/* packet-udp.c
* Routines for UDP packet disassembly
*
- * $Id: packet-udp.c,v 1.47 2000/02/01 04:13:47 guy Exp $
+ * $Id: packet-udp.c,v 1.83 2001/01/09 05:53:20 guy Exp $
*
* Ethereal - Network traffic analyzer
* By Gerald Combs <gerald@zing.org>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include "globals.h"
#include "resolv.h"
+#include "in_cksum.h"
#include "plugins.h"
+#include "packet-udp.h"
+
+#include "packet-ip.h"
+#include "conversation.h"
+#include "packet-vines.h"
static int proto_udp = -1;
static int hf_udp_srcport = -1;
guint16 uh_sum;
} e_udphdr;
-/* UDP Ports -> should go in packet-udp.h */
-
-#define UDP_PORT_TACACS 49
-#define UDP_PORT_DNS 53
-#define UDP_PORT_BOOTPS 67
-#define UDP_PORT_TFTP 69
-#define UDP_PORT_IPX 213
-#define UDP_PORT_NTP 123
-#define UDP_PORT_NBNS 137
-#define UDP_PORT_NBDGM 138
-#define UDP_PORT_SNMP 161
-#define UDP_PORT_SNMP_TRAP 162
-#define UDP_PORT_SRVLOC 427
-#define UDP_PORT_PIM_RP_DISC 496
-#define UDP_PORT_ISAKMP 500
-#define UDP_PORT_WHO 513
-#define UDP_PORT_RIP 520
-#define UDP_PORT_RIPNG 521
-#define UDP_PORT_NCP 524
-#define UDP_PORT_VINES 573
-#define UDP_PORT_RADIUS 1645
-#define UDP_PORT_L2TP 1701
-#define UDP_PORT_RADIUS_NEW 1812
-#define UDP_PORT_RADACCT 1646
-#define UDP_PORT_RADACCT_NEW 1813
-#define UDP_PORT_HSRP 1985
-#define UDP_PORT_ICP 3130
-#define UDP_PORT_ICQ 4000
-#define UDP_PORT_SAP 9875
-#define UDP_PORT_RX_LOW 7000
-#define UDP_PORT_RX_HIGH 7009
-#define UDP_PORT_RX_AFS_BACKUPS 7021
-#define UDP_PORT_WCCP 2048
-
-struct hash_struct {
- guint16 proto;
- void (*dissect)(const u_char *, int, frame_data *, proto_tree *);
- struct hash_struct *next;
-};
-
-static struct hash_struct *hash_table[256];
-
-/*
- * These routines are for UDP, will be generalized soon: RJS
- *
- * XXX - note that they should probably check the IP address as well as
- * the port number, so that we don't mistakenly identify packets as, say,
- * TFTP, merely because they have a source or destination port number
- * equal to the port being used by a TFTP daemon on some machine other
- * than the one they're going to or from.
- */
-
-struct hash_struct *udp_find_hash_ent(guint16 proto) {
-
- int idx = proto % 256;
- struct hash_struct *hash_ent = hash_table[idx];
-
- while (hash_ent != NULL) {
-
- if (hash_ent -> proto == proto)
- return hash_ent;
-
- hash_ent = hash_ent -> next;
-
- }
+static dissector_table_t udp_dissector_table;
+static heur_dissector_list_t heur_subdissector_list;
+static conv_dissector_list_t conv_subdissector_list;
- return NULL;
+/* Determine if there is a sub-dissector and call it. This has been */
+/* separated into a stand alone routine to other protocol dissectors */
+/* can call to it, ie. socks */
-}
-
-void udp_hash_add(guint16 proto,
- void (*dissect)(const u_char *, int, frame_data *, proto_tree *)) {
-
- int idx = proto % 256; /* Simply take the remainder, hope for no collisions */
- struct hash_struct *hash_ent = (struct hash_struct *)malloc(sizeof(struct hash_struct));
- struct hash_struct *hash_ent2;
-
- hash_ent -> proto = proto;
- hash_ent -> dissect = dissect;
- hash_ent -> next = NULL;
-
- if (hash_ent == NULL) {
-
- fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate space for hash structure in dissect_udp\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+void
+decode_udp_ports(tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, packet_info *pinfo,
+ proto_tree *tree, int uh_sport, int uh_dport)
+{
+ tvbuff_t *next_tvb;
+ const u_char *next_pd;
+ int next_offset;
- if (hash_table[idx]) { /* Something, add on end */
+ next_tvb = tvb_new_subset(tvb, offset, -1, -1);
- hash_ent2 = hash_table[idx];
+/* determine if this packet is part of a conversation and call dissector */
+/* for the conversation if available */
- while (hash_ent2 -> next != NULL)
- hash_ent2 = hash_ent2 -> next;
+ if (try_conversation_dissector(&pinfo->src, &pinfo->dst, PT_UDP,
+ uh_sport, uh_dport, next_tvb, pinfo, tree))
+ return;
- hash_ent2 -> next = hash_ent; /* Bad in pathalogical cases */
+ /* try to apply the plugins */
+#ifdef HAVE_PLUGINS
+ {
+ plugin *pt_plug = plugin_list;
+ if (enabled_plugins_number > 0) {
+ tvb_compat(next_tvb, &next_pd, &next_offset);
+ while (pt_plug) {
+ if (pt_plug->enabled && strstr(pt_plug->protocol, "udp") &&
+ tree && dfilter_apply(pt_plug->filter, tree, next_pd, pinfo->fd->cap_len)) {
+ pt_plug->dissector(next_pd, next_offset, pinfo->fd, tree);
+ return;
+ }
+ pt_plug = pt_plug->next;
+ }
+ }
}
- else {
+#endif
- hash_table[idx] = hash_ent;
+ /* do lookup with the subdissector table */
+ if (dissector_try_port(udp_dissector_table, uh_sport, next_tvb, pinfo, tree) ||
+ dissector_try_port(udp_dissector_table, uh_dport, next_tvb, pinfo, tree))
+ return;
- }
+ /* do lookup with the heuristic subdissector table */
+ if (dissector_try_heuristic(heur_subdissector_list, next_tvb, pinfo, tree))
+ return;
+ dissect_data(next_tvb, 0, pinfo, tree);
}
-void init_dissect_udp(void) {
-
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
-
- hash_table[i] = NULL;
-
- }
-
- /* Now add the protocols we know about */
-
- udp_hash_add(UDP_PORT_BOOTPS, dissect_bootp);
- udp_hash_add(UDP_PORT_TFTP, dissect_tftp);
- udp_hash_add(UDP_PORT_SAP, dissect_sap);
- udp_hash_add(UDP_PORT_HSRP, dissect_hsrp);
- udp_hash_add(UDP_PORT_PIM_RP_DISC, dissect_auto_rp);
- udp_hash_add(UDP_PORT_TACACS, dissect_tacacs);
-}
-void
-dissect_udp(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd, proto_tree *tree) {
+static void
+dissect_udp(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
+{
e_udphdr uh;
guint16 uh_sport, uh_dport, uh_ulen, uh_sum;
- struct hash_struct *dissect_routine = NULL;
proto_tree *udp_tree;
proto_item *ti;
+ guint len;
+ guint reported_len;
+ vec_t cksum_vec[4];
+ guint32 phdr[2];
+ guint16 computed_cksum;
+ int offset = 0;
- if (!BYTES_ARE_IN_FRAME(offset, sizeof(e_udphdr))) {
- dissect_data(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- return;
- }
+ CHECK_DISPLAY_AS_DATA(proto_udp, tvb, pinfo, tree);
+
+ pinfo->current_proto = "UDP";
/* Avoids alignment problems on many architectures. */
- memcpy(&uh, &pd[offset], sizeof(e_udphdr));
+ tvb_memcpy(tvb, (guint8 *)&uh, offset, sizeof(e_udphdr));
uh_sport = ntohs(uh.uh_sport);
uh_dport = ntohs(uh.uh_dport);
uh_ulen = ntohs(uh.uh_ulen);
uh_sum = ntohs(uh.uh_sum);
- if (check_col(fd, COL_PROTOCOL))
- col_add_str(fd, COL_PROTOCOL, "UDP");
- if (check_col(fd, COL_INFO))
- col_add_fstr(fd, COL_INFO, "Source port: %s Destination port: %s",
+ if (check_col(pinfo->fd, COL_PROTOCOL))
+ col_set_str(pinfo->fd, COL_PROTOCOL, "UDP");
+ if (check_col(pinfo->fd, COL_INFO))
+ col_add_fstr(pinfo->fd, COL_INFO, "Source port: %s Destination port: %s",
get_udp_port(uh_sport), get_udp_port(uh_dport));
if (tree) {
- ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_udp, offset, 8);
+ ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_udp, tvb, offset, 8, FALSE);
udp_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_udp);
- proto_tree_add_item_format(udp_tree, hf_udp_srcport, offset, 2, uh_sport,
+ proto_tree_add_uint_format(udp_tree, hf_udp_srcport, tvb, offset, 2, uh_sport,
"Source port: %s (%u)", get_udp_port(uh_sport), uh_sport);
- proto_tree_add_item_format(udp_tree, hf_udp_dstport, offset + 2, 2, uh_dport,
+ proto_tree_add_uint_format(udp_tree, hf_udp_dstport, tvb, offset + 2, 2, uh_dport,
"Destination port: %s (%u)", get_udp_port(uh_dport), uh_dport);
- proto_tree_add_item_hidden(udp_tree, hf_udp_port, offset, 2, uh_sport);
- proto_tree_add_item_hidden(udp_tree, hf_udp_port, offset+2, 2, uh_dport);
-
- proto_tree_add_item(udp_tree, hf_udp_length, offset + 4, 2, uh_ulen);
- proto_tree_add_item_format(udp_tree, hf_udp_checksum, offset + 6, 2, uh_sum,
- "Checksum: 0x%04x", uh_sum);
+ proto_tree_add_uint_hidden(udp_tree, hf_udp_port, tvb, offset, 2, uh_sport);
+ proto_tree_add_uint_hidden(udp_tree, hf_udp_port, tvb, offset+2, 2, uh_dport);
+
+ proto_tree_add_uint(udp_tree, hf_udp_length, tvb, offset + 4, 2, uh_ulen);
+ reported_len = tvb_reported_length(tvb);
+ len = tvb_length(tvb);
+ if (uh_sum == 0) {
+ /* No checksum supplied in the packet. */
+ proto_tree_add_uint_format(udp_tree, hf_udp_checksum, tvb,
+ offset + 6, 2, uh_sum, "Checksum: 0x%04x (none)", uh_sum);
+ } else if (!pinfo->fragmented && len >= reported_len) {
+ /* The packet isn't part of a fragmented datagram and isn't
+ truncated, so we can checksum it.
+ XXX - make a bigger scatter-gather list once we do fragment
+ reassembly? */
+
+ /* Set up the fields of the pseudo-header. */
+ cksum_vec[0].ptr = pinfo->src.data;
+ cksum_vec[0].len = pinfo->src.len;
+ cksum_vec[1].ptr = pinfo->dst.data;
+ cksum_vec[1].len = pinfo->dst.len;
+ cksum_vec[2].ptr = (const guint8 *)&phdr;
+ switch (pinfo->src.type) {
+
+ case AT_IPv4:
+ phdr[0] = htonl((IP_PROTO_UDP<<16) + reported_len);
+ cksum_vec[2].len = 4;
+ break;
+
+ case AT_IPv6:
+ phdr[0] = htonl(reported_len);
+ phdr[1] = htonl(IP_PROTO_UDP);
+ cksum_vec[2].len = 8;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* TCP runs only atop IPv4 and IPv6.... */
+ g_assert_not_reached();
+ break;
+ }
+ cksum_vec[3].ptr = tvb_get_ptr(tvb, offset, len);
+ cksum_vec[3].len = reported_len;
+ computed_cksum = in_cksum(&cksum_vec[0], 4);
+ if (computed_cksum == 0) {
+ proto_tree_add_uint_format(udp_tree, hf_udp_checksum, tvb,
+ offset + 6, 2, uh_sum, "Checksum: 0x%04x (correct)", uh_sum);
+ } else {
+ proto_tree_add_uint_format(udp_tree, hf_udp_checksum, tvb,
+ offset + 6, 2, uh_sum,
+ "Checksum: 0x%04x (incorrect, should be 0x%04x)", uh_sum,
+ in_cksum_shouldbe(uh_sum, computed_cksum));
+ }
+ } else {
+ proto_tree_add_uint_format(udp_tree, hf_udp_checksum, tvb,
+ offset + 6, 2, uh_sum, "Checksum: 0x%04x", uh_sum);
+ }
}
/* Skip over header */
offset += 8;
- pi.ptype = PT_UDP;
- pi.srcport = uh_sport;
- pi.destport = uh_dport;
-
- /* ONC RPC. We can't base this on anything in the UDP header; we have
- to look at the payload. If "dissect_rpc()" returns TRUE, it was
- an RPC packet, otherwise it's some other type of packet. */
- if (dissect_rpc(pd, offset, fd, tree))
- return;
-
- /* try to apply the plugins */
-#ifdef HAVE_PLUGINS
- {
- plugin *pt_plug = plugin_list;
-
- if (pt_plug) {
- while (pt_plug) {
- if (pt_plug->enabled && !strcmp(pt_plug->protocol, "udp") &&
- tree && dfilter_apply(pt_plug->filter, tree, pd)) {
- pt_plug->dissector(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- return;
- }
- pt_plug = pt_plug->next;
- }
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- /* XXX - we should do all of this through the table of ports. */
-#define PORT_IS(port) (uh_sport == port || uh_dport == port)
- if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_BOOTPS))
- dissect_bootp(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- else if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_DNS))
- dissect_dns(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- else if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_SRVLOC))
- dissect_srvloc(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- else if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_ISAKMP))
- dissect_isakmp(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- else if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_RIP)) {
- /* we should check the source port too (RIP: UDP src and dst port 520) */
- dissect_rip(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- } else if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_RIPNG))
- dissect_ripng(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- else if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_NCP))
- dissect_ncp(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- else if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_NBNS))
- dissect_nbns(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- else if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_NBDGM))
- dissect_nbdgm(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- else if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_NTP))
- dissect_ntp(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- else if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_WHO))
- dissect_who(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- else if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_IPX)) /* RFC 1234 */
- dissect_ipx(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- else if ((uh_sport >= UDP_PORT_RX_LOW && uh_sport <= UDP_PORT_RX_HIGH) ||
- (uh_dport >= UDP_PORT_RX_LOW && uh_dport <= UDP_PORT_RX_HIGH) ||
- PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_RX_AFS_BACKUPS))
- dissect_rx(pd, offset, fd, tree); /* transarc AFS's RX protocol */
- else if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_SNMP) || PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_SNMP_TRAP))
- dissect_snmp(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- else if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_VINES)) {
- /* FIXME: AFAIK, src and dst port must be the same */
- dissect_vines_frp(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- } else if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_TFTP)) {
- /* This is the first point of call, but it adds a dynamic call */
- udp_hash_add(MAX(uh_sport, uh_dport), dissect_tftp); /* Add to table */
- dissect_tftp(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- } else if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_RADIUS) ||
- PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_RADACCT) ||
- PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_RADIUS_NEW) ||
- PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_RADACCT_NEW) ) {
- dissect_radius(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- } else if ( PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_L2TP)) {
- dissect_l2tp(pd,offset,fd,tree);
- } else if ( PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_ICP)) {
- dissect_icp(pd,offset,fd,tree);
- } else if ( PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_ICQ)) {
- dissect_icq(pd,offset,fd,tree);
- } else if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_WCCP) ) {
- dissect_wccp(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- } else {
- /* OK, find a routine in the table, else use the default */
-
- if ((dissect_routine = udp_find_hash_ent(uh_sport))) {
-
- struct hash_struct *dr2 = udp_find_hash_ent(uh_dport);
-
- if (dr2 == NULL) { /* Not in the table, add */
-
- udp_hash_add(uh_dport, dissect_tftp);
-
- }
-
- dissect_routine -> dissect(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- }
- else if ((dissect_routine = udp_find_hash_ent(uh_dport))) {
+ pinfo->ptype = PT_UDP;
+ pinfo->srcport = uh_sport;
+ pinfo->destport = uh_dport;
- dissect_routine -> dissect(pd, offset, fd, tree);
+/* call sub-dissectors */
+ decode_udp_ports( tvb, offset, pinfo, tree, uh_sport, uh_dport);
- }
- else {
-
- dissect_data(pd, offset, fd, tree);
- }
- }
}
void
&ett_udp,
};
- proto_udp = proto_register_protocol("User Datagram Protocol", "udp");
+ proto_udp = proto_register_protocol("User Datagram Protocol",
+ "UDP", "udp");
proto_register_field_array(proto_udp, hf, array_length(hf));
proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
+
+/* subdissector code */
+ udp_dissector_table = register_dissector_table("udp.port");
+ register_heur_dissector_list("udp", &heur_subdissector_list);
+ register_conv_dissector_list("udp", &conv_subdissector_list);
+}
+
+void
+proto_reg_handoff_udp(void)
+{
+ dissector_add("ip.proto", IP_PROTO_UDP, dissect_udp);
}