drivers/media/common/tuners/mt2266.c

   1 /*
   2  *  Driver for Microtune MT2266 "Direct conversion low power broadband tuner"
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
   5  *
   6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9  *  (at your option) any later version.
  10  *
  11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  15  */
  16
  17 #include <linux/module.h>
  18 #include <linux/delay.h>
  19 #include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
  20 #include <linux/i2c.h>
  21 #include <linux/slab.h>
  22
  23 #include "dvb_frontend.h"
  24 #include "mt2266.h"
  25
  26 #define I2C_ADDRESS 0x60
  27
  28 #define REG_PART_REV   0
  29 #define REG_TUNE       1
  30 #define REG_BAND       6
  31 #define REG_BANDWIDTH  8
  32 #define REG_LOCK       0x12
  33
  34 #define PART_REV 0x85
  35
  36 struct mt2266_priv {
  37         struct mt2266_config *cfg;
  38         struct i2c_adapter   *i2c;
  39
  40         u32 frequency;
  41         u32 bandwidth;
  42         u8 band;
  43 };
  44
  45 #define MT2266_VHF 1
  46 #define MT2266_UHF 0
  47
  48 /* Here, frequencies are expressed in kiloHertz to avoid 32 bits overflows */
  49
  50 static int debug;
  51 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
  52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off debugging (default:off).");
  53
  54 #define dprintk(args...) do { if (debug) {printk(KERN_DEBUG "MT2266: " args); printk("\n"); }} while (0)
  55
  56 // Reads a single register
  57 static int mt2266_readreg(struct mt2266_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val)
  58 {
  59         struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
  60                 { .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = 0,        .buf = &reg, .len = 1 },
  61                 { .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = val,  .len = 1 },
  62         };
  63         if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 2) != 2) {
  64                 printk(KERN_WARNING "MT2266 I2C read failed\n");
  65                 return -EREMOTEIO;
  66         }
  67         return 0;
  68 }
  69
  70 // Writes a single register
  71 static int mt2266_writereg(struct mt2266_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
  72 {
  73         u8 buf[2] = { reg, val };
  74         struct i2c_msg msg = {
  75                 .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2
  76         };
  77         if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1) {
  78                 printk(KERN_WARNING "MT2266 I2C write failed\n");
  79                 return -EREMOTEIO;
  80         }
  81         return 0;
  82 }
  83
  84 // Writes a set of consecutive registers
  85 static int mt2266_writeregs(struct mt2266_priv *priv,u8 *buf, u8 len)
  86 {
  87         struct i2c_msg msg = {
  88                 .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = len
  89         };
  90         if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1) {
  91                 printk(KERN_WARNING "MT2266 I2C write failed (len=%i)\n",(int)len);
  92                 return -EREMOTEIO;
  93         }
  94         return 0;
  95 }
  96
  97 // Initialisation sequences
  98 static u8 mt2266_init1[] = { REG_TUNE, 0x00, 0x00, 0x28,
  99                                  0x00, 0x52, 0x99, 0x3f };
 100
 101 static u8 mt2266_init2[] = {
 102     0x17, 0x6d, 0x71, 0x61, 0xc0, 0xbf, 0xff, 0xdc, 0x00, 0x0a, 0xd4,
 103     0x03, 0x64, 0x64, 0x64, 0x64, 0x22, 0xaa, 0xf2, 0x1e, 0x80, 0x14,
 104     0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7f, 0x5e, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xff,
 105     0xff, 0x00, 0x77, 0x0f, 0x2d
 106 };
 107
 108 static u8 mt2266_init_8mhz[] = { REG_BANDWIDTH, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22,
 109                                                 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22 };
 110
 111 static u8 mt2266_init_7mhz[] = { REG_BANDWIDTH, 0x32, 0x32, 0x32, 0x32,
 112                                                 0x32, 0x32, 0x32, 0x32 };
 113
 114 static u8 mt2266_init_6mhz[] = { REG_BANDWIDTH, 0xa7, 0xa7, 0xa7, 0xa7,
 115                                                 0xa7, 0xa7, 0xa7, 0xa7 };
 116
 117 static u8 mt2266_uhf[] = { 0x1d, 0xdc, 0x00, 0x0a, 0xd4, 0x03, 0x64, 0x64,
 118                            0x64, 0x64, 0x22, 0xaa, 0xf2, 0x1e, 0x80, 0x14 };
 119
 120 static u8 mt2266_vhf[] = { 0x1d, 0xfe, 0x00, 0x00, 0xb4, 0x03, 0xa5, 0xa5,
 121                            0xa5, 0xa5, 0x82, 0xaa, 0xf1, 0x17, 0x80, 0x1f };
 122
 123 #define FREF 30000       // Quartz oscillator 30 MHz
 124
 125 static int mt2266_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *params)
 126 {
 127         struct mt2266_priv *priv;
 128         int ret=0;
 129         u32 freq;
 130         u32 tune;
 131         u8  lnaband;
 132         u8  b[10];
 133         int i;
 134         u8 band;
 135
 136         priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 137
 138         freq = params->frequency / 1000; // Hz -> kHz
 139         if (freq < 470000 && freq > 230000)
 140                 return -EINVAL; /* Gap between VHF and UHF bands */
 141         priv->bandwidth = (fe->ops.info.type == FE_OFDM) ? params->u.ofdm.bandwidth : 0;
 142         priv->frequency = freq * 1000;
 143
 144         tune = 2 * freq * (8192/16) / (FREF/16);
 145         band = (freq < 300000) ? MT2266_VHF : MT2266_UHF;
 146         if (band == MT2266_VHF)
 147                 tune *= 2;
 148
 149         switch (params->u.ofdm.bandwidth) {
 150         case BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ:
 151                 mt2266_writeregs(priv, mt2266_init_6mhz,
 152                                  sizeof(mt2266_init_6mhz));
 153                 break;
 154         case BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:
 155                 mt2266_writeregs(priv, mt2266_init_7mhz,
 156                                  sizeof(mt2266_init_7mhz));
 157                 break;
 158         case BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ:
 159         default:
 160                 mt2266_writeregs(priv, mt2266_init_8mhz,
 161                                  sizeof(mt2266_init_8mhz));
 162                 break;
 163         }
 164
 165         if (band == MT2266_VHF && priv->band == MT2266_UHF) {
 166                 dprintk("Switch from UHF to VHF");
 167                 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x05, 0x04);
 168                 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x19, 0x61);
 169                 mt2266_writeregs(priv, mt2266_vhf, sizeof(mt2266_vhf));
 170         } else if (band == MT2266_UHF && priv->band == MT2266_VHF) {
 171                 dprintk("Switch from VHF to UHF");
 172                 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x05, 0x52);
 173                 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x19, 0x61);
 174                 mt2266_writeregs(priv, mt2266_uhf, sizeof(mt2266_uhf));
 175         }
 176         msleep(10);
 177
 178         if (freq <= 495000)
 179                 lnaband = 0xEE;
 180         else if (freq <= 525000)
 181                 lnaband = 0xDD;
 182         else if (freq <= 550000)
 183                 lnaband = 0xCC;
 184         else if (freq <= 580000)
 185                 lnaband = 0xBB;
 186         else if (freq <= 605000)
 187                 lnaband = 0xAA;
 188         else if (freq <= 630000)
 189                 lnaband = 0x99;
 190         else if (freq <= 655000)
 191                 lnaband = 0x88;
 192         else if (freq <= 685000)
 193                 lnaband = 0x77;
 194         else if (freq <= 710000)
 195                 lnaband = 0x66;
 196         else if (freq <= 735000)
 197                 lnaband = 0x55;
 198         else if (freq <= 765000)
 199                 lnaband = 0x44;
 200         else if (freq <= 802000)
 201                 lnaband = 0x33;
 202         else if (freq <= 840000)
 203                 lnaband = 0x22;
 204         else
 205                 lnaband = 0x11;
 206
 207         b[0] = REG_TUNE;
 208         b[1] = (tune >> 8) & 0x1F;
 209         b[2] = tune & 0xFF;
 210         b[3] = tune >> 13;
 211         mt2266_writeregs(priv,b,4);
 212
 213         dprintk("set_parms: tune=%d band=%d %s",
 214                 (int) tune, (int) lnaband,
 215                 (band == MT2266_UHF) ? "UHF" : "VHF");
 216         dprintk("set_parms: [1..3]: %2x %2x %2x",
 217                 (int) b[1], (int) b[2], (int)b[3]);
 218
 219         if (band == MT2266_UHF) {
 220                 b[0] = 0x05;
 221                 b[1] = (priv->band == MT2266_VHF) ? 0x52 : 0x62;
 222                 b[2] = lnaband;
 223                 mt2266_writeregs(priv, b, 3);
 224         }
 225
 226         /* Wait for pll lock or timeout */
 227         i = 0;
 228         do {
 229                 mt2266_readreg(priv,REG_LOCK,b);
 230                 if (b[0] & 0x40)
 231                         break;
 232                 msleep(10);
 233                 i++;
 234         } while (i<10);
 235         dprintk("Lock when i=%i",(int)i);
 236
 237         if (band == MT2266_UHF && priv->band == MT2266_VHF)
 238                 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x05, 0x62);
 239
 240         priv->band = band;
 241
 242         return ret;
 243 }
 244
 245 static void mt2266_calibrate(struct mt2266_priv *priv)
 246 {
 247         mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x11, 0x03);
 248         mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x11, 0x01);
 249         mt2266_writeregs(priv, mt2266_init1, sizeof(mt2266_init1));
 250         mt2266_writeregs(priv, mt2266_init2, sizeof(mt2266_init2));
 251         mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x33, 0x5e);
 252         mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x10, 0x10);
 253         mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x10, 0x00);
 254         mt2266_writeregs(priv, mt2266_init_8mhz, sizeof(mt2266_init_8mhz));
 255         msleep(25);
 256         mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x17, 0x6d);
 257         mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x1c, 0x00);
 258         msleep(75);
 259         mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x17, 0x6d);
 260         mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x1c, 0xff);
 261 }
 262
 263 static int mt2266_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
 264 {
 265         struct mt2266_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 266         *frequency = priv->frequency;
 267         return 0;
 268 }
 269
 270 static int mt2266_get_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth)
 271 {
 272         struct mt2266_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 273         *bandwidth = priv->bandwidth;
 274         return 0;
 275 }
 276
 277 static int mt2266_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 278 {
 279         int ret;
 280         struct mt2266_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 281         ret = mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x17, 0x6d);
 282         if (ret < 0)
 283                 return ret;
 284         ret = mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x1c, 0xff);
 285         if (ret < 0)
 286                 return ret;
 287         return 0;
 288 }
 289
 290 static int mt2266_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 291 {
 292         struct mt2266_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 293         mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x17, 0x6d);
 294         mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x1c, 0x00);
 295         return 0;
 296 }
 297
 298 static int mt2266_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 299 {
 300         kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
 301         fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
 302         return 0;
 303 }
 304
 305 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops mt2266_tuner_ops = {
 306         .info = {
 307                 .name           = "Microtune MT2266",
 308                 .frequency_min  = 174000000,
 309                 .frequency_max  = 862000000,
 310                 .frequency_step =     50000,
 311         },
 312         .release       = mt2266_release,
 313         .init          = mt2266_init,
 314         .sleep         = mt2266_sleep,
 315         .set_params    = mt2266_set_params,
 316         .get_frequency = mt2266_get_frequency,
 317         .get_bandwidth = mt2266_get_bandwidth
 318 };
 319
 320 struct dvb_frontend * mt2266_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct i2c_adapter *i2c, struct mt2266_config *cfg)
 321 {
 322         struct mt2266_priv *priv = NULL;
 323         u8 id = 0;
 324
 325         priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mt2266_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 326         if (priv == NULL)
 327                 return NULL;
 328
 329         priv->cfg      = cfg;
 330         priv->i2c      = i2c;
 331         priv->band     = MT2266_UHF;
 332
 333         if (mt2266_readreg(priv, 0, &id)) {
 334                 kfree(priv);
 335                 return NULL;
 336         }
 337         if (id != PART_REV) {
 338                 kfree(priv);
 339                 return NULL;
 340         }
 341         printk(KERN_INFO "MT2266: successfully identified\n");
 342         memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &mt2266_tuner_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
 343
 344         fe->tuner_priv = priv;
 345         mt2266_calibrate(priv);
 346         return fe;
 347 }
 348 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mt2266_attach);
 349
 350 MODULE_AUTHOR("Olivier DANET");
 351 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microtune MT2266 silicon tuner driver");
 352 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");