-/* Combine two dump files, either by appending or by merging by timestamp
+/* Combine multiple dump files, either by appending or by merging by timestamp
*
- * $Id: merge.c,v 1.6 2004/06/29 20:59:23 ulfl Exp $
+ * $Id$
*
* Written by Scott Renfro <scott@renfro.org> based on
* editcap by Richard Sharpe and Guy Harris
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <glib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#include "merge.h"
/*
- * Global variables
- */
-int merge_verbose = VERBOSE_NONE;
-
-
-/*
- * Routine to write frame to output file
- */
-static gboolean
-write_frame(wtap *wth, merge_out_file_t *out_file, int *err)
-{
- const struct wtap_pkthdr *phdr = wtap_phdr(wth);
- struct wtap_pkthdr snap_phdr;
-
- if (merge_verbose == VERBOSE_ALL)
- fprintf(stderr, "Record: %u\n", out_file->count++);
-
- /* We simply write it, perhaps after truncating it; we could do other
- * things, like modify it. */
- if (out_file->snaplen != 0 && phdr->caplen > out_file->snaplen) {
- snap_phdr = *phdr;
- snap_phdr.caplen = out_file->snaplen;
- phdr = &snap_phdr;
- }
-
- if (!wtap_dump(out_file->pdh, phdr, wtap_pseudoheader(wth), wtap_buf_ptr(wth), err)) {
- if (merge_verbose == VERBOSE_ERRORS)
- fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: Error writing to outfile: %s\n",
- wtap_strerror(*err));
- return FALSE;
- }
-
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-
-static gboolean
-append_loop(wtap *wth, int count, merge_out_file_t *out_file, int *err,
- gchar **err_info)
-{
- long data_offset;
- int loop = 0;
-
- /* Start by clearing error flag */
- *err = 0;
-
- while ( (wtap_read(wth, err, err_info, &data_offset)) ) {
- if(!write_frame(wth, out_file, err))
- return FALSE; /* failure */
- if (count > 0 && ++loop >= count)
- break;
- }
-
- if (*err == 0) {
- return TRUE; /* success */
- } else {
- return FALSE; /* failure */
- }
-}
-
-
-
-/*
- * routine to concatenate files
+ * Scan through the arguments and open the input files
*/
gboolean
-merge_append_files(int count, merge_in_file_t in_files[], merge_out_file_t *out_file, int *err)
+merge_open_in_files(int in_file_count, char *const *in_file_names,
+ merge_in_file_t **in_files, int *err, gchar **err_info,
+ int *err_fileno)
{
- int i;
- gchar *err_info;
-
- for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
- if (!append_loop(in_files[i].wth, 0, out_file, err, &err_info)) {
- if (merge_verbose == VERBOSE_ERRORS)
- fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: Error appending %s to outfile: %s\n",
- in_files[i].filename, wtap_strerror(*err));
- switch (*err) {
+ int i, j;
+ size_t files_size = in_file_count * sizeof(merge_in_file_t);
+ merge_in_file_t *files;
+ gint64 size;
- case WTAP_ERR_UNSUPPORTED:
- case WTAP_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_ENCAP:
- case WTAP_ERR_BAD_RECORD:
- fprintf(stderr, "(%s)\n", err_info);
+ files = (merge_in_file_t *)g_malloc(files_size);
+ *in_files = files;
- break;
- }
+ for (i = 0; i < in_file_count; i++) {
+ files[i].filename = in_file_names[i];
+ files[i].wth = wtap_open_offline(in_file_names[i], err, err_info, FALSE);
+ files[i].data_offset = 0;
+ files[i].state = PACKET_NOT_PRESENT;
+ files[i].packet_num = 0;
+ if (!files[i].wth) {
+ /* Close the files we've already opened. */
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
+ wtap_close(files[j].wth);
+ *err_fileno = i;
return FALSE;
}
- }
-
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * returns TRUE if first argument is earlier than second
- */
-static gboolean
-is_earlier(struct timeval *l, struct timeval *r) {
- if (l->tv_sec > r->tv_sec) { /* left is later */
- return FALSE;
- } else if (l->tv_sec < r->tv_sec) { /* left is earlier */
- return TRUE;
- } else if (l->tv_usec > r->tv_usec) { /* tv_sec equal, l.usec later */
- return FALSE;
- }
- /* either one < two or one == two
- * either way, return one
- */
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * returns index of earliest timestamp in set of input files
- * or -1 if no valid files remain
- */
-static int
-earliest(int count, merge_in_file_t in_files[]) {
- int i;
- int ei = -1;
- struct timeval tv = {LONG_MAX, LONG_MAX};
-
- for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
- struct wtap_pkthdr *phdr = wtap_phdr(in_files[i].wth);
-
- if (in_files[i].ok && is_earlier(&(phdr->ts), &tv)) {
- tv = phdr->ts;
- ei = i;
+ size = wtap_file_size(files[i].wth, err);
+ if (size == -1) {
+ for (j = 0; j <= i; j++)
+ wtap_close(files[j].wth);
+ *err_fileno = i;
+ return FALSE;
}
+ files[i].size = size;
}
- return ei;
+ return TRUE;
}
/*
- * actually merge the files
+ * Scan through and close each input file
*/
-gboolean
-merge_files(int count, merge_in_file_t in_files[], merge_out_file_t *out_file, int *err)
+void
+merge_close_in_files(int count, merge_in_file_t in_files[])
{
int i;
-
- /* prime the pump (read in first frame from each file) */
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
- in_files[i].ok = wtap_read(in_files[i].wth, &(in_files[i].err),
- &(in_files[i].err_info),
- &(in_files[i].data_offset));
- }
-
- /* now keep writing the earliest frame until we're out of frames */
- while ( -1 != (i = earliest(count, in_files))) {
-
- /* write out earliest frame, and fetch another from its
- * input file
- */
- if(!write_frame(in_files[i].wth, out_file, err))
- return FALSE;
- in_files[i].ok = wtap_read(in_files[i].wth, &(in_files[i].err),
- &(in_files[i].err_info),
- &(in_files[i].data_offset));
+ wtap_close(in_files[i].wth);
}
-
- return TRUE;
}
-
/*
* Select an output frame type based on the input files
* From Guy: If all files have the same frame type, then use that.
int this_frame_type = wtap_file_encap(files[i].wth);
if (selected_frame_type != this_frame_type) {
selected_frame_type = WTAP_ENCAP_PER_PACKET;
- if (merge_verbose == VERBOSE_ALL) {
- fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: multiple frame encapsulation types detected\n");
- fprintf(stderr, " defaulting to WTAP_ENCAP_PER_PACKET\n");
- fprintf(stderr, " %s had type %s (%s)\n",
- files[0].filename,
- wtap_encap_string(selected_frame_type),
- wtap_encap_short_string(selected_frame_type));
- fprintf(stderr, " %s had type %s (%s)\n",
- files[i].filename,
- wtap_encap_string(this_frame_type),
- wtap_encap_short_string(this_frame_type));
- }
break;
}
}
- if (merge_verbose == VERBOSE_ALL) {
- fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: selected frame_type %s (%s)\n",
- wtap_encap_string(selected_frame_type),
- wtap_encap_short_string(selected_frame_type));
- }
-
return selected_frame_type;
}
-
-/*
- * Close the output file
- */
-void
-merge_close_outfile(merge_out_file_t *out_file)
-{
- int err;
- if (!wtap_dump_close(out_file->pdh, &err)) {
- if (merge_verbose == VERBOSE_ERRORS)
- fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: Error closing output file: %s\n",
- wtap_strerror(err));
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Open the output file
- *
- * Return FALSE if file cannot be opened (so caller can clean up)
- */
-gboolean
-merge_open_outfile(merge_out_file_t *out_file, int snapshot_len, int *err)
-{
-
- if (!out_file) {
- if (merge_verbose == VERBOSE_ERRORS)
- fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: internal error (null out_file)\n");
- return FALSE;
- }
-
-
- out_file->pdh = wtap_dump_fdopen(out_file->fd, out_file->file_type,
- out_file->frame_type, snapshot_len, err);
- if (!out_file->pdh) {
- if (merge_verbose == VERBOSE_ERRORS) {
- fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: Can't open/create output file:\n");
- fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", wtap_strerror(*err));
- }
- return FALSE;
- }
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-
/*
* Scan through input files and find maximum snapshot length
*/
return max_snapshot;
}
-
/*
- * Scan through and close each input file
+ * returns TRUE if first argument is earlier than second
*/
-void
-merge_close_in_files(int count, merge_in_file_t in_files[])
-{
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
- wtap_close(in_files[i].wth);
+static gboolean
+is_earlier(struct wtap_nstime *l, struct wtap_nstime *r) {
+ if (l->secs > r->secs) { /* left is later */
+ return FALSE;
+ } else if (l->secs < r->secs) { /* left is earlier */
+ return TRUE;
+ } else if (l->nsecs > r->nsecs) { /* tv_sec equal, l.usec later */
+ return FALSE;
}
+ /* either one < two or one == two
+ * either way, return one
+ */
+ return TRUE;
}
-
/*
- * Scan through the arguments and open the input files
+ * Read the next packet, in chronological order, from the set of files
+ * to be merged.
+ *
+ * On success, set *err to 0 and return a pointer to the merge_in_file_t
+ * for the file from which the packet was read.
+ *
+ * On a read error, set *err to the error and return a pointer to the
+ * merge_in_file_t for the file on which we got an error.
+ *
+ * On an EOF (meaning all the files are at EOF), set *err to 0 and return
+ * NULL.
*/
-int
-merge_open_in_files(int in_file_count, char *in_file_names[], merge_in_file_t *in_files[], int *err)
+merge_in_file_t *
+merge_read_packet(int in_file_count, merge_in_file_t in_files[],
+ int *err, gchar **err_info)
{
int i;
- int count = 0;
- gchar *err_info;
- int files_size = in_file_count * sizeof(merge_in_file_t);
- merge_in_file_t *files;
-
-
- files = g_malloc(files_size);
- *in_files = files;
+ int ei = -1;
+ struct wtap_nstime tv = { sizeof(time_t) > sizeof(int) ? LONG_MAX : INT_MAX, INT_MAX };
+ struct wtap_pkthdr *phdr;
+ /*
+ * Make sure we have a packet available from each file, if there are any
+ * packets left in the file in question, and search for the packet
+ * with the earliest time stamp.
+ */
for (i = 0; i < in_file_count; i++) {
- files[count].filename = in_file_names[i];
- files[count].wth = wtap_open_offline(in_file_names[i], err, &err_info, FALSE);
- files[count].err = 0;
- files[count].data_offset = 0;
- files[count].ok = TRUE;
- if (!files[count].wth) {
- if (merge_verbose == VERBOSE_ERRORS) {
- fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: skipping %s: %s\n", in_file_names[i],
- wtap_strerror(*err));
- switch (*err) {
-
- case WTAP_ERR_UNSUPPORTED:
- case WTAP_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_ENCAP:
- case WTAP_ERR_BAD_RECORD:
- fprintf(stderr, "(%s)\n", err_info);
- g_free(err_info);
- break;
- }
- }
- } else {
- if (merge_verbose == VERBOSE_ALL) {
- fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: %s is type %s.\n", in_file_names[i],
- wtap_file_type_string(wtap_file_type(files[count].wth)));
+ if (in_files[i].state == PACKET_NOT_PRESENT) {
+ /*
+ * No packet available, and we haven't seen an error or EOF yet,
+ * so try to read the next packet.
+ */
+ if (!wtap_read(in_files[i].wth, err, err_info, &in_files[i].data_offset)) {
+ if (*err != 0) {
+ in_files[i].state = GOT_ERROR;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ in_files[i].state = AT_EOF;
+ } else
+ in_files[i].state = PACKET_PRESENT;
+ }
+
+ if (in_files[i].state == PACKET_PRESENT) {
+ phdr = wtap_phdr(in_files[i].wth);
+ if (is_earlier(&phdr->ts, &tv)) {
+ tv = phdr->ts;
+ ei = i;
}
- count++;
}
}
- if (merge_verbose == VERBOSE_ALL)
- fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: opened %d of %d input files\n", count,
- in_file_count);
- return count;
-}
+ if (ei == -1) {
+ /* All the streams are at EOF. Return an EOF indication. */
+ *err = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* We'll need to read another packet from this file. */
+ in_files[ei].state = PACKET_NOT_PRESENT;
+ /* Count this packet. */
+ in_files[ei].packet_num++;
+
+ /* Return the ordinal of the file from which the packet was read. */
+ return &in_files[ei];
+}
/*
- * Convenience function: merge two files into one.
+ * Read the next packet, in file sequence order, from the set of files
+ * to be merged.
+ *
+ * On success, set *err to 0 and return a pointer to the merge_in_file_t
+ * for the file from which the packet was read.
+ *
+ * On a read error, set *err to the error and return a pointer to the
+ * merge_in_file_t for the file on which we got an error.
+ *
+ * On an EOF (meaning all the files are at EOF), set *err to 0 and return
+ * NULL.
*/
-gboolean
-merge_n_files(int out_fd, int in_file_count, char **in_filenames, gboolean do_append, int *err)
+merge_in_file_t *
+merge_append_read_packet(int in_file_count, merge_in_file_t in_files[],
+ int *err, gchar **err_info)
{
- extern char *optarg;
- extern int optind;
- merge_in_file_t *in_files = NULL;
- merge_out_file_t out_file;
- gboolean ret;
-
- /* initialize out_file */
- out_file.fd = out_fd;
- out_file.pdh = NULL; /* wiretap dumpfile */
- out_file.file_type = WTAP_FILE_PCAP; /* default to "libpcap" */
- out_file.frame_type = -2; /* leave type alone */
- out_file.snaplen = 0; /* no limit */
- out_file.count = 1; /* frames output */
+ int i;
- /* open the input files */
- in_file_count = merge_open_in_files(in_file_count, in_filenames, &in_files, err);
- if (in_file_count < 2) {
- if (merge_verbose == VERBOSE_ALL)
- fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: Not all input files valid\n");
- return FALSE;
+ /*
+ * Find the first file not at EOF, and read the next packet from it.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < in_file_count; i++) {
+ if (in_files[i].state == AT_EOF)
+ continue; /* This file is already at EOF */
+ if (wtap_read(in_files[i].wth, err, err_info, &in_files[i].data_offset))
+ break; /* We have a packet */
+ if (*err != 0) {
+ /* Read error - quit immediately. */
+ in_files[i].state = GOT_ERROR;
+ return &in_files[i];
+ }
+ /* EOF - flag this file as being at EOF, and try the next one. */
+ in_files[i].state = AT_EOF;
}
-
- /* set the outfile frame type */
- if (out_file.frame_type == -2)
- out_file.frame_type = merge_select_frame_type(in_file_count, in_files);
-
- /* open the outfile */
- if (!merge_open_outfile(&out_file, merge_max_snapshot_length(in_file_count, in_files), err)) {
- merge_close_in_files(in_file_count, in_files);
- return FALSE;
+ if (i == in_file_count) {
+ /* All the streams are at EOF. Return an EOF indication. */
+ *err = 0;
+ return NULL;
}
- /* do the merge (or append) */
- if (do_append)
- ret = merge_append_files(in_file_count, in_files, &out_file, err);
- else
- ret = merge_files(in_file_count, in_files, &out_file, err);
-
- merge_close_in_files(in_file_count, in_files);
- merge_close_outfile(&out_file);
-
- free(in_files);
-
- return ret;
+ /* Return the ordinal of the file from which the packet was read. */
+ *err = 0;
+ return &in_files[i];
}