drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_modeset.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat
   4  *
   5  * based in parts on udlfb.c:
   6  * Copyright (C) 2009 Roberto De Ioris <roberto@unbit.it>
   7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Jaya Kumar <jayakumar.lkml@gmail.com>
   8  * Copyright (C) 2009 Bernie Thompson <bernie@plugable.com>
   9
  10  */
  11
  12 #include <drm/drmP.h>
  13 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
  14 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
  15 #include <drm/drm_plane_helper.h>
  16 #include "udl_drv.h"
  17
  18 /*
  19  * All DisplayLink bulk operations start with 0xAF, followed by specific code
  20  * All operations are written to buffers which then later get sent to device
  21  */
  22 static char *udl_set_register(char *buf, u8 reg, u8 val)
  23 {
  24         *buf++ = 0xAF;
  25         *buf++ = 0x20;
  26         *buf++ = reg;
  27         *buf++ = val;
  28         return buf;
  29 }
  30
  31 static char *udl_vidreg_lock(char *buf)
  32 {
  33         return udl_set_register(buf, 0xFF, 0x00);
  34 }
  35
  36 static char *udl_vidreg_unlock(char *buf)
  37 {
  38         return udl_set_register(buf, 0xFF, 0xFF);
  39 }
  40
  41 /*
  42  * On/Off for driving the DisplayLink framebuffer to the display
  43  *  0x00 H and V sync on
  44  *  0x01 H and V sync off (screen blank but powered)
  45  *  0x07 DPMS powerdown (requires modeset to come back)
  46  */
  47 static char *udl_set_blank(char *buf, int dpms_mode)
  48 {
  49         u8 reg;
  50         switch (dpms_mode) {
  51         case DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF:
  52                 reg = 0x07;
  53                 break;
  54         case DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY:
  55                 reg = 0x05;
  56                 break;
  57         case DRM_MODE_DPMS_SUSPEND:
  58                 reg = 0x01;
  59                 break;
  60         case DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON:
  61                 reg = 0x00;
  62                 break;
  63         }
  64
  65         return udl_set_register(buf, 0x1f, reg);
  66 }
  67
  68 static char *udl_set_color_depth(char *buf, u8 selection)
  69 {
  70         return udl_set_register(buf, 0x00, selection);
  71 }
  72
  73 static char *udl_set_base16bpp(char *wrptr, u32 base)
  74 {
  75         /* the base pointer is 16 bits wide, 0x20 is hi byte. */
  76         wrptr = udl_set_register(wrptr, 0x20, base >> 16);
  77         wrptr = udl_set_register(wrptr, 0x21, base >> 8);
  78         return udl_set_register(wrptr, 0x22, base);
  79 }
  80
  81 /*
  82  * DisplayLink HW has separate 16bpp and 8bpp framebuffers.
  83  * In 24bpp modes, the low 323 RGB bits go in the 8bpp framebuffer
  84  */
  85 static char *udl_set_base8bpp(char *wrptr, u32 base)
  86 {
  87         wrptr = udl_set_register(wrptr, 0x26, base >> 16);
  88         wrptr = udl_set_register(wrptr, 0x27, base >> 8);
  89         return udl_set_register(wrptr, 0x28, base);
  90 }
  91
  92 static char *udl_set_register_16(char *wrptr, u8 reg, u16 value)
  93 {
  94         wrptr = udl_set_register(wrptr, reg, value >> 8);
  95         return udl_set_register(wrptr, reg+1, value);
  96 }
  97
  98 /*
  99  * This is kind of weird because the controller takes some
 100  * register values in a different byte order than other registers.
 101  */
 102 static char *udl_set_register_16be(char *wrptr, u8 reg, u16 value)
 103 {
 104         wrptr = udl_set_register(wrptr, reg, value);
 105         return udl_set_register(wrptr, reg+1, value >> 8);
 106 }
 107
 108 /*
 109  * LFSR is linear feedback shift register. The reason we have this is
 110  * because the display controller needs to minimize the clock depth of
 111  * various counters used in the display path. So this code reverses the
 112  * provided value into the lfsr16 value by counting backwards to get
 113  * the value that needs to be set in the hardware comparator to get the
 114  * same actual count. This makes sense once you read above a couple of
 115  * times and think about it from a hardware perspective.
 116  */
 117 static u16 udl_lfsr16(u16 actual_count)
 118 {
 119         u32 lv = 0xFFFF; /* This is the lfsr value that the hw starts with */
 120
 121         while (actual_count--) {
 122                 lv =     ((lv << 1) |
 123                         (((lv >> 15) ^ (lv >> 4) ^ (lv >> 2) ^ (lv >> 1)) & 1))
 124                         & 0xFFFF;
 125         }
 126
 127         return (u16) lv;
 128 }
 129
 130 /*
 131  * This does LFSR conversion on the value that is to be written.
 132  * See LFSR explanation above for more detail.
 133  */
 134 static char *udl_set_register_lfsr16(char *wrptr, u8 reg, u16 value)
 135 {
 136         return udl_set_register_16(wrptr, reg, udl_lfsr16(value));
 137 }
 138
 139 /*
 140  * This takes a standard fbdev screeninfo struct and all of its monitor mode
 141  * details and converts them into the DisplayLink equivalent register commands.
 142   ERR(vreg(dev,               0x00, (color_depth == 16) ? 0 : 1));
 143   ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x01, xDisplayStart));
 144   ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x03, xDisplayEnd));
 145   ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x05, yDisplayStart));
 146   ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x07, yDisplayEnd));
 147   ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x09, xEndCount));
 148   ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x0B, hSyncStart));
 149   ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x0D, hSyncEnd));
 150   ERR(vreg_big_endian(dev,    0x0F, hPixels));
 151   ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x11, yEndCount));
 152   ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x13, vSyncStart));
 153   ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x15, vSyncEnd));
 154   ERR(vreg_big_endian(dev,    0x17, vPixels));
 155   ERR(vreg_little_endian(dev, 0x1B, pixelClock5KHz));
 156
 157   ERR(vreg(dev,               0x1F, 0));
 158
 159   ERR(vbuf(dev, WRITE_VIDREG_UNLOCK, DSIZEOF(WRITE_VIDREG_UNLOCK)));
 160  */
 161 static char *udl_set_vid_cmds(char *wrptr, struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 162 {
 163         u16 xds, yds;
 164         u16 xde, yde;
 165         u16 yec;
 166
 167         /* x display start */
 168         xds = mode->crtc_htotal - mode->crtc_hsync_start;
 169         wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x01, xds);
 170         /* x display end */
 171         xde = xds + mode->crtc_hdisplay;
 172         wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x03, xde);
 173
 174         /* y display start */
 175         yds = mode->crtc_vtotal - mode->crtc_vsync_start;
 176         wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x05, yds);
 177         /* y display end */
 178         yde = yds + mode->crtc_vdisplay;
 179         wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x07, yde);
 180
 181         /* x end count is active + blanking - 1 */
 182         wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x09,
 183                                         mode->crtc_htotal - 1);
 184
 185         /* libdlo hardcodes hsync start to 1 */
 186         wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x0B, 1);
 187
 188         /* hsync end is width of sync pulse + 1 */
 189         wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x0D,
 190                                         mode->crtc_hsync_end - mode->crtc_hsync_start + 1);
 191
 192         /* hpixels is active pixels */
 193         wrptr = udl_set_register_16(wrptr, 0x0F, mode->hdisplay);
 194
 195         /* yendcount is vertical active + vertical blanking */
 196         yec = mode->crtc_vtotal;
 197         wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x11, yec);
 198
 199         /* libdlo hardcodes vsync start to 0 */
 200         wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x13, 0);
 201
 202         /* vsync end is width of vsync pulse */
 203         wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x15, mode->crtc_vsync_end - mode->crtc_vsync_start);
 204
 205         /* vpixels is active pixels */
 206         wrptr = udl_set_register_16(wrptr, 0x17, mode->crtc_vdisplay);
 207
 208         wrptr = udl_set_register_16be(wrptr, 0x1B,
 209                                       mode->clock / 5);
 210
 211         return wrptr;
 212 }
 213
 214 static char *udl_dummy_render(char *wrptr)
 215 {
 216         *wrptr++ = 0xAF;
 217         *wrptr++ = 0x6A; /* copy */
 218         *wrptr++ = 0x00; /* from addr */
 219         *wrptr++ = 0x00;
 220         *wrptr++ = 0x00;
 221         *wrptr++ = 0x01; /* one pixel */
 222         *wrptr++ = 0x00; /* to address */
 223         *wrptr++ = 0x00;
 224         *wrptr++ = 0x00;
 225         return wrptr;
 226 }
 227
 228 static int udl_crtc_write_mode_to_hw(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 229 {
 230         struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
 231         struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
 232         struct urb *urb;
 233         char *buf;
 234         int retval;
 235
 236         urb = udl_get_urb(dev);
 237         if (!urb)
 238                 return -ENOMEM;
 239
 240         buf = (char *)urb->transfer_buffer;
 241
 242         memcpy(buf, udl->mode_buf, udl->mode_buf_len);
 243         retval = udl_submit_urb(dev, urb, udl->mode_buf_len);
 244         DRM_DEBUG("write mode info %d\n", udl->mode_buf_len);
 245         return retval;
 246 }
 247
 248
 249 static void udl_crtc_dpms(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int mode)
 250 {
 251         struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
 252         struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
 253         int retval;
 254
 255         if (mode == DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF) {
 256                 char *buf;
 257                 struct urb *urb;
 258                 urb = udl_get_urb(dev);
 259                 if (!urb)
 260                         return;
 261
 262                 buf = (char *)urb->transfer_buffer;
 263                 buf = udl_vidreg_lock(buf);
 264                 buf = udl_set_blank(buf, mode);
 265                 buf = udl_vidreg_unlock(buf);
 266
 267                 buf = udl_dummy_render(buf);
 268                 retval = udl_submit_urb(dev, urb, buf - (char *)
 269                                         urb->transfer_buffer);
 270         } else {
 271                 if (udl->mode_buf_len == 0) {
 272                         DRM_ERROR("Trying to enable DPMS with no mode\n");
 273                         return;
 274                 }
 275                 udl_crtc_write_mode_to_hw(crtc);
 276         }
 277
 278 }
 279
 280 #if 0
 281 static int
 282 udl_pipe_set_base_atomic(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
 283                            int x, int y, enum mode_set_atomic state)
 284 {
 285         return 0;
 286 }
 287
 288 static int
 289 udl_pipe_set_base(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int x, int y,
 290                     struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb)
 291 {
 292         return 0;
 293 }
 294 #endif
 295
 296 static int udl_crtc_mode_set(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 297                                struct drm_display_mode *mode,
 298                                struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode,
 299                                int x, int y,
 300                                struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb)
 301
 302 {
 303         struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
 304         struct udl_framebuffer *ufb = to_udl_fb(crtc->primary->fb);
 305         struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
 306         char *buf;
 307         char *wrptr;
 308         int color_depth = 0;
 309
 310         udl->crtc = crtc;
 311
 312         buf = (char *)udl->mode_buf;
 313
 314         /* for now we just clip 24 -> 16 - if we fix that fix this */
 315         /*if  (crtc->fb->bits_per_pixel != 16)
 316           color_depth = 1; */
 317
 318         /* This first section has to do with setting the base address on the
 319         * controller * associated with the display. There are 2 base
 320         * pointers, currently, we only * use the 16 bpp segment.
 321         */
 322         wrptr = udl_vidreg_lock(buf);
 323         wrptr = udl_set_color_depth(wrptr, color_depth);
 324         /* set base for 16bpp segment to 0 */
 325         wrptr = udl_set_base16bpp(wrptr, 0);
 326         /* set base for 8bpp segment to end of fb */
 327         wrptr = udl_set_base8bpp(wrptr, 2 * mode->vdisplay * mode->hdisplay);
 328
 329         wrptr = udl_set_vid_cmds(wrptr, adjusted_mode);
 330         wrptr = udl_set_blank(wrptr, DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON);
 331         wrptr = udl_vidreg_unlock(wrptr);
 332
 333         wrptr = udl_dummy_render(wrptr);
 334
 335         if (old_fb) {
 336                 struct udl_framebuffer *uold_fb = to_udl_fb(old_fb);
 337                 uold_fb->active_16 = false;
 338         }
 339         ufb->active_16 = true;
 340         udl->mode_buf_len = wrptr - buf;
 341
 342         /* damage all of it */
 343         udl_handle_damage(ufb, 0, 0, ufb->base.width, ufb->base.height);
 344         return 0;
 345 }
 346
 347
 348 static void udl_crtc_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 349 {
 350         udl_crtc_dpms(crtc, DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF);
 351 }
 352
 353 static void udl_crtc_destroy(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 354 {
 355         drm_crtc_cleanup(crtc);
 356         kfree(crtc);
 357 }
 358
 359 static int udl_crtc_page_flip(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 360                               struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
 361                               struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event,
 362                               uint32_t page_flip_flags,
 363                               struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
 364 {
 365         struct udl_framebuffer *ufb = to_udl_fb(fb);
 366         struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
 367
 368         struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb = crtc->primary->fb;
 369         if (old_fb) {
 370                 struct udl_framebuffer *uold_fb = to_udl_fb(old_fb);
 371                 uold_fb->active_16 = false;
 372         }
 373         ufb->active_16 = true;
 374
 375         udl_handle_damage(ufb, 0, 0, fb->width, fb->height);
 376
 377         spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
 378         if (event)
 379                 drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(crtc, event);
 380         spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
 381         crtc->primary->fb = fb;
 382
 383         return 0;
 384 }
 385
 386 static void udl_crtc_prepare(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 387 {
 388 }
 389
 390 static void udl_crtc_commit(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 391 {
 392         udl_crtc_dpms(crtc, DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON);
 393 }
 394
 395 static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs udl_helper_funcs = {
 396         .dpms = udl_crtc_dpms,
 397         .mode_set = udl_crtc_mode_set,
 398         .prepare = udl_crtc_prepare,
 399         .commit = udl_crtc_commit,
 400         .disable = udl_crtc_disable,
 401 };
 402
 403 static const struct drm_crtc_funcs udl_crtc_funcs = {
 404         .set_config = drm_crtc_helper_set_config,
 405         .destroy = udl_crtc_destroy,
 406         .page_flip = udl_crtc_page_flip,
 407 };
 408
 409 static int udl_crtc_init(struct drm_device *dev)
 410 {
 411         struct drm_crtc *crtc;
 412
 413         crtc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_crtc) + sizeof(struct drm_connector *), GFP_KERNEL);
 414         if (crtc == NULL)
 415                 return -ENOMEM;
 416
 417         drm_crtc_init(dev, crtc, &udl_crtc_funcs);
 418         drm_crtc_helper_add(crtc, &udl_helper_funcs);
 419
 420         return 0;
 421 }
 422
 423 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs udl_mode_funcs = {
 424         .fb_create = udl_fb_user_fb_create,
 425         .output_poll_changed = NULL,
 426 };
 427
 428 int udl_modeset_init(struct drm_device *dev)
 429 {
 430         struct drm_encoder *encoder;
 431         drm_mode_config_init(dev);
 432
 433         dev->mode_config.min_width = 640;
 434         dev->mode_config.min_height = 480;
 435
 436         dev->mode_config.max_width = 2048;
 437         dev->mode_config.max_height = 2048;
 438
 439         dev->mode_config.prefer_shadow = 0;
 440         dev->mode_config.preferred_depth = 24;
 441
 442         dev->mode_config.funcs = &udl_mode_funcs;
 443
 444         udl_crtc_init(dev);
 445
 446         encoder = udl_encoder_init(dev);
 447
 448         udl_connector_init(dev, encoder);
 449
 450         return 0;
 451 }
 452
 453 void udl_modeset_restore(struct drm_device *dev)
 454 {
 455         struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
 456         struct udl_framebuffer *ufb;
 457
 458         if (!udl->crtc || !udl->crtc->primary->fb)
 459                 return;
 460         udl_crtc_commit(udl->crtc);
 461         ufb = to_udl_fb(udl->crtc->primary->fb);
 462         udl_handle_damage(ufb, 0, 0, ufb->base.width, ufb->base.height);
 463 }
 464
 465 void udl_modeset_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev)
 466 {
 467         drm_mode_config_cleanup(dev);
 468 }