arch/x86/kernel/probe_roms.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 #include <linux/sched.h>
   3 #include <linux/mm.h>
   4 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
   5 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
   6 #include <linux/ioport.h>
   7 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
   8 #include <linux/console.h>
   9 #include <linux/init.h>
  10 #include <linux/edd.h>
  11 #include <linux/dmi.h>
  12 #include <linux/pfn.h>
  13 #include <linux/pci.h>
  14 #include <linux/export.h>
  15
  16 #include <asm/probe_roms.h>
  17 #include <asm/pci-direct.h>
  18 #include <asm/e820/api.h>
  19 #include <asm/mmzone.h>
  20 #include <asm/setup.h>
  21 #include <asm/sections.h>
  22 #include <asm/io.h>
  23 #include <asm/setup_arch.h>
  24
  25 static struct resource system_rom_resource = {
  26         .name   = "System ROM",
  27         .start  = 0xf0000,
  28         .end    = 0xfffff,
  29         .flags  = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  30 };
  31
  32 static struct resource extension_rom_resource = {
  33         .name   = "Extension ROM",
  34         .start  = 0xe0000,
  35         .end    = 0xeffff,
  36         .flags  = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  37 };
  38
  39 static struct resource adapter_rom_resources[] = { {
  40         .name   = "Adapter ROM",
  41         .start  = 0xc8000,
  42         .end    = 0,
  43         .flags  = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  44 }, {
  45         .name   = "Adapter ROM",
  46         .start  = 0,
  47         .end    = 0,
  48         .flags  = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  49 }, {
  50         .name   = "Adapter ROM",
  51         .start  = 0,
  52         .end    = 0,
  53         .flags  = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  54 }, {
  55         .name   = "Adapter ROM",
  56         .start  = 0,
  57         .end    = 0,
  58         .flags  = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  59 }, {
  60         .name   = "Adapter ROM",
  61         .start  = 0,
  62         .end    = 0,
  63         .flags  = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  64 }, {
  65         .name   = "Adapter ROM",
  66         .start  = 0,
  67         .end    = 0,
  68         .flags  = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  69 } };
  70
  71 static struct resource video_rom_resource = {
  72         .name   = "Video ROM",
  73         .start  = 0xc0000,
  74         .end    = 0xc7fff,
  75         .flags  = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  76 };
  77
  78 /* does this oprom support the given pci device, or any of the devices
  79  * that the driver supports?
  80  */
  81 static bool match_id(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned short vendor, unsigned short device)
  82 {
  83         struct pci_driver *drv = pdev->driver;
  84         const struct pci_device_id *id;
  85
  86         if (pdev->vendor == vendor && pdev->device == device)
  87                 return true;
  88
  89         for (id = drv ? drv->id_table : NULL; id && id->vendor; id++)
  90                 if (id->vendor == vendor && id->device == device)
  91                         break;
  92
  93         return id && id->vendor;
  94 }
  95
  96 static bool probe_list(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned short vendor,
  97                        const unsigned char *rom_list)
  98 {
  99         unsigned short device;
 100
 101         do {
 102                 if (probe_kernel_address(rom_list, device) != 0)
 103                         device = 0;
 104
 105                 if (device && match_id(pdev, vendor, device))
 106                         break;
 107
 108                 rom_list += 2;
 109         } while (device);
 110
 111         return !!device;
 112 }
 113
 114 static struct resource *find_oprom(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 115 {
 116         struct resource *oprom = NULL;
 117         int i;
 118
 119         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adapter_rom_resources); i++) {
 120                 struct resource *res = &adapter_rom_resources[i];
 121                 unsigned short offset, vendor, device, list, rev;
 122                 const unsigned char *rom;
 123
 124                 if (res->end == 0)
 125                         break;
 126
 127                 rom = isa_bus_to_virt(res->start);
 128                 if (probe_kernel_address(rom + 0x18, offset) != 0)
 129                         continue;
 130
 131                 if (probe_kernel_address(rom + offset + 0x4, vendor) != 0)
 132                         continue;
 133
 134                 if (probe_kernel_address(rom + offset + 0x6, device) != 0)
 135                         continue;
 136
 137                 if (match_id(pdev, vendor, device)) {
 138                         oprom = res;
 139                         break;
 140                 }
 141
 142                 if (probe_kernel_address(rom + offset + 0x8, list) == 0 &&
 143                     probe_kernel_address(rom + offset + 0xc, rev) == 0 &&
 144                     rev >= 3 && list &&
 145                     probe_list(pdev, vendor, rom + offset + list)) {
 146                         oprom = res;
 147                         break;
 148                 }
 149         }
 150
 151         return oprom;
 152 }
 153
 154 void __iomem *pci_map_biosrom(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 155 {
 156         struct resource *oprom = find_oprom(pdev);
 157
 158         if (!oprom)
 159                 return NULL;
 160
 161         return ioremap(oprom->start, resource_size(oprom));
 162 }
 163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_map_biosrom);
 164
 165 void pci_unmap_biosrom(void __iomem *image)
 166 {
 167         iounmap(image);
 168 }
 169 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unmap_biosrom);
 170
 171 size_t pci_biosrom_size(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 172 {
 173         struct resource *oprom = find_oprom(pdev);
 174
 175         return oprom ? resource_size(oprom) : 0;
 176 }
 177 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_biosrom_size);
 178
 179 #define ROMSIGNATURE 0xaa55
 180
 181 static int __init romsignature(const unsigned char *rom)
 182 {
 183         const unsigned short * const ptr = (const unsigned short *)rom;
 184         unsigned short sig;
 185
 186         return probe_kernel_address(ptr, sig) == 0 && sig == ROMSIGNATURE;
 187 }
 188
 189 static int __init romchecksum(const unsigned char *rom, unsigned long length)
 190 {
 191         unsigned char sum, c;
 192
 193         for (sum = 0; length && probe_kernel_address(rom++, c) == 0; length--)
 194                 sum += c;
 195         return !length && !sum;
 196 }
 197
 198 void __init probe_roms(void)
 199 {
 200         const unsigned char *rom;
 201         unsigned long start, length, upper;
 202         unsigned char c;
 203         int i;
 204
 205         /* video rom */
 206         upper = adapter_rom_resources[0].start;
 207         for (start = video_rom_resource.start; start < upper; start += 2048) {
 208                 rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
 209                 if (!romsignature(rom))
 210                         continue;
 211
 212                 video_rom_resource.start = start;
 213
 214                 if (probe_kernel_address(rom + 2, c) != 0)
 215                         continue;
 216
 217                 /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
 218                 length = c * 512;
 219
 220                 /* if checksum okay, trust length byte */
 221                 if (length && romchecksum(rom, length))
 222                         video_rom_resource.end = start + length - 1;
 223
 224                 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_rom_resource);
 225                 break;
 226         }
 227
 228         start = (video_rom_resource.end + 1 + 2047) & ~2047UL;
 229         if (start < upper)
 230                 start = upper;
 231
 232         /* system rom */
 233         request_resource(&iomem_resource, &system_rom_resource);
 234         upper = system_rom_resource.start;
 235
 236         /* check for extension rom (ignore length byte!) */
 237         rom = isa_bus_to_virt(extension_rom_resource.start);
 238         if (romsignature(rom)) {
 239                 length = resource_size(&extension_rom_resource);
 240                 if (romchecksum(rom, length)) {
 241                         request_resource(&iomem_resource, &extension_rom_resource);
 242                         upper = extension_rom_resource.start;
 243                 }
 244         }
 245
 246         /* check for adapter roms on 2k boundaries */
 247         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adapter_rom_resources) && start < upper; start += 2048) {
 248                 rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
 249                 if (!romsignature(rom))
 250                         continue;
 251
 252                 if (probe_kernel_address(rom + 2, c) != 0)
 253                         continue;
 254
 255                 /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
 256                 length = c * 512;
 257
 258                 /* but accept any length that fits if checksum okay */
 259                 if (!length || start + length > upper || !romchecksum(rom, length))
 260                         continue;
 261
 262                 adapter_rom_resources[i].start = start;
 263                 adapter_rom_resources[i].end = start + length - 1;
 264                 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &adapter_rom_resources[i]);
 265
 266                 start = adapter_rom_resources[i++].end & ~2047UL;
 267         }
 268 }
 269