshift(tcur, level, &i);
3311                         if (error)
3312                                 goto error0;
3313                         if (i) {
3314                                 ASSERT(xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block) >=
3315                                        cur->bc_ops->get_minrecs(tcur, level));
3316
3317                                 xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
3318                                 tcur = NULL;
3319
3320                                 error = xfs_btree_dec_cursor(cur, level, stat);
3321                                 if (error)
3322                                         goto error0;
3323                                 return 0;
3324                         }
3325                 }
3326
3327                 /*
3328                  * Otherwise, grab the number of records in right for
3329                  * future reference, and fix up the temp cursor to point
3330                  * to our block again (last record).
3331                  */
3332                 rrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(right);
3333                 if (!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &lptr)) {
3334                         i = xfs_btree_firstrec(tcur, level);
3335                         XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
3336
3337                         error = xfs_btree_decrement(tcur, level, &i);
3338                         if (error)
3339                                 goto error0;
3340                         XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
3341                 }
3342         }
3343
3344         /*
3345          * If there's a left sibling, see if it's ok to shift an entry
3346          * out of it.
3347          */
3348         if (!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &lptr)) {
3349                 /*
3350                  * Move the temp cursor to the first entry in the
3351                  * previous block.
3352                  */
3353                 i = xfs_btree_firstrec(tcur, level);
3354                 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
3355
3356                 error = xfs_btree_decrement(tcur, level, &i);
3357                 if (error)
3358                         goto error0;
3359                 i = xfs_btree_firstrec(tcur, level);
3360                 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
3361
3362                 /* Grab a pointer to the block. */
3363                 left = xfs_btree_get_block(tcur, level, &lbp);
3364 #ifdef DEBUG
3365                 error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, left, level, lbp);
3366                 if (error)
3367                         goto error0;
3368 #endif
3369                 /* Grab the current block number, for future use. */
3370                 xfs_btree_get_sibling(tcur, left, &cptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
3371
3372                 /*
3373                  * If left block is full enough so that removing one entry
3374                  * won't make it too empty, and right-shifting an entry out
3375                  * of left to us works, we're done.
3376                  */
3377                 if (xfs_btree_get_numrecs(left) - 1 >=
3378                     cur->bc_ops->get_minrecs(tcur, level)) {
3379                         error = xfs_btree_rshift(tcur, level, &i);
3380                         if (error)
3381                                 goto error0;
3382                         if (i) {
3383                                 ASSERT(xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block) >=
3384                                        cur->bc_ops->get_minrecs(tcur, level));
3385                                 xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
3386                                 tcur = NULL;
3387                                 if (level == 0)
3388                                         cur->bc_ptrs[0]++;
3389                                 XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
3390                                 *stat = 1;
3391                                 return 0;
3392                         }
3393                 }
3394
3395                 /*
3396                  * Otherwise, grab the number of records in right for
3397                  * future reference.
3398                  */
3399                 lrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(left);
3400         }
3401
3402         /* Delete the temp cursor, we're done with it. */
3403         xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
3404         tcur = NULL;
3405
3406         /* If here, we need to do a join to keep the tree balanced. */
3407         ASSERT(!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &cptr));
3408
3409         if (!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &lptr) &&
3410             lrecs + xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block) <=
3411                         cur->bc_ops->get_maxrecs(cur, level)) {
3412                 /*
3413                  * Set "right" to be the starting block,
3414                  * "left" to be the left neighbor.
3415                  */
3416                 rptr = cptr;
3417                 right = block;
3418                 rbp = bp;
3419                 error = xfs_btree_read_buf_block(cur, &lptr, level,
3420                                                         0, &left, &lbp);
3421                 if (error)
3422                         goto error0;
3423
3424         /*
3425          * If that won't work, see if we can join with the right neighbor block.
3426          */
3427         } else if (!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &rptr) &&
3428                    rrecs + xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block) <=
3429                         cur->bc_ops->get_maxrecs(cur, level)) {
3430                 /*
3431                  * Set "left" to be the starting block,
3432                  * "right" to be the right neighbor.
3433                  */
3434                 lptr = cptr;
3435                 left = block;
3436                 lbp = bp;
3437                 error = xfs_btree_read_buf_block(cur, &rptr, level,
3438                                                         0, &right, &rbp);
3439                 if (error)
3440                         goto error0;
3441
3442         /*
3443          * Otherwise, we can't fix the imbalance.
3444          * Just return.  This is probably a logic error, but it's not fatal.
3445          */
3446         } else {
3447                 error = xfs_btree_dec_cursor(cur, level, stat);
3448                 if (error)
3449                         goto error0;
3450                 return 0;
3451         }
3452
3453         rrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(right);
3454         lrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(left);
3455
3456         /*
3457          * We're now going to join "left" and "right" by moving all the stuff
3458          * in "right" to "left" and deleting "right".
3459          */
3460         XFS_BTREE_STATS_ADD(cur, moves, rrecs);
3461         if (level > 0) {
3462                 /* It's a non-leaf.  Move keys and pointers. */
3463                 union xfs_btree_key     *lkp;   /* left btree key */
3464                 union xfs_btree_ptr     *lpp;   /* left address pointer */
3465                 union xfs_btree_key     *rkp;   /* right btree key */
3466                 union xfs_btree_ptr     *rpp;   /* right address pointer */
3467
3468                 lkp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, lrecs + 1, left);
3469                 lpp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, lrecs + 1, left);
3470                 rkp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, right);
3471                 rpp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, 1, right);
3472 #ifdef DEBUG
3473                 for (i = 1; i < rrecs; i++) {
3474                         error = xfs_btree_check_ptr(cur, rpp, i, level);
3475                         if (error)
3476                                 goto error0;
3477                 }
3478 #endif
3479                 xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, lkp, rkp, rrecs);
3480                 xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(cur, lpp, rpp, rrecs);
3481
3482                 xfs_btree_log_keys(cur, lbp, lrecs + 1, lrecs + rrecs);
3483                 xfs_btree_log_ptrs(cur, lbp, lrecs + 1, lrecs + rrecs);
3484         } else {
3485                 /* It's a leaf.  Move records.  */
3486                 union xfs_btree_rec     *lrp;   /* left record pointer */
3487                 union xfs_btree_rec     *rrp;   /* right record pointer */
3488
3489                 lrp = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, lrecs + 1, left);
3490                 rrp = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 1, right);
3491
3492                 xfs_btree_copy_recs(cur, lrp, rrp, rrecs);
3493                 xfs_btree_log_recs(cur, lbp, lrecs + 1, lrecs + rrecs);
3494         }
3495
3496         XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, join);
3497
3498         /*
3499          * Fix up the number of records and right block pointer in the
3500          * surviving block, and log it.
3501          */
3502         xfs_btree_set_numrecs(left, lrecs + rrecs);
3503         xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, right, &cptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB),
3504         xfs_btree_set_sibling(cur, left, &cptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
3505         xfs_btree_log_block(cur, lbp, XFS_BB_NUMRECS | XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
3506
3507         /* If there is a right sibling, point it to the remaining block. */
3508         xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, left, &cptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
3509         if (!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &cptr)) {
3510                 error = xfs_btree_read_buf_block(cur, &cptr, level,
3511                                                         0, &rrblock, &rrbp);
3512                 if (error)
3513                         goto error0;
3514                 xfs_btree_set_sibling(cur, rrblock, &lptr, XFS_BB_LEFTSIB);
3515                 xfs_btree_log_block(cur, rrbp, XFS_BB_LEFTSIB);
3516         }
3517
3518         /* Free the deleted block. */
3519         error = cur->bc_ops->free_block(cur, rbp);
3520         if (error)
3521                 goto error0;
3522         XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, free);
3523
3524         /*
3525          * If we joined with the left neighbor, set the buffer in the
3526          * cursor to the left block, and fix up the index.
3527          */
3528         if (bp != lbp) {
3529                 cur->bc_bufs[level] = lbp;
3530                 cur->bc_ptrs[level] += lrecs;
3531                 cur->bc_ra[level] = 0;
3532         }
3533         /*
3534          * If we joined with the right neighbor and there's a level above
3535          * us, increment the cursor at that level.
3536          */
3537         else if ((cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) ||
3538                    (level + 1 < cur->bc_nlevels)) {
3539                 error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, level + 1, &i);
3540                 if (error)
3541                         goto error0;
3542         }
3543
3544         /*
3545          * Readjust the ptr at this level if it's not a leaf, since it's
3546          * still pointing at the deletion point, which makes the cursor
3547          * inconsistent.  If this makes the ptr 0, the caller fixes it up.
3548          * We can't use decrement because it would change the next level up.
3549          */
3550         if (level > 0)
3551                 cur->bc_ptrs[level]--;
3552
3553         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
3554         /* Return value means the next level up has something to do. */
3555         *stat = 2;
3556         return 0;
3557
3558 error0:
3559         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
3560         if (tcur)
3561                 xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
3562         return error;
3563 }
3564
3565 /*
3566  * Delete the record pointed to by cur.
3567  * The cursor refers to the place where the record was (could be inserted)
3568  * when the operation returns.
3569  */
3570 int                                     /* error */
3571 xfs_btree_delete(
3572         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
3573         int                     *stat)  /* success/failure */
3574 {
3575         int                     error;  /* error return value */
3576         int                     level;
3577         int                     i;
3578
3579         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
3580
3581         /*
3582          * Go up the tree, starting at leaf level.
3583          *
3584          * If 2 is returned then a join was done; go to the next level.
3585          * Otherwise we are done.
3586          */
3587         for (level = 0, i = 2; i == 2; level++) {
3588                 error = xfs_btree_delrec(cur, level, &i);
3589                 if (error)
3590                         goto error0;
3591         }
3592
3593         if (i == 0) {
3594                 for (level = 1; level < cur->bc_nlevels; level++) {
3595                         if (cur->bc_ptrs[level] == 0) {
3596                                 error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, level, &i);
3597                                 if (error)
3598                                         goto error0;
3599                                 break;
3600                         }
3601                 }
3602         }
3603
3604         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
3605         *stat = i;
3606         return 0;
3607 error0:
3608         XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
3609         return error;
3610 }
3611
3612 /*
3613  * Get the data from the pointed-to record.
3614  */
3615 int                                     /* error */
3616 xfs_btree_get_rec(
3617         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,   /* btree cursor */
3618         union xfs_btree_rec     **recp, /* output: btree record */
3619         int                     *stat)  /* output: success/failure */
3620 {
3621         struct xfs_btree_block  *block; /* btree block */
3622         struct xfs_buf          *bp;    /* buffer pointer */
3623         int                     ptr;    /* record number */
3624 #ifdef DEBUG
3625         int                     error;  /* error return value */
3626 #endif
3627
3628         ptr = cur->bc_ptrs[0];
3629         block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, 0, &bp);
3630
3631 #ifdef DEBUG
3632         error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, block, 0, bp);
3633         if (error)
3634                 return error;
3635 #endif
3636
3637         /*
3638          * Off the right end or left end, return failure.
3639          */
3640         if (ptr > xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block) || ptr <= 0) {
3641                 *stat = 0;
3642                 return 0;
3643         }
3644
3645         /*
3646          * Point to the record and extract its data.
3647          */
3648         *recp = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, ptr, block);
3649         *stat = 1;
3650         return 0;
3651 }