1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
9 #include <linux/file.h>
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/highmem.h>
13 #include <linux/time.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
17 #include <linux/mpage.h>
18 #include <linux/swap.h>
19 #include <linux/writeback.h>
20 #include <linux/compat.h>
21 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
22 #include <linux/xattr.h>
23 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
24 #include <linux/falloc.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
27 #include <linux/mount.h>
28 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
29 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
30 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
31 #include <linux/uio.h>
32 #include <linux/magic.h>
33 #include <linux/iversion.h>
34 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
37 #include "transaction.h"
38 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
39 #include "print-tree.h"
40 #include "ordered-data.h"
44 #include "compression.h"
46 #include "free-space-cache.h"
47 #include "inode-map.h"
53 struct btrfs_iget_args {
54 struct btrfs_key *location;
55 struct btrfs_root *root;
58 struct btrfs_dio_data {
60 u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_start;
61 u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
65 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
66 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
67 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
68 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations;
69 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations;
70 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops;
71 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops;
72 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations;
73 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops;
75 static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_inode_cachep;
76 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_trans_handle_cachep;
77 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_path_cachep;
78 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_free_space_cachep;
81 static const unsigned char btrfs_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
82 [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE,
83 [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_DIR,
84 [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_CHRDEV,
85 [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_BLKDEV,
86 [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_FIFO,
87 [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SOCK,
88 [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK,
91 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr);
92 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode, bool skip_writeback);
93 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent);
94 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
95 struct page *locked_page,
96 u64 start, u64 end, u64 delalloc_end,
97 int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
98 int unlock, struct btrfs_dedupe_hash *hash);
99 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
100 u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
101 u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
102 u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
105 static void __endio_write_update_ordered(struct inode *inode,
106 const u64 offset, const u64 bytes,
107 const bool uptodate);
110 * Cleanup all submitted ordered extents in specified range to handle errors
111 * from the fill_dellaloc() callback.
113 * NOTE: caller must ensure that when an error happens, it can not call
114 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() to clear both the bits EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING
115 * and EXTENT_DELALLOC simultaneously, because that causes the reserved metadata
116 * to be released, which we want to happen only when finishing the ordered
117 * extent (btrfs_finish_ordered_io()). Also note that the caller of the
118 * fill_delalloc() callback already does proper cleanup for the first page of
119 * the range, that is, it invokes the callback writepage_end_io_hook() for the
120 * range of the first page.
122 static inline void btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents(struct inode *inode,
126 unsigned long index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
127 unsigned long end_index = (offset + bytes - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
130 while (index <= end_index) {
131 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
135 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
138 return __endio_write_update_ordered(inode, offset + PAGE_SIZE,
139 bytes - PAGE_SIZE, false);
142 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode);
144 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
145 void btrfs_test_inode_set_ops(struct inode *inode)
147 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
151 static int btrfs_init_inode_security(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
152 struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
153 const struct qstr *qstr)
157 err = btrfs_init_acl(trans, inode, dir);
159 err = btrfs_xattr_security_init(trans, inode, dir, qstr);
164 * this does all the hard work for inserting an inline extent into
165 * the btree. The caller should have done a btrfs_drop_extents so that
166 * no overlapping inline items exist in the btree
168 static int insert_inline_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
169 struct btrfs_path *path, int extent_inserted,
170 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
171 u64 start, size_t size, size_t compressed_size,
173 struct page **compressed_pages)
175 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
176 struct page *page = NULL;
179 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
181 size_t cur_size = size;
182 unsigned long offset;
184 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
185 cur_size = compressed_size;
187 inode_add_bytes(inode, size);
189 if (!extent_inserted) {
190 struct btrfs_key key;
193 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
195 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
197 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(cur_size);
198 path->leave_spinning = 1;
199 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
204 leaf = path->nodes[0];
205 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
206 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
207 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
208 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
209 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
210 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
211 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, size);
212 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
214 if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
217 while (compressed_size > 0) {
218 cpage = compressed_pages[i];
219 cur_size = min_t(unsigned long, compressed_size,
222 kaddr = kmap_atomic(cpage);
223 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr, ptr, cur_size);
224 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
228 compressed_size -= cur_size;
230 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei,
233 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping,
234 start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
235 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
236 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
237 offset = start & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
238 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr + offset, ptr, size);
239 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
242 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
243 btrfs_release_path(path);
246 * we're an inline extent, so nobody can
247 * extend the file past i_size without locking
248 * a page we already have locked.
250 * We must do any isize and inode updates
251 * before we unlock the pages. Otherwise we
252 * could end up racing with unlink.
254 BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size = inode->i_size;
255 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
263 * conditionally insert an inline extent into the file. This
264 * does the checks required to make sure the data is small enough
265 * to fit as an inline extent.
267 static noinline int cow_file_range_inline(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
268 u64 end, size_t compressed_size,
270 struct page **compressed_pages)
272 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
273 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
274 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
275 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
276 u64 actual_end = min(end + 1, isize);
277 u64 inline_len = actual_end - start;
278 u64 aligned_end = ALIGN(end, fs_info->sectorsize);
279 u64 data_len = inline_len;
281 struct btrfs_path *path;
282 int extent_inserted = 0;
283 u32 extent_item_size;
286 data_len = compressed_size;
289 actual_end > fs_info->sectorsize ||
290 data_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info) ||
292 (actual_end & (fs_info->sectorsize - 1)) == 0) ||
294 data_len > fs_info->max_inline) {
298 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
302 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
304 btrfs_free_path(path);
305 return PTR_ERR(trans);
307 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
309 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
310 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
313 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
316 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path,
317 start, aligned_end, NULL,
318 1, 1, extent_item_size, &extent_inserted);
320 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
324 if (isize > actual_end)
325 inline_len = min_t(u64, isize, actual_end);
326 ret = insert_inline_extent(trans, path, extent_inserted,
328 inline_len, compressed_size,
329 compress_type, compressed_pages);
330 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
331 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
333 } else if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
338 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
339 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, aligned_end - 1, 0);
342 * Don't forget to free the reserved space, as for inlined extent
343 * it won't count as data extent, free them directly here.
344 * And at reserve time, it's always aligned to page size, so
345 * just free one page here.
347 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
348 btrfs_free_path(path);
349 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
353 struct async_extent {
358 unsigned long nr_pages;
360 struct list_head list;
365 struct btrfs_root *root;
366 struct page *locked_page;
369 unsigned int write_flags;
370 struct list_head extents;
371 struct btrfs_work work;
374 static noinline int add_async_extent(struct async_cow *cow,
375 u64 start, u64 ram_size,
378 unsigned long nr_pages,
381 struct async_extent *async_extent;
383 async_extent = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_extent), GFP_NOFS);
384 BUG_ON(!async_extent); /* -ENOMEM */
385 async_extent->start = start;
386 async_extent->ram_size = ram_size;
387 async_extent->compressed_size = compressed_size;
388 async_extent->pages = pages;
389 async_extent->nr_pages = nr_pages;
390 async_extent->compress_type = compress_type;
391 list_add_tail(&async_extent->list, &cow->extents);
395 static inline int inode_need_compress(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
397 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
400 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS))
403 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress)
405 /* bad compression ratios */
406 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS)
408 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, COMPRESS) ||
409 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS ||
410 BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)
411 return btrfs_compress_heuristic(inode, start, end);
415 static inline void inode_should_defrag(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
416 u64 start, u64 end, u64 num_bytes, u64 small_write)
418 /* If this is a small write inside eof, kick off a defrag */
419 if (num_bytes < small_write &&
420 (start > 0 || end + 1 < inode->disk_i_size))
421 btrfs_add_inode_defrag(NULL, inode);
425 * we create compressed extents in two phases. The first
426 * phase compresses a range of pages that have already been
427 * locked (both pages and state bits are locked).
429 * This is done inside an ordered work queue, and the compression
430 * is spread across many cpus. The actual IO submission is step
431 * two, and the ordered work queue takes care of making sure that
432 * happens in the same order things were put onto the queue by
433 * writepages and friends.
435 * If this code finds it can't get good compression, it puts an
436 * entry onto the work queue to write the uncompressed bytes. This
437 * makes sure that both compressed inodes and uncompressed inodes
438 * are written in the same order that the flusher thread sent them
441 static noinline void compress_file_range(struct inode *inode,
442 struct page *locked_page,
444 struct async_cow *async_cow,
447 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
448 u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
450 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
452 struct page **pages = NULL;
453 unsigned long nr_pages;
454 unsigned long total_compressed = 0;
455 unsigned long total_in = 0;
458 int compress_type = fs_info->compress_type;
461 inode_should_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, end - start + 1,
464 actual_end = min_t(u64, isize, end + 1);
467 nr_pages = (end >> PAGE_SHIFT) - (start >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
468 BUILD_BUG_ON((BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED % PAGE_SIZE) != 0);
469 nr_pages = min_t(unsigned long, nr_pages,
470 BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED / PAGE_SIZE);
473 * we don't want to send crud past the end of i_size through
474 * compression, that's just a waste of CPU time. So, if the
475 * end of the file is before the start of our current
476 * requested range of bytes, we bail out to the uncompressed
477 * cleanup code that can deal with all of this.
479 * It isn't really the fastest way to fix things, but this is a
480 * very uncommon corner.
482 if (actual_end <= start)
483 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
485 total_compressed = actual_end - start;
488 * skip compression for a small file range(<=blocksize) that
489 * isn't an inline extent, since it doesn't save disk space at all.
491 if (total_compressed <= blocksize &&
492 (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
493 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
495 total_compressed = min_t(unsigned long, total_compressed,
496 BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED);
501 * we do compression for mount -o compress and when the
502 * inode has not been flagged as nocompress. This flag can
503 * change at any time if we discover bad compression ratios.
505 if (inode_need_compress(inode, start, end)) {
507 pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
509 /* just bail out to the uncompressed code */
513 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress)
514 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress;
515 else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)
516 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress;
519 * we need to call clear_page_dirty_for_io on each
520 * page in the range. Otherwise applications with the file
521 * mmap'd can wander in and change the page contents while
522 * we are compressing them.
524 * If the compression fails for any reason, we set the pages
525 * dirty again later on.
527 * Note that the remaining part is redirtied, the start pointer
528 * has moved, the end is the original one.
531 extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
535 /* Compression level is applied here and only here */
536 ret = btrfs_compress_pages(
537 compress_type | (fs_info->compress_level << 4),
538 inode->i_mapping, start,
545 unsigned long offset = total_compressed &
547 struct page *page = pages[nr_pages - 1];
550 /* zero the tail end of the last page, we might be
551 * sending it down to disk
554 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
555 memset(kaddr + offset, 0,
557 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
564 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
565 if (ret || total_in < actual_end) {
566 /* we didn't compress the entire range, try
567 * to make an uncompressed inline extent.
569 ret = cow_file_range_inline(inode, start, end, 0,
570 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, NULL);
572 /* try making a compressed inline extent */
573 ret = cow_file_range_inline(inode, start, end,
575 compress_type, pages);
578 unsigned long clear_flags = EXTENT_DELALLOC |
579 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
580 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING;
581 unsigned long page_error_op;
583 page_error_op = ret < 0 ? PAGE_SET_ERROR : 0;
586 * inline extent creation worked or returned error,
587 * we don't need to create any more async work items.
588 * Unlock and free up our temp pages.
590 * We use DO_ACCOUNTING here because we need the
591 * delalloc_release_metadata to be done _after_ we drop
592 * our outstanding extent for clearing delalloc for this
595 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
608 * we aren't doing an inline extent round the compressed size
609 * up to a block size boundary so the allocator does sane
612 total_compressed = ALIGN(total_compressed, blocksize);
615 * one last check to make sure the compression is really a
616 * win, compare the page count read with the blocks on disk,
617 * compression must free at least one sector size
619 total_in = ALIGN(total_in, PAGE_SIZE);
620 if (total_compressed + blocksize <= total_in) {
624 * The async work queues will take care of doing actual
625 * allocation on disk for these compressed pages, and
626 * will submit them to the elevator.
628 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, total_in,
629 total_compressed, pages, nr_pages,
632 if (start + total_in < end) {
643 * the compression code ran but failed to make things smaller,
644 * free any pages it allocated and our page pointer array
646 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
647 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
652 total_compressed = 0;
655 /* flag the file so we don't compress in the future */
656 if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS) &&
657 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)) {
658 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
661 cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed:
663 * No compression, but we still need to write the pages in the file
664 * we've been given so far. redirty the locked page if it corresponds
665 * to our extent and set things up for the async work queue to run
666 * cow_file_range to do the normal delalloc dance.
668 if (page_offset(locked_page) >= start &&
669 page_offset(locked_page) <= end)
670 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(locked_page);
671 /* unlocked later on in the async handlers */
674 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
675 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, end - start + 1, 0, NULL, 0,
676 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE);
682 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
683 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
689 static void free_async_extent_pages(struct async_extent *async_extent)
693 if (!async_extent->pages)
696 for (i = 0; i < async_extent->nr_pages; i++) {
697 WARN_ON(async_extent->pages[i]->mapping);
698 put_page(async_extent->pages[i]);
700 kfree(async_extent->pages);
701 async_extent->nr_pages = 0;
702 async_extent->pages = NULL;
706 * phase two of compressed writeback. This is the ordered portion
707 * of the code, which only gets called in the order the work was
708 * queued. We walk all the async extents created by compress_file_range
709 * and send them down to the disk.
711 static noinline void submit_compressed_extents(struct inode *inode,
712 struct async_cow *async_cow)
714 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
715 struct async_extent *async_extent;
717 struct btrfs_key ins;
718 struct extent_map *em;
719 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
720 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
724 while (!list_empty(&async_cow->extents)) {
725 async_extent = list_entry(async_cow->extents.next,
726 struct async_extent, list);
727 list_del(&async_extent->list);
729 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
732 /* did the compression code fall back to uncompressed IO? */
733 if (!async_extent->pages) {
734 int page_started = 0;
735 unsigned long nr_written = 0;
737 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
738 async_extent->start +
739 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
741 /* allocate blocks */
742 ret = cow_file_range(inode, async_cow->locked_page,
744 async_extent->start +
745 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
746 async_extent->start +
747 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
748 &page_started, &nr_written, 0,
754 * if page_started, cow_file_range inserted an
755 * inline extent and took care of all the unlocking
756 * and IO for us. Otherwise, we need to submit
757 * all those pages down to the drive.
759 if (!page_started && !ret)
760 extent_write_locked_range(inode,
762 async_extent->start +
763 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
766 unlock_page(async_cow->locked_page);
772 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
773 async_extent->start + async_extent->ram_size - 1);
775 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, async_extent->ram_size,
776 async_extent->compressed_size,
777 async_extent->compressed_size,
778 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
780 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
782 if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
783 unlock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
784 async_extent->start +
785 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
788 * we need to redirty the pages if we decide to
789 * fallback to uncompressed IO, otherwise we
790 * will not submit these pages down to lower
793 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode,
795 async_extent->start +
796 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
803 * here we're doing allocation and writeback of the
806 em = create_io_em(inode, async_extent->start,
807 async_extent->ram_size, /* len */
808 async_extent->start, /* orig_start */
809 ins.objectid, /* block_start */
810 ins.offset, /* block_len */
811 ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
812 async_extent->ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
813 async_extent->compress_type,
814 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED);
816 /* ret value is not necessary due to void function */
817 goto out_free_reserve;
820 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_compress(inode,
823 async_extent->ram_size,
825 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED,
826 async_extent->compress_type);
828 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
830 async_extent->start +
831 async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
832 goto out_free_reserve;
834 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
837 * clear dirty, set writeback and unlock the pages.
839 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
840 async_extent->start +
841 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
842 async_extent->start +
843 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
844 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
845 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
847 if (btrfs_submit_compressed_write(inode,
849 async_extent->ram_size,
851 ins.offset, async_extent->pages,
852 async_extent->nr_pages,
853 async_cow->write_flags)) {
854 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
855 struct page *p = async_extent->pages[0];
856 const u64 start = async_extent->start;
857 const u64 end = start + async_extent->ram_size - 1;
859 p->mapping = inode->i_mapping;
860 tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook(p, start, end,
863 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
867 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
869 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
875 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
876 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
878 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
879 async_extent->start +
880 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
881 async_extent->start +
882 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
883 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
884 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
885 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING,
886 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
887 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK |
889 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
894 static u64 get_extent_allocation_hint(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
897 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
898 struct extent_map *em;
901 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
902 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, num_bytes);
905 * if block start isn't an actual block number then find the
906 * first block in this inode and use that as a hint. If that
907 * block is also bogus then just don't worry about it.
909 if (em->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
911 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, 0, 0);
912 if (em && em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE)
913 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
917 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
921 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
927 * when extent_io.c finds a delayed allocation range in the file,
928 * the call backs end up in this code. The basic idea is to
929 * allocate extents on disk for the range, and create ordered data structs
930 * in ram to track those extents.
932 * locked_page is the page that writepage had locked already. We use
933 * it to make sure we don't do extra locks or unlocks.
935 * *page_started is set to one if we unlock locked_page and do everything
936 * required to start IO on it. It may be clean and already done with
939 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
940 struct page *locked_page,
941 u64 start, u64 end, u64 delalloc_end,
942 int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
943 int unlock, struct btrfs_dedupe_hash *hash)
945 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
946 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
949 unsigned long ram_size;
950 u64 cur_alloc_size = 0;
951 u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
952 struct btrfs_key ins;
953 struct extent_map *em;
955 unsigned long page_ops;
956 bool extent_reserved = false;
959 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
965 num_bytes = ALIGN(end - start + 1, blocksize);
966 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
967 ASSERT(num_bytes <= btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy));
969 inode_should_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, num_bytes, SZ_64K);
972 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
973 ret = cow_file_range_inline(inode, start, end, 0,
974 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, NULL);
977 * We use DO_ACCOUNTING here because we need the
978 * delalloc_release_metadata to be run _after_ we drop
979 * our outstanding extent for clearing delalloc for this
982 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end,
984 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
985 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
986 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
987 PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
989 *nr_written = *nr_written +
990 (end - start + PAGE_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE;
993 } else if (ret < 0) {
998 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, num_bytes);
999 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
1000 start + num_bytes - 1, 0);
1002 while (num_bytes > 0) {
1003 cur_alloc_size = num_bytes;
1004 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_alloc_size, cur_alloc_size,
1005 fs_info->sectorsize, 0, alloc_hint,
1009 cur_alloc_size = ins.offset;
1010 extent_reserved = true;
1012 ram_size = ins.offset;
1013 em = create_io_em(inode, start, ins.offset, /* len */
1014 start, /* orig_start */
1015 ins.objectid, /* block_start */
1016 ins.offset, /* block_len */
1017 ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
1018 ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
1019 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
1020 BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR /* type */);
1023 free_extent_map(em);
1025 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, start, ins.objectid,
1026 ram_size, cur_alloc_size, 0);
1028 goto out_drop_extent_cache;
1030 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1031 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
1032 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, start,
1035 * Only drop cache here, and process as normal.
1037 * We must not allow extent_clear_unlock_delalloc()
1038 * at out_unlock label to free meta of this ordered
1039 * extent, as its meta should be freed by
1040 * btrfs_finish_ordered_io().
1042 * So we must continue until @start is increased to
1043 * skip current ordered extent.
1046 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
1047 start + ram_size - 1, 0);
1050 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1052 /* we're not doing compressed IO, don't unlock the first
1053 * page (which the caller expects to stay locked), don't
1054 * clear any dirty bits and don't set any writeback bits
1056 * Do set the Private2 bit so we know this page was properly
1057 * setup for writepage
1059 page_ops = unlock ? PAGE_UNLOCK : 0;
1060 page_ops |= PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2;
1062 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
1063 start + ram_size - 1,
1064 delalloc_end, locked_page,
1065 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
1067 if (num_bytes < cur_alloc_size)
1070 num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
1071 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
1072 start += cur_alloc_size;
1073 extent_reserved = false;
1076 * btrfs_reloc_clone_csums() error, since start is increased
1077 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() at out_unlock label won't
1078 * free metadata of current ordered extent, we're OK to exit.
1086 out_drop_extent_cache:
1087 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, start + ram_size - 1, 0);
1089 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1090 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
1092 clear_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
1093 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV;
1094 page_ops = PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1097 * If we reserved an extent for our delalloc range (or a subrange) and
1098 * failed to create the respective ordered extent, then it means that
1099 * when we reserved the extent we decremented the extent's size from
1100 * the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter and incremented the
1101 * space_info's bytes_reserved counter by the same amount. We must make
1102 * sure extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() does not try to decrement again
1103 * the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter, therefore we do not pass
1104 * it the flag EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV.
1106 if (extent_reserved) {
1107 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
1108 start + cur_alloc_size,
1109 start + cur_alloc_size,
1113 start += cur_alloc_size;
1117 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, delalloc_end,
1119 clear_bits | EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV,
1125 * work queue call back to started compression on a file and pages
1127 static noinline void async_cow_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
1129 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1131 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1133 compress_file_range(async_cow->inode, async_cow->locked_page,
1134 async_cow->start, async_cow->end, async_cow,
1136 if (num_added == 0) {
1137 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1138 async_cow->inode = NULL;
1143 * work queue call back to submit previously compressed pages
1145 static noinline void async_cow_submit(struct btrfs_work *work)
1147 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
1148 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1149 struct btrfs_root *root;
1150 unsigned long nr_pages;
1152 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1154 root = async_cow->root;
1155 fs_info = root->fs_info;
1156 nr_pages = (async_cow->end - async_cow->start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
1160 * atomic_sub_return implies a barrier for waitqueue_active
1162 if (atomic_sub_return(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
1164 waitqueue_active(&fs_info->async_submit_wait))
1165 wake_up(&fs_info->async_submit_wait);
1167 if (async_cow->inode)
1168 submit_compressed_extents(async_cow->inode, async_cow);
1171 static noinline void async_cow_free(struct btrfs_work *work)
1173 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1174 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1175 if (async_cow->inode)
1176 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1180 static int cow_file_range_async(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1181 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1182 unsigned long *nr_written,
1183 unsigned int write_flags)
1185 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1186 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1187 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1188 unsigned long nr_pages;
1191 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED,
1193 while (start < end) {
1194 async_cow = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_cow), GFP_NOFS);
1195 BUG_ON(!async_cow); /* -ENOMEM */
1196 async_cow->inode = igrab(inode);
1197 async_cow->root = root;
1198 async_cow->locked_page = locked_page;
1199 async_cow->start = start;
1200 async_cow->write_flags = write_flags;
1202 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS &&
1203 !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS))
1206 cur_end = min(end, start + SZ_512K - 1);
1208 async_cow->end = cur_end;
1209 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&async_cow->extents);
1211 btrfs_init_work(&async_cow->work,
1212 btrfs_delalloc_helper,
1213 async_cow_start, async_cow_submit,
1216 nr_pages = (cur_end - start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
1218 atomic_add(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
1220 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->delalloc_workers, &async_cow->work);
1222 *nr_written += nr_pages;
1223 start = cur_end + 1;
1229 static noinline int csum_exist_in_range(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1230 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
1233 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
1236 ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(fs_info->csum_root, bytenr,
1237 bytenr + num_bytes - 1, &list, 0);
1238 if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&list))
1241 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1242 sums = list_entry(list.next, struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
1243 list_del(&sums->list);
1252 * when nowcow writeback call back. This checks for snapshots or COW copies
1253 * of the extents that exist in the file, and COWs the file as required.
1255 * If no cow copies or snapshots exist, we write directly to the existing
1258 static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct inode *inode,
1259 struct page *locked_page,
1260 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started, int force,
1261 unsigned long *nr_written)
1263 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1264 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1265 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1266 struct btrfs_path *path;
1267 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1268 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1269 struct extent_map *em;
1284 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
1286 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1288 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
1290 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1291 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1292 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1294 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1295 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1299 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1301 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1304 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, ino,
1308 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0 && check_prev) {
1309 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1310 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
1311 path->slots[0] - 1);
1312 if (found_key.objectid == ino &&
1313 found_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
1318 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1319 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1320 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1322 if (cow_start != (u64)-1)
1323 cur_offset = cow_start;
1328 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1334 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1336 if (found_key.objectid > ino)
1338 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(found_key.objectid < ino) ||
1339 found_key.type < BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
1343 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
1344 found_key.offset > end)
1347 if (found_key.offset > cur_offset) {
1348 extent_end = found_key.offset;
1353 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1354 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1355 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
1357 ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
1358 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
1359 extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1360 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
1361 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
1362 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1363 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1365 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1366 if (extent_end <= start) {
1370 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
1372 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
1373 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
1374 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
1376 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG && !force)
1378 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
1380 ret = btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, ino,
1382 extent_offset, disk_bytenr);
1385 * ret could be -EIO if the above fails to read
1389 if (cow_start != (u64)-1)
1390 cur_offset = cow_start;
1394 WARN_ON_ONCE(nolock);
1397 disk_bytenr += extent_offset;
1398 disk_bytenr += cur_offset - found_key.offset;
1399 num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
1401 * if there are pending snapshots for this root,
1402 * we fall into common COW way.
1405 err = btrfs_start_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1410 * force cow if csum exists in the range.
1411 * this ensure that csum for a given extent are
1412 * either valid or do not exist.
1414 ret = csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr,
1418 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1421 * ret could be -EIO if the above fails to read
1425 if (cow_start != (u64)-1)
1426 cur_offset = cow_start;
1429 WARN_ON_ONCE(nolock);
1432 if (!btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr)) {
1434 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1438 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
1439 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1440 btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
1441 path->slots[0], fi);
1442 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_end,
1443 fs_info->sectorsize);
1448 if (extent_end <= start) {
1450 if (!nolock && nocow)
1451 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1453 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1457 if (cow_start == (u64)-1)
1458 cow_start = cur_offset;
1459 cur_offset = extent_end;
1460 if (cur_offset > end)
1466 btrfs_release_path(path);
1467 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1468 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page,
1469 cow_start, found_key.offset - 1,
1470 end, page_started, nr_written, 1,
1473 if (!nolock && nocow)
1474 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1476 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info,
1480 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1483 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1484 u64 orig_start = found_key.offset - extent_offset;
1486 em = create_io_em(inode, cur_offset, num_bytes,
1488 disk_bytenr, /* block_start */
1489 num_bytes, /* block_len */
1490 disk_num_bytes, /* orig_block_len */
1491 ram_bytes, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE,
1492 BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC);
1494 if (!nolock && nocow)
1495 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1497 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info,
1502 free_extent_map(em);
1505 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1506 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
1508 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
1511 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, cur_offset, disk_bytenr,
1512 num_bytes, num_bytes, type);
1514 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1515 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1517 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1518 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
1520 * Error handled later, as we must prevent
1521 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() in error handler
1522 * from freeing metadata of created ordered extent.
1524 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, cur_offset,
1527 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset,
1528 cur_offset + num_bytes - 1, end,
1529 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1531 EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV,
1532 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2);
1534 if (!nolock && nocow)
1535 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1536 cur_offset = extent_end;
1539 * btrfs_reloc_clone_csums() error, now we're OK to call error
1540 * handler, as metadata for created ordered extent will only
1541 * be freed by btrfs_finish_ordered_io().
1545 if (cur_offset > end)
1548 btrfs_release_path(path);
1550 if (cur_offset <= end && cow_start == (u64)-1) {
1551 cow_start = cur_offset;
1555 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1556 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, cow_start, end, end,
1557 page_started, nr_written, 1, NULL);
1563 if (ret && cur_offset < end)
1564 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset, end, end,
1565 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1566 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
1567 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1569 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1570 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1571 btrfs_free_path(path);
1575 static inline int need_force_cow(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
1578 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
1579 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC))
1583 * @defrag_bytes is a hint value, no spinlock held here,
1584 * if is not zero, it means the file is defragging.
1585 * Force cow if given extent needs to be defragged.
1587 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes &&
1588 test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
1589 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, NULL))
1596 * extent_io.c call back to do delayed allocation processing
1598 static int run_delalloc_range(void *private_data, struct page *locked_page,
1599 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1600 unsigned long *nr_written,
1601 struct writeback_control *wbc)
1603 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1605 int force_cow = need_force_cow(inode, start, end);
1606 unsigned int write_flags = wbc_to_write_flags(wbc);
1608 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW && !force_cow) {
1609 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1610 page_started, 1, nr_written);
1611 } else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC && !force_cow) {
1612 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1613 page_started, 0, nr_written);
1614 } else if (!inode_need_compress(inode, start, end)) {
1615 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, start, end, end,
1616 page_started, nr_written, 1, NULL);
1618 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
1619 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1620 ret = cow_file_range_async(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1621 page_started, nr_written,
1625 btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents(inode, start, end - start + 1);
1629 static void btrfs_split_extent_hook(void *private_data,
1630 struct extent_state *orig, u64 split)
1632 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1635 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1636 if (!(orig->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1639 size = orig->end - orig->start + 1;
1640 if (size > BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1645 * See the explanation in btrfs_merge_extent_hook, the same
1646 * applies here, just in reverse.
1648 new_size = orig->end - split + 1;
1649 num_extents = count_max_extents(new_size);
1650 new_size = split - orig->start;
1651 num_extents += count_max_extents(new_size);
1652 if (count_max_extents(size) >= num_extents)
1656 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1657 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), 1);
1658 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1662 * extent_io.c merge_extent_hook, used to track merged delayed allocation
1663 * extents so we can keep track of new extents that are just merged onto old
1664 * extents, such as when we are doing sequential writes, so we can properly
1665 * account for the metadata space we'll need.
1667 static void btrfs_merge_extent_hook(void *private_data,
1668 struct extent_state *new,
1669 struct extent_state *other)
1671 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1672 u64 new_size, old_size;
1675 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1676 if (!(other->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1679 if (new->start > other->start)
1680 new_size = new->end - other->start + 1;
1682 new_size = other->end - new->start + 1;
1684 /* we're not bigger than the max, unreserve the space and go */
1685 if (new_size <= BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1686 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1687 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), -1);
1688 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1693 * We have to add up either side to figure out how many extents were
1694 * accounted for before we merged into one big extent. If the number of
1695 * extents we accounted for is <= the amount we need for the new range
1696 * then we can return, otherwise drop. Think of it like this
1700 * So we've grown the extent by a MAX_SIZE extent, this would mean we
1701 * need 2 outstanding extents, on one side we have 1 and the other side
1702 * we have 1 so they are == and we can return. But in this case
1704 * [MAX_SIZE+4k][MAX_SIZE+4k]
1706 * Each range on their own accounts for 2 extents, but merged together
1707 * they are only 3 extents worth of accounting, so we need to drop in
1710 old_size = other->end - other->start + 1;
1711 num_extents = count_max_extents(old_size);
1712 old_size = new->end - new->start + 1;
1713 num_extents += count_max_extents(old_size);
1714 if (count_max_extents(new_size) >= num_extents)
1717 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1718 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), -1);
1719 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1722 static void btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root,
1723 struct inode *inode)
1725 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1727 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1728 if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1729 list_add_tail(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes,
1730 &root->delalloc_inodes);
1731 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1732 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1733 root->nr_delalloc_inodes++;
1734 if (root->nr_delalloc_inodes == 1) {
1735 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1736 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1737 list_add_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
1738 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
1739 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1742 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1746 void __btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
1747 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
1749 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
1751 if (!list_empty(&inode->delalloc_inodes)) {
1752 list_del_init(&inode->delalloc_inodes);
1753 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1754 &inode->runtime_flags);
1755 root->nr_delalloc_inodes--;
1756 if (!root->nr_delalloc_inodes) {
1757 ASSERT(list_empty(&root->delalloc_inodes));
1758 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1759 BUG_ON(list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1760 list_del_init(&root->delalloc_root);
1761 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1766 static void btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
1767 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
1769 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1770 __btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(root, inode);
1771 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1775 * extent_io.c set_bit_hook, used to track delayed allocation
1776 * bytes in this file, and to maintain the list of inodes that
1777 * have pending delalloc work to be done.
1779 static void btrfs_set_bit_hook(void *private_data,
1780 struct extent_state *state, unsigned *bits)
1782 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1784 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1786 if ((*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && !(*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1789 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1790 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1791 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1793 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1794 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1795 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1796 u32 num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
1797 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1799 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1800 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), num_extents);
1801 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1803 /* For sanity tests */
1804 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
1807 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, len,
1808 fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1809 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1810 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes += len;
1811 if (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG)
1812 BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes += len;
1813 if (do_list && !test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1814 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
1815 btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(root, inode);
1816 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1819 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW) &&
1820 (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW)) {
1821 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1822 BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes += state->end + 1 -
1824 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1829 * extent_io.c clear_bit_hook, see set_bit_hook for why
1831 static void btrfs_clear_bit_hook(void *private_data,
1832 struct extent_state *state,
1835 struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I((struct inode *)private_data);
1836 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
1837 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1838 u32 num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
1840 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG)) {
1841 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1842 inode->defrag_bytes -= len;
1843 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1847 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1848 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1849 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1851 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1852 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
1853 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1855 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1856 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(inode, -num_extents);
1857 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1860 * We don't reserve metadata space for space cache inodes so we
1861 * don't need to call dellalloc_release_metadata if there is an
1864 if (*bits & EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV &&
1865 root != fs_info->tree_root)
1866 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, len, false);
1868 /* For sanity tests. */
1869 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
1872 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
1873 do_list && !(state->state & EXTENT_NORESERVE) &&
1874 (*bits & EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV))
1875 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(
1879 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, -len,
1880 fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1881 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1882 inode->delalloc_bytes -= len;
1883 if (do_list && inode->delalloc_bytes == 0 &&
1884 test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1885 &inode->runtime_flags))
1886 btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(root, inode);
1887 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1890 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW) &&
1891 (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW)) {
1892 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1893 ASSERT(inode->new_delalloc_bytes >= len);
1894 inode->new_delalloc_bytes -= len;
1895 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1900 * extent_io.c merge_bio_hook, this must check the chunk tree to make sure
1901 * we don't create bios that span stripes or chunks
1903 * return 1 if page cannot be merged to bio
1904 * return 0 if page can be merged to bio
1905 * return error otherwise
1907 int btrfs_merge_bio_hook(struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
1908 size_t size, struct bio *bio,
1909 unsigned long bio_flags)
1911 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1912 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1913 u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
1918 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED)
1921 length = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
1922 map_length = length;
1923 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(bio), logical, &map_length,
1927 if (map_length < length + size)
1933 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1934 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1935 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1937 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1938 * are inserted into the btree
1940 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_start(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1943 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1944 blk_status_t ret = 0;
1946 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, 0, 0);
1947 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1952 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1953 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1954 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1956 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1957 * are inserted into the btree
1959 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_done(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1962 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1963 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1966 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 1);
1968 bio->bi_status = ret;
1975 * extent_io.c submission hook. This does the right thing for csum calculation
1976 * on write, or reading the csums from the tree before a read.
1978 * Rules about async/sync submit,
1979 * a) read: sync submit
1981 * b) write without checksum: sync submit
1983 * c) write with checksum:
1984 * c-1) if bio is issued by fsync: sync submit
1985 * (sync_writers != 0)
1987 * c-2) if root is reloc root: sync submit
1988 * (only in case of buffered IO)
1990 * c-3) otherwise: async submit
1992 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_hook(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1993 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1996 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1997 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1998 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1999 enum btrfs_wq_endio_type metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA;
2000 blk_status_t ret = 0;
2002 int async = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
2004 skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
2006 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2007 metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_FREE_SPACE;
2009 if (bio_op(bio) != REQ_OP_WRITE) {
2010 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, metadata);
2014 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED) {
2015 ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_read(inode, bio,
2019 } else if (!skip_sum) {
2020 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(inode, bio, NULL);
2025 } else if (async && !skip_sum) {
2026 /* csum items have already been cloned */
2027 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
2029 /* we're doing a write, do the async checksumming */
2030 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, bio_flags,
2032 btrfs_submit_bio_start,
2033 btrfs_submit_bio_done);
2035 } else if (!skip_sum) {
2036 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, 0, 0);
2042 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 0);
2046 bio->bi_status = ret;
2053 * given a list of ordered sums record them in the inode. This happens
2054 * at IO completion time based on sums calculated at bio submission time.
2056 static noinline int add_pending_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2057 struct inode *inode, struct list_head *list)
2059 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum;
2062 list_for_each_entry(sum, list, list) {
2063 trans->adding_csums = true;
2064 ret = btrfs_csum_file_blocks(trans,
2065 BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->csum_root, sum);
2066 trans->adding_csums = false;
2073 int btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
2074 unsigned int extra_bits,
2075 struct extent_state **cached_state, int dedupe)
2077 WARN_ON((end & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
2078 return set_extent_delalloc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
2079 extra_bits, cached_state);
2082 /* see btrfs_writepage_start_hook for details on why this is required */
2083 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup {
2085 struct btrfs_work work;
2088 static void btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
2090 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
2091 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2092 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2093 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
2095 struct inode *inode;
2100 fixup = container_of(work, struct btrfs_writepage_fixup, work);
2104 if (!page->mapping || !PageDirty(page) || !PageChecked(page)) {
2105 ClearPageChecked(page);
2109 inode = page->mapping->host;
2110 page_start = page_offset(page);
2111 page_end = page_offset(page) + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2113 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
2116 /* already ordered? We're done */
2117 if (PagePrivate2(page))
2120 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), page_start,
2123 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start,
2124 page_end, &cached_state);
2126 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
2127 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2131 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved, page_start,
2134 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
2135 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
2136 ClearPageChecked(page);
2140 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end, 0,
2143 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
2144 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
2145 ClearPageChecked(page);
2149 ClearPageChecked(page);
2150 set_page_dirty(page);
2151 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE, false);
2153 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
2159 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
2163 * There are a few paths in the higher layers of the kernel that directly
2164 * set the page dirty bit without asking the filesystem if it is a
2165 * good idea. This causes problems because we want to make sure COW
2166 * properly happens and the data=ordered rules are followed.
2168 * In our case any range that doesn't have the ORDERED bit set
2169 * hasn't been properly setup for IO. We kick off an async process
2170 * to fix it up. The async helper will wait for ordered extents, set
2171 * the delalloc bit and make it safe to write the page.
2173 static int btrfs_writepage_start_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end)
2175 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2176 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2177 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
2179 /* this page is properly in the ordered list */
2180 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page))
2183 if (PageChecked(page))
2186 fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_NOFS);
2190 SetPageChecked(page);
2192 btrfs_init_work(&fixup->work, btrfs_fixup_helper,
2193 btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker, NULL, NULL);
2195 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->fixup_workers, &fixup->work);
2199 static int insert_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2200 struct inode *inode, u64 file_pos,
2201 u64 disk_bytenr, u64 disk_num_bytes,
2202 u64 num_bytes, u64 ram_bytes,
2203 u8 compression, u8 encryption,
2204 u16 other_encoding, int extent_type)
2206 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2207 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2208 struct btrfs_path *path;
2209 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2210 struct btrfs_key ins;
2212 int extent_inserted = 0;
2215 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2220 * we may be replacing one extent in the tree with another.
2221 * The new extent is pinned in the extent map, and we don't want
2222 * to drop it from the cache until it is completely in the btree.
2224 * So, tell btrfs_drop_extents to leave this extent in the cache.
2225 * the caller is expected to unpin it and allow it to be merged
2228 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path, file_pos,
2229 file_pos + num_bytes, NULL, 0,
2230 1, sizeof(*fi), &extent_inserted);
2234 if (!extent_inserted) {
2235 ins.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2236 ins.offset = file_pos;
2237 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2239 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2240 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins,
2245 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2246 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2247 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2248 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi, trans->transid);
2249 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi, extent_type);
2250 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi, disk_bytenr);
2251 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi, disk_num_bytes);
2252 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi, 0);
2253 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
2254 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, ram_bytes);
2255 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi, compression);
2256 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi, encryption);
2257 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi, other_encoding);
2259 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2260 btrfs_release_path(path);
2262 inode_add_bytes(inode, num_bytes);
2264 ins.objectid = disk_bytenr;
2265 ins.offset = disk_num_bytes;
2266 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2269 * Release the reserved range from inode dirty range map, as it is
2270 * already moved into delayed_ref_head
2272 ret = btrfs_qgroup_release_data(inode, file_pos, ram_bytes);
2276 ret = btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root,
2277 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
2278 file_pos, qg_released, &ins);
2280 btrfs_free_path(path);
2285 /* snapshot-aware defrag */
2286 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref {
2287 struct rb_node node;
2288 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
2297 struct old_sa_defrag_extent {
2298 struct list_head list;
2299 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2308 struct new_sa_defrag_extent {
2309 struct rb_root root;
2310 struct list_head head;
2311 struct btrfs_path *path;
2312 struct inode *inode;
2320 static int backref_comp(struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b1,
2321 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b2)
2323 if (b1->root_id < b2->root_id)
2325 else if (b1->root_id > b2->root_id)
2328 if (b1->inum < b2->inum)
2330 else if (b1->inum > b2->inum)
2333 if (b1->file_pos < b2->file_pos)
2335 else if (b1->file_pos > b2->file_pos)
2339 * [------------------------------] ===> (a range of space)
2340 * |<--->| |<---->| =============> (fs/file tree A)
2341 * |<---------------------------->| ===> (fs/file tree B)
2343 * A range of space can refer to two file extents in one tree while
2344 * refer to only one file extent in another tree.
2346 * So we may process a disk offset more than one time(two extents in A)
2347 * and locate at the same extent(one extent in B), then insert two same
2348 * backrefs(both refer to the extent in B).
2353 static void backref_insert(struct rb_root *root,
2354 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2356 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
2357 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2358 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *entry;
2363 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2365 ret = backref_comp(backref, entry);
2369 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2372 rb_link_node(&backref->node, parent, p);
2373 rb_insert_color(&backref->node, root);
2377 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2379 static noinline int record_one_backref(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root_id,
2382 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2383 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = ctx;
2384 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2385 struct btrfs_path *path = new->path;
2386 struct btrfs_key key;
2387 struct btrfs_root *root;
2388 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2389 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2390 struct inode *inode = new->inode;
2391 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2397 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid == root_id &&
2398 inum == btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2401 key.objectid = root_id;
2402 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2403 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2405 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2407 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2410 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "inum=%llu, offset=%llu, root_id=%llu",
2411 inum, offset, root_id);
2412 return PTR_ERR(root);
2415 key.objectid = inum;
2416 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2417 if (offset > (u64)-1 << 32)
2420 key.offset = offset;
2422 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2423 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2430 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2431 slot = path->slots[0];
2433 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
2434 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2437 } else if (ret > 0) {
2446 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
2448 if (key.objectid > inum)
2451 if (key.objectid < inum || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2454 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
2455 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2457 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, extent) != old->bytenr)
2461 * 'offset' refers to the exact key.offset,
2462 * NOT the 'offset' field in btrfs_extent_data_ref, ie.
2463 * (key.offset - extent_offset).
2465 if (key.offset != offset)
2468 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent);
2469 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent);
2471 if (extent_offset >= old->extent_offset + old->offset +
2472 old->len || extent_offset + num_bytes <=
2473 old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2478 backref = kmalloc(sizeof(*backref), GFP_NOFS);
2484 backref->root_id = root_id;
2485 backref->inum = inum;
2486 backref->file_pos = offset;
2487 backref->num_bytes = num_bytes;
2488 backref->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2489 backref->generation = btrfs_file_extent_generation(leaf, extent);
2491 backref_insert(&new->root, backref);
2494 btrfs_release_path(path);
2499 static noinline bool record_extent_backrefs(struct btrfs_path *path,
2500 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2502 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2503 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2508 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2509 ret = iterate_inodes_from_logical(old->bytenr +
2510 old->extent_offset, fs_info,
2511 path, record_one_backref,
2513 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT)
2516 /* no backref to be processed for this extent */
2518 list_del(&old->list);
2523 if (list_empty(&new->head))
2529 static int relink_is_mergable(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2530 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi,
2531 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2533 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi) != new->bytenr)
2536 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
2539 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) != new->compress_type)
2542 if (btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
2543 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
2550 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2552 static noinline int relink_extent_backref(struct btrfs_path *path,
2553 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev,
2554 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2556 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2557 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
2558 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2559 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2560 struct btrfs_root *root;
2561 struct btrfs_key key;
2562 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2563 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = backref->old;
2564 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2565 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2566 struct inode *inode;
2567 struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
2576 if (prev && prev->root_id == backref->root_id &&
2577 prev->inum == backref->inum &&
2578 prev->file_pos + prev->num_bytes == backref->file_pos)
2581 /* step 1: get root */
2582 key.objectid = backref->root_id;
2583 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2584 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2586 index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
2588 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2590 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2591 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2593 return PTR_ERR(root);
2596 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root)) {
2597 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2601 /* step 2: get inode */
2602 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2603 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
2606 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &key, root, NULL);
2607 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
2608 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2612 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2614 /* step 3: relink backref */
2615 lock_start = backref->file_pos;
2616 lock_end = backref->file_pos + backref->num_bytes - 1;
2617 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2620 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, lock_end);
2622 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2626 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2627 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2628 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2632 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2633 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2634 key.offset = backref->file_pos;
2636 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2639 } else if (ret > 0) {
2644 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
2645 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2647 if (btrfs_file_extent_generation(path->nodes[0], extent) !=
2648 backref->generation)
2651 btrfs_release_path(path);
2653 start = backref->file_pos;
2654 if (backref->extent_offset < old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2655 start += old->extent_offset + old->offset -
2656 backref->extent_offset;
2658 len = min(backref->extent_offset + backref->num_bytes,
2659 old->extent_offset + old->offset + old->len);
2660 len -= max(backref->extent_offset, old->extent_offset + old->offset);
2662 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, start,
2667 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2668 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2671 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2673 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2675 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2677 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
2682 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2683 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2685 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2686 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2687 extent_len = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
2689 if (extent_len + found_key.offset == start &&
2690 relink_is_mergable(leaf, fi, new)) {
2691 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
2693 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2694 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2700 btrfs_release_path(path);
2705 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
2708 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2712 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2713 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2714 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2715 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item, new->bytenr);
2716 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, item, new->disk_len);
2717 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, item, start - new->file_pos);
2718 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item, len);
2719 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item, new->len);
2720 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, item, trans->transid);
2721 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, item, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
2722 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, item, new->compress_type);
2723 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, item, 0);
2724 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, item, 0);
2726 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2727 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2728 btrfs_release_path(path);
2730 ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, new->bytenr,
2732 backref->root_id, backref->inum,
2733 new->file_pos); /* start - extent_offset */
2735 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2741 btrfs_release_path(path);
2742 path->leave_spinning = 0;
2743 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
2745 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2751 static void free_sa_defrag_extent(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2753 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2758 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2764 static void relink_file_extents(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2766 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2767 struct btrfs_path *path;
2768 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2769 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev = NULL;
2770 struct inode *inode;
2771 struct rb_node *node;
2776 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2780 if (!record_extent_backrefs(path, new)) {
2781 btrfs_free_path(path);
2784 btrfs_release_path(path);
2787 node = rb_first(&new->root);
2790 rb_erase(node, &new->root);
2792 backref = rb_entry(node, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2794 ret = relink_extent_backref(path, prev, backref);
2807 btrfs_free_path(path);
2809 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2811 atomic_dec(&fs_info->defrag_running);
2812 wake_up(&fs_info->transaction_wait);
2815 static struct new_sa_defrag_extent *
2816 record_old_file_extents(struct inode *inode,
2817 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered)
2819 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2820 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2821 struct btrfs_path *path;
2822 struct btrfs_key key;
2823 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
2824 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2827 new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_NOFS);
2832 new->file_pos = ordered->file_offset;
2833 new->len = ordered->len;
2834 new->bytenr = ordered->start;
2835 new->disk_len = ordered->disk_len;
2836 new->compress_type = ordered->compress_type;
2837 new->root = RB_ROOT;
2838 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->head);
2840 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2844 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2845 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2846 key.offset = new->file_pos;
2848 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2851 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0)
2854 /* find out all the old extents for the file range */
2856 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2857 struct extent_buffer *l;
2866 slot = path->slots[0];
2868 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
2869 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2877 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
2879 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2881 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2883 if (key.offset >= new->file_pos + new->len)
2886 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2888 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(l, extent);
2889 if (key.offset + num_bytes < new->file_pos)
2892 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(l, extent);
2896 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(l, extent);
2898 old = kmalloc(sizeof(*old), GFP_NOFS);
2902 offset = max(new->file_pos, key.offset);
2903 end = min(new->file_pos + new->len, key.offset + num_bytes);
2905 old->bytenr = disk_bytenr;
2906 old->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2907 old->offset = offset - key.offset;
2908 old->len = end - offset;
2911 list_add_tail(&old->list, &new->head);
2917 btrfs_free_path(path);
2918 atomic_inc(&fs_info->defrag_running);
2923 btrfs_free_path(path);
2925 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2929 static void btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2932 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
2934 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, start);
2937 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
2938 cache->delalloc_bytes -= len;
2939 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
2941 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2944 /* as ordered data IO finishes, this gets called so we can finish
2945 * an ordered extent if the range of bytes in the file it covers are
2948 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent)
2950 struct inode *inode = ordered_extent->inode;
2951 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2952 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2953 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
2954 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2955 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2956 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = NULL;
2957 int compress_type = 0;
2959 u64 logical_len = ordered_extent->len;
2961 bool truncated = false;
2962 bool range_locked = false;
2963 bool clear_new_delalloc_bytes = false;
2965 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2966 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2967 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered_extent->flags))
2968 clear_new_delalloc_bytes = true;
2970 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
2972 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2977 btrfs_free_io_failure_record(BTRFS_I(inode),
2978 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2979 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2980 ordered_extent->len - 1);
2982 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2984 logical_len = ordered_extent->truncated_len;
2985 /* Truncated the entire extent, don't bother adding */
2990 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2991 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ordered_extent->list)); /* Logic error */
2994 * For mwrite(mmap + memset to write) case, we still reserve
2995 * space for NOCOW range.
2996 * As NOCOW won't cause a new delayed ref, just free the space
2998 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2999 ordered_extent->len);
3000 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
3002 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
3004 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3005 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3006 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3010 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
3011 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
3012 if (ret) /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
3013 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3017 range_locked = true;
3018 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3019 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3022 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3023 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3024 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, cached_state);
3026 u64 last_snapshot = btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item);
3027 if (0 && last_snapshot >= BTRFS_I(inode)->generation)
3028 /* the inode is shared */
3029 new = record_old_file_extents(inode, ordered_extent);
3031 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3032 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3033 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, 0, &cached_state);
3037 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
3039 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3040 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3041 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3046 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
3048 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED, &ordered_extent->flags))
3049 compress_type = ordered_extent->compress_type;
3050 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
3051 BUG_ON(compress_type);
3052 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3053 ordered_extent->len);
3054 ret = btrfs_mark_extent_written(trans, BTRFS_I(inode),
3055 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3056 ordered_extent->file_offset +
3059 BUG_ON(root == fs_info->tree_root);
3060 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
3061 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3062 ordered_extent->start,
3063 ordered_extent->disk_len,
3064 logical_len, logical_len,
3065 compress_type, 0, 0,
3066 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
3068 btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(fs_info,
3069 ordered_extent->start,
3070 ordered_extent->disk_len);
3072 unpin_extent_cache(&BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree,
3073 ordered_extent->file_offset, ordered_extent->len,
3076 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3080 ret = add_pending_csums(trans, inode, &ordered_extent->list);
3082 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3086 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
3087 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
3088 if (ret) { /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
3089 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3094 if (range_locked || clear_new_delalloc_bytes) {
3095 unsigned int clear_bits = 0;
3098 clear_bits |= EXTENT_LOCKED;
3099 if (clear_new_delalloc_bytes)
3100 clear_bits |= EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW;
3101 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
3102 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3103 ordered_extent->file_offset +
3104 ordered_extent->len - 1,
3106 (clear_bits & EXTENT_LOCKED) ? 1 : 0,
3111 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3113 if (ret || truncated) {
3117 start = ordered_extent->file_offset + logical_len;
3119 start = ordered_extent->file_offset;
3120 end = ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1;
3121 clear_extent_uptodate(io_tree, start, end, NULL);
3123 /* Drop the cache for the part of the extent we didn't write. */
3124 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, 0);
3127 * If the ordered extent had an IOERR or something else went
3128 * wrong we need to return the space for this ordered extent
3129 * back to the allocator. We only free the extent in the
3130 * truncated case if we didn't write out the extent at all.
3132 if ((ret || !logical_len) &&
3133 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
3134 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags))
3135 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info,
3136 ordered_extent->start,
3137 ordered_extent->disk_len, 1);
3142 * This needs to be done to make sure anybody waiting knows we are done
3143 * updating everything for this ordered extent.
3145 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered_extent);
3147 /* for snapshot-aware defrag */
3150 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
3151 atomic_dec(&fs_info->defrag_running);
3153 relink_file_extents(new);
3158 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
3159 /* once for the tree */
3160 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
3165 static void finish_ordered_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
3167 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent;
3168 ordered_extent = container_of(work, struct btrfs_ordered_extent, work);
3169 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered_extent);
3172 static void btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
3173 struct extent_state *state, int uptodate)
3175 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3176 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3177 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent = NULL;
3178 struct btrfs_workqueue *wq;
3179 btrfs_work_func_t func;
3181 trace_btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(page, start, end, uptodate);
3183 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
3184 if (!btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered_extent, start,
3185 end - start + 1, uptodate))
3188 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
3189 wq = fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
3190 func = btrfs_freespace_write_helper;
3192 wq = fs_info->endio_write_workers;
3193 func = btrfs_endio_write_helper;
3196 btrfs_init_work(&ordered_extent->work, func, finish_ordered_fn, NULL,
3198 btrfs_queue_work(wq, &ordered_extent->work);
3201 static int __readpage_endio_check(struct inode *inode,
3202 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
3203 int icsum, struct page *page,
3204 int pgoff, u64 start, size_t len)
3210 csum_expected = *(((u32 *)io_bio->csum) + icsum);
3212 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
3213 csum = btrfs_csum_data(kaddr + pgoff, csum, len);
3214 btrfs_csum_final(csum, (u8 *)&csum);
3215 if (csum != csum_expected)
3218 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
3221 btrfs_print_data_csum_error(BTRFS_I(inode), start, csum, csum_expected,
3222 io_bio->mirror_num);
3223 memset(kaddr + pgoff, 1, len);
3224 flush_dcache_page(page);
3225 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
3230 * when reads are done, we need to check csums to verify the data is correct
3231 * if there's a match, we allow the bio to finish. If not, the code in
3232 * extent_io.c will try to find good copies for us.
3234 static int btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook(struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
3235 u64 phy_offset, struct page *page,
3236 u64 start, u64 end, int mirror)
3238 size_t offset = start - page_offset(page);
3239 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3240 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
3241 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3243 if (PageChecked(page)) {
3244 ClearPageChecked(page);
3248 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
3251 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
3252 test_range_bit(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM, 1, NULL)) {
3253 clear_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM);
3257 phy_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
3258 return __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, phy_offset, page, offset,
3259 start, (size_t)(end - start + 1));
3263 * btrfs_add_delayed_iput - perform a delayed iput on @inode
3265 * @inode: The inode we want to perform iput on
3267 * This function uses the generic vfs_inode::i_count to track whether we should
3268 * just decrement it (in case it's > 1) or if this is the last iput then link
3269 * the inode to the delayed iput machinery. Delayed iputs are processed at
3270 * transaction commit time/superblock commit/cleaner kthread.
3272 void btrfs_add_delayed_iput(struct inode *inode)
3274 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3275 struct btrfs_inode *binode = BTRFS_I(inode);
3277 if (atomic_add_unless(&inode->i_count, -1, 1))
3280 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3281 ASSERT(list_empty(&binode->delayed_iput));
3282 list_add_tail(&binode->delayed_iput, &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
3283 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3286 void btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3289 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3290 while (!list_empty(&fs_info->delayed_iputs)) {
3291 struct btrfs_inode *inode;
3293 inode = list_first_entry(&fs_info->delayed_iputs,
3294 struct btrfs_inode, delayed_iput);
3295 list_del_init(&inode->delayed_iput);
3296 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3297 iput(&inode->vfs_inode);
3298 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3300 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3304 * This is called in transaction commit time. If there are no orphan
3305 * files in the subvolume, it removes orphan item and frees block_rsv
3308 void btrfs_orphan_commit_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3309 struct btrfs_root *root)
3311 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3312 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
3315 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes) ||
3316 root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE)
3319 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3320 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes)) {
3321 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3325 if (root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE) {
3326 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3330 block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
3331 root->orphan_block_rsv = NULL;
3332 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3334 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &root->state) &&
3335 btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) > 0) {
3336 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, fs_info->tree_root,
3337 root->root_key.objectid);
3339 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3341 clear_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED,
3346 WARN_ON(block_rsv->size > 0);
3347 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, block_rsv);
3352 * This creates an orphan entry for the given inode in case something goes
3353 * wrong in the middle of an unlink/truncate.
3355 * NOTE: caller of this function should reserve 5 units of metadata for
3358 int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3359 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
3361 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
3362 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
3363 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = NULL;
3365 bool insert = false;
3368 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
3369 block_rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info,
3370 BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
3375 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3376 &inode->runtime_flags))
3379 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3380 &inode->runtime_flags))
3383 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3384 /* If someone has created ->orphan_block_rsv, be happy to use it. */
3385 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
3386 root->orphan_block_rsv = block_rsv;
3387 } else if (block_rsv) {
3388 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, block_rsv);
3393 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3394 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3396 /* grab metadata reservation from transaction handle */
3398 ret = btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(trans, inode);
3402 * dec doesn't need spin_lock as ->orphan_block_rsv
3403 * would be released only if ->orphan_inodes is
3406 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3407 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3408 &inode->runtime_flags);
3410 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3411 &inode->runtime_flags);
3416 /* insert an orphan item to track this unlinked/truncated file */
3418 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode));
3421 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3422 &inode->runtime_flags);
3423 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
3426 * btrfs_orphan_commit_root may race with us and set
3427 * ->orphan_block_rsv to zero, in order to avoid that,
3428 * decrease ->orphan_inodes after everything is done.
3430 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3431 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
3432 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3433 &inode->runtime_flags);
3434 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3445 * We have done the truncate/delete so we can go ahead and remove the orphan
3446 * item for this particular inode.
3448 static int btrfs_orphan_del(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3449 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
3451 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
3452 int delete_item = 0;
3455 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3456 &inode->runtime_flags))
3459 if (delete_item && trans)
3460 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode));
3462 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3463 &inode->runtime_flags))
3464 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
3467 * btrfs_orphan_commit_root may race with us and set ->orphan_block_rsv
3468 * to zero, in order to avoid that, decrease ->orphan_inodes after
3469 * everything is done.
3472 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3478 * this cleans up any orphans that may be left on the list from the last use
3481 int btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_root *root)
3483 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3484 struct btrfs_path *path;
3485 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3486 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
3487 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3488 struct inode *inode;
3489 u64 last_objectid = 0;
3490 int ret = 0, nr_unlink = 0, nr_truncate = 0;
3492 if (cmpxchg(&root->orphan_cleanup_state, 0, ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED))
3495 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3500 path->reada = READA_BACK;
3502 key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
3503 key.type = BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY;
3504 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3507 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3512 * if ret == 0 means we found what we were searching for, which
3513 * is weird, but possible, so only screw with path if we didn't
3514 * find the key and see if we have stuff that matches
3518 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3523 /* pull out the item */
3524 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3525 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
3527 /* make sure the item matches what we want */
3528 if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID)
3530 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
3533 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3534 btrfs_release_path(path);
3537 * this is where we are basically btrfs_lookup, without the
3538 * crossing root thing. we store the inode number in the
3539 * offset of the orphan item.
3542 if (found_key.offset == last_objectid) {
3544 "Error removing orphan entry, stopping orphan cleanup");
3549 last_objectid = found_key.offset;
3551 found_key.objectid = found_key.offset;
3552 found_key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
3553 found_key.offset = 0;
3554 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &found_key, root, NULL);
3555 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(inode);
3556 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
3559 if (ret == -ENOENT && root == fs_info->tree_root) {
3560 struct btrfs_root *dead_root;
3561 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3562 int is_dead_root = 0;
3565 * this is an orphan in the tree root. Currently these
3566 * could come from 2 sources:
3567 * a) a snapshot deletion in progress
3568 * b) a free space cache inode
3569 * We need to distinguish those two, as the snapshot
3570 * orphan must not get deleted.
3571 * find_dead_roots already ran before us, so if this
3572 * is a snapshot deletion, we should find the root
3573 * in the dead_roots list
3575 spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3576 list_for_each_entry(dead_root, &fs_info->dead_roots,
3578 if (dead_root->root_key.objectid ==
3579 found_key.objectid) {
3584 spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3586 /* prevent this orphan from being found again */
3587 key.offset = found_key.objectid - 1;
3592 * Inode is already gone but the orphan item is still there,
3593 * kill the orphan item.
3595 if (ret == -ENOENT) {
3596 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3597 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3598 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3601 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "auto deleting %Lu",
3602 found_key.objectid);
3603 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
3604 found_key.objectid);
3605 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3612 * add this inode to the orphan list so btrfs_orphan_del does
3613 * the proper thing when we hit it
3615 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3616 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3617 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3619 /* if we have links, this was a truncate, lets do that */
3620 if (inode->i_nlink) {
3621 if (WARN_ON(!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))) {
3627 /* 1 for the orphan item deletion. */
3628 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3629 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3631 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3634 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
3635 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3641 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode, false);
3643 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
3648 /* this will do delete_inode and everything for us */
3653 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3654 btrfs_release_path(path);
3656 root->orphan_cleanup_state = ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE;
3658 if (root->orphan_block_rsv)
3659 btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, root->orphan_block_rsv,
3662 if (root->orphan_block_rsv ||
3663 test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &root->state)) {
3664 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3666 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3670 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "unlinked %d orphans", nr_unlink);
3672 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "truncated %d orphans", nr_truncate);
3676 btrfs_err(fs_info, "could not do orphan cleanup %d", ret);
3677 btrfs_free_path(path);
3682 * very simple check to peek ahead in the leaf looking for xattrs. If we
3683 * don't find any xattrs, we know there can't be any acls.
3685 * slot is the slot the inode is in, objectid is the objectid of the inode
3687 static noinline int acls_after_inode_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3688 int slot, u64 objectid,
3689 int *first_xattr_slot)
3691 u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
3692 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3693 static u64 xattr_access = 0;
3694 static u64 xattr_default = 0;
3697 if (!xattr_access) {
3698 xattr_access = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS,
3699 strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS));
3700 xattr_default = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT,
3701 strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT));
3705 *first_xattr_slot = -1;
3706 while (slot < nritems) {
3707 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
3709 /* we found a different objectid, there must not be acls */
3710 if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
3713 /* we found an xattr, assume we've got an acl */
3714 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) {
3715 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3716 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3717 if (found_key.offset == xattr_access ||
3718 found_key.offset == xattr_default)
3723 * we found a key greater than an xattr key, there can't
3724 * be any acls later on
3726 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
3733 * it goes inode, inode backrefs, xattrs, extents,
3734 * so if there are a ton of hard links to an inode there can
3735 * be a lot of backrefs. Don't waste time searching too hard,
3736 * this is just an optimization
3741 /* we hit the end of the leaf before we found an xattr or
3742 * something larger than an xattr. We have to assume the inode
3745 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3746 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3751 * read an inode from the btree into the in-memory inode
3753 static int btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode)
3755 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3756 struct btrfs_path *path;
3757 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3758 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3759 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3760 struct btrfs_key location;
3765 bool filled = false;
3766 int first_xattr_slot;
3768 ret = btrfs_fill_inode(inode, &rdev);
3772 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3778 memcpy(&location, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, sizeof(location));
3780 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(NULL, root, path, &location, 0);
3787 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3792 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3793 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3794 inode->i_mode = btrfs_inode_mode(leaf, inode_item);
3795 set_nlink(inode, btrfs_inode_nlink(leaf, inode_item));
3796 i_uid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_uid(leaf, inode_item));
3797 i_gid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_gid(leaf, inode_item));
3798 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), btrfs_inode_size(leaf, inode_item));
3800 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3801 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3803 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3804 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3806 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3807 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3809 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec =
3810 btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3811 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec =
3812 btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3814 inode_set_bytes(inode, btrfs_inode_nbytes(leaf, inode_item));
3815 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = btrfs_inode_generation(leaf, inode_item);
3816 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = btrfs_inode_transid(leaf, inode_item);
3818 inode_set_iversion_queried(inode,
3819 btrfs_inode_sequence(leaf, inode_item));
3820 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
3822 rdev = btrfs_inode_rdev(leaf, inode_item);
3824 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
3825 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags = btrfs_inode_flags(leaf, inode_item);
3829 * If we were modified in the current generation and evicted from memory
3830 * and then re-read we need to do a full sync since we don't have any
3831 * idea about which extents were modified before we were evicted from
3834 * This is required for both inode re-read from disk and delayed inode
3835 * in delayed_nodes_tree.
3837 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans == fs_info->generation)
3838 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
3839 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3842 * We don't persist the id of the transaction where an unlink operation
3843 * against the inode was last made. So here we assume the inode might
3844 * have been evicted, and therefore the exact value of last_unlink_trans
3845 * lost, and set it to last_trans to avoid metadata inconsistencies
3846 * between the inode and its parent if the inode is fsync'ed and the log
3847 * replayed. For example, in the scenario:
3850 * ln mydir/foo mydir/bar
3853 * echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches # evicts inode
3854 * xfs_io -c fsync mydir/foo
3856 * mount fs, triggers fsync log replay
3858 * We must make sure that when we fsync our inode foo we also log its
3859 * parent inode, otherwise after log replay the parent still has the
3860 * dentry with the "bar" name but our inode foo has a link count of 1
3861 * and doesn't have an inode ref with the name "bar" anymore.
3863 * Setting last_unlink_trans to last_trans is a pessimistic approach,
3864 * but it guarantees correctness at the expense of occasional full
3865 * transaction commits on fsync if our inode is a directory, or if our
3866 * inode is not a directory, logging its parent unnecessarily.
3868 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans;
3871 if (inode->i_nlink != 1 ||
3872 path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf))
3875 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &location, path->slots[0]);
3876 if (location.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
3879 ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
3880 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY) {
3881 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
3883 ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)ptr;
3884 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(leaf, ref);
3885 } else if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) {
3886 struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
3888 extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *)ptr;
3889 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(leaf,
3894 * try to precache a NULL acl entry for files that don't have
3895 * any xattrs or acls
3897 maybe_acls = acls_after_inode_item(leaf, path->slots[0],
3898 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), &first_xattr_slot);
3899 if (first_xattr_slot != -1) {
3900 path->slots[0] = first_xattr_slot;
3901 ret = btrfs_load_inode_props(inode, path);
3904 "error loading props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
3905 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
3906 root->root_key.objectid, ret);
3908 btrfs_free_path(path);
3911 cache_no_acl(inode);
3913 switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
3915 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
3916 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
3917 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
3918 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
3921 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
3922 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
3925 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
3926 inode_nohighmem(inode);
3927 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
3930 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
3931 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
3935 btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
3939 btrfs_free_path(path);
3940 make_bad_inode(inode);
3945 * given a leaf and an inode, copy the inode fields into the leaf
3947 static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3948 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3949 struct btrfs_inode_item *item,
3950 struct inode *inode)
3952 struct btrfs_map_token token;
3954 btrfs_init_map_token(&token);
3956 btrfs_set_token_inode_uid(leaf, item, i_uid_read(inode), &token);
3957 btrfs_set_token_inode_gid(leaf, item, i_gid_read(inode), &token);
3958 btrfs_set_token_inode_size(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size,
3960 btrfs_set_token_inode_mode(leaf, item, inode->i_mode, &token);
3961 btrfs_set_token_inode_nlink(leaf, item, inode->i_nlink, &token);
3963 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->atime,
3964 inode->i_atime.tv_sec, &token);
3965 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->atime,
3966 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec, &token);
3968 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->mtime,
3969 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec, &token);
3970 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->mtime,
3971 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec, &token);
3973 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->ctime,
3974 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec, &token);
3975 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->ctime,
3976 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec, &token);
3978 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->otime,
3979 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec, &token);
3980 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->otime,
3981 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec, &token);
3983 btrfs_set_token_inode_nbytes(leaf, item, inode_get_bytes(inode),
3985 btrfs_set_token_inode_generation(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->generation,
3987 btrfs_set_token_inode_sequence(leaf, item, inode_peek_iversion(inode),
3989 btrfs_set_token_inode_transid(leaf, item, trans->transid, &token);
3990 btrfs_set_token_inode_rdev(leaf, item, inode->i_rdev, &token);
3991 btrfs_set_token_inode_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->flags, &token);
3992 btrfs_set_token_inode_block_group(leaf, item, 0, &token);
3996 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3998 static noinline int btrfs_update_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3999 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
4001 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
4002 struct btrfs_path *path;
4003 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4006 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4010 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4011 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location,
4019 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4020 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
4021 struct btrfs_inode_item);
4023 fill_inode_item(trans, leaf, inode_item, inode);
4024 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4025 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
4028 btrfs_free_path(path);
4033 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
4035 noinline int btrfs_update_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4036 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
4038 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4042 * If the inode is a free space inode, we can deadlock during commit
4043 * if we put it into the delayed code.
4045 * The data relocation inode should also be directly updated
4048 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))
4049 && root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID
4050 && !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags)) {
4051 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
4053 ret = btrfs_delayed_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4055 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
4059 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
4062 noinline int btrfs_update_inode_fallback(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4063 struct btrfs_root *root,
4064 struct inode *inode)
4068 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4070 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
4075 * unlink helper that gets used here in inode.c and in the tree logging
4076 * recovery code. It remove a link in a directory with a given name, and
4077 * also drops the back refs in the inode to the directory
4079 static int __btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4080 struct btrfs_root *root,
4081 struct btrfs_inode *dir,
4082 struct btrfs_inode *inode,
4083 const char *name, int name_len)
4085 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4086 struct btrfs_path *path;
4088 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4089 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4090 struct btrfs_key key;
4092 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
4093 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
4095 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4101 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4102 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
4103 name, name_len, -1);
4112 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4113 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
4114 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
4117 btrfs_release_path(path);
4120 * If we don't have dir index, we have to get it by looking up
4121 * the inode ref, since we get the inode ref, remove it directly,
4122 * it is unnecessary to do delayed deletion.
4124 * But if we have dir index, needn't search inode ref to get it.
4125 * Since the inode ref is close to the inode item, it is better
4126 * that we delay to delete it, and just do this deletion when
4127 * we update the inode item.
4129 if (inode->dir_index) {
4130 ret = btrfs_delayed_delete_inode_ref(inode);
4132 index = inode->dir_index;
4137 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
4141 "failed to delete reference to %.*s, inode %llu parent %llu",
4142 name_len, name, ino, dir_ino);
4143 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4147 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, fs_info, dir, index);
4149 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4153 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, inode,
4155 if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
4156 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4160 ret = btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, dir,
4165 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4167 btrfs_free_path(path);
4171 btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->vfs_inode.i_size - name_len * 2);
4172 inode_inc_iversion(&inode->vfs_inode);
4173 inode_inc_iversion(&dir->vfs_inode);
4174 inode->vfs_inode.i_ctime = dir->vfs_inode.i_mtime =
4175 dir->vfs_inode.i_ctime = current_time(&inode->vfs_inode);
4176 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &dir->vfs_inode);
4181 int btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4182 struct btrfs_root *root,
4183 struct btrfs_inode *dir, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
4184 const char *name, int name_len)
4187 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, inode, name, name_len);
4189 drop_nlink(&inode->vfs_inode);
4190 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &inode->vfs_inode);
4196 * helper to start transaction for unlink and rmdir.
4198 * unlink and rmdir are special in btrfs, they do not always free space, so
4199 * if we cannot make our reservations the normal way try and see if there is
4200 * plenty of slack room in the global reserve to migrate, otherwise we cannot
4201 * allow the unlink to occur.
4203 static struct btrfs_trans_handle *__unlink_start_trans(struct inode *dir)
4205 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4208 * 1 for the possible orphan item
4209 * 1 for the dir item
4210 * 1 for the dir index
4211 * 1 for the inode ref
4214 return btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv(root, 5, 5);
4217 static int btrfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4219 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4220 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4221 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4224 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
4226 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4228 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)),
4231 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
4232 BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
4233 dentry->d_name.len);
4237 if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
4238 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
4244 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4245 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
4249 static int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4250 struct btrfs_root *root,
4251 struct inode *dir, u64 objectid,
4252 const char *name, int name_len)
4254 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4255 struct btrfs_path *path;
4256 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4257 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4258 struct btrfs_key key;
4261 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir));
4263 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4267 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
4268 name, name_len, -1);
4269 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
4277 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4278 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
4279 WARN_ON(key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY || key.objectid != objectid);
4280 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
4282 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4285 btrfs_release_path(path);
4287 ret = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, fs_info, objectid,
4288 root->root_key.objectid, dir_ino,
4289 &index, name, name_len);
4291 if (ret != -ENOENT) {
4292 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4295 di = btrfs_search_dir_index_item(root, path, dir_ino,
4297 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
4302 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4306 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4307 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
4308 btrfs_release_path(path);
4311 btrfs_release_path(path);
4313 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, fs_info, BTRFS_I(dir), index);
4315 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4319 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(dir), dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
4320 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
4321 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
4322 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, dir);
4324 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4326 btrfs_free_path(path);
4331 * Helper to check if the subvolume references other subvolumes or if it's
4334 static noinline int may_destroy_subvol(struct btrfs_root *root)
4336 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4337 struct btrfs_path *path;
4338 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4339 struct btrfs_key key;
4343 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4347 /* Make sure this root isn't set as the default subvol */
4348 dir_id = btrfs_super_root_dir(fs_info->super_copy);
4349 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, path,
4350 dir_id, "default", 7, 0);
4351 if (di && !IS_ERR(di)) {
4352 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, &key);
4353 if (key.objectid == root->root_key.objectid) {
4356 "deleting default subvolume %llu is not allowed",
4360 btrfs_release_path(path);
4363 key.objectid = root->root_key.objectid;
4364 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
4365 key.offset = (u64)-1;
4367 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
4373 if (path->slots[0] > 0) {
4375 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
4376 if (key.objectid == root->root_key.objectid &&
4377 key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY)
4381 btrfs_free_path(path);
4385 int btrfs_delete_subvolume(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4387 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dentry->d_sb);
4388 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4389 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4390 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4391 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4392 struct btrfs_block_rsv block_rsv;
4394 u64 qgroup_reserved;
4399 * Don't allow to delete a subvolume with send in progress. This is
4400 * inside the inode lock so the error handling that has to drop the bit
4401 * again is not run concurrently.
4403 spin_lock(&dest->root_item_lock);
4404 root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(&dest->root_item);
4405 if (dest->send_in_progress == 0) {
4406 btrfs_set_root_flags(&dest->root_item,
4407 root_flags | BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_DEAD);
4408 spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
4410 spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
4412 "attempt to delete subvolume %llu during send",
4413 dest->root_key.objectid);
4417 down_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
4419 err = may_destroy_subvol(dest);
4423 btrfs_init_block_rsv(&block_rsv, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
4425 * One for dir inode,
4426 * two for dir entries,
4427 * two for root ref/backref.
4429 err = btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(root, &block_rsv,
4430 5, &qgroup_reserved, true);
4434 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
4435 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4436 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
4439 trans->block_rsv = &block_rsv;
4440 trans->bytes_reserved = block_rsv.size;
4442 btrfs_record_snapshot_destroy(trans, BTRFS_I(dir));
4444 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, dir,
4445 dest->root_key.objectid,
4446 dentry->d_name.name,
4447 dentry->d_name.len);
4450 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4454 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
4456 memset(&dest->root_item.drop_progress, 0,
4457 sizeof(dest->root_item.drop_progress));
4458 dest->root_item.drop_level = 0;
4459 btrfs_set_root_refs(&dest->root_item, 0);
4461 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &dest->state)) {
4462 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans,
4464 dest->root_key.objectid);
4466 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4472 ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_rem(trans, fs_info, dest->root_item.uuid,
4473 BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL,
4474 dest->root_key.objectid);
4475 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
4476 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4480 if (!btrfs_is_empty_uuid(dest->root_item.received_uuid)) {
4481 ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_rem(trans, fs_info,
4482 dest->root_item.received_uuid,
4483 BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL,
4484 dest->root_key.objectid);
4485 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
4486 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4493 trans->block_rsv = NULL;
4494 trans->bytes_reserved = 0;
4495 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4498 inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
4500 btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(fs_info, &block_rsv);
4502 up_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
4504 spin_lock(&dest->root_item_lock);
4505 root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(&dest->root_item);
4506 btrfs_set_root_flags(&dest->root_item,
4507 root_flags & ~BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_DEAD);
4508 spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
4510 d_invalidate(dentry);
4511 btrfs_invalidate_inodes(dest);
4512 ASSERT(dest->send_in_progress == 0);
4515 if (dest->ino_cache_inode) {
4516 iput(dest->ino_cache_inode);
4517 dest->ino_cache_inode = NULL;
4524 static int btrfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4526 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4528 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4529 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4530 u64 last_unlink_trans;
4532 if (inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
4534 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
4535 return btrfs_delete_subvolume(dir, dentry);
4537 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
4539 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4541 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
4542 err = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, dir,
4543 BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid,
4544 dentry->d_name.name,
4545 dentry->d_name.len);
4549 err = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
4553 last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans;
4555 /* now the directory is empty */
4556 err = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
4557 BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
4558 dentry->d_name.len);
4560 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
4562 * Propagate the last_unlink_trans value of the deleted dir to
4563 * its parent directory. This is to prevent an unrecoverable
4564 * log tree in the case we do something like this:
4566 * 2) create snapshot under dir foo
4567 * 3) delete the snapshot
4570 * 6) fsync foo or some file inside foo
4572 if (last_unlink_trans >= trans->transid)
4573 BTRFS_I(dir)->last_unlink_trans = last_unlink_trans;
4576 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4577 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
4582 static int truncate_space_check(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4583 struct btrfs_root *root,
4586 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4590 * This is only used to apply pressure to the enospc system, we don't
4591 * intend to use this reservation at all.
4593 bytes_deleted = btrfs_csum_bytes_to_leaves(fs_info, bytes_deleted);
4594 bytes_deleted *= fs_info->nodesize;
4595 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(root, &fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
4596 bytes_deleted, BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH);
4598 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "transaction",
4601 trans->bytes_reserved += bytes_deleted;
4608 * Return this if we need to call truncate_block for the last bit of the
4611 #define NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK 1
4614 * this can truncate away extent items, csum items and directory items.
4615 * It starts at a high offset and removes keys until it can't find
4616 * any higher than new_size
4618 * csum items that cross the new i_size are truncated to the new size
4621 * min_type is the minimum key type to truncate down to. If set to 0, this
4622 * will kill all the items on this inode, including the INODE_ITEM_KEY.
4624 int btrfs_truncate_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4625 struct btrfs_root *root,
4626 struct inode *inode,
4627 u64 new_size, u32 min_type)
4629 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4630 struct btrfs_path *path;
4631 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4632 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
4633 struct btrfs_key key;
4634 struct btrfs_key found_key;
4635 u64 extent_start = 0;
4636 u64 extent_num_bytes = 0;
4637 u64 extent_offset = 0;
4639 u64 last_size = new_size;
4640 u32 found_type = (u8)-1;
4643 int pending_del_nr = 0;
4644 int pending_del_slot = 0;
4645 int extent_type = -1;
4648 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
4649 u64 bytes_deleted = 0;
4650 bool be_nice = false;
4651 bool should_throttle = false;
4652 bool should_end = false;
4654 BUG_ON(new_size > 0 && min_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
4657 * for non-free space inodes and ref cows, we want to back off from
4660 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)) &&
4661 test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))
4664 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4667 path->reada = READA_BACK;
4670 * We want to drop from the next block forward in case this new size is
4671 * not block aligned since we will be keeping the last block of the
4672 * extent just the way it is.
4674 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
4675 root == fs_info->tree_root)
4676 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), ALIGN(new_size,
4677 fs_info->sectorsize),
4681 * This function is also used to drop the items in the log tree before
4682 * we relog the inode, so if root != BTRFS_I(inode)->root, it means
4683 * it is used to drop the loged items. So we shouldn't kill the delayed
4686 if (min_type == 0 && root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root)
4687 btrfs_kill_delayed_inode_items(BTRFS_I(inode));
4690 key.offset = (u64)-1;
4695 * with a 16K leaf size and 128MB extents, you can actually queue
4696 * up a huge file in a single leaf. Most of the time that
4697 * bytes_deleted is > 0, it will be huge by the time we get here
4699 if (be_nice && bytes_deleted > SZ_32M) {
4700 if (btrfs_should_end_transaction(trans)) {
4707 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4708 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
4715 /* there are no items in the tree for us to truncate, we're
4718 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
4725 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4726 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
4727 found_type = found_key.type;
4729 if (found_key.objectid != ino)
4732 if (found_type < min_type)
4735 item_end = found_key.offset;
4736 if (found_type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
4737 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
4738 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
4739 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
4740 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4742 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4744 trace_btrfs_truncate_show_fi_regular(
4745 BTRFS_I(inode), leaf, fi,
4747 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4748 item_end += btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
4749 path->slots[0], fi);
4751 trace_btrfs_truncate_show_fi_inline(
4752 BTRFS_I(inode), leaf, fi, path->slots[0],
4757 if (found_type > min_type) {
4760 if (item_end < new_size)
4762 if (found_key.offset >= new_size)
4768 /* FIXME, shrink the extent if the ref count is only 1 */
4769 if (found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
4772 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4774 extent_start = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
4776 u64 orig_num_bytes =
4777 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4778 extent_num_bytes = ALIGN(new_size -
4780 fs_info->sectorsize);
4781 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
4783 num_dec = (orig_num_bytes -
4785 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4788 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4789 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4792 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
4794 extent_offset = found_key.offset -
4795 btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
4797 /* FIXME blocksize != 4096 */
4798 num_dec = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4799 if (extent_start != 0) {
4801 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4803 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4806 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4808 * we can't truncate inline items that have had
4812 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4813 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4814 btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) == 0) {
4815 u32 size = (u32)(new_size - found_key.offset);
4817 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, size);
4818 size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(size);
4819 btrfs_truncate_item(root->fs_info, path, size, 1);
4820 } else if (!del_item) {
4822 * We have to bail so the last_size is set to
4823 * just before this extent.
4825 err = NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK;
4829 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))
4830 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 - new_size);
4834 last_size = found_key.offset;
4836 last_size = new_size;
4838 if (!pending_del_nr) {
4839 /* no pending yet, add ourselves */
4840 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4842 } else if (pending_del_nr &&
4843 path->slots[0] + 1 == pending_del_slot) {
4844 /* hop on the pending chunk */
4846 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4853 should_throttle = false;
4856 (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
4857 root == fs_info->tree_root)) {
4858 btrfs_set_path_blocking(path);
4859 bytes_deleted += extent_num_bytes;
4860 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, extent_start,
4861 extent_num_bytes, 0,
4862 btrfs_header_owner(leaf),
4863 ino, extent_offset);
4865 if (btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info))
4866 btrfs_async_run_delayed_refs(fs_info,
4867 trans->delayed_ref_updates * 2,
4870 if (truncate_space_check(trans, root,
4871 extent_num_bytes)) {
4874 if (btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans,
4876 should_throttle = true;
4880 if (found_type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY)
4883 if (path->slots[0] == 0 ||
4884 path->slots[0] != pending_del_slot ||
4885 should_throttle || should_end) {
4886 if (pending_del_nr) {
4887 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path,
4891 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4896 btrfs_release_path(path);
4897 if (should_throttle) {
4898 unsigned long updates = trans->delayed_ref_updates;
4900 trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0;
4901 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans,
4908 * if we failed to refill our space rsv, bail out
4909 * and let the transaction restart
4921 if (pending_del_nr) {
4922 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, pending_del_slot,
4925 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4928 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
4929 ASSERT(last_size >= new_size);
4930 if (!err && last_size > new_size)
4931 last_size = new_size;
4932 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, last_size, NULL);
4935 btrfs_free_path(path);
4937 if (be_nice && bytes_deleted > SZ_32M) {
4938 unsigned long updates = trans->delayed_ref_updates;
4940 trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0;
4941 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, updates * 2);
4950 * btrfs_truncate_block - read, zero a chunk and write a block
4951 * @inode - inode that we're zeroing
4952 * @from - the offset to start zeroing
4953 * @len - the length to zero, 0 to zero the entire range respective to the
4955 * @front - zero up to the offset instead of from the offset on
4957 * This will find the block for the "from" offset and cow the block and zero the
4958 * part we want to zero. This is used with truncate and hole punching.
4960 int btrfs_truncate_block(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t len,
4963 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4964 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
4965 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4966 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4967 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4968 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
4970 u32 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
4971 pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4972 unsigned offset = from & (blocksize - 1);
4974 gfp_t mask = btrfs_alloc_write_mask(mapping);
4979 if (IS_ALIGNED(offset, blocksize) &&
4980 (!len || IS_ALIGNED(len, blocksize)))
4983 block_start = round_down(from, blocksize);
4984 block_end = block_start + blocksize - 1;
4986 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved,
4987 block_start, blocksize);
4992 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, mask);
4994 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
4995 block_start, blocksize, true);
4996 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize, true);
5001 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
5002 ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
5004 if (page->mapping != mapping) {
5009 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
5014 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
5016 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state);
5017 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
5019 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, block_start);
5021 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
5025 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
5026 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
5030 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, block_start, block_end,
5031 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
5032 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
5033 0, 0, &cached_state);
5035 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, block_start, block_end, 0,
5038 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
5043 if (offset != blocksize) {
5045 len = blocksize - offset;
5048 memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)),
5051 memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)) + offset,
5053 flush_dcache_page(page);
5056 ClearPageChecked(page);
5057 set_page_dirty(page);
5058 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state);
5062 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, block_start,
5064 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize, (ret != 0));
5068 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
5072 static int maybe_insert_hole(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
5073 u64 offset, u64 len)
5075 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5076 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5080 * Still need to make sure the inode looks like it's been updated so
5081 * that any holes get logged if we fsync.
5083 if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, NO_HOLES)) {
5084 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
5085 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = root->log_transid;
5086 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = root->last_log_commit;
5091 * 1 - for the one we're dropping
5092 * 1 - for the one we're adding
5093 * 1 - for updating the inode.
5095 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
5097 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5099 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, offset, offset + len, 1);
5101 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
5102 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5106 ret = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
5107 offset, 0, 0, len, 0, len, 0, 0, 0);
5109 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
5111 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5112 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5117 * This function puts in dummy file extents for the area we're creating a hole
5118 * for. So if we are truncating this file to a larger size we need to insert
5119 * these file extents so that btrfs_get_extent will return a EXTENT_MAP_HOLE for
5120 * the range between oldsize and size
5122 int btrfs_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t oldsize, loff_t size)
5124 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5125 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5126 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
5127 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
5128 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
5129 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
5130 u64 hole_start = ALIGN(oldsize, fs_info->sectorsize);
5131 u64 block_end = ALIGN(size, fs_info->sectorsize);
5138 * If our size started in the middle of a block we need to zero out the
5139 * rest of the block before we expand the i_size, otherwise we could
5140 * expose stale data.
5142 err = btrfs_truncate_block(inode, oldsize, 0, 0);
5146 if (size <= hole_start)
5150 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
5152 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
5154 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), hole_start,
5155 block_end - hole_start);
5158 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
5160 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
5161 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
5164 cur_offset = hole_start;
5166 em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, cur_offset,
5167 block_end - cur_offset, 0);
5173 last_byte = min(extent_map_end(em), block_end);
5174 last_byte = ALIGN(last_byte, fs_info->sectorsize);
5175 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags)) {
5176 struct extent_map *hole_em;
5177 hole_size = last_byte - cur_offset;
5179 err = maybe_insert_hole(root, inode, cur_offset,
5183 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
5184 cur_offset + hole_size - 1, 0);
5185 hole_em = alloc_extent_map();
5187 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
5188 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5191 hole_em->start = cur_offset;
5192 hole_em->len = hole_size;
5193 hole_em->orig_start = cur_offset;
5195 hole_em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
5196 hole_em->block_len = 0;
5197 hole_em->orig_block_len = 0;
5198 hole_em->ram_bytes = hole_size;
5199 hole_em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
5200 hole_em->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
5201 hole_em->generation = fs_info->generation;
5204 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
5205 err = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, hole_em, 1);
5206 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
5209 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
5214 free_extent_map(hole_em);
5217 free_extent_map(em);
5219 cur_offset = last_byte;
5220 if (cur_offset >= block_end)
5223 free_extent_map(em);
5224 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, &cached_state);
5228 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
5230 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5231 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5232 loff_t oldsize = i_size_read(inode);
5233 loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size;
5234 int mask = attr->ia_valid;
5238 * The regular truncate() case without ATTR_CTIME and ATTR_MTIME is a
5239 * special case where we need to update the times despite not having
5240 * these flags set. For all other operations the VFS set these flags
5241 * explicitly if it wants a timestamp update.
5243 if (newsize != oldsize) {
5244 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5245 if (!(mask & (ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME)))
5246 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime =
5247 current_time(inode);
5250 if (newsize > oldsize) {
5252 * Don't do an expanding truncate while snapshotting is ongoing.
5253 * This is to ensure the snapshot captures a fully consistent
5254 * state of this file - if the snapshot captures this expanding
5255 * truncation, it must capture all writes that happened before
5258 btrfs_wait_for_snapshot_creation(root);
5259 ret = btrfs_cont_expand(inode, oldsize, newsize);
5261 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5265 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
5266 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5267 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5268 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5271 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
5272 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size_read(inode), NULL);
5273 pagecache_isize_extended(inode, oldsize, newsize);
5274 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5275 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5276 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5280 * We're truncating a file that used to have good data down to
5281 * zero. Make sure it gets into the ordered flush list so that
5282 * any new writes get down to disk quickly.
5285 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE,
5286 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5289 * 1 for the orphan item we're going to add
5290 * 1 for the orphan item deletion.
5292 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
5294 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5297 * We need to do this in case we fail at _any_ point during the
5298 * actual truncate. Once we do the truncate_setsize we could
5299 * invalidate pages which forces any outstanding ordered io to
5300 * be instantly completed which will give us extents that need
5301 * to be truncated. If we fail to get an orphan inode down we
5302 * could have left over extents that were never meant to live,
5303 * so we need to guarantee from this point on that everything
5304 * will be consistent.
5306 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5307 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5311 /* we don't support swapfiles, so vmtruncate shouldn't fail */
5312 truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
5314 /* Disable nonlocked read DIO to avoid the end less truncate */
5315 btrfs_inode_block_unlocked_dio(BTRFS_I(inode));
5316 inode_dio_wait(inode);
5317 btrfs_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(BTRFS_I(inode));
5319 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode, newsize == oldsize);
5320 if (ret && inode->i_nlink) {
5323 /* To get a stable disk_i_size */
5324 err = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
5326 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5331 * failed to truncate, disk_i_size is only adjusted down
5332 * as we remove extents, so it should represent the true
5333 * size of the inode, so reset the in memory size and
5334 * delete our orphan entry.
5336 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5337 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5338 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5341 i_size_write(inode, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size);
5342 err = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5344 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, err);
5345 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5352 static int btrfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
5354 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
5355 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5358 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
5361 err = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
5365 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) {
5366 err = btrfs_setsize(inode, attr);
5371 if (attr->ia_valid) {
5372 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
5373 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5374 err = btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
5376 if (!err && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
5377 err = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
5384 * While truncating the inode pages during eviction, we get the VFS calling
5385 * btrfs_invalidatepage() against each page of the inode. This is slow because
5386 * the calls to btrfs_invalidatepage() result in a huge amount of calls to
5387 * lock_extent_bits() and clear_extent_bit(), which keep merging and splitting
5388 * extent_state structures over and over, wasting lots of time.
5390 * Therefore if the inode is being evicted, let btrfs_invalidatepage() skip all
5391 * those expensive operations on a per page basis and do only the ordered io
5392 * finishing, while we release here the extent_map and extent_state structures,
5393 * without the excessive merging and splitting.
5395 static void evict_inode_truncate_pages(struct inode *inode)
5397 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
5398 struct extent_map_tree *map_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
5399 struct rb_node *node;
5401 ASSERT(inode->i_state & I_FREEING);
5402 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
5404 write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
5405 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&map_tree->map)) {
5406 struct extent_map *em;
5408 node = rb_first(&map_tree->map);
5409 em = rb_entry(node, struct extent_map, rb_node);
5410 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
5411 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING, &em->flags);
5412 remove_extent_mapping(map_tree, em);
5413 free_extent_map(em);
5414 if (need_resched()) {
5415 write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
5417 write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
5420 write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
5423 * Keep looping until we have no more ranges in the io tree.
5424 * We can have ongoing bios started by readpages (called from readahead)
5425 * that have their endio callback (extent_io.c:end_bio_extent_readpage)
5426 * still in progress (unlocked the pages in the bio but did not yet
5427 * unlocked the ranges in the io tree). Therefore this means some
5428 * ranges can still be locked and eviction started because before
5429 * submitting those bios, which are executed by a separate task (work
5430 * queue kthread), inode references (inode->i_count) were not taken
5431 * (which would be dropped in the end io callback of each bio).
5432 * Therefore here we effectively end up waiting for those bios and
5433 * anyone else holding locked ranges without having bumped the inode's
5434 * reference count - if we don't do it, when they access the inode's
5435 * io_tree to unlock a range it may be too late, leading to an
5436 * use-after-free issue.
5438 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
5439 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&io_tree->state)) {
5440 struct extent_state *state;
5441 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
5445 node = rb_first(&io_tree->state);
5446 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
5447 start = state->start;
5449 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
5451 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, &cached_state);
5454 * If still has DELALLOC flag, the extent didn't reach disk,
5455 * and its reserved space won't be freed by delayed_ref.
5456 * So we need to free its reserved space here.
5457 * (Refer to comment in btrfs_invalidatepage, case 2)
5459 * Note, end is the bytenr of last byte, so we need + 1 here.
5461 if (state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC)
5462 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, start, end - start + 1);
5464 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, start, end,
5465 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
5466 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
5467 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1, &cached_state);
5470 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
5472 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
5475 void btrfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
5477 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5478 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5479 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5480 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv, *global_rsv;
5481 int steal_from_global = 0;
5485 trace_btrfs_inode_evict(inode);
5492 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
5494 evict_inode_truncate_pages(inode);
5496 if (inode->i_nlink &&
5497 ((btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5498 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID) ||
5499 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))))
5502 if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
5503 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5506 /* do we really want it for ->i_nlink > 0 and zero btrfs_root_refs? */
5507 if (!special_file(inode->i_mode))
5508 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
5510 btrfs_free_io_failure_record(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1);
5512 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags)) {
5513 BUG_ON(test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
5514 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags));
5518 if (inode->i_nlink > 0) {
5519 BUG_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5520 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID);
5524 ret = btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
5526 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5530 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
5532 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5535 rsv->size = min_size;
5537 global_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5539 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
5542 * This is a bit simpler than btrfs_truncate since we've already
5543 * reserved our space for our orphan item in the unlink, so we just
5544 * need to reserve some slack space in case we add bytes and update
5545 * inode item when doing the truncate.
5548 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_refill(root, rsv, min_size,
5549 BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT);
5552 * Try and steal from the global reserve since we will
5553 * likely not use this space anyway, we want to try as
5554 * hard as possible to get this to work.
5557 steal_from_global++;
5559 steal_from_global = 0;
5563 * steal_from_global == 0: we reserved stuff, hooray!
5564 * steal_from_global == 1: we didn't reserve stuff, boo!
5565 * steal_from_global == 2: we've committed, still not a lot of
5566 * room but maybe we'll have room in the global reserve this
5568 * steal_from_global == 3: abandon all hope!
5570 if (steal_from_global > 2) {
5572 "Could not get space for a delete, will truncate on mount %d",
5574 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5575 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5579 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5580 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5581 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5582 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5587 * We can't just steal from the global reserve, we need to make
5588 * sure there is room to do it, if not we need to commit and try
5591 if (steal_from_global) {
5592 if (!btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info))
5593 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(global_rsv, rsv,
5600 * Couldn't steal from the global reserve, we have too much
5601 * pending stuff built up, commit the transaction and try it
5605 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
5607 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5608 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5613 steal_from_global = 0;
5616 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
5618 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode, 0, 0);
5619 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN)
5622 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5623 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5625 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
5628 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5631 * Errors here aren't a big deal, it just means we leave orphan items
5632 * in the tree. They will be cleaned up on the next mount.
5635 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
5636 btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5638 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5641 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5642 if (!(root == fs_info->tree_root ||
5643 root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID))
5644 btrfs_return_ino(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
5646 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5647 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
5649 btrfs_remove_delayed_node(BTRFS_I(inode));
5654 * this returns the key found in the dir entry in the location pointer.
5655 * If no dir entries were found, returns -ENOENT.
5656 * If found a corrupted location in dir entry, returns -EUCLEAN.
5658 static int btrfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5659 struct btrfs_key *location)
5661 const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
5662 int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
5663 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
5664 struct btrfs_path *path;
5665 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5668 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5672 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
5683 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, location);
5684 if (location->type != BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY &&
5685 location->type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) {
5687 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
5688 "%s gets something invalid in DIR_ITEM (name %s, directory ino %llu, location(%llu %u %llu))",
5689 __func__, name, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
5690 location->objectid, location->type, location->offset);
5693 btrfs_free_path(path);
5698 * when we hit a tree root in a directory, the btrfs part of the inode
5699 * needs to be changed to reflect the root directory of the tree root. This
5700 * is kind of like crossing a mount point.
5702 static int fixup_tree_root_location(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5704 struct dentry *dentry,
5705 struct btrfs_key *location,
5706 struct btrfs_root **sub_root)
5708 struct btrfs_path *path;
5709 struct btrfs_root *new_root;
5710 struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
5711 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5712 struct btrfs_key key;
5716 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5723 key.objectid = BTRFS_I(dir)->root->root_key.objectid;
5724 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
5725 key.offset = location->objectid;
5727 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5734 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5735 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
5736 if (btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref) != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)) ||
5737 btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref) != dentry->d_name.len)
5740 ret = memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, dentry->d_name.name,
5741 (unsigned long)(ref + 1),
5742 dentry->d_name.len);
5746 btrfs_release_path(path);
5748 new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, location);
5749 if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
5750 err = PTR_ERR(new_root);
5754 *sub_root = new_root;
5755 location->objectid = btrfs_root_dirid(&new_root->root_item);
5756 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
5757 location->offset = 0;
5760 btrfs_free_path(path);
5764 static void inode_tree_add(struct inode *inode)
5766 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5767 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
5769 struct rb_node *parent;
5770 struct rb_node *new = &BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node;
5771 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
5773 if (inode_unhashed(inode))
5776 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5777 p = &root->inode_tree.rb_node;
5780 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5782 if (ino < btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5783 p = &parent->rb_left;
5784 else if (ino > btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5785 p = &parent->rb_right;
5787 WARN_ON(!(entry->vfs_inode.i_state &
5788 (I_WILL_FREE | I_FREEING)));
5789 rb_replace_node(parent, new, &root->inode_tree);
5790 RB_CLEAR_NODE(parent);
5791 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5795 rb_link_node(new, parent, p);
5796 rb_insert_color(new, &root->inode_tree);
5797 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5800 static void inode_tree_del(struct inode *inode)
5802 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5803 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5806 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5807 if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node)) {
5808 rb_erase(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
5809 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node);
5810 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5812 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5814 if (empty && btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0) {
5815 synchronize_srcu(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
5816 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5817 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5818 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5820 btrfs_add_dead_root(root);
5824 void btrfs_invalidate_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root)
5826 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
5827 struct rb_node *node;
5828 struct rb_node *prev;
5829 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
5830 struct inode *inode;
5833 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
5834 WARN_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
5836 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5838 node = root->inode_tree.rb_node;
5842 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5844 if (objectid < btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5845 node = node->rb_left;
5846 else if (objectid > btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5847 node = node->rb_right;
5853 entry = rb_entry(prev, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5854 if (objectid <= btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode))) {
5858 prev = rb_next(prev);
5862 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5863 objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)) + 1;
5864 inode = igrab(&entry->vfs_inode);
5866 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5867 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)
5868 d_prune_aliases(inode);
5870 * btrfs_drop_inode will have it removed from
5871 * the inode cache when its usage count
5876 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5880 if (cond_resched_lock(&root->inode_lock))
5883 node = rb_next(node);
5885 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5888 static int btrfs_init_locked_inode(struct inode *inode, void *p)
5890 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = p;
5891 inode->i_ino = args->location->objectid;
5892 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, args->location,
5893 sizeof(*args->location));
5894 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = args->root;
5898 static int btrfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
5900 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
5901 return args->location->objectid == BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid &&
5902 args->root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5905 static struct inode *btrfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *s,
5906 struct btrfs_key *location,
5907 struct btrfs_root *root)
5909 struct inode *inode;
5910 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
5911 unsigned long hashval = btrfs_inode_hash(location->objectid, root);
5913 args.location = location;
5916 inode = iget5_locked(s, hashval, btrfs_find_actor,
5917 btrfs_init_locked_inode,
5922 /* Get an inode object given its location and corresponding root.
5923 * Returns in *is_new if the inode was read from disk
5925 struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
5926 struct btrfs_root *root, int *new)
5928 struct inode *inode;
5930 inode = btrfs_iget_locked(s, location, root);
5932 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5934 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
5937 ret = btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
5938 if (!is_bad_inode(inode)) {
5939 inode_tree_add(inode);
5940 unlock_new_inode(inode);
5944 unlock_new_inode(inode);
5947 inode = ERR_PTR(ret < 0 ? ret : -ESTALE);
5954 static struct inode *new_simple_dir(struct super_block *s,
5955 struct btrfs_key *key,
5956 struct btrfs_root *root)
5958 struct inode *inode = new_inode(s);
5961 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5963 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
5964 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, key, sizeof(*key));
5965 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5967 inode->i_ino = BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID;
5968 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
5969 inode->i_opflags &= ~IOP_XATTR;
5970 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
5971 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IXUGO;
5972 inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
5973 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
5974 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
5975 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
5980 struct inode *btrfs_lookup_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
5982 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
5983 struct inode *inode;
5984 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5985 struct btrfs_root *sub_root = root;
5986 struct btrfs_key location;
5990 if (dentry->d_name.len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN)
5991 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
5993 ret = btrfs_inode_by_name(dir, dentry, &location);
5995 return ERR_PTR(ret);
5997 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) {
5998 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, root, NULL);
6002 index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
6003 ret = fixup_tree_root_location(fs_info, dir, dentry,
6004 &location, &sub_root);
6007 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
6009 inode = new_simple_dir(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root);
6011 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root, NULL);
6013 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
6015 if (!IS_ERR(inode) && root != sub_root) {
6016 down_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
6017 if (!sb_rdonly(inode->i_sb))
6018 ret = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(sub_root);
6019 up_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
6022 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
6029 static int btrfs_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *dentry)
6031 struct btrfs_root *root;
6032 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
6034 if (!inode && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
6035 inode = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
6038 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6039 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
6042 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
6048 static void btrfs_dentry_release(struct dentry *dentry)
6050 kfree(dentry->d_fsdata);
6053 static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6056 struct inode *inode;
6058 inode = btrfs_lookup_dentry(dir, dentry);
6059 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6060 if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -ENOENT)
6063 return ERR_CAST(inode);
6066 return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
6069 unsigned char btrfs_filetype_table[] = {
6070 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
6074 * All this infrastructure exists because dir_emit can fault, and we are holding
6075 * the tree lock when doing readdir. For now just allocate a buffer and copy
6076 * our information into that, and then dir_emit from the buffer. This is
6077 * similar to what NFS does, only we don't keep the buffer around in pagecache
6078 * because I'm afraid I'll mess that up. Long term we need to make filldir do
6079 * copy_to_user_inatomic so we don't have to worry about page faulting under the
6082 static int btrfs_opendir(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6084 struct btrfs_file_private *private;
6086 private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_file_private), GFP_KERNEL);
6089 private->filldir_buf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
6090 if (!private->filldir_buf) {
6094 file->private_data = private;
6105 static int btrfs_filldir(void *addr, int entries, struct dir_context *ctx)
6108 struct dir_entry *entry = addr;
6109 char *name = (char *)(entry + 1);
6111 ctx->pos = get_unaligned(&entry->offset);
6112 if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, get_unaligned(&entry->name_len),
6113 get_unaligned(&entry->ino),
6114 get_unaligned(&entry->type)))
6116 addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) +
6117 get_unaligned(&entry->name_len);
6123 static int btrfs_real_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
6125 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
6126 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6127 struct btrfs_file_private *private = file->private_data;
6128 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
6129 struct btrfs_key key;
6130 struct btrfs_key found_key;
6131 struct btrfs_path *path;
6133 struct list_head ins_list;
6134 struct list_head del_list;
6136 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6143 struct btrfs_key location;
6145 if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
6148 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6152 addr = private->filldir_buf;
6153 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
6155 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ins_list);
6156 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&del_list);
6157 put = btrfs_readdir_get_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
6160 key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
6161 key.offset = ctx->pos;
6162 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
6164 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
6169 struct dir_entry *entry;
6171 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6172 slot = path->slots[0];
6173 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
6174 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
6182 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
6184 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
6186 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY)
6188 if (found_key.offset < ctx->pos)
6190 if (btrfs_should_delete_dir_index(&del_list, found_key.offset))
6192 di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
6193 name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
6194 if ((total_len + sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len) >=
6196 btrfs_release_path(path);
6197 ret = btrfs_filldir(private->filldir_buf, entries, ctx);
6200 addr = private->filldir_buf;
6207 put_unaligned(name_len, &entry->name_len);
6208 name_ptr = (char *)(entry + 1);
6209 read_extent_buffer(leaf, name_ptr, (unsigned long)(di + 1),
6211 put_unaligned(btrfs_filetype_table[btrfs_dir_type(leaf, di)],
6213 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &location);
6214 put_unaligned(location.objectid, &entry->ino);
6215 put_unaligned(found_key.offset, &entry->offset);
6217 addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len;
6218 total_len += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len;
6222 btrfs_release_path(path);
6224 ret = btrfs_filldir(private->filldir_buf, entries, ctx);
6228 ret = btrfs_readdir_delayed_dir_index(ctx, &ins_list);
6233 * Stop new entries from being returned after we return the last
6236 * New directory entries are assigned a strictly increasing
6237 * offset. This means that new entries created during readdir
6238 * are *guaranteed* to be seen in the future by that readdir.
6239 * This has broken buggy programs which operate on names as
6240 * they're returned by readdir. Until we re-use freed offsets
6241 * we have this hack to stop new entries from being returned
6242 * under the assumption that they'll never reach this huge
6245 * This is being careful not to overflow 32bit loff_t unless the
6246 * last entry requires it because doing so has broken 32bit apps
6249 if (ctx->pos >= INT_MAX)
6250 ctx->pos = LLONG_MAX;
6257 btrfs_readdir_put_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
6258 btrfs_free_path(path);
6262 int btrfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
6264 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6265 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6267 bool nolock = false;
6269 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
6272 if (btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info) &&
6273 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
6276 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
6278 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
6280 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6282 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6283 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
6289 * This is somewhat expensive, updating the tree every time the
6290 * inode changes. But, it is most likely to find the inode in cache.
6291 * FIXME, needs more benchmarking...there are no reasons other than performance
6292 * to keep or drop this code.
6294 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode)
6296 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6297 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6298 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6301 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
6304 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6306 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6308 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6309 if (ret && ret == -ENOSPC) {
6310 /* whoops, lets try again with the full transaction */
6311 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6312 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
6314 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6316 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6318 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6319 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->delayed_node)
6320 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6326 * This is a copy of file_update_time. We need this so we can return error on
6327 * ENOSPC for updating the inode in the case of file write and mmap writes.
6329 static int btrfs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *now,
6332 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6333 bool dirty = flags & ~S_VERSION;
6335 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
6338 if (flags & S_VERSION)
6339 dirty |= inode_maybe_inc_iversion(inode, dirty);
6340 if (flags & S_CTIME)
6341 inode->i_ctime = *now;
6342 if (flags & S_MTIME)
6343 inode->i_mtime = *now;
6344 if (flags & S_ATIME)
6345 inode->i_atime = *now;
6346 return dirty ? btrfs_dirty_inode(inode) : 0;
6350 * find the highest existing sequence number in a directory
6351 * and then set the in-memory index_cnt variable to reflect
6352 * free sequence numbers
6354 static int btrfs_set_inode_index_count(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
6356 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
6357 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
6358 struct btrfs_path *path;
6359 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6362 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
6363 key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
6364 key.offset = (u64)-1;
6366 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6370 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
6373 /* FIXME: we should be able to handle this */
6379 * MAGIC NUMBER EXPLANATION:
6380 * since we search a directory based on f_pos we have to start at 2
6381 * since '.' and '..' have f_pos of 0 and 1 respectively, so everybody
6382 * else has to start at 2
6384 if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
6385 inode->index_cnt = 2;
6391 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6392 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6394 if (found_key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
6395 found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
6396 inode->index_cnt = 2;
6400 inode->index_cnt = found_key.offset + 1;
6402 btrfs_free_path(path);
6407 * helper to find a free sequence number in a given directory. This current
6408 * code is very simple, later versions will do smarter things in the btree
6410 int btrfs_set_inode_index(struct btrfs_inode *dir, u64 *index)
6414 if (dir->index_cnt == (u64)-1) {
6415 ret = btrfs_inode_delayed_dir_index_count(dir);
6417 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index_count(dir);
6423 *index = dir->index_cnt;
6429 static int btrfs_insert_inode_locked(struct inode *inode)
6431 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
6432 args.location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
6433 args.root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6435 return insert_inode_locked4(inode,
6436 btrfs_inode_hash(inode->i_ino, BTRFS_I(inode)->root),
6437 btrfs_find_actor, &args);
6441 * Inherit flags from the parent inode.
6443 * Currently only the compression flags and the cow flags are inherited.
6445 static void btrfs_inherit_iflags(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
6452 flags = BTRFS_I(dir)->flags;
6454 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS) {
6455 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
6456 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
6457 } else if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS) {
6458 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
6459 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
6462 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) {
6463 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
6464 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
6465 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6468 btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
6471 static struct inode *btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6472 struct btrfs_root *root,
6474 const char *name, int name_len,
6475 u64 ref_objectid, u64 objectid,
6476 umode_t mode, u64 *index)
6478 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
6479 struct inode *inode;
6480 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
6481 struct btrfs_key *location;
6482 struct btrfs_path *path;
6483 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
6484 struct btrfs_key key[2];
6486 int nitems = name ? 2 : 1;
6490 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6492 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6494 inode = new_inode(fs_info->sb);
6496 btrfs_free_path(path);
6497 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6501 * O_TMPFILE, set link count to 0, so that after this point,
6502 * we fill in an inode item with the correct link count.
6505 set_nlink(inode, 0);
6508 * we have to initialize this early, so we can reclaim the inode
6509 * number if we fail afterwards in this function.
6511 inode->i_ino = objectid;
6514 trace_btrfs_inode_request(dir);
6516 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), index);
6518 btrfs_free_path(path);
6520 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6526 * index_cnt is ignored for everything but a dir,
6527 * btrfs_set_inode_index_count has an explanation for the magic
6530 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
6531 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = *index;
6532 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
6533 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = trans->transid;
6534 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
6537 * We could have gotten an inode number from somebody who was fsynced
6538 * and then removed in this same transaction, so let's just set full
6539 * sync since it will be a full sync anyway and this will blow away the
6540 * old info in the log.
6542 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
6544 key[0].objectid = objectid;
6545 key[0].type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6548 sizes[0] = sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item);
6552 * Start new inodes with an inode_ref. This is slightly more
6553 * efficient for small numbers of hard links since they will
6554 * be packed into one item. Extended refs will kick in if we
6555 * add more hard links than can fit in the ref item.
6557 key[1].objectid = objectid;
6558 key[1].type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
6559 key[1].offset = ref_objectid;
6561 sizes[1] = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
6564 location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
6565 location->objectid = objectid;
6566 location->offset = 0;
6567 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6569 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_locked(inode);
6573 path->leave_spinning = 1;
6574 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_items(trans, root, path, key, sizes, nitems);
6578 inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
6579 inode_set_bytes(inode, 0);
6581 inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
6582 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
6583 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
6584 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
6586 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
6587 struct btrfs_inode_item);
6588 memzero_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], (unsigned long)inode_item,
6589 sizeof(*inode_item));
6590 fill_inode_item(trans, path->nodes[0], inode_item, inode);
6593 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0] + 1,
6594 struct btrfs_inode_ref);
6595 btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
6596 btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, *index);
6597 ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
6598 write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
6601 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
6602 btrfs_free_path(path);
6604 btrfs_inherit_iflags(inode, dir);
6606 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
6607 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATASUM))
6608 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6609 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATACOW))
6610 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW |
6611 BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6614 inode_tree_add(inode);
6616 trace_btrfs_inode_new(inode);
6617 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
6619 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
6621 ret = btrfs_inode_inherit_props(trans, inode, dir);
6624 "error inheriting props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
6625 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), root->root_key.objectid, ret);
6630 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6633 BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt--;
6634 btrfs_free_path(path);
6636 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6639 static inline u8 btrfs_inode_type(struct inode *inode)
6641 return btrfs_type_by_mode[(inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) >> S_SHIFT];
6645 * utility function to add 'inode' into 'parent_inode' with
6646 * a give name and a given sequence number.
6647 * if 'add_backref' is true, also insert a backref from the
6648 * inode to the parent directory.
6650 int btrfs_add_link(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6651 struct btrfs_inode *parent_inode, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
6652 const char *name, int name_len, int add_backref, u64 index)
6654 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
6656 struct btrfs_key key;
6657 struct btrfs_root *root = parent_inode->root;
6658 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
6659 u64 parent_ino = btrfs_ino(parent_inode);
6661 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6662 memcpy(&key, &inode->root->root_key, sizeof(key));
6665 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6669 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6670 ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, fs_info, key.objectid,
6671 root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6672 index, name, name_len);
6673 } else if (add_backref) {
6674 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
6678 /* Nothing to clean up yet */
6682 ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root, name, name_len,
6684 btrfs_inode_type(&inode->vfs_inode), index);
6685 if (ret == -EEXIST || ret == -EOVERFLOW)
6688 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6692 btrfs_i_size_write(parent_inode, parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_size +
6694 inode_inc_iversion(&parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6695 parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_mtime = parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_ctime =
6696 current_time(&parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6697 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6699 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6703 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6706 err = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, fs_info, key.objectid,
6707 root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6708 &local_index, name, name_len);
6710 } else if (add_backref) {
6714 err = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len,
6715 ino, parent_ino, &local_index);
6720 static int btrfs_add_nondir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6721 struct btrfs_inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6722 struct btrfs_inode *inode, int backref, u64 index)
6724 int err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode,
6725 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
6732 static int btrfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6733 umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
6735 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6736 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6737 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6738 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6745 * 2 for inode item and ref
6747 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6749 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6751 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6753 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6757 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6758 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6760 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6761 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6766 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6767 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6768 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6771 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
6772 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
6774 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6776 goto out_unlock_inode;
6778 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6781 goto out_unlock_inode;
6783 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6784 d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
6788 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6789 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6791 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6798 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6803 static int btrfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6804 umode_t mode, bool excl)
6806 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6807 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6808 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6809 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6810 int drop_inode_on_err = 0;
6816 * 2 for inode item and ref
6818 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6820 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6822 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6824 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6828 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6829 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6831 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6832 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6835 drop_inode_on_err = 1;
6837 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6838 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6839 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6842 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
6843 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
6844 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
6846 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6848 goto out_unlock_inode;
6850 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6852 goto out_unlock_inode;
6854 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6857 goto out_unlock_inode;
6859 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
6860 d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
6863 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6864 if (err && drop_inode_on_err) {
6865 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6868 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6872 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6877 static int btrfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
6878 struct dentry *dentry)
6880 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
6881 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6882 struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
6883 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6888 /* do not allow sys_link's with other subvols of the same device */
6889 if (root->objectid != BTRFS_I(inode)->root->objectid)
6892 if (inode->i_nlink >= BTRFS_LINK_MAX)
6895 err = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), &index);
6900 * 2 items for inode and inode ref
6901 * 2 items for dir items
6902 * 1 item for parent inode
6904 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6905 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
6906 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
6911 /* There are several dir indexes for this inode, clear the cache. */
6912 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
6914 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
6915 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
6917 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
6919 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6925 struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
6926 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6929 if (inode->i_nlink == 1) {
6931 * If new hard link count is 1, it's a file created
6932 * with open(2) O_TMPFILE flag.
6934 err = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
6938 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6939 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, parent);
6944 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6946 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6949 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6953 static int btrfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
6955 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6956 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6957 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6958 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6960 int drop_on_err = 0;
6965 * 2 items for inode and ref
6966 * 2 items for dir items
6967 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6969 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6971 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6973 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6977 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6978 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6979 S_IFDIR | mode, &index);
6980 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6981 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6986 /* these must be set before we unlock the inode */
6987 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
6988 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
6990 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6992 goto out_fail_inode;
6994 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
6995 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6997 goto out_fail_inode;
6999 err = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(inode),
7000 dentry->d_name.name,
7001 dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
7003 goto out_fail_inode;
7005 d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
7009 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
7011 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
7014 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
7018 unlock_new_inode(inode);
7022 static noinline int uncompress_inline(struct btrfs_path *path,
7024 size_t pg_offset, u64 extent_offset,
7025 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item)
7028 struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
7031 unsigned long inline_size;
7035 WARN_ON(pg_offset != 0);
7036 compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
7037 max_size = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
7038 inline_size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len(leaf,
7039 btrfs_item_nr(path->slots[0]));
7040 tmp = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
7043 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item);
7045 read_extent_buffer(leaf, tmp, ptr, inline_size);
7047 max_size = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_SIZE, max_size);
7048 ret = btrfs_decompress(compress_type, tmp, page,
7049 extent_offset, inline_size, max_size);
7052 * decompression code contains a memset to fill in any space between the end
7053 * of the uncompressed data and the end of max_size in case the decompressed
7054 * data ends up shorter than ram_bytes. That doesn't cover the hole between
7055 * the end of an inline extent and the beginning of the next block, so we
7056 * cover that region here.
7059 if (max_size + pg_offset < PAGE_SIZE) {
7060 char *map = kmap(page);
7061 memset(map + pg_offset + max_size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - max_size - pg_offset);
7069 * a bit scary, this does extent mapping from logical file offset to the disk.
7070 * the ugly parts come from merging extents from the disk with the in-ram
7071 * representation. This gets more complex because of the data=ordered code,
7072 * where the in-ram extents might be locked pending data=ordered completion.
7074 * This also copies inline extents directly into the page.
7076 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
7078 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
7081 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
7084 u64 extent_start = 0;
7086 u64 objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
7088 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
7089 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
7090 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
7091 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7092 struct btrfs_key found_key;
7093 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
7094 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &inode->extent_tree;
7095 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &inode->io_tree;
7096 const bool new_inline = !page || create;
7098 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7099 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
7101 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
7102 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7105 if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len <= start)
7106 free_extent_map(em);
7107 else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE && page)
7108 free_extent_map(em);
7112 em = alloc_extent_map();
7117 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
7118 em->start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
7119 em->orig_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
7121 em->block_len = (u64)-1;
7124 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7130 * Chances are we'll be called again, so go ahead and do
7133 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
7136 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, objectid, start, 0);
7143 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
7148 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7149 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
7150 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
7151 /* are we inside the extent that was found? */
7152 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
7153 found_type = found_key.type;
7154 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
7155 found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
7157 * If we backup past the first extent we want to move forward
7158 * and see if there is an extent in front of us, otherwise we'll
7159 * say there is a hole for our whole search range which can
7166 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, item);
7167 extent_start = found_key.offset;
7168 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
7169 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7170 extent_end = extent_start +
7171 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item);
7173 trace_btrfs_get_extent_show_fi_regular(inode, leaf, item,
7175 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
7177 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, path->slots[0], item);
7178 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_start + size,
7179 fs_info->sectorsize);
7181 trace_btrfs_get_extent_show_fi_inline(inode, leaf, item,
7186 if (start >= extent_end) {
7188 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
7189 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
7196 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7198 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
7199 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
7200 found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
7202 if (start + len <= found_key.offset)
7204 if (start > found_key.offset)
7207 em->orig_start = start;
7208 em->len = found_key.offset - start;
7212 btrfs_extent_item_to_extent_map(inode, path, item,
7215 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
7216 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7218 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
7222 size_t extent_offset;
7228 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, path->slots[0], item);
7229 extent_offset = page_offset(page) + pg_offset - extent_start;
7230 copy_size = min_t(u64, PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset,
7231 size - extent_offset);
7232 em->start = extent_start + extent_offset;
7233 em->len = ALIGN(copy_size, fs_info->sectorsize);
7234 em->orig_block_len = em->len;
7235 em->orig_start = em->start;
7236 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item) + extent_offset;
7237 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
7238 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item) !=
7239 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
7240 ret = uncompress_inline(path, page, pg_offset,
7241 extent_offset, item);
7248 read_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
7250 if (pg_offset + copy_size < PAGE_SIZE) {
7251 memset(map + pg_offset + copy_size, 0,
7252 PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset -
7257 flush_dcache_page(page);
7259 set_extent_uptodate(io_tree, em->start,
7260 extent_map_end(em) - 1, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
7265 em->orig_start = start;
7268 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
7270 btrfs_release_path(path);
7271 if (em->start > start || extent_map_end(em) <= start) {
7273 "bad extent! em: [%llu %llu] passed [%llu %llu]",
7274 em->start, em->len, start, len);
7280 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7281 err = btrfs_add_extent_mapping(fs_info, em_tree, &em, start, len);
7282 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7285 trace_btrfs_get_extent(root, inode, em);
7287 btrfs_free_path(path);
7289 free_extent_map(em);
7290 return ERR_PTR(err);
7292 BUG_ON(!em); /* Error is always set */
7296 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
7298 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
7301 struct extent_map *em;
7302 struct extent_map *hole_em = NULL;
7303 u64 range_start = start;
7309 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, page, pg_offset, start, len, create);
7313 * If our em maps to:
7315 * - a pre-alloc extent,
7316 * there might actually be delalloc bytes behind it.
7318 if (em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE &&
7319 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7324 /* check to see if we've wrapped (len == -1 or similar) */
7333 /* ok, we didn't find anything, lets look for delalloc */
7334 found = count_range_bits(&inode->io_tree, &range_start,
7335 end, len, EXTENT_DELALLOC, 1);
7336 found_end = range_start + found;
7337 if (found_end < range_start)
7338 found_end = (u64)-1;
7341 * we didn't find anything useful, return
7342 * the original results from get_extent()
7344 if (range_start > end || found_end <= start) {
7350 /* adjust the range_start to make sure it doesn't
7351 * go backwards from the start they passed in
7353 range_start = max(start, range_start);
7354 found = found_end - range_start;
7357 u64 hole_start = start;
7360 em = alloc_extent_map();
7366 * when btrfs_get_extent can't find anything it
7367 * returns one huge hole
7369 * make sure what it found really fits our range, and
7370 * adjust to make sure it is based on the start from
7374 u64 calc_end = extent_map_end(hole_em);
7376 if (calc_end <= start || (hole_em->start > end)) {
7377 free_extent_map(hole_em);
7380 hole_start = max(hole_em->start, start);
7381 hole_len = calc_end - hole_start;
7385 if (hole_em && range_start > hole_start) {
7386 /* our hole starts before our delalloc, so we
7387 * have to return just the parts of the hole
7388 * that go until the delalloc starts
7390 em->len = min(hole_len,
7391 range_start - hole_start);
7392 em->start = hole_start;
7393 em->orig_start = hole_start;
7395 * don't adjust block start at all,
7396 * it is fixed at EXTENT_MAP_HOLE
7398 em->block_start = hole_em->block_start;
7399 em->block_len = hole_len;
7400 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &hole_em->flags))
7401 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
7403 em->start = range_start;
7405 em->orig_start = range_start;
7406 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_DELALLOC;
7407 em->block_len = found;
7414 free_extent_map(hole_em);
7416 free_extent_map(em);
7417 return ERR_PTR(err);
7422 static struct extent_map *btrfs_create_dio_extent(struct inode *inode,
7425 const u64 orig_start,
7426 const u64 block_start,
7427 const u64 block_len,
7428 const u64 orig_block_len,
7429 const u64 ram_bytes,
7432 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
7435 if (type != BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW) {
7436 em = create_io_em(inode, start, len, orig_start,
7437 block_start, block_len, orig_block_len,
7439 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
7444 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(inode, start, block_start,
7445 len, block_len, type);
7448 free_extent_map(em);
7449 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
7450 start + len - 1, 0);
7459 static struct extent_map *btrfs_new_extent_direct(struct inode *inode,
7462 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7463 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7464 struct extent_map *em;
7465 struct btrfs_key ins;
7469 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, len);
7470 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, len, len, fs_info->sectorsize,
7471 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
7473 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7475 em = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, ins.offset, start,
7476 ins.objectid, ins.offset, ins.offset,
7477 ins.offset, BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
7478 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
7480 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
7487 * returns 1 when the nocow is safe, < 1 on error, 0 if the
7488 * block must be cow'd
7490 noinline int can_nocow_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 offset, u64 *len,
7491 u64 *orig_start, u64 *orig_block_len,
7494 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7495 struct btrfs_path *path;
7497 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7498 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7499 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7500 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
7501 struct btrfs_key key;
7508 bool nocow = (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW);
7510 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7514 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path,
7515 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), offset, 0);
7519 slot = path->slots[0];
7522 /* can't find the item, must cow */
7529 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7530 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
7531 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) ||
7532 key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
7533 /* not our file or wrong item type, must cow */
7537 if (key.offset > offset) {
7538 /* Wrong offset, must cow */
7542 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
7543 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
7544 if (found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG &&
7545 found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7546 /* not a regular extent, must cow */
7550 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
7553 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7554 if (extent_end <= offset)
7557 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
7558 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
7561 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
7562 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
7563 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
7566 backref_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
7569 *orig_start = key.offset - backref_offset;
7570 *orig_block_len = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7571 *ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
7574 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
7577 num_bytes = min(offset + *len, extent_end) - offset;
7578 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7581 range_end = round_up(offset + num_bytes,
7582 root->fs_info->sectorsize) - 1;
7583 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, offset, range_end,
7584 EXTENT_DELALLOC, 0, NULL);
7591 btrfs_release_path(path);
7594 * look for other files referencing this extent, if we
7595 * find any we must cow
7598 ret = btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
7599 key.offset - backref_offset, disk_bytenr);
7606 * adjust disk_bytenr and num_bytes to cover just the bytes
7607 * in this extent we are about to write. If there
7608 * are any csums in that range we have to cow in order
7609 * to keep the csums correct
7611 disk_bytenr += backref_offset;
7612 disk_bytenr += offset - key.offset;
7613 if (csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
7616 * all of the above have passed, it is safe to overwrite this extent
7622 btrfs_free_path(path);
7626 static int lock_extent_direct(struct inode *inode, u64 lockstart, u64 lockend,
7627 struct extent_state **cached_state, int writing)
7629 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7633 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7636 * We're concerned with the entire range that we're going to be
7637 * doing DIO to, so we need to make sure there's no ordered
7638 * extents in this range.
7640 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), lockstart,
7641 lockend - lockstart + 1);
7644 * We need to make sure there are no buffered pages in this
7645 * range either, we could have raced between the invalidate in
7646 * generic_file_direct_write and locking the extent. The
7647 * invalidate needs to happen so that reads after a write do not
7651 (!writing || !filemap_range_has_page(inode->i_mapping,
7652 lockstart, lockend)))
7655 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7660 * If we are doing a DIO read and the ordered extent we
7661 * found is for a buffered write, we can not wait for it
7662 * to complete and retry, because if we do so we can
7663 * deadlock with concurrent buffered writes on page
7664 * locks. This happens only if our DIO read covers more
7665 * than one extent map, if at this point has already
7666 * created an ordered extent for a previous extent map
7667 * and locked its range in the inode's io tree, and a
7668 * concurrent write against that previous extent map's
7669 * range and this range started (we unlock the ranges
7670 * in the io tree only when the bios complete and
7671 * buffered writes always lock pages before attempting
7672 * to lock range in the io tree).
7675 test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered->flags))
7676 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
7679 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7682 * We could trigger writeback for this range (and wait
7683 * for it to complete) and then invalidate the pages for
7684 * this range (through invalidate_inode_pages2_range()),
7685 * but that can lead us to a deadlock with a concurrent
7686 * call to readpages() (a buffered read or a defrag call
7687 * triggered a readahead) on a page lock due to an
7688 * ordered dio extent we created before but did not have
7689 * yet a corresponding bio submitted (whence it can not
7690 * complete), which makes readpages() wait for that
7691 * ordered extent to complete while holding a lock on
7706 /* The callers of this must take lock_extent() */
7707 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
7708 u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
7709 u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
7710 u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
7713 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
7714 struct extent_map *em;
7715 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7718 ASSERT(type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC ||
7719 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED ||
7720 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW ||
7721 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
7723 em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
7724 em = alloc_extent_map();
7726 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7729 em->orig_start = orig_start;
7731 em->block_len = block_len;
7732 em->block_start = block_start;
7733 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
7734 em->orig_block_len = orig_block_len;
7735 em->ram_bytes = ram_bytes;
7736 em->generation = -1;
7737 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
7738 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7739 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, &em->flags);
7740 } else if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED) {
7741 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
7742 em->compress_type = compress_type;
7746 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), em->start,
7747 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
7748 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7749 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
7750 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7752 * The caller has taken lock_extent(), who could race with us
7755 } while (ret == -EEXIST);
7758 free_extent_map(em);
7759 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7762 /* em got 2 refs now, callers needs to do free_extent_map once. */
7766 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
7767 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
7769 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7770 struct extent_map *em;
7771 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
7772 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = NULL;
7773 u64 start = iblock << inode->i_blkbits;
7774 u64 lockstart, lockend;
7775 u64 len = bh_result->b_size;
7776 int unlock_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED;
7780 unlock_bits |= EXTENT_DIRTY;
7782 len = min_t(u64, len, fs_info->sectorsize);
7785 lockend = start + len - 1;
7787 if (current->journal_info) {
7789 * Need to pull our outstanding extents and set journal_info to NULL so
7790 * that anything that needs to check if there's a transaction doesn't get
7793 dio_data = current->journal_info;
7794 current->journal_info = NULL;
7798 * If this errors out it's because we couldn't invalidate pagecache for
7799 * this range and we need to fallback to buffered.
7801 if (lock_extent_direct(inode, lockstart, lockend, &cached_state,
7807 em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
7814 * Ok for INLINE and COMPRESSED extents we need to fallback on buffered
7815 * io. INLINE is special, and we could probably kludge it in here, but
7816 * it's still buffered so for safety lets just fall back to the generic
7819 * For COMPRESSED we _have_ to read the entire extent in so we can
7820 * decompress it, so there will be buffering required no matter what we
7821 * do, so go ahead and fallback to buffered.
7823 * We return -ENOTBLK because that's what makes DIO go ahead and go back
7824 * to buffered IO. Don't blame me, this is the price we pay for using
7827 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags) ||
7828 em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
7829 free_extent_map(em);
7834 /* Just a good old fashioned hole, return */
7835 if (!create && (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ||
7836 test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))) {
7837 free_extent_map(em);
7842 * We don't allocate a new extent in the following cases
7844 * 1) The inode is marked as NODATACOW. In this case we'll just use the
7846 * 2) The extent is marked as PREALLOC. We're good to go here and can
7847 * just use the extent.
7851 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7852 lockstart = start + len;
7856 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags) ||
7857 ((BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
7858 em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE)) {
7860 u64 block_start, orig_start, orig_block_len, ram_bytes;
7862 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7863 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
7865 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
7866 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7867 block_start = em->block_start + (start - em->start);
7869 if (can_nocow_extent(inode, start, &len, &orig_start,
7870 &orig_block_len, &ram_bytes) == 1 &&
7871 btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start)) {
7872 struct extent_map *em2;
7874 em2 = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, len,
7875 orig_start, block_start,
7876 len, orig_block_len,
7878 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start);
7879 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7880 free_extent_map(em);
7883 if (em2 && IS_ERR(em2)) {
7888 * For inode marked NODATACOW or extent marked PREALLOC,
7889 * use the existing or preallocated extent, so does not
7890 * need to adjust btrfs_space_info's bytes_may_use.
7892 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(inode,
7899 * this will cow the extent, reset the len in case we changed
7902 len = bh_result->b_size;
7903 free_extent_map(em);
7904 em = btrfs_new_extent_direct(inode, start, len);
7909 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7911 bh_result->b_blocknr = (em->block_start + (start - em->start)) >>
7913 bh_result->b_size = len;
7914 bh_result->b_bdev = em->bdev;
7915 set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
7917 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7918 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
7921 * Need to update the i_size under the extent lock so buffered
7922 * readers will get the updated i_size when we unlock.
7924 if (!dio_data->overwrite && start + len > i_size_read(inode))
7925 i_size_write(inode, start + len);
7927 WARN_ON(dio_data->reserve < len);
7928 dio_data->reserve -= len;
7929 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = start + len;
7930 current->journal_info = dio_data;
7934 * In the case of write we need to clear and unlock the entire range,
7935 * in the case of read we need to unlock only the end area that we
7936 * aren't using if there is any left over space.
7938 if (lockstart < lockend) {
7939 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
7940 lockend, unlock_bits, 1, 0,
7943 free_extent_state(cached_state);
7946 free_extent_map(em);
7951 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7952 unlock_bits, 1, 0, &cached_state);
7955 current->journal_info = dio_data;
7959 static inline blk_status_t submit_dio_repair_bio(struct inode *inode,
7963 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7966 BUG_ON(bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
7968 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DIO_REPAIR);
7972 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 0);
7977 static int btrfs_check_dio_repairable(struct inode *inode,
7978 struct bio *failed_bio,
7979 struct io_failure_record *failrec,
7982 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7985 num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(fs_info, failrec->logical, failrec->len);
7986 if (num_copies == 1) {
7988 * we only have a single copy of the data, so don't bother with
7989 * all the retry and error correction code that follows. no
7990 * matter what the error is, it is very likely to persist.
7992 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
7993 "Check DIO Repairable: cannot repair, num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
7994 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
7998 failrec->failed_mirror = failed_mirror;
7999 failrec->this_mirror++;
8000 if (failrec->this_mirror == failed_mirror)
8001 failrec->this_mirror++;
8003 if (failrec->this_mirror > num_copies) {
8004 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
8005 "Check DIO Repairable: (fail) num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
8006 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
8013 static blk_status_t dio_read_error(struct inode *inode, struct bio *failed_bio,
8014 struct page *page, unsigned int pgoff,
8015 u64 start, u64 end, int failed_mirror,
8016 bio_end_io_t *repair_endio, void *repair_arg)
8018 struct io_failure_record *failrec;
8019 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8020 struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
8023 unsigned int read_mode = 0;
8026 blk_status_t status;
8027 struct bio_vec bvec;
8029 BUG_ON(bio_op(failed_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
8031 ret = btrfs_get_io_failure_record(inode, start, end, &failrec);
8033 return errno_to_blk_status(ret);
8035 ret = btrfs_check_dio_repairable(inode, failed_bio, failrec,
8038 free_io_failure(failure_tree, io_tree, failrec);
8039 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
8042 segs = bio_segments(failed_bio);
8043 bio_get_first_bvec(failed_bio, &bvec);
8045 (bvec.bv_len > btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode)))
8046 read_mode |= REQ_FAILFAST_DEV;
8048 isector = start - btrfs_io_bio(failed_bio)->logical;
8049 isector >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
8050 bio = btrfs_create_repair_bio(inode, failed_bio, failrec, page,
8051 pgoff, isector, repair_endio, repair_arg);
8052 bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, read_mode);
8054 btrfs_debug(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
8055 "repair DIO read error: submitting new dio read[%#x] to this_mirror=%d, in_validation=%d",
8056 read_mode, failrec->this_mirror, failrec->in_validation);
8058 status = submit_dio_repair_bio(inode, bio, failrec->this_mirror);
8060 free_io_failure(failure_tree, io_tree, failrec);
8067 struct btrfs_retry_complete {
8068 struct completion done;
8069 struct inode *inode;
8074 static void btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum(struct bio *bio)
8076 struct btrfs_retry_complete *done = bio->bi_private;
8077 struct inode *inode = done->inode;
8078 struct bio_vec *bvec;
8079 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree, *failure_tree;
8085 ASSERT(bio->bi_vcnt == 1);
8086 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8087 failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
8088 ASSERT(bio_first_bvec_all(bio)->bv_len == btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode));
8091 ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
8092 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i)
8093 clean_io_failure(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info, failure_tree,
8094 io_tree, done->start, bvec->bv_page,
8095 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), 0);
8097 complete(&done->done);
8101 static blk_status_t __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum(struct inode *inode,
8102 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio)
8104 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
8105 struct bio_vec bvec;
8106 struct bvec_iter iter;
8107 struct btrfs_retry_complete done;
8113 blk_status_t err = BLK_STS_OK;
8115 fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
8116 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
8118 start = io_bio->logical;
8120 io_bio->bio.bi_iter = io_bio->iter;
8122 bio_for_each_segment(bvec, &io_bio->bio, iter) {
8123 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec.bv_len);
8124 pgoff = bvec.bv_offset;
8126 next_block_or_try_again:
8129 init_completion(&done.done);
8131 ret = dio_read_error(inode, &io_bio->bio, bvec.bv_page,
8132 pgoff, start, start + sectorsize - 1,
8134 btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum, &done);
8140 wait_for_completion_io(&done.done);
8142 if (!done.uptodate) {
8143 /* We might have another mirror, so try again */
8144 goto next_block_or_try_again;
8148 start += sectorsize;
8152 pgoff += sectorsize;
8153 ASSERT(pgoff < PAGE_SIZE);
8154 goto next_block_or_try_again;
8161 static void btrfs_retry_endio(struct bio *bio)
8163 struct btrfs_retry_complete *done = bio->bi_private;
8164 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8165 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree, *failure_tree;
8166 struct inode *inode = done->inode;
8167 struct bio_vec *bvec;
8177 ASSERT(bio->bi_vcnt == 1);
8178 ASSERT(bio_first_bvec_all(bio)->bv_len == btrfs_inode_sectorsize(done->inode));
8180 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8181 failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
8183 ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
8184 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
8185 ret = __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, i, bvec->bv_page,
8186 bvec->bv_offset, done->start,
8189 clean_io_failure(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
8190 failure_tree, io_tree, done->start,
8192 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
8198 done->uptodate = uptodate;
8200 complete(&done->done);
8204 static blk_status_t __btrfs_subio_endio_read(struct inode *inode,
8205 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio, blk_status_t err)
8207 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
8208 struct bio_vec bvec;
8209 struct bvec_iter iter;
8210 struct btrfs_retry_complete done;
8217 bool uptodate = (err == 0);
8219 blk_status_t status;
8221 fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
8222 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
8225 start = io_bio->logical;
8227 io_bio->bio.bi_iter = io_bio->iter;
8229 bio_for_each_segment(bvec, &io_bio->bio, iter) {
8230 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec.bv_len);
8232 pgoff = bvec.bv_offset;
8235 csum_pos = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, offset);
8236 ret = __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, csum_pos,
8237 bvec.bv_page, pgoff, start, sectorsize);
8244 init_completion(&done.done);
8246 status = dio_read_error(inode, &io_bio->bio, bvec.bv_page,
8247 pgoff, start, start + sectorsize - 1,
8248 io_bio->mirror_num, btrfs_retry_endio,
8255 wait_for_completion_io(&done.done);
8257 if (!done.uptodate) {
8258 /* We might have another mirror, so try again */
8262 offset += sectorsize;
8263 start += sectorsize;
8269 pgoff += sectorsize;
8270 ASSERT(pgoff < PAGE_SIZE);
8278 static blk_status_t btrfs_subio_endio_read(struct inode *inode,
8279 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio, blk_status_t err)
8281 bool skip_csum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
8285 return __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum(inode, io_bio);
8289 return __btrfs_subio_endio_read(inode, io_bio, err);
8293 static void btrfs_endio_direct_read(struct bio *bio)
8295 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8296 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
8297 struct bio *dio_bio;
8298 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8299 blk_status_t err = bio->bi_status;
8301 if (dip->flags & BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED)
8302 err = btrfs_subio_endio_read(inode, io_bio, err);
8304 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, dip->logical_offset,
8305 dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes - 1);
8306 dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
8310 dio_bio->bi_status = err;
8311 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8314 io_bio->end_io(io_bio, blk_status_to_errno(err));
8318 static void __endio_write_update_ordered(struct inode *inode,
8319 const u64 offset, const u64 bytes,
8320 const bool uptodate)
8322 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8323 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered = NULL;
8324 struct btrfs_workqueue *wq;
8325 btrfs_work_func_t func;
8326 u64 ordered_offset = offset;
8327 u64 ordered_bytes = bytes;
8330 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
8331 wq = fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
8332 func = btrfs_freespace_write_helper;
8334 wq = fs_info->endio_write_workers;
8335 func = btrfs_endio_write_helper;
8338 while (ordered_offset < offset + bytes) {
8339 last_offset = ordered_offset;
8340 if (btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
8344 btrfs_init_work(&ordered->work, func,
8347 btrfs_queue_work(wq, &ordered->work);
8350 * If btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending does not find any ordered
8351 * extent in the range, we can exit.
8353 if (ordered_offset == last_offset)
8356 * Our bio might span multiple ordered extents. In this case
8357 * we keep goin until we have accounted the whole dio.
8359 if (ordered_offset < offset + bytes) {
8360 ordered_bytes = offset + bytes - ordered_offset;
8366 static void btrfs_endio_direct_write(struct bio *bio)
8368 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8369 struct bio *dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
8371 __endio_write_update_ordered(dip->inode, dip->logical_offset,
8372 dip->bytes, !bio->bi_status);
8376 dio_bio->bi_status = bio->bi_status;
8377 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8381 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io(void *private_data,
8382 struct bio *bio, u64 offset)
8384 struct inode *inode = private_data;
8386 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, offset, 1);
8387 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
8391 static void btrfs_end_dio_bio(struct bio *bio)
8393 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8394 blk_status_t err = bio->bi_status;
8397 btrfs_warn(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)->root->fs_info,
8398 "direct IO failed ino %llu rw %d,%u sector %#Lx len %u err no %d",
8399 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)), bio_op(bio),
8401 (unsigned long long)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
8402 bio->bi_iter.bi_size, err);
8404 if (dip->subio_endio)
8405 err = dip->subio_endio(dip->inode, btrfs_io_bio(bio), err);
8409 * We want to perceive the errors flag being set before
8410 * decrementing the reference count. We don't need a barrier
8411 * since atomic operations with a return value are fully
8412 * ordered as per atomic_t.txt
8417 /* if there are more bios still pending for this dio, just exit */
8418 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
8422 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
8424 dip->dio_bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_OK;
8425 bio_endio(dip->orig_bio);
8431 static inline blk_status_t btrfs_lookup_and_bind_dio_csum(struct inode *inode,
8432 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip,
8436 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8437 struct btrfs_io_bio *orig_io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(dip->orig_bio);
8441 * We load all the csum data we need when we submit
8442 * the first bio to reduce the csum tree search and
8445 if (dip->logical_offset == file_offset) {
8446 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(inode, dip->orig_bio,
8452 if (bio == dip->orig_bio)
8455 file_offset -= dip->logical_offset;
8456 file_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
8457 io_bio->csum = (u8 *)(((u32 *)orig_io_bio->csum) + file_offset);
8462 static inline blk_status_t btrfs_submit_dio_bio(struct bio *bio,
8463 struct inode *inode, u64 file_offset, int async_submit)
8465 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8466 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8467 bool write = bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE;
8470 /* Check btrfs_submit_bio_hook() for rules about async submit. */
8472 async_submit = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
8475 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA);
8480 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
8483 if (write && async_submit) {
8484 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, 0, 0,
8486 btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io,
8487 btrfs_submit_bio_done);
8491 * If we aren't doing async submit, calculate the csum of the
8494 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, file_offset, 1);
8498 ret = btrfs_lookup_and_bind_dio_csum(inode, dip, bio,
8504 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, 0, 0);
8509 static int btrfs_submit_direct_hook(struct btrfs_dio_private *dip)
8511 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
8512 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8514 struct bio *orig_bio = dip->orig_bio;
8515 u64 start_sector = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
8516 u64 file_offset = dip->logical_offset;
8518 int async_submit = 0;
8520 int clone_offset = 0;
8523 blk_status_t status;
8525 map_length = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
8526 submit_len = map_length;
8527 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(orig_bio), start_sector << 9,
8528 &map_length, NULL, 0);
8532 if (map_length >= submit_len) {
8534 dip->flags |= BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED;
8538 /* async crcs make it difficult to collect full stripe writes. */
8539 if (btrfs_data_alloc_profile(fs_info) & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK)
8545 ASSERT(map_length <= INT_MAX);
8546 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
8548 clone_len = min_t(int, submit_len, map_length);
8551 * This will never fail as it's passing GPF_NOFS and
8552 * the allocation is backed by btrfs_bioset.
8554 bio = btrfs_bio_clone_partial(orig_bio, clone_offset,
8556 bio->bi_private = dip;
8557 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
8558 btrfs_io_bio(bio)->logical = file_offset;
8560 ASSERT(submit_len >= clone_len);
8561 submit_len -= clone_len;
8562 if (submit_len == 0)
8566 * Increase the count before we submit the bio so we know
8567 * the end IO handler won't happen before we increase the
8568 * count. Otherwise, the dip might get freed before we're
8569 * done setting it up.
8571 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
8573 status = btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, file_offset,
8577 atomic_dec(&dip->pending_bios);
8581 clone_offset += clone_len;
8582 start_sector += clone_len >> 9;
8583 file_offset += clone_len;
8585 map_length = submit_len;
8586 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(orig_bio),
8587 start_sector << 9, &map_length, NULL, 0);
8590 } while (submit_len > 0);
8593 status = btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, file_offset, async_submit);
8601 * Before atomic variable goto zero, we must make sure dip->errors is
8602 * perceived to be set. This ordering is ensured by the fact that an
8603 * atomic operations with a return value are fully ordered as per
8606 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
8607 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
8609 /* bio_end_io() will handle error, so we needn't return it */
8613 static void btrfs_submit_direct(struct bio *dio_bio, struct inode *inode,
8616 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = NULL;
8617 struct bio *bio = NULL;
8618 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio;
8619 bool write = (bio_op(dio_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
8622 bio = btrfs_bio_clone(dio_bio);
8624 dip = kzalloc(sizeof(*dip), GFP_NOFS);
8630 dip->private = dio_bio->bi_private;
8632 dip->logical_offset = file_offset;
8633 dip->bytes = dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
8634 dip->disk_bytenr = (u64)dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
8635 bio->bi_private = dip;
8636 dip->orig_bio = bio;
8637 dip->dio_bio = dio_bio;
8638 atomic_set(&dip->pending_bios, 0);
8639 io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8640 io_bio->logical = file_offset;
8643 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_write;
8645 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_read;
8646 dip->subio_endio = btrfs_subio_endio_read;
8650 * Reset the range for unsubmitted ordered extents (to a 0 length range)
8651 * even if we fail to submit a bio, because in such case we do the
8652 * corresponding error handling below and it must not be done a second
8653 * time by btrfs_direct_IO().
8656 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = current->journal_info;
8658 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = dip->logical_offset +
8660 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_start =
8661 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
8664 ret = btrfs_submit_direct_hook(dip);
8669 io_bio->end_io(io_bio, ret);
8673 * If we arrived here it means either we failed to submit the dip
8674 * or we either failed to clone the dio_bio or failed to allocate the
8675 * dip. If we cloned the dio_bio and allocated the dip, we can just
8676 * call bio_endio against our io_bio so that we get proper resource
8677 * cleanup if we fail to submit the dip, otherwise, we must do the
8678 * same as btrfs_endio_direct_[write|read] because we can't call these
8679 * callbacks - they require an allocated dip and a clone of dio_bio.
8684 * The end io callbacks free our dip, do the final put on bio
8685 * and all the cleanup and final put for dio_bio (through
8692 __endio_write_update_ordered(inode,
8694 dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size,
8697 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, file_offset,
8698 file_offset + dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size - 1);
8700 dio_bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
8702 * Releases and cleans up our dio_bio, no need to bio_put()
8703 * nor bio_endio()/bio_io_error() against dio_bio.
8705 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8712 static ssize_t check_direct_IO(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
8713 const struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset)
8717 unsigned int blocksize_mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
8718 ssize_t retval = -EINVAL;
8720 if (offset & blocksize_mask)
8723 if (iov_iter_alignment(iter) & blocksize_mask)
8726 /* If this is a write we don't need to check anymore */
8727 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) != READ || !iter_is_iovec(iter))
8730 * Check to make sure we don't have duplicate iov_base's in this
8731 * iovec, if so return EINVAL, otherwise we'll get csum errors
8732 * when reading back.
8734 for (seg = 0; seg < iter->nr_segs; seg++) {
8735 for (i = seg + 1; i < iter->nr_segs; i++) {
8736 if (iter->iov[seg].iov_base == iter->iov[i].iov_base)
8745 static ssize_t btrfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
8747 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
8748 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
8749 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8750 struct btrfs_dio_data dio_data = { 0 };
8751 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
8752 loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos;
8756 bool relock = false;
8759 if (check_direct_IO(fs_info, iter, offset))
8762 inode_dio_begin(inode);
8765 * The generic stuff only does filemap_write_and_wait_range, which
8766 * isn't enough if we've written compressed pages to this area, so
8767 * we need to flush the dirty pages again to make absolutely sure
8768 * that any outstanding dirty pages are on disk.
8770 count = iov_iter_count(iter);
8771 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
8772 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
8773 filemap_fdatawrite_range(inode->i_mapping, offset,
8774 offset + count - 1);
8776 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
8778 * If the write DIO is beyond the EOF, we need update
8779 * the isize, but it is protected by i_mutex. So we can
8780 * not unlock the i_mutex at this case.
8782 if (offset + count <= inode->i_size) {
8783 dio_data.overwrite = 1;
8784 inode_unlock(inode);
8786 } else if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) {
8790 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved,
8796 * We need to know how many extents we reserved so that we can
8797 * do the accounting properly if we go over the number we
8798 * originally calculated. Abuse current->journal_info for this.
8800 dio_data.reserve = round_up(count,
8801 fs_info->sectorsize);
8802 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start = (u64)offset;
8803 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end = (u64)offset;
8804 current->journal_info = &dio_data;
8805 down_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
8806 } else if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK,
8807 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
8808 inode_dio_end(inode);
8809 flags = DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES;
8813 ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode,
8814 fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev,
8815 iter, btrfs_get_blocks_direct, NULL,
8816 btrfs_submit_direct, flags);
8817 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
8818 up_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
8819 current->journal_info = NULL;
8820 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EIOCBQUEUED) {
8821 if (dio_data.reserve)
8822 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
8823 offset, dio_data.reserve, true);
8825 * On error we might have left some ordered extents
8826 * without submitting corresponding bios for them, so
8827 * cleanup them up to avoid other tasks getting them
8828 * and waiting for them to complete forever.
8830 if (dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start <
8831 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end)
8832 __endio_write_update_ordered(inode,
8833 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
8834 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end -
8835 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
8837 } else if (ret >= 0 && (size_t)ret < count)
8838 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
8839 offset, count - (size_t)ret, true);
8840 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), count, false);
8844 inode_dio_end(inode);
8848 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
8852 #define BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS (FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC)
8854 static int btrfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
8855 __u64 start, __u64 len)
8859 ret = fiemap_check_flags(fieinfo, BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS);
8863 return extent_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len);
8866 int btrfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
8868 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8869 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
8870 return extent_read_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, 0);
8873 static int btrfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
8875 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8878 if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) {
8879 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
8885 * If we are under memory pressure we will call this directly from the
8886 * VM, we need to make sure we have the inode referenced for the ordered
8887 * extent. If not just return like we didn't do anything.
8889 if (!igrab(inode)) {
8890 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
8891 return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
8893 ret = extent_write_full_page(page, wbc);
8894 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
8898 static int btrfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
8899 struct writeback_control *wbc)
8901 return extent_writepages(mapping, wbc);
8905 btrfs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
8906 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
8908 return extent_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages);
8911 static int __btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
8913 int ret = try_release_extent_mapping(page, gfp_flags);
8915 ClearPagePrivate(page);
8916 set_page_private(page, 0);
8922 static int btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
8924 if (PageWriteback(page) || PageDirty(page))
8926 return __btrfs_releasepage(page, gfp_flags);
8929 static void btrfs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
8930 unsigned int length)
8932 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8933 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8934 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
8935 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
8936 u64 page_start = page_offset(page);
8937 u64 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
8940 int inode_evicting = inode->i_state & I_FREEING;
8943 * we have the page locked, so new writeback can't start,
8944 * and the dirty bit won't be cleared while we are here.
8946 * Wait for IO on this page so that we can safely clear
8947 * the PagePrivate2 bit and do ordered accounting
8949 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
8951 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8953 btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
8957 if (!inode_evicting)
8958 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
8961 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
8962 page_end - start + 1);
8964 end = min(page_end, ordered->file_offset + ordered->len - 1);
8966 * IO on this page will never be started, so we need
8967 * to account for any ordered extents now
8969 if (!inode_evicting)
8970 clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end,
8971 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
8972 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
8973 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
8974 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 0, &cached_state);
8976 * whoever cleared the private bit is responsible
8977 * for the finish_ordered_io
8979 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page)) {
8980 struct btrfs_ordered_inode_tree *tree;
8983 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_tree;
8985 spin_lock_irq(&tree->lock);
8986 set_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered->flags);
8987 new_len = start - ordered->file_offset;
8988 if (new_len < ordered->truncated_len)
8989 ordered->truncated_len = new_len;
8990 spin_unlock_irq(&tree->lock);
8992 if (btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
8994 end - start + 1, 1))
8995 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered);
8997 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
8998 if (!inode_evicting) {
8999 cached_state = NULL;
9000 lock_extent_bits(tree, start, end,
9005 if (start < page_end)
9010 * Qgroup reserved space handler
9011 * Page here will be either
9012 * 1) Already written to disk
9013 * In this case, its reserved space is released from data rsv map
9014 * and will be freed by delayed_ref handler finally.
9015 * So even we call qgroup_free_data(), it won't decrease reserved
9017 * 2) Not written to disk
9018 * This means the reserved space should be freed here. However,
9019 * if a truncate invalidates the page (by clearing PageDirty)
9020 * and the page is accounted for while allocating extent
9021 * in btrfs_check_data_free_space() we let delayed_ref to
9022 * free the entire extent.
9024 if (PageDirty(page))
9025 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, page_start, PAGE_SIZE);
9026 if (!inode_evicting) {
9027 clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end,
9028 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
9029 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
9030 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
9033 __btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
9036 ClearPageChecked(page);
9037 if (PagePrivate(page)) {
9038 ClearPagePrivate(page);
9039 set_page_private(page, 0);
9045 * btrfs_page_mkwrite() is not allowed to change the file size as it gets
9046 * called from a page fault handler when a page is first dirtied. Hence we must
9047 * be careful to check for EOF conditions here. We set the page up correctly
9048 * for a written page which means we get ENOSPC checking when writing into
9049 * holes and correct delalloc and unwritten extent mapping on filesystems that
9050 * support these features.
9052 * We are not allowed to take the i_mutex here so we have to play games to
9053 * protect against truncate races as the page could now be beyond EOF. Because
9054 * vmtruncate() writes the inode size before removing pages, once we have the
9055 * page lock we can determine safely if the page is beyond EOF. If it is not
9056 * beyond EOF, then the page is guaranteed safe against truncation until we
9059 int btrfs_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
9061 struct page *page = vmf->page;
9062 struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file);
9063 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9064 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
9065 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
9066 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
9067 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
9069 unsigned long zero_start;
9078 reserved_space = PAGE_SIZE;
9080 sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9081 page_start = page_offset(page);
9082 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
9086 * Reserving delalloc space after obtaining the page lock can lead to
9087 * deadlock. For example, if a dirty page is locked by this function
9088 * and the call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space() ends up triggering
9089 * dirty page write out, then the btrfs_writepage() function could
9090 * end up waiting indefinitely to get a lock on the page currently
9091 * being processed by btrfs_page_mkwrite() function.
9093 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved, page_start,
9096 ret = file_update_time(vmf->vma->vm_file);
9102 else /* -ENOSPC, -EIO, etc */
9103 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
9109 ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; /* make the VM retry the fault */
9112 size = i_size_read(inode);
9114 if ((page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) ||
9115 (page_start >= size)) {
9116 /* page got truncated out from underneath us */
9119 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
9121 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
9122 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
9125 * we can't set the delalloc bits if there are pending ordered
9126 * extents. Drop our locks and wait for them to finish
9128 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), page_start,
9131 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
9134 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
9135 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9139 if (page->index == ((size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
9140 reserved_space = round_up(size - page_start,
9141 fs_info->sectorsize);
9142 if (reserved_space < PAGE_SIZE) {
9143 end = page_start + reserved_space - 1;
9144 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
9145 page_start, PAGE_SIZE - reserved_space,
9151 * page_mkwrite gets called when the page is firstly dirtied after it's
9152 * faulted in, but write(2) could also dirty a page and set delalloc
9153 * bits, thus in this case for space account reason, we still need to
9154 * clear any delalloc bits within this page range since we have to
9155 * reserve data&meta space before lock_page() (see above comments).
9157 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, end,
9158 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
9159 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
9160 0, 0, &cached_state);
9162 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, end, 0,
9165 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
9167 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
9172 /* page is wholly or partially inside EOF */
9173 if (page_start + PAGE_SIZE > size)
9174 zero_start = size & ~PAGE_MASK;
9176 zero_start = PAGE_SIZE;
9178 if (zero_start != PAGE_SIZE) {
9180 memset(kaddr + zero_start, 0, PAGE_SIZE - zero_start);
9181 flush_dcache_page(page);
9184 ClearPageChecked(page);
9185 set_page_dirty(page);
9186 SetPageUptodate(page);
9188 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
9189 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid;
9190 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->last_log_commit;
9192 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
9196 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE, true);
9197 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9198 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
9199 return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
9203 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE, (ret != 0));
9204 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, page_start,
9205 reserved_space, (ret != 0));
9207 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9208 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
9212 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode, bool skip_writeback)
9214 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9215 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9216 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv;
9219 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9220 u64 mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
9221 u64 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
9223 if (!skip_writeback) {
9224 ret = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, inode->i_size & (~mask),
9231 * Yes ladies and gentlemen, this is indeed ugly. The fact is we have
9232 * 3 things going on here
9234 * 1) We need to reserve space for our orphan item and the space to
9235 * delete our orphan item. Lord knows we don't want to have a dangling
9236 * orphan item because we didn't reserve space to remove it.
9238 * 2) We need to reserve space to update our inode.
9240 * 3) We need to have something to cache all the space that is going to
9241 * be free'd up by the truncate operation, but also have some slack
9242 * space reserved in case it uses space during the truncate (thank you
9243 * very much snapshotting).
9245 * And we need these to all be separate. The fact is we can use a lot of
9246 * space doing the truncate, and we have no earthly idea how much space
9247 * we will use, so we need the truncate reservation to be separate so it
9248 * doesn't end up using space reserved for updating the inode or
9249 * removing the orphan item. We also need to be able to stop the
9250 * transaction and start a new one, which means we need to be able to
9251 * update the inode several times, and we have no idea of knowing how
9252 * many times that will be, so we can't just reserve 1 item for the
9253 * entirety of the operation, so that has to be done separately as well.
9254 * Then there is the orphan item, which does indeed need to be held on
9255 * to for the whole operation, and we need nobody to touch this reserved
9256 * space except the orphan code.
9258 * So that leaves us with
9260 * 1) root->orphan_block_rsv - for the orphan deletion.
9261 * 2) rsv - for the truncate reservation, which we will steal from the
9262 * transaction reservation.
9263 * 3) fs_info->trans_block_rsv - this will have 1 items worth left for
9264 * updating the inode.
9266 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
9269 rsv->size = min_size;
9273 * 1 for the truncate slack space
9274 * 1 for updating the inode.
9276 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
9277 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9278 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
9282 /* Migrate the slack space for the truncate to our reserve */
9283 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv, rsv,
9288 * So if we truncate and then write and fsync we normally would just
9289 * write the extents that changed, which is a problem if we need to
9290 * first truncate that entire inode. So set this flag so we write out
9291 * all of the extents in the inode to the sync log so we're completely
9294 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
9295 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
9298 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode,
9300 BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
9301 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
9302 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN) {
9308 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9314 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9315 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9317 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
9318 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9319 ret = err = PTR_ERR(trans);
9324 btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, rsv, -1);
9325 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
9327 BUG_ON(ret); /* shouldn't happen */
9328 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
9332 * We can't call btrfs_truncate_block inside a trans handle as we could
9333 * deadlock with freeze, if we got NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK then we know
9334 * we've truncated everything except the last little bit, and can do
9335 * btrfs_truncate_block and then update the disk_i_size.
9337 if (ret == NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK) {
9338 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9339 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9341 ret = btrfs_truncate_block(inode, inode->i_size, 0, 0);
9344 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
9345 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9346 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9349 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, inode->i_size, NULL);
9352 if (ret == 0 && inode->i_nlink > 0) {
9353 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
9354 ret = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
9360 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
9361 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9365 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9366 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9369 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
9378 * create a new subvolume directory/inode (helper for the ioctl).
9380 int btrfs_create_subvol_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9381 struct btrfs_root *new_root,
9382 struct btrfs_root *parent_root,
9385 struct inode *inode;
9389 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, new_root, NULL, "..", 2,
9390 new_dirid, new_dirid,
9391 S_IFDIR | (~current_umask() & S_IRWXUGO),
9394 return PTR_ERR(inode);
9395 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
9396 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
9398 set_nlink(inode, 1);
9399 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
9400 unlock_new_inode(inode);
9402 err = btrfs_subvol_inherit_props(trans, new_root, parent_root);
9404 btrfs_err(new_root->fs_info,
9405 "error inheriting subvolume %llu properties: %d",
9406 new_root->root_key.objectid, err);
9408 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, new_root, inode);
9414 struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
9416 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
9417 struct btrfs_inode *ei;
9418 struct inode *inode;
9420 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
9427 ei->last_sub_trans = 0;
9428 ei->logged_trans = 0;
9429 ei->delalloc_bytes = 0;
9430 ei->new_delalloc_bytes = 0;
9431 ei->defrag_bytes = 0;
9432 ei->disk_i_size = 0;
9435 ei->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
9437 ei->last_unlink_trans = 0;
9438 ei->last_log_commit = 0;
9440 spin_lock_init(&ei->lock);
9441 ei->outstanding_extents = 0;
9442 if (sb->s_magic != BTRFS_TEST_MAGIC)
9443 btrfs_init_metadata_block_rsv(fs_info, &ei->block_rsv,
9444 BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_DELALLOC);
9445 ei->runtime_flags = 0;
9446 ei->prop_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
9447 ei->defrag_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
9449 ei->delayed_node = NULL;
9451 ei->i_otime.tv_sec = 0;
9452 ei->i_otime.tv_nsec = 0;
9454 inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
9455 extent_map_tree_init(&ei->extent_tree);
9456 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_tree, inode);
9457 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_failure_tree, inode);
9458 ei->io_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
9459 ei->io_failure_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
9460 atomic_set(&ei->sync_writers, 0);
9461 mutex_init(&ei->log_mutex);
9462 mutex_init(&ei->delalloc_mutex);
9463 btrfs_ordered_inode_tree_init(&ei->ordered_tree);
9464 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delalloc_inodes);
9465 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delayed_iput);
9466 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ei->rb_node);
9467 init_rwsem(&ei->dio_sem);
9472 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
9473 void btrfs_test_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
9475 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
9476 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
9480 static void btrfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
9482 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
9483 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
9486 void btrfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
9488 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9489 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
9490 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9492 WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(&inode->i_dentry));
9493 WARN_ON(inode->i_data.nrpages);
9494 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv.reserved);
9495 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv.size);
9496 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
9497 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes);
9498 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes);
9499 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);
9500 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes);
9503 * This can happen where we create an inode, but somebody else also
9504 * created the same inode and we need to destroy the one we already
9510 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
9511 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
9512 btrfs_info(fs_info, "inode %llu still on the orphan list",
9513 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
9514 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
9518 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, (u64)-1);
9523 "found ordered extent %llu %llu on inode cleanup",
9524 ordered->file_offset, ordered->len);
9525 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered);
9526 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9527 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9530 btrfs_qgroup_check_reserved_leak(inode);
9531 inode_tree_del(inode);
9532 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
9534 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, btrfs_i_callback);
9537 int btrfs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
9539 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9544 /* the snap/subvol tree is on deleting */
9545 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
9548 return generic_drop_inode(inode);
9551 static void init_once(void *foo)
9553 struct btrfs_inode *ei = (struct btrfs_inode *) foo;
9555 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
9558 void __cold btrfs_destroy_cachep(void)
9561 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
9565 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_inode_cachep);
9566 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep);
9567 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_path_cachep);
9568 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_free_space_cachep);
9571 int __init btrfs_init_cachep(void)
9573 btrfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_inode",
9574 sizeof(struct btrfs_inode), 0,
9575 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | SLAB_ACCOUNT,
9577 if (!btrfs_inode_cachep)
9580 btrfs_trans_handle_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_trans_handle",
9581 sizeof(struct btrfs_trans_handle), 0,
9582 SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9583 if (!btrfs_trans_handle_cachep)
9586 btrfs_path_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_path",
9587 sizeof(struct btrfs_path), 0,
9588 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9589 if (!btrfs_path_cachep)
9592 btrfs_free_space_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_free_space",
9593 sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space), 0,
9594 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9595 if (!btrfs_free_space_cachep)
9600 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
9604 static int btrfs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
9605 u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags)
9608 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
9609 u32 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
9610 u32 bi_flags = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags;
9612 stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME;
9613 stat->btime.tv_sec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec;
9614 stat->btime.tv_nsec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec;
9615 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_APPEND)
9616 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
9617 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS)
9618 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED;
9619 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE)
9620 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE;
9621 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP)
9622 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_NODUMP;
9624 stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_APPEND |
9625 STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED |
9626 STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE |
9629 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
9630 stat->dev = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->anon_dev;
9632 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9633 delalloc_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes;
9634 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9635 stat->blocks = (ALIGN(inode_get_bytes(inode), blocksize) +
9636 ALIGN(delalloc_bytes, blocksize)) >> 9;
9640 static int btrfs_rename_exchange(struct inode *old_dir,
9641 struct dentry *old_dentry,
9642 struct inode *new_dir,
9643 struct dentry *new_dentry)
9645 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
9646 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9647 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
9648 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
9649 struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
9650 struct inode *old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
9651 struct timespec ctime = current_time(old_inode);
9652 struct dentry *parent;
9653 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
9654 u64 new_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode));
9659 bool root_log_pinned = false;
9660 bool dest_log_pinned = false;
9662 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
9663 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
9666 /* close the race window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
9667 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9668 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9669 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9670 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9673 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
9674 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
9675 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
9676 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume their normal
9677 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 2 for the new links, so 12 total items
9678 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
9680 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 12);
9681 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9682 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9687 * We need to find a free sequence number both in the source and
9688 * in the destination directory for the exchange.
9690 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &old_idx);
9693 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(old_dir), &new_idx);
9697 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9698 BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9700 /* Reference for the source. */
9701 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9702 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9703 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9705 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
9706 root_log_pinned = true;
9707 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
9708 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9709 new_dentry->d_name.len,
9711 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)),
9717 /* And now for the dest. */
9718 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9719 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9720 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9722 btrfs_pin_log_trans(dest);
9723 dest_log_pinned = true;
9724 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root,
9725 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9726 old_dentry->d_name.len,
9728 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_dir)),
9734 /* Update inode version and ctime/mtime. */
9735 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
9736 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
9737 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
9738 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
9739 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
9740 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
9741 old_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
9742 new_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
9744 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent) {
9745 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9746 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
9747 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9748 BTRFS_I(new_inode), 1);
9751 /* src is a subvolume */
9752 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9753 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9754 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir,
9756 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9757 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9758 } else { /* src is an inode */
9759 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9760 BTRFS_I(old_dentry->d_inode),
9761 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9762 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9764 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
9767 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9771 /* dest is a subvolume */
9772 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9773 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9774 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
9776 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9777 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9778 } else { /* dest is an inode */
9779 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9780 BTRFS_I(new_dentry->d_inode),
9781 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9782 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9784 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, dest, new_inode);
9787 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9791 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir), BTRFS_I(old_inode),
9792 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9793 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, old_idx);
9795 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9799 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir), BTRFS_I(new_inode),
9800 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9801 old_dentry->d_name.len, 0, new_idx);
9803 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9807 if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9808 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = old_idx;
9809 if (new_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9810 BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = new_idx;
9812 if (root_log_pinned) {
9813 parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
9814 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode), BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9816 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9817 root_log_pinned = false;
9819 if (dest_log_pinned) {
9820 parent = old_dentry->d_parent;
9821 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(new_inode), BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9823 btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
9824 dest_log_pinned = false;
9828 * If we have pinned a log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
9829 * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
9830 * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
9831 * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
9832 * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
9833 * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
9834 * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
9835 * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
9836 * allow the tasks to sync it.
9838 if (ret && (root_log_pinned || dest_log_pinned)) {
9839 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9840 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9841 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
9843 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
9844 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9846 if (root_log_pinned) {
9847 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9848 root_log_pinned = false;
9850 if (dest_log_pinned) {
9851 btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
9852 dest_log_pinned = false;
9855 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9857 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9858 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9859 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9860 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9865 static int btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9866 struct btrfs_root *root,
9868 struct dentry *dentry)
9871 struct inode *inode;
9875 ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
9879 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir,
9880 dentry->d_name.name,
9882 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
9884 S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE,
9887 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
9888 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
9892 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
9893 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
9896 ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir,
9901 ret = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry,
9902 BTRFS_I(inode), 0, index);
9906 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9908 unlock_new_inode(inode);
9910 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
9916 static int btrfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
9917 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
9920 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
9921 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9922 unsigned int trans_num_items;
9923 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
9924 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
9925 struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
9926 struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
9930 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
9931 bool log_pinned = false;
9933 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
9936 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
9937 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
9940 if (old_ino == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID ||
9941 (new_inode && btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID))
9944 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode &&
9945 new_inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
9949 /* check for collisions, even if the name isn't there */
9950 ret = btrfs_check_dir_item_collision(dest, new_dir->i_ino,
9951 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9952 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9955 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
9957 * eexist without a new_inode */
9958 if (WARN_ON(!new_inode)) {
9962 /* maybe -EOVERFLOW */
9969 * we're using rename to replace one file with another. Start IO on it
9970 * now so we don't add too much work to the end of the transaction
9972 if (new_inode && S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode->i_size)
9973 filemap_flush(old_inode->i_mapping);
9975 /* close the racy window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
9976 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9977 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9979 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
9980 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
9981 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
9982 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume they are normal
9983 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 1 for the new link, so 11 total items
9984 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
9985 * If our rename has the whiteout flag, we need more 5 units for the
9986 * new inode (1 inode item, 1 inode ref, 2 dir items and 1 xattr item
9987 * when selinux is enabled).
9989 trans_num_items = 11;
9990 if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT)
9991 trans_num_items += 5;
9992 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, trans_num_items);
9993 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9994 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9999 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
10001 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &index);
10005 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
10006 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
10007 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
10008 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
10010 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
10012 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
10013 new_dentry->d_name.name,
10014 new_dentry->d_name.len,
10016 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)), index);
10021 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
10022 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
10023 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
10024 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime =
10025 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime =
10026 old_inode->i_ctime = current_time(old_dir);
10028 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent)
10029 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
10030 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
10032 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
10033 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
10034 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir, root_objectid,
10035 old_dentry->d_name.name,
10036 old_dentry->d_name.len);
10038 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
10039 BTRFS_I(d_inode(old_dentry)),
10040 old_dentry->d_name.name,
10041 old_dentry->d_name.len);
10043 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
10046 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10051 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
10052 new_inode->i_ctime = current_time(new_inode);
10053 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) ==
10054 BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
10055 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->location.objectid;
10056 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
10058 new_dentry->d_name.name,
10059 new_dentry->d_name.len);
10060 BUG_ON(new_inode->i_nlink == 0);
10062 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
10063 BTRFS_I(d_inode(new_dentry)),
10064 new_dentry->d_name.name,
10065 new_dentry->d_name.len);
10067 if (!ret && new_inode->i_nlink == 0)
10068 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans,
10069 BTRFS_I(d_inode(new_dentry)));
10071 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10076 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir), BTRFS_I(old_inode),
10077 new_dentry->d_name.name,
10078 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
10080 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10084 if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
10085 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = index;
10088 struct dentry *parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
10090 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode), BTRFS_I(old_dir),
10092 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
10093 log_pinned = false;
10096 if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) {
10097 ret = btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(trans, root, old_dir,
10101 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10107 * If we have pinned the log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
10108 * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
10109 * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
10110 * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
10111 * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
10112 * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
10113 * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
10114 * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
10115 * allow the tasks to sync it.
10117 if (ret && log_pinned) {
10118 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
10119 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
10120 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
10122 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
10123 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
10125 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
10126 log_pinned = false;
10128 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10130 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
10131 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
10136 static int btrfs_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
10137 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
10138 unsigned int flags)
10140 if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT))
10143 if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)
10144 return btrfs_rename_exchange(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir,
10147 return btrfs_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
10150 struct btrfs_delalloc_work {
10151 struct inode *inode;
10152 struct completion completion;
10153 struct list_head list;
10154 struct btrfs_work work;
10157 static void btrfs_run_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_work *work)
10159 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *delalloc_work;
10160 struct inode *inode;
10162 delalloc_work = container_of(work, struct btrfs_delalloc_work,
10164 inode = delalloc_work->inode;
10165 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
10166 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
10167 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
10168 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
10171 complete(&delalloc_work->completion);
10174 static struct btrfs_delalloc_work *btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(struct inode *inode)
10176 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work;
10178 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_NOFS);
10182 init_completion(&work->completion);
10183 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->list);
10184 work->inode = inode;
10185 WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode);
10186 btrfs_init_work(&work->work, btrfs_flush_delalloc_helper,
10187 btrfs_run_delalloc_work, NULL, NULL);
10193 * some fairly slow code that needs optimization. This walks the list
10194 * of all the inodes with pending delalloc and forces them to disk.
10196 static int start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int nr)
10198 struct btrfs_inode *binode;
10199 struct inode *inode;
10200 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work, *next;
10201 struct list_head works;
10202 struct list_head splice;
10205 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&works);
10206 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
10208 mutex_lock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
10209 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10210 list_splice_init(&root->delalloc_inodes, &splice);
10211 while (!list_empty(&splice)) {
10212 binode = list_entry(splice.next, struct btrfs_inode,
10215 list_move_tail(&binode->delalloc_inodes,
10216 &root->delalloc_inodes);
10217 inode = igrab(&binode->vfs_inode);
10219 cond_resched_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10222 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10224 work = btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(inode);
10230 list_add_tail(&work->list, &works);
10231 btrfs_queue_work(root->fs_info->flush_workers,
10234 if (nr != -1 && ret >= nr)
10237 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10239 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10242 list_for_each_entry_safe(work, next, &works, list) {
10243 list_del_init(&work->list);
10244 wait_for_completion(&work->completion);
10248 if (!list_empty(&splice)) {
10249 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10250 list_splice_tail(&splice, &root->delalloc_inodes);
10251 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10253 mutex_unlock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
10257 int btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root)
10259 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
10262 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
10265 ret = start_delalloc_inodes(root, -1);
10271 int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int nr)
10273 struct btrfs_root *root;
10274 struct list_head splice;
10277 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
10280 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
10282 mutex_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
10283 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10284 list_splice_init(&fs_info->delalloc_roots, &splice);
10285 while (!list_empty(&splice) && nr) {
10286 root = list_first_entry(&splice, struct btrfs_root,
10288 root = btrfs_grab_fs_root(root);
10290 list_move_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
10291 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
10292 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10294 ret = start_delalloc_inodes(root, nr);
10295 btrfs_put_fs_root(root);
10303 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10305 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10309 if (!list_empty(&splice)) {
10310 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10311 list_splice_tail(&splice, &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
10312 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10314 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
10318 static int btrfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
10319 const char *symname)
10321 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
10322 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10323 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
10324 struct btrfs_path *path;
10325 struct btrfs_key key;
10326 struct inode *inode = NULL;
10328 int drop_inode = 0;
10334 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
10335 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
10337 name_len = strlen(symname);
10338 if (name_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info))
10339 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
10342 * 2 items for inode item and ref
10343 * 2 items for dir items
10344 * 1 item for updating parent inode item
10345 * 1 item for the inline extent item
10346 * 1 item for xattr if selinux is on
10348 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 7);
10350 return PTR_ERR(trans);
10352 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
10356 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
10357 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
10358 objectid, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, &index);
10359 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
10360 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
10365 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
10366 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
10367 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
10370 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
10371 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
10372 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
10373 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
10375 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
10377 goto out_unlock_inode;
10379 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
10382 goto out_unlock_inode;
10384 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
10386 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
10387 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(name_len);
10388 err = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
10391 btrfs_free_path(path);
10392 goto out_unlock_inode;
10394 leaf = path->nodes[0];
10395 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
10396 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
10397 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
10398 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei,
10399 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
10400 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
10401 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
10402 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
10403 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, name_len);
10405 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
10406 write_extent_buffer(leaf, symname, ptr, name_len);
10407 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
10408 btrfs_free_path(path);
10410 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
10411 inode_nohighmem(inode);
10412 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
10413 inode_set_bytes(inode, name_len);
10414 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), name_len);
10415 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10417 * Last step, add directory indexes for our symlink inode. This is the
10418 * last step to avoid extra cleanup of these indexes if an error happens
10422 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry,
10423 BTRFS_I(inode), 0, index);
10426 goto out_unlock_inode;
10429 d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
10432 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10434 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
10437 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
10442 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10446 static int __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
10447 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10448 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint,
10449 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
10451 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
10452 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
10453 struct extent_map *em;
10454 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
10455 struct btrfs_key ins;
10456 u64 cur_offset = start;
10459 u64 last_alloc = (u64)-1;
10461 bool own_trans = true;
10462 u64 end = start + num_bytes - 1;
10466 while (num_bytes > 0) {
10468 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
10469 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
10470 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
10475 cur_bytes = min_t(u64, num_bytes, SZ_256M);
10476 cur_bytes = max(cur_bytes, min_size);
10478 * If we are severely fragmented we could end up with really
10479 * small allocations, so if the allocator is returning small
10480 * chunks lets make its job easier by only searching for those
10483 cur_bytes = min(cur_bytes, last_alloc);
10484 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_bytes, cur_bytes,
10485 min_size, 0, *alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 0);
10488 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10491 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
10493 last_alloc = ins.offset;
10494 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
10495 cur_offset, ins.objectid,
10496 ins.offset, ins.offset,
10497 ins.offset, 0, 0, 0,
10498 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC);
10500 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
10502 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10504 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10508 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
10509 cur_offset + ins.offset -1, 0);
10511 em = alloc_extent_map();
10513 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
10514 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
10518 em->start = cur_offset;
10519 em->orig_start = cur_offset;
10520 em->len = ins.offset;
10521 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
10522 em->block_len = ins.offset;
10523 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
10524 em->ram_bytes = ins.offset;
10525 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
10526 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
10527 em->generation = trans->transid;
10530 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
10531 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
10532 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
10533 if (ret != -EEXIST)
10535 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
10536 cur_offset + ins.offset - 1,
10539 free_extent_map(em);
10541 num_bytes -= ins.offset;
10542 cur_offset += ins.offset;
10543 *alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
10545 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
10546 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
10547 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC;
10548 if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) &&
10549 (actual_len > inode->i_size) &&
10550 (cur_offset > inode->i_size)) {
10551 if (cur_offset > actual_len)
10552 i_size = actual_len;
10554 i_size = cur_offset;
10555 i_size_write(inode, i_size);
10556 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size, NULL);
10559 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10562 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10564 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10569 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10571 if (cur_offset < end)
10572 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, NULL, cur_offset,
10573 end - cur_offset + 1);
10577 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
10578 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10579 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
10581 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
10582 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint,
10586 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans(struct inode *inode,
10587 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int mode,
10588 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10589 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
10591 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
10592 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint, trans);
10595 static int btrfs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
10597 return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
10600 static int btrfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
10602 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
10603 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
10605 if (mask & MAY_WRITE &&
10606 (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) {
10607 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
10609 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_READONLY)
10612 return generic_permission(inode, mask);
10615 static int btrfs_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
10617 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
10618 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10619 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
10620 struct inode *inode = NULL;
10626 * 5 units required for adding orphan entry
10628 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
10630 return PTR_ERR(trans);
10632 ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
10636 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, NULL, 0,
10637 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid, mode, &index);
10638 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
10639 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
10644 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
10645 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
10647 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
10648 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
10650 ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, NULL);
10654 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10657 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
10662 * We set number of links to 0 in btrfs_new_inode(), and here we set
10663 * it to 1 because d_tmpfile() will issue a warning if the count is 0,
10666 * d_tmpfile() -> inode_dec_link_count() -> drop_nlink()
10668 set_nlink(inode, 1);
10669 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10670 d_tmpfile(dentry, inode);
10671 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
10674 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10677 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
10681 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10686 __attribute__((const))
10687 static int btrfs_readpage_io_failed_hook(struct page *page, int failed_mirror)
10692 static struct btrfs_fs_info *iotree_fs_info(void *private_data)
10694 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10695 return btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
10698 static void btrfs_check_extent_io_range(void *private_data, const char *caller,
10699 u64 start, u64 end)
10701 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10704 isize = i_size_read(inode);
10705 if (end >= PAGE_SIZE && (end % 2) == 0 && end != isize - 1) {
10706 btrfs_debug_rl(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
10707 "%s: ino %llu isize %llu odd range [%llu,%llu]",
10708 caller, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), isize, start, end);
10712 void btrfs_set_range_writeback(void *private_data, u64 start, u64 end)
10714 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10715 unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10716 unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10719 while (index <= end_index) {
10720 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
10721 ASSERT(page); /* Pages should be in the extent_io_tree */
10722 set_page_writeback(page);
10728 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations = {
10729 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10730 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
10731 .create = btrfs_create,
10732 .unlink = btrfs_unlink,
10733 .link = btrfs_link,
10734 .mkdir = btrfs_mkdir,
10735 .rmdir = btrfs_rmdir,
10736 .rename = btrfs_rename2,
10737 .symlink = btrfs_symlink,
10738 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10739 .mknod = btrfs_mknod,
10740 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10741 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10742 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10743 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10744 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10745 .tmpfile = btrfs_tmpfile,
10747 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations = {
10748 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
10749 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10750 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10753 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations = {
10754 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
10755 .read = generic_read_dir,
10756 .iterate_shared = btrfs_real_readdir,
10757 .open = btrfs_opendir,
10758 .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
10759 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
10760 .compat_ioctl = btrfs_compat_ioctl,
10762 .release = btrfs_release_file,
10763 .fsync = btrfs_sync_file,
10766 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops = {
10767 /* mandatory callbacks */
10768 .submit_bio_hook = btrfs_submit_bio_hook,
10769 .readpage_end_io_hook = btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook,
10770 .merge_bio_hook = btrfs_merge_bio_hook,
10771 .readpage_io_failed_hook = btrfs_readpage_io_failed_hook,
10772 .tree_fs_info = iotree_fs_info,
10773 .set_range_writeback = btrfs_set_range_writeback,
10775 /* optional callbacks */
10776 .fill_delalloc = run_delalloc_range,
10777 .writepage_end_io_hook = btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook,
10778 .writepage_start_hook = btrfs_writepage_start_hook,
10779 .set_bit_hook = btrfs_set_bit_hook,
10780 .clear_bit_hook = btrfs_clear_bit_hook,
10781 .merge_extent_hook = btrfs_merge_extent_hook,
10782 .split_extent_hook = btrfs_split_extent_hook,
10783 .check_extent_io_range = btrfs_check_extent_io_range,
10787 * btrfs doesn't support the bmap operation because swapfiles
10788 * use bmap to make a mapping of extents in the file. They assume
10789 * these extents won't change over the life of the file and they
10790 * use the bmap result to do IO directly to the drive.
10792 * the btrfs bmap call would return logical addresses that aren't
10793 * suitable for IO and they also will change frequently as COW
10794 * operations happen. So, swapfile + btrfs == corruption.
10796 * For now we're avoiding this by dropping bmap.
10798 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops = {
10799 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
10800 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
10801 .writepages = btrfs_writepages,
10802 .readpages = btrfs_readpages,
10803 .direct_IO = btrfs_direct_IO,
10804 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
10805 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
10806 .set_page_dirty = btrfs_set_page_dirty,
10807 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
10810 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops = {
10811 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
10812 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
10813 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
10814 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
10817 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations = {
10818 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10819 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10820 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10821 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10822 .fiemap = btrfs_fiemap,
10823 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10824 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10825 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10827 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations = {
10828 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10829 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10830 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10831 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10832 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10833 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10834 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10836 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
10837 .get_link = page_get_link,
10838 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10839 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10840 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10841 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10842 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10845 const struct dentry_operations btrfs_dentry_operations = {
10846 .d_delete = btrfs_dentry_delete,
10847 .d_release = btrfs_dentry_release,