arch/x86_64/mm/k8topology.c

   1 /*
   2  * AMD K8 NUMA support.
   3  * Discover the memory map and associated nodes.
   4  *
   5  * This version reads it directly from the K8 northbridge.
   6  *
   7  * Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
   8  */
   9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  10 #include <linux/init.h>
  11 #include <linux/string.h>
  12 #include <linux/module.h>
  13 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  14 #include <asm/io.h>
  15 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  16 #include <asm/types.h>
  17 #include <asm/mmzone.h>
  18 #include <asm/proto.h>
  19 #include <asm/e820.h>
  20 #include <asm/pci-direct.h>
  21 #include <asm/numa.h>
  22
  23 static __init int find_northbridge(void)
  24 {
  25         int num;
  26
  27         for (num = 0; num < 32; num++) {
  28                 u32 header;
  29
  30                 header = read_pci_config(0, num, 0, 0x00);
  31                 if (header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1100<<16)))
  32                         continue;
  33
  34                 header = read_pci_config(0, num, 1, 0x00);
  35                 if (header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1101<<16)))
  36                         continue;
  37                 return num;
  38         }
  39
  40         return -1;
  41 }
  42
  43 int __init k8_scan_nodes(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  44 {
  45         unsigned long prevbase;
  46         struct bootnode nodes[8];
  47         int nodeid, i, j, nb;
  48         unsigned char nodeids[8];
  49         int found = 0;
  50         u32 reg;
  51         unsigned numnodes;
  52         unsigned num_cores;
  53
  54         if (!early_pci_allowed())
  55                 return -1;
  56
  57         nb = find_northbridge();
  58         if (nb < 0)
  59                 return nb;
  60
  61         printk(KERN_INFO "Scanning NUMA topology in Northbridge %d\n", nb);
  62
  63         num_cores = (cpuid_ecx(0x80000008) & 0xff) + 1;
  64         printk(KERN_INFO "CPU has %d num_cores\n", num_cores);
  65
  66         reg = read_pci_config(0, nb, 0, 0x60);
  67         numnodes = ((reg >> 4) & 0xF) + 1;
  68         if (numnodes <= 1)
  69                 return -1;
  70
  71         printk(KERN_INFO "Number of nodes %d\n", numnodes);
  72
  73         memset(&nodes,0,sizeof(nodes));
  74         prevbase = 0;
  75         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
  76                 unsigned long base,limit;
  77                 u32 nodeid;
  78
  79                 base = read_pci_config(0, nb, 1, 0x40 + i*8);
  80                 limit = read_pci_config(0, nb, 1, 0x44 + i*8);
  81
  82                 nodeid = limit & 7;
  83                 nodeids[i] = nodeid;
  84                 if ((base & 3) == 0) {
  85                         if (i < numnodes)
  86                                 printk("Skipping disabled node %d\n", i);
  87                         continue;
  88                 }
  89                 if (nodeid >= numnodes) {
  90                         printk("Ignoring excess node %d (%lx:%lx)\n", nodeid,
  91                                base, limit);
  92                         continue;
  93                 }
  94
  95                 if (!limit) {
  96                         printk(KERN_INFO "Skipping node entry %d (base %lx)\n", i,
  97                                base);
  98                         continue;
  99                 }
 100                 if ((base >> 8) & 3 || (limit >> 8) & 3) {
 101                         printk(KERN_ERR "Node %d using interleaving mode %lx/%lx\n",
 102                                nodeid, (base>>8)&3, (limit>>8) & 3);
 103                         return -1;
 104                 }
 105                 if (node_isset(nodeid, node_possible_map)) {
 106                         printk(KERN_INFO "Node %d already present. Skipping\n",
 107                                nodeid);
 108                         continue;
 109                 }
 110
 111                 limit >>= 16;
 112                 limit <<= 24;
 113                 limit |= (1<<24)-1;
 114                 limit++;
 115
 116                 if (limit > end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)
 117                         limit = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
 118                 if (limit <= base)
 119                         continue;
 120
 121                 base >>= 16;
 122                 base <<= 24;
 123
 124                 if (base < start)
 125                         base = start;
 126                 if (limit > end)
 127                         limit = end;
 128                 if (limit == base) {
 129                         printk(KERN_ERR "Empty node %d\n", nodeid);
 130                         continue;
 131                 }
 132                 if (limit < base) {
 133                         printk(KERN_ERR "Node %d bogus settings %lx-%lx.\n",
 134                                nodeid, base, limit);
 135                         continue;
 136                 }
 137
 138                 /* Could sort here, but pun for now. Should not happen anyroads. */
 139                 if (prevbase > base) {
 140                         printk(KERN_ERR "Node map not sorted %lx,%lx\n",
 141                                prevbase,base);
 142                         return -1;
 143                 }
 144
 145                 printk(KERN_INFO "Node %d MemBase %016lx Limit %016lx\n",
 146                        nodeid, base, limit);
 147
 148                 found++;
 149
 150                 nodes[nodeid].start = base;
 151                 nodes[nodeid].end = limit;
 152                 e820_register_active_regions(nodeid,
 153                                 nodes[nodeid].start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
 154                                 nodes[nodeid].end >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 155
 156                 prevbase = base;
 157
 158                 node_set(nodeid, node_possible_map);
 159         }
 160
 161         if (!found)
 162                 return -1;
 163
 164         memnode_shift = compute_hash_shift(nodes, 8);
 165         if (memnode_shift < 0) {
 166                 printk(KERN_ERR "No NUMA node hash function found. Contact maintainer\n");
 167                 return -1;
 168         }
 169         printk(KERN_INFO "Using node hash shift of %d\n", memnode_shift);
 170
 171         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 172                 if (nodes[i].start != nodes[i].end) {
 173                         nodeid = nodeids[i];
 174                         for (j = 0; j < num_cores; j++)
 175                                 apicid_to_node[(nodeid * num_cores) + j] = i;
 176                         setup_node_bootmem(i, nodes[i].start, nodes[i].end);
 177                 }
 178         }
 179
 180         numa_init_array();
 181         return 0;
 182 }