/* tethereal.c
*
- * $Id: tethereal.c,v 1.55 2000/11/06 09:28:42 guy Exp $
+ * $Id: tethereal.c,v 1.86 2001/06/08 08:50:49 guy Exp $
*
* Ethereal - Network traffic analyzer
- * By Gerald Combs <gerald@zing.org>
+ * By Gerald Combs <gerald@ethereal.com>
* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
*
* Text-mode variant, by Gilbert Ramirez <gram@xiexie.org>.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <locale.h>
+#include <limits.h>
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBPCAP
+#include <pcap.h>
+#endif
+
#ifdef NEED_SNPRINTF_H
# include "snprintf.h"
#endif
#include "print.h"
#include "resolv.h"
#include "util.h"
-#include "ui_util.h"
#include "conversation.h"
+#include "reassemble.h"
#include "plugins.h"
+#include "register.h"
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include "capture-wpcap.h"
+#endif
static guint32 firstsec, firstusec;
static guint32 prevsec, prevusec;
-static gchar comp_info_str[256];
+static GString *comp_info_str;
static gboolean verbose;
static gboolean print_hex;
+static gboolean line_buffered;
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPCAP
typedef struct _loop_data {
static int load_cap_file(capture_file *, int);
static void wtap_dispatch_cb_write(u_char *, const struct wtap_pkthdr *, int,
union wtap_pseudo_header *, const u_char *);
+static void show_capture_file_io_error(const char *, int, gboolean);
static void wtap_dispatch_cb_print(u_char *, const struct wtap_pkthdr *, int,
union wtap_pseudo_header *, const u_char *);
packet_info pi;
capture_file cfile;
FILE *data_out_file = NULL;
-guint main_ctx, file_ctx;
ts_type timestamp_type = RELATIVE;
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBPCAP
static int promisc_mode = TRUE;
+#endif
static void
print_usage(void)
{
int i;
- fprintf(stderr, "This is GNU t%s %s, compiled with %s\n", PACKAGE,
- VERSION, comp_info_str);
+ fprintf(stderr, "This is GNU t%s %s, compiled %s\n", PACKAGE, VERSION,
+ comp_info_str->str);
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPCAP
- fprintf(stderr, "t%s [ -vVhlp ] [ -c count ] [ -f <capture filter> ]\n", PACKAGE);
- fprintf(stderr, "\t[ -F <capture file type> ] [ -i interface ] [ -n ]\n");
- fprintf(stderr, "\t[ -o <preference setting> ] ... [ -r infile ] [ -R <read filter> ]\n");
- fprintf(stderr, "\t[ -s snaplen ] [ -t <time stamp format> ] [ -w savefile ] [ -x ]\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "t%s [ -DvVhlp ] [ -c <count> ] [ -f <capture filter> ]\n", PACKAGE);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\t[ -F <capture file type> ] [ -i <interface> ] [ -n ] [ -N <resolving> ]\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "\t[ -o <preference setting> ] ... [ -r <infile> ] [ -R <read filter> ]\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "\t[ -s <snaplen> ] [ -t <time stamp format> ] [ -w <savefile> ] [ -x ]\n");
#else
- fprintf(stderr, "t%s [ -vVhl ] [ -F <capture file type> ] [ -n ]\n", PACKAGE);
- fprintf(stderr, "\t[ -o <preference setting> ] ... [ -r infile ] [ -R <read filter> ]\n");
- fprintf(stderr, "\t[ -t <time stamp format> ] [ -w savefile ] [ -x ]\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "t%s [ -vVhl ] [ -F <capture file type> ] [ -n ] [ -N <resolving> ]\n", PACKAGE);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\t[ -o <preference setting> ] ... [ -r <infile> ] [ -R <read filter> ]\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "\t[ -t <time stamp format> ] [ -w <savefile> ] [ -x ]\n");
#endif
fprintf(stderr, "Valid file type arguments to the \"-F\" flag:\n");
for (i = 0; i < WTAP_NUM_FILE_TYPES; i++) {
fprintf(stderr, "\tdefault is libpcap\n");
}
+int
+get_positive_int(const char *string, const char *name)
+{
+ long number;
+ char *p;
+
+ number = strtol(string, &p, 10);
+ if (p == string || *p != '\0') {
+ fprintf(stderr, "tethereal: The specified %s \"%s\" is not a decimal number\n",
+ name, string);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (number < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "tethereal: The specified %s \"%s\" is a negative number\n",
+ name, string);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (number > INT_MAX) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "tethereal: The specified %s \"%s\" is too large (greater than %d)\n",
+ name, string, INT_MAX);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ return number;
+}
+
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
gboolean arg_error = FALSE;
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPCAP
#ifdef WIN32
- char pcap_version[] = "0.4a6";
+ char pcap_version[] = WPCAP_STRING;
#else
extern char pcap_version[];
#endif
#endif
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+ WSADATA wsaData;
+#endif
+
char *gpf_path, *pf_path;
int gpf_open_errno, pf_open_errno;
int err;
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPCAP
gboolean capture_filter_specified = FALSE;
int packet_count = 0;
- GList *if_list;
+ GList *if_list, *if_entry;
gchar err_str[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
#else
gboolean capture_option_specified = FALSE;
#endif
- int out_file_type = WTAP_FILE_PCAP;
+ int out_file_type = WTAP_FILE_PCAP;
gchar *cf_name = NULL, *rfilter = NULL;
- dfilter *rfcode = NULL;
+ dfilter_t *rfcode = NULL;
e_prefs *prefs;
+ char badopt;
/* Register all dissectors; we must do this before checking for the
"-G" flag, as the "-G" flag dumps a list of fields registered
by the dissectors, and we must do it before we read the preferences,
in case any dissectors register preferences. */
- epan_init(PLUGIN_DIR);
+ epan_init(PLUGIN_DIR,register_all_protocols,register_all_protocol_handoffs);
/* Now register the preferences for any non-dissector modules.
We must do that before we read the preferences as well. */
fprintf(stderr, "Can't open your preferences file \"%s\": %s.\n", pf_path,
strerror(pf_open_errno));
}
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+ /* Load Wpcap, if possible */
+ load_wpcap();
+#endif
/* Initialize the capture file struct */
cfile.plist = NULL;
- cfile.plist_end = NULL;
+ cfile.plist_end = NULL;
cfile.wth = NULL;
- cfile.filename = NULL;
- cfile.user_saved = FALSE;
+ cfile.filename = NULL;
+ cfile.user_saved = FALSE;
cfile.is_tempfile = FALSE;
cfile.rfcode = NULL;
cfile.dfilter = NULL;
cfile.cfilter = g_strdup("");
#endif
cfile.iface = NULL;
- cfile.save_file = NULL;
+ cfile.save_file = NULL;
cfile.save_file_fd = -1;
cfile.snap = WTAP_MAX_PACKET_SIZE;
cfile.count = 0;
- cfile.cinfo.num_cols = prefs->num_cols;
- cfile.cinfo.col_fmt = (gint *) g_malloc(sizeof(gint) * cfile.cinfo.num_cols);
- cfile.cinfo.fmt_matx = (gboolean **) g_malloc(sizeof(gboolean *) * cfile.cinfo.num_cols);
- cfile.cinfo.col_width = (gint *) g_malloc(sizeof(gint) * cfile.cinfo.num_cols);
- cfile.cinfo.col_title = (gchar **) g_malloc(sizeof(gchar *) * cfile.cinfo.num_cols);
- cfile.cinfo.col_data = (gchar **) g_malloc(sizeof(gchar *) * cfile.cinfo.num_cols);
+ col_init(&cfile.cinfo, prefs->num_cols);
/* Assemble the compile-time options */
- snprintf(comp_info_str, 256,
-#ifdef GTK_MAJOR_VERSION
- "GTK+ %d.%d.%d, %s%s, %s%s, %s%s", GTK_MAJOR_VERSION, GTK_MINOR_VERSION,
- GTK_MICRO_VERSION,
+ comp_info_str = g_string_new("");
+
+ g_string_append(comp_info_str, "with ");
+ g_string_sprintfa(comp_info_str,
+#ifdef GLIB_MAJOR_VERSION
+ "GLib %d.%d.%d", GLIB_MAJOR_VERSION, GLIB_MINOR_VERSION,
+ GLIB_MICRO_VERSION);
#else
- "GTK+ (version unknown), %s%s, %s%s, %s%s",
+ "GLib (version unknown)");
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPCAP
- "with libpcap ", pcap_version,
+ g_string_append(comp_info_str, ", with libpcap ");
+ g_string_append(comp_info_str, pcap_version);
#else
- "without libpcap", "",
+ g_string_append(comp_info_str, ", without libpcap");
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
+ g_string_append(comp_info_str, ", with libz ");
#ifdef ZLIB_VERSION
- "with libz ", ZLIB_VERSION,
+ g_string_append(comp_info_str, ZLIB_VERSION);
#else /* ZLIB_VERSION */
- "with libz ", "(version unknown)",
+ g_string_append(comp_info_str, "(version unknown)");
#endif /* ZLIB_VERSION */
#else /* HAVE_LIBZ */
- "without libz", "",
+ g_string_append(comp_info_str, ", without libz");
#endif /* HAVE_LIBZ */
/* Oh, this is pretty */
#if defined(HAVE_UCD_SNMP_SNMP_H)
+ g_string_append(comp_info_str, ", with UCD SNMP ");
#ifdef HAVE_UCD_SNMP_VERSION_H
- "with UCD SNMP ", VersionInfo
+ g_string_append(comp_info_str, VersionInfo);
#else /* HAVE_UCD_SNMP_VERSION_H */
- "with UCD SNMP ", "(version unknown)"
+ g_string_append(comp_info_str, "(version unknown)");
#endif /* HAVE_UCD_SNMP_VERSION_H */
#elif defined(HAVE_SNMP_SNMP_H)
+ g_string_append(comp_info_str, ", with CMU SNMP ");
#ifdef HAVE_SNMP_VERSION_H
- "with CMU SNMP ", snmp_Version()
+ g_string_append(comp_info_str, snmp_Version());
#else /* HAVE_SNMP_VERSION_H */
- "with CMU SNMP ", "(version unknown)"
+ g_string_append(comp_info_str, "(version unknown)");
#endif /* HAVE_SNMP_VERSION_H */
#else /* no SNMP */
- "without SNMP", ""
+ g_string_append(comp_info_str, ", without SNMP");
#endif
- );
/* Now get our args */
- while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "c:Df:F:hi:lno:pr:R:s:t:vw:Vx")) != EOF) {
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "c:Df:F:hi:lnN:o:pr:R:s:t:vw:Vx")) != EOF) {
switch (opt) {
case 'c': /* Capture xxx packets */
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPCAP
- packet_count = atoi(optarg);
+ packet_count = get_positive_int(optarg, "packet count");
+#else
+ capture_option_specified = TRUE;
+ arg_error = TRUE;
+#endif
+ break;
+ case 'D': /* Print a list of capture devices */
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBPCAP
+ if_list = get_interface_list(&err, err_str);
+ if (if_list == NULL) {
+ switch (err) {
+
+ case CANT_GET_INTERFACE_LIST:
+ fprintf(stderr, "tethereal: Can't get list of interfaces: %s\n",
+ err_str);
+ break;
+
+ case NO_INTERFACES_FOUND:
+ fprintf(stderr, "tethereal: There are no interfaces on which a capture can be done\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ for (if_entry = g_list_first(if_list); if_entry != NULL;
+ if_entry = g_list_next(if_entry))
+ printf("%s\n", (char *)if_entry->data);
+ free_interface_list(if_list);
+ exit(0);
#else
capture_option_specified = TRUE;
arg_error = TRUE;
arg_error = TRUE;
#endif
break;
- case 'l': /* Line-buffer standard output */
- setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
+ case 'l': /* "Line-buffer" standard output */
+ /* This isn't line-buffering, strictly speaking, it's just
+ flushing the standard output after the information for
+ each packet is printed; however, that should be good
+ enough for all the purposes to which "-l" is put.
+
+ See the comment in "wtap_dispatch_cb_print()" for an
+ explanation of why we do that, and why we don't just
+ use "setvbuf()" to make the standard output line-buffered
+ (short version: in Windows, "line-buffered" is the same
+ as "fully-buffered", and the output buffer is only flushed
+ when it fills up). */
+ line_buffered = TRUE;
break;
case 'n': /* No name resolution */
- g_resolving_actif = 0;
- break;
+ prefs->name_resolve = PREFS_RESOLV_NONE;
+ break;
+ case 'N': /* Select what types of addresses/port #s to resolve */
+ if (prefs->name_resolve == PREFS_RESOLV_ALL)
+ prefs->name_resolve = PREFS_RESOLV_NONE;
+ badopt = string_to_name_resolve(optarg, &prefs->name_resolve);
+ if (badopt != '\0') {
+ fprintf(stderr, "tethereal: -N specifies unknown resolving option '%c'; valid options are 'm', 'n', and 't'\n",
+ badopt);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ break;
case 'o': /* Override preference from command line */
switch (prefs_set_pref(optarg)) {
break;
case 's': /* Set the snapshot (capture) length */
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPCAP
- cfile.snap = atoi(optarg);
+ cfile.snap = get_positive_int(optarg, "snapshot length");
#else
capture_option_specified = TRUE;
arg_error = TRUE;
}
break;
case 'v': /* Show version and exit */
- printf("t%s %s, with %s\n", PACKAGE, VERSION, comp_info_str);
+ printf("t%s %s, %s\n", PACKAGE, VERSION, comp_info_str->str);
exit(0);
break;
case 'w': /* Write to capture file xxx */
}
}
+#ifdef WIN32
+ /* Start windows sockets */
+ WSAStartup( MAKEWORD( 1, 1 ), &wsaData );
+#endif
+
/* Notify all registered modules that have had any of their preferences
changed either from one of the preferences file or from the command
line that its preferences have changed. */
cfile.cinfo.fmt_matx[i] = (gboolean *) g_malloc0(sizeof(gboolean) *
NUM_COL_FMTS);
get_column_format_matches(cfile.cinfo.fmt_matx[i], cfile.cinfo.col_fmt[i]);
+ cfile.cinfo.col_data[i] = NULL;
if (cfile.cinfo.col_fmt[i] == COL_INFO)
- cfile.cinfo.col_data[i] = (gchar *) g_malloc(sizeof(gchar) * COL_MAX_INFO_LEN);
+ cfile.cinfo.col_buf[i] = (gchar *) g_malloc(sizeof(gchar) * COL_MAX_INFO_LEN);
else
- cfile.cinfo.col_data[i] = (gchar *) g_malloc(sizeof(gchar) * COL_MAX_LEN);
+ cfile.cinfo.col_buf[i] = (gchar *) g_malloc(sizeof(gchar) * COL_MAX_LEN);
}
if (cfile.snap < 1)
cfile.snap = MIN_PACKET_SIZE;
if (rfilter != NULL) {
- if (dfilter_compile(rfilter, &rfcode) != 0) {
+ if (!dfilter_compile(rfilter, &rfcode)) {
fprintf(stderr, "tethereal: %s\n", dfilter_error_msg);
epan_cleanup();
exit(2);
/* No capture file specified, so we're supposed to do a live capture;
do we have support for live captures? */
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPCAP
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ if (!has_wpcap) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "tethereal: Could not load wpcap.dll.\n");
+ exit(2);
+ }
+#endif
+
/* Yes; did the user specify an interface to use? */
if (cfile.iface == NULL) {
/* No - pick the first one from the list of interfaces. */
epan_cleanup();
- exit(0);
+ return 0;
}
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPCAP
{
gchar err_str[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
bpf_u_int32 netnum, netmask;
+ struct bpf_program fcode;
void (*oldhandler)(int);
int err, inpkts;
char errmsg[1024+1];
static const char ppamsg[] = "can't find PPA for ";
char *libpcap_warn;
#endif
+ struct pcap_stat stats;
/* Initialize the table of conversations. */
epan_conversation_init();
/* Initialize protocol-specific variables */
init_all_protocols();
+ /* Initialize the common data structures for fragment reassembly.
+ Must be done *after* "init_all_protocols()", as "init_all_protocols()"
+ may free up space for fragments, which it finds by using the
+ data structures that "reassemble_init()" frees. */
+ reassemble_init();
+
ld.linktype = WTAP_ENCAP_UNKNOWN;
ld.pdh = NULL;
#else
/* If we got a "can't find PPA for XXX" message, warn the user (who
is running Ethereal on HP-UX) that they don't have a version
- of libpcap patched to properly handle HP-UX (the patched version
- says "can't find /dev/dlpi PPA for XXX" rather than "can't find
- PPA for XXX"). */
+ of libpcap that properly handles HP-UX (libpcap 0.6.x and later
+ versions, which properly handle HP-UX, say "can't find /dev/dlpi
+ PPA for XXX" rather than "can't find PPA for XXX"). */
if (strncmp(err_str, ppamsg, sizeof ppamsg - 1) == 0)
libpcap_warn =
"\n\n"
"that doesn't handle HP-UX network devices well; this means that\n"
"Tethereal may not be able to capture packets.\n"
"\n"
- "To fix this, you will need to download the source to Tethereal\n"
- "from www.ethereal.com if you have not already done so, read\n"
- "the instructions in the \"README.hpux\" file in the source\n"
- "distribution, download the source to libpcap if you have not\n"
- "already done so, patch libpcap as per the instructions, rebuild\n"
- "and install libpcap, and then build Tethereal (if you have already\n"
- "built Tethereal from source, do a \"make distclean\" and re-run\n"
- "configure before building).";
+ "To fix this, you should install libpcap 0.6.2, or a later version\n"
+ "of libpcap, rather than libpcap 0.4 or 0.5.x. It is available in\n"
+ "packaged binary form from the Software Porting And Archive Centre\n"
+ "for HP-UX; the Centre is at http://hpux.connect.org.uk/ - the page\n"
+ "at the URL lists a number of mirror sites.";
else
libpcap_warn = "";
snprintf(errmsg, sizeof errmsg,
"Warning: Couldn't obtain netmask info (%s)\n.", err_str);
netmask = 0;
}
- if (pcap_compile(ld.pch, &cfile.fcode, cfile.cfilter, 1, netmask) < 0) {
+ if (pcap_compile(ld.pch, &fcode, cfile.cfilter, 1, netmask) < 0) {
snprintf(errmsg, sizeof errmsg, "Unable to parse filter string (%s).",
pcap_geterr(ld.pch));
goto error;
}
- if (pcap_setfilter(ld.pch, &cfile.fcode) < 0) {
+ if (pcap_setfilter(ld.pch, &fcode) < 0) {
snprintf(errmsg, sizeof errmsg, "Can't install filter (%s).",
pcap_geterr(ld.pch));
goto error;
#endif
/* Let the user know what interface was chosen. */
- printf("Capturing on %s\n", cfile.iface);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Capturing on %s\n", cfile.iface);
+ fflush(stderr);
inpkts = pcap_loop(ld.pch, packet_count, capture_pcap_cb, (u_char *) &ld);
- pcap_close(ld.pch);
- /* Send a newline if we were printing packet counts to stdout */
if (cfile.save_file != NULL) {
- printf("\n");
+ /* We're saving to a file, which means we're printing packet counts
+ to the standard output. Send a newline so that we move to the
+ line after the packet count. */
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ }
+
+ /* If we got an error while capturing, report it. */
+ if (inpkts < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "tethereal: Error while capturing packets: %s\n",
+ pcap_geterr(ld.pch));
}
+ /* Get the capture statistics, and, if any packets were dropped, report
+ that. */
+ if (pcap_stats(ld.pch, &stats) >= 0) {
+ if (stats.ps_drop != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%u packets dropped\n", stats.ps_drop);
+ }
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "tethereal: Can't get packet-drop statistics: %s\n",
+ pcap_geterr(ld.pch));
+ }
+ pcap_close(ld.pch);
+
return TRUE;
error:
args.pdh = ld->pdh;
if (ld->pdh) {
wtap_dispatch_cb_write((u_char *)&args, &whdr, 0, NULL, pd);
- printf("\r%u ", cfile.count);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\r%u ", cfile.count);
fflush(stdout);
} else {
wtap_dispatch_cb_print((u_char *)&args, &whdr, 0, NULL, pd);
{
int err;
- printf("\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
pcap_close(ld.pch);
- if (ld.pdh != NULL)
- wtap_dump_close(ld.pdh, &err);
- /* XXX - complain if this fails */
+ if (ld.pdh != NULL) {
+ if (!wtap_dump_close(ld.pdh, &err)) {
+ show_capture_file_io_error(cfile.save_file, err, TRUE);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ }
exit(0);
}
#endif /* HAVE_LIBPCAP */
case WTAP_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_ENCAP:
fprintf(stderr,
-"tethereal: The capture file is for a network type that Tethereal doesn't support.\n");
+"tethereal: \"%s\" is a capture file is for a network type that Tethereal doesn't support.\n",
+ cf->filename);
break;
case WTAP_ERR_CANT_READ:
fprintf(stderr,
-"tethereal: An attempt to read from the file failed for some unknown reason.\n");
+"tethereal: An attempt to read from \"%s\" failed for some unknown reason.\n",
+ cf->filename);
break;
case WTAP_ERR_SHORT_READ:
fprintf(stderr,
-"tethereal: The capture file appears to have been cut short in the middle of a packet.\n");
+"tethereal: \"%s\" appears to have been cut short in the middle of a packet.\n",
+ cf->filename);
break;
case WTAP_ERR_BAD_RECORD:
fprintf(stderr,
-"tethereal: The capture file appears to be damaged or corrupt.\n");
+"tethereal: \"%s\" appears to be damaged or corrupt.\n",
+ cf->filename);
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr,
-"tethereal: An error occurred while reading the capture file: %s.\n",
- wtap_strerror(err));
+"tethereal: An error occurred while reading \"%s\": %s.\n",
+ cf->filename, wtap_strerror(err));
break;
}
}
fdata->next = NULL;
fdata->prev = NULL;
fdata->pfd = NULL;
+ fdata->data_src = NULL;
fdata->num = cf->count;
fdata->pkt_len = phdr->len;
fdata->cap_len = phdr->caplen;
fdata->cinfo = &cf->cinfo;
for (i = 0; i < fdata->cinfo->num_cols; i++) {
- fdata->cinfo->col_data[i][0] = '\0';
+ fdata->cinfo->col_buf[i][0] = '\0';
+ fdata->cinfo->col_data[i] = fdata->cinfo->col_buf[i];
}
}
+/* Free up all data attached to a "frame_data" structure. */
+static void
+clear_fdata(frame_data *fdata)
+{
+ if (fdata->pfd)
+ g_slist_free(fdata->pfd);
+ if (fdata->data_src)
+ g_slist_free(fdata->data_src);
+}
+
static void
wtap_dispatch_cb_write(u_char *user, const struct wtap_pkthdr *phdr, int offset,
union wtap_pseudo_header *pseudo_header, const u_char *buf)
fill_in_fdata(&fdata, cf, phdr, pseudo_header, offset);
protocol_tree = proto_tree_create_root();
edt = epan_dissect_new(pseudo_header, buf, &fdata, protocol_tree);
- passed = dfilter_apply(cf->rfcode, protocol_tree, buf, fdata.cap_len);
+ passed = dfilter_apply_edt(cf->rfcode, edt);
} else {
protocol_tree = NULL;
passed = TRUE;
edt = NULL;
}
if (passed) {
- /* XXX - do something if this fails */
- wtap_dump(pdh, phdr, pseudo_header, buf, &err);
+ if (!wtap_dump(pdh, phdr, pseudo_header, buf, &err)) {
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBPCAP
+ if (ld.pch != NULL) {
+ /* We're capturing packets, so we're printing a count of packets
+ captured; move to the line after the count. */
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ }
+#endif
+ show_capture_file_io_error(cf->save_file, err, FALSE);
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBPCAP
+ if (ld.pch != NULL)
+ pcap_close(ld.pch);
+#endif
+ wtap_dump_close(pdh, &err);
+ exit(2);
+ }
}
if (protocol_tree != NULL)
proto_tree_free(protocol_tree);
if (edt != NULL)
epan_dissect_free(edt);
+ if (cf->rfcode)
+ clear_fdata(&fdata);
+}
+
+static void
+show_capture_file_io_error(const char *fname, int err, gboolean is_close)
+{
+ switch (err) {
+
+ case ENOSPC:
+ fprintf(stderr,
+"tethereal: Not all the packets could be written to \"%s\" because there is "
+"no space left on the file system.\n",
+ fname);
+ break;
+
+#ifdef EDQUOT
+ case EDQUOT:
+ fprintf(stderr,
+"tethereal: Not all the packets could be written to \"%s\" because you are "
+"too close to, or over your disk quota.\n",
+ fname);
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ case WTAP_ERR_CANT_CLOSE:
+ fprintf(stderr,
+"tethereal: \"%s\" couldn't be closed for some unknown reason.\n",
+ fname);
+ break;
+
+ case WTAP_ERR_SHORT_WRITE:
+ fprintf(stderr,
+"tethereal: Not all the packets could be written to \"%s\".\n",
+ fname);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ if (is_close) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+"tethereal: \"%s\" could not be closed: %s.\n",
+ fname, wtap_strerror(err));
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+"tethereal: An error occurred while writing to \"%s\": %s.\n",
+ fname, wtap_strerror(err));
+ }
+ break;
+ }
}
static void
protocol_tree = NULL;
edt = epan_dissect_new(pseudo_header, buf, &fdata, protocol_tree);
if (cf->rfcode)
- passed = dfilter_apply(cf->rfcode, protocol_tree, buf, fdata.cap_len);
+ passed = dfilter_apply_edt(cf->rfcode, edt);
if (passed) {
/* The packet passed the read filter. */
if (verbose) {
print_args.print_hex = print_hex;
print_args.expand_all = TRUE;
proto_tree_print(FALSE, &print_args, (GNode *)protocol_tree,
- buf, &fdata, stdout);
+ &fdata, stdout);
if (!print_hex) {
/* "print_hex_data()" will put out a leading blank line, as well
as a trailing one; print one here, to separate the packets,
}
}
}
+ putchar('\n');
}
- putchar('\n');
if (print_hex) {
- print_hex_data(stdout, print_args.format, buf,
- fdata.cap_len, fdata.flags.encoding);
+ print_hex_data(stdout, print_args.format, &fdata);
putchar('\n');
}
fdata.cinfo = NULL;
}
+
+ /* The ANSI C standard does not appear to *require* that a line-buffered
+ stream be flushed to the host environment whenever a newline is
+ written, it just says that, on such a stream, characters "are
+ intended to be transmitted to or from the host environment as a
+ block when a new-line character is encountered".
+
+ The Visual C++ 6.0 C implementation doesn't do what is intended;
+ even if you set a stream to be line-buffered, it still doesn't
+ flush the buffer at the end of every line.
+
+ So, if the "-l" flag was specified, we flush the standard output
+ at the end of a packet. This will do the right thing if we're
+ printing packet summary lines, and, as we print the entire protocol
+ tree for a single packet without waiting for anything to happen,
+ it should be as good as line-buffered mode if we're printing
+ protocol trees. (The whole reason for the "-l" flag in either
+ tcpdump or Tethereal is to allow the output of a live capture to
+ be piped to a program or script and to have that script see the
+ information for the packet as soon as it's printed, rather than
+ having to wait until a standard I/O buffer fills up. */
+ if (line_buffered)
+ fflush(stdout);
if (protocol_tree != NULL)
proto_tree_free(protocol_tree);
epan_dissect_free(edt);
+ clear_fdata(&fdata);
+
proto_tree_is_visible = FALSE;
}
/* Initialize protocol-specific variables */
init_all_protocols();
+ /* Initialize the common data structures for fragment reassembly.
+ Must be done *after* "init_all_protocols()", as "init_all_protocols()"
+ may free up space for fragments, which it finds by using the
+ data structures that "reassemble_init()" frees. */
+ reassemble_init();
+
cf->wth = wth;
cf->filed = fd;
cf->f_len = cf_stat.st_size;
cf->cd_t = wtap_file_type(cf->wth);
cf->count = 0;
+ cf->drops_known = FALSE;
cf->drops = 0;
cf->esec = 0;
cf->eusec = 0;