arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c

   1 /*
   2  * Derived from arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c
   3  *
   4  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2006-2007
   5  * Copyright (C) 2006  Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
   6  *
   7  * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
   8  * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
   9
  10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13  * (at your option) any later version.
  14  *
  15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19  *
  20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  23  */
  24
  25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  26 #include <linux/init.h>
  27 #include <linux/types.h>
  28 #include <linux/slab.h>
  29 #include <linux/mm.h>
  30 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  31 #include <linux/string.h>
  32 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  33 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  34 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
  35 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  36 #include <linux/pci.h>
  37 #include <linux/delay.h>
  38 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  39 #include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
  40
  41 #include <asm/iommu.h>
  42 #include <asm/calgary.h>
  43 #include <asm/tce.h>
  44 #include <asm/pci-direct.h>
  45 #include <asm/system.h>
  46 #include <asm/dma.h>
  47 #include <asm/rio.h>
  48 #include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
  49 #include <asm/x86_init.h>
  50
  51 #ifdef CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT
  52 int use_calgary __read_mostly = 1;
  53 #else
  54 int use_calgary __read_mostly = 0;
  55 #endif /* CONFIG_CALGARY_DEFAULT_ENABLED */
  56
  57 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY 0x02a1
  58 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2 0x0308
  59
  60 /* register offsets inside the host bridge space */
  61 #define CALGARY_CONFIG_REG      0x0108
  62 #define PHB_CSR_OFFSET          0x0110 /* Channel Status */
  63 #define PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET        0x0120
  64 #define PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET    0x0160
  65 #define PHB_IOBASE_BAR_LOW      0x0170
  66 #define PHB_IOBASE_BAR_HIGH     0x0180
  67 #define PHB_MEM_1_LOW           0x0190
  68 #define PHB_MEM_1_HIGH          0x01A0
  69 #define PHB_IO_ADDR_SIZE        0x01B0
  70 #define PHB_MEM_1_SIZE          0x01C0
  71 #define PHB_MEM_ST_OFFSET       0x01D0
  72 #define PHB_AER_OFFSET          0x0200
  73 #define PHB_CONFIG_0_HIGH       0x0220
  74 #define PHB_CONFIG_0_LOW        0x0230
  75 #define PHB_CONFIG_0_END        0x0240
  76 #define PHB_MEM_2_LOW           0x02B0
  77 #define PHB_MEM_2_HIGH          0x02C0
  78 #define PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_HIGH     0x02D0
  79 #define PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_LOW      0x02E0
  80 #define PHB_DOSHOLE_OFFSET      0x08E0
  81
  82 /* CalIOC2 specific */
  83 #define PHB_SAVIOR_L2           0x0DB0
  84 #define PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL       0x0DA8
  85 #define PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG      0x0DA0
  86 #define PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS 0x0CB0
  87
  88 /* PHB_CONFIG_RW */
  89 #define PHB_TCE_ENABLE          0x20000000
  90 #define PHB_SLOT_DISABLE        0x1C000000
  91 #define PHB_DAC_DISABLE         0x01000000
  92 #define PHB_MEM2_ENABLE         0x00400000
  93 #define PHB_MCSR_ENABLE         0x00100000
  94 /* TAR (Table Address Register) */
  95 #define TAR_SW_BITS             0x0000ffffffff800fUL
  96 #define TAR_VALID               0x0000000000000008UL
  97 /* CSR (Channel/DMA Status Register) */
  98 #define CSR_AGENT_MASK          0xffe0ffff
  99 /* CCR (Calgary Configuration Register) */
 100 #define CCR_2SEC_TIMEOUT        0x000000000000000EUL
 101 /* PMCR/PMDR (Page Migration Control/Debug Registers */
 102 #define PMR_SOFTSTOP            0x80000000
 103 #define PMR_SOFTSTOPFAULT       0x40000000
 104 #define PMR_HARDSTOP            0x20000000
 105
 106 /*
 107  * The maximum PHB bus number.
 108  * x3950M2 (rare): 8 chassis, 48 PHBs per chassis = 384
 109  * x3950M2: 4 chassis, 48 PHBs per chassis        = 192
 110  * x3950 (PCIE): 8 chassis, 32 PHBs per chassis   = 256
 111  * x3950 (PCIX): 8 chassis, 16 PHBs per chassis   = 128
 112  */
 113 #define MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM         256
 114
 115 #define PHBS_PER_CALGARY          4
 116
 117 /* register offsets in Calgary's internal register space */
 118 static const unsigned long tar_offsets[] = {
 119         0x0580 /* TAR0 */,
 120         0x0588 /* TAR1 */,
 121         0x0590 /* TAR2 */,
 122         0x0598 /* TAR3 */
 123 };
 124
 125 static const unsigned long split_queue_offsets[] = {
 126         0x4870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 0 */,
 127         0x5870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 1 */,
 128         0x6870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 2 */,
 129         0x7870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 3 */
 130 };
 131
 132 static const unsigned long phb_offsets[] = {
 133         0x8000 /* PHB0 */,
 134         0x9000 /* PHB1 */,
 135         0xA000 /* PHB2 */,
 136         0xB000 /* PHB3 */
 137 };
 138
 139 /* PHB debug registers */
 140
 141 static const unsigned long phb_debug_offsets[] = {
 142         0x4000  /* PHB 0 DEBUG */,
 143         0x5000  /* PHB 1 DEBUG */,
 144         0x6000  /* PHB 2 DEBUG */,
 145         0x7000  /* PHB 3 DEBUG */
 146 };
 147
 148 /*
 149  * STUFF register for each debug PHB,
 150  * byte 1 = start bus number, byte 2 = end bus number
 151  */
 152
 153 #define PHB_DEBUG_STUFF_OFFSET  0x0020
 154
 155 #define EMERGENCY_PAGES 32 /* = 128KB */
 156
 157 unsigned int specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_UNSPECIFIED;
 158 static int translate_empty_slots __read_mostly = 0;
 159 static int calgary_detected __read_mostly = 0;
 160
 161 static struct rio_table_hdr     *rio_table_hdr __initdata;
 162 static struct scal_detail       *scal_devs[MAX_NUMNODES] __initdata;
 163 static struct rio_detail        *rio_devs[MAX_NUMNODES * 4] __initdata;
 164
 165 struct calgary_bus_info {
 166         void *tce_space;
 167         unsigned char translation_disabled;
 168         signed char phbid;
 169         void __iomem *bbar;
 170 };
 171
 172 static void calgary_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev);
 173 static void calgary_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 174 static void calgary_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 175 static void calioc2_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev);
 176 static void calioc2_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 177 static void calioc2_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 178 static void calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 179 static void get_tce_space_from_tar(void);
 180
 181 static struct cal_chipset_ops calgary_chip_ops = {
 182         .handle_quirks = calgary_handle_quirks,
 183         .tce_cache_blast = calgary_tce_cache_blast,
 184         .dump_error_regs = calgary_dump_error_regs
 185 };
 186
 187 static struct cal_chipset_ops calioc2_chip_ops = {
 188         .handle_quirks = calioc2_handle_quirks,
 189         .tce_cache_blast = calioc2_tce_cache_blast,
 190         .dump_error_regs = calioc2_dump_error_regs
 191 };
 192
 193 static struct calgary_bus_info bus_info[MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM] = { { NULL, 0, 0 }, };
 194
 195 static inline int translation_enabled(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 196 {
 197         /* only PHBs with translation enabled have an IOMMU table */
 198         return (tbl != NULL);
 199 }
 200
 201 static void iommu_range_reserve(struct iommu_table *tbl,
 202         unsigned long start_addr, unsigned int npages)
 203 {
 204         unsigned long index;
 205         unsigned long end;
 206         unsigned long flags;
 207
 208         index = start_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 209
 210         /* bail out if we're asked to reserve a region we don't cover */
 211         if (index >= tbl->it_size)
 212                 return;
 213
 214         end = index + npages;
 215         if (end > tbl->it_size) /* don't go off the table */
 216                 end = tbl->it_size;
 217
 218         spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 219
 220         bitmap_set(tbl->it_map, index, npages);
 221
 222         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 223 }
 224
 225 static unsigned long iommu_range_alloc(struct device *dev,
 226                                        struct iommu_table *tbl,
 227                                        unsigned int npages)
 228 {
 229         unsigned long flags;
 230         unsigned long offset;
 231         unsigned long boundary_size;
 232
 233         boundary_size = ALIGN(dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1,
 234                               PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 235
 236         BUG_ON(npages == 0);
 237
 238         spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 239
 240         offset = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, tbl->it_size, tbl->it_hint,
 241                                   npages, 0, boundary_size, 0);
 242         if (offset == ~0UL) {
 243                 tbl->chip_ops->tce_cache_blast(tbl);
 244
 245                 offset = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, tbl->it_size, 0,
 246                                           npages, 0, boundary_size, 0);
 247                 if (offset == ~0UL) {
 248                         printk(KERN_WARNING "Calgary: IOMMU full.\n");
 249                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 250                         if (panic_on_overflow)
 251                                 panic("Calgary: fix the allocator.\n");
 252                         else
 253                                 return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
 254                 }
 255         }
 256
 257         tbl->it_hint = offset + npages;
 258         BUG_ON(tbl->it_hint > tbl->it_size);
 259
 260         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 261
 262         return offset;
 263 }
 264
 265 static dma_addr_t iommu_alloc(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
 266                               void *vaddr, unsigned int npages, int direction)
 267 {
 268         unsigned long entry;
 269         dma_addr_t ret;
 270
 271         entry = iommu_range_alloc(dev, tbl, npages);
 272
 273         if (unlikely(entry == DMA_ERROR_CODE)) {
 274                 printk(KERN_WARNING "Calgary: failed to allocate %u pages in "
 275                        "iommu %p\n", npages, tbl);
 276                 return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
 277         }
 278
 279         /* set the return dma address */
 280         ret = (entry << PAGE_SHIFT) | ((unsigned long)vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
 281
 282         /* put the TCEs in the HW table */
 283         tce_build(tbl, entry, npages, (unsigned long)vaddr & PAGE_MASK,
 284                   direction);
 285         return ret;
 286 }
 287
 288 static void iommu_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
 289         unsigned int npages)
 290 {
 291         unsigned long entry;
 292         unsigned long badend;
 293         unsigned long flags;
 294
 295         /* were we called with bad_dma_address? */
 296         badend = DMA_ERROR_CODE + (EMERGENCY_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);
 297         if (unlikely((dma_addr >= DMA_ERROR_CODE) && (dma_addr < badend))) {
 298                 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Calgary: driver tried unmapping bad DMA "
 299                        "address 0x%Lx\n", dma_addr);
 300                 return;
 301         }
 302
 303         entry = dma_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 304
 305         BUG_ON(entry + npages > tbl->it_size);
 306
 307         tce_free(tbl, entry, npages);
 308
 309         spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 310
 311         bitmap_clear(tbl->it_map, entry, npages);
 312
 313         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 314 }
 315
 316 static inline struct iommu_table *find_iommu_table(struct device *dev)
 317 {
 318         struct pci_dev *pdev;
 319         struct pci_bus *pbus;
 320         struct iommu_table *tbl;
 321
 322         pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 323
 324         /* search up the device tree for an iommu */
 325         pbus = pdev->bus;
 326         do {
 327                 tbl = pci_iommu(pbus);
 328                 if (tbl && tbl->it_busno == pbus->number)
 329                         break;
 330                 tbl = NULL;
 331                 pbus = pbus->parent;
 332         } while (pbus);
 333
 334         BUG_ON(tbl && (tbl->it_busno != pbus->number));
 335
 336         return tbl;
 337 }
 338
 339 static void calgary_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 340                              int nelems,enum dma_data_direction dir,
 341                              struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 342 {
 343         struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 344         struct scatterlist *s;
 345         int i;
 346
 347         if (!translation_enabled(tbl))
 348                 return;
 349
 350         for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {
 351                 unsigned int npages;
 352                 dma_addr_t dma = s->dma_address;
 353                 unsigned int dmalen = s->dma_length;
 354
 355                 if (dmalen == 0)
 356                         break;
 357
 358                 npages = iommu_num_pages(dma, dmalen, PAGE_SIZE);
 359                 iommu_free(tbl, dma, npages);
 360         }
 361 }
 362
 363 static int calgary_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
 364                           int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir,
 365                           struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 366 {
 367         struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 368         struct scatterlist *s;
 369         unsigned long vaddr;
 370         unsigned int npages;
 371         unsigned long entry;
 372         int i;
 373
 374         for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) {
 375                 BUG_ON(!sg_page(s));
 376
 377                 vaddr = (unsigned long) sg_virt(s);
 378                 npages = iommu_num_pages(vaddr, s->length, PAGE_SIZE);
 379
 380                 entry = iommu_range_alloc(dev, tbl, npages);
 381                 if (entry == DMA_ERROR_CODE) {
 382                         /* makes sure unmap knows to stop */
 383                         s->dma_length = 0;
 384                         goto error;
 385                 }
 386
 387                 s->dma_address = (entry << PAGE_SHIFT) | s->offset;
 388
 389                 /* insert into HW table */
 390                 tce_build(tbl, entry, npages, vaddr & PAGE_MASK, dir);
 391
 392                 s->dma_length = s->length;
 393         }
 394
 395         return nelems;
 396 error:
 397         calgary_unmap_sg(dev, sg, nelems, dir, NULL);
 398         for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) {
 399                 sg->dma_address = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
 400                 sg->dma_length = 0;
 401         }
 402         return 0;
 403 }
 404
 405 static dma_addr_t calgary_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 406                                    unsigned long offset, size_t size,
 407                                    enum dma_data_direction dir,
 408                                    struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 409 {
 410         void *vaddr = page_address(page) + offset;
 411         unsigned long uaddr;
 412         unsigned int npages;
 413         struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 414
 415         uaddr = (unsigned long)vaddr;
 416         npages = iommu_num_pages(uaddr, size, PAGE_SIZE);
 417
 418         return iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, vaddr, npages, dir);
 419 }
 420
 421 static void calgary_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
 422                                size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
 423                                struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 424 {
 425         struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 426         unsigned int npages;
 427
 428         npages = iommu_num_pages(dma_addr, size, PAGE_SIZE);
 429         iommu_free(tbl, dma_addr, npages);
 430 }
 431
 432 static void* calgary_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 433         dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag)
 434 {
 435         void *ret = NULL;
 436         dma_addr_t mapping;
 437         unsigned int npages, order;
 438         struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 439
 440         size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); /* size rounded up to full pages */
 441         npages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 442         order = get_order(size);
 443
 444         flag &= ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_DMA32);
 445
 446         /* alloc enough pages (and possibly more) */
 447         ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(flag, order);
 448         if (!ret)
 449                 goto error;
 450         memset(ret, 0, size);
 451
 452         /* set up tces to cover the allocated range */
 453         mapping = iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, ret, npages, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
 454         if (mapping == DMA_ERROR_CODE)
 455                 goto free;
 456         *dma_handle = mapping;
 457         return ret;
 458 free:
 459         free_pages((unsigned long)ret, get_order(size));
 460         ret = NULL;
 461 error:
 462         return ret;
 463 }
 464
 465 static void calgary_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 466                                   void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle)
 467 {
 468         unsigned int npages;
 469         struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 470
 471         size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
 472         npages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 473
 474         iommu_free(tbl, dma_handle, npages);
 475         free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
 476 }
 477
 478 static struct dma_map_ops calgary_dma_ops = {
 479         .alloc_coherent = calgary_alloc_coherent,
 480         .free_coherent = calgary_free_coherent,
 481         .map_sg = calgary_map_sg,
 482         .unmap_sg = calgary_unmap_sg,
 483         .map_page = calgary_map_page,
 484         .unmap_page = calgary_unmap_page,
 485 };
 486
 487 static inline void __iomem * busno_to_bbar(unsigned char num)
 488 {
 489         return bus_info[num].bbar;
 490 }
 491
 492 static inline int busno_to_phbid(unsigned char num)
 493 {
 494         return bus_info[num].phbid;
 495 }
 496
 497 static inline unsigned long split_queue_offset(unsigned char num)
 498 {
 499         size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
 500
 501         return split_queue_offsets[idx];
 502 }
 503
 504 static inline unsigned long tar_offset(unsigned char num)
 505 {
 506         size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
 507
 508         return tar_offsets[idx];
 509 }
 510
 511 static inline unsigned long phb_offset(unsigned char num)
 512 {
 513         size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
 514
 515         return phb_offsets[idx];
 516 }
 517
 518 static inline void __iomem* calgary_reg(void __iomem *bar, unsigned long offset)
 519 {
 520         unsigned long target = ((unsigned long)bar) | offset;
 521         return (void __iomem*)target;
 522 }
 523
 524 static inline int is_calioc2(unsigned short device)
 525 {
 526         return (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2);
 527 }
 528
 529 static inline int is_calgary(unsigned short device)
 530 {
 531         return (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY);
 532 }
 533
 534 static inline int is_cal_pci_dev(unsigned short device)
 535 {
 536         return (is_calgary(device) || is_calioc2(device));
 537 }
 538
 539 static void calgary_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 540 {
 541         u64 val;
 542         u32 aer;
 543         int i = 0;
 544         void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 545         void __iomem *target;
 546
 547         /* disable arbitration on the bus */
 548         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_AER_OFFSET);
 549         aer = readl(target);
 550         writel(0, target);
 551
 552         /* read plssr to ensure it got there */
 553         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
 554         val = readl(target);
 555
 556         /* poll split queues until all DMA activity is done */
 557         target = calgary_reg(bbar, split_queue_offset(tbl->it_busno));
 558         do {
 559                 val = readq(target);
 560                 i++;
 561         } while ((val & 0xff) != 0xff && i < 100);
 562         if (i == 100)
 563                 printk(KERN_WARNING "Calgary: PCI bus not quiesced, "
 564                        "continuing anyway\n");
 565
 566         /* invalidate TCE cache */
 567         target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(tbl->it_busno));
 568         writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
 569
 570         /* enable arbitration */
 571         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_AER_OFFSET);
 572         writel(aer, target);
 573         (void)readl(target); /* flush */
 574 }
 575
 576 static void calioc2_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 577 {
 578         void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 579         void __iomem *target;
 580         u64 val64;
 581         u32 val;
 582         int i = 0;
 583         int count = 1;
 584         unsigned char bus = tbl->it_busno;
 585
 586 begin:
 587         printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: CalIOC2 bus 0x%x entering tce cache blast "
 588                "sequence - count %d\n", bus, count);
 589
 590         /* 1. using the Page Migration Control reg set SoftStop */
 591         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
 592         val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 593         printk(KERN_DEBUG "1a. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 594         val |= PMR_SOFTSTOP;
 595         printk(KERN_DEBUG "1b. writing 0x%x [LE] to %p\n", val, target);
 596         writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
 597
 598         /* 2. poll split queues until all DMA activity is done */
 599         printk(KERN_DEBUG "2a. starting to poll split queues\n");
 600         target = calgary_reg(bbar, split_queue_offset(bus));
 601         do {
 602                 val64 = readq(target);
 603                 i++;
 604         } while ((val64 & 0xff) != 0xff && i < 100);
 605         if (i == 100)
 606                 printk(KERN_WARNING "CalIOC2: PCI bus not quiesced, "
 607                        "continuing anyway\n");
 608
 609         /* 3. poll Page Migration DEBUG for SoftStopFault */
 610         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG);
 611         val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 612         printk(KERN_DEBUG "3. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 613
 614         /* 4. if SoftStopFault - goto (1) */
 615         if (val & PMR_SOFTSTOPFAULT) {
 616                 if (++count < 100)
 617                         goto begin;
 618                 else {
 619                         printk(KERN_WARNING "CalIOC2: too many SoftStopFaults, "
 620                                "aborting TCE cache flush sequence!\n");
 621                         return; /* pray for the best */
 622                 }
 623         }
 624
 625         /* 5. Slam into HardStop by reading PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL */
 626         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
 627         printk(KERN_DEBUG "5a. slamming into HardStop by reading %p\n", target);
 628         val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 629         printk(KERN_DEBUG "5b. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 630         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG);
 631         val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 632         printk(KERN_DEBUG "5c. read 0x%x [LE] from %p (debug)\n", val, target);
 633
 634         /* 6. invalidate TCE cache */
 635         printk(KERN_DEBUG "6. invalidating TCE cache\n");
 636         target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(bus));
 637         writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
 638
 639         /* 7. Re-read PMCR */
 640         printk(KERN_DEBUG "7a. Re-reading PMCR\n");
 641         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
 642         val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 643         printk(KERN_DEBUG "7b. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 644
 645         /* 8. Remove HardStop */
 646         printk(KERN_DEBUG "8a. removing HardStop from PMCR\n");
 647         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
 648         val = 0;
 649         printk(KERN_DEBUG "8b. writing 0x%x [LE] to %p\n", val, target);
 650         writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
 651         val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 652         printk(KERN_DEBUG "8c. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 653 }
 654
 655 static void __init calgary_reserve_mem_region(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 start,
 656         u64 limit)
 657 {
 658         unsigned int numpages;
 659
 660         limit = limit | 0xfffff;
 661         limit++;
 662
 663         numpages = ((limit - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 664         iommu_range_reserve(pci_iommu(dev->bus), start, numpages);
 665 }
 666
 667 static void __init calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_1(struct pci_dev *dev)
 668 {
 669         void __iomem *target;
 670         u64 low, high, sizelow;
 671         u64 start, limit;
 672         struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 673         unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
 674         void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 675
 676         /* peripheral MEM_1 region */
 677         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_LOW);
 678         low = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 679         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_HIGH);
 680         high = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 681         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_SIZE);
 682         sizelow = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 683
 684         start = (high << 32) | low;
 685         limit = sizelow;
 686
 687         calgary_reserve_mem_region(dev, start, limit);
 688 }
 689
 690 static void __init calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_2(struct pci_dev *dev)
 691 {
 692         void __iomem *target;
 693         u32 val32;
 694         u64 low, high, sizelow, sizehigh;
 695         u64 start, limit;
 696         struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 697         unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
 698         void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 699
 700         /* is it enabled? */
 701         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
 702         val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 703         if (!(val32 & PHB_MEM2_ENABLE))
 704                 return;
 705
 706         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_LOW);
 707         low = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 708         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_HIGH);
 709         high = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 710         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_LOW);
 711         sizelow = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 712         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_HIGH);
 713         sizehigh = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 714
 715         start = (high << 32) | low;
 716         limit = (sizehigh << 32) | sizelow;
 717
 718         calgary_reserve_mem_region(dev, start, limit);
 719 }
 720
 721 /*
 722  * some regions of the IO address space do not get translated, so we
 723  * must not give devices IO addresses in those regions. The regions
 724  * are the 640KB-1MB region and the two PCI peripheral memory holes.
 725  * Reserve all of them in the IOMMU bitmap to avoid giving them out
 726  * later.
 727  */
 728 static void __init calgary_reserve_regions(struct pci_dev *dev)
 729 {
 730         unsigned int npages;
 731         u64 start;
 732         struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 733
 734         /* reserve EMERGENCY_PAGES from bad_dma_address and up */
 735         iommu_range_reserve(tbl, DMA_ERROR_CODE, EMERGENCY_PAGES);
 736
 737         /* avoid the BIOS/VGA first 640KB-1MB region */
 738         /* for CalIOC2 - avoid the entire first MB */
 739         if (is_calgary(dev->device)) {
 740                 start = (640 * 1024);
 741                 npages = ((1024 - 640) * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 742         } else { /* calioc2 */
 743                 start = 0;
 744                 npages = (1 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 745         }
 746         iommu_range_reserve(tbl, start, npages);
 747
 748         /* reserve the two PCI peripheral memory regions in IO space */
 749         calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_1(dev);
 750         calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_2(dev);
 751 }
 752
 753 static int __init calgary_setup_tar(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *bbar)
 754 {
 755         u64 val64;
 756         u64 table_phys;
 757         void __iomem *target;
 758         int ret;
 759         struct iommu_table *tbl;
 760
 761         /* build TCE tables for each PHB */
 762         ret = build_tce_table(dev, bbar);
 763         if (ret)
 764                 return ret;
 765
 766         tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 767         tbl->it_base = (unsigned long)bus_info[dev->bus->number].tce_space;
 768
 769         if (is_kdump_kernel())
 770                 calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(tbl);
 771         else
 772                 tce_free(tbl, 0, tbl->it_size);
 773
 774         if (is_calgary(dev->device))
 775                 tbl->chip_ops = &calgary_chip_ops;
 776         else if (is_calioc2(dev->device))
 777                 tbl->chip_ops = &calioc2_chip_ops;
 778         else
 779                 BUG();
 780
 781         calgary_reserve_regions(dev);
 782
 783         /* set TARs for each PHB */
 784         target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(dev->bus->number));
 785         val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
 786
 787         /* zero out all TAR bits under sw control */
 788         val64 &= ~TAR_SW_BITS;
 789         table_phys = (u64)__pa(tbl->it_base);
 790
 791         val64 |= table_phys;
 792
 793         BUG_ON(specified_table_size > TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M);
 794         val64 |= (u64) specified_table_size;
 795
 796         tbl->tar_val = cpu_to_be64(val64);
 797
 798         writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
 799         readq(target); /* flush */
 800
 801         return 0;
 802 }
 803
 804 static void __init calgary_free_bus(struct pci_dev *dev)
 805 {
 806         u64 val64;
 807         struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 808         void __iomem *target;
 809         unsigned int bitmapsz;
 810
 811         target = calgary_reg(tbl->bbar, tar_offset(dev->bus->number));
 812         val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
 813         val64 &= ~TAR_SW_BITS;
 814         writeq(cpu_to_be64(val64), target);
 815         readq(target); /* flush */
 816
 817         bitmapsz = tbl->it_size / BITS_PER_BYTE;
 818         free_pages((unsigned long)tbl->it_map, get_order(bitmapsz));
 819         tbl->it_map = NULL;
 820
 821         kfree(tbl);
 822
 823         set_pci_iommu(dev->bus, NULL);
 824
 825         /* Can't free bootmem allocated memory after system is up :-( */
 826         bus_info[dev->bus->number].tce_space = NULL;
 827 }
 828
 829 static void calgary_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 830 {
 831         void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 832         void __iomem *target;
 833         u32 csr, plssr;
 834
 835         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
 836         csr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 837
 838         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
 839         plssr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 840
 841         /* If no error, the agent ID in the CSR is not valid */
 842         printk(KERN_EMERG "Calgary: DMA error on Calgary PHB 0x%x, "
 843                "0x%08x@CSR 0x%08x@PLSSR\n", tbl->it_busno, csr, plssr);
 844 }
 845
 846 static void calioc2_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 847 {
 848         void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 849         u32 csr, csmr, plssr, mck, rcstat;
 850         void __iomem *target;
 851         unsigned long phboff = phb_offset(tbl->it_busno);
 852         unsigned long erroff;
 853         u32 errregs[7];
 854         int i;
 855
 856         /* dump CSR */
 857         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
 858         csr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 859         /* dump PLSSR */
 860         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
 861         plssr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 862         /* dump CSMR */
 863         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | 0x290);
 864         csmr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 865         /* dump mck */
 866         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | 0x800);
 867         mck = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 868
 869         printk(KERN_EMERG "Calgary: DMA error on CalIOC2 PHB 0x%x\n",
 870                tbl->it_busno);
 871
 872         printk(KERN_EMERG "Calgary: 0x%08x@CSR 0x%08x@PLSSR 0x%08x@CSMR 0x%08x@MCK\n",
 873                csr, plssr, csmr, mck);
 874
 875         /* dump rest of error regs */
 876         printk(KERN_EMERG "Calgary: ");
 877         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(errregs); i++) {
 878                 /* err regs are at 0x810 - 0x870 */
 879                 erroff = (0x810 + (i * 0x10));
 880                 target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | erroff);
 881                 errregs[i] = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 882                 printk("0x%08x@0x%lx ", errregs[i], erroff);
 883         }
 884         printk("\n");
 885
 886         /* root complex status */
 887         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS);
 888         rcstat = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 889         printk(KERN_EMERG "Calgary: 0x%08x@0x%x\n", rcstat,
 890                PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS);
 891 }
 892
 893 static void calgary_watchdog(unsigned long data)
 894 {
 895         struct pci_dev *dev = (struct pci_dev *)data;
 896         struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 897         void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 898         u32 val32;
 899         void __iomem *target;
 900
 901         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
 902         val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 903
 904         /* If no error, the agent ID in the CSR is not valid */
 905         if (val32 & CSR_AGENT_MASK) {
 906                 tbl->chip_ops->dump_error_regs(tbl);
 907
 908                 /* reset error */
 909                 writel(0, target);
 910
 911                 /* Disable bus that caused the error */
 912                 target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) |
 913                                      PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
 914                 val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 915                 val32 |= PHB_SLOT_DISABLE;
 916                 writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
 917                 readl(target); /* flush */
 918         } else {
 919                 /* Reset the timer */
 920                 mod_timer(&tbl->watchdog_timer, jiffies + 2 * HZ);
 921         }
 922 }
 923
 924 static void __init calgary_set_split_completion_timeout(void __iomem *bbar,
 925         unsigned char busnum, unsigned long timeout)
 926 {
 927         u64 val64;
 928         void __iomem *target;
 929         unsigned int phb_shift = ~0; /* silence gcc */
 930         u64 mask;
 931
 932         switch (busno_to_phbid(busnum)) {
 933         case 0: phb_shift = (63 - 19);
 934                 break;
 935         case 1: phb_shift = (63 - 23);
 936                 break;
 937         case 2: phb_shift = (63 - 27);
 938                 break;
 939         case 3: phb_shift = (63 - 35);
 940                 break;
 941         default:
 942                 BUG_ON(busno_to_phbid(busnum));
 943         }
 944
 945         target = calgary_reg(bbar, CALGARY_CONFIG_REG);
 946         val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
 947
 948         /* zero out this PHB's timer bits */
 949         mask = ~(0xFUL << phb_shift);
 950         val64 &= mask;
 951         val64 |= (timeout << phb_shift);
 952         writeq(cpu_to_be64(val64), target);
 953         readq(target); /* flush */
 954 }
 955
 956 static void __init calioc2_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev)
 957 {
 958         unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
 959         void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 960         void __iomem *target;
 961         u32 val;
 962
 963         /*
 964          * CalIOC2 designers recommend setting bit 8 in 0xnDB0 to 1
 965          */
 966         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_SAVIOR_L2);
 967         val = cpu_to_be32(readl(target));
 968         val |= 0x00800000;
 969         writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
 970 }
 971
 972 static void __init calgary_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev)
 973 {
 974         unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
 975
 976         /*
 977          * Give split completion a longer timeout on bus 1 for aic94xx
 978          * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7180
 979          */
 980         if (is_calgary(dev->device) && (busnum == 1))
 981                 calgary_set_split_completion_timeout(tbl->bbar, busnum,
 982                                                      CCR_2SEC_TIMEOUT);
 983 }
 984
 985 static void __init calgary_enable_translation(struct pci_dev *dev)
 986 {
 987         u32 val32;
 988         unsigned char busnum;
 989         void __iomem *target;
 990         void __iomem *bbar;
 991         struct iommu_table *tbl;
 992
 993         busnum = dev->bus->number;
 994         tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 995         bbar = tbl->bbar;
 996
 997         /* enable TCE in PHB Config Register */
 998         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
 999         val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
1000         val32 |= PHB_TCE_ENABLE | PHB_DAC_DISABLE | PHB_MCSR_ENABLE;
1001
1002         printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: enabling translation on %s PHB %#x\n",
1003                (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY) ?
1004                "Calgary" : "CalIOC2", busnum);
1005         printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: errant DMAs will now be prevented on this "
1006                "bus.\n");
1007
1008         writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
1009         readl(target); /* flush */
1010
1011         init_timer(&tbl->watchdog_timer);
1012         tbl->watchdog_timer.function = &calgary_watchdog;
1013         tbl->watchdog_timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
1014         mod_timer(&tbl->watchdog_timer, jiffies);
1015 }
1016
1017 static void __init calgary_disable_translation(struct pci_dev *dev)
1018 {
1019         u32 val32;
1020         unsigned char busnum;
1021         void __iomem *target;
1022         void __iomem *bbar;
1023         struct iommu_table *tbl;
1024
1025         busnum = dev->bus->number;
1026         tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
1027         bbar = tbl->bbar;
1028
1029         /* disable TCE in PHB Config Register */
1030         target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
1031         val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
1032         val32 &= ~(PHB_TCE_ENABLE | PHB_DAC_DISABLE | PHB_MCSR_ENABLE);
1033
1034         printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: disabling translation on PHB %#x!\n", busnum);
1035         writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
1036         readl(target); /* flush */
1037
1038         del_timer_sync(&tbl->watchdog_timer);
1039 }
1040
1041 static void __init calgary_init_one_nontraslated(struct pci_dev *dev)
1042 {
1043         pci_dev_get(dev);
1044         set_pci_iommu(dev->bus, NULL);
1045
1046         /* is the device behind a bridge? */
1047         if (dev->bus->parent)
1048                 dev->bus->parent->self = dev;
1049         else
1050                 dev->bus->self = dev;
1051 }
1052
1053 static int __init calgary_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev)
1054 {
1055         void __iomem *bbar;
1056         struct iommu_table *tbl;
1057         int ret;
1058
1059         bbar = busno_to_bbar(dev->bus->number);
1060         ret = calgary_setup_tar(dev, bbar);
1061         if (ret)
1062                 goto done;
1063
1064         pci_dev_get(dev);
1065
1066         if (dev->bus->parent) {
1067                 if (dev->bus->parent->self)
1068                         printk(KERN_WARNING "Calgary: IEEEE, dev %p has "
1069                                "bus->parent->self!\n", dev);
1070                 dev->bus->parent->self = dev;
1071         } else
1072                 dev->bus->self = dev;
1073
1074         tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
1075         tbl->chip_ops->handle_quirks(tbl, dev);
1076
1077         calgary_enable_translation(dev);
1078
1079         return 0;
1080
1081 done:
1082         return ret;
1083 }
1084
1085 static int __init calgary_locate_bbars(void)
1086 {
1087         int ret;
1088         int rioidx, phb, bus;
1089         void __iomem *bbar;
1090         void __iomem *target;
1091         unsigned long offset;
1092         u8 start_bus, end_bus;
1093         u32 val;
1094
1095         ret = -ENODATA;
1096         for (rioidx = 0; rioidx < rio_table_hdr->num_rio_dev; rioidx++) {
1097                 struct rio_detail *rio = rio_devs[rioidx];
1098
1099                 if ((rio->type != COMPAT_CALGARY) && (rio->type != ALT_CALGARY))
1100                         continue;
1101
1102                 /* map entire 1MB of Calgary config space */
1103                 bbar = ioremap_nocache(rio->BBAR, 1024 * 1024);
1104                 if (!bbar)
1105                         goto error;
1106
1107                 for (phb = 0; phb < PHBS_PER_CALGARY; phb++) {
1108                         offset = phb_debug_offsets[phb] | PHB_DEBUG_STUFF_OFFSET;
1109                         target = calgary_reg(bbar, offset);
1110
1111                         val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
1112
1113                         start_bus = (u8)((val & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
1114                         end_bus = (u8)((val & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
1115
1116                         if (end_bus) {
1117                                 for (bus = start_bus; bus <= end_bus; bus++) {
1118                                         bus_info[bus].bbar = bbar;
1119                                         bus_info[bus].phbid = phb;
1120                                 }
1121                         } else {
1122                                 bus_info[start_bus].bbar = bbar;
1123                                 bus_info[start_bus].phbid = phb;
1124                         }
1125                 }
1126         }
1127
1128         return 0;
1129
1130 error:
1131         /* scan bus_info and iounmap any bbars we previously ioremap'd */
1132         for (bus = 0; bus < ARRAY_SIZE(bus_info); bus++)
1133                 if (bus_info[bus].bbar)
1134                         iounmap(bus_info[bus].bbar);
1135
1136         return ret;
1137 }
1138
1139 static int __init calgary_init(void)
1140 {
1141         int ret;
1142         struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1143         struct calgary_bus_info *info;
1144
1145         ret = calgary_locate_bbars();
1146         if (ret)
1147                 return ret;
1148
1149         /* Purely for kdump kernel case */
1150         if (is_kdump_kernel())
1151                 get_tce_space_from_tar();
1152
1153         do {
1154                 dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
1155                 if (!dev)
1156                         break;
1157                 if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
1158                         continue;
1159
1160                 info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
1161                 if (info->translation_disabled) {
1162                         calgary_init_one_nontraslated(dev);
1163                         continue;
1164                 }
1165
1166                 if (!info->tce_space && !translate_empty_slots)
1167                         continue;
1168
1169                 ret = calgary_init_one(dev);
1170                 if (ret)
1171                         goto error;
1172         } while (1);
1173
1174         dev = NULL;
1175         for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1176                 struct iommu_table *tbl;
1177
1178                 tbl = find_iommu_table(&dev->dev);
1179
1180                 if (translation_enabled(tbl))
1181                         dev->dev.archdata.dma_ops = &calgary_dma_ops;
1182         }
1183
1184         return ret;
1185
1186 error:
1187         do {
1188                 dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
1189                 if (!dev)
1190                         break;
1191                 if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
1192                         continue;
1193
1194                 info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
1195                 if (info->translation_disabled) {
1196                         pci_dev_put(dev);
1197                         continue;
1198                 }
1199                 if (!info->tce_space && !translate_empty_slots)
1200                         continue;
1201
1202                 calgary_disable_translation(dev);
1203                 calgary_free_bus(dev);
1204                 pci_dev_put(dev); /* Undo calgary_init_one()'s pci_dev_get() */
1205                 dev->dev.archdata.dma_ops = NULL;
1206         } while (1);
1207
1208         return ret;
1209 }
1210
1211 static inline int __init determine_tce_table_size(u64 ram)
1212 {
1213         int ret;
1214
1215         if (specified_table_size != TCE_TABLE_SIZE_UNSPECIFIED)
1216                 return specified_table_size;
1217
1218         /*
1219          * Table sizes are from 0 to 7 (TCE_TABLE_SIZE_64K to
1220          * TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M). Table size 0 has 8K entries and each
1221          * larger table size has twice as many entries, so shift the
1222          * max ram address by 13 to divide by 8K and then look at the
1223          * order of the result to choose between 0-7.
1224          */
1225         ret = get_order(ram >> 13);
1226         if (ret > TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M)
1227                 ret = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M;
1228
1229         return ret;
1230 }
1231
1232 static int __init build_detail_arrays(void)
1233 {
1234         unsigned long ptr;
1235         unsigned numnodes, i;
1236         int scal_detail_size, rio_detail_size;
1237
1238         numnodes = rio_table_hdr->num_scal_dev;
1239         if (numnodes > MAX_NUMNODES){
1240                 printk(KERN_WARNING
1241                         "Calgary: MAX_NUMNODES too low! Defined as %d, "
1242                         "but system has %d nodes.\n",
1243                         MAX_NUMNODES, numnodes);
1244                 return -ENODEV;
1245         }
1246
1247         switch (rio_table_hdr->version){
1248         case 2:
1249                 scal_detail_size = 11;
1250                 rio_detail_size = 13;
1251                 break;
1252         case 3:
1253                 scal_detail_size = 12;
1254                 rio_detail_size = 15;
1255                 break;
1256         default:
1257                 printk(KERN_WARNING
1258                        "Calgary: Invalid Rio Grande Table Version: %d\n",
1259                        rio_table_hdr->version);
1260                 return -EPROTO;
1261         }
1262
1263         ptr = ((unsigned long)rio_table_hdr) + 3;
1264         for (i = 0; i < numnodes; i++, ptr += scal_detail_size)
1265                 scal_devs[i] = (struct scal_detail *)ptr;
1266
1267         for (i = 0; i < rio_table_hdr->num_rio_dev;
1268                     i++, ptr += rio_detail_size)
1269                 rio_devs[i] = (struct rio_detail *)ptr;
1270
1271         return 0;
1272 }
1273
1274 static int __init calgary_bus_has_devices(int bus, unsigned short pci_dev)
1275 {
1276         int dev;
1277         u32 val;
1278
1279         if (pci_dev == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2) {
1280                 /*
1281                  * FIXME: properly scan for devices accross the
1282                  * PCI-to-PCI bridge on every CalIOC2 port.
1283                  */
1284                 return 1;
1285         }
1286
1287         for (dev = 1; dev < 8; dev++) {
1288                 val = read_pci_config(bus, dev, 0, 0);
1289                 if (val != 0xffffffff)
1290                         break;
1291         }
1292         return (val != 0xffffffff);
1293 }
1294
1295 /*
1296  * calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table():
1297  * Funtion for kdump case. In the second/kdump kernel initialize
1298  * the bitmap based on the tce table entries obtained from first kernel
1299  */
1300 static void calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(struct iommu_table *tbl)
1301 {
1302         u64 *tp;
1303         unsigned int index;
1304         tp = ((u64 *)tbl->it_base);
1305         for (index = 0 ; index < tbl->it_size; index++) {
1306                 if (*tp != 0x0)
1307                         set_bit(index, tbl->it_map);
1308                 tp++;
1309         }
1310 }
1311
1312 /*
1313  * get_tce_space_from_tar():
1314  * Function for kdump case. Get the tce tables from first kernel
1315  * by reading the contents of the base address register of calgary iommu
1316  */
1317 static void __init get_tce_space_from_tar(void)
1318 {
1319         int bus;
1320         void __iomem *target;
1321         unsigned long tce_space;
1322
1323         for (bus = 0; bus < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM; bus++) {
1324                 struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
1325                 unsigned short pci_device;
1326                 u32 val;
1327
1328                 val = read_pci_config(bus, 0, 0, 0);
1329                 pci_device = (val & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16;
1330
1331                 if (!is_cal_pci_dev(pci_device))
1332                         continue;
1333                 if (info->translation_disabled)
1334                         continue;
1335
1336                 if (calgary_bus_has_devices(bus, pci_device) ||
1337                                                 translate_empty_slots) {
1338                         target = calgary_reg(bus_info[bus].bbar,
1339                                                 tar_offset(bus));
1340                         tce_space = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
1341                         tce_space = tce_space & TAR_SW_BITS;
1342
1343                         tce_space = tce_space & (~specified_table_size);
1344                         info->tce_space = (u64 *)__va(tce_space);
1345                 }
1346         }
1347         return;
1348 }
1349
1350 static int __init calgary_iommu_init(void)
1351 {
1352         int ret;
1353
1354         /* ok, we're trying to use Calgary - let's roll */
1355         printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Using Calgary IOMMU\n");
1356
1357         ret = calgary_init();
1358         if (ret) {
1359                 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI-DMA: Calgary init failed %d, "
1360                        "falling back to no_iommu\n", ret);
1361                 return ret;
1362         }
1363
1364         return 0;
1365 }
1366
1367 void __init detect_calgary(void)
1368 {
1369         int bus;
1370         void *tbl;
1371         int calgary_found = 0;
1372         unsigned long ptr;
1373         unsigned int offset, prev_offset;
1374         int ret;
1375
1376         /*
1377          * if the user specified iommu=off or iommu=soft or we found
1378          * another HW IOMMU already, bail out.
1379          */
1380         if (no_iommu || iommu_detected)
1381                 return;
1382
1383         if (!use_calgary)
1384                 return;
1385
1386         if (!early_pci_allowed())
1387                 return;
1388
1389         printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: detecting Calgary via BIOS EBDA area\n");
1390
1391         ptr = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(get_bios_ebda());
1392
1393         rio_table_hdr = NULL;
1394         prev_offset = 0;
1395         offset = 0x180;
1396         /*
1397          * The next offset is stored in the 1st word.
1398          * Only parse up until the offset increases:
1399          */
1400         while (offset > prev_offset) {
1401                 /* The block id is stored in the 2nd word */
1402                 if (*((unsigned short *)(ptr + offset + 2)) == 0x4752){
1403                         /* set the pointer past the offset & block id */
1404                         rio_table_hdr = (struct rio_table_hdr *)(ptr + offset + 4);
1405                         break;
1406                 }
1407                 prev_offset = offset;
1408                 offset = *((unsigned short *)(ptr + offset));
1409         }
1410         if (!rio_table_hdr) {
1411                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: Unable to locate Rio Grande table "
1412                        "in EBDA - bailing!\n");
1413                 return;
1414         }
1415
1416         ret = build_detail_arrays();
1417         if (ret) {
1418                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: build_detail_arrays ret %d\n", ret);
1419                 return;
1420         }
1421
1422         specified_table_size = determine_tce_table_size((is_kdump_kernel() ?
1423                                         saved_max_pfn : max_pfn) * PAGE_SIZE);
1424
1425         for (bus = 0; bus < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM; bus++) {
1426                 struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
1427                 unsigned short pci_device;
1428                 u32 val;
1429
1430                 val = read_pci_config(bus, 0, 0, 0);
1431                 pci_device = (val & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16;
1432
1433                 if (!is_cal_pci_dev(pci_device))
1434                         continue;
1435
1436                 if (info->translation_disabled)
1437                         continue;
1438
1439                 if (calgary_bus_has_devices(bus, pci_device) ||
1440                     translate_empty_slots) {
1441                         /*
1442                          * If it is kdump kernel, find and use tce tables
1443                          * from first kernel, else allocate tce tables here
1444                          */
1445                         if (!is_kdump_kernel()) {
1446                                 tbl = alloc_tce_table();
1447                                 if (!tbl)
1448                                         goto cleanup;
1449                                 info->tce_space = tbl;
1450                         }
1451                         calgary_found = 1;
1452                 }
1453         }
1454
1455         printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: finished detection, Calgary %s\n",
1456                calgary_found ? "found" : "not found");
1457
1458         if (calgary_found) {
1459                 iommu_detected = 1;
1460                 calgary_detected = 1;
1461                 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Calgary IOMMU detected.\n");
1462                 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Calgary TCE table spec is %d\n",
1463                        specified_table_size);
1464
1465                 x86_init.iommu.iommu_init = calgary_iommu_init;
1466         }
1467         return;
1468
1469 cleanup:
1470         for (--bus; bus >= 0; --bus) {
1471                 struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
1472
1473                 if (info->tce_space)
1474                         free_tce_table(info->tce_space);
1475         }
1476 }
1477
1478 static int __init calgary_parse_options(char *p)
1479 {
1480         unsigned int bridge;
1481         size_t len;
1482         char* endp;
1483
1484         while (*p) {
1485                 if (!strncmp(p, "64k", 3))
1486                         specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_64K;
1487                 else if (!strncmp(p, "128k", 4))
1488                         specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_128K;
1489                 else if (!strncmp(p, "256k", 4))
1490                         specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_256K;
1491                 else if (!strncmp(p, "512k", 4))
1492                         specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_512K;
1493                 else if (!strncmp(p, "1M", 2))
1494                         specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_1M;
1495                 else if (!strncmp(p, "2M", 2))
1496                         specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_2M;
1497                 else if (!strncmp(p, "4M", 2))
1498                         specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_4M;
1499                 else if (!strncmp(p, "8M", 2))
1500                         specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M;
1501
1502                 len = strlen("translate_empty_slots");
1503                 if (!strncmp(p, "translate_empty_slots", len))
1504                         translate_empty_slots = 1;
1505
1506                 len = strlen("disable");
1507                 if (!strncmp(p, "disable", len)) {
1508                         p += len;
1509                         if (*p == '=')
1510                                 ++p;
1511                         if (*p == '\0')
1512                                 break;
1513                         bridge = simple_strtoul(p, &endp, 0);
1514                         if (p == endp)
1515                                 break;
1516
1517                         if (bridge < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM) {
1518                                 printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: disabling "
1519                                        "translation for PHB %#x\n", bridge);
1520                                 bus_info[bridge].translation_disabled = 1;
1521                         }
1522                 }
1523
1524                 p = strpbrk(p, ",");
1525                 if (!p)
1526                         break;
1527
1528                 p++; /* skip ',' */
1529         }
1530         return 1;
1531 }
1532 __setup("calgary=", calgary_parse_options);
1533
1534 static void __init calgary_fixup_one_tce_space(struct pci_dev *dev)
1535 {
1536         struct iommu_table *tbl;
1537         unsigned int npages;
1538         int i;
1539
1540         tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
1541
1542         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1543                 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + i];
1544
1545                 /* Don't give out TCEs that map MEM resources */
1546                 if (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1547                         continue;
1548
1549                 /* 0-based? we reserve the whole 1st MB anyway */
1550                 if (!r->start)
1551                         continue;
1552
1553                 /* cover the whole region */
1554                 npages = (r->end - r->start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1555                 npages++;
1556
1557                 iommu_range_reserve(tbl, r->start, npages);
1558         }
1559 }
1560
1561 static int __init calgary_fixup_tce_spaces(void)
1562 {
1563         struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1564         struct calgary_bus_info *info;
1565
1566         if (no_iommu || swiotlb || !calgary_detected)
1567                 return -ENODEV;
1568
1569         printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: fixing up tce spaces\n");
1570
1571         do {
1572                 dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
1573                 if (!dev)
1574                         break;
1575                 if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
1576                         continue;
1577
1578                 info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
1579                 if (info->translation_disabled)
1580                         continue;
1581
1582                 if (!info->tce_space)
1583                         continue;
1584
1585                 calgary_fixup_one_tce_space(dev);
1586
1587         } while (1);
1588
1589         return 0;
1590 }
1591
1592 /*
1593  * We need to be call after pcibios_assign_resources (fs_initcall level)
1594  * and before device_initcall.
1595  */
1596 rootfs_initcall(calgary_fixup_tce_spaces);