Merge tag 'afs-next-20180208' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowel...
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / drivers / media / dvb-frontends / s5h1409.c
1 /*
2     Samsung S5H1409 VSB/QAM demodulator driver
3
4     Copyright (C) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
5
6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19
20 */
21
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
29 #include "s5h1409.h"
30
31 struct s5h1409_state {
32
33         struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
34
35         /* configuration settings */
36         const struct s5h1409_config *config;
37
38         struct dvb_frontend frontend;
39
40         /* previous uncorrected block counter */
41         enum fe_modulation current_modulation;
42
43         u32 current_frequency;
44         int if_freq;
45
46         u32 is_qam_locked;
47
48         /* QAM tuning state goes through the following state transitions */
49 #define QAM_STATE_UNTUNED 0
50 #define QAM_STATE_TUNING_STARTED 1
51 #define QAM_STATE_INTERLEAVE_SET 2
52 #define QAM_STATE_QAM_OPTIMIZED_L1 3
53 #define QAM_STATE_QAM_OPTIMIZED_L2 4
54 #define QAM_STATE_QAM_OPTIMIZED_L3 5
55         u8  qam_state;
56 };
57
58 static int debug;
59 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable verbose debug messages");
61
62 #define dprintk if (debug) printk
63
64 /* Register values to initialise the demod, this will set VSB by default */
65 static struct init_tab {
66         u8      reg;
67         u16     data;
68 } init_tab[] = {
69         { 0x00, 0x0071, },
70         { 0x01, 0x3213, },
71         { 0x09, 0x0025, },
72         { 0x1c, 0x001d, },
73         { 0x1f, 0x002d, },
74         { 0x20, 0x001d, },
75         { 0x22, 0x0022, },
76         { 0x23, 0x0020, },
77         { 0x29, 0x110f, },
78         { 0x2a, 0x10b4, },
79         { 0x2b, 0x10ae, },
80         { 0x2c, 0x0031, },
81         { 0x31, 0x010d, },
82         { 0x32, 0x0100, },
83         { 0x44, 0x0510, },
84         { 0x54, 0x0104, },
85         { 0x58, 0x2222, },
86         { 0x59, 0x1162, },
87         { 0x5a, 0x3211, },
88         { 0x5d, 0x0370, },
89         { 0x5e, 0x0296, },
90         { 0x61, 0x0010, },
91         { 0x63, 0x4a00, },
92         { 0x65, 0x0800, },
93         { 0x71, 0x0003, },
94         { 0x72, 0x0470, },
95         { 0x81, 0x0002, },
96         { 0x82, 0x0600, },
97         { 0x86, 0x0002, },
98         { 0x8a, 0x2c38, },
99         { 0x8b, 0x2a37, },
100         { 0x92, 0x302f, },
101         { 0x93, 0x3332, },
102         { 0x96, 0x000c, },
103         { 0x99, 0x0101, },
104         { 0x9c, 0x2e37, },
105         { 0x9d, 0x2c37, },
106         { 0x9e, 0x2c37, },
107         { 0xab, 0x0100, },
108         { 0xac, 0x1003, },
109         { 0xad, 0x103f, },
110         { 0xe2, 0x0100, },
111         { 0xe3, 0x1000, },
112         { 0x28, 0x1010, },
113         { 0xb1, 0x000e, },
114 };
115
116 /* VSB SNR lookup table */
117 static struct vsb_snr_tab {
118         u16     val;
119         u16     data;
120 } vsb_snr_tab[] = {
121         {  924, 300, },
122         {  923, 300, },
123         {  918, 295, },
124         {  915, 290, },
125         {  911, 285, },
126         {  906, 280, },
127         {  901, 275, },
128         {  896, 270, },
129         {  891, 265, },
130         {  885, 260, },
131         {  879, 255, },
132         {  873, 250, },
133         {  864, 245, },
134         {  858, 240, },
135         {  850, 235, },
136         {  841, 230, },
137         {  832, 225, },
138         {  823, 220, },
139         {  812, 215, },
140         {  802, 210, },
141         {  788, 205, },
142         {  778, 200, },
143         {  767, 195, },
144         {  753, 190, },
145         {  740, 185, },
146         {  725, 180, },
147         {  707, 175, },
148         {  689, 170, },
149         {  671, 165, },
150         {  656, 160, },
151         {  637, 155, },
152         {  616, 150, },
153         {  542, 145, },
154         {  519, 140, },
155         {  507, 135, },
156         {  497, 130, },
157         {  492, 125, },
158         {  474, 120, },
159         {  300, 111, },
160         {    0,   0, },
161 };
162
163 /* QAM64 SNR lookup table */
164 static struct qam64_snr_tab {
165         u16     val;
166         u16     data;
167 } qam64_snr_tab[] = {
168         {    1,   0, },
169         {   12, 300, },
170         {   15, 290, },
171         {   18, 280, },
172         {   22, 270, },
173         {   23, 268, },
174         {   24, 266, },
175         {   25, 264, },
176         {   27, 262, },
177         {   28, 260, },
178         {   29, 258, },
179         {   30, 256, },
180         {   32, 254, },
181         {   33, 252, },
182         {   34, 250, },
183         {   35, 249, },
184         {   36, 248, },
185         {   37, 247, },
186         {   38, 246, },
187         {   39, 245, },
188         {   40, 244, },
189         {   41, 243, },
190         {   42, 241, },
191         {   43, 240, },
192         {   44, 239, },
193         {   45, 238, },
194         {   46, 237, },
195         {   47, 236, },
196         {   48, 235, },
197         {   49, 234, },
198         {   50, 233, },
199         {   51, 232, },
200         {   52, 231, },
201         {   53, 230, },
202         {   55, 229, },
203         {   56, 228, },
204         {   57, 227, },
205         {   58, 226, },
206         {   59, 225, },
207         {   60, 224, },
208         {   62, 223, },
209         {   63, 222, },
210         {   65, 221, },
211         {   66, 220, },
212         {   68, 219, },
213         {   69, 218, },
214         {   70, 217, },
215         {   72, 216, },
216         {   73, 215, },
217         {   75, 214, },
218         {   76, 213, },
219         {   78, 212, },
220         {   80, 211, },
221         {   81, 210, },
222         {   83, 209, },
223         {   84, 208, },
224         {   85, 207, },
225         {   87, 206, },
226         {   89, 205, },
227         {   91, 204, },
228         {   93, 203, },
229         {   95, 202, },
230         {   96, 201, },
231         {  104, 200, },
232         {  255,   0, },
233 };
234
235 /* QAM256 SNR lookup table */
236 static struct qam256_snr_tab {
237         u16     val;
238         u16     data;
239 } qam256_snr_tab[] = {
240         {    1,   0, },
241         {   12, 400, },
242         {   13, 390, },
243         {   15, 380, },
244         {   17, 360, },
245         {   19, 350, },
246         {   22, 348, },
247         {   23, 346, },
248         {   24, 344, },
249         {   25, 342, },
250         {   26, 340, },
251         {   27, 336, },
252         {   28, 334, },
253         {   29, 332, },
254         {   30, 330, },
255         {   31, 328, },
256         {   32, 326, },
257         {   33, 325, },
258         {   34, 322, },
259         {   35, 320, },
260         {   37, 318, },
261         {   39, 316, },
262         {   40, 314, },
263         {   41, 312, },
264         {   42, 310, },
265         {   43, 308, },
266         {   46, 306, },
267         {   47, 304, },
268         {   49, 302, },
269         {   51, 300, },
270         {   53, 298, },
271         {   54, 297, },
272         {   55, 296, },
273         {   56, 295, },
274         {   57, 294, },
275         {   59, 293, },
276         {   60, 292, },
277         {   61, 291, },
278         {   63, 290, },
279         {   64, 289, },
280         {   65, 288, },
281         {   66, 287, },
282         {   68, 286, },
283         {   69, 285, },
284         {   71, 284, },
285         {   72, 283, },
286         {   74, 282, },
287         {   75, 281, },
288         {   76, 280, },
289         {   77, 279, },
290         {   78, 278, },
291         {   81, 277, },
292         {   83, 276, },
293         {   84, 275, },
294         {   86, 274, },
295         {   87, 273, },
296         {   89, 272, },
297         {   90, 271, },
298         {   92, 270, },
299         {   93, 269, },
300         {   95, 268, },
301         {   96, 267, },
302         {   98, 266, },
303         {  100, 265, },
304         {  102, 264, },
305         {  104, 263, },
306         {  105, 262, },
307         {  106, 261, },
308         {  110, 260, },
309         {  255,   0, },
310 };
311
312 /* 8 bit registers, 16 bit values */
313 static int s5h1409_writereg(struct s5h1409_state *state, u8 reg, u16 data)
314 {
315         int ret;
316         u8 buf[] = { reg, data >> 8,  data & 0xff };
317
318         struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->config->demod_address,
319                                .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 3 };
320
321         ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
322
323         if (ret != 1)
324                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error (reg == 0x%02x, val == 0x%04x, ret == %i)\n",
325                        __func__, reg, data, ret);
326
327         return (ret != 1) ? -1 : 0;
328 }
329
330 static u16 s5h1409_readreg(struct s5h1409_state *state, u8 reg)
331 {
332         int ret;
333         u8 b0[] = { reg };
334         u8 b1[] = { 0, 0 };
335
336         struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
337                 { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0,
338                   .buf = b0, .len = 1 },
339                 { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD,
340                   .buf = b1, .len = 2 } };
341
342         ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
343
344         if (ret != 2)
345                 printk("%s: readreg error (ret == %i)\n", __func__, ret);
346         return (b1[0] << 8) | b1[1];
347 }
348
349 static int s5h1409_softreset(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
350 {
351         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
352
353         dprintk("%s()\n", __func__);
354
355         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xf5, 0);
356         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xf5, 1);
357         state->is_qam_locked = 0;
358         state->qam_state = QAM_STATE_UNTUNED;
359         return 0;
360 }
361
362 #define S5H1409_VSB_IF_FREQ 5380
363 #define S5H1409_QAM_IF_FREQ (state->config->qam_if)
364
365 static int s5h1409_set_if_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int KHz)
366 {
367         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
368
369         dprintk("%s(%d KHz)\n", __func__, KHz);
370
371         switch (KHz) {
372         case 4000:
373                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x87, 0x014b);
374                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x88, 0x0cb5);
375                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x89, 0x03e2);
376                 break;
377         case 5380:
378         case 44000:
379         default:
380                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x87, 0x01be);
381                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x88, 0x0436);
382                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x89, 0x054d);
383                 break;
384         }
385         state->if_freq = KHz;
386
387         return 0;
388 }
389
390 static int s5h1409_set_spectralinversion(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int inverted)
391 {
392         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
393
394         dprintk("%s(%d)\n", __func__, inverted);
395
396         if (inverted == 1)
397                 return s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x1b, 0x1101); /* Inverted */
398         else
399                 return s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x1b, 0x0110); /* Normal */
400 }
401
402 static int s5h1409_enable_modulation(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
403                                      enum fe_modulation m)
404 {
405         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
406
407         dprintk("%s(0x%08x)\n", __func__, m);
408
409         switch (m) {
410         case VSB_8:
411                 dprintk("%s() VSB_8\n", __func__);
412                 if (state->if_freq != S5H1409_VSB_IF_FREQ)
413                         s5h1409_set_if_freq(fe, S5H1409_VSB_IF_FREQ);
414                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xf4, 0);
415                 break;
416         case QAM_64:
417         case QAM_256:
418         case QAM_AUTO:
419                 dprintk("%s() QAM_AUTO (64/256)\n", __func__);
420                 if (state->if_freq != S5H1409_QAM_IF_FREQ)
421                         s5h1409_set_if_freq(fe, S5H1409_QAM_IF_FREQ);
422                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xf4, 1);
423                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x85, 0x110);
424                 break;
425         default:
426                 dprintk("%s() Invalid modulation\n", __func__);
427                 return -EINVAL;
428         }
429
430         state->current_modulation = m;
431         s5h1409_softreset(fe);
432
433         return 0;
434 }
435
436 static int s5h1409_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable)
437 {
438         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
439
440         dprintk("%s(%d)\n", __func__, enable);
441
442         if (enable)
443                 return s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xf3, 1);
444         else
445                 return s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xf3, 0);
446 }
447
448 static int s5h1409_set_gpio(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable)
449 {
450         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
451
452         dprintk("%s(%d)\n", __func__, enable);
453
454         if (enable)
455                 return s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xe3,
456                         s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xe3) | 0x1100);
457         else
458                 return s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xe3,
459                         s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xe3) & 0xfeff);
460 }
461
462 static int s5h1409_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable)
463 {
464         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
465
466         dprintk("%s(%d)\n", __func__, enable);
467
468         return s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xf2, enable);
469 }
470
471 static int s5h1409_register_reset(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
472 {
473         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
474
475         dprintk("%s()\n", __func__);
476
477         return s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xfa, 0);
478 }
479
480 static void s5h1409_set_qam_amhum_mode(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
481 {
482         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
483         u16 reg;
484
485         if (state->qam_state < QAM_STATE_INTERLEAVE_SET) {
486                 /* We should not perform amhum optimization until
487                    the interleave mode has been configured */
488                 return;
489         }
490
491         if (state->qam_state == QAM_STATE_QAM_OPTIMIZED_L3) {
492                 /* We've already reached the maximum optimization level, so
493                    dont bother banging on the status registers */
494                 return;
495         }
496
497         /* QAM EQ lock check */
498         reg = s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xf0);
499
500         if ((reg >> 13) & 0x1) {
501                 reg &= 0xff;
502
503                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x96, 0x000c);
504                 if (reg < 0x68) {
505                         if (state->qam_state < QAM_STATE_QAM_OPTIMIZED_L3) {
506                                 dprintk("%s() setting QAM state to OPT_L3\n",
507                                         __func__);
508                                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x93, 0x3130);
509                                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x9e, 0x2836);
510                                 state->qam_state = QAM_STATE_QAM_OPTIMIZED_L3;
511                         }
512                 } else {
513                         if (state->qam_state < QAM_STATE_QAM_OPTIMIZED_L2) {
514                                 dprintk("%s() setting QAM state to OPT_L2\n",
515                                         __func__);
516                                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x93, 0x3332);
517                                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x9e, 0x2c37);
518                                 state->qam_state = QAM_STATE_QAM_OPTIMIZED_L2;
519                         }
520                 }
521
522         } else {
523                 if (state->qam_state < QAM_STATE_QAM_OPTIMIZED_L1) {
524                         dprintk("%s() setting QAM state to OPT_L1\n", __func__);
525                         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x96, 0x0008);
526                         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x93, 0x3332);
527                         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x9e, 0x2c37);
528                         state->qam_state = QAM_STATE_QAM_OPTIMIZED_L1;
529                 }
530         }
531 }
532
533 static void s5h1409_set_qam_amhum_mode_legacy(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
534 {
535         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
536         u16 reg;
537
538         if (state->is_qam_locked)
539                 return;
540
541         /* QAM EQ lock check */
542         reg = s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xf0);
543
544         if ((reg >> 13) & 0x1) {
545
546                 state->is_qam_locked = 1;
547                 reg &= 0xff;
548
549                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x96, 0x00c);
550                 if ((reg < 0x38) || (reg > 0x68)) {
551                         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x93, 0x3332);
552                         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x9e, 0x2c37);
553                 } else {
554                         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x93, 0x3130);
555                         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x9e, 0x2836);
556                 }
557
558         } else {
559                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x96, 0x0008);
560                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x93, 0x3332);
561                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x9e, 0x2c37);
562         }
563 }
564
565 static void s5h1409_set_qam_interleave_mode(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
566 {
567         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
568         u16 reg, reg1, reg2;
569
570         if (state->qam_state >= QAM_STATE_INTERLEAVE_SET) {
571                 /* We've done the optimization already */
572                 return;
573         }
574
575         reg = s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xf1);
576
577         /* Master lock */
578         if ((reg >> 15) & 0x1) {
579                 if (state->qam_state == QAM_STATE_UNTUNED ||
580                     state->qam_state == QAM_STATE_TUNING_STARTED) {
581                         dprintk("%s() setting QAM state to INTERLEAVE_SET\n",
582                                 __func__);
583                         reg1 = s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xb2);
584                         reg2 = s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xad);
585
586                         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x96, 0x0020);
587                         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xad,
588                                 (((reg1 & 0xf000) >> 4) | (reg2 & 0xf0ff)));
589                         state->qam_state = QAM_STATE_INTERLEAVE_SET;
590                 }
591         } else {
592                 if (state->qam_state == QAM_STATE_UNTUNED) {
593                         dprintk("%s() setting QAM state to TUNING_STARTED\n",
594                                 __func__);
595                         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x96, 0x08);
596                         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xab,
597                                 s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xab) | 0x1001);
598                         state->qam_state = QAM_STATE_TUNING_STARTED;
599                 }
600         }
601 }
602
603 static void s5h1409_set_qam_interleave_mode_legacy(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
604 {
605         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
606         u16 reg, reg1, reg2;
607
608         reg = s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xf1);
609
610         /* Master lock */
611         if ((reg >> 15) & 0x1) {
612                 if (state->qam_state != 2) {
613                         state->qam_state = 2;
614                         reg1 = s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xb2);
615                         reg2 = s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xad);
616
617                         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x96, 0x20);
618                         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xad,
619                                 (((reg1 & 0xf000) >> 4) | (reg2 & 0xf0ff)));
620                         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xab,
621                                 s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xab) & 0xeffe);
622                 }
623         } else {
624                 if (state->qam_state != 1) {
625                         state->qam_state = 1;
626                         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x96, 0x08);
627                         s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xab,
628                                 s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xab) | 0x1001);
629                 }
630         }
631 }
632
633 /* Talk to the demod, set the FEC, GUARD, QAM settings etc */
634 static int s5h1409_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
635 {
636         struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
637         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
638
639         dprintk("%s(frequency=%d)\n", __func__, p->frequency);
640
641         s5h1409_softreset(fe);
642
643         state->current_frequency = p->frequency;
644
645         s5h1409_enable_modulation(fe, p->modulation);
646
647         if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) {
648                 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
649                         fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
650                 fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
651                 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
652                         fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
653         }
654
655         /* Issue a reset to the demod so it knows to resync against the
656            newly tuned frequency */
657         s5h1409_softreset(fe);
658
659         /* Optimize the demod for QAM */
660         if (state->current_modulation != VSB_8) {
661                 /* This almost certainly applies to all boards, but for now
662                    only do it for the HVR-1600.  Once the other boards are
663                    tested, the "legacy" versions can just go away */
664                 if (state->config->hvr1600_opt == S5H1409_HVR1600_OPTIMIZE) {
665                         s5h1409_set_qam_interleave_mode(fe);
666                         s5h1409_set_qam_amhum_mode(fe);
667                 } else {
668                         s5h1409_set_qam_amhum_mode_legacy(fe);
669                         s5h1409_set_qam_interleave_mode_legacy(fe);
670                 }
671         }
672
673         return 0;
674 }
675
676 static int s5h1409_set_mpeg_timing(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int mode)
677 {
678         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
679         u16 val;
680
681         dprintk("%s(%d)\n", __func__, mode);
682
683         val = s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xac) & 0xcfff;
684         switch (mode) {
685         case S5H1409_MPEGTIMING_CONTINOUS_INVERTING_CLOCK:
686                 val |= 0x0000;
687                 break;
688         case S5H1409_MPEGTIMING_CONTINOUS_NONINVERTING_CLOCK:
689                 dprintk("%s(%d) Mode1 or Defaulting\n", __func__, mode);
690                 val |= 0x1000;
691                 break;
692         case S5H1409_MPEGTIMING_NONCONTINOUS_INVERTING_CLOCK:
693                 val |= 0x2000;
694                 break;
695         case S5H1409_MPEGTIMING_NONCONTINOUS_NONINVERTING_CLOCK:
696                 val |= 0x3000;
697                 break;
698         default:
699                 return -EINVAL;
700         }
701
702         /* Configure MPEG Signal Timing charactistics */
703         return s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xac, val);
704 }
705
706 /* Reset the demod hardware and reset all of the configuration registers
707    to a default state. */
708 static int s5h1409_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
709 {
710         int i;
711
712         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
713         dprintk("%s()\n", __func__);
714
715         s5h1409_sleep(fe, 0);
716         s5h1409_register_reset(fe);
717
718         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(init_tab); i++)
719                 s5h1409_writereg(state, init_tab[i].reg, init_tab[i].data);
720
721         /* The datasheet says that after initialisation, VSB is default */
722         state->current_modulation = VSB_8;
723
724         /* Optimize for the HVR-1600 if appropriate.  Note that some of these
725            may get folded into the generic case after testing with other
726            devices */
727         if (state->config->hvr1600_opt == S5H1409_HVR1600_OPTIMIZE) {
728                 /* VSB AGC REF */
729                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x09, 0x0050);
730
731                 /* Unknown but Windows driver does it... */
732                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x21, 0x0001);
733                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x50, 0x030e);
734
735                 /* QAM AGC REF */
736                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0x82, 0x0800);
737         }
738
739         if (state->config->output_mode == S5H1409_SERIAL_OUTPUT)
740                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xab,
741                         s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xab) | 0x100); /* Serial */
742         else
743                 s5h1409_writereg(state, 0xab,
744                         s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xab) & 0xfeff); /* Parallel */
745
746         s5h1409_set_spectralinversion(fe, state->config->inversion);
747         s5h1409_set_if_freq(fe, state->if_freq);
748         s5h1409_set_gpio(fe, state->config->gpio);
749         s5h1409_set_mpeg_timing(fe, state->config->mpeg_timing);
750         s5h1409_softreset(fe);
751
752         /* Note: Leaving the I2C gate closed. */
753         s5h1409_i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
754
755         return 0;
756 }
757
758 static int s5h1409_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *status)
759 {
760         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
761         u16 reg;
762         u32 tuner_status = 0;
763
764         *status = 0;
765
766         /* Optimize the demod for QAM */
767         if (state->current_modulation != VSB_8) {
768                 /* This almost certainly applies to all boards, but for now
769                    only do it for the HVR-1600.  Once the other boards are
770                    tested, the "legacy" versions can just go away */
771                 if (state->config->hvr1600_opt == S5H1409_HVR1600_OPTIMIZE) {
772                         s5h1409_set_qam_interleave_mode(fe);
773                         s5h1409_set_qam_amhum_mode(fe);
774                 }
775         }
776
777         /* Get the demodulator status */
778         reg = s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xf1);
779         if (reg & 0x1000)
780                 *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
781         if (reg & 0x8000)
782                 *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK | FE_HAS_SYNC;
783
784         switch (state->config->status_mode) {
785         case S5H1409_DEMODLOCKING:
786                 if (*status & FE_HAS_VITERBI)
787                         *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
788                 break;
789         case S5H1409_TUNERLOCKING:
790                 /* Get the tuner status */
791                 if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_status) {
792                         if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
793                                 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
794
795                         fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_status(fe, &tuner_status);
796
797                         if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
798                                 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
799                 }
800                 if (tuner_status)
801                         *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
802                 break;
803         }
804
805         dprintk("%s() status 0x%08x\n", __func__, *status);
806
807         return 0;
808 }
809
810 static int s5h1409_qam256_lookup_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr, u16 v)
811 {
812         int i, ret = -EINVAL;
813         dprintk("%s()\n", __func__);
814
815         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(qam256_snr_tab); i++) {
816                 if (v < qam256_snr_tab[i].val) {
817                         *snr = qam256_snr_tab[i].data;
818                         ret = 0;
819                         break;
820                 }
821         }
822         return ret;
823 }
824
825 static int s5h1409_qam64_lookup_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr, u16 v)
826 {
827         int i, ret = -EINVAL;
828         dprintk("%s()\n", __func__);
829
830         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(qam64_snr_tab); i++) {
831                 if (v < qam64_snr_tab[i].val) {
832                         *snr = qam64_snr_tab[i].data;
833                         ret = 0;
834                         break;
835                 }
836         }
837         return ret;
838 }
839
840 static int s5h1409_vsb_lookup_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr, u16 v)
841 {
842         int i, ret = -EINVAL;
843         dprintk("%s()\n", __func__);
844
845         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsb_snr_tab); i++) {
846                 if (v > vsb_snr_tab[i].val) {
847                         *snr = vsb_snr_tab[i].data;
848                         ret = 0;
849                         break;
850                 }
851         }
852         dprintk("%s() snr=%d\n", __func__, *snr);
853         return ret;
854 }
855
856 static int s5h1409_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
857 {
858         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
859         u16 reg;
860         dprintk("%s()\n", __func__);
861
862         switch (state->current_modulation) {
863         case QAM_64:
864                 reg = s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xf0) & 0xff;
865                 return s5h1409_qam64_lookup_snr(fe, snr, reg);
866         case QAM_256:
867                 reg = s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xf0) & 0xff;
868                 return s5h1409_qam256_lookup_snr(fe, snr, reg);
869         case VSB_8:
870                 reg = s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xf1) & 0x3ff;
871                 return s5h1409_vsb_lookup_snr(fe, snr, reg);
872         default:
873                 break;
874         }
875
876         return -EINVAL;
877 }
878
879 static int s5h1409_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
880                                         u16 *signal_strength)
881 {
882         /* borrowed from lgdt330x.c
883          *
884          * Calculate strength from SNR up to 35dB
885          * Even though the SNR can go higher than 35dB,
886          * there is some comfort factor in having a range of
887          * strong signals that can show at 100%
888          */
889         u16 snr;
890         u32 tmp;
891         int ret = s5h1409_read_snr(fe, &snr);
892
893         *signal_strength = 0;
894
895         if (0 == ret) {
896                 /* The following calculation method was chosen
897                  * purely for the sake of code re-use from the
898                  * other demod drivers that use this method */
899
900                 /* Convert from SNR in dB * 10 to 8.24 fixed-point */
901                 tmp = (snr * ((1 << 24) / 10));
902
903                 /* Convert from 8.24 fixed-point to
904                  * scale the range 0 - 35*2^24 into 0 - 65535*/
905                 if (tmp >= 8960 * 0x10000)
906                         *signal_strength = 0xffff;
907                 else
908                         *signal_strength = tmp / 8960;
909         }
910
911         return ret;
912 }
913
914 static int s5h1409_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks)
915 {
916         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
917
918         *ucblocks = s5h1409_readreg(state, 0xb5);
919
920         return 0;
921 }
922
923 static int s5h1409_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
924 {
925         return s5h1409_read_ucblocks(fe, ber);
926 }
927
928 static int s5h1409_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
929                                 struct dtv_frontend_properties *p)
930 {
931         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
932
933         p->frequency = state->current_frequency;
934         p->modulation = state->current_modulation;
935
936         return 0;
937 }
938
939 static int s5h1409_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
940                                      struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *tune)
941 {
942         tune->min_delay_ms = 1000;
943         return 0;
944 }
945
946 static void s5h1409_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
947 {
948         struct s5h1409_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
949         kfree(state);
950 }
951
952 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops s5h1409_ops;
953
954 struct dvb_frontend *s5h1409_attach(const struct s5h1409_config *config,
955                                     struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
956 {
957         struct s5h1409_state *state = NULL;
958         u16 reg;
959
960         /* allocate memory for the internal state */
961         state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct s5h1409_state), GFP_KERNEL);
962         if (state == NULL)
963                 goto error;
964
965         /* setup the state */
966         state->config = config;
967         state->i2c = i2c;
968         state->current_modulation = 0;
969         state->if_freq = S5H1409_VSB_IF_FREQ;
970
971         /* check if the demod exists */
972         reg = s5h1409_readreg(state, 0x04);
973         if ((reg != 0x0066) && (reg != 0x007f))
974                 goto error;
975
976         /* create dvb_frontend */
977         memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &s5h1409_ops,
978                sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
979         state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
980
981         if (s5h1409_init(&state->frontend) != 0) {
982                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failed to initialize correctly\n",
983                         __func__);
984                 goto error;
985         }
986
987         /* Note: Leaving the I2C gate open here. */
988         s5h1409_i2c_gate_ctrl(&state->frontend, 1);
989
990         return &state->frontend;
991
992 error:
993         kfree(state);
994         return NULL;
995 }
996 EXPORT_SYMBOL(s5h1409_attach);
997
998 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops s5h1409_ops = {
999         .delsys = { SYS_ATSC, SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B },
1000         .info = {
1001                 .name                   = "Samsung S5H1409 QAM/8VSB Frontend",
1002                 .frequency_min          = 54000000,
1003                 .frequency_max          = 858000000,
1004                 .frequency_stepsize     = 62500,
1005                 .caps = FE_CAN_QAM_64 | FE_CAN_QAM_256 | FE_CAN_8VSB
1006         },
1007
1008         .init                 = s5h1409_init,
1009         .i2c_gate_ctrl        = s5h1409_i2c_gate_ctrl,
1010         .set_frontend         = s5h1409_set_frontend,
1011         .get_frontend         = s5h1409_get_frontend,
1012         .get_tune_settings    = s5h1409_get_tune_settings,
1013         .read_status          = s5h1409_read_status,
1014         .read_ber             = s5h1409_read_ber,
1015         .read_signal_strength = s5h1409_read_signal_strength,
1016         .read_snr             = s5h1409_read_snr,
1017         .read_ucblocks        = s5h1409_read_ucblocks,
1018         .release              = s5h1409_release,
1019 };
1020
1021 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Samsung S5H1409 QAM-B/ATSC Demodulator driver");
1022 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven Toth");
1023 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");