Merge branches 'clk-renesas', 'clk-qcom', 'clk-mtk', 'clk-milbeaut' and 'clk-imx...
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / drivers / block / virtio_blk.c
1 //#define DEBUG
2 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
3 #include <linux/slab.h>
4 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
5 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/mutex.h>
8 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
9 #include <linux/virtio.h>
10 #include <linux/virtio_blk.h>
11 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
12 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
13 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
14 #include <linux/idr.h>
15 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
16 #include <linux/blk-mq-virtio.h>
17 #include <linux/numa.h>
18
19 #define PART_BITS 4
20 #define VQ_NAME_LEN 16
21 #define MAX_DISCARD_SEGMENTS 256u
22
23 static int major;
24 static DEFINE_IDA(vd_index_ida);
25
26 static struct workqueue_struct *virtblk_wq;
27
28 struct virtio_blk_vq {
29         struct virtqueue *vq;
30         spinlock_t lock;
31         char name[VQ_NAME_LEN];
32 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
33
34 struct virtio_blk {
35         struct virtio_device *vdev;
36
37         /* The disk structure for the kernel. */
38         struct gendisk *disk;
39
40         /* Block layer tags. */
41         struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set;
42
43         /* Process context for config space updates */
44         struct work_struct config_work;
45
46         /* What host tells us, plus 2 for header & tailer. */
47         unsigned int sg_elems;
48
49         /* Ida index - used to track minor number allocations. */
50         int index;
51
52         /* num of vqs */
53         int num_vqs;
54         struct virtio_blk_vq *vqs;
55 };
56
57 struct virtblk_req {
58 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI
59         struct scsi_request sreq;       /* for SCSI passthrough, must be first */
60         u8 sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
61         struct virtio_scsi_inhdr in_hdr;
62 #endif
63         struct virtio_blk_outhdr out_hdr;
64         u8 status;
65         struct scatterlist sg[];
66 };
67
68 static inline blk_status_t virtblk_result(struct virtblk_req *vbr)
69 {
70         switch (vbr->status) {
71         case VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK:
72                 return BLK_STS_OK;
73         case VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP:
74                 return BLK_STS_NOTSUPP;
75         default:
76                 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
77         }
78 }
79
80 /*
81  * If this is a packet command we need a couple of additional headers.  Behind
82  * the normal outhdr we put a segment with the scsi command block, and before
83  * the normal inhdr we put the sense data and the inhdr with additional status
84  * information.
85  */
86 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI
87 static int virtblk_add_req_scsi(struct virtqueue *vq, struct virtblk_req *vbr,
88                 struct scatterlist *data_sg, bool have_data)
89 {
90         struct scatterlist hdr, status, cmd, sense, inhdr, *sgs[6];
91         unsigned int num_out = 0, num_in = 0;
92
93         sg_init_one(&hdr, &vbr->out_hdr, sizeof(vbr->out_hdr));
94         sgs[num_out++] = &hdr;
95         sg_init_one(&cmd, vbr->sreq.cmd, vbr->sreq.cmd_len);
96         sgs[num_out++] = &cmd;
97
98         if (have_data) {
99                 if (vbr->out_hdr.type & cpu_to_virtio32(vq->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT))
100                         sgs[num_out++] = data_sg;
101                 else
102                         sgs[num_out + num_in++] = data_sg;
103         }
104
105         sg_init_one(&sense, vbr->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
106         sgs[num_out + num_in++] = &sense;
107         sg_init_one(&inhdr, &vbr->in_hdr, sizeof(vbr->in_hdr));
108         sgs[num_out + num_in++] = &inhdr;
109         sg_init_one(&status, &vbr->status, sizeof(vbr->status));
110         sgs[num_out + num_in++] = &status;
111
112         return virtqueue_add_sgs(vq, sgs, num_out, num_in, vbr, GFP_ATOMIC);
113 }
114
115 static inline void virtblk_scsi_request_done(struct request *req)
116 {
117         struct virtblk_req *vbr = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
118         struct virtio_blk *vblk = req->q->queuedata;
119         struct scsi_request *sreq = &vbr->sreq;
120
121         sreq->resid_len = virtio32_to_cpu(vblk->vdev, vbr->in_hdr.residual);
122         sreq->sense_len = virtio32_to_cpu(vblk->vdev, vbr->in_hdr.sense_len);
123         sreq->result = virtio32_to_cpu(vblk->vdev, vbr->in_hdr.errors);
124 }
125
126 static int virtblk_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
127                              unsigned int cmd, unsigned long data)
128 {
129         struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
130         struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
131
132         /*
133          * Only allow the generic SCSI ioctls if the host can support it.
134          */
135         if (!virtio_has_feature(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI))
136                 return -ENOTTY;
137
138         return scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd,
139                                   (void __user *)data);
140 }
141 #else
142 static inline int virtblk_add_req_scsi(struct virtqueue *vq,
143                 struct virtblk_req *vbr, struct scatterlist *data_sg,
144                 bool have_data)
145 {
146         return -EIO;
147 }
148 static inline void virtblk_scsi_request_done(struct request *req)
149 {
150 }
151 #define virtblk_ioctl   NULL
152 #endif /* CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI */
153
154 static int virtblk_add_req(struct virtqueue *vq, struct virtblk_req *vbr,
155                 struct scatterlist *data_sg, bool have_data)
156 {
157         struct scatterlist hdr, status, *sgs[3];
158         unsigned int num_out = 0, num_in = 0;
159
160         sg_init_one(&hdr, &vbr->out_hdr, sizeof(vbr->out_hdr));
161         sgs[num_out++] = &hdr;
162
163         if (have_data) {
164                 if (vbr->out_hdr.type & cpu_to_virtio32(vq->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT))
165                         sgs[num_out++] = data_sg;
166                 else
167                         sgs[num_out + num_in++] = data_sg;
168         }
169
170         sg_init_one(&status, &vbr->status, sizeof(vbr->status));
171         sgs[num_out + num_in++] = &status;
172
173         return virtqueue_add_sgs(vq, sgs, num_out, num_in, vbr, GFP_ATOMIC);
174 }
175
176 static int virtblk_setup_discard_write_zeroes(struct request *req, bool unmap)
177 {
178         unsigned short segments = blk_rq_nr_discard_segments(req);
179         unsigned short n = 0;
180         struct virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes *range;
181         struct bio *bio;
182         u32 flags = 0;
183
184         if (unmap)
185                 flags |= VIRTIO_BLK_WRITE_ZEROES_FLAG_UNMAP;
186
187         range = kmalloc_array(segments, sizeof(*range), GFP_ATOMIC);
188         if (!range)
189                 return -ENOMEM;
190
191         __rq_for_each_bio(bio, req) {
192                 u64 sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
193                 u32 num_sectors = bio->bi_iter.bi_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
194
195                 range[n].flags = cpu_to_le32(flags);
196                 range[n].num_sectors = cpu_to_le32(num_sectors);
197                 range[n].sector = cpu_to_le64(sector);
198                 n++;
199         }
200
201         req->special_vec.bv_page = virt_to_page(range);
202         req->special_vec.bv_offset = offset_in_page(range);
203         req->special_vec.bv_len = sizeof(*range) * segments;
204         req->rq_flags |= RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD;
205
206         return 0;
207 }
208
209 static inline void virtblk_request_done(struct request *req)
210 {
211         struct virtblk_req *vbr = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
212
213         if (req->rq_flags & RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD) {
214                 kfree(page_address(req->special_vec.bv_page) +
215                       req->special_vec.bv_offset);
216         }
217
218         switch (req_op(req)) {
219         case REQ_OP_SCSI_IN:
220         case REQ_OP_SCSI_OUT:
221                 virtblk_scsi_request_done(req);
222                 break;
223         }
224
225         blk_mq_end_request(req, virtblk_result(vbr));
226 }
227
228 static void virtblk_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
229 {
230         struct virtio_blk *vblk = vq->vdev->priv;
231         bool req_done = false;
232         int qid = vq->index;
233         struct virtblk_req *vbr;
234         unsigned long flags;
235         unsigned int len;
236
237         spin_lock_irqsave(&vblk->vqs[qid].lock, flags);
238         do {
239                 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
240                 while ((vbr = virtqueue_get_buf(vblk->vqs[qid].vq, &len)) != NULL) {
241                         struct request *req = blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(vbr);
242
243                         blk_mq_complete_request(req);
244                         req_done = true;
245                 }
246                 if (unlikely(virtqueue_is_broken(vq)))
247                         break;
248         } while (!virtqueue_enable_cb(vq));
249
250         /* In case queue is stopped waiting for more buffers. */
251         if (req_done)
252                 blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(vblk->disk->queue, true);
253         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vblk->vqs[qid].lock, flags);
254 }
255
256 static void virtio_commit_rqs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
257 {
258         struct virtio_blk *vblk = hctx->queue->queuedata;
259         struct virtio_blk_vq *vq = &vblk->vqs[hctx->queue_num];
260         bool kick;
261
262         spin_lock_irq(&vq->lock);
263         kick = virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq->vq);
264         spin_unlock_irq(&vq->lock);
265
266         if (kick)
267                 virtqueue_notify(vq->vq);
268 }
269
270 static blk_status_t virtio_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
271                            const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
272 {
273         struct virtio_blk *vblk = hctx->queue->queuedata;
274         struct request *req = bd->rq;
275         struct virtblk_req *vbr = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
276         unsigned long flags;
277         unsigned int num;
278         int qid = hctx->queue_num;
279         int err;
280         bool notify = false;
281         bool unmap = false;
282         u32 type;
283
284         BUG_ON(req->nr_phys_segments + 2 > vblk->sg_elems);
285
286         switch (req_op(req)) {
287         case REQ_OP_READ:
288         case REQ_OP_WRITE:
289                 type = 0;
290                 break;
291         case REQ_OP_FLUSH:
292                 type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH;
293                 break;
294         case REQ_OP_DISCARD:
295                 type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_DISCARD;
296                 break;
297         case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
298                 type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_WRITE_ZEROES;
299                 unmap = !(req->cmd_flags & REQ_NOUNMAP);
300                 break;
301         case REQ_OP_SCSI_IN:
302         case REQ_OP_SCSI_OUT:
303                 type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD;
304                 break;
305         case REQ_OP_DRV_IN:
306                 type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_GET_ID;
307                 break;
308         default:
309                 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
310                 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
311         }
312
313         vbr->out_hdr.type = cpu_to_virtio32(vblk->vdev, type);
314         vbr->out_hdr.sector = type ?
315                 0 : cpu_to_virtio64(vblk->vdev, blk_rq_pos(req));
316         vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = cpu_to_virtio32(vblk->vdev, req_get_ioprio(req));
317
318         blk_mq_start_request(req);
319
320         if (type == VIRTIO_BLK_T_DISCARD || type == VIRTIO_BLK_T_WRITE_ZEROES) {
321                 err = virtblk_setup_discard_write_zeroes(req, unmap);
322                 if (err)
323                         return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
324         }
325
326         num = blk_rq_map_sg(hctx->queue, req, vbr->sg);
327         if (num) {
328                 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
329                         vbr->out_hdr.type |= cpu_to_virtio32(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT);
330                 else
331                         vbr->out_hdr.type |= cpu_to_virtio32(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN);
332         }
333
334         spin_lock_irqsave(&vblk->vqs[qid].lock, flags);
335         if (blk_rq_is_scsi(req))
336                 err = virtblk_add_req_scsi(vblk->vqs[qid].vq, vbr, vbr->sg, num);
337         else
338                 err = virtblk_add_req(vblk->vqs[qid].vq, vbr, vbr->sg, num);
339         if (err) {
340                 virtqueue_kick(vblk->vqs[qid].vq);
341                 blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
342                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vblk->vqs[qid].lock, flags);
343                 /* Out of mem doesn't actually happen, since we fall back
344                  * to direct descriptors */
345                 if (err == -ENOMEM || err == -ENOSPC)
346                         return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
347                 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
348         }
349
350         if (bd->last && virtqueue_kick_prepare(vblk->vqs[qid].vq))
351                 notify = true;
352         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vblk->vqs[qid].lock, flags);
353
354         if (notify)
355                 virtqueue_notify(vblk->vqs[qid].vq);
356         return BLK_STS_OK;
357 }
358
359 /* return id (s/n) string for *disk to *id_str
360  */
361 static int virtblk_get_id(struct gendisk *disk, char *id_str)
362 {
363         struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
364         struct request_queue *q = vblk->disk->queue;
365         struct request *req;
366         int err;
367
368         req = blk_get_request(q, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, 0);
369         if (IS_ERR(req))
370                 return PTR_ERR(req);
371
372         err = blk_rq_map_kern(q, req, id_str, VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
373         if (err)
374                 goto out;
375
376         blk_execute_rq(vblk->disk->queue, vblk->disk, req, false);
377         err = blk_status_to_errno(virtblk_result(blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req)));
378 out:
379         blk_put_request(req);
380         return err;
381 }
382
383 /* We provide getgeo only to please some old bootloader/partitioning tools */
384 static int virtblk_getgeo(struct block_device *bd, struct hd_geometry *geo)
385 {
386         struct virtio_blk *vblk = bd->bd_disk->private_data;
387
388         /* see if the host passed in geometry config */
389         if (virtio_has_feature(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY)) {
390                 virtio_cread(vblk->vdev, struct virtio_blk_config,
391                              geometry.cylinders, &geo->cylinders);
392                 virtio_cread(vblk->vdev, struct virtio_blk_config,
393                              geometry.heads, &geo->heads);
394                 virtio_cread(vblk->vdev, struct virtio_blk_config,
395                              geometry.sectors, &geo->sectors);
396         } else {
397                 /* some standard values, similar to sd */
398                 geo->heads = 1 << 6;
399                 geo->sectors = 1 << 5;
400                 geo->cylinders = get_capacity(bd->bd_disk) >> 11;
401         }
402         return 0;
403 }
404
405 static const struct block_device_operations virtblk_fops = {
406         .ioctl  = virtblk_ioctl,
407         .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
408         .getgeo = virtblk_getgeo,
409 };
410
411 static int index_to_minor(int index)
412 {
413         return index << PART_BITS;
414 }
415
416 static int minor_to_index(int minor)
417 {
418         return minor >> PART_BITS;
419 }
420
421 static ssize_t serial_show(struct device *dev,
422                            struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
423 {
424         struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
425         int err;
426
427         /* sysfs gives us a PAGE_SIZE buffer */
428         BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_SIZE < VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES);
429
430         buf[VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES] = '\0';
431         err = virtblk_get_id(disk, buf);
432         if (!err)
433                 return strlen(buf);
434
435         if (err == -EIO) /* Unsupported? Make it empty. */
436                 return 0;
437
438         return err;
439 }
440
441 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(serial);
442
443 /* The queue's logical block size must be set before calling this */
444 static void virtblk_update_capacity(struct virtio_blk *vblk, bool resize)
445 {
446         struct virtio_device *vdev = vblk->vdev;
447         struct request_queue *q = vblk->disk->queue;
448         char cap_str_2[10], cap_str_10[10];
449         unsigned long long nblocks;
450         u64 capacity;
451
452         /* Host must always specify the capacity. */
453         virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_blk_config, capacity, &capacity);
454
455         /* If capacity is too big, truncate with warning. */
456         if ((sector_t)capacity != capacity) {
457                 dev_warn(&vdev->dev, "Capacity %llu too large: truncating\n",
458                          (unsigned long long)capacity);
459                 capacity = (sector_t)-1;
460         }
461
462         nblocks = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(capacity, queue_logical_block_size(q) >> 9);
463
464         string_get_size(nblocks, queue_logical_block_size(q),
465                         STRING_UNITS_2, cap_str_2, sizeof(cap_str_2));
466         string_get_size(nblocks, queue_logical_block_size(q),
467                         STRING_UNITS_10, cap_str_10, sizeof(cap_str_10));
468
469         dev_notice(&vdev->dev,
470                    "[%s] %s%llu %d-byte logical blocks (%s/%s)\n",
471                    vblk->disk->disk_name,
472                    resize ? "new size: " : "",
473                    nblocks,
474                    queue_logical_block_size(q),
475                    cap_str_10,
476                    cap_str_2);
477
478         set_capacity(vblk->disk, capacity);
479 }
480
481 static void virtblk_config_changed_work(struct work_struct *work)
482 {
483         struct virtio_blk *vblk =
484                 container_of(work, struct virtio_blk, config_work);
485         char *envp[] = { "RESIZE=1", NULL };
486
487         virtblk_update_capacity(vblk, true);
488         revalidate_disk(vblk->disk);
489         kobject_uevent_env(&disk_to_dev(vblk->disk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
490 }
491
492 static void virtblk_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
493 {
494         struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
495
496         queue_work(virtblk_wq, &vblk->config_work);
497 }
498
499 static int init_vq(struct virtio_blk *vblk)
500 {
501         int err;
502         int i;
503         vq_callback_t **callbacks;
504         const char **names;
505         struct virtqueue **vqs;
506         unsigned short num_vqs;
507         struct virtio_device *vdev = vblk->vdev;
508         struct irq_affinity desc = { 0, };
509
510         err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ,
511                                    struct virtio_blk_config, num_queues,
512                                    &num_vqs);
513         if (err)
514                 num_vqs = 1;
515
516         num_vqs = min_t(unsigned int, nr_cpu_ids, num_vqs);
517
518         vblk->vqs = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(*vblk->vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
519         if (!vblk->vqs)
520                 return -ENOMEM;
521
522         names = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(*names), GFP_KERNEL);
523         callbacks = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(*callbacks), GFP_KERNEL);
524         vqs = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
525         if (!names || !callbacks || !vqs) {
526                 err = -ENOMEM;
527                 goto out;
528         }
529
530         for (i = 0; i < num_vqs; i++) {
531                 callbacks[i] = virtblk_done;
532                 snprintf(vblk->vqs[i].name, VQ_NAME_LEN, "req.%d", i);
533                 names[i] = vblk->vqs[i].name;
534         }
535
536         /* Discover virtqueues and write information to configuration.  */
537         err = virtio_find_vqs(vdev, num_vqs, vqs, callbacks, names, &desc);
538         if (err)
539                 goto out;
540
541         for (i = 0; i < num_vqs; i++) {
542                 spin_lock_init(&vblk->vqs[i].lock);
543                 vblk->vqs[i].vq = vqs[i];
544         }
545         vblk->num_vqs = num_vqs;
546
547 out:
548         kfree(vqs);
549         kfree(callbacks);
550         kfree(names);
551         if (err)
552                 kfree(vblk->vqs);
553         return err;
554 }
555
556 /*
557  * Legacy naming scheme used for virtio devices.  We are stuck with it for
558  * virtio blk but don't ever use it for any new driver.
559  */
560 static int virtblk_name_format(char *prefix, int index, char *buf, int buflen)
561 {
562         const int base = 'z' - 'a' + 1;
563         char *begin = buf + strlen(prefix);
564         char *end = buf + buflen;
565         char *p;
566         int unit;
567
568         p = end - 1;
569         *p = '\0';
570         unit = base;
571         do {
572                 if (p == begin)
573                         return -EINVAL;
574                 *--p = 'a' + (index % unit);
575                 index = (index / unit) - 1;
576         } while (index >= 0);
577
578         memmove(begin, p, end - p);
579         memcpy(buf, prefix, strlen(prefix));
580
581         return 0;
582 }
583
584 static int virtblk_get_cache_mode(struct virtio_device *vdev)
585 {
586         u8 writeback;
587         int err;
588
589         err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE,
590                                    struct virtio_blk_config, wce,
591                                    &writeback);
592
593         /*
594          * If WCE is not configurable and flush is not available,
595          * assume no writeback cache is in use.
596          */
597         if (err)
598                 writeback = virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH);
599
600         return writeback;
601 }
602
603 static void virtblk_update_cache_mode(struct virtio_device *vdev)
604 {
605         u8 writeback = virtblk_get_cache_mode(vdev);
606         struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
607
608         blk_queue_write_cache(vblk->disk->queue, writeback, false);
609         revalidate_disk(vblk->disk);
610 }
611
612 static const char *const virtblk_cache_types[] = {
613         "write through", "write back"
614 };
615
616 static ssize_t
617 cache_type_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
618                  const char *buf, size_t count)
619 {
620         struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
621         struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
622         struct virtio_device *vdev = vblk->vdev;
623         int i;
624
625         BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE));
626         i = sysfs_match_string(virtblk_cache_types, buf);
627         if (i < 0)
628                 return i;
629
630         virtio_cwrite8(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, wce), i);
631         virtblk_update_cache_mode(vdev);
632         return count;
633 }
634
635 static ssize_t
636 cache_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
637 {
638         struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
639         struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
640         u8 writeback = virtblk_get_cache_mode(vblk->vdev);
641
642         BUG_ON(writeback >= ARRAY_SIZE(virtblk_cache_types));
643         return snprintf(buf, 40, "%s\n", virtblk_cache_types[writeback]);
644 }
645
646 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(cache_type);
647
648 static struct attribute *virtblk_attrs[] = {
649         &dev_attr_serial.attr,
650         &dev_attr_cache_type.attr,
651         NULL,
652 };
653
654 static umode_t virtblk_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
655                 struct attribute *a, int n)
656 {
657         struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
658         struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
659         struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
660         struct virtio_device *vdev = vblk->vdev;
661
662         if (a == &dev_attr_cache_type.attr &&
663             !virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE))
664                 return S_IRUGO;
665
666         return a->mode;
667 }
668
669 static const struct attribute_group virtblk_attr_group = {
670         .attrs = virtblk_attrs,
671         .is_visible = virtblk_attrs_are_visible,
672 };
673
674 static const struct attribute_group *virtblk_attr_groups[] = {
675         &virtblk_attr_group,
676         NULL,
677 };
678
679 static int virtblk_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *rq,
680                 unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int numa_node)
681 {
682         struct virtio_blk *vblk = set->driver_data;
683         struct virtblk_req *vbr = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
684
685 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI
686         vbr->sreq.sense = vbr->sense;
687 #endif
688         sg_init_table(vbr->sg, vblk->sg_elems);
689         return 0;
690 }
691
692 static int virtblk_map_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
693 {
694         struct virtio_blk *vblk = set->driver_data;
695
696         return blk_mq_virtio_map_queues(&set->map[0], vblk->vdev, 0);
697 }
698
699 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI
700 static void virtblk_initialize_rq(struct request *req)
701 {
702         struct virtblk_req *vbr = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
703
704         scsi_req_init(&vbr->sreq);
705 }
706 #endif
707
708 static const struct blk_mq_ops virtio_mq_ops = {
709         .queue_rq       = virtio_queue_rq,
710         .commit_rqs     = virtio_commit_rqs,
711         .complete       = virtblk_request_done,
712         .init_request   = virtblk_init_request,
713 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI
714         .initialize_rq_fn = virtblk_initialize_rq,
715 #endif
716         .map_queues     = virtblk_map_queues,
717 };
718
719 static unsigned int virtblk_queue_depth;
720 module_param_named(queue_depth, virtblk_queue_depth, uint, 0444);
721
722 static int virtblk_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
723 {
724         struct virtio_blk *vblk;
725         struct request_queue *q;
726         int err, index;
727
728         u32 v, blk_size, max_size, sg_elems, opt_io_size;
729         u16 min_io_size;
730         u8 physical_block_exp, alignment_offset;
731
732         if (!vdev->config->get) {
733                 dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
734                         __func__);
735                 return -EINVAL;
736         }
737
738         err = ida_simple_get(&vd_index_ida, 0, minor_to_index(1 << MINORBITS),
739                              GFP_KERNEL);
740         if (err < 0)
741                 goto out;
742         index = err;
743
744         /* We need to know how many segments before we allocate. */
745         err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX,
746                                    struct virtio_blk_config, seg_max,
747                                    &sg_elems);
748
749         /* We need at least one SG element, whatever they say. */
750         if (err || !sg_elems)
751                 sg_elems = 1;
752
753         /* We need an extra sg elements at head and tail. */
754         sg_elems += 2;
755         vdev->priv = vblk = kmalloc(sizeof(*vblk), GFP_KERNEL);
756         if (!vblk) {
757                 err = -ENOMEM;
758                 goto out_free_index;
759         }
760
761         vblk->vdev = vdev;
762         vblk->sg_elems = sg_elems;
763
764         INIT_WORK(&vblk->config_work, virtblk_config_changed_work);
765
766         err = init_vq(vblk);
767         if (err)
768                 goto out_free_vblk;
769
770         /* FIXME: How many partitions?  How long is a piece of string? */
771         vblk->disk = alloc_disk(1 << PART_BITS);
772         if (!vblk->disk) {
773                 err = -ENOMEM;
774                 goto out_free_vq;
775         }
776
777         /* Default queue sizing is to fill the ring. */
778         if (!virtblk_queue_depth) {
779                 virtblk_queue_depth = vblk->vqs[0].vq->num_free;
780                 /* ... but without indirect descs, we use 2 descs per req */
781                 if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC))
782                         virtblk_queue_depth /= 2;
783         }
784
785         memset(&vblk->tag_set, 0, sizeof(vblk->tag_set));
786         vblk->tag_set.ops = &virtio_mq_ops;
787         vblk->tag_set.queue_depth = virtblk_queue_depth;
788         vblk->tag_set.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
789         vblk->tag_set.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
790         vblk->tag_set.cmd_size =
791                 sizeof(struct virtblk_req) +
792                 sizeof(struct scatterlist) * sg_elems;
793         vblk->tag_set.driver_data = vblk;
794         vblk->tag_set.nr_hw_queues = vblk->num_vqs;
795
796         err = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&vblk->tag_set);
797         if (err)
798                 goto out_put_disk;
799
800         q = blk_mq_init_queue(&vblk->tag_set);
801         if (IS_ERR(q)) {
802                 err = -ENOMEM;
803                 goto out_free_tags;
804         }
805         vblk->disk->queue = q;
806
807         q->queuedata = vblk;
808
809         virtblk_name_format("vd", index, vblk->disk->disk_name, DISK_NAME_LEN);
810
811         vblk->disk->major = major;
812         vblk->disk->first_minor = index_to_minor(index);
813         vblk->disk->private_data = vblk;
814         vblk->disk->fops = &virtblk_fops;
815         vblk->disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT;
816         vblk->index = index;
817
818         /* configure queue flush support */
819         virtblk_update_cache_mode(vdev);
820
821         /* If disk is read-only in the host, the guest should obey */
822         if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO))
823                 set_disk_ro(vblk->disk, 1);
824
825         /* We can handle whatever the host told us to handle. */
826         blk_queue_max_segments(q, vblk->sg_elems-2);
827
828         /* No real sector limit. */
829         blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, -1U);
830
831         max_size = virtio_max_dma_size(vdev);
832
833         /* Host can optionally specify maximum segment size and number of
834          * segments. */
835         err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX,
836                                    struct virtio_blk_config, size_max, &v);
837         if (!err)
838                 max_size = min(max_size, v);
839
840         blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, max_size);
841
842         /* Host can optionally specify the block size of the device */
843         err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE,
844                                    struct virtio_blk_config, blk_size,
845                                    &blk_size);
846         if (!err)
847                 blk_queue_logical_block_size(q, blk_size);
848         else
849                 blk_size = queue_logical_block_size(q);
850
851         /* Use topology information if available */
852         err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
853                                    struct virtio_blk_config, physical_block_exp,
854                                    &physical_block_exp);
855         if (!err && physical_block_exp)
856                 blk_queue_physical_block_size(q,
857                                 blk_size * (1 << physical_block_exp));
858
859         err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
860                                    struct virtio_blk_config, alignment_offset,
861                                    &alignment_offset);
862         if (!err && alignment_offset)
863                 blk_queue_alignment_offset(q, blk_size * alignment_offset);
864
865         err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
866                                    struct virtio_blk_config, min_io_size,
867                                    &min_io_size);
868         if (!err && min_io_size)
869                 blk_queue_io_min(q, blk_size * min_io_size);
870
871         err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
872                                    struct virtio_blk_config, opt_io_size,
873                                    &opt_io_size);
874         if (!err && opt_io_size)
875                 blk_queue_io_opt(q, blk_size * opt_io_size);
876
877         if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_DISCARD)) {
878                 q->limits.discard_granularity = blk_size;
879
880                 virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_blk_config,
881                              discard_sector_alignment, &v);
882                 q->limits.discard_alignment = v ? v << SECTOR_SHIFT : 0;
883
884                 virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_blk_config,
885                              max_discard_sectors, &v);
886                 blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(q, v ? v : UINT_MAX);
887
888                 virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_blk_config, max_discard_seg,
889                              &v);
890                 blk_queue_max_discard_segments(q,
891                                                min_not_zero(v,
892                                                             MAX_DISCARD_SEGMENTS));
893
894                 blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, q);
895         }
896
897         if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_WRITE_ZEROES)) {
898                 virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_blk_config,
899                              max_write_zeroes_sectors, &v);
900                 blk_queue_max_write_zeroes_sectors(q, v ? v : UINT_MAX);
901         }
902
903         virtblk_update_capacity(vblk, false);
904         virtio_device_ready(vdev);
905
906         device_add_disk(&vdev->dev, vblk->disk, virtblk_attr_groups);
907         return 0;
908
909 out_free_tags:
910         blk_mq_free_tag_set(&vblk->tag_set);
911 out_put_disk:
912         put_disk(vblk->disk);
913 out_free_vq:
914         vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
915 out_free_vblk:
916         kfree(vblk);
917 out_free_index:
918         ida_simple_remove(&vd_index_ida, index);
919 out:
920         return err;
921 }
922
923 static void virtblk_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
924 {
925         struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
926         int index = vblk->index;
927         int refc;
928
929         /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device. */
930         flush_work(&vblk->config_work);
931
932         del_gendisk(vblk->disk);
933         blk_cleanup_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
934
935         blk_mq_free_tag_set(&vblk->tag_set);
936
937         /* Stop all the virtqueues. */
938         vdev->config->reset(vdev);
939
940         refc = kref_read(&disk_to_dev(vblk->disk)->kobj.kref);
941         put_disk(vblk->disk);
942         vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
943         kfree(vblk->vqs);
944         kfree(vblk);
945
946         /* Only free device id if we don't have any users */
947         if (refc == 1)
948                 ida_simple_remove(&vd_index_ida, index);
949 }
950
951 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
952 static int virtblk_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
953 {
954         struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
955
956         /* Ensure we don't receive any more interrupts */
957         vdev->config->reset(vdev);
958
959         /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device. */
960         flush_work(&vblk->config_work);
961
962         blk_mq_quiesce_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
963
964         vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
965         return 0;
966 }
967
968 static int virtblk_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
969 {
970         struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
971         int ret;
972
973         ret = init_vq(vdev->priv);
974         if (ret)
975                 return ret;
976
977         virtio_device_ready(vdev);
978
979         blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
980         return 0;
981 }
982 #endif
983
984 static const struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
985         { VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
986         { 0 },
987 };
988
989 static unsigned int features_legacy[] = {
990         VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX, VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY,
991         VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE,
992 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI
993         VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI,
994 #endif
995         VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE,
996         VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ, VIRTIO_BLK_F_DISCARD, VIRTIO_BLK_F_WRITE_ZEROES,
997 }
998 ;
999 static unsigned int features[] = {
1000         VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX, VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY,
1001         VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE,
1002         VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE,
1003         VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ, VIRTIO_BLK_F_DISCARD, VIRTIO_BLK_F_WRITE_ZEROES,
1004 };
1005
1006 static struct virtio_driver virtio_blk = {
1007         .feature_table                  = features,
1008         .feature_table_size             = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
1009         .feature_table_legacy           = features_legacy,
1010         .feature_table_size_legacy      = ARRAY_SIZE(features_legacy),
1011         .driver.name                    = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1012         .driver.owner                   = THIS_MODULE,
1013         .id_table                       = id_table,
1014         .probe                          = virtblk_probe,
1015         .remove                         = virtblk_remove,
1016         .config_changed                 = virtblk_config_changed,
1017 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1018         .freeze                         = virtblk_freeze,
1019         .restore                        = virtblk_restore,
1020 #endif
1021 };
1022
1023 static int __init init(void)
1024 {
1025         int error;
1026
1027         virtblk_wq = alloc_workqueue("virtio-blk", 0, 0);
1028         if (!virtblk_wq)
1029                 return -ENOMEM;
1030
1031         major = register_blkdev(0, "virtblk");
1032         if (major < 0) {
1033                 error = major;
1034                 goto out_destroy_workqueue;
1035         }
1036
1037         error = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_blk);
1038         if (error)
1039                 goto out_unregister_blkdev;
1040         return 0;
1041
1042 out_unregister_blkdev:
1043         unregister_blkdev(major, "virtblk");
1044 out_destroy_workqueue:
1045         destroy_workqueue(virtblk_wq);
1046         return error;
1047 }
1048
1049 static void __exit fini(void)
1050 {
1051         unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_blk);
1052         unregister_blkdev(major, "virtblk");
1053         destroy_workqueue(virtblk_wq);
1054 }
1055 module_init(init);
1056 module_exit(fini);
1057
1058 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
1059 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio block driver");
1060 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");