mmc: block: Initialize ret in mmc_blk_issue_drv_op() for MMC_DRV_OP_IOCTL
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / drivers / mmc / core / block.c
1 /*
2  * Block driver for media (i.e., flash cards)
3  *
4  * Copyright 2002 Hewlett-Packard Company
5  * Copyright 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman
6  *
7  * Use consistent with the GNU GPL is permitted,
8  * provided that this copyright notice is
9  * preserved in its entirety in all copies and derived works.
10  *
11  * HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
12  * AS TO THE USEFULNESS OR CORRECTNESS OF THIS CODE OR ITS
13  * FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
14  *
15  * Many thanks to Alessandro Rubini and Jonathan Corbet!
16  *
17  * Author:  Andrew Christian
18  *          28 May 2002
19  */
20 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
29 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
30 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
31 #include <linux/mutex.h>
32 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
33 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/capability.h>
36 #include <linux/compat.h>
37 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
38 #include <linux/idr.h>
39
40 #include <linux/mmc/ioctl.h>
41 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
42 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
43 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
44 #include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
45
46 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
47
48 #include "queue.h"
49 #include "block.h"
50 #include "core.h"
51 #include "card.h"
52 #include "host.h"
53 #include "bus.h"
54 #include "mmc_ops.h"
55 #include "quirks.h"
56 #include "sd_ops.h"
57
58 MODULE_ALIAS("mmc:block");
59 #ifdef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX
60 #undef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX
61 #endif
62 #define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX "mmcblk."
63
64 #define MMC_BLK_TIMEOUT_MS  (10 * 60 * 1000)        /* 10 minute timeout */
65 #define MMC_SANITIZE_REQ_TIMEOUT 240000
66 #define MMC_EXTRACT_INDEX_FROM_ARG(x) ((x & 0x00FF0000) >> 16)
67
68 #define mmc_req_rel_wr(req)     ((req->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA) && \
69                                   (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE))
70 static DEFINE_MUTEX(block_mutex);
71
72 /*
73  * The defaults come from config options but can be overriden by module
74  * or bootarg options.
75  */
76 static int perdev_minors = CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_MINORS;
77
78 /*
79  * We've only got one major, so number of mmcblk devices is
80  * limited to (1 << 20) / number of minors per device.  It is also
81  * limited by the MAX_DEVICES below.
82  */
83 static int max_devices;
84
85 #define MAX_DEVICES 256
86
87 static DEFINE_IDA(mmc_blk_ida);
88
89 /*
90  * There is one mmc_blk_data per slot.
91  */
92 struct mmc_blk_data {
93         spinlock_t      lock;
94         struct device   *parent;
95         struct gendisk  *disk;
96         struct mmc_queue queue;
97         struct list_head part;
98
99         unsigned int    flags;
100 #define MMC_BLK_CMD23   (1 << 0)        /* Can do SET_BLOCK_COUNT for multiblock */
101 #define MMC_BLK_REL_WR  (1 << 1)        /* MMC Reliable write support */
102
103         unsigned int    usage;
104         unsigned int    read_only;
105         unsigned int    part_type;
106         unsigned int    reset_done;
107 #define MMC_BLK_READ            BIT(0)
108 #define MMC_BLK_WRITE           BIT(1)
109 #define MMC_BLK_DISCARD         BIT(2)
110 #define MMC_BLK_SECDISCARD      BIT(3)
111
112         /*
113          * Only set in main mmc_blk_data associated
114          * with mmc_card with dev_set_drvdata, and keeps
115          * track of the current selected device partition.
116          */
117         unsigned int    part_curr;
118         struct device_attribute force_ro;
119         struct device_attribute power_ro_lock;
120         int     area_type;
121 };
122
123 static DEFINE_MUTEX(open_lock);
124
125 module_param(perdev_minors, int, 0444);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(perdev_minors, "Minors numbers to allocate per device");
127
128 static inline int mmc_blk_part_switch(struct mmc_card *card,
129                                       struct mmc_blk_data *md);
130
131 static struct mmc_blk_data *mmc_blk_get(struct gendisk *disk)
132 {
133         struct mmc_blk_data *md;
134
135         mutex_lock(&open_lock);
136         md = disk->private_data;
137         if (md && md->usage == 0)
138                 md = NULL;
139         if (md)
140                 md->usage++;
141         mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
142
143         return md;
144 }
145
146 static inline int mmc_get_devidx(struct gendisk *disk)
147 {
148         int devidx = disk->first_minor / perdev_minors;
149         return devidx;
150 }
151
152 static void mmc_blk_put(struct mmc_blk_data *md)
153 {
154         mutex_lock(&open_lock);
155         md->usage--;
156         if (md->usage == 0) {
157                 int devidx = mmc_get_devidx(md->disk);
158                 blk_cleanup_queue(md->queue.queue);
159                 ida_simple_remove(&mmc_blk_ida, devidx);
160                 put_disk(md->disk);
161                 kfree(md);
162         }
163         mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
164 }
165
166 static ssize_t power_ro_lock_show(struct device *dev,
167                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
168 {
169         int ret;
170         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mmc_blk_get(dev_to_disk(dev));
171         struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
172         int locked = 0;
173
174         if (card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock & EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PERM_WP_EN)
175                 locked = 2;
176         else if (card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock & EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_EN)
177                 locked = 1;
178
179         ret = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", locked);
180
181         mmc_blk_put(md);
182
183         return ret;
184 }
185
186 static ssize_t power_ro_lock_store(struct device *dev,
187                 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
188 {
189         int ret;
190         struct mmc_blk_data *md, *part_md;
191         struct mmc_card *card;
192         struct mmc_queue *mq;
193         struct request *req;
194         unsigned long set;
195
196         if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &set))
197                 return -EINVAL;
198
199         if (set != 1)
200                 return count;
201
202         md = mmc_blk_get(dev_to_disk(dev));
203         mq = &md->queue;
204         card = md->queue.card;
205
206         /* Dispatch locking to the block layer */
207         req = blk_get_request(mq->queue, REQ_OP_DRV_OUT, __GFP_RECLAIM);
208         req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op = MMC_DRV_OP_BOOT_WP;
209         blk_execute_rq(mq->queue, NULL, req, 0);
210         ret = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op_result;
211
212         if (!ret) {
213                 pr_info("%s: Locking boot partition ro until next power on\n",
214                         md->disk->disk_name);
215                 set_disk_ro(md->disk, 1);
216
217                 list_for_each_entry(part_md, &md->part, part)
218                         if (part_md->area_type == MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT) {
219                                 pr_info("%s: Locking boot partition ro until next power on\n", part_md->disk->disk_name);
220                                 set_disk_ro(part_md->disk, 1);
221                         }
222         }
223
224         mmc_blk_put(md);
225         return count;
226 }
227
228 static ssize_t force_ro_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
229                              char *buf)
230 {
231         int ret;
232         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mmc_blk_get(dev_to_disk(dev));
233
234         ret = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n",
235                        get_disk_ro(dev_to_disk(dev)) ^
236                        md->read_only);
237         mmc_blk_put(md);
238         return ret;
239 }
240
241 static ssize_t force_ro_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
242                               const char *buf, size_t count)
243 {
244         int ret;
245         char *end;
246         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mmc_blk_get(dev_to_disk(dev));
247         unsigned long set = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 0);
248         if (end == buf) {
249                 ret = -EINVAL;
250                 goto out;
251         }
252
253         set_disk_ro(dev_to_disk(dev), set || md->read_only);
254         ret = count;
255 out:
256         mmc_blk_put(md);
257         return ret;
258 }
259
260 static int mmc_blk_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
261 {
262         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mmc_blk_get(bdev->bd_disk);
263         int ret = -ENXIO;
264
265         mutex_lock(&block_mutex);
266         if (md) {
267                 if (md->usage == 2)
268                         check_disk_change(bdev);
269                 ret = 0;
270
271                 if ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) && md->read_only) {
272                         mmc_blk_put(md);
273                         ret = -EROFS;
274                 }
275         }
276         mutex_unlock(&block_mutex);
277
278         return ret;
279 }
280
281 static void mmc_blk_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
282 {
283         struct mmc_blk_data *md = disk->private_data;
284
285         mutex_lock(&block_mutex);
286         mmc_blk_put(md);
287         mutex_unlock(&block_mutex);
288 }
289
290 static int
291 mmc_blk_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
292 {
293         geo->cylinders = get_capacity(bdev->bd_disk) / (4 * 16);
294         geo->heads = 4;
295         geo->sectors = 16;
296         return 0;
297 }
298
299 struct mmc_blk_ioc_data {
300         struct mmc_ioc_cmd ic;
301         unsigned char *buf;
302         u64 buf_bytes;
303 };
304
305 static struct mmc_blk_ioc_data *mmc_blk_ioctl_copy_from_user(
306         struct mmc_ioc_cmd __user *user)
307 {
308         struct mmc_blk_ioc_data *idata;
309         int err;
310
311         idata = kmalloc(sizeof(*idata), GFP_KERNEL);
312         if (!idata) {
313                 err = -ENOMEM;
314                 goto out;
315         }
316
317         if (copy_from_user(&idata->ic, user, sizeof(idata->ic))) {
318                 err = -EFAULT;
319                 goto idata_err;
320         }
321
322         idata->buf_bytes = (u64) idata->ic.blksz * idata->ic.blocks;
323         if (idata->buf_bytes > MMC_IOC_MAX_BYTES) {
324                 err = -EOVERFLOW;
325                 goto idata_err;
326         }
327
328         if (!idata->buf_bytes) {
329                 idata->buf = NULL;
330                 return idata;
331         }
332
333         idata->buf = kmalloc(idata->buf_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
334         if (!idata->buf) {
335                 err = -ENOMEM;
336                 goto idata_err;
337         }
338
339         if (copy_from_user(idata->buf, (void __user *)(unsigned long)
340                                         idata->ic.data_ptr, idata->buf_bytes)) {
341                 err = -EFAULT;
342                 goto copy_err;
343         }
344
345         return idata;
346
347 copy_err:
348         kfree(idata->buf);
349 idata_err:
350         kfree(idata);
351 out:
352         return ERR_PTR(err);
353 }
354
355 static int mmc_blk_ioctl_copy_to_user(struct mmc_ioc_cmd __user *ic_ptr,
356                                       struct mmc_blk_ioc_data *idata)
357 {
358         struct mmc_ioc_cmd *ic = &idata->ic;
359
360         if (copy_to_user(&(ic_ptr->response), ic->response,
361                          sizeof(ic->response)))
362                 return -EFAULT;
363
364         if (!idata->ic.write_flag) {
365                 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)(unsigned long)ic->data_ptr,
366                                  idata->buf, idata->buf_bytes))
367                         return -EFAULT;
368         }
369
370         return 0;
371 }
372
373 static int ioctl_rpmb_card_status_poll(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status,
374                                        u32 retries_max)
375 {
376         int err;
377         u32 retry_count = 0;
378
379         if (!status || !retries_max)
380                 return -EINVAL;
381
382         do {
383                 err = __mmc_send_status(card, status, 5);
384                 if (err)
385                         break;
386
387                 if (!R1_STATUS(*status) &&
388                                 (R1_CURRENT_STATE(*status) != R1_STATE_PRG))
389                         break; /* RPMB programming operation complete */
390
391                 /*
392                  * Rechedule to give the MMC device a chance to continue
393                  * processing the previous command without being polled too
394                  * frequently.
395                  */
396                 usleep_range(1000, 5000);
397         } while (++retry_count < retries_max);
398
399         if (retry_count == retries_max)
400                 err = -EPERM;
401
402         return err;
403 }
404
405 static int ioctl_do_sanitize(struct mmc_card *card)
406 {
407         int err;
408
409         if (!mmc_can_sanitize(card)) {
410                         pr_warn("%s: %s - SANITIZE is not supported\n",
411                                 mmc_hostname(card->host), __func__);
412                         err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
413                         goto out;
414         }
415
416         pr_debug("%s: %s - SANITIZE IN PROGRESS...\n",
417                 mmc_hostname(card->host), __func__);
418
419         err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
420                                         EXT_CSD_SANITIZE_START, 1,
421                                         MMC_SANITIZE_REQ_TIMEOUT);
422
423         if (err)
424                 pr_err("%s: %s - EXT_CSD_SANITIZE_START failed. err=%d\n",
425                        mmc_hostname(card->host), __func__, err);
426
427         pr_debug("%s: %s - SANITIZE COMPLETED\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
428                                              __func__);
429 out:
430         return err;
431 }
432
433 static int __mmc_blk_ioctl_cmd(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_blk_data *md,
434                                struct mmc_blk_ioc_data *idata)
435 {
436         struct mmc_command cmd = {};
437         struct mmc_data data = {};
438         struct mmc_request mrq = {};
439         struct scatterlist sg;
440         int err;
441         bool is_rpmb = false;
442         u32 status = 0;
443
444         if (!card || !md || !idata)
445                 return -EINVAL;
446
447         if (md->area_type & MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_RPMB)
448                 is_rpmb = true;
449
450         cmd.opcode = idata->ic.opcode;
451         cmd.arg = idata->ic.arg;
452         cmd.flags = idata->ic.flags;
453
454         if (idata->buf_bytes) {
455                 data.sg = &sg;
456                 data.sg_len = 1;
457                 data.blksz = idata->ic.blksz;
458                 data.blocks = idata->ic.blocks;
459
460                 sg_init_one(data.sg, idata->buf, idata->buf_bytes);
461
462                 if (idata->ic.write_flag)
463                         data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE;
464                 else
465                         data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
466
467                 /* data.flags must already be set before doing this. */
468                 mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
469
470                 /* Allow overriding the timeout_ns for empirical tuning. */
471                 if (idata->ic.data_timeout_ns)
472                         data.timeout_ns = idata->ic.data_timeout_ns;
473
474                 if ((cmd.flags & MMC_RSP_R1B) == MMC_RSP_R1B) {
475                         /*
476                          * Pretend this is a data transfer and rely on the
477                          * host driver to compute timeout.  When all host
478                          * drivers support cmd.cmd_timeout for R1B, this
479                          * can be changed to:
480                          *
481                          *     mrq.data = NULL;
482                          *     cmd.cmd_timeout = idata->ic.cmd_timeout_ms;
483                          */
484                         data.timeout_ns = idata->ic.cmd_timeout_ms * 1000000;
485                 }
486
487                 mrq.data = &data;
488         }
489
490         mrq.cmd = &cmd;
491
492         err = mmc_blk_part_switch(card, md);
493         if (err)
494                 return err;
495
496         if (idata->ic.is_acmd) {
497                 err = mmc_app_cmd(card->host, card);
498                 if (err)
499                         return err;
500         }
501
502         if (is_rpmb) {
503                 err = mmc_set_blockcount(card, data.blocks,
504                         idata->ic.write_flag & (1 << 31));
505                 if (err)
506                         return err;
507         }
508
509         if ((MMC_EXTRACT_INDEX_FROM_ARG(cmd.arg) == EXT_CSD_SANITIZE_START) &&
510             (cmd.opcode == MMC_SWITCH)) {
511                 err = ioctl_do_sanitize(card);
512
513                 if (err)
514                         pr_err("%s: ioctl_do_sanitize() failed. err = %d",
515                                __func__, err);
516
517                 return err;
518         }
519
520         mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
521
522         if (cmd.error) {
523                 dev_err(mmc_dev(card->host), "%s: cmd error %d\n",
524                                                 __func__, cmd.error);
525                 return cmd.error;
526         }
527         if (data.error) {
528                 dev_err(mmc_dev(card->host), "%s: data error %d\n",
529                                                 __func__, data.error);
530                 return data.error;
531         }
532
533         /*
534          * According to the SD specs, some commands require a delay after
535          * issuing the command.
536          */
537         if (idata->ic.postsleep_min_us)
538                 usleep_range(idata->ic.postsleep_min_us, idata->ic.postsleep_max_us);
539
540         memcpy(&(idata->ic.response), cmd.resp, sizeof(cmd.resp));
541
542         if (is_rpmb) {
543                 /*
544                  * Ensure RPMB command has completed by polling CMD13
545                  * "Send Status".
546                  */
547                 err = ioctl_rpmb_card_status_poll(card, &status, 5);
548                 if (err)
549                         dev_err(mmc_dev(card->host),
550                                         "%s: Card Status=0x%08X, error %d\n",
551                                         __func__, status, err);
552         }
553
554         return err;
555 }
556
557 static int mmc_blk_ioctl_cmd(struct block_device *bdev,
558                              struct mmc_ioc_cmd __user *ic_ptr)
559 {
560         struct mmc_blk_ioc_data *idata;
561         struct mmc_blk_ioc_data *idatas[1];
562         struct mmc_blk_data *md;
563         struct mmc_queue *mq;
564         struct mmc_card *card;
565         int err = 0, ioc_err = 0;
566         struct request *req;
567
568         /*
569          * The caller must have CAP_SYS_RAWIO, and must be calling this on the
570          * whole block device, not on a partition.  This prevents overspray
571          * between sibling partitions.
572          */
573         if ((!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) || (bdev != bdev->bd_contains))
574                 return -EPERM;
575
576         idata = mmc_blk_ioctl_copy_from_user(ic_ptr);
577         if (IS_ERR(idata))
578                 return PTR_ERR(idata);
579
580         md = mmc_blk_get(bdev->bd_disk);
581         if (!md) {
582                 err = -EINVAL;
583                 goto cmd_err;
584         }
585
586         card = md->queue.card;
587         if (IS_ERR(card)) {
588                 err = PTR_ERR(card);
589                 goto cmd_done;
590         }
591
592         /*
593          * Dispatch the ioctl() into the block request queue.
594          */
595         mq = &md->queue;
596         req = blk_get_request(mq->queue,
597                 idata->ic.write_flag ? REQ_OP_DRV_OUT : REQ_OP_DRV_IN,
598                 __GFP_RECLAIM);
599         idatas[0] = idata;
600         req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op = MMC_DRV_OP_IOCTL;
601         req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->idata = idatas;
602         req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->ioc_count = 1;
603         blk_execute_rq(mq->queue, NULL, req, 0);
604         ioc_err = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op_result;
605         err = mmc_blk_ioctl_copy_to_user(ic_ptr, idata);
606         blk_put_request(req);
607
608 cmd_done:
609         mmc_blk_put(md);
610 cmd_err:
611         kfree(idata->buf);
612         kfree(idata);
613         return ioc_err ? ioc_err : err;
614 }
615
616 static int mmc_blk_ioctl_multi_cmd(struct block_device *bdev,
617                                    struct mmc_ioc_multi_cmd __user *user)
618 {
619         struct mmc_blk_ioc_data **idata = NULL;
620         struct mmc_ioc_cmd __user *cmds = user->cmds;
621         struct mmc_card *card;
622         struct mmc_blk_data *md;
623         struct mmc_queue *mq;
624         int i, err = 0, ioc_err = 0;
625         __u64 num_of_cmds;
626         struct request *req;
627
628         /*
629          * The caller must have CAP_SYS_RAWIO, and must be calling this on the
630          * whole block device, not on a partition.  This prevents overspray
631          * between sibling partitions.
632          */
633         if ((!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) || (bdev != bdev->bd_contains))
634                 return -EPERM;
635
636         if (copy_from_user(&num_of_cmds, &user->num_of_cmds,
637                            sizeof(num_of_cmds)))
638                 return -EFAULT;
639
640         if (num_of_cmds > MMC_IOC_MAX_CMDS)
641                 return -EINVAL;
642
643         idata = kcalloc(num_of_cmds, sizeof(*idata), GFP_KERNEL);
644         if (!idata)
645                 return -ENOMEM;
646
647         for (i = 0; i < num_of_cmds; i++) {
648                 idata[i] = mmc_blk_ioctl_copy_from_user(&cmds[i]);
649                 if (IS_ERR(idata[i])) {
650                         err = PTR_ERR(idata[i]);
651                         num_of_cmds = i;
652                         goto cmd_err;
653                 }
654         }
655
656         md = mmc_blk_get(bdev->bd_disk);
657         if (!md) {
658                 err = -EINVAL;
659                 goto cmd_err;
660         }
661
662         card = md->queue.card;
663         if (IS_ERR(card)) {
664                 err = PTR_ERR(card);
665                 goto cmd_done;
666         }
667
668
669         /*
670          * Dispatch the ioctl()s into the block request queue.
671          */
672         mq = &md->queue;
673         req = blk_get_request(mq->queue,
674                 idata[0]->ic.write_flag ? REQ_OP_DRV_OUT : REQ_OP_DRV_IN,
675                 __GFP_RECLAIM);
676         req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op = MMC_DRV_OP_IOCTL;
677         req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->idata = idata;
678         req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->ioc_count = num_of_cmds;
679         blk_execute_rq(mq->queue, NULL, req, 0);
680         ioc_err = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op_result;
681
682         /* copy to user if data and response */
683         for (i = 0; i < num_of_cmds && !err; i++)
684                 err = mmc_blk_ioctl_copy_to_user(&cmds[i], idata[i]);
685
686         blk_put_request(req);
687
688 cmd_done:
689         mmc_blk_put(md);
690 cmd_err:
691         for (i = 0; i < num_of_cmds; i++) {
692                 kfree(idata[i]->buf);
693                 kfree(idata[i]);
694         }
695         kfree(idata);
696         return ioc_err ? ioc_err : err;
697 }
698
699 static int mmc_blk_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
700         unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
701 {
702         switch (cmd) {
703         case MMC_IOC_CMD:
704                 return mmc_blk_ioctl_cmd(bdev,
705                                 (struct mmc_ioc_cmd __user *)arg);
706         case MMC_IOC_MULTI_CMD:
707                 return mmc_blk_ioctl_multi_cmd(bdev,
708                                 (struct mmc_ioc_multi_cmd __user *)arg);
709         default:
710                 return -EINVAL;
711         }
712 }
713
714 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
715 static int mmc_blk_compat_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
716         unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
717 {
718         return mmc_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg));
719 }
720 #endif
721
722 static const struct block_device_operations mmc_bdops = {
723         .open                   = mmc_blk_open,
724         .release                = mmc_blk_release,
725         .getgeo                 = mmc_blk_getgeo,
726         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
727         .ioctl                  = mmc_blk_ioctl,
728 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
729         .compat_ioctl           = mmc_blk_compat_ioctl,
730 #endif
731 };
732
733 static int mmc_blk_part_switch_pre(struct mmc_card *card,
734                                    unsigned int part_type)
735 {
736         int ret = 0;
737
738         if (part_type == EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB) {
739                 if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_en) {
740                         ret = mmc_cmdq_disable(card);
741                         if (ret)
742                                 return ret;
743                 }
744                 mmc_retune_pause(card->host);
745         }
746
747         return ret;
748 }
749
750 static int mmc_blk_part_switch_post(struct mmc_card *card,
751                                     unsigned int part_type)
752 {
753         int ret = 0;
754
755         if (part_type == EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB) {
756                 mmc_retune_unpause(card->host);
757                 if (card->reenable_cmdq && !card->ext_csd.cmdq_en)
758                         ret = mmc_cmdq_enable(card);
759         }
760
761         return ret;
762 }
763
764 static inline int mmc_blk_part_switch(struct mmc_card *card,
765                                       struct mmc_blk_data *md)
766 {
767         int ret = 0;
768         struct mmc_blk_data *main_md = dev_get_drvdata(&card->dev);
769
770         if (main_md->part_curr == md->part_type)
771                 return 0;
772
773         if (mmc_card_mmc(card)) {
774                 u8 part_config = card->ext_csd.part_config;
775
776                 ret = mmc_blk_part_switch_pre(card, md->part_type);
777                 if (ret)
778                         return ret;
779
780                 part_config &= ~EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK;
781                 part_config |= md->part_type;
782
783                 ret = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
784                                  EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG, part_config,
785                                  card->ext_csd.part_time);
786                 if (ret) {
787                         mmc_blk_part_switch_post(card, md->part_type);
788                         return ret;
789                 }
790
791                 card->ext_csd.part_config = part_config;
792
793                 ret = mmc_blk_part_switch_post(card, main_md->part_curr);
794         }
795
796         main_md->part_curr = md->part_type;
797         return ret;
798 }
799
800 static int mmc_sd_num_wr_blocks(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *written_blocks)
801 {
802         int err;
803         u32 result;
804         __be32 *blocks;
805
806         struct mmc_request mrq = {};
807         struct mmc_command cmd = {};
808         struct mmc_data data = {};
809
810         struct scatterlist sg;
811
812         cmd.opcode = MMC_APP_CMD;
813         cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
814         cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
815
816         err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
817         if (err)
818                 return err;
819         if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && !(cmd.resp[0] & R1_APP_CMD))
820                 return -EIO;
821
822         memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
823
824         cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SEND_NUM_WR_BLKS;
825         cmd.arg = 0;
826         cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
827
828         data.blksz = 4;
829         data.blocks = 1;
830         data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
831         data.sg = &sg;
832         data.sg_len = 1;
833         mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
834
835         mrq.cmd = &cmd;
836         mrq.data = &data;
837
838         blocks = kmalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL);
839         if (!blocks)
840                 return -ENOMEM;
841
842         sg_init_one(&sg, blocks, 4);
843
844         mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
845
846         result = ntohl(*blocks);
847         kfree(blocks);
848
849         if (cmd.error || data.error)
850                 return -EIO;
851
852         *written_blocks = result;
853
854         return 0;
855 }
856
857 static int card_busy_detect(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int timeout_ms,
858                 bool hw_busy_detect, struct request *req, bool *gen_err)
859 {
860         unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms);
861         int err = 0;
862         u32 status;
863
864         do {
865                 err = __mmc_send_status(card, &status, 5);
866                 if (err) {
867                         pr_err("%s: error %d requesting status\n",
868                                req->rq_disk->disk_name, err);
869                         return err;
870                 }
871
872                 if (status & R1_ERROR) {
873                         pr_err("%s: %s: error sending status cmd, status %#x\n",
874                                 req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__, status);
875                         *gen_err = true;
876                 }
877
878                 /* We may rely on the host hw to handle busy detection.*/
879                 if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY) &&
880                         hw_busy_detect)
881                         break;
882
883                 /*
884                  * Timeout if the device never becomes ready for data and never
885                  * leaves the program state.
886                  */
887                 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
888                         pr_err("%s: Card stuck in programming state! %s %s\n",
889                                 mmc_hostname(card->host),
890                                 req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__);
891                         return -ETIMEDOUT;
892                 }
893
894                 /*
895                  * Some cards mishandle the status bits,
896                  * so make sure to check both the busy
897                  * indication and the card state.
898                  */
899         } while (!(status & R1_READY_FOR_DATA) ||
900                  (R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) == R1_STATE_PRG));
901
902         return err;
903 }
904
905 static int send_stop(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int timeout_ms,
906                 struct request *req, bool *gen_err, u32 *stop_status)
907 {
908         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
909         struct mmc_command cmd = {};
910         int err;
911         bool use_r1b_resp = rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE;
912
913         /*
914          * Normally we use R1B responses for WRITE, but in cases where the host
915          * has specified a max_busy_timeout we need to validate it. A failure
916          * means we need to prevent the host from doing hw busy detection, which
917          * is done by converting to a R1 response instead.
918          */
919         if (host->max_busy_timeout && (timeout_ms > host->max_busy_timeout))
920                 use_r1b_resp = false;
921
922         cmd.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
923         if (use_r1b_resp) {
924                 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
925                 cmd.busy_timeout = timeout_ms;
926         } else {
927                 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
928         }
929
930         err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 5);
931         if (err)
932                 return err;
933
934         *stop_status = cmd.resp[0];
935
936         /* No need to check card status in case of READ. */
937         if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
938                 return 0;
939
940         if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host) &&
941                 (*stop_status & R1_ERROR)) {
942                 pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending stop command, resp %#x\n",
943                         req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__, *stop_status);
944                 *gen_err = true;
945         }
946
947         return card_busy_detect(card, timeout_ms, use_r1b_resp, req, gen_err);
948 }
949
950 #define ERR_NOMEDIUM    3
951 #define ERR_RETRY       2
952 #define ERR_ABORT       1
953 #define ERR_CONTINUE    0
954
955 static int mmc_blk_cmd_error(struct request *req, const char *name, int error,
956         bool status_valid, u32 status)
957 {
958         switch (error) {
959         case -EILSEQ:
960                 /* response crc error, retry the r/w cmd */
961                 pr_err("%s: %s sending %s command, card status %#x\n",
962                         req->rq_disk->disk_name, "response CRC error",
963                         name, status);
964                 return ERR_RETRY;
965
966         case -ETIMEDOUT:
967                 pr_err("%s: %s sending %s command, card status %#x\n",
968                         req->rq_disk->disk_name, "timed out", name, status);
969
970                 /* If the status cmd initially failed, retry the r/w cmd */
971                 if (!status_valid) {
972                         pr_err("%s: status not valid, retrying timeout\n",
973                                 req->rq_disk->disk_name);
974                         return ERR_RETRY;
975                 }
976
977                 /*
978                  * If it was a r/w cmd crc error, or illegal command
979                  * (eg, issued in wrong state) then retry - we should
980                  * have corrected the state problem above.
981                  */
982                 if (status & (R1_COM_CRC_ERROR | R1_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)) {
983                         pr_err("%s: command error, retrying timeout\n",
984                                 req->rq_disk->disk_name);
985                         return ERR_RETRY;
986                 }
987
988                 /* Otherwise abort the command */
989                 return ERR_ABORT;
990
991         default:
992                 /* We don't understand the error code the driver gave us */
993                 pr_err("%s: unknown error %d sending read/write command, card status %#x\n",
994                        req->rq_disk->disk_name, error, status);
995                 return ERR_ABORT;
996         }
997 }
998
999 /*
1000  * Initial r/w and stop cmd error recovery.
1001  * We don't know whether the card received the r/w cmd or not, so try to
1002  * restore things back to a sane state.  Essentially, we do this as follows:
1003  * - Obtain card status.  If the first attempt to obtain card status fails,
1004  *   the status word will reflect the failed status cmd, not the failed
1005  *   r/w cmd.  If we fail to obtain card status, it suggests we can no
1006  *   longer communicate with the card.
1007  * - Check the card state.  If the card received the cmd but there was a
1008  *   transient problem with the response, it might still be in a data transfer
1009  *   mode.  Try to send it a stop command.  If this fails, we can't recover.
1010  * - If the r/w cmd failed due to a response CRC error, it was probably
1011  *   transient, so retry the cmd.
1012  * - If the r/w cmd timed out, but we didn't get the r/w cmd status, retry.
1013  * - If the r/w cmd timed out, and the r/w cmd failed due to CRC error or
1014  *   illegal cmd, retry.
1015  * Otherwise we don't understand what happened, so abort.
1016  */
1017 static int mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(struct mmc_card *card, struct request *req,
1018         struct mmc_blk_request *brq, bool *ecc_err, bool *gen_err)
1019 {
1020         bool prev_cmd_status_valid = true;
1021         u32 status, stop_status = 0;
1022         int err, retry;
1023
1024         if (mmc_card_removed(card))
1025                 return ERR_NOMEDIUM;
1026
1027         /*
1028          * Try to get card status which indicates both the card state
1029          * and why there was no response.  If the first attempt fails,
1030          * we can't be sure the returned status is for the r/w command.
1031          */
1032         for (retry = 2; retry >= 0; retry--) {
1033                 err = __mmc_send_status(card, &status, 0);
1034                 if (!err)
1035                         break;
1036
1037                 /* Re-tune if needed */
1038                 mmc_retune_recheck(card->host);
1039
1040                 prev_cmd_status_valid = false;
1041                 pr_err("%s: error %d sending status command, %sing\n",
1042                        req->rq_disk->disk_name, err, retry ? "retry" : "abort");
1043         }
1044
1045         /* We couldn't get a response from the card.  Give up. */
1046         if (err) {
1047                 /* Check if the card is removed */
1048                 if (mmc_detect_card_removed(card->host))
1049                         return ERR_NOMEDIUM;
1050                 return ERR_ABORT;
1051         }
1052
1053         /* Flag ECC errors */
1054         if ((status & R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED) ||
1055             (brq->stop.resp[0] & R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED) ||
1056             (brq->cmd.resp[0] & R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED))
1057                 *ecc_err = true;
1058
1059         /* Flag General errors */
1060         if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && rq_data_dir(req) != READ)
1061                 if ((status & R1_ERROR) ||
1062                         (brq->stop.resp[0] & R1_ERROR)) {
1063                         pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending stop or status command, stop cmd response %#x, card status %#x\n",
1064                                req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__,
1065                                brq->stop.resp[0], status);
1066                         *gen_err = true;
1067                 }
1068
1069         /*
1070          * Check the current card state.  If it is in some data transfer
1071          * mode, tell it to stop (and hopefully transition back to TRAN.)
1072          */
1073         if (R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) == R1_STATE_DATA ||
1074             R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) == R1_STATE_RCV) {
1075                 err = send_stop(card,
1076                         DIV_ROUND_UP(brq->data.timeout_ns, 1000000),
1077                         req, gen_err, &stop_status);
1078                 if (err) {
1079                         pr_err("%s: error %d sending stop command\n",
1080                                req->rq_disk->disk_name, err);
1081                         /*
1082                          * If the stop cmd also timed out, the card is probably
1083                          * not present, so abort. Other errors are bad news too.
1084                          */
1085                         return ERR_ABORT;
1086                 }
1087
1088                 if (stop_status & R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED)
1089                         *ecc_err = true;
1090         }
1091
1092         /* Check for set block count errors */
1093         if (brq->sbc.error)
1094                 return mmc_blk_cmd_error(req, "SET_BLOCK_COUNT", brq->sbc.error,
1095                                 prev_cmd_status_valid, status);
1096
1097         /* Check for r/w command errors */
1098         if (brq->cmd.error)
1099                 return mmc_blk_cmd_error(req, "r/w cmd", brq->cmd.error,
1100                                 prev_cmd_status_valid, status);
1101
1102         /* Data errors */
1103         if (!brq->stop.error)
1104                 return ERR_CONTINUE;
1105
1106         /* Now for stop errors.  These aren't fatal to the transfer. */
1107         pr_info("%s: error %d sending stop command, original cmd response %#x, card status %#x\n",
1108                req->rq_disk->disk_name, brq->stop.error,
1109                brq->cmd.resp[0], status);
1110
1111         /*
1112          * Subsitute in our own stop status as this will give the error
1113          * state which happened during the execution of the r/w command.
1114          */
1115         if (stop_status) {
1116                 brq->stop.resp[0] = stop_status;
1117                 brq->stop.error = 0;
1118         }
1119         return ERR_CONTINUE;
1120 }
1121
1122 static int mmc_blk_reset(struct mmc_blk_data *md, struct mmc_host *host,
1123                          int type)
1124 {
1125         int err;
1126
1127         if (md->reset_done & type)
1128                 return -EEXIST;
1129
1130         md->reset_done |= type;
1131         err = mmc_hw_reset(host);
1132         /* Ensure we switch back to the correct partition */
1133         if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP) {
1134                 struct mmc_blk_data *main_md =
1135                         dev_get_drvdata(&host->card->dev);
1136                 int part_err;
1137
1138                 main_md->part_curr = main_md->part_type;
1139                 part_err = mmc_blk_part_switch(host->card, md);
1140                 if (part_err) {
1141                         /*
1142                          * We have failed to get back into the correct
1143                          * partition, so we need to abort the whole request.
1144                          */
1145                         return -ENODEV;
1146                 }
1147         }
1148         return err;
1149 }
1150
1151 static inline void mmc_blk_reset_success(struct mmc_blk_data *md, int type)
1152 {
1153         md->reset_done &= ~type;
1154 }
1155
1156 int mmc_access_rpmb(struct mmc_queue *mq)
1157 {
1158         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata;
1159         /*
1160          * If this is a RPMB partition access, return ture
1161          */
1162         if (md && md->part_type == EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB)
1163                 return true;
1164
1165         return false;
1166 }
1167
1168 /*
1169  * The non-block commands come back from the block layer after it queued it and
1170  * processed it with all other requests and then they get issued in this
1171  * function.
1172  */
1173 static void mmc_blk_issue_drv_op(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
1174 {
1175         struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq;
1176         struct mmc_card *card = mq->card;
1177         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata;
1178         int ret;
1179         int i;
1180
1181         mq_rq = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req);
1182
1183         switch (mq_rq->drv_op) {
1184         case MMC_DRV_OP_IOCTL:
1185                 for (i = 0, ret = 0; i < mq_rq->ioc_count; i++) {
1186                         ret = __mmc_blk_ioctl_cmd(card, md, mq_rq->idata[i]);
1187                         if (ret)
1188                                 break;
1189                 }
1190                 /* Always switch back to main area after RPMB access */
1191                 if (md->area_type & MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_RPMB)
1192                         mmc_blk_part_switch(card, dev_get_drvdata(&card->dev));
1193                 break;
1194         case MMC_DRV_OP_BOOT_WP:
1195                 ret = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP,
1196                                  card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock |
1197                                  EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_EN,
1198                                  card->ext_csd.part_time);
1199                 if (ret)
1200                         pr_err("%s: Locking boot partition ro until next power on failed: %d\n",
1201                                md->disk->disk_name, ret);
1202                 else
1203                         card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock |=
1204                                 EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_EN;
1205                 break;
1206         default:
1207                 pr_err("%s: unknown driver specific operation\n",
1208                        md->disk->disk_name);
1209                 ret = -EINVAL;
1210                 break;
1211         }
1212         mq_rq->drv_op_result = ret;
1213         blk_end_request_all(req, ret);
1214 }
1215
1216 static void mmc_blk_issue_discard_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
1217 {
1218         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata;
1219         struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
1220         unsigned int from, nr, arg;
1221         int err = 0, type = MMC_BLK_DISCARD;
1222         blk_status_t status = BLK_STS_OK;
1223
1224         if (!mmc_can_erase(card)) {
1225                 status = BLK_STS_NOTSUPP;
1226                 goto fail;
1227         }
1228
1229         from = blk_rq_pos(req);
1230         nr = blk_rq_sectors(req);
1231
1232         if (mmc_can_discard(card))
1233                 arg = MMC_DISCARD_ARG;
1234         else if (mmc_can_trim(card))
1235                 arg = MMC_TRIM_ARG;
1236         else
1237                 arg = MMC_ERASE_ARG;
1238         do {
1239                 err = 0;
1240                 if (card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38) {
1241                         err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1242                                          INAND_CMD38_ARG_EXT_CSD,
1243                                          arg == MMC_TRIM_ARG ?
1244                                          INAND_CMD38_ARG_TRIM :
1245                                          INAND_CMD38_ARG_ERASE,
1246                                          0);
1247                 }
1248                 if (!err)
1249                         err = mmc_erase(card, from, nr, arg);
1250         } while (err == -EIO && !mmc_blk_reset(md, card->host, type));
1251         if (err)
1252                 status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
1253         else
1254                 mmc_blk_reset_success(md, type);
1255 fail:
1256         blk_end_request(req, status, blk_rq_bytes(req));
1257 }
1258
1259 static void mmc_blk_issue_secdiscard_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq,
1260                                        struct request *req)
1261 {
1262         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata;
1263         struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
1264         unsigned int from, nr, arg;
1265         int err = 0, type = MMC_BLK_SECDISCARD;
1266         blk_status_t status = BLK_STS_OK;
1267
1268         if (!(mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(card))) {
1269                 status = BLK_STS_NOTSUPP;
1270                 goto out;
1271         }
1272
1273         from = blk_rq_pos(req);
1274         nr = blk_rq_sectors(req);
1275
1276         if (mmc_can_trim(card) && !mmc_erase_group_aligned(card, from, nr))
1277                 arg = MMC_SECURE_TRIM1_ARG;
1278         else
1279                 arg = MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG;
1280
1281 retry:
1282         if (card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38) {
1283                 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1284                                  INAND_CMD38_ARG_EXT_CSD,
1285                                  arg == MMC_SECURE_TRIM1_ARG ?
1286                                  INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECTRIM1 :
1287                                  INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECERASE,
1288                                  0);
1289                 if (err)
1290                         goto out_retry;
1291         }
1292
1293         err = mmc_erase(card, from, nr, arg);
1294         if (err == -EIO)
1295                 goto out_retry;
1296         if (err) {
1297                 status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
1298                 goto out;
1299         }
1300
1301         if (arg == MMC_SECURE_TRIM1_ARG) {
1302                 if (card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38) {
1303                         err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1304                                          INAND_CMD38_ARG_EXT_CSD,
1305                                          INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECTRIM2,
1306                                          0);
1307                         if (err)
1308                                 goto out_retry;
1309                 }
1310
1311                 err = mmc_erase(card, from, nr, MMC_SECURE_TRIM2_ARG);
1312                 if (err == -EIO)
1313                         goto out_retry;
1314                 if (err) {
1315                         status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
1316                         goto out;
1317                 }
1318         }
1319
1320 out_retry:
1321         if (err && !mmc_blk_reset(md, card->host, type))
1322                 goto retry;
1323         if (!err)
1324                 mmc_blk_reset_success(md, type);
1325 out:
1326         blk_end_request(req, status, blk_rq_bytes(req));
1327 }
1328
1329 static void mmc_blk_issue_flush(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
1330 {
1331         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata;
1332         struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
1333         int ret = 0;
1334
1335         ret = mmc_flush_cache(card);
1336         blk_end_request_all(req, ret ? BLK_STS_IOERR : BLK_STS_OK);
1337 }
1338
1339 /*
1340  * Reformat current write as a reliable write, supporting
1341  * both legacy and the enhanced reliable write MMC cards.
1342  * In each transfer we'll handle only as much as a single
1343  * reliable write can handle, thus finish the request in
1344  * partial completions.
1345  */
1346 static inline void mmc_apply_rel_rw(struct mmc_blk_request *brq,
1347                                     struct mmc_card *card,
1348                                     struct request *req)
1349 {
1350         if (!(card->ext_csd.rel_param & EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM_EN)) {
1351                 /* Legacy mode imposes restrictions on transfers. */
1352                 if (!IS_ALIGNED(blk_rq_pos(req), card->ext_csd.rel_sectors))
1353                         brq->data.blocks = 1;
1354
1355                 if (brq->data.blocks > card->ext_csd.rel_sectors)
1356                         brq->data.blocks = card->ext_csd.rel_sectors;
1357                 else if (brq->data.blocks < card->ext_csd.rel_sectors)
1358                         brq->data.blocks = 1;
1359         }
1360 }
1361
1362 #define CMD_ERRORS                                                      \
1363         (R1_OUT_OF_RANGE |      /* Command argument out of range */     \
1364          R1_ADDRESS_ERROR |     /* Misaligned address */                \
1365          R1_BLOCK_LEN_ERROR |   /* Transferred block length incorrect */\
1366          R1_WP_VIOLATION |      /* Tried to write to protected block */ \
1367          R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED |   /* Card ECC failed */                   \
1368          R1_CC_ERROR |          /* Card controller error */             \
1369          R1_ERROR)              /* General/unknown error */
1370
1371 static bool mmc_blk_has_cmd_err(struct mmc_command *cmd)
1372 {
1373         if (!cmd->error && cmd->resp[0] & CMD_ERRORS)
1374                 cmd->error = -EIO;
1375
1376         return cmd->error;
1377 }
1378
1379 static enum mmc_blk_status mmc_blk_err_check(struct mmc_card *card,
1380                                              struct mmc_async_req *areq)
1381 {
1382         struct mmc_queue_req *mq_mrq = container_of(areq, struct mmc_queue_req,
1383                                                     areq);
1384         struct mmc_blk_request *brq = &mq_mrq->brq;
1385         struct request *req = mmc_queue_req_to_req(mq_mrq);
1386         int need_retune = card->host->need_retune;
1387         bool ecc_err = false;
1388         bool gen_err = false;
1389
1390         /*
1391          * sbc.error indicates a problem with the set block count
1392          * command.  No data will have been transferred.
1393          *
1394          * cmd.error indicates a problem with the r/w command.  No
1395          * data will have been transferred.
1396          *
1397          * stop.error indicates a problem with the stop command.  Data
1398          * may have been transferred, or may still be transferring.
1399          */
1400         if (brq->sbc.error || brq->cmd.error || mmc_blk_has_cmd_err(&brq->stop) ||
1401             brq->data.error) {
1402                 switch (mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(card, req, brq, &ecc_err, &gen_err)) {
1403                 case ERR_RETRY:
1404                         return MMC_BLK_RETRY;
1405                 case ERR_ABORT:
1406                         return MMC_BLK_ABORT;
1407                 case ERR_NOMEDIUM:
1408                         return MMC_BLK_NOMEDIUM;
1409                 case ERR_CONTINUE:
1410                         break;
1411                 }
1412         }
1413
1414         /*
1415          * Check for errors relating to the execution of the
1416          * initial command - such as address errors.  No data
1417          * has been transferred.
1418          */
1419         if (brq->cmd.resp[0] & CMD_ERRORS) {
1420                 pr_err("%s: r/w command failed, status = %#x\n",
1421                        req->rq_disk->disk_name, brq->cmd.resp[0]);
1422                 return MMC_BLK_ABORT;
1423         }
1424
1425         /*
1426          * Everything else is either success, or a data error of some
1427          * kind.  If it was a write, we may have transitioned to
1428          * program mode, which we have to wait for it to complete.
1429          */
1430         if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && rq_data_dir(req) != READ) {
1431                 int err;
1432
1433                 /* Check stop command response */
1434                 if (brq->stop.resp[0] & R1_ERROR) {
1435                         pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending stop command, stop cmd response %#x\n",
1436                                req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__,
1437                                brq->stop.resp[0]);
1438                         gen_err = true;
1439                 }
1440
1441                 err = card_busy_detect(card, MMC_BLK_TIMEOUT_MS, false, req,
1442                                         &gen_err);
1443                 if (err)
1444                         return MMC_BLK_CMD_ERR;
1445         }
1446
1447         /* if general error occurs, retry the write operation. */
1448         if (gen_err) {
1449                 pr_warn("%s: retrying write for general error\n",
1450                                 req->rq_disk->disk_name);
1451                 return MMC_BLK_RETRY;
1452         }
1453
1454         /* Some errors (ECC) are flagged on the next commmand, so check stop, too */
1455         if (brq->data.error || brq->stop.error) {
1456                 if (need_retune && !brq->retune_retry_done) {
1457                         pr_debug("%s: retrying because a re-tune was needed\n",
1458                                  req->rq_disk->disk_name);
1459                         brq->retune_retry_done = 1;
1460                         return MMC_BLK_RETRY;
1461                 }
1462                 pr_err("%s: error %d transferring data, sector %u, nr %u, cmd response %#x, card status %#x\n",
1463                        req->rq_disk->disk_name, brq->data.error ?: brq->stop.error,
1464                        (unsigned)blk_rq_pos(req),
1465                        (unsigned)blk_rq_sectors(req),
1466                        brq->cmd.resp[0], brq->stop.resp[0]);
1467
1468                 if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) {
1469                         if (ecc_err)
1470                                 return MMC_BLK_ECC_ERR;
1471                         return MMC_BLK_DATA_ERR;
1472                 } else {
1473                         return MMC_BLK_CMD_ERR;
1474                 }
1475         }
1476
1477         if (!brq->data.bytes_xfered)
1478                 return MMC_BLK_RETRY;
1479
1480         if (blk_rq_bytes(req) != brq->data.bytes_xfered)
1481                 return MMC_BLK_PARTIAL;
1482
1483         return MMC_BLK_SUCCESS;
1484 }
1485
1486 static void mmc_blk_data_prep(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq,
1487                               int disable_multi, bool *do_rel_wr,
1488                               bool *do_data_tag)
1489 {
1490         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata;
1491         struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
1492         struct mmc_blk_request *brq = &mqrq->brq;
1493         struct request *req = mmc_queue_req_to_req(mqrq);
1494
1495         /*
1496          * Reliable writes are used to implement Forced Unit Access and
1497          * are supported only on MMCs.
1498          */
1499         *do_rel_wr = (req->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA) &&
1500                      rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE &&
1501                      (md->flags & MMC_BLK_REL_WR);
1502
1503         memset(brq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_blk_request));
1504
1505         brq->mrq.data = &brq->data;
1506
1507         brq->stop.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
1508         brq->stop.arg = 0;
1509
1510         if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) {
1511                 brq->data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
1512                 brq->stop.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1513         } else {
1514                 brq->data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE;
1515                 brq->stop.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
1516         }
1517
1518         brq->data.blksz = 512;
1519         brq->data.blocks = blk_rq_sectors(req);
1520
1521         /*
1522          * The block layer doesn't support all sector count
1523          * restrictions, so we need to be prepared for too big
1524          * requests.
1525          */
1526         if (brq->data.blocks > card->host->max_blk_count)
1527                 brq->data.blocks = card->host->max_blk_count;
1528
1529         if (brq->data.blocks > 1) {
1530                 /*
1531                  * After a read error, we redo the request one sector
1532                  * at a time in order to accurately determine which
1533                  * sectors can be read successfully.
1534                  */
1535                 if (disable_multi)
1536                         brq->data.blocks = 1;
1537
1538                 /*
1539                  * Some controllers have HW issues while operating
1540                  * in multiple I/O mode
1541                  */
1542                 if (card->host->ops->multi_io_quirk)
1543                         brq->data.blocks = card->host->ops->multi_io_quirk(card,
1544                                                 (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) ?
1545                                                 MMC_DATA_READ : MMC_DATA_WRITE,
1546                                                 brq->data.blocks);
1547         }
1548
1549         if (*do_rel_wr)
1550                 mmc_apply_rel_rw(brq, card, req);
1551
1552         /*
1553          * Data tag is used only during writing meta data to speed
1554          * up write and any subsequent read of this meta data
1555          */
1556         *do_data_tag = card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size &&
1557                        (req->cmd_flags & REQ_META) &&
1558                        (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) &&
1559                        ((brq->data.blocks * brq->data.blksz) >=
1560                         card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size);
1561
1562         mmc_set_data_timeout(&brq->data, card);
1563
1564         brq->data.sg = mqrq->sg;
1565         brq->data.sg_len = mmc_queue_map_sg(mq, mqrq);
1566
1567         /*
1568          * Adjust the sg list so it is the same size as the
1569          * request.
1570          */
1571         if (brq->data.blocks != blk_rq_sectors(req)) {
1572                 int i, data_size = brq->data.blocks << 9;
1573                 struct scatterlist *sg;
1574
1575                 for_each_sg(brq->data.sg, sg, brq->data.sg_len, i) {
1576                         data_size -= sg->length;
1577                         if (data_size <= 0) {
1578                                 sg->length += data_size;
1579                                 i++;
1580                                 break;
1581                         }
1582                 }
1583                 brq->data.sg_len = i;
1584         }
1585
1586         mqrq->areq.mrq = &brq->mrq;
1587
1588         mmc_queue_bounce_pre(mqrq);
1589 }
1590
1591 static void mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq,
1592                                struct mmc_card *card,
1593                                int disable_multi,
1594                                struct mmc_queue *mq)
1595 {
1596         u32 readcmd, writecmd;
1597         struct mmc_blk_request *brq = &mqrq->brq;
1598         struct request *req = mmc_queue_req_to_req(mqrq);
1599         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata;
1600         bool do_rel_wr, do_data_tag;
1601
1602         mmc_blk_data_prep(mq, mqrq, disable_multi, &do_rel_wr, &do_data_tag);
1603
1604         brq->mrq.cmd = &brq->cmd;
1605
1606         brq->cmd.arg = blk_rq_pos(req);
1607         if (!mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
1608                 brq->cmd.arg <<= 9;
1609         brq->cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
1610
1611         if (brq->data.blocks > 1 || do_rel_wr) {
1612                 /* SPI multiblock writes terminate using a special
1613                  * token, not a STOP_TRANSMISSION request.
1614                  */
1615                 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) ||
1616                     rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
1617                         brq->mrq.stop = &brq->stop;
1618                 readcmd = MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
1619                 writecmd = MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
1620         } else {
1621                 brq->mrq.stop = NULL;
1622                 readcmd = MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK;
1623                 writecmd = MMC_WRITE_BLOCK;
1624         }
1625         brq->cmd.opcode = rq_data_dir(req) == READ ? readcmd : writecmd;
1626
1627         /*
1628          * Pre-defined multi-block transfers are preferable to
1629          * open ended-ones (and necessary for reliable writes).
1630          * However, it is not sufficient to just send CMD23,
1631          * and avoid the final CMD12, as on an error condition
1632          * CMD12 (stop) needs to be sent anyway. This, coupled
1633          * with Auto-CMD23 enhancements provided by some
1634          * hosts, means that the complexity of dealing
1635          * with this is best left to the host. If CMD23 is
1636          * supported by card and host, we'll fill sbc in and let
1637          * the host deal with handling it correctly. This means
1638          * that for hosts that don't expose MMC_CAP_CMD23, no
1639          * change of behavior will be observed.
1640          *
1641          * N.B: Some MMC cards experience perf degradation.
1642          * We'll avoid using CMD23-bounded multiblock writes for
1643          * these, while retaining features like reliable writes.
1644          */
1645         if ((md->flags & MMC_BLK_CMD23) && mmc_op_multi(brq->cmd.opcode) &&
1646             (do_rel_wr || !(card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23) ||
1647              do_data_tag)) {
1648                 brq->sbc.opcode = MMC_SET_BLOCK_COUNT;
1649                 brq->sbc.arg = brq->data.blocks |
1650                         (do_rel_wr ? (1 << 31) : 0) |
1651                         (do_data_tag ? (1 << 29) : 0);
1652                 brq->sbc.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1653                 brq->mrq.sbc = &brq->sbc;
1654         }
1655
1656         mqrq->areq.err_check = mmc_blk_err_check;
1657 }
1658
1659 static bool mmc_blk_rw_cmd_err(struct mmc_blk_data *md, struct mmc_card *card,
1660                                struct mmc_blk_request *brq, struct request *req,
1661                                bool old_req_pending)
1662 {
1663         bool req_pending;
1664
1665         /*
1666          * If this is an SD card and we're writing, we can first
1667          * mark the known good sectors as ok.
1668          *
1669          * If the card is not SD, we can still ok written sectors
1670          * as reported by the controller (which might be less than
1671          * the real number of written sectors, but never more).
1672          */
1673         if (mmc_card_sd(card)) {
1674                 u32 blocks;
1675                 int err;
1676
1677                 err = mmc_sd_num_wr_blocks(card, &blocks);
1678                 if (err)
1679                         req_pending = old_req_pending;
1680                 else
1681                         req_pending = blk_end_request(req, 0, blocks << 9);
1682         } else {
1683                 req_pending = blk_end_request(req, 0, brq->data.bytes_xfered);
1684         }
1685         return req_pending;
1686 }
1687
1688 static void mmc_blk_rw_cmd_abort(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card,
1689                                  struct request *req,
1690                                  struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
1691 {
1692         if (mmc_card_removed(card))
1693                 req->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET;
1694         while (blk_end_request(req, BLK_STS_IOERR, blk_rq_cur_bytes(req)));
1695         mq->qcnt--;
1696 }
1697
1698 /**
1699  * mmc_blk_rw_try_restart() - tries to restart the current async request
1700  * @mq: the queue with the card and host to restart
1701  * @req: a new request that want to be started after the current one
1702  */
1703 static void mmc_blk_rw_try_restart(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req,
1704                                    struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
1705 {
1706         if (!req)
1707                 return;
1708
1709         /*
1710          * If the card was removed, just cancel everything and return.
1711          */
1712         if (mmc_card_removed(mq->card)) {
1713                 req->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET;
1714                 blk_end_request_all(req, BLK_STS_IOERR);
1715                 mq->qcnt--; /* FIXME: just set to 0? */
1716                 return;
1717         }
1718         /* Else proceed and try to restart the current async request */
1719         mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(mqrq, mq->card, 0, mq);
1720         mmc_start_areq(mq->card->host, &mqrq->areq, NULL);
1721 }
1722
1723 static void mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *new_req)
1724 {
1725         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata;
1726         struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
1727         struct mmc_blk_request *brq;
1728         int disable_multi = 0, retry = 0, type, retune_retry_done = 0;
1729         enum mmc_blk_status status;
1730         struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_cur = NULL;
1731         struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq;
1732         struct request *old_req;
1733         struct mmc_async_req *new_areq;
1734         struct mmc_async_req *old_areq;
1735         bool req_pending = true;
1736
1737         if (new_req) {
1738                 mqrq_cur = req_to_mmc_queue_req(new_req);
1739                 mq->qcnt++;
1740         }
1741
1742         if (!mq->qcnt)
1743                 return;
1744
1745         do {
1746                 if (new_req) {
1747                         /*
1748                          * When 4KB native sector is enabled, only 8 blocks
1749                          * multiple read or write is allowed
1750                          */
1751                         if (mmc_large_sector(card) &&
1752                                 !IS_ALIGNED(blk_rq_sectors(new_req), 8)) {
1753                                 pr_err("%s: Transfer size is not 4KB sector size aligned\n",
1754                                         new_req->rq_disk->disk_name);
1755                                 mmc_blk_rw_cmd_abort(mq, card, new_req, mqrq_cur);
1756                                 return;
1757                         }
1758
1759                         mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(mqrq_cur, card, 0, mq);
1760                         new_areq = &mqrq_cur->areq;
1761                 } else
1762                         new_areq = NULL;
1763
1764                 old_areq = mmc_start_areq(card->host, new_areq, &status);
1765                 if (!old_areq) {
1766                         /*
1767                          * We have just put the first request into the pipeline
1768                          * and there is nothing more to do until it is
1769                          * complete.
1770                          */
1771                         return;
1772                 }
1773
1774                 /*
1775                  * An asynchronous request has been completed and we proceed
1776                  * to handle the result of it.
1777                  */
1778                 mq_rq = container_of(old_areq, struct mmc_queue_req, areq);
1779                 brq = &mq_rq->brq;
1780                 old_req = mmc_queue_req_to_req(mq_rq);
1781                 type = rq_data_dir(old_req) == READ ? MMC_BLK_READ : MMC_BLK_WRITE;
1782                 mmc_queue_bounce_post(mq_rq);
1783
1784                 switch (status) {
1785                 case MMC_BLK_SUCCESS:
1786                 case MMC_BLK_PARTIAL:
1787                         /*
1788                          * A block was successfully transferred.
1789                          */
1790                         mmc_blk_reset_success(md, type);
1791
1792                         req_pending = blk_end_request(old_req, BLK_STS_OK,
1793                                                       brq->data.bytes_xfered);
1794                         /*
1795                          * If the blk_end_request function returns non-zero even
1796                          * though all data has been transferred and no errors
1797                          * were returned by the host controller, it's a bug.
1798                          */
1799                         if (status == MMC_BLK_SUCCESS && req_pending) {
1800                                 pr_err("%s BUG rq_tot %d d_xfer %d\n",
1801                                        __func__, blk_rq_bytes(old_req),
1802                                        brq->data.bytes_xfered);
1803                                 mmc_blk_rw_cmd_abort(mq, card, old_req, mq_rq);
1804                                 return;
1805                         }
1806                         break;
1807                 case MMC_BLK_CMD_ERR:
1808                         req_pending = mmc_blk_rw_cmd_err(md, card, brq, old_req, req_pending);
1809                         if (mmc_blk_reset(md, card->host, type)) {
1810                                 if (req_pending)
1811                                         mmc_blk_rw_cmd_abort(mq, card, old_req, mq_rq);
1812                                 else
1813                                         mq->qcnt--;
1814                                 mmc_blk_rw_try_restart(mq, new_req, mqrq_cur);
1815                                 return;
1816                         }
1817                         if (!req_pending) {
1818                                 mq->qcnt--;
1819                                 mmc_blk_rw_try_restart(mq, new_req, mqrq_cur);
1820                                 return;
1821                         }
1822                         break;
1823                 case MMC_BLK_RETRY:
1824                         retune_retry_done = brq->retune_retry_done;
1825                         if (retry++ < 5)
1826                                 break;
1827                         /* Fall through */
1828                 case MMC_BLK_ABORT:
1829                         if (!mmc_blk_reset(md, card->host, type))
1830                                 break;
1831                         mmc_blk_rw_cmd_abort(mq, card, old_req, mq_rq);
1832                         mmc_blk_rw_try_restart(mq, new_req, mqrq_cur);
1833                         return;
1834                 case MMC_BLK_DATA_ERR: {
1835                         int err;
1836
1837                         err = mmc_blk_reset(md, card->host, type);
1838                         if (!err)
1839                                 break;
1840                         if (err == -ENODEV) {
1841                                 mmc_blk_rw_cmd_abort(mq, card, old_req, mq_rq);
1842                                 mmc_blk_rw_try_restart(mq, new_req, mqrq_cur);
1843                                 return;
1844                         }
1845                         /* Fall through */
1846                 }
1847                 case MMC_BLK_ECC_ERR:
1848                         if (brq->data.blocks > 1) {
1849                                 /* Redo read one sector at a time */
1850                                 pr_warn("%s: retrying using single block read\n",
1851                                         old_req->rq_disk->disk_name);
1852                                 disable_multi = 1;
1853                                 break;
1854                         }
1855                         /*
1856                          * After an error, we redo I/O one sector at a
1857                          * time, so we only reach here after trying to
1858                          * read a single sector.
1859                          */
1860                         req_pending = blk_end_request(old_req, BLK_STS_IOERR,
1861                                                       brq->data.blksz);
1862                         if (!req_pending) {
1863                                 mq->qcnt--;
1864                                 mmc_blk_rw_try_restart(mq, new_req, mqrq_cur);
1865                                 return;
1866                         }
1867                         break;
1868                 case MMC_BLK_NOMEDIUM:
1869                         mmc_blk_rw_cmd_abort(mq, card, old_req, mq_rq);
1870                         mmc_blk_rw_try_restart(mq, new_req, mqrq_cur);
1871                         return;
1872                 default:
1873                         pr_err("%s: Unhandled return value (%d)",
1874                                         old_req->rq_disk->disk_name, status);
1875                         mmc_blk_rw_cmd_abort(mq, card, old_req, mq_rq);
1876                         mmc_blk_rw_try_restart(mq, new_req, mqrq_cur);
1877                         return;
1878                 }
1879
1880                 if (req_pending) {
1881                         /*
1882                          * In case of a incomplete request
1883                          * prepare it again and resend.
1884                          */
1885                         mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(mq_rq, card,
1886                                         disable_multi, mq);
1887                         mmc_start_areq(card->host,
1888                                         &mq_rq->areq, NULL);
1889                         mq_rq->brq.retune_retry_done = retune_retry_done;
1890                 }
1891         } while (req_pending);
1892
1893         mq->qcnt--;
1894 }
1895
1896 void mmc_blk_issue_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
1897 {
1898         int ret;
1899         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata;
1900         struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
1901
1902         if (req && !mq->qcnt)
1903                 /* claim host only for the first request */
1904                 mmc_get_card(card);
1905
1906         ret = mmc_blk_part_switch(card, md);
1907         if (ret) {
1908                 if (req) {
1909                         blk_end_request_all(req, BLK_STS_IOERR);
1910                 }
1911                 goto out;
1912         }
1913
1914         if (req) {
1915                 switch (req_op(req)) {
1916                 case REQ_OP_DRV_IN:
1917                 case REQ_OP_DRV_OUT:
1918                         /*
1919                          * Complete ongoing async transfer before issuing
1920                          * ioctl()s
1921                          */
1922                         if (mq->qcnt)
1923                                 mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(mq, NULL);
1924                         mmc_blk_issue_drv_op(mq, req);
1925                         break;
1926                 case REQ_OP_DISCARD:
1927                         /*
1928                          * Complete ongoing async transfer before issuing
1929                          * discard.
1930                          */
1931                         if (mq->qcnt)
1932                                 mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(mq, NULL);
1933                         mmc_blk_issue_discard_rq(mq, req);
1934                         break;
1935                 case REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE:
1936                         /*
1937                          * Complete ongoing async transfer before issuing
1938                          * secure erase.
1939                          */
1940                         if (mq->qcnt)
1941                                 mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(mq, NULL);
1942                         mmc_blk_issue_secdiscard_rq(mq, req);
1943                         break;
1944                 case REQ_OP_FLUSH:
1945                         /*
1946                          * Complete ongoing async transfer before issuing
1947                          * flush.
1948                          */
1949                         if (mq->qcnt)
1950                                 mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(mq, NULL);
1951                         mmc_blk_issue_flush(mq, req);
1952                         break;
1953                 default:
1954                         /* Normal request, just issue it */
1955                         mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(mq, req);
1956                         card->host->context_info.is_waiting_last_req = false;
1957                         break;
1958                 }
1959         } else {
1960                 /* No request, flushing the pipeline with NULL */
1961                 mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(mq, NULL);
1962                 card->host->context_info.is_waiting_last_req = false;
1963         }
1964
1965 out:
1966         if (!mq->qcnt)
1967                 mmc_put_card(card);
1968 }
1969
1970 static inline int mmc_blk_readonly(struct mmc_card *card)
1971 {
1972         return mmc_card_readonly(card) ||
1973                !(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_BLOCK_WRITE);
1974 }
1975
1976 static struct mmc_blk_data *mmc_blk_alloc_req(struct mmc_card *card,
1977                                               struct device *parent,
1978                                               sector_t size,
1979                                               bool default_ro,
1980                                               const char *subname,
1981                                               int area_type)
1982 {
1983         struct mmc_blk_data *md;
1984         int devidx, ret;
1985
1986         devidx = ida_simple_get(&mmc_blk_ida, 0, max_devices, GFP_KERNEL);
1987         if (devidx < 0)
1988                 return ERR_PTR(devidx);
1989
1990         md = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_blk_data), GFP_KERNEL);
1991         if (!md) {
1992                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1993                 goto out;
1994         }
1995
1996         md->area_type = area_type;
1997
1998         /*
1999          * Set the read-only status based on the supported commands
2000          * and the write protect switch.
2001          */
2002         md->read_only = mmc_blk_readonly(card);
2003
2004         md->disk = alloc_disk(perdev_minors);
2005         if (md->disk == NULL) {
2006                 ret = -ENOMEM;
2007                 goto err_kfree;
2008         }
2009
2010         spin_lock_init(&md->lock);
2011         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&md->part);
2012         md->usage = 1;
2013
2014         ret = mmc_init_queue(&md->queue, card, &md->lock, subname);
2015         if (ret)
2016                 goto err_putdisk;
2017
2018         md->queue.blkdata = md;
2019
2020         md->disk->major = MMC_BLOCK_MAJOR;
2021         md->disk->first_minor = devidx * perdev_minors;
2022         md->disk->fops = &mmc_bdops;
2023         md->disk->private_data = md;
2024         md->disk->queue = md->queue.queue;
2025         md->parent = parent;
2026         set_disk_ro(md->disk, md->read_only || default_ro);
2027         md->disk->flags = GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT;
2028         if (area_type & (MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_RPMB | MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT))
2029                 md->disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN;
2030
2031         /*
2032          * As discussed on lkml, GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE should:
2033          *
2034          * - be set for removable media with permanent block devices
2035          * - be unset for removable block devices with permanent media
2036          *
2037          * Since MMC block devices clearly fall under the second
2038          * case, we do not set GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE.  Userspace
2039          * should use the block device creation/destruction hotplug
2040          * messages to tell when the card is present.
2041          */
2042
2043         snprintf(md->disk->disk_name, sizeof(md->disk->disk_name),
2044                  "mmcblk%u%s", card->host->index, subname ? subname : "");
2045
2046         if (mmc_card_mmc(card))
2047                 blk_queue_logical_block_size(md->queue.queue,
2048                                              card->ext_csd.data_sector_size);
2049         else
2050                 blk_queue_logical_block_size(md->queue.queue, 512);
2051
2052         set_capacity(md->disk, size);
2053
2054         if (mmc_host_cmd23(card->host)) {
2055                 if ((mmc_card_mmc(card) &&
2056                      card->csd.mmca_vsn >= CSD_SPEC_VER_3) ||
2057                     (mmc_card_sd(card) &&
2058                      card->scr.cmds & SD_SCR_CMD23_SUPPORT))
2059                         md->flags |= MMC_BLK_CMD23;
2060         }
2061
2062         if (mmc_card_mmc(card) &&
2063             md->flags & MMC_BLK_CMD23 &&
2064             ((card->ext_csd.rel_param & EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM_EN) ||
2065              card->ext_csd.rel_sectors)) {
2066                 md->flags |= MMC_BLK_REL_WR;
2067                 blk_queue_write_cache(md->queue.queue, true, true);
2068         }
2069
2070         return md;
2071
2072  err_putdisk:
2073         put_disk(md->disk);
2074  err_kfree:
2075         kfree(md);
2076  out:
2077         ida_simple_remove(&mmc_blk_ida, devidx);
2078         return ERR_PTR(ret);
2079 }
2080
2081 static struct mmc_blk_data *mmc_blk_alloc(struct mmc_card *card)
2082 {
2083         sector_t size;
2084
2085         if (!mmc_card_sd(card) && mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
2086                 /*
2087                  * The EXT_CSD sector count is in number or 512 byte
2088                  * sectors.
2089                  */
2090                 size = card->ext_csd.sectors;
2091         } else {
2092                 /*
2093                  * The CSD capacity field is in units of read_blkbits.
2094                  * set_capacity takes units of 512 bytes.
2095                  */
2096                 size = (typeof(sector_t))card->csd.capacity
2097                         << (card->csd.read_blkbits - 9);
2098         }
2099
2100         return mmc_blk_alloc_req(card, &card->dev, size, false, NULL,
2101                                         MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_MAIN);
2102 }
2103
2104 static int mmc_blk_alloc_part(struct mmc_card *card,
2105                               struct mmc_blk_data *md,
2106                               unsigned int part_type,
2107                               sector_t size,
2108                               bool default_ro,
2109                               const char *subname,
2110                               int area_type)
2111 {
2112         char cap_str[10];
2113         struct mmc_blk_data *part_md;
2114
2115         part_md = mmc_blk_alloc_req(card, disk_to_dev(md->disk), size, default_ro,
2116                                     subname, area_type);
2117         if (IS_ERR(part_md))
2118                 return PTR_ERR(part_md);
2119         part_md->part_type = part_type;
2120         list_add(&part_md->part, &md->part);
2121
2122         string_get_size((u64)get_capacity(part_md->disk), 512, STRING_UNITS_2,
2123                         cap_str, sizeof(cap_str));
2124         pr_info("%s: %s %s partition %u %s\n",
2125                part_md->disk->disk_name, mmc_card_id(card),
2126                mmc_card_name(card), part_md->part_type, cap_str);
2127         return 0;
2128 }
2129
2130 /* MMC Physical partitions consist of two boot partitions and
2131  * up to four general purpose partitions.
2132  * For each partition enabled in EXT_CSD a block device will be allocatedi
2133  * to provide access to the partition.
2134  */
2135
2136 static int mmc_blk_alloc_parts(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_blk_data *md)
2137 {
2138         int idx, ret = 0;
2139
2140         if (!mmc_card_mmc(card))
2141                 return 0;
2142
2143         for (idx = 0; idx < card->nr_parts; idx++) {
2144                 if (card->part[idx].size) {
2145                         ret = mmc_blk_alloc_part(card, md,
2146                                 card->part[idx].part_cfg,
2147                                 card->part[idx].size >> 9,
2148                                 card->part[idx].force_ro,
2149                                 card->part[idx].name,
2150                                 card->part[idx].area_type);
2151                         if (ret)
2152                                 return ret;
2153                 }
2154         }
2155
2156         return ret;
2157 }
2158
2159 static void mmc_blk_remove_req(struct mmc_blk_data *md)
2160 {
2161         struct mmc_card *card;
2162
2163         if (md) {
2164                 /*
2165                  * Flush remaining requests and free queues. It
2166                  * is freeing the queue that stops new requests
2167                  * from being accepted.
2168                  */
2169                 card = md->queue.card;
2170                 mmc_cleanup_queue(&md->queue);
2171                 if (md->disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP) {
2172                         device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk), &md->force_ro);
2173                         if ((md->area_type & MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT) &&
2174                                         card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lockable)
2175                                 device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk),
2176                                         &md->power_ro_lock);
2177
2178                         del_gendisk(md->disk);
2179                 }
2180                 mmc_blk_put(md);
2181         }
2182 }
2183
2184 static void mmc_blk_remove_parts(struct mmc_card *card,
2185                                  struct mmc_blk_data *md)
2186 {
2187         struct list_head *pos, *q;
2188         struct mmc_blk_data *part_md;
2189
2190         list_for_each_safe(pos, q, &md->part) {
2191                 part_md = list_entry(pos, struct mmc_blk_data, part);
2192                 list_del(pos);
2193                 mmc_blk_remove_req(part_md);
2194         }
2195 }
2196
2197 static int mmc_add_disk(struct mmc_blk_data *md)
2198 {
2199         int ret;
2200         struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
2201
2202         device_add_disk(md->parent, md->disk);
2203         md->force_ro.show = force_ro_show;
2204         md->force_ro.store = force_ro_store;
2205         sysfs_attr_init(&md->force_ro.attr);
2206         md->force_ro.attr.name = "force_ro";
2207         md->force_ro.attr.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
2208         ret = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk), &md->force_ro);
2209         if (ret)
2210                 goto force_ro_fail;
2211
2212         if ((md->area_type & MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT) &&
2213              card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lockable) {
2214                 umode_t mode;
2215
2216                 if (card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock & EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_DIS)
2217                         mode = S_IRUGO;
2218                 else
2219                         mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
2220
2221                 md->power_ro_lock.show = power_ro_lock_show;
2222                 md->power_ro_lock.store = power_ro_lock_store;
2223                 sysfs_attr_init(&md->power_ro_lock.attr);
2224                 md->power_ro_lock.attr.mode = mode;
2225                 md->power_ro_lock.attr.name =
2226                                         "ro_lock_until_next_power_on";
2227                 ret = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk),
2228                                 &md->power_ro_lock);
2229                 if (ret)
2230                         goto power_ro_lock_fail;
2231         }
2232         return ret;
2233
2234 power_ro_lock_fail:
2235         device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk), &md->force_ro);
2236 force_ro_fail:
2237         del_gendisk(md->disk);
2238
2239         return ret;
2240 }
2241
2242 static int mmc_blk_probe(struct mmc_card *card)
2243 {
2244         struct mmc_blk_data *md, *part_md;
2245         char cap_str[10];
2246
2247         /*
2248          * Check that the card supports the command class(es) we need.
2249          */
2250         if (!(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_BLOCK_READ))
2251                 return -ENODEV;
2252
2253         mmc_fixup_device(card, mmc_blk_fixups);
2254
2255         md = mmc_blk_alloc(card);
2256         if (IS_ERR(md))
2257                 return PTR_ERR(md);
2258
2259         string_get_size((u64)get_capacity(md->disk), 512, STRING_UNITS_2,
2260                         cap_str, sizeof(cap_str));
2261         pr_info("%s: %s %s %s %s\n",
2262                 md->disk->disk_name, mmc_card_id(card), mmc_card_name(card),
2263                 cap_str, md->read_only ? "(ro)" : "");
2264
2265         if (mmc_blk_alloc_parts(card, md))
2266                 goto out;
2267
2268         dev_set_drvdata(&card->dev, md);
2269
2270         if (mmc_add_disk(md))
2271                 goto out;
2272
2273         list_for_each_entry(part_md, &md->part, part) {
2274                 if (mmc_add_disk(part_md))
2275                         goto out;
2276         }
2277
2278         pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&card->dev, 3000);
2279         pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&card->dev);
2280
2281         /*
2282          * Don't enable runtime PM for SD-combo cards here. Leave that
2283          * decision to be taken during the SDIO init sequence instead.
2284          */
2285         if (card->type != MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO) {
2286                 pm_runtime_set_active(&card->dev);
2287                 pm_runtime_enable(&card->dev);
2288         }
2289
2290         return 0;
2291
2292  out:
2293         mmc_blk_remove_parts(card, md);
2294         mmc_blk_remove_req(md);
2295         return 0;
2296 }
2297
2298 static void mmc_blk_remove(struct mmc_card *card)
2299 {
2300         struct mmc_blk_data *md = dev_get_drvdata(&card->dev);
2301
2302         mmc_blk_remove_parts(card, md);
2303         pm_runtime_get_sync(&card->dev);
2304         mmc_claim_host(card->host);
2305         mmc_blk_part_switch(card, md);
2306         mmc_release_host(card->host);
2307         if (card->type != MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO)
2308                 pm_runtime_disable(&card->dev);
2309         pm_runtime_put_noidle(&card->dev);
2310         mmc_blk_remove_req(md);
2311         dev_set_drvdata(&card->dev, NULL);
2312 }
2313
2314 static int _mmc_blk_suspend(struct mmc_card *card)
2315 {
2316         struct mmc_blk_data *part_md;
2317         struct mmc_blk_data *md = dev_get_drvdata(&card->dev);
2318
2319         if (md) {
2320                 mmc_queue_suspend(&md->queue);
2321                 list_for_each_entry(part_md, &md->part, part) {
2322                         mmc_queue_suspend(&part_md->queue);
2323                 }
2324         }
2325         return 0;
2326 }
2327
2328 static void mmc_blk_shutdown(struct mmc_card *card)
2329 {
2330         _mmc_blk_suspend(card);
2331 }
2332
2333 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2334 static int mmc_blk_suspend(struct device *dev)
2335 {
2336         struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
2337
2338         return _mmc_blk_suspend(card);
2339 }
2340
2341 static int mmc_blk_resume(struct device *dev)
2342 {
2343         struct mmc_blk_data *part_md;
2344         struct mmc_blk_data *md = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2345
2346         if (md) {
2347                 /*
2348                  * Resume involves the card going into idle state,
2349                  * so current partition is always the main one.
2350                  */
2351                 md->part_curr = md->part_type;
2352                 mmc_queue_resume(&md->queue);
2353                 list_for_each_entry(part_md, &md->part, part) {
2354                         mmc_queue_resume(&part_md->queue);
2355                 }
2356         }
2357         return 0;
2358 }
2359 #endif
2360
2361 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mmc_blk_pm_ops, mmc_blk_suspend, mmc_blk_resume);
2362
2363 static struct mmc_driver mmc_driver = {
2364         .drv            = {
2365                 .name   = "mmcblk",
2366                 .pm     = &mmc_blk_pm_ops,
2367         },
2368         .probe          = mmc_blk_probe,
2369         .remove         = mmc_blk_remove,
2370         .shutdown       = mmc_blk_shutdown,
2371 };
2372
2373 static int __init mmc_blk_init(void)
2374 {
2375         int res;
2376
2377         if (perdev_minors != CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_MINORS)
2378                 pr_info("mmcblk: using %d minors per device\n", perdev_minors);
2379
2380         max_devices = min(MAX_DEVICES, (1 << MINORBITS) / perdev_minors);
2381
2382         res = register_blkdev(MMC_BLOCK_MAJOR, "mmc");
2383         if (res)
2384                 goto out;
2385
2386         res = mmc_register_driver(&mmc_driver);
2387         if (res)
2388                 goto out2;
2389
2390         return 0;
2391  out2:
2392         unregister_blkdev(MMC_BLOCK_MAJOR, "mmc");
2393  out:
2394         return res;
2395 }
2396
2397 static void __exit mmc_blk_exit(void)
2398 {
2399         mmc_unregister_driver(&mmc_driver);
2400         unregister_blkdev(MMC_BLOCK_MAJOR, "mmc");
2401 }
2402
2403 module_init(mmc_blk_init);
2404 module_exit(mmc_blk_exit);
2405
2406 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2407 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Multimedia Card (MMC) block device driver");
2408