drivers/s390/cio/device.c

   1 /*
   2  *  drivers/s390/cio/device.c
   3  *  bus driver for ccw devices
   4  *
   5  *    Copyright (C) 2002 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH,
   6  *                       IBM Corporation
   7  *    Author(s): Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
   8  *               Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
   9  *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
  10  */
  11 #include <linux/module.h>
  12 #include <linux/init.h>
  13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  14 #include <linux/errno.h>
  15 #include <linux/err.h>
  16 #include <linux/slab.h>
  17 #include <linux/list.h>
  18 #include <linux/device.h>
  19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  20
  21 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
  22 #include <asm/cio.h>
  23 #include <asm/param.h>          /* HZ */
  24
  25 #include "cio.h"
  26 #include "css.h"
  27 #include "device.h"
  28 #include "ioasm.h"
  29
  30 /******************* bus type handling ***********************/
  31
  32 /* The Linux driver model distinguishes between a bus type and
  33  * the bus itself. Of course we only have one channel
  34  * subsystem driver and one channel system per machine, but
  35  * we still use the abstraction. T.R. says it's a good idea. */
  36 static int
  37 ccw_bus_match (struct device * dev, struct device_driver * drv)
  38 {
  39         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
  40         struct ccw_driver *cdrv = to_ccwdrv(drv);
  41         const struct ccw_device_id *ids = cdrv->ids, *found;
  42
  43         if (!ids)
  44                 return 0;
  45
  46         found = ccw_device_id_match(ids, &cdev->id);
  47         if (!found)
  48                 return 0;
  49
  50         cdev->id.driver_info = found->driver_info;
  51
  52         return 1;
  53 }
  54
  55 /* Store modalias string delimited by prefix/suffix string into buffer with
  56  * specified size. Return length of resulting string (excluding trailing '\0')
  57  * even if string doesn't fit buffer (snprintf semantics). */
  58 static int snprint_alias(char *buf, size_t size, const char *prefix,
  59                          struct ccw_device_id *id, const char *suffix)
  60 {
  61         int len;
  62
  63         len = snprintf(buf, size, "%sccw:t%04Xm%02X", prefix, id->cu_type,
  64                        id->cu_model);
  65         if (len > size)
  66                 return len;
  67         buf += len;
  68         size -= len;
  69
  70         if (id->dev_type != 0)
  71                 len += snprintf(buf, size, "dt%04Xdm%02X%s", id->dev_type,
  72                                 id->dev_model, suffix);
  73         else
  74                 len += snprintf(buf, size, "dtdm%s", suffix);
  75
  76         return len;
  77 }
  78
  79 /* Set up environment variables for ccw device uevent. Return 0 on success,
  80  * non-zero otherwise. */
  81 static int ccw_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
  82                       char *buffer, int buffer_size)
  83 {
  84         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
  85         struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
  86         int i = 0;
  87         int len;
  88
  89         /* CU_TYPE= */
  90         len = snprintf(buffer, buffer_size, "CU_TYPE=%04X", id->cu_type) + 1;
  91         if (len > buffer_size || i >= num_envp)
  92                 return -ENOMEM;
  93         envp[i++] = buffer;
  94         buffer += len;
  95         buffer_size -= len;
  96
  97         /* CU_MODEL= */
  98         len = snprintf(buffer, buffer_size, "CU_MODEL=%02X", id->cu_model) + 1;
  99         if (len > buffer_size || i >= num_envp)
 100                 return -ENOMEM;
 101         envp[i++] = buffer;
 102         buffer += len;
 103         buffer_size -= len;
 104
 105         /* The next two can be zero, that's ok for us */
 106         /* DEV_TYPE= */
 107         len = snprintf(buffer, buffer_size, "DEV_TYPE=%04X", id->dev_type) + 1;
 108         if (len > buffer_size || i >= num_envp)
 109                 return -ENOMEM;
 110         envp[i++] = buffer;
 111         buffer += len;
 112         buffer_size -= len;
 113
 114         /* DEV_MODEL= */
 115         len = snprintf(buffer, buffer_size, "DEV_MODEL=%02X",
 116                         (unsigned char) id->dev_model) + 1;
 117         if (len > buffer_size || i >= num_envp)
 118                 return -ENOMEM;
 119         envp[i++] = buffer;
 120         buffer += len;
 121         buffer_size -= len;
 122
 123         /* MODALIAS=  */
 124         len = snprint_alias(buffer, buffer_size, "MODALIAS=", id, "") + 1;
 125         if (len > buffer_size || i >= num_envp)
 126                 return -ENOMEM;
 127         envp[i++] = buffer;
 128         buffer += len;
 129         buffer_size -= len;
 130
 131         envp[i] = NULL;
 132
 133         return 0;
 134 }
 135
 136 struct bus_type ccw_bus_type;
 137
 138 static int io_subchannel_probe (struct subchannel *);
 139 static int io_subchannel_remove (struct subchannel *);
 140 void io_subchannel_irq (struct device *);
 141 static int io_subchannel_notify(struct device *, int);
 142 static void io_subchannel_verify(struct device *);
 143 static void io_subchannel_ioterm(struct device *);
 144 static void io_subchannel_shutdown(struct subchannel *);
 145
 146 struct css_driver io_subchannel_driver = {
 147         .subchannel_type = SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO,
 148         .drv = {
 149                 .name = "io_subchannel",
 150                 .bus  = &css_bus_type,
 151         },
 152         .irq = io_subchannel_irq,
 153         .notify = io_subchannel_notify,
 154         .verify = io_subchannel_verify,
 155         .termination = io_subchannel_ioterm,
 156         .probe = io_subchannel_probe,
 157         .remove = io_subchannel_remove,
 158         .shutdown = io_subchannel_shutdown,
 159 };
 160
 161 struct workqueue_struct *ccw_device_work;
 162 struct workqueue_struct *ccw_device_notify_work;
 163 wait_queue_head_t ccw_device_init_wq;
 164 atomic_t ccw_device_init_count;
 165
 166 static int __init
 167 init_ccw_bus_type (void)
 168 {
 169         int ret;
 170
 171         init_waitqueue_head(&ccw_device_init_wq);
 172         atomic_set(&ccw_device_init_count, 0);
 173
 174         ccw_device_work = create_singlethread_workqueue("cio");
 175         if (!ccw_device_work)
 176                 return -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
 177         ccw_device_notify_work = create_singlethread_workqueue("cio_notify");
 178         if (!ccw_device_notify_work) {
 179                 ret = -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
 180                 goto out_err;
 181         }
 182         slow_path_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kslowcrw");
 183         if (!slow_path_wq) {
 184                 ret = -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
 185                 goto out_err;
 186         }
 187         if ((ret = bus_register (&ccw_bus_type)))
 188                 goto out_err;
 189
 190         if ((ret = driver_register(&io_subchannel_driver.drv)))
 191                 goto out_err;
 192
 193         wait_event(ccw_device_init_wq,
 194                    atomic_read(&ccw_device_init_count) == 0);
 195         flush_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
 196         return 0;
 197 out_err:
 198         if (ccw_device_work)
 199                 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
 200         if (ccw_device_notify_work)
 201                 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_notify_work);
 202         if (slow_path_wq)
 203                 destroy_workqueue(slow_path_wq);
 204         return ret;
 205 }
 206
 207 static void __exit
 208 cleanup_ccw_bus_type (void)
 209 {
 210         driver_unregister(&io_subchannel_driver.drv);
 211         bus_unregister(&ccw_bus_type);
 212         destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_notify_work);
 213         destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
 214 }
 215
 216 subsys_initcall(init_ccw_bus_type);
 217 module_exit(cleanup_ccw_bus_type);
 218
 219 /************************ device handling **************************/
 220
 221 /*
 222  * A ccw_device has some interfaces in sysfs in addition to the
 223  * standard ones.
 224  * The following entries are designed to export the information which
 225  * resided in 2.4 in /proc/subchannels. Subchannel and device number
 226  * are obvious, so they don't have an entry :)
 227  * TODO: Split chpids and pimpampom up? Where is "in use" in the tree?
 228  */
 229 static ssize_t
 230 chpids_show (struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
 231 {
 232         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
 233         struct ssd_info *ssd = &sch->ssd_info;
 234         ssize_t ret = 0;
 235         int chp;
 236
 237         for (chp = 0; chp < 8; chp++)
 238                 ret += sprintf (buf+ret, "%02x ", ssd->chpid[chp]);
 239
 240         ret += sprintf (buf+ret, "\n");
 241         return min((ssize_t)PAGE_SIZE, ret);
 242 }
 243
 244 static ssize_t
 245 pimpampom_show (struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
 246 {
 247         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
 248         struct pmcw *pmcw = &sch->schib.pmcw;
 249
 250         return sprintf (buf, "%02x %02x %02x\n",
 251                         pmcw->pim, pmcw->pam, pmcw->pom);
 252 }
 253
 254 static ssize_t
 255 devtype_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 256 {
 257         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
 258         struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
 259
 260         if (id->dev_type != 0)
 261                 return sprintf(buf, "%04x/%02x\n",
 262                                 id->dev_type, id->dev_model);
 263         else
 264                 return sprintf(buf, "n/a\n");
 265 }
 266
 267 static ssize_t
 268 cutype_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 269 {
 270         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
 271         struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
 272
 273         return sprintf(buf, "%04x/%02x\n",
 274                        id->cu_type, id->cu_model);
 275 }
 276
 277 static ssize_t
 278 modalias_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 279 {
 280         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
 281         struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
 282         int len;
 283
 284         len = snprint_alias(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "", id, "\n") + 1;
 285
 286         return len > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : len;
 287 }
 288
 289 static ssize_t
 290 online_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 291 {
 292         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
 293
 294         return sprintf(buf, cdev->online ? "1\n" : "0\n");
 295 }
 296
 297 static void
 298 ccw_device_remove_disconnected(struct ccw_device *cdev)
 299 {
 300         struct subchannel *sch;
 301         /*
 302          * Forced offline in disconnected state means
 303          * 'throw away device'.
 304          */
 305         sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
 306         css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
 307         /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
 308         sch->schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
 309         cio_modify(sch);
 310         put_device(&sch->dev);
 311 }
 312
 313 int
 314 ccw_device_set_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
 315 {
 316         int ret;
 317
 318         if (!cdev)
 319                 return -ENODEV;
 320         if (!cdev->online || !cdev->drv)
 321                 return -EINVAL;
 322
 323         if (cdev->drv->set_offline) {
 324                 ret = cdev->drv->set_offline(cdev);
 325                 if (ret != 0)
 326                         return ret;
 327         }
 328         cdev->online = 0;
 329         spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
 330         ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
 331         if (ret == -ENODEV) {
 332                 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER) {
 333                         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_OFFLINE;
 334                         dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_NOTOPER);
 335                 }
 336                 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
 337                 return ret;
 338         }
 339         spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
 340         if (ret == 0)
 341                 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
 342         else {
 343                 pr_debug("ccw_device_offline returned %d, device %s\n",
 344                          ret, cdev->dev.bus_id);
 345                 cdev->online = 1;
 346         }
 347         return ret;
 348 }
 349
 350 int
 351 ccw_device_set_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
 352 {
 353         int ret;
 354
 355         if (!cdev)
 356                 return -ENODEV;
 357         if (cdev->online || !cdev->drv)
 358                 return -EINVAL;
 359
 360         spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
 361         ret = ccw_device_online(cdev);
 362         spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
 363         if (ret == 0)
 364                 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
 365         else {
 366                 pr_debug("ccw_device_online returned %d, device %s\n",
 367                          ret, cdev->dev.bus_id);
 368                 return ret;
 369         }
 370         if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE)
 371                 return -ENODEV;
 372         if (!cdev->drv->set_online || cdev->drv->set_online(cdev) == 0) {
 373                 cdev->online = 1;
 374                 return 0;
 375         }
 376         spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
 377         ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
 378         spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
 379         if (ret == 0)
 380                 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
 381         else
 382                 pr_debug("ccw_device_offline returned %d, device %s\n",
 383                          ret, cdev->dev.bus_id);
 384         return (ret == 0) ? -ENODEV : ret;
 385 }
 386
 387 static ssize_t
 388 online_store (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
 389 {
 390         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
 391         int i, force, ret;
 392         char *tmp;
 393
 394         if (atomic_cmpxchg(&cdev->private->onoff, 0, 1) != 0)
 395                 return -EAGAIN;
 396
 397         if (cdev->drv && !try_module_get(cdev->drv->owner)) {
 398                 atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
 399                 return -EINVAL;
 400         }
 401         if (!strncmp(buf, "force\n", count)) {
 402                 force = 1;
 403                 i = 1;
 404         } else {
 405                 force = 0;
 406                 i = simple_strtoul(buf, &tmp, 16);
 407         }
 408         if (i == 1) {
 409                 /* Do device recognition, if needed. */
 410                 if (cdev->id.cu_type == 0) {
 411                         ret = ccw_device_recognition(cdev);
 412                         if (ret) {
 413                                 printk(KERN_WARNING"Couldn't start recognition "
 414                                        "for device %s (ret=%d)\n",
 415                                        cdev->dev.bus_id, ret);
 416                                 goto out;
 417                         }
 418                         wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q,
 419                                    cdev->private->flags.recog_done);
 420                 }
 421                 if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->set_online)
 422                         ccw_device_set_online(cdev);
 423         } else if (i == 0) {
 424                 if (cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
 425                         ccw_device_remove_disconnected(cdev);
 426                 else if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->set_offline)
 427                         ccw_device_set_offline(cdev);
 428         }
 429         if (force && cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_BOXED) {
 430                 ret = ccw_device_stlck(cdev);
 431                 if (ret) {
 432                         printk(KERN_WARNING"ccw_device_stlck for device %s "
 433                                "returned %d!\n", cdev->dev.bus_id, ret);
 434                         goto out;
 435                 }
 436                 /* Do device recognition, if needed. */
 437                 if (cdev->id.cu_type == 0) {
 438                         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
 439                         ret = ccw_device_recognition(cdev);
 440                         if (ret) {
 441                                 printk(KERN_WARNING"Couldn't start recognition "
 442                                        "for device %s (ret=%d)\n",
 443                                        cdev->dev.bus_id, ret);
 444                                 goto out;
 445                         }
 446                         wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q,
 447                                    cdev->private->flags.recog_done);
 448                 }
 449                 if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->set_online)
 450                         ccw_device_set_online(cdev);
 451         }
 452         out:
 453         if (cdev->drv)
 454                 module_put(cdev->drv->owner);
 455         atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
 456         return count;
 457 }
 458
 459 static ssize_t
 460 available_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 461 {
 462         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
 463         struct subchannel *sch;
 464
 465         switch (cdev->private->state) {
 466         case DEV_STATE_BOXED:
 467                 return sprintf(buf, "boxed\n");
 468         case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
 469         case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED_SENSE_ID:
 470         case DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER:
 471                 sch = to_subchannel(dev->parent);
 472                 if (!sch->lpm)
 473                         return sprintf(buf, "no path\n");
 474                 else
 475                         return sprintf(buf, "no device\n");
 476         default:
 477                 /* All other states considered fine. */
 478                 return sprintf(buf, "good\n");
 479         }
 480 }
 481
 482 static DEVICE_ATTR(chpids, 0444, chpids_show, NULL);
 483 static DEVICE_ATTR(pimpampom, 0444, pimpampom_show, NULL);
 484 static DEVICE_ATTR(devtype, 0444, devtype_show, NULL);
 485 static DEVICE_ATTR(cutype, 0444, cutype_show, NULL);
 486 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, modalias_show, NULL);
 487 static DEVICE_ATTR(online, 0644, online_show, online_store);
 488 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_cmb_enable;
 489 static DEVICE_ATTR(availability, 0444, available_show, NULL);
 490
 491 static struct attribute * subch_attrs[] = {
 492         &dev_attr_chpids.attr,
 493         &dev_attr_pimpampom.attr,
 494         NULL,
 495 };
 496
 497 static struct attribute_group subch_attr_group = {
 498         .attrs = subch_attrs,
 499 };
 500
 501 static inline int
 502 subchannel_add_files (struct device *dev)
 503 {
 504         return sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &subch_attr_group);
 505 }
 506
 507 static struct attribute * ccwdev_attrs[] = {
 508         &dev_attr_devtype.attr,
 509         &dev_attr_cutype.attr,
 510         &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 511         &dev_attr_online.attr,
 512         &dev_attr_cmb_enable.attr,
 513         &dev_attr_availability.attr,
 514         NULL,
 515 };
 516
 517 static struct attribute_group ccwdev_attr_group = {
 518         .attrs = ccwdev_attrs,
 519 };
 520
 521 static inline int
 522 device_add_files (struct device *dev)
 523 {
 524         return sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &ccwdev_attr_group);
 525 }
 526
 527 static inline void
 528 device_remove_files(struct device *dev)
 529 {
 530         sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &ccwdev_attr_group);
 531 }
 532
 533 /* this is a simple abstraction for device_register that sets the
 534  * correct bus type and adds the bus specific files */
 535 static int ccw_device_register(struct ccw_device *cdev)
 536 {
 537         struct device *dev = &cdev->dev;
 538         int ret;
 539
 540         dev->bus = &ccw_bus_type;
 541
 542         if ((ret = device_add(dev)))
 543                 return ret;
 544
 545         set_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered);
 546         if ((ret = device_add_files(dev))) {
 547                 if (test_and_clear_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered))
 548                         device_del(dev);
 549         }
 550         return ret;
 551 }
 552
 553 struct match_data {
 554         struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
 555         struct ccw_device * sibling;
 556 };
 557
 558 static int
 559 match_devno(struct device * dev, void * data)
 560 {
 561         struct match_data * d = data;
 562         struct ccw_device * cdev;
 563
 564         cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
 565         if ((cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED) &&
 566             ccw_dev_id_is_equal(&cdev->private->dev_id, &d->dev_id) &&
 567             (cdev != d->sibling)) {
 568                 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
 569                 return 1;
 570         }
 571         return 0;
 572 }
 573
 574 static struct ccw_device * get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id,
 575                                                      struct ccw_device *sibling)
 576 {
 577         struct device *dev;
 578         struct match_data data;
 579
 580         data.dev_id = *dev_id;
 581         data.sibling = sibling;
 582         dev = bus_find_device(&ccw_bus_type, NULL, &data, match_devno);
 583
 584         return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
 585 }
 586
 587 static void
 588 ccw_device_add_changed(void *data)
 589 {
 590
 591         struct ccw_device *cdev;
 592
 593         cdev = data;
 594         if (device_add(&cdev->dev)) {
 595                 put_device(&cdev->dev);
 596                 return;
 597         }
 598         set_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered);
 599         if (device_add_files(&cdev->dev)) {
 600                 if (test_and_clear_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered))
 601                         device_unregister(&cdev->dev);
 602         }
 603 }
 604
 605 extern int css_get_ssd_info(struct subchannel *sch);
 606
 607 void
 608 ccw_device_do_unreg_rereg(void *data)
 609 {
 610         struct ccw_device *cdev;
 611         struct subchannel *sch;
 612         int need_rename;
 613
 614         cdev = data;
 615         sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
 616         if (cdev->private->dev_id.devno != sch->schib.pmcw.dev) {
 617                 /*
 618                  * The device number has changed. This is usually only when
 619                  * a device has been detached under VM and then re-appeared
 620                  * on another subchannel because of a different attachment
 621                  * order than before. Ideally, we should should just switch
 622                  * subchannels, but unfortunately, this is not possible with
 623                  * the current implementation.
 624                  * Instead, we search for the old subchannel for this device
 625                  * number and deregister so there are no collisions with the
 626                  * newly registered ccw_device.
 627                  * FIXME: Find another solution so the block layer doesn't
 628                  *        get possibly sick...
 629                  */
 630                 struct ccw_device *other_cdev;
 631                 struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
 632
 633                 need_rename = 1;
 634                 dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
 635                 dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
 636                 other_cdev = get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(&dev_id, cdev);
 637                 if (other_cdev) {
 638                         struct subchannel *other_sch;
 639
 640                         other_sch = to_subchannel(other_cdev->dev.parent);
 641                         if (get_device(&other_sch->dev)) {
 642                                 stsch(other_sch->schid, &other_sch->schib);
 643                                 if (other_sch->schib.pmcw.dnv) {
 644                                         other_sch->schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
 645                                         cio_modify(other_sch);
 646                                 }
 647                                 css_sch_device_unregister(other_sch);
 648                         }
 649                 }
 650                 /* Update ssd info here. */
 651                 css_get_ssd_info(sch);
 652                 cdev->private->dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
 653         } else
 654                 need_rename = 0;
 655         device_remove_files(&cdev->dev);
 656         if (test_and_clear_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered))
 657                 device_del(&cdev->dev);
 658         if (need_rename)
 659                 snprintf (cdev->dev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "0.%x.%04x",
 660                           sch->schid.ssid, sch->schib.pmcw.dev);
 661         PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
 662                      ccw_device_add_changed, cdev);
 663         queue_work(ccw_device_work, &cdev->private->kick_work);
 664 }
 665
 666 static void
 667 ccw_device_release(struct device *dev)
 668 {
 669         struct ccw_device *cdev;
 670
 671         cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
 672         kfree(cdev->private);
 673         kfree(cdev);
 674 }
 675
 676 /*
 677  * Register recognized device.
 678  */
 679 static void
 680 io_subchannel_register(void *data)
 681 {
 682         struct ccw_device *cdev;
 683         struct subchannel *sch;
 684         int ret;
 685         unsigned long flags;
 686
 687         cdev = data;
 688         sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
 689
 690         if (klist_node_attached(&cdev->dev.knode_parent)) {
 691                 bus_rescan_devices(&ccw_bus_type);
 692                 goto out;
 693         }
 694         /* make it known to the system */
 695         ret = ccw_device_register(cdev);
 696         if (ret) {
 697                 printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: could not register %s\n",
 698                         __func__, cdev->dev.bus_id);
 699                 put_device(&cdev->dev);
 700                 spin_lock_irqsave(&sch->lock, flags);
 701                 sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
 702                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sch->lock, flags);
 703                 kfree (cdev->private);
 704                 kfree (cdev);
 705                 put_device(&sch->dev);
 706                 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
 707                         wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
 708                 return;
 709         }
 710
 711         ret = subchannel_add_files(cdev->dev.parent);
 712         if (ret)
 713                 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: could not add attributes to %s\n",
 714                        __func__, sch->dev.bus_id);
 715         put_device(&cdev->dev);
 716 out:
 717         cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
 718         put_device(&sch->dev);
 719         wake_up(&cdev->private->wait_q);
 720         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
 721                 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
 722 }
 723
 724 void
 725 ccw_device_call_sch_unregister(void *data)
 726 {
 727         struct ccw_device *cdev = data;
 728         struct subchannel *sch;
 729
 730         sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
 731         css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
 732         /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
 733         sch->schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
 734         cio_modify(sch);
 735         put_device(&cdev->dev);
 736         put_device(&sch->dev);
 737 }
 738
 739 /*
 740  * subchannel recognition done. Called from the state machine.
 741  */
 742 void
 743 io_subchannel_recog_done(struct ccw_device *cdev)
 744 {
 745         struct subchannel *sch;
 746
 747         if (css_init_done == 0) {
 748                 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
 749                 return;
 750         }
 751         switch (cdev->private->state) {
 752         case DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER:
 753                 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
 754                 /* Remove device found not operational. */
 755                 if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
 756                         break;
 757                 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
 758                 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
 759                              ccw_device_call_sch_unregister, cdev);
 760                 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
 761                 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
 762                         wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
 763                 break;
 764         case DEV_STATE_BOXED:
 765                 /* Device did not respond in time. */
 766         case DEV_STATE_OFFLINE:
 767                 /*
 768                  * We can't register the device in interrupt context so
 769                  * we schedule a work item.
 770                  */
 771                 if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
 772                         break;
 773                 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
 774                              io_subchannel_register, cdev);
 775                 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
 776                 break;
 777         }
 778 }
 779
 780 static int
 781 io_subchannel_recog(struct ccw_device *cdev, struct subchannel *sch)
 782 {
 783         int rc;
 784         struct ccw_device_private *priv;
 785
 786         sch->dev.driver_data = cdev;
 787         sch->driver = &io_subchannel_driver;
 788         cdev->ccwlock = &sch->lock;
 789
 790         /* Init private data. */
 791         priv = cdev->private;
 792         priv->dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
 793         priv->dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
 794         priv->schid = sch->schid;
 795         priv->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
 796         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->cmb_list);
 797         init_waitqueue_head(&priv->wait_q);
 798         init_timer(&priv->timer);
 799
 800         /* Set an initial name for the device. */
 801         snprintf (cdev->dev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "0.%x.%04x",
 802                   sch->schid.ssid, sch->schib.pmcw.dev);
 803
 804         /* Increase counter of devices currently in recognition. */
 805         atomic_inc(&ccw_device_init_count);
 806
 807         /* Start async. device sensing. */
 808         spin_lock_irq(&sch->lock);
 809         rc = ccw_device_recognition(cdev);
 810         spin_unlock_irq(&sch->lock);
 811         if (rc) {
 812                 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
 813                         wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
 814         }
 815         return rc;
 816 }
 817
 818 static int
 819 io_subchannel_probe (struct subchannel *sch)
 820 {
 821         struct ccw_device *cdev;
 822         int rc;
 823         unsigned long flags;
 824
 825         if (sch->dev.driver_data) {
 826                 /*
 827                  * This subchannel already has an associated ccw_device.
 828                  * Register it and exit. This happens for all early
 829                  * device, e.g. the console.
 830                  */
 831                 cdev = sch->dev.driver_data;
 832                 device_initialize(&cdev->dev);
 833                 ccw_device_register(cdev);
 834                 subchannel_add_files(&sch->dev);
 835                 /*
 836                  * Check if the device is already online. If it is
 837                  * the reference count needs to be corrected
 838                  * (see ccw_device_online and css_init_done for the
 839                  * ugly details).
 840                  */
 841                 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER &&
 842                     cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_OFFLINE &&
 843                     cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_BOXED)
 844                         get_device(&cdev->dev);
 845                 return 0;
 846         }
 847         cdev = kzalloc (sizeof(*cdev), GFP_KERNEL);
 848         if (!cdev)
 849                 return -ENOMEM;
 850         cdev->private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ccw_device_private),
 851                                 GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
 852         if (!cdev->private) {
 853                 kfree(cdev);
 854                 return -ENOMEM;
 855         }
 856         atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
 857         cdev->dev.parent = &sch->dev;
 858         cdev->dev.release = ccw_device_release;
 859         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->private->kick_work.entry);
 860         /* Do first half of device_register. */
 861         device_initialize(&cdev->dev);
 862
 863         if (!get_device(&sch->dev)) {
 864                 if (cdev->dev.release)
 865                         cdev->dev.release(&cdev->dev);
 866                 return -ENODEV;
 867         }
 868
 869         rc = io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch);
 870         if (rc) {
 871                 spin_lock_irqsave(&sch->lock, flags);
 872                 sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
 873                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sch->lock, flags);
 874                 if (cdev->dev.release)
 875                         cdev->dev.release(&cdev->dev);
 876         }
 877
 878         return rc;
 879 }
 880
 881 static void
 882 ccw_device_unregister(void *data)
 883 {
 884         struct ccw_device *cdev;
 885
 886         cdev = (struct ccw_device *)data;
 887         if (test_and_clear_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered))
 888                 device_unregister(&cdev->dev);
 889         put_device(&cdev->dev);
 890 }
 891
 892 static int
 893 io_subchannel_remove (struct subchannel *sch)
 894 {
 895         struct ccw_device *cdev;
 896         unsigned long flags;
 897
 898         if (!sch->dev.driver_data)
 899                 return 0;
 900         cdev = sch->dev.driver_data;
 901         /* Set ccw device to not operational and drop reference. */
 902         spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
 903         sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
 904         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
 905         spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
 906         /*
 907          * Put unregistration on workqueue to avoid livelocks on the css bus
 908          * semaphore.
 909          */
 910         if (get_device(&cdev->dev)) {
 911                 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
 912                              ccw_device_unregister, cdev);
 913                 queue_work(ccw_device_work, &cdev->private->kick_work);
 914         }
 915         return 0;
 916 }
 917
 918 static int
 919 io_subchannel_notify(struct device *dev, int event)
 920 {
 921         struct ccw_device *cdev;
 922
 923         cdev = dev->driver_data;
 924         if (!cdev)
 925                 return 0;
 926         if (!cdev->drv)
 927                 return 0;
 928         if (!cdev->online)
 929                 return 0;
 930         return cdev->drv->notify ? cdev->drv->notify(cdev, event) : 0;
 931 }
 932
 933 static void
 934 io_subchannel_verify(struct device *dev)
 935 {
 936         struct ccw_device *cdev;
 937
 938         cdev = dev->driver_data;
 939         if (cdev)
 940                 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
 941 }
 942
 943 static void
 944 io_subchannel_ioterm(struct device *dev)
 945 {
 946         struct ccw_device *cdev;
 947
 948         cdev = dev->driver_data;
 949         if (!cdev)
 950                 return;
 951         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_CLEAR_VERIFY;
 952         if (cdev->handler)
 953                 cdev->handler(cdev, cdev->private->intparm,
 954                               ERR_PTR(-EIO));
 955 }
 956
 957 static void
 958 io_subchannel_shutdown(struct subchannel *sch)
 959 {
 960         struct ccw_device *cdev;
 961         int ret;
 962
 963         cdev = sch->dev.driver_data;
 964
 965         if (cio_is_console(sch->schid))
 966                 return;
 967         if (!sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
 968                 /* Nothing to do. */
 969                 return;
 970         ret = cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
 971         if (ret != -EBUSY)
 972                 /* Subchannel is disabled, we're done. */
 973                 return;
 974         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_QUIESCE;
 975         if (cdev->handler)
 976                 cdev->handler(cdev, cdev->private->intparm,
 977                               ERR_PTR(-EIO));
 978         ret = ccw_device_cancel_halt_clear(cdev);
 979         if (ret == -EBUSY) {
 980                 ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, HZ/10);
 981                 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
 982         }
 983         cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
 984 }
 985
 986 #ifdef CONFIG_CCW_CONSOLE
 987 static struct ccw_device console_cdev;
 988 static struct ccw_device_private console_private;
 989 static int console_cdev_in_use;
 990
 991 static int
 992 ccw_device_console_enable (struct ccw_device *cdev, struct subchannel *sch)
 993 {
 994         int rc;
 995
 996         /* Initialize the ccw_device structure. */
 997         cdev->dev.parent= &sch->dev;
 998         rc = io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch);
 999         if (rc)
1000                 return rc;
1001
1002         /* Now wait for the async. recognition to come to an end. */
1003         spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1004         while (!dev_fsm_final_state(cdev))
1005                 wait_cons_dev();
1006         rc = -EIO;
1007         if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_OFFLINE)
1008                 goto out_unlock;
1009         ccw_device_online(cdev);
1010         while (!dev_fsm_final_state(cdev))
1011                 wait_cons_dev();
1012         if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE)
1013                 goto out_unlock;
1014         rc = 0;
1015 out_unlock:
1016         spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1017         return 0;
1018 }
1019
1020 struct ccw_device *
1021 ccw_device_probe_console(void)
1022 {
1023         struct subchannel *sch;
1024         int ret;
1025
1026         if (xchg(&console_cdev_in_use, 1) != 0)
1027                 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1028         sch = cio_probe_console();
1029         if (IS_ERR(sch)) {
1030                 console_cdev_in_use = 0;
1031                 return (void *) sch;
1032         }
1033         memset(&console_cdev, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_device));
1034         memset(&console_private, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_device_private));
1035         console_cdev.private = &console_private;
1036         ret = ccw_device_console_enable(&console_cdev, sch);
1037         if (ret) {
1038                 cio_release_console();
1039                 console_cdev_in_use = 0;
1040                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1041         }
1042         console_cdev.online = 1;
1043         return &console_cdev;
1044 }
1045 #endif
1046
1047 /*
1048  * get ccw_device matching the busid, but only if owned by cdrv
1049  */
1050 static int
1051 __ccwdev_check_busid(struct device *dev, void *id)
1052 {
1053         char *bus_id;
1054
1055         bus_id = id;
1056
1057         return (strncmp(bus_id, dev->bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE) == 0);
1058 }
1059
1060
1061 struct ccw_device *
1062 get_ccwdev_by_busid(struct ccw_driver *cdrv, const char *bus_id)
1063 {
1064         struct device *dev;
1065         struct device_driver *drv;
1066
1067         drv = get_driver(&cdrv->driver);
1068         if (!drv)
1069                 return NULL;
1070
1071         dev = driver_find_device(drv, NULL, (void *)bus_id,
1072                                  __ccwdev_check_busid);
1073         put_driver(drv);
1074
1075         return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
1076 }
1077
1078 /************************** device driver handling ************************/
1079
1080 /* This is the implementation of the ccw_driver class. The probe, remove
1081  * and release methods are initially very similar to the device_driver
1082  * implementations, with the difference that they have ccw_device
1083  * arguments.
1084  *
1085  * A ccw driver also contains the information that is needed for
1086  * device matching.
1087  */
1088 static int
1089 ccw_device_probe (struct device *dev)
1090 {
1091         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1092         struct ccw_driver *cdrv = to_ccwdrv(dev->driver);
1093         int ret;
1094
1095         cdev->drv = cdrv; /* to let the driver call _set_online */
1096
1097         ret = cdrv->probe ? cdrv->probe(cdev) : -ENODEV;
1098
1099         if (ret) {
1100                 cdev->drv = NULL;
1101                 return ret;
1102         }
1103
1104         return 0;
1105 }
1106
1107 static int
1108 ccw_device_remove (struct device *dev)
1109 {
1110         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1111         struct ccw_driver *cdrv = cdev->drv;
1112         int ret;
1113
1114         pr_debug("removing device %s\n", cdev->dev.bus_id);
1115         if (cdrv->remove)
1116                 cdrv->remove(cdev);
1117         if (cdev->online) {
1118                 cdev->online = 0;
1119                 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1120                 ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
1121                 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1122                 if (ret == 0)
1123                         wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q,
1124                                    dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
1125                 else
1126                         //FIXME: we can't fail!
1127                         pr_debug("ccw_device_offline returned %d, device %s\n",
1128                                  ret, cdev->dev.bus_id);
1129         }
1130         ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, 0);
1131         cdev->drv = NULL;
1132         return 0;
1133 }
1134
1135 struct bus_type ccw_bus_type = {
1136         .name   = "ccw",
1137         .match  = ccw_bus_match,
1138         .uevent = ccw_uevent,
1139         .probe  = ccw_device_probe,
1140         .remove = ccw_device_remove,
1141 };
1142
1143 int
1144 ccw_driver_register (struct ccw_driver *cdriver)
1145 {
1146         struct device_driver *drv = &cdriver->driver;
1147
1148         drv->bus = &ccw_bus_type;
1149         drv->name = cdriver->name;
1150
1151         return driver_register(drv);
1152 }
1153
1154 void
1155 ccw_driver_unregister (struct ccw_driver *cdriver)
1156 {
1157         driver_unregister(&cdriver->driver);
1158 }
1159
1160 /* Helper func for qdio. */
1161 struct subchannel_id
1162 ccw_device_get_subchannel_id(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1163 {
1164         struct subchannel *sch;
1165
1166         sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1167         return sch->schid;
1168 }
1169
1170 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_set_online);
1172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_set_offline);
1173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_driver_register);
1174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_driver_unregister);
1175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_ccwdev_by_busid);
1176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_bus_type);
1177 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_work);
1178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_notify_work);
1179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ccw_device_get_subchannel_id);