drivers/acpi/events/evregion.c

   1 /******************************************************************************
   2  *
   3  * Module Name: evregion - ACPI address_space (op_region) handler dispatch
   4  *
   5  *****************************************************************************/
   6
   7 /*
   8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2006, R. Byron Moore
   9  * All rights reserved.
  10  *
  11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  13  * are met:
  14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  16  *    without modification.
  17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  21  *    binary redistribution.
  22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
  25  *
  26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  28  * Software Foundation.
  29  *
  30  * NO WARRANTY
  31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
  40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  42  */
  43
  44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
  45 #include <acpi/acevents.h>
  46 #include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
  47 #include <acpi/acinterp.h>
  48
  49 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EVENTS
  50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("evregion")
  51 #define ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES     4
  52 static u8 acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces[ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES] = {
  53         ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
  54         ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO,
  55         ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG,
  56         ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE
  57 };
  58
  59 /* Local prototypes */
  60
  61 static acpi_status
  62 acpi_ev_reg_run(acpi_handle obj_handle,
  63                 u32 level, void *context, void **return_value);
  64
  65 static acpi_status
  66 acpi_ev_install_handler(acpi_handle obj_handle,
  67                         u32 level, void *context, void **return_value);
  68
  69 /*******************************************************************************
  70  *
  71  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_install_region_handlers
  72  *
  73  * PARAMETERS:  None
  74  *
  75  * RETURN:      Status
  76  *
  77  * DESCRIPTION: Installs the core subsystem default address space handlers.
  78  *
  79  ******************************************************************************/
  80
  81 acpi_status acpi_ev_install_region_handlers(void)
  82 {
  83         acpi_status status;
  84         acpi_native_uint i;
  85
  86         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_install_region_handlers);
  87
  88         status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
  89         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  90                 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  91         }
  92
  93         /*
  94          * All address spaces (PCI Config, EC, SMBus) are scope dependent
  95          * and registration must occur for a specific device.
  96          *
  97          * In the case of the system memory and IO address spaces there is currently
  98          * no device associated with the address space.  For these we use the root.
  99          *
 100          * We install the default PCI config space handler at the root so
 101          * that this space is immediately available even though the we have
 102          * not enumerated all the PCI Root Buses yet.  This is to conform
 103          * to the ACPI specification which states that the PCI config
 104          * space must be always available -- even though we are nowhere
 105          * near ready to find the PCI root buses at this point.
 106          *
 107          * NOTE: We ignore AE_ALREADY_EXISTS because this means that a handler
 108          * has already been installed (via acpi_install_address_space_handler).
 109          * Similar for AE_SAME_HANDLER.
 110          */
 111         for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES; i++) {
 112                 status = acpi_ev_install_space_handler(acpi_gbl_root_node,
 113                                                        acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces
 114                                                        [i],
 115                                                        ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,
 116                                                        NULL, NULL);
 117                 switch (status) {
 118                 case AE_OK:
 119                 case AE_SAME_HANDLER:
 120                 case AE_ALREADY_EXISTS:
 121
 122                         /* These exceptions are all OK */
 123
 124                         status = AE_OK;
 125                         break;
 126
 127                 default:
 128
 129                         goto unlock_and_exit;
 130                 }
 131         }
 132
 133       unlock_and_exit:
 134         (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
 135         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 136 }
 137
 138 /*******************************************************************************
 139  *
 140  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_initialize_op_regions
 141  *
 142  * PARAMETERS:  None
 143  *
 144  * RETURN:      Status
 145  *
 146  * DESCRIPTION: Execute _REG methods for all Operation Regions that have
 147  *              an installed default region handler.
 148  *
 149  ******************************************************************************/
 150
 151 acpi_status acpi_ev_initialize_op_regions(void)
 152 {
 153         acpi_status status;
 154         acpi_native_uint i;
 155
 156         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_initialize_op_regions);
 157
 158         status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
 159         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 160                 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 161         }
 162
 163         /*
 164          * Run the _REG methods for op_regions in each default address space
 165          */
 166         for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES; i++) {
 167
 168                 /* TBD: Make sure handler is the DEFAULT handler, otherwise
 169                  * _REG will have already been run.
 170                  */
 171                 status = acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods(acpi_gbl_root_node,
 172                                                      acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces
 173                                                      [i]);
 174         }
 175
 176         (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
 177         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 178 }
 179
 180 /*******************************************************************************
 181  *
 182  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_execute_reg_method
 183  *
 184  * PARAMETERS:  region_obj          - Region object
 185  *              Function            - Passed to _REG: On (1) or Off (0)
 186  *
 187  * RETURN:      Status
 188  *
 189  * DESCRIPTION: Execute _REG method for a region
 190  *
 191  ******************************************************************************/
 192
 193 acpi_status
 194 acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj, u32 function)
 195 {
 196         struct acpi_parameter_info info;
 197         union acpi_operand_object *params[3];
 198         union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
 199         acpi_status status;
 200
 201         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_execute_reg_method);
 202
 203         region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
 204         if (!region_obj2) {
 205                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
 206         }
 207
 208         if (region_obj2->extra.method_REG == NULL) {
 209                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 210         }
 211
 212         /*
 213          * The _REG method has two arguments:
 214          *
 215          * Arg0, Integer: Operation region space ID
 216          *          Same value as region_obj->Region.space_id
 217          * Arg1, Integer: connection status
 218          *          1 for connecting the handler,
 219          *          0 for disconnecting the handler
 220          *          Passed as a parameter
 221          */
 222         params[0] = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
 223         if (!params[0]) {
 224                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
 225         }
 226
 227         params[1] = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
 228         if (!params[1]) {
 229                 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
 230                 goto cleanup;
 231         }
 232
 233         /* Setup the parameter objects */
 234
 235         params[0]->integer.value = region_obj->region.space_id;
 236         params[1]->integer.value = function;
 237         params[2] = NULL;
 238
 239         info.node = region_obj2->extra.method_REG;
 240         info.parameters = params;
 241         info.parameter_type = ACPI_PARAM_ARGS;
 242
 243         /* Execute the method, no return value */
 244
 245         ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC(acpi_ut_display_init_pathname
 246                         (ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, info.node, NULL));
 247         status = acpi_ns_evaluate_by_handle(&info);
 248
 249         acpi_ut_remove_reference(params[1]);
 250
 251       cleanup:
 252         acpi_ut_remove_reference(params[0]);
 253         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 254 }
 255
 256 /*******************************************************************************
 257  *
 258  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch
 259  *
 260  * PARAMETERS:  region_obj          - Internal region object
 261  *              Function            - Read or Write operation
 262  *              Address             - Where in the space to read or write
 263  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, 32, or 64)
 264  *              Value               - Pointer to in or out value
 265  *
 266  * RETURN:      Status
 267  *
 268  * DESCRIPTION: Dispatch an address space or operation region access to
 269  *              a previously installed handler.
 270  *
 271  ******************************************************************************/
 272
 273 acpi_status
 274 acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
 275                                u32 function,
 276                                acpi_physical_address address,
 277                                u32 bit_width, void *value)
 278 {
 279         acpi_status status;
 280         acpi_status status2;
 281         acpi_adr_space_handler handler;
 282         acpi_adr_space_setup region_setup;
 283         union acpi_operand_object *handler_desc;
 284         union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
 285         void *region_context = NULL;
 286
 287         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_address_space_dispatch);
 288
 289         region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
 290         if (!region_obj2) {
 291                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
 292         }
 293
 294         /* Ensure that there is a handler associated with this region */
 295
 296         handler_desc = region_obj->region.handler;
 297         if (!handler_desc) {
 298                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
 299                             "No handler for Region [%4.4s] (%p) [%s]",
 300                             acpi_ut_get_node_name(region_obj->region.node),
 301                             region_obj,
 302                             acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
 303                                                     space_id)));
 304
 305                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
 306         }
 307
 308         /*
 309          * It may be the case that the region has never been initialized
 310          * Some types of regions require special init code
 311          */
 312         if (!(region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE)) {
 313                 /*
 314                  * This region has not been initialized yet, do it
 315                  */
 316                 region_setup = handler_desc->address_space.setup;
 317                 if (!region_setup) {
 318
 319                         /* No initialization routine, exit with error */
 320
 321                         ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
 322                                     "No init routine for region(%p) [%s]",
 323                                     region_obj,
 324                                     acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
 325                                                             space_id)));
 326                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
 327                 }
 328
 329                 /*
 330                  * We must exit the interpreter because the region
 331                  * setup will potentially execute control methods
 332                  * (e.g., _REG method for this region)
 333                  */
 334                 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
 335
 336                 status = region_setup(region_obj, ACPI_REGION_ACTIVATE,
 337                                       handler_desc->address_space.context,
 338                                       &region_context);
 339
 340                 /* Re-enter the interpreter */
 341
 342                 status2 = acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
 343                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status2)) {
 344                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status2);
 345                 }
 346
 347                 /* Check for failure of the Region Setup */
 348
 349                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 350                         ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 351                                         "During region initialization: [%s]",
 352                                         acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->
 353                                                                 region.
 354                                                                 space_id)));
 355                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 356                 }
 357
 358                 /*
 359                  * Region initialization may have been completed by region_setup
 360                  */
 361                 if (!(region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE)) {
 362                         region_obj->region.flags |= AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE;
 363
 364                         if (region_obj2->extra.region_context) {
 365
 366                                 /* The handler for this region was already installed */
 367
 368                                 ACPI_FREE(region_context);
 369                         } else {
 370                                 /*
 371                                  * Save the returned context for use in all accesses to
 372                                  * this particular region
 373                                  */
 374                                 region_obj2->extra.region_context =
 375                                     region_context;
 376                         }
 377                 }
 378         }
 379
 380         /* We have everything we need, we can invoke the address space handler */
 381
 382         handler = handler_desc->address_space.handler;
 383
 384         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
 385                           "Handler %p (@%p) Address %8.8X%8.8X [%s]\n",
 386                           &region_obj->region.handler->address_space, handler,
 387                           ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address),
 388                           acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
 389                                                   space_id)));
 390
 391         if (!(handler_desc->address_space.handler_flags &
 392               ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED)) {
 393                 /*
 394                  * For handlers other than the default (supplied) handlers, we must
 395                  * exit the interpreter because the handler *might* block -- we don't
 396                  * know what it will do, so we can't hold the lock on the intepreter.
 397                  */
 398                 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
 399         }
 400
 401         /* Call the handler */
 402
 403         status = handler(function, address, bit_width, value,
 404                          handler_desc->address_space.context,
 405                          region_obj2->extra.region_context);
 406
 407         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 408                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Returned by Handler for [%s]",
 409                                 acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
 410                                                         space_id)));
 411         }
 412
 413         if (!(handler_desc->address_space.handler_flags &
 414               ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED)) {
 415                 /*
 416                  * We just returned from a non-default handler, we must re-enter the
 417                  * interpreter
 418                  */
 419                 status2 = acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
 420                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status2)) {
 421                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status2);
 422                 }
 423         }
 424
 425         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 426 }
 427
 428 /*******************************************************************************
 429  *
 430  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_detach_region
 431  *
 432  * PARAMETERS:  region_obj          - Region Object
 433  *              acpi_ns_is_locked   - Namespace Region Already Locked?
 434  *
 435  * RETURN:      None
 436  *
 437  * DESCRIPTION: Break the association between the handler and the region
 438  *              this is a two way association.
 439  *
 440  ******************************************************************************/
 441
 442 void
 443 acpi_ev_detach_region(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
 444                       u8 acpi_ns_is_locked)
 445 {
 446         union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
 447         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
 448         union acpi_operand_object **last_obj_ptr;
 449         acpi_adr_space_setup region_setup;
 450         void **region_context;
 451         union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
 452         acpi_status status;
 453
 454         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_detach_region);
 455
 456         region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
 457         if (!region_obj2) {
 458                 return_VOID;
 459         }
 460         region_context = &region_obj2->extra.region_context;
 461
 462         /* Get the address handler from the region object */
 463
 464         handler_obj = region_obj->region.handler;
 465         if (!handler_obj) {
 466
 467                 /* This region has no handler, all done */
 468
 469                 return_VOID;
 470         }
 471
 472         /* Find this region in the handler's list */
 473
 474         obj_desc = handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
 475         last_obj_ptr = &handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
 476
 477         while (obj_desc) {
 478
 479                 /* Is this the correct Region? */
 480
 481                 if (obj_desc == region_obj) {
 482                         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
 483                                           "Removing Region %p from address handler %p\n",
 484                                           region_obj, handler_obj));
 485
 486                         /* This is it, remove it from the handler's list */
 487
 488                         *last_obj_ptr = obj_desc->region.next;
 489                         obj_desc->region.next = NULL;   /* Must clear field */
 490
 491                         if (acpi_ns_is_locked) {
 492                                 status =
 493                                     acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
 494                                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 495                                         return_VOID;
 496                                 }
 497                         }
 498
 499                         /* Now stop region accesses by executing the _REG method */
 500
 501                         status = acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(region_obj, 0);
 502                         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 503                                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 504                                                 "from region _REG, [%s]",
 505                                                 acpi_ut_get_region_name
 506                                                 (region_obj->region.space_id)));
 507                         }
 508
 509                         if (acpi_ns_is_locked) {
 510                                 status =
 511                                     acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
 512                                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 513                                         return_VOID;
 514                                 }
 515                         }
 516
 517                         /* Call the setup handler with the deactivate notification */
 518
 519                         region_setup = handler_obj->address_space.setup;
 520                         status =
 521                             region_setup(region_obj, ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE,
 522                                          handler_obj->address_space.context,
 523                                          region_context);
 524
 525                         /* Init routine may fail, Just ignore errors */
 526
 527                         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 528                                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 529                                                 "from region init, [%s]",
 530                                                 acpi_ut_get_region_name
 531                                                 (region_obj->region.space_id)));
 532                         }
 533
 534                         region_obj->region.flags &= ~(AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE);
 535
 536                         /*
 537                          * Remove handler reference in the region
 538                          *
 539                          * NOTE: this doesn't mean that the region goes away
 540                          * The region is just inaccessible as indicated to
 541                          * the _REG method
 542                          *
 543                          * If the region is on the handler's list
 544                          * this better be the region's handler
 545                          */
 546                         region_obj->region.handler = NULL;
 547                         acpi_ut_remove_reference(handler_obj);
 548
 549                         return_VOID;
 550                 }
 551
 552                 /* Walk the linked list of handlers */
 553
 554                 last_obj_ptr = &obj_desc->region.next;
 555                 obj_desc = obj_desc->region.next;
 556         }
 557
 558         /* If we get here, the region was not in the handler's region list */
 559
 560         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
 561                           "Cannot remove region %p from address handler %p\n",
 562                           region_obj, handler_obj));
 563
 564         return_VOID;
 565 }
 566
 567 /*******************************************************************************
 568  *
 569  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_attach_region
 570  *
 571  * PARAMETERS:  handler_obj         - Handler Object
 572  *              region_obj          - Region Object
 573  *              acpi_ns_is_locked   - Namespace Region Already Locked?
 574  *
 575  * RETURN:      None
 576  *
 577  * DESCRIPTION: Create the association between the handler and the region
 578  *              this is a two way association.
 579  *
 580  ******************************************************************************/
 581
 582 acpi_status
 583 acpi_ev_attach_region(union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj,
 584                       union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
 585                       u8 acpi_ns_is_locked)
 586 {
 587
 588         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_attach_region);
 589
 590         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
 591                           "Adding Region [%4.4s] %p to address handler %p [%s]\n",
 592                           acpi_ut_get_node_name(region_obj->region.node),
 593                           region_obj, handler_obj,
 594                           acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
 595                                                   space_id)));
 596
 597         /* Link this region to the front of the handler's list */
 598
 599         region_obj->region.next = handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
 600         handler_obj->address_space.region_list = region_obj;
 601
 602         /* Install the region's handler */
 603
 604         if (region_obj->region.handler) {
 605                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_ALREADY_EXISTS);
 606         }
 607
 608         region_obj->region.handler = handler_obj;
 609         acpi_ut_add_reference(handler_obj);
 610
 611         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 612 }
 613
 614 /*******************************************************************************
 615  *
 616  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_install_handler
 617  *
 618  * PARAMETERS:  walk_namespace callback
 619  *
 620  * DESCRIPTION: This routine installs an address handler into objects that are
 621  *              of type Region or Device.
 622  *
 623  *              If the Object is a Device, and the device has a handler of
 624  *              the same type then the search is terminated in that branch.
 625  *
 626  *              This is because the existing handler is closer in proximity
 627  *              to any more regions than the one we are trying to install.
 628  *
 629  ******************************************************************************/
 630
 631 static acpi_status
 632 acpi_ev_install_handler(acpi_handle obj_handle,
 633                         u32 level, void *context, void **return_value)
 634 {
 635         union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
 636         union acpi_operand_object *next_handler_obj;
 637         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
 638         struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
 639         acpi_status status;
 640
 641         ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ev_install_handler);
 642
 643         handler_obj = (union acpi_operand_object *)context;
 644
 645         /* Parameter validation */
 646
 647         if (!handler_obj) {
 648                 return (AE_OK);
 649         }
 650
 651         /* Convert and validate the device handle */
 652
 653         node = acpi_ns_map_handle_to_node(obj_handle);
 654         if (!node) {
 655                 return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
 656         }
 657
 658         /*
 659          * We only care about regions.and objects
 660          * that are allowed to have address space handlers
 661          */
 662         if ((node->type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) &&
 663             (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_REGION) && (node != acpi_gbl_root_node)) {
 664                 return (AE_OK);
 665         }
 666
 667         /* Check for an existing internal object */
 668
 669         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
 670         if (!obj_desc) {
 671
 672                 /* No object, just exit */
 673
 674                 return (AE_OK);
 675         }
 676
 677         /* Devices are handled different than regions */
 678
 679         if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) {
 680
 681                 /* Check if this Device already has a handler for this address space */
 682
 683                 next_handler_obj = obj_desc->device.handler;
 684                 while (next_handler_obj) {
 685
 686                         /* Found a handler, is it for the same address space? */
 687
 688                         if (next_handler_obj->address_space.space_id ==
 689                             handler_obj->address_space.space_id) {
 690                                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
 691                                                   "Found handler for region [%s] in device %p(%p) handler %p\n",
 692                                                   acpi_ut_get_region_name
 693                                                   (handler_obj->address_space.
 694                                                    space_id), obj_desc,
 695                                                   next_handler_obj,
 696                                                   handler_obj));
 697
 698                                 /*
 699                                  * Since the object we found it on was a device, then it
 700                                  * means that someone has already installed a handler for
 701                                  * the branch of the namespace from this device on.  Just
 702                                  * bail out telling the walk routine to not traverse this
 703                                  * branch.  This preserves the scoping rule for handlers.
 704                                  */
 705                                 return (AE_CTRL_DEPTH);
 706                         }
 707
 708                         /* Walk the linked list of handlers attached to this device */
 709
 710                         next_handler_obj = next_handler_obj->address_space.next;
 711                 }
 712
 713                 /*
 714                  * As long as the device didn't have a handler for this
 715                  * space we don't care about it.  We just ignore it and
 716                  * proceed.
 717                  */
 718                 return (AE_OK);
 719         }
 720
 721         /* Object is a Region */
 722
 723         if (obj_desc->region.space_id != handler_obj->address_space.space_id) {
 724                 /*
 725                  * This region is for a different address space
 726                  * -- just ignore it
 727                  */
 728                 return (AE_OK);
 729         }
 730
 731         /*
 732          * Now we have a region and it is for the handler's address
 733          * space type.
 734          *
 735          * First disconnect region for any previous handler (if any)
 736          */
 737         acpi_ev_detach_region(obj_desc, FALSE);
 738
 739         /* Connect the region to the new handler */
 740
 741         status = acpi_ev_attach_region(handler_obj, obj_desc, FALSE);
 742         return (status);
 743 }
 744
 745 /*******************************************************************************
 746  *
 747  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_install_space_handler
 748  *
 749  * PARAMETERS:  Node            - Namespace node for the device
 750  *              space_id        - The address space ID
 751  *              Handler         - Address of the handler
 752  *              Setup           - Address of the setup function
 753  *              Context         - Value passed to the handler on each access
 754  *
 755  * RETURN:      Status
 756  *
 757  * DESCRIPTION: Install a handler for all op_regions of a given space_id.
 758  *              Assumes namespace is locked
 759  *
 760  ******************************************************************************/
 761
 762 acpi_status
 763 acpi_ev_install_space_handler(struct acpi_namespace_node * node,
 764                               acpi_adr_space_type space_id,
 765                               acpi_adr_space_handler handler,
 766                               acpi_adr_space_setup setup, void *context)
 767 {
 768         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
 769         union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
 770         acpi_status status;
 771         acpi_object_type type;
 772         u8 flags = 0;
 773
 774         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_install_space_handler);
 775
 776         /*
 777          * This registration is valid for only the types below
 778          * and the root.  This is where the default handlers
 779          * get placed.
 780          */
 781         if ((node->type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) &&
 782             (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR) &&
 783             (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL) && (node != acpi_gbl_root_node)) {
 784                 status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
 785                 goto unlock_and_exit;
 786         }
 787
 788         if (handler == ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER) {
 789                 flags = ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED;
 790
 791                 switch (space_id) {
 792                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
 793                         handler = acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler;
 794                         setup = acpi_ev_system_memory_region_setup;
 795                         break;
 796
 797                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
 798                         handler = acpi_ex_system_io_space_handler;
 799                         setup = acpi_ev_io_space_region_setup;
 800                         break;
 801
 802                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG:
 803                         handler = acpi_ex_pci_config_space_handler;
 804                         setup = acpi_ev_pci_config_region_setup;
 805                         break;
 806
 807                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_CMOS:
 808                         handler = acpi_ex_cmos_space_handler;
 809                         setup = acpi_ev_cmos_region_setup;
 810                         break;
 811
 812                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_BAR_TARGET:
 813                         handler = acpi_ex_pci_bar_space_handler;
 814                         setup = acpi_ev_pci_bar_region_setup;
 815                         break;
 816
 817                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE:
 818                         handler = acpi_ex_data_table_space_handler;
 819                         setup = NULL;
 820                         break;
 821
 822                 default:
 823                         status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
 824                         goto unlock_and_exit;
 825                 }
 826         }
 827
 828         /* If the caller hasn't specified a setup routine, use the default */
 829
 830         if (!setup) {
 831                 setup = acpi_ev_default_region_setup;
 832         }
 833
 834         /* Check for an existing internal object */
 835
 836         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
 837         if (obj_desc) {
 838                 /*
 839                  * The attached device object already exists.
 840                  * Make sure the handler is not already installed.
 841                  */
 842                 handler_obj = obj_desc->device.handler;
 843
 844                 /* Walk the handler list for this device */
 845
 846                 while (handler_obj) {
 847
 848                         /* Same space_id indicates a handler already installed */
 849
 850                         if (handler_obj->address_space.space_id == space_id) {
 851                                 if (handler_obj->address_space.handler ==
 852                                     handler) {
 853                                         /*
 854                                          * It is (relatively) OK to attempt to install the SAME
 855                                          * handler twice. This can easily happen
 856                                          * with PCI_Config space.
 857                                          */
 858                                         status = AE_SAME_HANDLER;
 859                                         goto unlock_and_exit;
 860                                 } else {
 861                                         /* A handler is already installed */
 862
 863                                         status = AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
 864                                 }
 865                                 goto unlock_and_exit;
 866                         }
 867
 868                         /* Walk the linked list of handlers */
 869
 870                         handler_obj = handler_obj->address_space.next;
 871                 }
 872         } else {
 873                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
 874                                   "Creating object on Device %p while installing handler\n",
 875                                   node));
 876
 877                 /* obj_desc does not exist, create one */
 878
 879                 if (node->type == ACPI_TYPE_ANY) {
 880                         type = ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE;
 881                 } else {
 882                         type = node->type;
 883                 }
 884
 885                 obj_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(type);
 886                 if (!obj_desc) {
 887                         status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
 888                         goto unlock_and_exit;
 889                 }
 890
 891                 /* Init new descriptor */
 892
 893                 obj_desc->common.type = (u8) type;
 894
 895                 /* Attach the new object to the Node */
 896
 897                 status = acpi_ns_attach_object(node, obj_desc, type);
 898
 899                 /* Remove local reference to the object */
 900
 901                 acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
 902
 903                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 904                         goto unlock_and_exit;
 905                 }
 906         }
 907
 908         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
 909                           "Installing address handler for region %s(%X) on Device %4.4s %p(%p)\n",
 910                           acpi_ut_get_region_name(space_id), space_id,
 911                           acpi_ut_get_node_name(node), node, obj_desc));
 912
 913         /*
 914          * Install the handler
 915          *
 916          * At this point there is no existing handler.
 917          * Just allocate the object for the handler and link it
 918          * into the list.
 919          */
 920         handler_obj =
 921             acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_ADDRESS_HANDLER);
 922         if (!handler_obj) {
 923                 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
 924                 goto unlock_and_exit;
 925         }
 926
 927         /* Init handler obj */
 928
 929         handler_obj->address_space.space_id = (u8) space_id;
 930         handler_obj->address_space.handler_flags = flags;
 931         handler_obj->address_space.region_list = NULL;
 932         handler_obj->address_space.node = node;
 933         handler_obj->address_space.handler = handler;
 934         handler_obj->address_space.context = context;
 935         handler_obj->address_space.setup = setup;
 936
 937         /* Install at head of Device.address_space list */
 938
 939         handler_obj->address_space.next = obj_desc->device.handler;
 940
 941         /*
 942          * The Device object is the first reference on the handler_obj.
 943          * Each region that uses the handler adds a reference.
 944          */
 945         obj_desc->device.handler = handler_obj;
 946
 947         /*
 948          * Walk the namespace finding all of the regions this
 949          * handler will manage.
 950          *
 951          * Start at the device and search the branch toward
 952          * the leaf nodes until either the leaf is encountered or
 953          * a device is detected that has an address handler of the
 954          * same type.
 955          *
 956          * In either case, back up and search down the remainder
 957          * of the branch
 958          */
 959         status = acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, node, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
 960                                         ACPI_NS_WALK_UNLOCK,
 961                                         acpi_ev_install_handler, handler_obj,
 962                                         NULL);
 963
 964       unlock_and_exit:
 965         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 966 }
 967
 968 /*******************************************************************************
 969  *
 970  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods
 971  *
 972  * PARAMETERS:  Node            - Namespace node for the device
 973  *              space_id        - The address space ID
 974  *
 975  * RETURN:      Status
 976  *
 977  * DESCRIPTION: Run all _REG methods for the input Space ID;
 978  *              Note: assumes namespace is locked, or system init time.
 979  *
 980  ******************************************************************************/
 981
 982 acpi_status
 983 acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods(struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
 984                             acpi_adr_space_type space_id)
 985 {
 986         acpi_status status;
 987
 988         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_execute_reg_methods);
 989
 990         /*
 991          * Run all _REG methods for all Operation Regions for this
 992          * space ID.  This is a separate walk in order to handle any
 993          * interdependencies between regions and _REG methods.  (i.e. handlers
 994          * must be installed for all regions of this Space ID before we
 995          * can run any _REG methods)
 996          */
 997         status = acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, node, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
 998                                         ACPI_NS_WALK_UNLOCK, acpi_ev_reg_run,
 999                                         &space_id, NULL);
1000
1001         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
1002 }
1003
1004 /*******************************************************************************
1005  *
1006  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_reg_run
1007  *
1008  * PARAMETERS:  walk_namespace callback
1009  *
1010  * DESCRIPTION: Run _REg method for region objects of the requested space_iD
1011  *
1012  ******************************************************************************/
1013
1014 static acpi_status
1015 acpi_ev_reg_run(acpi_handle obj_handle,
1016                 u32 level, void *context, void **return_value)
1017 {
1018         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
1019         struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
1020         acpi_adr_space_type space_id;
1021         acpi_status status;
1022
1023         space_id = *ACPI_CAST_PTR(acpi_adr_space_type, context);
1024
1025         /* Convert and validate the device handle */
1026
1027         node = acpi_ns_map_handle_to_node(obj_handle);
1028         if (!node) {
1029                 return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
1030         }
1031
1032         /*
1033          * We only care about regions.and objects
1034          * that are allowed to have address space handlers
1035          */
1036         if ((node->type != ACPI_TYPE_REGION) && (node != acpi_gbl_root_node)) {
1037                 return (AE_OK);
1038         }
1039
1040         /* Check for an existing internal object */
1041
1042         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
1043         if (!obj_desc) {
1044
1045                 /* No object, just exit */
1046
1047                 return (AE_OK);
1048         }
1049
1050         /* Object is a Region */
1051
1052         if (obj_desc->region.space_id != space_id) {
1053                 /*
1054                  * This region is for a different address space
1055                  * -- just ignore it
1056                  */
1057                 return (AE_OK);
1058         }
1059
1060         status = acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(obj_desc, 1);
1061         return (status);
1062 }