Mentioned the improved keep-alive code.
[rsync.git] / token.c
1 /*
2    Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1996
3    Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1996
4
5    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8    (at your option) any later version.
9
10    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13    GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
18 */
19
20 #include "rsync.h"
21 #include "zlib/zlib.h"
22
23 extern int do_compression;
24 extern int module_id;
25
26 static int compression_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
27
28 /* determine the compression level based on a wildcard filename list */
29 void set_compression(char *fname)
30 {
31         char *dont;
32         char *tok;
33
34         if (!do_compression)
35                 return;
36
37         compression_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
38         dont = lp_dont_compress(module_id);
39
40         if (!dont || !*dont)
41                 return;
42
43         if (dont[0] == '*' && !dont[1]) {
44                 /* an optimization to skip the rest of this routine */
45                 compression_level = 0;
46                 return;
47         }
48
49         dont = strdup(dont);
50         fname = strdup(fname);
51         if (!dont || !fname)
52                 return;
53
54         strlower(dont);
55         strlower(fname);
56
57         for (tok = strtok(dont, " "); tok; tok = strtok(NULL, " ")) {
58                 if (wildmatch(tok, fname)) {
59                         compression_level = 0;
60                         break;
61                 }
62         }
63         free(dont);
64         free(fname);
65 }
66
67 /* non-compressing recv token */
68 static int32 simple_recv_token(int f, char **data)
69 {
70         static int32 residue;
71         static char *buf;
72         int32 n;
73
74         if (!buf) {
75                 buf = new_array(char, CHUNK_SIZE);
76                 if (!buf)
77                         out_of_memory("simple_recv_token");
78         }
79
80         if (residue == 0) {
81                 int32 i = read_int(f);
82                 if (i <= 0)
83                         return i;
84                 residue = i;
85         }
86
87         *data = buf;
88         n = MIN(CHUNK_SIZE,residue);
89         residue -= n;
90         read_buf(f,buf,n);
91         return n;
92 }
93
94
95 /* non-compressing send token */
96 static void simple_send_token(int f, int32 token, struct map_struct *buf,
97                               OFF_T offset, int32 n)
98 {
99         if (n > 0) {
100                 int32 len = 0;
101                 while (len < n) {
102                         int32 n1 = MIN(CHUNK_SIZE, n-len);
103                         write_int(f, n1);
104                         write_buf(f, map_ptr(buf, offset+len, n1), n1);
105                         len += n1;
106                 }
107         }
108         /* a -2 token means to send data only and no token */
109         if (token != -2)
110                 write_int(f, -(token+1));
111 }
112
113
114 /* Flag bytes in compressed stream are encoded as follows: */
115 #define END_FLAG        0       /* that's all folks */
116 #define TOKEN_LONG      0x20    /* followed by 32-bit token number */
117 #define TOKENRUN_LONG   0x21    /* ditto with 16-bit run count */
118 #define DEFLATED_DATA   0x40    /* + 6-bit high len, then low len byte */
119 #define TOKEN_REL       0x80    /* + 6-bit relative token number */
120 #define TOKENRUN_REL    0xc0    /* ditto with 16-bit run count */
121
122 #define MAX_DATA_COUNT  16383   /* fit 14 bit count into 2 bytes with flags */
123
124 /* zlib.h says that if we want to be able to compress something in a single
125  * call, avail_out must be at least 0.1% larger than avail_in plus 12 bytes.
126  * We'll add in 0.1%+16, just to be safe (and we'll avoid floating point,
127  * to ensure that this is a compile-time value). */
128 #define AVAIL_OUT_SIZE(avail_in_size) ((avail_in_size)*1001/1000+16)
129
130 /* For coding runs of tokens */
131 static int32 last_token = -1;
132 static int32 run_start;
133 static int32 last_run_end;
134
135 /* Deflation state */
136 static z_stream tx_strm;
137
138 /* Output buffer */
139 static char *obuf;
140
141 /* We want obuf to be able to hold both MAX_DATA_COUNT+2 bytes as well as
142  * AVAIL_OUT_SIZE(CHUNK_SIZE) bytes, so make sure that it's large enough. */
143 #if MAX_DATA_COUNT+2 > AVAIL_OUT_SIZE(CHUNK_SIZE)
144 #define OBUF_SIZE       (MAX_DATA_COUNT+2)
145 #else
146 #define OBUF_SIZE       AVAIL_OUT_SIZE(CHUNK_SIZE)
147 #endif
148
149 /* Send a deflated token */
150 static void
151 send_deflated_token(int f, int32 token, struct map_struct *buf, OFF_T offset,
152                     int32 nb, int32 toklen)
153 {
154         int32 n, r;
155         static int init_done, flush_pending;
156
157         if (last_token == -1) {
158                 /* initialization */
159                 if (!init_done) {
160                         tx_strm.next_in = NULL;
161                         tx_strm.zalloc = NULL;
162                         tx_strm.zfree = NULL;
163                         if (deflateInit2(&tx_strm, compression_level,
164                                          Z_DEFLATED, -15, 8,
165                                          Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY) != Z_OK) {
166                                 rprintf(FERROR, "compression init failed\n");
167                                 exit_cleanup(RERR_STREAMIO);
168                         }
169                         if ((obuf = new_array(char, OBUF_SIZE)) == NULL)
170                                 out_of_memory("send_deflated_token");
171                         init_done = 1;
172                 } else
173                         deflateReset(&tx_strm);
174                 last_run_end = 0;
175                 run_start = token;
176                 flush_pending = 0;
177
178         } else if (last_token == -2) {
179                 run_start = token;
180
181         } else if (nb != 0 || token != last_token + 1
182                    || token >= run_start + 65536) {
183                 /* output previous run */
184                 r = run_start - last_run_end;
185                 n = last_token - run_start;
186                 if (r >= 0 && r <= 63) {
187                         write_byte(f, (n==0? TOKEN_REL: TOKENRUN_REL) + r);
188                 } else {
189                         write_byte(f, (n==0? TOKEN_LONG: TOKENRUN_LONG));
190                         write_int(f, run_start);
191                 }
192                 if (n != 0) {
193                         write_byte(f, n);
194                         write_byte(f, n >> 8);
195                 }
196                 last_run_end = last_token;
197                 run_start = token;
198         }
199
200         last_token = token;
201
202         if (nb != 0 || flush_pending) {
203                 /* deflate the data starting at offset */
204                 int flush = Z_NO_FLUSH;
205                 tx_strm.avail_in = 0;
206                 tx_strm.avail_out = 0;
207                 do {
208                         if (tx_strm.avail_in == 0 && nb != 0) {
209                                 /* give it some more input */
210                                 n = MIN(nb, CHUNK_SIZE);
211                                 tx_strm.next_in = (Bytef *)
212                                         map_ptr(buf, offset, n);
213                                 tx_strm.avail_in = n;
214                                 nb -= n;
215                                 offset += n;
216                         }
217                         if (tx_strm.avail_out == 0) {
218                                 tx_strm.next_out = (Bytef *)(obuf + 2);
219                                 tx_strm.avail_out = MAX_DATA_COUNT;
220                                 if (flush != Z_NO_FLUSH) {
221                                         /*
222                                          * We left the last 4 bytes in the
223                                          * buffer, in case they are the
224                                          * last 4.  Move them to the front.
225                                          */
226                                         memcpy(tx_strm.next_out,
227                                                obuf+MAX_DATA_COUNT-2, 4);
228                                         tx_strm.next_out += 4;
229                                         tx_strm.avail_out -= 4;
230                                 }
231                         }
232                         if (nb == 0 && token != -2)
233                                 flush = Z_SYNC_FLUSH;
234                         r = deflate(&tx_strm, flush);
235                         if (r != Z_OK) {
236                                 rprintf(FERROR, "deflate returned %d\n", r);
237                                 exit_cleanup(RERR_STREAMIO);
238                         }
239                         if (nb == 0 || tx_strm.avail_out == 0) {
240                                 n = MAX_DATA_COUNT - tx_strm.avail_out;
241                                 if (flush != Z_NO_FLUSH) {
242                                         /*
243                                          * We have to trim off the last 4
244                                          * bytes of output when flushing
245                                          * (they are just 0, 0, ff, ff).
246                                          */
247                                         n -= 4;
248                                 }
249                                 if (n > 0) {
250                                         obuf[0] = DEFLATED_DATA + (n >> 8);
251                                         obuf[1] = n;
252                                         write_buf(f, obuf, n+2);
253                                 }
254                         }
255                 } while (nb != 0 || tx_strm.avail_out == 0);
256                 flush_pending = token == -2;
257         }
258
259         if (token == -1) {
260                 /* end of file - clean up */
261                 write_byte(f, END_FLAG);
262         } else if (token != -2) {
263                 /* Add the data in the current block to the compressor's
264                  * history and hash table. */
265                 do {
266                         /* Break up long sections in the same way that
267                          * see_deflate_token() does. */
268                         int32 n1 = toklen > 0xffff ? 0xffff : toklen;
269                         toklen -= n1;
270                         tx_strm.next_in = (Bytef *)map_ptr(buf, offset, n1);
271                         tx_strm.avail_in = n1;
272                         tx_strm.next_out = (Bytef *) obuf;
273                         tx_strm.avail_out = AVAIL_OUT_SIZE(CHUNK_SIZE);
274                         r = deflate(&tx_strm, Z_INSERT_ONLY);
275                         if (r != Z_OK || tx_strm.avail_in != 0) {
276                                 rprintf(FERROR, "deflate on token returned %d (%d bytes left)\n",
277                                         r, tx_strm.avail_in);
278                                 exit_cleanup(RERR_STREAMIO);
279                         }
280                 } while (toklen > 0);
281         }
282 }
283
284
285 /* tells us what the receiver is in the middle of doing */
286 static enum { r_init, r_idle, r_running, r_inflating, r_inflated } recv_state;
287
288 /* for inflating stuff */
289 static z_stream rx_strm;
290 static char *cbuf;
291 static char *dbuf;
292
293 /* for decoding runs of tokens */
294 static int32 rx_token;
295 static int32 rx_run;
296
297 /* Receive a deflated token and inflate it */
298 static int32 recv_deflated_token(int f, char **data)
299 {
300         static int init_done;
301         static int32 saved_flag;
302         int32 n, flag;
303         int r;
304
305         for (;;) {
306                 switch (recv_state) {
307                 case r_init:
308                         if (!init_done) {
309                                 rx_strm.next_out = NULL;
310                                 rx_strm.zalloc = NULL;
311                                 rx_strm.zfree = NULL;
312                                 if (inflateInit2(&rx_strm, -15) != Z_OK) {
313                                         rprintf(FERROR, "inflate init failed\n");
314                                         exit_cleanup(RERR_STREAMIO);
315                                 }
316                                 if (!(cbuf = new_array(char, MAX_DATA_COUNT))
317                                     || !(dbuf = new_array(char, AVAIL_OUT_SIZE(CHUNK_SIZE))))
318                                         out_of_memory("recv_deflated_token");
319                                 init_done = 1;
320                         } else {
321                                 inflateReset(&rx_strm);
322                         }
323                         recv_state = r_idle;
324                         rx_token = 0;
325                         break;
326
327                 case r_idle:
328                 case r_inflated:
329                         if (saved_flag) {
330                                 flag = saved_flag & 0xff;
331                                 saved_flag = 0;
332                         } else
333                                 flag = read_byte(f);
334                         if ((flag & 0xC0) == DEFLATED_DATA) {
335                                 n = ((flag & 0x3f) << 8) + read_byte(f);
336                                 read_buf(f, cbuf, n);
337                                 rx_strm.next_in = (Bytef *)cbuf;
338                                 rx_strm.avail_in = n;
339                                 recv_state = r_inflating;
340                                 break;
341                         }
342                         if (recv_state == r_inflated) {
343                                 /* check previous inflated stuff ended correctly */
344                                 rx_strm.avail_in = 0;
345                                 rx_strm.next_out = (Bytef *)dbuf;
346                                 rx_strm.avail_out = AVAIL_OUT_SIZE(CHUNK_SIZE);
347                                 r = inflate(&rx_strm, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
348                                 n = AVAIL_OUT_SIZE(CHUNK_SIZE) - rx_strm.avail_out;
349                                 /*
350                                  * Z_BUF_ERROR just means no progress was
351                                  * made, i.e. the decompressor didn't have
352                                  * any pending output for us.
353                                  */
354                                 if (r != Z_OK && r != Z_BUF_ERROR) {
355                                         rprintf(FERROR, "inflate flush returned %d (%d bytes)\n",
356                                                 r, n);
357                                         exit_cleanup(RERR_STREAMIO);
358                                 }
359                                 if (n != 0 && r != Z_BUF_ERROR) {
360                                         /* have to return some more data and
361                                            save the flag for later. */
362                                         saved_flag = flag + 0x10000;
363                                         *data = dbuf;
364                                         return n;
365                                 }
366                                 /*
367                                  * At this point the decompressor should
368                                  * be expecting to see the 0, 0, ff, ff bytes.
369                                  */
370                                 if (!inflateSyncPoint(&rx_strm)) {
371                                         rprintf(FERROR, "decompressor lost sync!\n");
372                                         exit_cleanup(RERR_STREAMIO);
373                                 }
374                                 rx_strm.avail_in = 4;
375                                 rx_strm.next_in = (Bytef *)cbuf;
376                                 cbuf[0] = cbuf[1] = 0;
377                                 cbuf[2] = cbuf[3] = 0xff;
378                                 inflate(&rx_strm, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
379                                 recv_state = r_idle;
380                         }
381                         if (flag == END_FLAG) {
382                                 /* that's all folks */
383                                 recv_state = r_init;
384                                 return 0;
385                         }
386
387                         /* here we have a token of some kind */
388                         if (flag & TOKEN_REL) {
389                                 rx_token += flag & 0x3f;
390                                 flag >>= 6;
391                         } else
392                                 rx_token = read_int(f);
393                         if (flag & 1) {
394                                 rx_run = read_byte(f);
395                                 rx_run += read_byte(f) << 8;
396                                 recv_state = r_running;
397                         }
398                         return -1 - rx_token;
399
400                 case r_inflating:
401                         rx_strm.next_out = (Bytef *)dbuf;
402                         rx_strm.avail_out = AVAIL_OUT_SIZE(CHUNK_SIZE);
403                         r = inflate(&rx_strm, Z_NO_FLUSH);
404                         n = AVAIL_OUT_SIZE(CHUNK_SIZE) - rx_strm.avail_out;
405                         if (r != Z_OK) {
406                                 rprintf(FERROR, "inflate returned %d (%d bytes)\n", r, n);
407                                 exit_cleanup(RERR_STREAMIO);
408                         }
409                         if (rx_strm.avail_in == 0)
410                                 recv_state = r_inflated;
411                         if (n != 0) {
412                                 *data = dbuf;
413                                 return n;
414                         }
415                         break;
416
417                 case r_running:
418                         ++rx_token;
419                         if (--rx_run == 0)
420                                 recv_state = r_idle;
421                         return -1 - rx_token;
422                 }
423         }
424 }
425
426 /*
427  * put the data corresponding to a token that we've just returned
428  * from recv_deflated_token into the decompressor's history buffer.
429  */
430 static void see_deflate_token(char *buf, int32 len)
431 {
432         int r;
433         int32 blklen;
434         unsigned char hdr[5];
435
436         rx_strm.avail_in = 0;
437         blklen = 0;
438         hdr[0] = 0;
439         do {
440                 if (rx_strm.avail_in == 0 && len != 0) {
441                         if (blklen == 0) {
442                                 /* Give it a fake stored-block header. */
443                                 rx_strm.next_in = (Bytef *)hdr;
444                                 rx_strm.avail_in = 5;
445                                 blklen = len;
446                                 if (blklen > 0xffff)
447                                         blklen = 0xffff;
448                                 hdr[1] = blklen;
449                                 hdr[2] = blklen >> 8;
450                                 hdr[3] = ~hdr[1];
451                                 hdr[4] = ~hdr[2];
452                         } else {
453                                 rx_strm.next_in = (Bytef *)buf;
454                                 rx_strm.avail_in = blklen;
455                                 len -= blklen;
456                                 blklen = 0;
457                         }
458                 }
459                 rx_strm.next_out = (Bytef *)dbuf;
460                 rx_strm.avail_out = AVAIL_OUT_SIZE(CHUNK_SIZE);
461                 r = inflate(&rx_strm, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
462                 if (r != Z_OK) {
463                         rprintf(FERROR, "inflate (token) returned %d\n", r);
464                         exit_cleanup(RERR_STREAMIO);
465                 }
466         } while (len || rx_strm.avail_out == 0);
467 }
468
469 /**
470  * Transmit a verbatim buffer of length @p n followed by a token.
471  * If token == -1 then we have reached EOF
472  * If n == 0 then don't send a buffer
473  */
474 void send_token(int f, int32 token, struct map_struct *buf, OFF_T offset,
475                 int32 n, int32 toklen)
476 {
477         if (!do_compression)
478                 simple_send_token(f, token, buf, offset, n);
479         else
480                 send_deflated_token(f, token, buf, offset, n, toklen);
481 }
482
483
484 /*
485  * receive a token or buffer from the other end. If the reurn value is >0 then
486  * it is a data buffer of that length, and *data will point at the data.
487  * if the return value is -i then it represents token i-1
488  * if the return value is 0 then the end has been reached
489  */
490 int32 recv_token(int f, char **data)
491 {
492         int tok;
493
494         if (!do_compression) {
495                 tok = simple_recv_token(f,data);
496         } else {
497                 tok = recv_deflated_token(f, data);
498         }
499         return tok;
500 }
501
502 /*
503  * look at the data corresponding to a token, if necessary
504  */
505 void see_token(char *data, int32 toklen)
506 {
507         if (do_compression)
508                 see_deflate_token(data, toklen);
509 }