Merge tag 'trace-v5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt...
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / drivers / block / drbd / drbd_req.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3    drbd_req.c
4
5    This file is part of DRBD by Philipp Reisner and Lars Ellenberg.
6
7    Copyright (C) 2001-2008, LINBIT Information Technologies GmbH.
8    Copyright (C) 1999-2008, Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>.
9    Copyright (C) 2002-2008, Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>.
10
11
12  */
13
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/drbd.h>
18 #include "drbd_int.h"
19 #include "drbd_req.h"
20
21
22 static bool drbd_may_do_local_read(struct drbd_device *device, sector_t sector, int size);
23
24 /* Update disk stats at start of I/O request */
25 static void _drbd_start_io_acct(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_request *req)
26 {
27         struct request_queue *q = device->rq_queue;
28
29         generic_start_io_acct(q, bio_op(req->master_bio),
30                                 req->i.size >> 9, &device->vdisk->part0);
31 }
32
33 /* Update disk stats when completing request upwards */
34 static void _drbd_end_io_acct(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_request *req)
35 {
36         struct request_queue *q = device->rq_queue;
37
38         generic_end_io_acct(q, bio_op(req->master_bio),
39                             &device->vdisk->part0, req->start_jif);
40 }
41
42 static struct drbd_request *drbd_req_new(struct drbd_device *device, struct bio *bio_src)
43 {
44         struct drbd_request *req;
45
46         req = mempool_alloc(&drbd_request_mempool, GFP_NOIO);
47         if (!req)
48                 return NULL;
49         memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req));
50
51         drbd_req_make_private_bio(req, bio_src);
52         req->rq_state = (bio_data_dir(bio_src) == WRITE ? RQ_WRITE : 0)
53                       | (bio_op(bio_src) == REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME ? RQ_WSAME : 0)
54                       | (bio_op(bio_src) == REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES ? RQ_ZEROES : 0)
55                       | (bio_op(bio_src) == REQ_OP_DISCARD ? RQ_UNMAP : 0);
56         req->device = device;
57         req->master_bio = bio_src;
58         req->epoch = 0;
59
60         drbd_clear_interval(&req->i);
61         req->i.sector     = bio_src->bi_iter.bi_sector;
62         req->i.size      = bio_src->bi_iter.bi_size;
63         req->i.local = true;
64         req->i.waiting = false;
65
66         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->tl_requests);
67         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->w.list);
68         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->req_pending_master_completion);
69         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->req_pending_local);
70
71         /* one reference to be put by __drbd_make_request */
72         atomic_set(&req->completion_ref, 1);
73         /* one kref as long as completion_ref > 0 */
74         kref_init(&req->kref);
75         return req;
76 }
77
78 static void drbd_remove_request_interval(struct rb_root *root,
79                                          struct drbd_request *req)
80 {
81         struct drbd_device *device = req->device;
82         struct drbd_interval *i = &req->i;
83
84         drbd_remove_interval(root, i);
85
86         /* Wake up any processes waiting for this request to complete.  */
87         if (i->waiting)
88                 wake_up(&device->misc_wait);
89 }
90
91 void drbd_req_destroy(struct kref *kref)
92 {
93         struct drbd_request *req = container_of(kref, struct drbd_request, kref);
94         struct drbd_device *device = req->device;
95         const unsigned s = req->rq_state;
96
97         if ((req->master_bio && !(s & RQ_POSTPONED)) ||
98                 atomic_read(&req->completion_ref) ||
99                 (s & RQ_LOCAL_PENDING) ||
100                 ((s & RQ_NET_MASK) && !(s & RQ_NET_DONE))) {
101                 drbd_err(device, "drbd_req_destroy: Logic BUG rq_state = 0x%x, completion_ref = %d\n",
102                                 s, atomic_read(&req->completion_ref));
103                 return;
104         }
105
106         /* If called from mod_rq_state (expected normal case) or
107          * drbd_send_and_submit (the less likely normal path), this holds the
108          * req_lock, and req->tl_requests will typicaly be on ->transfer_log,
109          * though it may be still empty (never added to the transfer log).
110          *
111          * If called from do_retry(), we do NOT hold the req_lock, but we are
112          * still allowed to unconditionally list_del(&req->tl_requests),
113          * because it will be on a local on-stack list only. */
114         list_del_init(&req->tl_requests);
115
116         /* finally remove the request from the conflict detection
117          * respective block_id verification interval tree. */
118         if (!drbd_interval_empty(&req->i)) {
119                 struct rb_root *root;
120
121                 if (s & RQ_WRITE)
122                         root = &device->write_requests;
123                 else
124                         root = &device->read_requests;
125                 drbd_remove_request_interval(root, req);
126         } else if (s & (RQ_NET_MASK & ~RQ_NET_DONE) && req->i.size != 0)
127                 drbd_err(device, "drbd_req_destroy: Logic BUG: interval empty, but: rq_state=0x%x, sect=%llu, size=%u\n",
128                         s, (unsigned long long)req->i.sector, req->i.size);
129
130         /* if it was a write, we may have to set the corresponding
131          * bit(s) out-of-sync first. If it had a local part, we need to
132          * release the reference to the activity log. */
133         if (s & RQ_WRITE) {
134                 /* Set out-of-sync unless both OK flags are set
135                  * (local only or remote failed).
136                  * Other places where we set out-of-sync:
137                  * READ with local io-error */
138
139                 /* There is a special case:
140                  * we may notice late that IO was suspended,
141                  * and postpone, or schedule for retry, a write,
142                  * before it even was submitted or sent.
143                  * In that case we do not want to touch the bitmap at all.
144                  */
145                 if ((s & (RQ_POSTPONED|RQ_LOCAL_MASK|RQ_NET_MASK)) != RQ_POSTPONED) {
146                         if (!(s & RQ_NET_OK) || !(s & RQ_LOCAL_OK))
147                                 drbd_set_out_of_sync(device, req->i.sector, req->i.size);
148
149                         if ((s & RQ_NET_OK) && (s & RQ_LOCAL_OK) && (s & RQ_NET_SIS))
150                                 drbd_set_in_sync(device, req->i.sector, req->i.size);
151                 }
152
153                 /* one might be tempted to move the drbd_al_complete_io
154                  * to the local io completion callback drbd_request_endio.
155                  * but, if this was a mirror write, we may only
156                  * drbd_al_complete_io after this is RQ_NET_DONE,
157                  * otherwise the extent could be dropped from the al
158                  * before it has actually been written on the peer.
159                  * if we crash before our peer knows about the request,
160                  * but after the extent has been dropped from the al,
161                  * we would forget to resync the corresponding extent.
162                  */
163                 if (s & RQ_IN_ACT_LOG) {
164                         if (get_ldev_if_state(device, D_FAILED)) {
165                                 drbd_al_complete_io(device, &req->i);
166                                 put_ldev(device);
167                         } else if (__ratelimit(&drbd_ratelimit_state)) {
168                                 drbd_warn(device, "Should have called drbd_al_complete_io(, %llu, %u), "
169                                          "but my Disk seems to have failed :(\n",
170                                          (unsigned long long) req->i.sector, req->i.size);
171                         }
172                 }
173         }
174
175         mempool_free(req, &drbd_request_mempool);
176 }
177
178 static void wake_all_senders(struct drbd_connection *connection)
179 {
180         wake_up(&connection->sender_work.q_wait);
181 }
182
183 /* must hold resource->req_lock */
184 void start_new_tl_epoch(struct drbd_connection *connection)
185 {
186         /* no point closing an epoch, if it is empty, anyways. */
187         if (connection->current_tle_writes == 0)
188                 return;
189
190         connection->current_tle_writes = 0;
191         atomic_inc(&connection->current_tle_nr);
192         wake_all_senders(connection);
193 }
194
195 void complete_master_bio(struct drbd_device *device,
196                 struct bio_and_error *m)
197 {
198         m->bio->bi_status = errno_to_blk_status(m->error);
199         bio_endio(m->bio);
200         dec_ap_bio(device);
201 }
202
203
204 /* Helper for __req_mod().
205  * Set m->bio to the master bio, if it is fit to be completed,
206  * or leave it alone (it is initialized to NULL in __req_mod),
207  * if it has already been completed, or cannot be completed yet.
208  * If m->bio is set, the error status to be returned is placed in m->error.
209  */
210 static
211 void drbd_req_complete(struct drbd_request *req, struct bio_and_error *m)
212 {
213         const unsigned s = req->rq_state;
214         struct drbd_device *device = req->device;
215         int error, ok;
216
217         /* we must not complete the master bio, while it is
218          *      still being processed by _drbd_send_zc_bio (drbd_send_dblock)
219          *      not yet acknowledged by the peer
220          *      not yet completed by the local io subsystem
221          * these flags may get cleared in any order by
222          *      the worker,
223          *      the receiver,
224          *      the bio_endio completion callbacks.
225          */
226         if ((s & RQ_LOCAL_PENDING && !(s & RQ_LOCAL_ABORTED)) ||
227             (s & RQ_NET_QUEUED) || (s & RQ_NET_PENDING) ||
228             (s & RQ_COMPLETION_SUSP)) {
229                 drbd_err(device, "drbd_req_complete: Logic BUG rq_state = 0x%x\n", s);
230                 return;
231         }
232
233         if (!req->master_bio) {
234                 drbd_err(device, "drbd_req_complete: Logic BUG, master_bio == NULL!\n");
235                 return;
236         }
237
238         /*
239          * figure out whether to report success or failure.
240          *
241          * report success when at least one of the operations succeeded.
242          * or, to put the other way,
243          * only report failure, when both operations failed.
244          *
245          * what to do about the failures is handled elsewhere.
246          * what we need to do here is just: complete the master_bio.
247          *
248          * local completion error, if any, has been stored as ERR_PTR
249          * in private_bio within drbd_request_endio.
250          */
251         ok = (s & RQ_LOCAL_OK) || (s & RQ_NET_OK);
252         error = PTR_ERR(req->private_bio);
253
254         /* Before we can signal completion to the upper layers,
255          * we may need to close the current transfer log epoch.
256          * We are within the request lock, so we can simply compare
257          * the request epoch number with the current transfer log
258          * epoch number.  If they match, increase the current_tle_nr,
259          * and reset the transfer log epoch write_cnt.
260          */
261         if (op_is_write(bio_op(req->master_bio)) &&
262             req->epoch == atomic_read(&first_peer_device(device)->connection->current_tle_nr))
263                 start_new_tl_epoch(first_peer_device(device)->connection);
264
265         /* Update disk stats */
266         _drbd_end_io_acct(device, req);
267
268         /* If READ failed,
269          * have it be pushed back to the retry work queue,
270          * so it will re-enter __drbd_make_request(),
271          * and be re-assigned to a suitable local or remote path,
272          * or failed if we do not have access to good data anymore.
273          *
274          * Unless it was failed early by __drbd_make_request(),
275          * because no path was available, in which case
276          * it was not even added to the transfer_log.
277          *
278          * read-ahead may fail, and will not be retried.
279          *
280          * WRITE should have used all available paths already.
281          */
282         if (!ok &&
283             bio_op(req->master_bio) == REQ_OP_READ &&
284             !(req->master_bio->bi_opf & REQ_RAHEAD) &&
285             !list_empty(&req->tl_requests))
286                 req->rq_state |= RQ_POSTPONED;
287
288         if (!(req->rq_state & RQ_POSTPONED)) {
289                 m->error = ok ? 0 : (error ?: -EIO);
290                 m->bio = req->master_bio;
291                 req->master_bio = NULL;
292                 /* We leave it in the tree, to be able to verify later
293                  * write-acks in protocol != C during resync.
294                  * But we mark it as "complete", so it won't be counted as
295                  * conflict in a multi-primary setup. */
296                 req->i.completed = true;
297         }
298
299         if (req->i.waiting)
300                 wake_up(&device->misc_wait);
301
302         /* Either we are about to complete to upper layers,
303          * or we will restart this request.
304          * In either case, the request object will be destroyed soon,
305          * so better remove it from all lists. */
306         list_del_init(&req->req_pending_master_completion);
307 }
308
309 /* still holds resource->req_lock */
310 static void drbd_req_put_completion_ref(struct drbd_request *req, struct bio_and_error *m, int put)
311 {
312         struct drbd_device *device = req->device;
313         D_ASSERT(device, m || (req->rq_state & RQ_POSTPONED));
314
315         if (!put)
316                 return;
317
318         if (!atomic_sub_and_test(put, &req->completion_ref))
319                 return;
320
321         drbd_req_complete(req, m);
322
323         /* local completion may still come in later,
324          * we need to keep the req object around. */
325         if (req->rq_state & RQ_LOCAL_ABORTED)
326                 return;
327
328         if (req->rq_state & RQ_POSTPONED) {
329                 /* don't destroy the req object just yet,
330                  * but queue it for retry */
331                 drbd_restart_request(req);
332                 return;
333         }
334
335         kref_put(&req->kref, drbd_req_destroy);
336 }
337
338 static void set_if_null_req_next(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, struct drbd_request *req)
339 {
340         struct drbd_connection *connection = peer_device ? peer_device->connection : NULL;
341         if (!connection)
342                 return;
343         if (connection->req_next == NULL)
344                 connection->req_next = req;
345 }
346
347 static void advance_conn_req_next(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, struct drbd_request *req)
348 {
349         struct drbd_connection *connection = peer_device ? peer_device->connection : NULL;
350         if (!connection)
351                 return;
352         if (connection->req_next != req)
353                 return;
354         list_for_each_entry_continue(req, &connection->transfer_log, tl_requests) {
355                 const unsigned s = req->rq_state;
356                 if (s & RQ_NET_QUEUED)
357                         break;
358         }
359         if (&req->tl_requests == &connection->transfer_log)
360                 req = NULL;
361         connection->req_next = req;
362 }
363
364 static void set_if_null_req_ack_pending(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, struct drbd_request *req)
365 {
366         struct drbd_connection *connection = peer_device ? peer_device->connection : NULL;
367         if (!connection)
368                 return;
369         if (connection->req_ack_pending == NULL)
370                 connection->req_ack_pending = req;
371 }
372
373 static void advance_conn_req_ack_pending(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, struct drbd_request *req)
374 {
375         struct drbd_connection *connection = peer_device ? peer_device->connection : NULL;
376         if (!connection)
377                 return;
378         if (connection->req_ack_pending != req)
379                 return;
380         list_for_each_entry_continue(req, &connection->transfer_log, tl_requests) {
381                 const unsigned s = req->rq_state;
382                 if ((s & RQ_NET_SENT) && (s & RQ_NET_PENDING))
383                         break;
384         }
385         if (&req->tl_requests == &connection->transfer_log)
386                 req = NULL;
387         connection->req_ack_pending = req;
388 }
389
390 static void set_if_null_req_not_net_done(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, struct drbd_request *req)
391 {
392         struct drbd_connection *connection = peer_device ? peer_device->connection : NULL;
393         if (!connection)
394                 return;
395         if (connection->req_not_net_done == NULL)
396                 connection->req_not_net_done = req;
397 }
398
399 static void advance_conn_req_not_net_done(struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device, struct drbd_request *req)
400 {
401         struct drbd_connection *connection = peer_device ? peer_device->connection : NULL;
402         if (!connection)
403                 return;
404         if (connection->req_not_net_done != req)
405                 return;
406         list_for_each_entry_continue(req, &connection->transfer_log, tl_requests) {
407                 const unsigned s = req->rq_state;
408                 if ((s & RQ_NET_SENT) && !(s & RQ_NET_DONE))
409                         break;
410         }
411         if (&req->tl_requests == &connection->transfer_log)
412                 req = NULL;
413         connection->req_not_net_done = req;
414 }
415
416 /* I'd like this to be the only place that manipulates
417  * req->completion_ref and req->kref. */
418 static void mod_rq_state(struct drbd_request *req, struct bio_and_error *m,
419                 int clear, int set)
420 {
421         struct drbd_device *device = req->device;
422         struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device = first_peer_device(device);
423         unsigned s = req->rq_state;
424         int c_put = 0;
425
426         if (drbd_suspended(device) && !((s | clear) & RQ_COMPLETION_SUSP))
427                 set |= RQ_COMPLETION_SUSP;
428
429         /* apply */
430
431         req->rq_state &= ~clear;
432         req->rq_state |= set;
433
434         /* no change? */
435         if (req->rq_state == s)
436                 return;
437
438         /* intent: get references */
439
440         kref_get(&req->kref);
441
442         if (!(s & RQ_LOCAL_PENDING) && (set & RQ_LOCAL_PENDING))
443                 atomic_inc(&req->completion_ref);
444
445         if (!(s & RQ_NET_PENDING) && (set & RQ_NET_PENDING)) {
446                 inc_ap_pending(device);
447                 atomic_inc(&req->completion_ref);
448         }
449
450         if (!(s & RQ_NET_QUEUED) && (set & RQ_NET_QUEUED)) {
451                 atomic_inc(&req->completion_ref);
452                 set_if_null_req_next(peer_device, req);
453         }
454
455         if (!(s & RQ_EXP_BARR_ACK) && (set & RQ_EXP_BARR_ACK))
456                 kref_get(&req->kref); /* wait for the DONE */
457
458         if (!(s & RQ_NET_SENT) && (set & RQ_NET_SENT)) {
459                 /* potentially already completed in the ack_receiver thread */
460                 if (!(s & RQ_NET_DONE)) {
461                         atomic_add(req->i.size >> 9, &device->ap_in_flight);
462                         set_if_null_req_not_net_done(peer_device, req);
463                 }
464                 if (req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING)
465                         set_if_null_req_ack_pending(peer_device, req);
466         }
467
468         if (!(s & RQ_COMPLETION_SUSP) && (set & RQ_COMPLETION_SUSP))
469                 atomic_inc(&req->completion_ref);
470
471         /* progress: put references */
472
473         if ((s & RQ_COMPLETION_SUSP) && (clear & RQ_COMPLETION_SUSP))
474                 ++c_put;
475
476         if (!(s & RQ_LOCAL_ABORTED) && (set & RQ_LOCAL_ABORTED)) {
477                 D_ASSERT(device, req->rq_state & RQ_LOCAL_PENDING);
478                 ++c_put;
479         }
480
481         if ((s & RQ_LOCAL_PENDING) && (clear & RQ_LOCAL_PENDING)) {
482                 if (req->rq_state & RQ_LOCAL_ABORTED)
483                         kref_put(&req->kref, drbd_req_destroy);
484                 else
485                         ++c_put;
486                 list_del_init(&req->req_pending_local);
487         }
488
489         if ((s & RQ_NET_PENDING) && (clear & RQ_NET_PENDING)) {
490                 dec_ap_pending(device);
491                 ++c_put;
492                 req->acked_jif = jiffies;
493                 advance_conn_req_ack_pending(peer_device, req);
494         }
495
496         if ((s & RQ_NET_QUEUED) && (clear & RQ_NET_QUEUED)) {
497                 ++c_put;
498                 advance_conn_req_next(peer_device, req);
499         }
500
501         if (!(s & RQ_NET_DONE) && (set & RQ_NET_DONE)) {
502                 if (s & RQ_NET_SENT)
503                         atomic_sub(req->i.size >> 9, &device->ap_in_flight);
504                 if (s & RQ_EXP_BARR_ACK)
505                         kref_put(&req->kref, drbd_req_destroy);
506                 req->net_done_jif = jiffies;
507
508                 /* in ahead/behind mode, or just in case,
509                  * before we finally destroy this request,
510                  * the caching pointers must not reference it anymore */
511                 advance_conn_req_next(peer_device, req);
512                 advance_conn_req_ack_pending(peer_device, req);
513                 advance_conn_req_not_net_done(peer_device, req);
514         }
515
516         /* potentially complete and destroy */
517
518         /* If we made progress, retry conflicting peer requests, if any. */
519         if (req->i.waiting)
520                 wake_up(&device->misc_wait);
521
522         drbd_req_put_completion_ref(req, m, c_put);
523         kref_put(&req->kref, drbd_req_destroy);
524 }
525
526 static void drbd_report_io_error(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_request *req)
527 {
528         char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
529
530         if (!__ratelimit(&drbd_ratelimit_state))
531                 return;
532
533         drbd_warn(device, "local %s IO error sector %llu+%u on %s\n",
534                         (req->rq_state & RQ_WRITE) ? "WRITE" : "READ",
535                         (unsigned long long)req->i.sector,
536                         req->i.size >> 9,
537                         bdevname(device->ldev->backing_bdev, b));
538 }
539
540 /* Helper for HANDED_OVER_TO_NETWORK.
541  * Is this a protocol A write (neither WRITE_ACK nor RECEIVE_ACK expected)?
542  * Is it also still "PENDING"?
543  * --> If so, clear PENDING and set NET_OK below.
544  * If it is a protocol A write, but not RQ_PENDING anymore, neg-ack was faster
545  * (and we must not set RQ_NET_OK) */
546 static inline bool is_pending_write_protocol_A(struct drbd_request *req)
547 {
548         return (req->rq_state &
549                    (RQ_WRITE|RQ_NET_PENDING|RQ_EXP_WRITE_ACK|RQ_EXP_RECEIVE_ACK))
550                 == (RQ_WRITE|RQ_NET_PENDING);
551 }
552
553 /* obviously this could be coded as many single functions
554  * instead of one huge switch,
555  * or by putting the code directly in the respective locations
556  * (as it has been before).
557  *
558  * but having it this way
559  *  enforces that it is all in this one place, where it is easier to audit,
560  *  it makes it obvious that whatever "event" "happens" to a request should
561  *  happen "atomically" within the req_lock,
562  *  and it enforces that we have to think in a very structured manner
563  *  about the "events" that may happen to a request during its life time ...
564  */
565 int __req_mod(struct drbd_request *req, enum drbd_req_event what,
566                 struct bio_and_error *m)
567 {
568         struct drbd_device *const device = req->device;
569         struct drbd_peer_device *const peer_device = first_peer_device(device);
570         struct drbd_connection *const connection = peer_device ? peer_device->connection : NULL;
571         struct net_conf *nc;
572         int p, rv = 0;
573
574         if (m)
575                 m->bio = NULL;
576
577         switch (what) {
578         default:
579                 drbd_err(device, "LOGIC BUG in %s:%u\n", __FILE__ , __LINE__);
580                 break;
581
582         /* does not happen...
583          * initialization done in drbd_req_new
584         case CREATED:
585                 break;
586                 */
587
588         case TO_BE_SENT: /* via network */
589                 /* reached via __drbd_make_request
590                  * and from w_read_retry_remote */
591                 D_ASSERT(device, !(req->rq_state & RQ_NET_MASK));
592                 rcu_read_lock();
593                 nc = rcu_dereference(connection->net_conf);
594                 p = nc->wire_protocol;
595                 rcu_read_unlock();
596                 req->rq_state |=
597                         p == DRBD_PROT_C ? RQ_EXP_WRITE_ACK :
598                         p == DRBD_PROT_B ? RQ_EXP_RECEIVE_ACK : 0;
599                 mod_rq_state(req, m, 0, RQ_NET_PENDING);
600                 break;
601
602         case TO_BE_SUBMITTED: /* locally */
603                 /* reached via __drbd_make_request */
604                 D_ASSERT(device, !(req->rq_state & RQ_LOCAL_MASK));
605                 mod_rq_state(req, m, 0, RQ_LOCAL_PENDING);
606                 break;
607
608         case COMPLETED_OK:
609                 if (req->rq_state & RQ_WRITE)
610                         device->writ_cnt += req->i.size >> 9;
611                 else
612                         device->read_cnt += req->i.size >> 9;
613
614                 mod_rq_state(req, m, RQ_LOCAL_PENDING,
615                                 RQ_LOCAL_COMPLETED|RQ_LOCAL_OK);
616                 break;
617
618         case ABORT_DISK_IO:
619                 mod_rq_state(req, m, 0, RQ_LOCAL_ABORTED);
620                 break;
621
622         case WRITE_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR:
623                 drbd_report_io_error(device, req);
624                 __drbd_chk_io_error(device, DRBD_WRITE_ERROR);
625                 mod_rq_state(req, m, RQ_LOCAL_PENDING, RQ_LOCAL_COMPLETED);
626                 break;
627
628         case READ_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR:
629                 drbd_set_out_of_sync(device, req->i.sector, req->i.size);
630                 drbd_report_io_error(device, req);
631                 __drbd_chk_io_error(device, DRBD_READ_ERROR);
632                 /* fall through. */
633         case READ_AHEAD_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR:
634                 /* it is legal to fail read-ahead, no __drbd_chk_io_error in that case. */
635                 mod_rq_state(req, m, RQ_LOCAL_PENDING, RQ_LOCAL_COMPLETED);
636                 break;
637
638         case DISCARD_COMPLETED_NOTSUPP:
639         case DISCARD_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR:
640                 /* I'd rather not detach from local disk just because it
641                  * failed a REQ_OP_DISCARD. */
642                 mod_rq_state(req, m, RQ_LOCAL_PENDING, RQ_LOCAL_COMPLETED);
643                 break;
644
645         case QUEUE_FOR_NET_READ:
646                 /* READ, and
647                  * no local disk,
648                  * or target area marked as invalid,
649                  * or just got an io-error. */
650                 /* from __drbd_make_request
651                  * or from bio_endio during read io-error recovery */
652
653                 /* So we can verify the handle in the answer packet.
654                  * Corresponding drbd_remove_request_interval is in
655                  * drbd_req_complete() */
656                 D_ASSERT(device, drbd_interval_empty(&req->i));
657                 drbd_insert_interval(&device->read_requests, &req->i);
658
659                 set_bit(UNPLUG_REMOTE, &device->flags);
660
661                 D_ASSERT(device, req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING);
662                 D_ASSERT(device, (req->rq_state & RQ_LOCAL_MASK) == 0);
663                 mod_rq_state(req, m, 0, RQ_NET_QUEUED);
664                 req->w.cb = w_send_read_req;
665                 drbd_queue_work(&connection->sender_work,
666                                 &req->w);
667                 break;
668
669         case QUEUE_FOR_NET_WRITE:
670                 /* assert something? */
671                 /* from __drbd_make_request only */
672
673                 /* Corresponding drbd_remove_request_interval is in
674                  * drbd_req_complete() */
675                 D_ASSERT(device, drbd_interval_empty(&req->i));
676                 drbd_insert_interval(&device->write_requests, &req->i);
677
678                 /* NOTE
679                  * In case the req ended up on the transfer log before being
680                  * queued on the worker, it could lead to this request being
681                  * missed during cleanup after connection loss.
682                  * So we have to do both operations here,
683                  * within the same lock that protects the transfer log.
684                  *
685                  * _req_add_to_epoch(req); this has to be after the
686                  * _maybe_start_new_epoch(req); which happened in
687                  * __drbd_make_request, because we now may set the bit
688                  * again ourselves to close the current epoch.
689                  *
690                  * Add req to the (now) current epoch (barrier). */
691
692                 /* otherwise we may lose an unplug, which may cause some remote
693                  * io-scheduler timeout to expire, increasing maximum latency,
694                  * hurting performance. */
695                 set_bit(UNPLUG_REMOTE, &device->flags);
696
697                 /* queue work item to send data */
698                 D_ASSERT(device, req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING);
699                 mod_rq_state(req, m, 0, RQ_NET_QUEUED|RQ_EXP_BARR_ACK);
700                 req->w.cb =  w_send_dblock;
701                 drbd_queue_work(&connection->sender_work,
702                                 &req->w);
703
704                 /* close the epoch, in case it outgrew the limit */
705                 rcu_read_lock();
706                 nc = rcu_dereference(connection->net_conf);
707                 p = nc->max_epoch_size;
708                 rcu_read_unlock();
709                 if (connection->current_tle_writes >= p)
710                         start_new_tl_epoch(connection);
711
712                 break;
713
714         case QUEUE_FOR_SEND_OOS:
715                 mod_rq_state(req, m, 0, RQ_NET_QUEUED);
716                 req->w.cb =  w_send_out_of_sync;
717                 drbd_queue_work(&connection->sender_work,
718                                 &req->w);
719                 break;
720
721         case READ_RETRY_REMOTE_CANCELED:
722         case SEND_CANCELED:
723         case SEND_FAILED:
724                 /* real cleanup will be done from tl_clear.  just update flags
725                  * so it is no longer marked as on the worker queue */
726                 mod_rq_state(req, m, RQ_NET_QUEUED, 0);
727                 break;
728
729         case HANDED_OVER_TO_NETWORK:
730                 /* assert something? */
731                 if (is_pending_write_protocol_A(req))
732                         /* this is what is dangerous about protocol A:
733                          * pretend it was successfully written on the peer. */
734                         mod_rq_state(req, m, RQ_NET_QUEUED|RQ_NET_PENDING,
735                                                 RQ_NET_SENT|RQ_NET_OK);
736                 else
737                         mod_rq_state(req, m, RQ_NET_QUEUED, RQ_NET_SENT);
738                 /* It is still not yet RQ_NET_DONE until the
739                  * corresponding epoch barrier got acked as well,
740                  * so we know what to dirty on connection loss. */
741                 break;
742
743         case OOS_HANDED_TO_NETWORK:
744                 /* Was not set PENDING, no longer QUEUED, so is now DONE
745                  * as far as this connection is concerned. */
746                 mod_rq_state(req, m, RQ_NET_QUEUED, RQ_NET_DONE);
747                 break;
748
749         case CONNECTION_LOST_WHILE_PENDING:
750                 /* transfer log cleanup after connection loss */
751                 mod_rq_state(req, m,
752                                 RQ_NET_OK|RQ_NET_PENDING|RQ_COMPLETION_SUSP,
753                                 RQ_NET_DONE);
754                 break;
755
756         case CONFLICT_RESOLVED:
757                 /* for superseded conflicting writes of multiple primaries,
758                  * there is no need to keep anything in the tl, potential
759                  * node crashes are covered by the activity log.
760                  *
761                  * If this request had been marked as RQ_POSTPONED before,
762                  * it will actually not be completed, but "restarted",
763                  * resubmitted from the retry worker context. */
764                 D_ASSERT(device, req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING);
765                 D_ASSERT(device, req->rq_state & RQ_EXP_WRITE_ACK);
766                 mod_rq_state(req, m, RQ_NET_PENDING, RQ_NET_DONE|RQ_NET_OK);
767                 break;
768
769         case WRITE_ACKED_BY_PEER_AND_SIS:
770                 req->rq_state |= RQ_NET_SIS;
771         case WRITE_ACKED_BY_PEER:
772                 /* Normal operation protocol C: successfully written on peer.
773                  * During resync, even in protocol != C,
774                  * we requested an explicit write ack anyways.
775                  * Which means we cannot even assert anything here.
776                  * Nothing more to do here.
777                  * We want to keep the tl in place for all protocols, to cater
778                  * for volatile write-back caches on lower level devices. */
779                 goto ack_common;
780         case RECV_ACKED_BY_PEER:
781                 D_ASSERT(device, req->rq_state & RQ_EXP_RECEIVE_ACK);
782                 /* protocol B; pretends to be successfully written on peer.
783                  * see also notes above in HANDED_OVER_TO_NETWORK about
784                  * protocol != C */
785         ack_common:
786                 mod_rq_state(req, m, RQ_NET_PENDING, RQ_NET_OK);
787                 break;
788
789         case POSTPONE_WRITE:
790                 D_ASSERT(device, req->rq_state & RQ_EXP_WRITE_ACK);
791                 /* If this node has already detected the write conflict, the
792                  * worker will be waiting on misc_wait.  Wake it up once this
793                  * request has completed locally.
794                  */
795                 D_ASSERT(device, req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING);
796                 req->rq_state |= RQ_POSTPONED;
797                 if (req->i.waiting)
798                         wake_up(&device->misc_wait);
799                 /* Do not clear RQ_NET_PENDING. This request will make further
800                  * progress via restart_conflicting_writes() or
801                  * fail_postponed_requests(). Hopefully. */
802                 break;
803
804         case NEG_ACKED:
805                 mod_rq_state(req, m, RQ_NET_OK|RQ_NET_PENDING, 0);
806                 break;
807
808         case FAIL_FROZEN_DISK_IO:
809                 if (!(req->rq_state & RQ_LOCAL_COMPLETED))
810                         break;
811                 mod_rq_state(req, m, RQ_COMPLETION_SUSP, 0);
812                 break;
813
814         case RESTART_FROZEN_DISK_IO:
815                 if (!(req->rq_state & RQ_LOCAL_COMPLETED))
816                         break;
817
818                 mod_rq_state(req, m,
819                                 RQ_COMPLETION_SUSP|RQ_LOCAL_COMPLETED,
820                                 RQ_LOCAL_PENDING);
821
822                 rv = MR_READ;
823                 if (bio_data_dir(req->master_bio) == WRITE)
824                         rv = MR_WRITE;
825
826                 get_ldev(device); /* always succeeds in this call path */
827                 req->w.cb = w_restart_disk_io;
828                 drbd_queue_work(&connection->sender_work,
829                                 &req->w);
830                 break;
831
832         case RESEND:
833                 /* Simply complete (local only) READs. */
834                 if (!(req->rq_state & RQ_WRITE) && !req->w.cb) {
835                         mod_rq_state(req, m, RQ_COMPLETION_SUSP, 0);
836                         break;
837                 }
838
839                 /* If RQ_NET_OK is already set, we got a P_WRITE_ACK or P_RECV_ACK
840                    before the connection loss (B&C only); only P_BARRIER_ACK
841                    (or the local completion?) was missing when we suspended.
842                    Throwing them out of the TL here by pretending we got a BARRIER_ACK.
843                    During connection handshake, we ensure that the peer was not rebooted. */
844                 if (!(req->rq_state & RQ_NET_OK)) {
845                         /* FIXME could this possibly be a req->dw.cb == w_send_out_of_sync?
846                          * in that case we must not set RQ_NET_PENDING. */
847
848                         mod_rq_state(req, m, RQ_COMPLETION_SUSP, RQ_NET_QUEUED|RQ_NET_PENDING);
849                         if (req->w.cb) {
850                                 /* w.cb expected to be w_send_dblock, or w_send_read_req */
851                                 drbd_queue_work(&connection->sender_work,
852                                                 &req->w);
853                                 rv = req->rq_state & RQ_WRITE ? MR_WRITE : MR_READ;
854                         } /* else: FIXME can this happen? */
855                         break;
856                 }
857                 /* else, fall through - to BARRIER_ACKED */
858
859         case BARRIER_ACKED:
860                 /* barrier ack for READ requests does not make sense */
861                 if (!(req->rq_state & RQ_WRITE))
862                         break;
863
864                 if (req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING) {
865                         /* barrier came in before all requests were acked.
866                          * this is bad, because if the connection is lost now,
867                          * we won't be able to clean them up... */
868                         drbd_err(device, "FIXME (BARRIER_ACKED but pending)\n");
869                 }
870                 /* Allowed to complete requests, even while suspended.
871                  * As this is called for all requests within a matching epoch,
872                  * we need to filter, and only set RQ_NET_DONE for those that
873                  * have actually been on the wire. */
874                 mod_rq_state(req, m, RQ_COMPLETION_SUSP,
875                                 (req->rq_state & RQ_NET_MASK) ? RQ_NET_DONE : 0);
876                 break;
877
878         case DATA_RECEIVED:
879                 D_ASSERT(device, req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING);
880                 mod_rq_state(req, m, RQ_NET_PENDING, RQ_NET_OK|RQ_NET_DONE);
881                 break;
882
883         case QUEUE_AS_DRBD_BARRIER:
884                 start_new_tl_epoch(connection);
885                 mod_rq_state(req, m, 0, RQ_NET_OK|RQ_NET_DONE);
886                 break;
887         };
888
889         return rv;
890 }
891
892 /* we may do a local read if:
893  * - we are consistent (of course),
894  * - or we are generally inconsistent,
895  *   BUT we are still/already IN SYNC for this area.
896  *   since size may be bigger than BM_BLOCK_SIZE,
897  *   we may need to check several bits.
898  */
899 static bool drbd_may_do_local_read(struct drbd_device *device, sector_t sector, int size)
900 {
901         unsigned long sbnr, ebnr;
902         sector_t esector, nr_sectors;
903
904         if (device->state.disk == D_UP_TO_DATE)
905                 return true;
906         if (device->state.disk != D_INCONSISTENT)
907                 return false;
908         esector = sector + (size >> 9) - 1;
909         nr_sectors = drbd_get_capacity(device->this_bdev);
910         D_ASSERT(device, sector  < nr_sectors);
911         D_ASSERT(device, esector < nr_sectors);
912
913         sbnr = BM_SECT_TO_BIT(sector);
914         ebnr = BM_SECT_TO_BIT(esector);
915
916         return drbd_bm_count_bits(device, sbnr, ebnr) == 0;
917 }
918
919 static bool remote_due_to_read_balancing(struct drbd_device *device, sector_t sector,
920                 enum drbd_read_balancing rbm)
921 {
922         struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
923         int stripe_shift;
924
925         switch (rbm) {
926         case RB_CONGESTED_REMOTE:
927                 bdi = device->ldev->backing_bdev->bd_disk->queue->backing_dev_info;
928                 return bdi_read_congested(bdi);
929         case RB_LEAST_PENDING:
930                 return atomic_read(&device->local_cnt) >
931                         atomic_read(&device->ap_pending_cnt) + atomic_read(&device->rs_pending_cnt);
932         case RB_32K_STRIPING:  /* stripe_shift = 15 */
933         case RB_64K_STRIPING:
934         case RB_128K_STRIPING:
935         case RB_256K_STRIPING:
936         case RB_512K_STRIPING:
937         case RB_1M_STRIPING:   /* stripe_shift = 20 */
938                 stripe_shift = (rbm - RB_32K_STRIPING + 15);
939                 return (sector >> (stripe_shift - 9)) & 1;
940         case RB_ROUND_ROBIN:
941                 return test_and_change_bit(READ_BALANCE_RR, &device->flags);
942         case RB_PREFER_REMOTE:
943                 return true;
944         case RB_PREFER_LOCAL:
945         default:
946                 return false;
947         }
948 }
949
950 /*
951  * complete_conflicting_writes  -  wait for any conflicting write requests
952  *
953  * The write_requests tree contains all active write requests which we
954  * currently know about.  Wait for any requests to complete which conflict with
955  * the new one.
956  *
957  * Only way out: remove the conflicting intervals from the tree.
958  */
959 static void complete_conflicting_writes(struct drbd_request *req)
960 {
961         DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
962         struct drbd_device *device = req->device;
963         struct drbd_interval *i;
964         sector_t sector = req->i.sector;
965         int size = req->i.size;
966
967         for (;;) {
968                 drbd_for_each_overlap(i, &device->write_requests, sector, size) {
969                         /* Ignore, if already completed to upper layers. */
970                         if (i->completed)
971                                 continue;
972                         /* Handle the first found overlap.  After the schedule
973                          * we have to restart the tree walk. */
974                         break;
975                 }
976                 if (!i) /* if any */
977                         break;
978
979                 /* Indicate to wake up device->misc_wait on progress.  */
980                 prepare_to_wait(&device->misc_wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
981                 i->waiting = true;
982                 spin_unlock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
983                 schedule();
984                 spin_lock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
985         }
986         finish_wait(&device->misc_wait, &wait);
987 }
988
989 /* called within req_lock */
990 static void maybe_pull_ahead(struct drbd_device *device)
991 {
992         struct drbd_connection *connection = first_peer_device(device)->connection;
993         struct net_conf *nc;
994         bool congested = false;
995         enum drbd_on_congestion on_congestion;
996
997         rcu_read_lock();
998         nc = rcu_dereference(connection->net_conf);
999         on_congestion = nc ? nc->on_congestion : OC_BLOCK;
1000         rcu_read_unlock();
1001         if (on_congestion == OC_BLOCK ||
1002             connection->agreed_pro_version < 96)
1003                 return;
1004
1005         if (on_congestion == OC_PULL_AHEAD && device->state.conn == C_AHEAD)
1006                 return; /* nothing to do ... */
1007
1008         /* If I don't even have good local storage, we can not reasonably try
1009          * to pull ahead of the peer. We also need the local reference to make
1010          * sure device->act_log is there.
1011          */
1012         if (!get_ldev_if_state(device, D_UP_TO_DATE))
1013                 return;
1014
1015         if (nc->cong_fill &&
1016             atomic_read(&device->ap_in_flight) >= nc->cong_fill) {
1017                 drbd_info(device, "Congestion-fill threshold reached\n");
1018                 congested = true;
1019         }
1020
1021         if (device->act_log->used >= nc->cong_extents) {
1022                 drbd_info(device, "Congestion-extents threshold reached\n");
1023                 congested = true;
1024         }
1025
1026         if (congested) {
1027                 /* start a new epoch for non-mirrored writes */
1028                 start_new_tl_epoch(first_peer_device(device)->connection);
1029
1030                 if (on_congestion == OC_PULL_AHEAD)
1031                         _drbd_set_state(_NS(device, conn, C_AHEAD), 0, NULL);
1032                 else  /*nc->on_congestion == OC_DISCONNECT */
1033                         _drbd_set_state(_NS(device, conn, C_DISCONNECTING), 0, NULL);
1034         }
1035         put_ldev(device);
1036 }
1037
1038 /* If this returns false, and req->private_bio is still set,
1039  * this should be submitted locally.
1040  *
1041  * If it returns false, but req->private_bio is not set,
1042  * we do not have access to good data :(
1043  *
1044  * Otherwise, this destroys req->private_bio, if any,
1045  * and returns true.
1046  */
1047 static bool do_remote_read(struct drbd_request *req)
1048 {
1049         struct drbd_device *device = req->device;
1050         enum drbd_read_balancing rbm;
1051
1052         if (req->private_bio) {
1053                 if (!drbd_may_do_local_read(device,
1054                                         req->i.sector, req->i.size)) {
1055                         bio_put(req->private_bio);
1056                         req->private_bio = NULL;
1057                         put_ldev(device);
1058                 }
1059         }
1060
1061         if (device->state.pdsk != D_UP_TO_DATE)
1062                 return false;
1063
1064         if (req->private_bio == NULL)
1065                 return true;
1066
1067         /* TODO: improve read balancing decisions, take into account drbd
1068          * protocol, pending requests etc. */
1069
1070         rcu_read_lock();
1071         rbm = rcu_dereference(device->ldev->disk_conf)->read_balancing;
1072         rcu_read_unlock();
1073
1074         if (rbm == RB_PREFER_LOCAL && req->private_bio)
1075                 return false; /* submit locally */
1076
1077         if (remote_due_to_read_balancing(device, req->i.sector, rbm)) {
1078                 if (req->private_bio) {
1079                         bio_put(req->private_bio);
1080                         req->private_bio = NULL;
1081                         put_ldev(device);
1082                 }
1083                 return true;
1084         }
1085
1086         return false;
1087 }
1088
1089 bool drbd_should_do_remote(union drbd_dev_state s)
1090 {
1091         return s.pdsk == D_UP_TO_DATE ||
1092                 (s.pdsk >= D_INCONSISTENT &&
1093                  s.conn >= C_WF_BITMAP_T &&
1094                  s.conn < C_AHEAD);
1095         /* Before proto 96 that was >= CONNECTED instead of >= C_WF_BITMAP_T.
1096            That is equivalent since before 96 IO was frozen in the C_WF_BITMAP*
1097            states. */
1098 }
1099
1100 static bool drbd_should_send_out_of_sync(union drbd_dev_state s)
1101 {
1102         return s.conn == C_AHEAD || s.conn == C_WF_BITMAP_S;
1103         /* pdsk = D_INCONSISTENT as a consequence. Protocol 96 check not necessary
1104            since we enter state C_AHEAD only if proto >= 96 */
1105 }
1106
1107 /* returns number of connections (== 1, for drbd 8.4)
1108  * expected to actually write this data,
1109  * which does NOT include those that we are L_AHEAD for. */
1110 static int drbd_process_write_request(struct drbd_request *req)
1111 {
1112         struct drbd_device *device = req->device;
1113         int remote, send_oos;
1114
1115         remote = drbd_should_do_remote(device->state);
1116         send_oos = drbd_should_send_out_of_sync(device->state);
1117
1118         /* Need to replicate writes.  Unless it is an empty flush,
1119          * which is better mapped to a DRBD P_BARRIER packet,
1120          * also for drbd wire protocol compatibility reasons.
1121          * If this was a flush, just start a new epoch.
1122          * Unless the current epoch was empty anyways, or we are not currently
1123          * replicating, in which case there is no point. */
1124         if (unlikely(req->i.size == 0)) {
1125                 /* The only size==0 bios we expect are empty flushes. */
1126                 D_ASSERT(device, req->master_bio->bi_opf & REQ_PREFLUSH);
1127                 if (remote)
1128                         _req_mod(req, QUEUE_AS_DRBD_BARRIER);
1129                 return remote;
1130         }
1131
1132         if (!remote && !send_oos)
1133                 return 0;
1134
1135         D_ASSERT(device, !(remote && send_oos));
1136
1137         if (remote) {
1138                 _req_mod(req, TO_BE_SENT);
1139                 _req_mod(req, QUEUE_FOR_NET_WRITE);
1140         } else if (drbd_set_out_of_sync(device, req->i.sector, req->i.size))
1141                 _req_mod(req, QUEUE_FOR_SEND_OOS);
1142
1143         return remote;
1144 }
1145
1146 static void drbd_process_discard_or_zeroes_req(struct drbd_request *req, int flags)
1147 {
1148         int err = drbd_issue_discard_or_zero_out(req->device,
1149                                 req->i.sector, req->i.size >> 9, flags);
1150         if (err)
1151                 req->private_bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
1152         bio_endio(req->private_bio);
1153 }
1154
1155 static void
1156 drbd_submit_req_private_bio(struct drbd_request *req)
1157 {
1158         struct drbd_device *device = req->device;
1159         struct bio *bio = req->private_bio;
1160         unsigned int type;
1161
1162         if (bio_op(bio) != REQ_OP_READ)
1163                 type = DRBD_FAULT_DT_WR;
1164         else if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_RAHEAD)
1165                 type = DRBD_FAULT_DT_RA;
1166         else
1167                 type = DRBD_FAULT_DT_RD;
1168
1169         bio_set_dev(bio, device->ldev->backing_bdev);
1170
1171         /* State may have changed since we grabbed our reference on the
1172          * ->ldev member. Double check, and short-circuit to endio.
1173          * In case the last activity log transaction failed to get on
1174          * stable storage, and this is a WRITE, we may not even submit
1175          * this bio. */
1176         if (get_ldev(device)) {
1177                 if (drbd_insert_fault(device, type))
1178                         bio_io_error(bio);
1179                 else if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES)
1180                         drbd_process_discard_or_zeroes_req(req, EE_ZEROOUT |
1181                             ((bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOUNMAP) ? 0 : EE_TRIM));
1182                 else if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_DISCARD)
1183                         drbd_process_discard_or_zeroes_req(req, EE_TRIM);
1184                 else
1185                         generic_make_request(bio);
1186                 put_ldev(device);
1187         } else
1188                 bio_io_error(bio);
1189 }
1190
1191 static void drbd_queue_write(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_request *req)
1192 {
1193         spin_lock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
1194         list_add_tail(&req->tl_requests, &device->submit.writes);
1195         list_add_tail(&req->req_pending_master_completion,
1196                         &device->pending_master_completion[1 /* WRITE */]);
1197         spin_unlock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
1198         queue_work(device->submit.wq, &device->submit.worker);
1199         /* do_submit() may sleep internally on al_wait, too */
1200         wake_up(&device->al_wait);
1201 }
1202
1203 /* returns the new drbd_request pointer, if the caller is expected to
1204  * drbd_send_and_submit() it (to save latency), or NULL if we queued the
1205  * request on the submitter thread.
1206  * Returns ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) if we cannot allocate a drbd_request.
1207  */
1208 static struct drbd_request *
1209 drbd_request_prepare(struct drbd_device *device, struct bio *bio, unsigned long start_jif)
1210 {
1211         const int rw = bio_data_dir(bio);
1212         struct drbd_request *req;
1213
1214         /* allocate outside of all locks; */
1215         req = drbd_req_new(device, bio);
1216         if (!req) {
1217                 dec_ap_bio(device);
1218                 /* only pass the error to the upper layers.
1219                  * if user cannot handle io errors, that's not our business. */
1220                 drbd_err(device, "could not kmalloc() req\n");
1221                 bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
1222                 bio_endio(bio);
1223                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1224         }
1225         req->start_jif = start_jif;
1226
1227         if (!get_ldev(device)) {
1228                 bio_put(req->private_bio);
1229                 req->private_bio = NULL;
1230         }
1231
1232         /* Update disk stats */
1233         _drbd_start_io_acct(device, req);
1234
1235         /* process discards always from our submitter thread */
1236         if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES ||
1237             bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_DISCARD)
1238                 goto queue_for_submitter_thread;
1239
1240         if (rw == WRITE && req->private_bio && req->i.size
1241         && !test_bit(AL_SUSPENDED, &device->flags)) {
1242                 if (!drbd_al_begin_io_fastpath(device, &req->i))
1243                         goto queue_for_submitter_thread;
1244                 req->rq_state |= RQ_IN_ACT_LOG;
1245                 req->in_actlog_jif = jiffies;
1246         }
1247         return req;
1248
1249  queue_for_submitter_thread:
1250         atomic_inc(&device->ap_actlog_cnt);
1251         drbd_queue_write(device, req);
1252         return NULL;
1253 }
1254
1255 /* Require at least one path to current data.
1256  * We don't want to allow writes on C_STANDALONE D_INCONSISTENT:
1257  * We would not allow to read what was written,
1258  * we would not have bumped the data generation uuids,
1259  * we would cause data divergence for all the wrong reasons.
1260  *
1261  * If we don't see at least one D_UP_TO_DATE, we will fail this request,
1262  * which either returns EIO, or, if OND_SUSPEND_IO is set, suspends IO,
1263  * and queues for retry later.
1264  */
1265 static bool may_do_writes(struct drbd_device *device)
1266 {
1267         const union drbd_dev_state s = device->state;
1268         return s.disk == D_UP_TO_DATE || s.pdsk == D_UP_TO_DATE;
1269 }
1270
1271 struct drbd_plug_cb {
1272         struct blk_plug_cb cb;
1273         struct drbd_request *most_recent_req;
1274         /* do we need more? */
1275 };
1276
1277 static void drbd_unplug(struct blk_plug_cb *cb, bool from_schedule)
1278 {
1279         struct drbd_plug_cb *plug = container_of(cb, struct drbd_plug_cb, cb);
1280         struct drbd_resource *resource = plug->cb.data;
1281         struct drbd_request *req = plug->most_recent_req;
1282
1283         kfree(cb);
1284         if (!req)
1285                 return;
1286
1287         spin_lock_irq(&resource->req_lock);
1288         /* In case the sender did not process it yet, raise the flag to
1289          * have it followed with P_UNPLUG_REMOTE just after. */
1290         req->rq_state |= RQ_UNPLUG;
1291         /* but also queue a generic unplug */
1292         drbd_queue_unplug(req->device);
1293         kref_put(&req->kref, drbd_req_destroy);
1294         spin_unlock_irq(&resource->req_lock);
1295 }
1296
1297 static struct drbd_plug_cb* drbd_check_plugged(struct drbd_resource *resource)
1298 {
1299         /* A lot of text to say
1300          * return (struct drbd_plug_cb*)blk_check_plugged(); */
1301         struct drbd_plug_cb *plug;
1302         struct blk_plug_cb *cb = blk_check_plugged(drbd_unplug, resource, sizeof(*plug));
1303
1304         if (cb)
1305                 plug = container_of(cb, struct drbd_plug_cb, cb);
1306         else
1307                 plug = NULL;
1308         return plug;
1309 }
1310
1311 static void drbd_update_plug(struct drbd_plug_cb *plug, struct drbd_request *req)
1312 {
1313         struct drbd_request *tmp = plug->most_recent_req;
1314         /* Will be sent to some peer.
1315          * Remember to tag it with UNPLUG_REMOTE on unplug */
1316         kref_get(&req->kref);
1317         plug->most_recent_req = req;
1318         if (tmp)
1319                 kref_put(&tmp->kref, drbd_req_destroy);
1320 }
1321
1322 static void drbd_send_and_submit(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_request *req)
1323 {
1324         struct drbd_resource *resource = device->resource;
1325         const int rw = bio_data_dir(req->master_bio);
1326         struct bio_and_error m = { NULL, };
1327         bool no_remote = false;
1328         bool submit_private_bio = false;
1329
1330         spin_lock_irq(&resource->req_lock);
1331         if (rw == WRITE) {
1332                 /* This may temporarily give up the req_lock,
1333                  * but will re-aquire it before it returns here.
1334                  * Needs to be before the check on drbd_suspended() */
1335                 complete_conflicting_writes(req);
1336                 /* no more giving up req_lock from now on! */
1337
1338                 /* check for congestion, and potentially stop sending
1339                  * full data updates, but start sending "dirty bits" only. */
1340                 maybe_pull_ahead(device);
1341         }
1342
1343
1344         if (drbd_suspended(device)) {
1345                 /* push back and retry: */
1346                 req->rq_state |= RQ_POSTPONED;
1347                 if (req->private_bio) {
1348                         bio_put(req->private_bio);
1349                         req->private_bio = NULL;
1350                         put_ldev(device);
1351                 }
1352                 goto out;
1353         }
1354
1355         /* We fail READ early, if we can not serve it.
1356          * We must do this before req is registered on any lists.
1357          * Otherwise, drbd_req_complete() will queue failed READ for retry. */
1358         if (rw != WRITE) {
1359                 if (!do_remote_read(req) && !req->private_bio)
1360                         goto nodata;
1361         }
1362
1363         /* which transfer log epoch does this belong to? */
1364         req->epoch = atomic_read(&first_peer_device(device)->connection->current_tle_nr);
1365
1366         /* no point in adding empty flushes to the transfer log,
1367          * they are mapped to drbd barriers already. */
1368         if (likely(req->i.size!=0)) {
1369                 if (rw == WRITE)
1370                         first_peer_device(device)->connection->current_tle_writes++;
1371
1372                 list_add_tail(&req->tl_requests, &first_peer_device(device)->connection->transfer_log);
1373         }
1374
1375         if (rw == WRITE) {
1376                 if (req->private_bio && !may_do_writes(device)) {
1377                         bio_put(req->private_bio);
1378                         req->private_bio = NULL;
1379                         put_ldev(device);
1380                         goto nodata;
1381                 }
1382                 if (!drbd_process_write_request(req))
1383                         no_remote = true;
1384         } else {
1385                 /* We either have a private_bio, or we can read from remote.
1386                  * Otherwise we had done the goto nodata above. */
1387                 if (req->private_bio == NULL) {
1388                         _req_mod(req, TO_BE_SENT);
1389                         _req_mod(req, QUEUE_FOR_NET_READ);
1390                 } else
1391                         no_remote = true;
1392         }
1393
1394         if (no_remote == false) {
1395                 struct drbd_plug_cb *plug = drbd_check_plugged(resource);
1396                 if (plug)
1397                         drbd_update_plug(plug, req);
1398         }
1399
1400         /* If it took the fast path in drbd_request_prepare, add it here.
1401          * The slow path has added it already. */
1402         if (list_empty(&req->req_pending_master_completion))
1403                 list_add_tail(&req->req_pending_master_completion,
1404                         &device->pending_master_completion[rw == WRITE]);
1405         if (req->private_bio) {
1406                 /* needs to be marked within the same spinlock */
1407                 req->pre_submit_jif = jiffies;
1408                 list_add_tail(&req->req_pending_local,
1409                         &device->pending_completion[rw == WRITE]);
1410                 _req_mod(req, TO_BE_SUBMITTED);
1411                 /* but we need to give up the spinlock to submit */
1412                 submit_private_bio = true;
1413         } else if (no_remote) {
1414 nodata:
1415                 if (__ratelimit(&drbd_ratelimit_state))
1416                         drbd_err(device, "IO ERROR: neither local nor remote data, sector %llu+%u\n",
1417                                         (unsigned long long)req->i.sector, req->i.size >> 9);
1418                 /* A write may have been queued for send_oos, however.
1419                  * So we can not simply free it, we must go through drbd_req_put_completion_ref() */
1420         }
1421
1422 out:
1423         drbd_req_put_completion_ref(req, &m, 1);
1424         spin_unlock_irq(&resource->req_lock);
1425
1426         /* Even though above is a kref_put(), this is safe.
1427          * As long as we still need to submit our private bio,
1428          * we hold a completion ref, and the request cannot disappear.
1429          * If however this request did not even have a private bio to submit
1430          * (e.g. remote read), req may already be invalid now.
1431          * That's why we cannot check on req->private_bio. */
1432         if (submit_private_bio)
1433                 drbd_submit_req_private_bio(req);
1434         if (m.bio)
1435                 complete_master_bio(device, &m);
1436 }
1437
1438 void __drbd_make_request(struct drbd_device *device, struct bio *bio, unsigned long start_jif)
1439 {
1440         struct drbd_request *req = drbd_request_prepare(device, bio, start_jif);
1441         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(req))
1442                 return;
1443         drbd_send_and_submit(device, req);
1444 }
1445
1446 static void submit_fast_path(struct drbd_device *device, struct list_head *incoming)
1447 {
1448         struct blk_plug plug;
1449         struct drbd_request *req, *tmp;
1450
1451         blk_start_plug(&plug);
1452         list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, incoming, tl_requests) {
1453                 const int rw = bio_data_dir(req->master_bio);
1454
1455                 if (rw == WRITE /* rw != WRITE should not even end up here! */
1456                 && req->private_bio && req->i.size
1457                 && !test_bit(AL_SUSPENDED, &device->flags)) {
1458                         if (!drbd_al_begin_io_fastpath(device, &req->i))
1459                                 continue;
1460
1461                         req->rq_state |= RQ_IN_ACT_LOG;
1462                         req->in_actlog_jif = jiffies;
1463                         atomic_dec(&device->ap_actlog_cnt);
1464                 }
1465
1466                 list_del_init(&req->tl_requests);
1467                 drbd_send_and_submit(device, req);
1468         }
1469         blk_finish_plug(&plug);
1470 }
1471
1472 static bool prepare_al_transaction_nonblock(struct drbd_device *device,
1473                                             struct list_head *incoming,
1474                                             struct list_head *pending,
1475                                             struct list_head *later)
1476 {
1477         struct drbd_request *req;
1478         int wake = 0;
1479         int err;
1480
1481         spin_lock_irq(&device->al_lock);
1482         while ((req = list_first_entry_or_null(incoming, struct drbd_request, tl_requests))) {
1483                 err = drbd_al_begin_io_nonblock(device, &req->i);
1484                 if (err == -ENOBUFS)
1485                         break;
1486                 if (err == -EBUSY)
1487                         wake = 1;
1488                 if (err)
1489                         list_move_tail(&req->tl_requests, later);
1490                 else
1491                         list_move_tail(&req->tl_requests, pending);
1492         }
1493         spin_unlock_irq(&device->al_lock);
1494         if (wake)
1495                 wake_up(&device->al_wait);
1496         return !list_empty(pending);
1497 }
1498
1499 static void send_and_submit_pending(struct drbd_device *device, struct list_head *pending)
1500 {
1501         struct blk_plug plug;
1502         struct drbd_request *req;
1503
1504         blk_start_plug(&plug);
1505         while ((req = list_first_entry_or_null(pending, struct drbd_request, tl_requests))) {
1506                 req->rq_state |= RQ_IN_ACT_LOG;
1507                 req->in_actlog_jif = jiffies;
1508                 atomic_dec(&device->ap_actlog_cnt);
1509                 list_del_init(&req->tl_requests);
1510                 drbd_send_and_submit(device, req);
1511         }
1512         blk_finish_plug(&plug);
1513 }
1514
1515 void do_submit(struct work_struct *ws)
1516 {
1517         struct drbd_device *device = container_of(ws, struct drbd_device, submit.worker);
1518         LIST_HEAD(incoming);    /* from drbd_make_request() */
1519         LIST_HEAD(pending);     /* to be submitted after next AL-transaction commit */
1520         LIST_HEAD(busy);        /* blocked by resync requests */
1521
1522         /* grab new incoming requests */
1523         spin_lock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
1524         list_splice_tail_init(&device->submit.writes, &incoming);
1525         spin_unlock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
1526
1527         for (;;) {
1528                 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1529
1530                 /* move used-to-be-busy back to front of incoming */
1531                 list_splice_init(&busy, &incoming);
1532                 submit_fast_path(device, &incoming);
1533                 if (list_empty(&incoming))
1534                         break;
1535
1536                 for (;;) {
1537                         prepare_to_wait(&device->al_wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1538
1539                         list_splice_init(&busy, &incoming);
1540                         prepare_al_transaction_nonblock(device, &incoming, &pending, &busy);
1541                         if (!list_empty(&pending))
1542                                 break;
1543
1544                         schedule();
1545
1546                         /* If all currently "hot" activity log extents are kept busy by
1547                          * incoming requests, we still must not totally starve new
1548                          * requests to "cold" extents.
1549                          * Something left on &incoming means there had not been
1550                          * enough update slots available, and the activity log
1551                          * has been marked as "starving".
1552                          *
1553                          * Try again now, without looking for new requests,
1554                          * effectively blocking all new requests until we made
1555                          * at least _some_ progress with what we currently have.
1556                          */
1557                         if (!list_empty(&incoming))
1558                                 continue;
1559
1560                         /* Nothing moved to pending, but nothing left
1561                          * on incoming: all moved to busy!
1562                          * Grab new and iterate. */
1563                         spin_lock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
1564                         list_splice_tail_init(&device->submit.writes, &incoming);
1565                         spin_unlock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
1566                 }
1567                 finish_wait(&device->al_wait, &wait);
1568
1569                 /* If the transaction was full, before all incoming requests
1570                  * had been processed, skip ahead to commit, and iterate
1571                  * without splicing in more incoming requests from upper layers.
1572                  *
1573                  * Else, if all incoming have been processed,
1574                  * they have become either "pending" (to be submitted after
1575                  * next transaction commit) or "busy" (blocked by resync).
1576                  *
1577                  * Maybe more was queued, while we prepared the transaction?
1578                  * Try to stuff those into this transaction as well.
1579                  * Be strictly non-blocking here,
1580                  * we already have something to commit.
1581                  *
1582                  * Commit if we don't make any more progres.
1583                  */
1584
1585                 while (list_empty(&incoming)) {
1586                         LIST_HEAD(more_pending);
1587                         LIST_HEAD(more_incoming);
1588                         bool made_progress;
1589
1590                         /* It is ok to look outside the lock,
1591                          * it's only an optimization anyways */
1592                         if (list_empty(&device->submit.writes))
1593                                 break;
1594
1595                         spin_lock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
1596                         list_splice_tail_init(&device->submit.writes, &more_incoming);
1597                         spin_unlock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
1598
1599                         if (list_empty(&more_incoming))
1600                                 break;
1601
1602                         made_progress = prepare_al_transaction_nonblock(device, &more_incoming, &more_pending, &busy);
1603
1604                         list_splice_tail_init(&more_pending, &pending);
1605                         list_splice_tail_init(&more_incoming, &incoming);
1606                         if (!made_progress)
1607                                 break;
1608                 }
1609
1610                 drbd_al_begin_io_commit(device);
1611                 send_and_submit_pending(device, &pending);
1612         }
1613 }
1614
1615 blk_qc_t drbd_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
1616 {
1617         struct drbd_device *device = (struct drbd_device *) q->queuedata;
1618         unsigned long start_jif;
1619
1620         blk_queue_split(q, &bio);
1621
1622         start_jif = jiffies;
1623
1624         /*
1625          * what we "blindly" assume:
1626          */
1627         D_ASSERT(device, IS_ALIGNED(bio->bi_iter.bi_size, 512));
1628
1629         inc_ap_bio(device);
1630         __drbd_make_request(device, bio, start_jif);
1631         return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
1632 }
1633
1634 static bool net_timeout_reached(struct drbd_request *net_req,
1635                 struct drbd_connection *connection,
1636                 unsigned long now, unsigned long ent,
1637                 unsigned int ko_count, unsigned int timeout)
1638 {
1639         struct drbd_device *device = net_req->device;
1640
1641         if (!time_after(now, net_req->pre_send_jif + ent))
1642                 return false;
1643
1644         if (time_in_range(now, connection->last_reconnect_jif, connection->last_reconnect_jif + ent))
1645                 return false;
1646
1647         if (net_req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING) {
1648                 drbd_warn(device, "Remote failed to finish a request within %ums > ko-count (%u) * timeout (%u * 0.1s)\n",
1649                         jiffies_to_msecs(now - net_req->pre_send_jif), ko_count, timeout);
1650                 return true;
1651         }
1652
1653         /* We received an ACK already (or are using protocol A),
1654          * but are waiting for the epoch closing barrier ack.
1655          * Check if we sent the barrier already.  We should not blame the peer
1656          * for being unresponsive, if we did not even ask it yet. */
1657         if (net_req->epoch == connection->send.current_epoch_nr) {
1658                 drbd_warn(device,
1659                         "We did not send a P_BARRIER for %ums > ko-count (%u) * timeout (%u * 0.1s); drbd kernel thread blocked?\n",
1660                         jiffies_to_msecs(now - net_req->pre_send_jif), ko_count, timeout);
1661                 return false;
1662         }
1663
1664         /* Worst case: we may have been blocked for whatever reason, then
1665          * suddenly are able to send a lot of requests (and epoch separating
1666          * barriers) in quick succession.
1667          * The timestamp of the net_req may be much too old and not correspond
1668          * to the sending time of the relevant unack'ed barrier packet, so
1669          * would trigger a spurious timeout.  The latest barrier packet may
1670          * have a too recent timestamp to trigger the timeout, potentially miss
1671          * a timeout.  Right now we don't have a place to conveniently store
1672          * these timestamps.
1673          * But in this particular situation, the application requests are still
1674          * completed to upper layers, DRBD should still "feel" responsive.
1675          * No need yet to kill this connection, it may still recover.
1676          * If not, eventually we will have queued enough into the network for
1677          * us to block. From that point of view, the timestamp of the last sent
1678          * barrier packet is relevant enough.
1679          */
1680         if (time_after(now, connection->send.last_sent_barrier_jif + ent)) {
1681                 drbd_warn(device, "Remote failed to answer a P_BARRIER (sent at %lu jif; now=%lu jif) within %ums > ko-count (%u) * timeout (%u * 0.1s)\n",
1682                         connection->send.last_sent_barrier_jif, now,
1683                         jiffies_to_msecs(now - connection->send.last_sent_barrier_jif), ko_count, timeout);
1684                 return true;
1685         }
1686         return false;
1687 }
1688
1689 /* A request is considered timed out, if
1690  * - we have some effective timeout from the configuration,
1691  *   with some state restrictions applied,
1692  * - the oldest request is waiting for a response from the network
1693  *   resp. the local disk,
1694  * - the oldest request is in fact older than the effective timeout,
1695  * - the connection was established (resp. disk was attached)
1696  *   for longer than the timeout already.
1697  * Note that for 32bit jiffies and very stable connections/disks,
1698  * we may have a wrap around, which is catched by
1699  *   !time_in_range(now, last_..._jif, last_..._jif + timeout).
1700  *
1701  * Side effect: once per 32bit wrap-around interval, which means every
1702  * ~198 days with 250 HZ, we have a window where the timeout would need
1703  * to expire twice (worst case) to become effective. Good enough.
1704  */
1705
1706 void request_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t)
1707 {
1708         struct drbd_device *device = from_timer(device, t, request_timer);
1709         struct drbd_connection *connection = first_peer_device(device)->connection;
1710         struct drbd_request *req_read, *req_write, *req_peer; /* oldest request */
1711         struct net_conf *nc;
1712         unsigned long oldest_submit_jif;
1713         unsigned long ent = 0, dt = 0, et, nt; /* effective timeout = ko_count * timeout */
1714         unsigned long now;
1715         unsigned int ko_count = 0, timeout = 0;
1716
1717         rcu_read_lock();
1718         nc = rcu_dereference(connection->net_conf);
1719         if (nc && device->state.conn >= C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS) {
1720                 ko_count = nc->ko_count;
1721                 timeout = nc->timeout;
1722         }
1723
1724         if (get_ldev(device)) { /* implicit state.disk >= D_INCONSISTENT */
1725                 dt = rcu_dereference(device->ldev->disk_conf)->disk_timeout * HZ / 10;
1726                 put_ldev(device);
1727         }
1728         rcu_read_unlock();
1729
1730
1731         ent = timeout * HZ/10 * ko_count;
1732         et = min_not_zero(dt, ent);
1733
1734         if (!et)
1735                 return; /* Recurring timer stopped */
1736
1737         now = jiffies;
1738         nt = now + et;
1739
1740         spin_lock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
1741         req_read = list_first_entry_or_null(&device->pending_completion[0], struct drbd_request, req_pending_local);
1742         req_write = list_first_entry_or_null(&device->pending_completion[1], struct drbd_request, req_pending_local);
1743
1744         /* maybe the oldest request waiting for the peer is in fact still
1745          * blocking in tcp sendmsg.  That's ok, though, that's handled via the
1746          * socket send timeout, requesting a ping, and bumping ko-count in
1747          * we_should_drop_the_connection().
1748          */
1749
1750         /* check the oldest request we did successfully sent,
1751          * but which is still waiting for an ACK. */
1752         req_peer = connection->req_ack_pending;
1753
1754         /* if we don't have such request (e.g. protocoll A)
1755          * check the oldest requests which is still waiting on its epoch
1756          * closing barrier ack. */
1757         if (!req_peer)
1758                 req_peer = connection->req_not_net_done;
1759
1760         /* evaluate the oldest peer request only in one timer! */
1761         if (req_peer && req_peer->device != device)
1762                 req_peer = NULL;
1763
1764         /* do we have something to evaluate? */
1765         if (req_peer == NULL && req_write == NULL && req_read == NULL)
1766                 goto out;
1767
1768         oldest_submit_jif =
1769                 (req_write && req_read)
1770                 ? ( time_before(req_write->pre_submit_jif, req_read->pre_submit_jif)
1771                   ? req_write->pre_submit_jif : req_read->pre_submit_jif )
1772                 : req_write ? req_write->pre_submit_jif
1773                 : req_read ? req_read->pre_submit_jif : now;
1774
1775         if (ent && req_peer && net_timeout_reached(req_peer, connection, now, ent, ko_count, timeout))
1776                 _conn_request_state(connection, NS(conn, C_TIMEOUT), CS_VERBOSE | CS_HARD);
1777
1778         if (dt && oldest_submit_jif != now &&
1779                  time_after(now, oldest_submit_jif + dt) &&
1780                 !time_in_range(now, device->last_reattach_jif, device->last_reattach_jif + dt)) {
1781                 drbd_warn(device, "Local backing device failed to meet the disk-timeout\n");
1782                 __drbd_chk_io_error(device, DRBD_FORCE_DETACH);
1783         }
1784
1785         /* Reschedule timer for the nearest not already expired timeout.
1786          * Fallback to now + min(effective network timeout, disk timeout). */
1787         ent = (ent && req_peer && time_before(now, req_peer->pre_send_jif + ent))
1788                 ? req_peer->pre_send_jif + ent : now + et;
1789         dt = (dt && oldest_submit_jif != now && time_before(now, oldest_submit_jif + dt))
1790                 ? oldest_submit_jif + dt : now + et;
1791         nt = time_before(ent, dt) ? ent : dt;
1792 out:
1793         spin_unlock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
1794         mod_timer(&device->request_timer, nt);
1795 }