drivers/usb/storage/realtek_cr.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2 /*
   3  * Driver for Realtek RTS51xx USB card reader
   4  *
   5  * Copyright(c) 2009 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
   6  *
   7  * Author:
   8  *   wwang (wei_wang@realsil.com.cn)
   9  *   No. 450, Shenhu Road, Suzhou Industry Park, Suzhou, China
  10  */
  11
  12 #include <linux/module.h>
  13 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  14 #include <linux/kthread.h>
  15 #include <linux/sched.h>
  16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  17
  18 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
  19 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  20 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  21 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
  22
  23 #include <linux/usb.h>
  24 #include <linux/slab.h>
  25 #include <linux/usb_usual.h>
  26
  27 #include "usb.h"
  28 #include "transport.h"
  29 #include "protocol.h"
  30 #include "debug.h"
  31 #include "scsiglue.h"
  32
  33 #define DRV_NAME "ums-realtek"
  34
  35 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Realtek USB Card Reader");
  36 MODULE_AUTHOR("wwang <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>");
  37 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  38
  39 static int auto_delink_en = 1;
  40 module_param(auto_delink_en, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(auto_delink_en, "auto delink mode (0=firmware, 1=software [default])");
  42
  43 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
  44 static int ss_en = 1;
  45 module_param(ss_en, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ss_en, "enable selective suspend");
  47
  48 static int ss_delay = 50;
  49 module_param(ss_delay, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ss_delay,
  51                  "seconds to delay before entering selective suspend");
  52
  53 enum RTS51X_STAT {
  54         RTS51X_STAT_INIT,
  55         RTS51X_STAT_IDLE,
  56         RTS51X_STAT_RUN,
  57         RTS51X_STAT_SS
  58 };
  59
  60 #define POLLING_INTERVAL        50
  61
  62 #define rts51x_set_stat(chip, stat)     \
  63         ((chip)->state = (enum RTS51X_STAT)(stat))
  64 #define rts51x_get_stat(chip)           ((chip)->state)
  65
  66 #define SET_LUN_READY(chip, lun)        ((chip)->lun_ready |= ((u8)1 << (lun)))
  67 #define CLR_LUN_READY(chip, lun)        ((chip)->lun_ready &= ~((u8)1 << (lun)))
  68 #define TST_LUN_READY(chip, lun)        ((chip)->lun_ready & ((u8)1 << (lun)))
  69
  70 #endif
  71
  72 struct rts51x_status {
  73         u16 vid;
  74         u16 pid;
  75         u8 cur_lun;
  76         u8 card_type;
  77         u8 total_lun;
  78         u16 fw_ver;
  79         u8 phy_exist;
  80         u8 multi_flag;
  81         u8 multi_card;
  82         u8 log_exist;
  83         union {
  84                 u8 detailed_type1;
  85                 u8 detailed_type2;
  86         } detailed_type;
  87         u8 function[2];
  88 };
  89
  90 struct rts51x_chip {
  91         u16 vendor_id;
  92         u16 product_id;
  93         char max_lun;
  94
  95         struct rts51x_status *status;
  96         int status_len;
  97
  98         u32 flag;
  99         struct us_data *us;
 100
 101 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
 102         struct timer_list rts51x_suspend_timer;
 103         unsigned long timer_expires;
 104         int pwr_state;
 105         u8 lun_ready;
 106         enum RTS51X_STAT state;
 107         int support_auto_delink;
 108 #endif
 109         /* used to back up the protocol chosen in probe1 phase */
 110         proto_cmnd proto_handler_backup;
 111 };
 112
 113 /* flag definition */
 114 #define FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK               0x01
 115
 116 #define SCSI_LUN(srb)                   ((srb)->device->lun)
 117
 118 /* Bit Operation */
 119 #define SET_BIT(data, idx)              ((data) |= 1 << (idx))
 120 #define CLR_BIT(data, idx)              ((data) &= ~(1 << (idx)))
 121 #define CHK_BIT(data, idx)              ((data) & (1 << (idx)))
 122
 123 #define SET_AUTO_DELINK(chip)           ((chip)->flag |= FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK)
 124 #define CLR_AUTO_DELINK(chip)           ((chip)->flag &= ~FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK)
 125 #define CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip)           ((chip)->flag & FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK)
 126
 127 #define RTS51X_GET_VID(chip)            ((chip)->vendor_id)
 128 #define RTS51X_GET_PID(chip)            ((chip)->product_id)
 129
 130 #define VENDOR_ID(chip)                 ((chip)->status[0].vid)
 131 #define PRODUCT_ID(chip)                ((chip)->status[0].pid)
 132 #define FW_VERSION(chip)                ((chip)->status[0].fw_ver)
 133 #define STATUS_LEN(chip)                ((chip)->status_len)
 134
 135 #define STATUS_SUCCESS          0
 136 #define STATUS_FAIL             1
 137
 138 /* Check card reader function */
 139 #define SUPPORT_DETAILED_TYPE1(chip)    \
 140                 CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 1)
 141 #define SUPPORT_OT(chip)                \
 142                 CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 2)
 143 #define SUPPORT_OC(chip)                \
 144                 CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 3)
 145 #define SUPPORT_AUTO_DELINK(chip)       \
 146                 CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 4)
 147 #define SUPPORT_SDIO(chip)              \
 148                 CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[1], 0)
 149 #define SUPPORT_DETAILED_TYPE2(chip)    \
 150                 CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[1], 1)
 151
 152 #define CHECK_PID(chip, pid)            (RTS51X_GET_PID(chip) == (pid))
 153 #define CHECK_FW_VER(chip, fw_ver)      (FW_VERSION(chip) == (fw_ver))
 154 #define CHECK_ID(chip, pid, fw_ver)     \
 155                 (CHECK_PID((chip), (pid)) && CHECK_FW_VER((chip), (fw_ver)))
 156
 157 static int init_realtek_cr(struct us_data *us);
 158
 159 /*
 160  * The table of devices
 161  */
 162 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
 163                     vendorName, productName, useProtocol, useTransport, \
 164                     initFunction, flags) \
 165 {\
 166         USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax), \
 167         .driver_info = (flags) \
 168 }
 169
 170 static const struct usb_device_id realtek_cr_ids[] = {
 171 #       include "unusual_realtek.h"
 172         {}                      /* Terminating entry */
 173 };
 174
 175 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, realtek_cr_ids);
 176
 177 #undef UNUSUAL_DEV
 178
 179 /*
 180  * The flags table
 181  */
 182 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
 183                     vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \
 184                     init_function, Flags) \
 185 { \
 186         .vendorName = vendor_name,      \
 187         .productName = product_name,    \
 188         .useProtocol = use_protocol,    \
 189         .useTransport = use_transport,  \
 190         .initFunction = init_function,  \
 191 }
 192
 193 static struct us_unusual_dev realtek_cr_unusual_dev_list[] = {
 194 #       include "unusual_realtek.h"
 195         {}                      /* Terminating entry */
 196 };
 197
 198 #undef UNUSUAL_DEV
 199
 200 static int rts51x_bulk_transport(struct us_data *us, u8 lun,
 201                                  u8 *cmd, int cmd_len, u8 *buf, int buf_len,
 202                                  enum dma_data_direction dir, int *act_len)
 203 {
 204         struct bulk_cb_wrap *bcb = (struct bulk_cb_wrap *)us->iobuf;
 205         struct bulk_cs_wrap *bcs = (struct bulk_cs_wrap *)us->iobuf;
 206         int result;
 207         unsigned int residue;
 208         unsigned int cswlen;
 209         unsigned int cbwlen = US_BULK_CB_WRAP_LEN;
 210
 211         /* set up the command wrapper */
 212         bcb->Signature = cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CB_SIGN);
 213         bcb->DataTransferLength = cpu_to_le32(buf_len);
 214         bcb->Flags = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ? US_BULK_FLAG_IN : 0;
 215         bcb->Tag = ++us->tag;
 216         bcb->Lun = lun;
 217         bcb->Length = cmd_len;
 218
 219         /* copy the command payload */
 220         memset(bcb->CDB, 0, sizeof(bcb->CDB));
 221         memcpy(bcb->CDB, cmd, bcb->Length);
 222
 223         /* send it to out endpoint */
 224         result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->send_bulk_pipe,
 225                                             bcb, cbwlen, NULL);
 226         if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
 227                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 228
 229         /* DATA STAGE */
 230         /* send/receive data payload, if there is any */
 231
 232         if (buf && buf_len) {
 233                 unsigned int pipe = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ?
 234                     us->recv_bulk_pipe : us->send_bulk_pipe;
 235                 result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, pipe,
 236                                                     buf, buf_len, NULL);
 237                 if (result == USB_STOR_XFER_ERROR)
 238                         return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 239         }
 240
 241         /* get CSW for device status */
 242         result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->recv_bulk_pipe,
 243                                             bcs, US_BULK_CS_WRAP_LEN, &cswlen);
 244         if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
 245                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 246
 247         /* check bulk status */
 248         if (bcs->Signature != cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CS_SIGN)) {
 249                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "Signature mismatch: got %08X, expecting %08X\n",
 250                              le32_to_cpu(bcs->Signature), US_BULK_CS_SIGN);
 251                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 252         }
 253
 254         residue = bcs->Residue;
 255         if (bcs->Tag != us->tag)
 256                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 257
 258         /*
 259          * try to compute the actual residue, based on how much data
 260          * was really transferred and what the device tells us
 261          */
 262         if (residue)
 263                 residue = residue < buf_len ? residue : buf_len;
 264
 265         if (act_len)
 266                 *act_len = buf_len - residue;
 267
 268         /* based on the status code, we report good or bad */
 269         switch (bcs->Status) {
 270         case US_BULK_STAT_OK:
 271                 /* command good -- note that data could be short */
 272                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
 273
 274         case US_BULK_STAT_FAIL:
 275                 /* command failed */
 276                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 277
 278         case US_BULK_STAT_PHASE:
 279                 /*
 280                  * phase error -- note that a transport reset will be
 281                  * invoked by the invoke_transport() function
 282                  */
 283                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 284         }
 285
 286         /* we should never get here, but if we do, we're in trouble */
 287         return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 288 }
 289
 290 static int rts51x_bulk_transport_special(struct us_data *us, u8 lun,
 291                                  u8 *cmd, int cmd_len, u8 *buf, int buf_len,
 292                                  enum dma_data_direction dir, int *act_len)
 293 {
 294         struct bulk_cb_wrap *bcb = (struct bulk_cb_wrap *) us->iobuf;
 295         struct bulk_cs_wrap *bcs = (struct bulk_cs_wrap *) us->iobuf;
 296         int result;
 297         unsigned int cswlen;
 298         unsigned int cbwlen = US_BULK_CB_WRAP_LEN;
 299
 300         /* set up the command wrapper */
 301         bcb->Signature = cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CB_SIGN);
 302         bcb->DataTransferLength = cpu_to_le32(buf_len);
 303         bcb->Flags = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ? US_BULK_FLAG_IN : 0;
 304         bcb->Tag = ++us->tag;
 305         bcb->Lun = lun;
 306         bcb->Length = cmd_len;
 307
 308         /* copy the command payload */
 309         memset(bcb->CDB, 0, sizeof(bcb->CDB));
 310         memcpy(bcb->CDB, cmd, bcb->Length);
 311
 312         /* send it to out endpoint */
 313         result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->send_bulk_pipe,
 314                                 bcb, cbwlen, NULL);
 315         if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
 316                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 317
 318         /* DATA STAGE */
 319         /* send/receive data payload, if there is any */
 320
 321         if (buf && buf_len) {
 322                 unsigned int pipe = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ?
 323                                 us->recv_bulk_pipe : us->send_bulk_pipe;
 324                 result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, pipe,
 325                                 buf, buf_len, NULL);
 326                 if (result == USB_STOR_XFER_ERROR)
 327                         return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 328         }
 329
 330         /* get CSW for device status */
 331         result = usb_bulk_msg(us->pusb_dev, us->recv_bulk_pipe, bcs,
 332                         US_BULK_CS_WRAP_LEN, &cswlen, 250);
 333         return result;
 334 }
 335
 336 /* Determine what the maximum LUN supported is */
 337 static int rts51x_get_max_lun(struct us_data *us)
 338 {
 339         int result;
 340
 341         /* issue the command */
 342         us->iobuf[0] = 0;
 343         result = usb_stor_control_msg(us, us->recv_ctrl_pipe,
 344                                       US_BULK_GET_MAX_LUN,
 345                                       USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS |
 346                                       USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 347                                       0, us->ifnum, us->iobuf, 1, 10 * HZ);
 348
 349         usb_stor_dbg(us, "GetMaxLUN command result is %d, data is %d\n",
 350                      result, us->iobuf[0]);
 351
 352         /* if we have a successful request, return the result */
 353         if (result > 0)
 354                 return us->iobuf[0];
 355
 356         return 0;
 357 }
 358
 359 static int rts51x_read_mem(struct us_data *us, u16 addr, u8 *data, u16 len)
 360 {
 361         int retval;
 362         u8 cmnd[12] = { 0 };
 363         u8 *buf;
 364
 365         buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOIO);
 366         if (buf == NULL)
 367                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 368
 369         usb_stor_dbg(us, "addr = 0x%x, len = %d\n", addr, len);
 370
 371         cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
 372         cmnd[1] = 0x0D;
 373         cmnd[2] = (u8) (addr >> 8);
 374         cmnd[3] = (u8) addr;
 375         cmnd[4] = (u8) (len >> 8);
 376         cmnd[5] = (u8) len;
 377
 378         retval = rts51x_bulk_transport(us, 0, cmnd, 12,
 379                                        buf, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, NULL);
 380         if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
 381                 kfree(buf);
 382                 return -EIO;
 383         }
 384
 385         memcpy(data, buf, len);
 386         kfree(buf);
 387         return 0;
 388 }
 389
 390 static int rts51x_write_mem(struct us_data *us, u16 addr, u8 *data, u16 len)
 391 {
 392         int retval;
 393         u8 cmnd[12] = { 0 };
 394         u8 *buf;
 395
 396         buf = kmemdup(data, len, GFP_NOIO);
 397         if (buf == NULL)
 398                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 399
 400         usb_stor_dbg(us, "addr = 0x%x, len = %d\n", addr, len);
 401
 402         cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
 403         cmnd[1] = 0x0E;
 404         cmnd[2] = (u8) (addr >> 8);
 405         cmnd[3] = (u8) addr;
 406         cmnd[4] = (u8) (len >> 8);
 407         cmnd[5] = (u8) len;
 408
 409         retval = rts51x_bulk_transport(us, 0, cmnd, 12,
 410                                        buf, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE, NULL);
 411         kfree(buf);
 412         if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD)
 413                 return -EIO;
 414
 415         return 0;
 416 }
 417
 418 static int rts51x_read_status(struct us_data *us,
 419                               u8 lun, u8 *status, int len, int *actlen)
 420 {
 421         int retval;
 422         u8 cmnd[12] = { 0 };
 423         u8 *buf;
 424
 425         buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOIO);
 426         if (buf == NULL)
 427                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 428
 429         usb_stor_dbg(us, "lun = %d\n", lun);
 430
 431         cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
 432         cmnd[1] = 0x09;
 433
 434         retval = rts51x_bulk_transport(us, lun, cmnd, 12,
 435                                        buf, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, actlen);
 436         if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
 437                 kfree(buf);
 438                 return -EIO;
 439         }
 440
 441         memcpy(status, buf, len);
 442         kfree(buf);
 443         return 0;
 444 }
 445
 446 static int rts51x_check_status(struct us_data *us, u8 lun)
 447 {
 448         struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 449         int retval;
 450         u8 buf[16];
 451
 452         retval = rts51x_read_status(us, lun, buf, 16, &(chip->status_len));
 453         if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS)
 454                 return -EIO;
 455
 456         usb_stor_dbg(us, "chip->status_len = %d\n", chip->status_len);
 457
 458         chip->status[lun].vid = ((u16) buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
 459         chip->status[lun].pid = ((u16) buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
 460         chip->status[lun].cur_lun = buf[4];
 461         chip->status[lun].card_type = buf[5];
 462         chip->status[lun].total_lun = buf[6];
 463         chip->status[lun].fw_ver = ((u16) buf[7] << 8) | buf[8];
 464         chip->status[lun].phy_exist = buf[9];
 465         chip->status[lun].multi_flag = buf[10];
 466         chip->status[lun].multi_card = buf[11];
 467         chip->status[lun].log_exist = buf[12];
 468         if (chip->status_len == 16) {
 469                 chip->status[lun].detailed_type.detailed_type1 = buf[13];
 470                 chip->status[lun].function[0] = buf[14];
 471                 chip->status[lun].function[1] = buf[15];
 472         }
 473
 474         return 0;
 475 }
 476
 477 static int enable_oscillator(struct us_data *us)
 478 {
 479         int retval;
 480         u8 value;
 481
 482         retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 483         if (retval < 0)
 484                 return -EIO;
 485
 486         value |= 0x04;
 487         retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 488         if (retval < 0)
 489                 return -EIO;
 490
 491         retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 492         if (retval < 0)
 493                 return -EIO;
 494
 495         if (!(value & 0x04))
 496                 return -EIO;
 497
 498         return 0;
 499 }
 500
 501 static int __do_config_autodelink(struct us_data *us, u8 *data, u16 len)
 502 {
 503         int retval;
 504         u8 cmnd[12] = {0};
 505         u8 *buf;
 506
 507         usb_stor_dbg(us, "addr = 0xfe47, len = %d\n", len);
 508
 509         buf = kmemdup(data, len, GFP_NOIO);
 510         if (!buf)
 511                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 512
 513         cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
 514         cmnd[1] = 0x0E;
 515         cmnd[2] = 0xfe;
 516         cmnd[3] = 0x47;
 517         cmnd[4] = (u8)(len >> 8);
 518         cmnd[5] = (u8)len;
 519
 520         retval = rts51x_bulk_transport_special(us, 0, cmnd, 12, buf, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE, NULL);
 521         kfree(buf);
 522         if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
 523                 return -EIO;
 524         }
 525
 526         return 0;
 527 }
 528
 529 static int do_config_autodelink(struct us_data *us, int enable, int force)
 530 {
 531         int retval;
 532         u8 value;
 533
 534         retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
 535         if (retval < 0)
 536                 return -EIO;
 537
 538         if (enable) {
 539                 if (force)
 540                         value |= 0x03;
 541                 else
 542                         value |= 0x01;
 543         } else {
 544                 value &= ~0x03;
 545         }
 546
 547         usb_stor_dbg(us, "set 0xfe47 to 0x%x\n", value);
 548
 549         /* retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1); */
 550         retval = __do_config_autodelink(us, &value, 1);
 551         if (retval < 0)
 552                 return -EIO;
 553
 554         return 0;
 555 }
 556
 557 static int config_autodelink_after_power_on(struct us_data *us)
 558 {
 559         struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 560         int retval;
 561         u8 value;
 562
 563         if (!CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
 564                 return 0;
 565
 566         retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
 567         if (retval < 0)
 568                 return -EIO;
 569
 570         if (auto_delink_en) {
 571                 CLR_BIT(value, 0);
 572                 CLR_BIT(value, 1);
 573                 SET_BIT(value, 2);
 574
 575                 if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
 576                         CLR_BIT(value, 2);
 577
 578                 SET_BIT(value, 7);
 579
 580                 /* retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1); */
 581                 retval = __do_config_autodelink(us, &value, 1);
 582                 if (retval < 0)
 583                         return -EIO;
 584
 585                 retval = enable_oscillator(us);
 586                 if (retval == 0)
 587                         (void)do_config_autodelink(us, 1, 0);
 588         } else {
 589                 /* Autodelink controlled by firmware */
 590
 591                 SET_BIT(value, 2);
 592
 593                 if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
 594                         CLR_BIT(value, 2);
 595
 596                 if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5889) ||
 597                     CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3880)) {
 598                         CLR_BIT(value, 0);
 599                         CLR_BIT(value, 7);
 600                 }
 601
 602                 /* retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1); */
 603                 retval = __do_config_autodelink(us, &value, 1);
 604                 if (retval < 0)
 605                         return -EIO;
 606
 607                 if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5888)) {
 608                         value = 0xFF;
 609                         retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE79, &value, 1);
 610                         if (retval < 0)
 611                                 return -EIO;
 612
 613                         value = 0x01;
 614                         retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0x48, &value, 1);
 615                         if (retval < 0)
 616                                 return -EIO;
 617                 }
 618         }
 619
 620         return 0;
 621 }
 622
 623 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 624 static int config_autodelink_before_power_down(struct us_data *us)
 625 {
 626         struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 627         int retval;
 628         u8 value;
 629
 630         if (!CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
 631                 return 0;
 632
 633         if (auto_delink_en) {
 634                 retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 635                 if (retval < 0)
 636                         return -EIO;
 637
 638                 SET_BIT(value, 2);
 639                 retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 640                 if (retval < 0)
 641                         return -EIO;
 642
 643                 if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5888)) {
 644                         value = 0x01;
 645                         retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0x48, &value, 1);
 646                         if (retval < 0)
 647                                 return -EIO;
 648                 }
 649
 650                 retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
 651                 if (retval < 0)
 652                         return -EIO;
 653
 654                 SET_BIT(value, 0);
 655                 if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
 656                         SET_BIT(value, 2);
 657                 retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 658                 if (retval < 0)
 659                         return -EIO;
 660         } else {
 661                 if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5889) ||
 662                     CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3880) ||
 663                     CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882)) {
 664                         retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
 665                         if (retval < 0)
 666                                 return -EIO;
 667
 668                         if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5889) ||
 669                             CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3880)) {
 670                                 SET_BIT(value, 0);
 671                                 SET_BIT(value, 7);
 672                         }
 673
 674                         if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
 675                                 SET_BIT(value, 2);
 676
 677                         /* retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1); */
 678                         retval = __do_config_autodelink(us, &value, 1);
 679                         if (retval < 0)
 680                                 return -EIO;
 681                 }
 682
 683                 if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5888)) {
 684                         value = 0x01;
 685                         retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0x48, &value, 1);
 686                         if (retval < 0)
 687                                 return -EIO;
 688                 }
 689         }
 690
 691         return 0;
 692 }
 693
 694 static void fw5895_init(struct us_data *us)
 695 {
 696         struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 697         int retval;
 698         u8 val;
 699
 700         if ((PRODUCT_ID(chip) != 0x0158) || (FW_VERSION(chip) != 0x5895)) {
 701                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "Not the specified device, return immediately!\n");
 702         } else {
 703                 retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFD6F, &val, 1);
 704                 if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS && (val & 0x1F) == 0) {
 705                         val = 0x1F;
 706                         retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFD70, &val, 1);
 707                         if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS)
 708                                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "Write memory fail\n");
 709                 } else {
 710                         usb_stor_dbg(us, "Read memory fail, OR (val & 0x1F) != 0\n");
 711                 }
 712         }
 713 }
 714 #endif
 715
 716 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
 717 static void fw5895_set_mmc_wp(struct us_data *us)
 718 {
 719         struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 720         int retval;
 721         u8 buf[13];
 722
 723         if ((PRODUCT_ID(chip) != 0x0158) || (FW_VERSION(chip) != 0x5895)) {
 724                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "Not the specified device, return immediately!\n");
 725         } else {
 726                 retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFD6F, buf, 1);
 727                 if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS && (buf[0] & 0x24) == 0x24) {
 728                         /* SD Exist and SD WP */
 729                         retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xD04E, buf, 1);
 730                         if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS) {
 731                                 buf[0] |= 0x04;
 732                                 retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFD70, buf, 1);
 733                                 if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS)
 734                                         usb_stor_dbg(us, "Write memory fail\n");
 735                         } else {
 736                                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "Read memory fail\n");
 737                         }
 738                 } else {
 739                         usb_stor_dbg(us, "Read memory fail, OR (buf[0]&0x24)!=0x24\n");
 740                 }
 741         }
 742 }
 743
 744 static void rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(struct rts51x_chip *chip)
 745 {
 746         struct us_data *us = chip->us;
 747
 748         usb_stor_dbg(us, "state:%d\n", rts51x_get_stat(chip));
 749
 750         chip->timer_expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000*ss_delay);
 751         mod_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer, chip->timer_expires);
 752 }
 753
 754 static void rts51x_suspend_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t)
 755 {
 756         struct rts51x_chip *chip = from_timer(chip, t, rts51x_suspend_timer);
 757         struct us_data *us = chip->us;
 758
 759         switch (rts51x_get_stat(chip)) {
 760         case RTS51X_STAT_INIT:
 761         case RTS51X_STAT_RUN:
 762                 rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(chip);
 763                 break;
 764         case RTS51X_STAT_IDLE:
 765         case RTS51X_STAT_SS:
 766                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "RTS51X_STAT_SS, power.usage:%d\n",
 767                              atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
 768
 769                 if (atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count) > 0) {
 770                         usb_stor_dbg(us, "Ready to enter SS state\n");
 771                         rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_SS);
 772                         /* ignore mass storage interface's children */
 773                         pm_suspend_ignore_children(&us->pusb_intf->dev, true);
 774                         usb_autopm_put_interface_async(us->pusb_intf);
 775                         usb_stor_dbg(us, "RTS51X_STAT_SS 01, power.usage:%d\n",
 776                                      atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
 777                 }
 778                 break;
 779         default:
 780                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "Unknown state !!!\n");
 781                 break;
 782         }
 783 }
 784
 785 static inline int working_scsi(struct scsi_cmnd *srb)
 786 {
 787         if ((srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) ||
 788             (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL)) {
 789                 return 0;
 790         }
 791
 792         return 1;
 793 }
 794
 795 static void rts51x_invoke_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
 796 {
 797         struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 798         static int card_first_show = 1;
 799         static u8 media_not_present[] = { 0x70, 0, 0x02, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 800                 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x3A, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
 801         };
 802         static u8 invalid_cmd_field[] = { 0x70, 0, 0x05, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 803                 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
 804         };
 805         int ret;
 806
 807         if (working_scsi(srb)) {
 808                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "working scsi, power.usage:%d\n",
 809                              atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
 810
 811                 if (atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count) <= 0) {
 812                         ret = usb_autopm_get_interface(us->pusb_intf);
 813                         usb_stor_dbg(us, "working scsi, ret=%d\n", ret);
 814                 }
 815                 if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) != RTS51X_STAT_RUN)
 816                         rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_RUN);
 817                 chip->proto_handler_backup(srb, us);
 818         } else {
 819                 if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) == RTS51X_STAT_SS) {
 820                         usb_stor_dbg(us, "NOT working scsi\n");
 821                         if ((srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) &&
 822                             (chip->pwr_state == US_SUSPEND)) {
 823                                 if (TST_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun)) {
 824                                         srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
 825                                 } else {
 826                                         srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 827                                         memcpy(srb->sense_buffer,
 828                                                media_not_present,
 829                                                US_SENSE_SIZE);
 830                                 }
 831                                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "TEST_UNIT_READY\n");
 832                                 goto out;
 833                         }
 834                         if (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL) {
 835                                 int prevent = srb->cmnd[4] & 0x1;
 836                                 if (prevent) {
 837                                         srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 838                                         memcpy(srb->sense_buffer,
 839                                                invalid_cmd_field,
 840                                                US_SENSE_SIZE);
 841                                 } else {
 842                                         srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
 843                                 }
 844                                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL\n");
 845                                 goto out;
 846                         }
 847                 } else {
 848                         usb_stor_dbg(us, "NOT working scsi, not SS\n");
 849                         chip->proto_handler_backup(srb, us);
 850                         /* Check whether card is plugged in */
 851                         if (srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) {
 852                                 if (srb->result == SAM_STAT_GOOD) {
 853                                         SET_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun);
 854                                         if (card_first_show) {
 855                                                 card_first_show = 0;
 856                                                 fw5895_set_mmc_wp(us);
 857                                         }
 858                                 } else {
 859                                         CLR_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun);
 860                                         card_first_show = 1;
 861                                 }
 862                         }
 863                         if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) != RTS51X_STAT_IDLE)
 864                                 rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_IDLE);
 865                 }
 866         }
 867 out:
 868         usb_stor_dbg(us, "state:%d\n", rts51x_get_stat(chip));
 869         if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) == RTS51X_STAT_RUN)
 870                 rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(chip);
 871 }
 872
 873 static int realtek_cr_autosuspend_setup(struct us_data *us)
 874 {
 875         struct rts51x_chip *chip;
 876         struct rts51x_status *status = NULL;
 877         u8 buf[16];
 878         int retval;
 879
 880         chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)us->extra;
 881         chip->support_auto_delink = 0;
 882         chip->pwr_state = US_RESUME;
 883         chip->lun_ready = 0;
 884         rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_INIT);
 885
 886         retval = rts51x_read_status(us, 0, buf, 16, &(chip->status_len));
 887         if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS) {
 888                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "Read status fail\n");
 889                 return -EIO;
 890         }
 891         status = chip->status;
 892         status->vid = ((u16) buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
 893         status->pid = ((u16) buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
 894         status->cur_lun = buf[4];
 895         status->card_type = buf[5];
 896         status->total_lun = buf[6];
 897         status->fw_ver = ((u16) buf[7] << 8) | buf[8];
 898         status->phy_exist = buf[9];
 899         status->multi_flag = buf[10];
 900         status->multi_card = buf[11];
 901         status->log_exist = buf[12];
 902         if (chip->status_len == 16) {
 903                 status->detailed_type.detailed_type1 = buf[13];
 904                 status->function[0] = buf[14];
 905                 status->function[1] = buf[15];
 906         }
 907
 908         /* back up the proto_handler in us->extra */
 909         chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 910         chip->proto_handler_backup = us->proto_handler;
 911         /* Set the autosuspend_delay to 0 */
 912         pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&us->pusb_dev->dev, 0);
 913         /* override us->proto_handler setted in get_protocol() */
 914         us->proto_handler = rts51x_invoke_transport;
 915
 916         chip->timer_expires = 0;
 917         timer_setup(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer, rts51x_suspend_timer_fn, 0);
 918         fw5895_init(us);
 919
 920         /* enable autosuspend function of the usb device */
 921         usb_enable_autosuspend(us->pusb_dev);
 922
 923         return 0;
 924 }
 925 #endif
 926
 927 static void realtek_cr_destructor(void *extra)
 928 {
 929         struct rts51x_chip *chip = extra;
 930
 931         if (!chip)
 932                 return;
 933
 934 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
 935         if (ss_en) {
 936                 del_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer);
 937                 chip->timer_expires = 0;
 938         }
 939 #endif
 940         kfree(chip->status);
 941 }
 942
 943 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 944 static int realtek_cr_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
 945 {
 946         struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
 947
 948         /* wait until no command is running */
 949         mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
 950
 951         config_autodelink_before_power_down(us);
 952
 953         mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
 954
 955         return 0;
 956 }
 957
 958 static int realtek_cr_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
 959 {
 960         struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
 961
 962         fw5895_init(us);
 963         config_autodelink_after_power_on(us);
 964
 965         return 0;
 966 }
 967 #else
 968 #define realtek_cr_suspend      NULL
 969 #define realtek_cr_resume       NULL
 970 #endif
 971
 972 static int init_realtek_cr(struct us_data *us)
 973 {
 974         struct rts51x_chip *chip;
 975         int size, i, retval;
 976
 977         chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rts51x_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
 978         if (!chip)
 979                 return -ENOMEM;
 980
 981         us->extra = chip;
 982         us->extra_destructor = realtek_cr_destructor;
 983         us->max_lun = chip->max_lun = rts51x_get_max_lun(us);
 984         chip->us = us;
 985
 986         usb_stor_dbg(us, "chip->max_lun = %d\n", chip->max_lun);
 987
 988         size = (chip->max_lun + 1) * sizeof(struct rts51x_status);
 989         chip->status = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 990         if (!chip->status)
 991                 goto INIT_FAIL;
 992
 993         for (i = 0; i <= (int)(chip->max_lun); i++) {
 994                 retval = rts51x_check_status(us, (u8) i);
 995                 if (retval < 0)
 996                         goto INIT_FAIL;
 997         }
 998
 999         if (CHECK_PID(chip, 0x0138) || CHECK_PID(chip, 0x0158) ||
1000             CHECK_PID(chip, 0x0159)) {
1001                 if (CHECK_FW_VER(chip, 0x5888) || CHECK_FW_VER(chip, 0x5889) ||
1002                                 CHECK_FW_VER(chip, 0x5901))
1003                         SET_AUTO_DELINK(chip);
1004                 if (STATUS_LEN(chip) == 16) {
1005                         if (SUPPORT_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
1006                                 SET_AUTO_DELINK(chip);
1007                 }
1008         }
1009 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
1010         if (ss_en)
1011                 realtek_cr_autosuspend_setup(us);
1012 #endif
1013
1014         usb_stor_dbg(us, "chip->flag = 0x%x\n", chip->flag);
1015
1016         (void)config_autodelink_after_power_on(us);
1017
1018         return 0;
1019
1020 INIT_FAIL:
1021         if (us->extra) {
1022                 kfree(chip->status);
1023                 kfree(us->extra);
1024                 us->extra = NULL;
1025         }
1026
1027         return -EIO;
1028 }
1029
1030 static struct scsi_host_template realtek_cr_host_template;
1031
1032 static int realtek_cr_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1033                             const struct usb_device_id *id)
1034 {
1035         struct us_data *us;
1036         int result;
1037
1038         dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Probe Realtek Card Reader!\n");
1039
1040         result = usb_stor_probe1(&us, intf, id,
1041                                  (id - realtek_cr_ids) +
1042                                  realtek_cr_unusual_dev_list,
1043                                  &realtek_cr_host_template);
1044         if (result)
1045                 return result;
1046
1047         result = usb_stor_probe2(us);
1048
1049         return result;
1050 }
1051
1052 static struct usb_driver realtek_cr_driver = {
1053         .name = DRV_NAME,
1054         .probe = realtek_cr_probe,
1055         .disconnect = usb_stor_disconnect,
1056         /* .suspend =      usb_stor_suspend, */
1057         /* .resume =       usb_stor_resume, */
1058         .reset_resume = usb_stor_reset_resume,
1059         .suspend = realtek_cr_suspend,
1060         .resume = realtek_cr_resume,
1061         .pre_reset = usb_stor_pre_reset,
1062         .post_reset = usb_stor_post_reset,
1063         .id_table = realtek_cr_ids,
1064         .soft_unbind = 1,
1065         .supports_autosuspend = 1,
1066         .no_dynamic_id = 1,
1067 };
1068
1069 module_usb_stor_driver(realtek_cr_driver, realtek_cr_host_template, DRV_NAME);