drivers/edac/i82875p_edac.c

   1 /*
   2  * Intel D82875P Memory Controller kernel module
   3  * (C) 2003 Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com)
   4  * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
   5  * GNU General Public License.
   6  *
   7  * Written by Thayne Harbaugh
   8  * Contributors:
   9  *      Wang Zhenyu at intel.com
  10  *
  11  * $Id: edac_i82875p.c,v 1.5.2.11 2005/10/05 00:43:44 dsp_llnl Exp $
  12  *
  13  * Note: E7210 appears same as D82875P - zhenyu.z.wang at intel.com
  14  */
  15
  16 #include <linux/module.h>
  17 #include <linux/init.h>
  18 #include <linux/pci.h>
  19 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  20 #include <linux/slab.h>
  21 #include "edac_mc.h"
  22
  23 #define I82875P_REVISION        " Ver: 2.0.1 " __DATE__
  24 #define EDAC_MOD_STR            "i82875p_edac"
  25
  26 #define i82875p_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \
  27         edac_printk(level, "i82875p", fmt, ##arg)
  28
  29 #define i82875p_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \
  30         edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "i82875p", fmt, ##arg)
  31
  32 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0
  33 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0     0x2578
  34 #endif                          /* PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0 */
  35
  36 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_6
  37 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_6     0x257e
  38 #endif                          /* PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_6 */
  39
  40 /* four csrows in dual channel, eight in single channel */
  41 #define I82875P_NR_CSROWS(nr_chans) (8/(nr_chans))
  42
  43 /* Intel 82875p register addresses - device 0 function 0 - DRAM Controller */
  44 #define I82875P_EAP             0x58    /* Error Address Pointer (32b)
  45                                          *
  46                                          * 31:12 block address
  47                                          * 11:0  reserved
  48                                          */
  49
  50 #define I82875P_DERRSYN         0x5c    /* DRAM Error Syndrome (8b)
  51                                          *
  52                                          *  7:0  DRAM ECC Syndrome
  53                                          */
  54
  55 #define I82875P_DES             0x5d    /* DRAM Error Status (8b)
  56                                          *
  57                                          *  7:1  reserved
  58                                          *  0    Error channel 0/1
  59                                          */
  60
  61 #define I82875P_ERRSTS          0xc8    /* Error Status Register (16b)
  62                                          *
  63                                          * 15:10 reserved
  64                                          *  9    non-DRAM lock error (ndlock)
  65                                          *  8    Sftwr Generated SMI
  66                                          *  7    ECC UE
  67                                          *  6    reserved
  68                                          *  5    MCH detects unimplemented cycle
  69                                          *  4    AGP access outside GA
  70                                          *  3    Invalid AGP access
  71                                          *  2    Invalid GA translation table
  72                                          *  1    Unsupported AGP command
  73                                          *  0    ECC CE
  74                                          */
  75
  76 #define I82875P_ERRCMD          0xca    /* Error Command (16b)
  77                                          *
  78                                          * 15:10 reserved
  79                                          *  9    SERR on non-DRAM lock
  80                                          *  8    SERR on ECC UE
  81                                          *  7    SERR on ECC CE
  82                                          *  6    target abort on high exception
  83                                          *  5    detect unimplemented cyc
  84                                          *  4    AGP access outside of GA
  85                                          *  3    SERR on invalid AGP access
  86                                          *  2    invalid translation table
  87                                          *  1    SERR on unsupported AGP command
  88                                          *  0    reserved
  89                                          */
  90
  91 /* Intel 82875p register addresses - device 6 function 0 - DRAM Controller */
  92 #define I82875P_PCICMD6         0x04    /* PCI Command Register (16b)
  93                                          *
  94                                          * 15:10 reserved
  95                                          *  9    fast back-to-back - ro 0
  96                                          *  8    SERR enable - ro 0
  97                                          *  7    addr/data stepping - ro 0
  98                                          *  6    parity err enable - ro 0
  99                                          *  5    VGA palette snoop - ro 0
 100                                          *  4    mem wr & invalidate - ro 0
 101                                          *  3    special cycle - ro 0
 102                                          *  2    bus master - ro 0
 103                                          *  1    mem access dev6 - 0(dis),1(en)
 104                                          *  0    IO access dev3 - 0(dis),1(en)
 105                                          */
 106
 107 #define I82875P_BAR6            0x10    /* Mem Delays Base ADDR Reg (32b)
 108                                          *
 109                                          * 31:12 mem base addr [31:12]
 110                                          * 11:4  address mask - ro 0
 111                                          *  3    prefetchable - ro 0(non),1(pre)
 112                                          *  2:1  mem type - ro 0
 113                                          *  0    mem space - ro 0
 114                                          */
 115
 116 /* Intel 82875p MMIO register space - device 0 function 0 - MMR space */
 117
 118 #define I82875P_DRB_SHIFT 26    /* 64MiB grain */
 119 #define I82875P_DRB             0x00    /* DRAM Row Boundary (8b x 8)
 120                                          *
 121                                          *  7    reserved
 122                                          *  6:0  64MiB row boundary addr
 123                                          */
 124
 125 #define I82875P_DRA             0x10    /* DRAM Row Attribute (4b x 8)
 126                                          *
 127                                          *  7    reserved
 128                                          *  6:4  row attr row 1
 129                                          *  3    reserved
 130                                          *  2:0  row attr row 0
 131                                          *
 132                                          * 000 =  4KiB
 133                                          * 001 =  8KiB
 134                                          * 010 = 16KiB
 135                                          * 011 = 32KiB
 136                                          */
 137
 138 #define I82875P_DRC             0x68    /* DRAM Controller Mode (32b)
 139                                          *
 140                                          * 31:30 reserved
 141                                          * 29    init complete
 142                                          * 28:23 reserved
 143                                          * 22:21 nr chan 00=1,01=2
 144                                          * 20    reserved
 145                                          * 19:18 Data Integ Mode 00=none,01=ecc
 146                                          * 17:11 reserved
 147                                          * 10:8  refresh mode
 148                                          *  7    reserved
 149                                          *  6:4  mode select
 150                                          *  3:2  reserved
 151                                          *  1:0  DRAM type 01=DDR
 152                                          */
 153
 154 enum i82875p_chips {
 155         I82875P = 0,
 156 };
 157
 158 struct i82875p_pvt {
 159         struct pci_dev *ovrfl_pdev;
 160         void __iomem *ovrfl_window;
 161 };
 162
 163 struct i82875p_dev_info {
 164         const char *ctl_name;
 165 };
 166
 167 struct i82875p_error_info {
 168         u16 errsts;
 169         u32 eap;
 170         u8 des;
 171         u8 derrsyn;
 172         u16 errsts2;
 173 };
 174
 175 static const struct i82875p_dev_info i82875p_devs[] = {
 176         [I82875P] = {
 177                 .ctl_name = "i82875p"
 178         },
 179 };
 180
 181 static struct pci_dev *mci_pdev = NULL; /* init dev: in case that AGP code has
 182                                          * already registered driver
 183                                          */
 184
 185 static int i82875p_registered = 1;
 186
 187 static void i82875p_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
 188                 struct i82875p_error_info *info)
 189 {
 190         struct pci_dev *pdev;
 191
 192         pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->dev);
 193
 194         /*
 195          * This is a mess because there is no atomic way to read all the
 196          * registers at once and the registers can transition from CE being
 197          * overwritten by UE.
 198          */
 199         pci_read_config_word(pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, &info->errsts);
 200         pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I82875P_EAP, &info->eap);
 201         pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DES, &info->des);
 202         pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DERRSYN, &info->derrsyn);
 203         pci_read_config_word(pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, &info->errsts2);
 204
 205         pci_write_bits16(pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, 0x0081, 0x0081);
 206
 207         /*
 208          * If the error is the same then we can for both reads then
 209          * the first set of reads is valid.  If there is a change then
 210          * there is a CE no info and the second set of reads is valid
 211          * and should be UE info.
 212          */
 213         if (!(info->errsts2 & 0x0081))
 214                 return;
 215
 216         if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & 0x0081) {
 217                 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I82875P_EAP, &info->eap);
 218                 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DES, &info->des);
 219                 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DERRSYN,
 220                                 &info->derrsyn);
 221         }
 222 }
 223
 224 static int i82875p_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
 225                 struct i82875p_error_info *info, int handle_errors)
 226 {
 227         int row, multi_chan;
 228
 229         multi_chan = mci->csrows[0].nr_channels - 1;
 230
 231         if (!(info->errsts2 & 0x0081))
 232                 return 0;
 233
 234         if (!handle_errors)
 235                 return 1;
 236
 237         if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & 0x0081) {
 238                 edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(mci, "UE overwrote CE");
 239                 info->errsts = info->errsts2;
 240         }
 241
 242         info->eap >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
 243         row = edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci, info->eap);
 244
 245         if (info->errsts & 0x0080)
 246                 edac_mc_handle_ue(mci, info->eap, 0, row, "i82875p UE");
 247         else
 248                 edac_mc_handle_ce(mci, info->eap, 0, info->derrsyn, row,
 249                                 multi_chan ? (info->des & 0x1) : 0,
 250                                 "i82875p CE");
 251
 252         return 1;
 253 }
 254
 255 static void i82875p_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
 256 {
 257         struct i82875p_error_info info;
 258
 259         debugf1("MC%d: %s()\n", mci->mc_idx, __func__);
 260         i82875p_get_error_info(mci, &info);
 261         i82875p_process_error_info(mci, &info, 1);
 262 }
 263
 264 /* Return 0 on success or 1 on failure. */
 265 static int i82875p_setup_overfl_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 266                 struct pci_dev **ovrfl_pdev, void __iomem **ovrfl_window)
 267 {
 268         struct pci_dev *dev;
 269         void __iomem *window;
 270
 271         *ovrfl_pdev = NULL;
 272         *ovrfl_window = NULL;
 273         dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 82875_6), NULL);
 274
 275         if (dev == NULL) {
 276                 /* Intel tells BIOS developers to hide device 6 which
 277                  * configures the overflow device access containing
 278                  * the DRBs - this is where we expose device 6.
 279                  * http://www.x86-secret.com/articles/tweak/pat/patsecrets-2.htm
 280                  */
 281                 pci_write_bits8(pdev, 0xf4, 0x2, 0x2);
 282                 dev = pci_scan_single_device(pdev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(6, 0));
 283
 284                 if (dev == NULL)
 285                         return 1;
 286
 287                 pci_bus_add_device(dev);
 288         }
 289
 290         *ovrfl_pdev = dev;
 291
 292         if (pci_enable_device(dev)) {
 293                 i82875p_printk(KERN_ERR, "%s(): Failed to enable overflow "
 294                                "device\n", __func__);
 295                 return 1;
 296         }
 297
 298         if (pci_request_regions(dev, pci_name(dev))) {
 299 #ifdef CORRECT_BIOS
 300                 goto fail0;
 301 #endif
 302         }
 303
 304         /* cache is irrelevant for PCI bus reads/writes */
 305         window = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(dev, 0),
 306                                  pci_resource_len(dev, 0));
 307
 308         if (window == NULL) {
 309                 i82875p_printk(KERN_ERR, "%s(): Failed to ioremap bar6\n",
 310                                __func__);
 311                 goto fail1;
 312         }
 313
 314         *ovrfl_window = window;
 315         return 0;
 316
 317 fail1:
 318         pci_release_regions(dev);
 319
 320 #ifdef CORRECT_BIOS
 321 fail0:
 322         pci_disable_device(dev);
 323 #endif
 324         /* NOTE: the ovrfl proc entry and pci_dev are intentionally left */
 325         return 1;
 326 }
 327
 328
 329 /* Return 1 if dual channel mode is active.  Else return 0. */
 330 static inline int dual_channel_active(u32 drc)
 331 {
 332         return (drc >> 21) & 0x1;
 333 }
 334
 335
 336 static void i82875p_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
 337                 struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *ovrfl_window, u32 drc)
 338 {
 339         struct csrow_info *csrow;
 340         unsigned long last_cumul_size;
 341         u8 value;
 342         u32 drc_ddim;  /* DRAM Data Integrity Mode 0=none,2=edac */
 343         u32 cumul_size;
 344         int index;
 345
 346         drc_ddim = (drc >> 18) & 0x1;
 347         last_cumul_size = 0;
 348
 349         /* The dram row boundary (DRB) reg values are boundary address
 350          * for each DRAM row with a granularity of 32 or 64MB (single/dual
 351          * channel operation).  DRB regs are cumulative; therefore DRB7 will
 352          * contain the total memory contained in all eight rows.
 353          */
 354
 355         for (index = 0; index < mci->nr_csrows; index++) {
 356                 csrow = &mci->csrows[index];
 357
 358                 value = readb(ovrfl_window + I82875P_DRB + index);
 359                 cumul_size = value << (I82875P_DRB_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
 360                 debugf3("%s(): (%d) cumul_size 0x%x\n", __func__, index,
 361                         cumul_size);
 362                 if (cumul_size == last_cumul_size)
 363                         continue;       /* not populated */
 364
 365                 csrow->first_page = last_cumul_size;
 366                 csrow->last_page = cumul_size - 1;
 367                 csrow->nr_pages = cumul_size - last_cumul_size;
 368                 last_cumul_size = cumul_size;
 369                 csrow->grain = 1 << 12; /* I82875P_EAP has 4KiB reolution */
 370                 csrow->mtype = MEM_DDR;
 371                 csrow->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN;
 372                 csrow->edac_mode = drc_ddim ? EDAC_SECDED : EDAC_NONE;
 373         }
 374 }
 375
 376 static int i82875p_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx)
 377 {
 378         int rc = -ENODEV;
 379         struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
 380         struct i82875p_pvt *pvt;
 381         struct pci_dev *ovrfl_pdev;
 382         void __iomem *ovrfl_window;
 383         u32 drc;
 384         u32 nr_chans;
 385         struct i82875p_error_info discard;
 386
 387         debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
 388         ovrfl_pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 82875_6), NULL);
 389
 390         if (i82875p_setup_overfl_dev(pdev, &ovrfl_pdev, &ovrfl_window))
 391                 return -ENODEV;
 392         drc = readl(ovrfl_window + I82875P_DRC);
 393         nr_chans = dual_channel_active(drc) + 1;
 394         mci = edac_mc_alloc(sizeof(*pvt), I82875P_NR_CSROWS(nr_chans),
 395                                 nr_chans);
 396
 397         if (!mci) {
 398                 rc = -ENOMEM;
 399                 goto fail0;
 400         }
 401
 402         debugf3("%s(): init mci\n", __func__);
 403         mci->dev = &pdev->dev;
 404         mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR;
 405         mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
 406         mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_UNKNOWN;
 407         mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR;
 408         mci->mod_ver = I82875P_REVISION;
 409         mci->ctl_name = i82875p_devs[dev_idx].ctl_name;
 410         mci->edac_check = i82875p_check;
 411         mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
 412         debugf3("%s(): init pvt\n", __func__);
 413         pvt = (struct i82875p_pvt *) mci->pvt_info;
 414         pvt->ovrfl_pdev = ovrfl_pdev;
 415         pvt->ovrfl_window = ovrfl_window;
 416         i82875p_init_csrows(mci, pdev, ovrfl_window, drc);
 417         i82875p_get_error_info(mci, &discard);  /* clear counters */
 418
 419         /* Here we assume that we will never see multiple instances of this
 420          * type of memory controller.  The ID is therefore hardcoded to 0.
 421          */
 422         if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci,0)) {
 423                 debugf3("%s(): failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n", __func__);
 424                 goto fail1;
 425         }
 426
 427         /* get this far and it's successful */
 428         debugf3("%s(): success\n", __func__);
 429         return 0;
 430
 431 fail1:
 432         edac_mc_free(mci);
 433
 434 fail0:
 435         iounmap(ovrfl_window);
 436         pci_release_regions(ovrfl_pdev);
 437
 438         pci_disable_device(ovrfl_pdev);
 439         /* NOTE: the ovrfl proc entry and pci_dev are intentionally left */
 440         return rc;
 441 }
 442
 443 /* returns count (>= 0), or negative on error */
 444 static int __devinit i82875p_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 445                 const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 446 {
 447         int rc;
 448
 449         debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
 450         i82875p_printk(KERN_INFO, "i82875p init one\n");
 451
 452         if (pci_enable_device(pdev) < 0)
 453                 return -EIO;
 454
 455         rc = i82875p_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data);
 456
 457         if (mci_pdev == NULL)
 458                 mci_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
 459
 460         return rc;
 461 }
 462
 463 static void __devexit i82875p_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 464 {
 465         struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
 466         struct i82875p_pvt *pvt = NULL;
 467
 468         debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
 469
 470         if ((mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev)) == NULL)
 471                 return;
 472
 473         pvt = (struct i82875p_pvt *) mci->pvt_info;
 474
 475         if (pvt->ovrfl_window)
 476                 iounmap(pvt->ovrfl_window);
 477
 478         if (pvt->ovrfl_pdev) {
 479 #ifdef CORRECT_BIOS
 480                 pci_release_regions(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);
 481 #endif                          /*CORRECT_BIOS */
 482                 pci_disable_device(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);
 483                 pci_dev_put(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);
 484         }
 485
 486         edac_mc_free(mci);
 487 }
 488
 489 static const struct pci_device_id i82875p_pci_tbl[] __devinitdata = {
 490         {
 491                 PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 82875_0), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
 492                 I82875P
 493         },
 494         {
 495                 0,
 496         }       /* 0 terminated list. */
 497 };
 498
 499 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, i82875p_pci_tbl);
 500
 501 static struct pci_driver i82875p_driver = {
 502         .name = EDAC_MOD_STR,
 503         .probe = i82875p_init_one,
 504         .remove = __devexit_p(i82875p_remove_one),
 505         .id_table = i82875p_pci_tbl,
 506 };
 507
 508 static int __init i82875p_init(void)
 509 {
 510         int pci_rc;
 511
 512         debugf3("%s()\n", __func__);
 513         pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&i82875p_driver);
 514
 515         if (pci_rc < 0)
 516                 goto fail0;
 517
 518         if (mci_pdev == NULL) {
 519                 mci_pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
 520                                 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0, NULL);
 521
 522                 if (!mci_pdev) {
 523                         debugf0("875p pci_get_device fail\n");
 524                         pci_rc = -ENODEV;
 525                         goto fail1;
 526                 }
 527
 528                 pci_rc = i82875p_init_one(mci_pdev, i82875p_pci_tbl);
 529
 530                 if (pci_rc < 0) {
 531                         debugf0("875p init fail\n");
 532                         pci_rc = -ENODEV;
 533                         goto fail1;
 534                 }
 535         }
 536
 537         return 0;
 538
 539 fail1:
 540         pci_unregister_driver(&i82875p_driver);
 541
 542 fail0:
 543         if (mci_pdev != NULL)
 544                 pci_dev_put(mci_pdev);
 545
 546         return pci_rc;
 547 }
 548
 549 static void __exit i82875p_exit(void)
 550 {
 551         debugf3("%s()\n", __func__);
 552
 553         pci_unregister_driver(&i82875p_driver);
 554
 555         if (!i82875p_registered) {
 556                 i82875p_remove_one(mci_pdev);
 557                 pci_dev_put(mci_pdev);
 558         }
 559 }
 560
 561 module_init(i82875p_init);
 562 module_exit(i82875p_exit);
 563
 564 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 565 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com) Thayne Harbaugh");
 566 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Intel 82875 memory hub controllers");